Texas instruments TVP5147M1 Data Manual

TVP5147M1
NTSC/PAL/SECAM 2 11-Bit Digital Video Decoder With Macrovision™ Detection, YPbPr Inputs, and 5-Line Comb Filter
Data Manual
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Literature Number: SLES140F
July 2005–Revised December 2010
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
Contents
1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 9
1.1 Features ...................................................................................................................... 9
1.2 Description ................................................................................................................. 10
1.3 Applications ................................................................................................................ 11
1.4 Related Products .......................................................................................................... 11
1.5 Ordering Information ...................................................................................................... 11
1.6 Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................ 12
1.7 Terminal Assignments .................................................................................................... 13
1.8 Terminal Functions ........................................................................................................ 14
2 Functional Description ....................................................................................................... 16
2.1 Analog Processing and A/D Converters ................................................................................ 16
2.1.1 Video Input Switch Control .................................................................................... 17
2.1.2 Analog Input Clamping ......................................................................................... 17
2.1.3 Automatic Gain Control ........................................................................................ 17
2.1.4 Analog Video Output ........................................................................................... 17
2.1.5 A/D Converters .................................................................................................. 18
2.2 Digital Video Processing .................................................................................................. 18
2.2.1 2x Decimation Filter ............................................................................................ 18
2.2.2 Composite Processor .......................................................................................... 18
2.2.2.1 Color Low-Pass Filter .............................................................................. 20
2.2.2.2 Y/C Separation ..................................................................................... 21
2.2.3 Luminance Processing ......................................................................................... 22
2.2.4 Color Transient Improvement ................................................................................. 22
2.3 Clock Circuits .............................................................................................................. 23
2.4 Real-Time Control (RTC) ................................................................................................. 23
2.5 Output Formatter .......................................................................................................... 24
2.5.1 Separate Syncs ................................................................................................. 25
2.5.2 Embedded Syncs ............................................................................................... 30
2.6 I
2.7 VBI Data Processor ....................................................................................................... 33
2.8 Reset and Initialization .................................................................................................... 35
2.9 Adjusting External Syncs ................................................................................................. 36
2.10 Internal Control Registers ................................................................................................ 37
2.11 Register Definitions ........................................................................................................ 41
2.12 VBUS Register Definitions ............................................................................................... 86
3 Electrical Specifications ..................................................................................................... 93
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................................................................. 93
3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions .................................................................................. 94
3.3 Crystal Specifications ..................................................................................................... 94
3.4 Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................. 95
2
C Host Interface .......................................................................................................... 30
2.6.1 Reset and I
2.6.2 I
2
C Operation .................................................................................................... 31
2
C Bus Address Selection ....................................................................... 31
2.6.3 VBUS Access ................................................................................................... 32
2.7.1 VBI FIFO and Ancillary Data in Video Stream .............................................................. 34
2.7.2 VBI Raw Data Output .......................................................................................... 35
2 Contents Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
3.5 DC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................. 95
3.6 Analog Processing and A/D Converters ................................................................................ 95
3.7 Clocks, Video Data, Sync Timing ....................................................................................... 96
3.8 I
2
C Host Port Timing ...................................................................................................... 96
3.9 Thermal Specifications .................................................................................................... 97
4 Example Register Settings .................................................................................................. 98
4.1 Example 1 .................................................................................................................. 98
4.1.1 Assumptions ..................................................................................................... 98
4.1.2 Recommended Settings ....................................................................................... 98
4.2 Example 2 .................................................................................................................. 99
4.2.1 Assumptions ..................................................................................................... 99
4.2.2 Recommended Settings ....................................................................................... 99
4.3 Example 3 ................................................................................................................. 100
4.3.1 Assumptions ................................................................................................... 100
4.3.2 Recommended Settings ...................................................................................... 100
5 Application Information .................................................................................................... 101
5.1 Application Example ..................................................................................................... 101
5.2 Designing With PowerPAD™ Devices ................................................................................ 102
Revision History ....................................................................................................................... 103
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Contents 3
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
List of Figures
1-1 Functional Block Diagram....................................................................................................... 13
1-2 Terminal Assignments Diagram ................................................................................................ 13
2-1 Analog Processors and A/D Converters ...................................................................................... 16
2-2 Digital Video Processing Block Diagram...................................................................................... 18
2-3 Composite and S-Video Processing Block Diagram......................................................................... 19
2-8 Luminance Edge-Enhancer Peaking Block Diagram........................................................................ 22
2-9 Peaking Filter Response, NTSC/PAL ITU-R BT.601 Sampling............................................................ 22
2-10 Reference Clock Configurations................................................................................................ 23
2-11 RTC Timing ....................................................................................................................... 24
2-12 Vertical Synchronization Signals for 525-Line System ...................................................................... 27
2-13 Vertical Synchronization Signals for 625-Line System ...................................................................... 28
2-14 Horizontal Synchronization Signals for 10-Bit 4:2:2 Mode.................................................................. 29
2-15 Horizontal Synchronization Signals for 20-Bit 4:2:2 Mode.................................................................. 30
2-16 VSYNC Position With Respect to HSYNC.................................................................................... 30
2-17 VBUS Access..................................................................................................................... 33
2-18 Reset Timing...................................................................................................................... 35
2-19 Teletext Filter Function .......................................................................................................... 75
3-1 Clocks, Video Data, and Sync Timing......................................................................................... 96
3-2 I
5-1 Example Application Circuit ................................................................................................... 101
2
C Host Port Timing ............................................................................................................. 96
4 List of Figures Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
List of Tables
1-1 Terminal Functions............................................................................................................... 14
2-1 Output Format .................................................................................................................... 24
2-2 Summary of Line Frequencies, Data Rates, and Pixel/Line Counts....................................................... 25
2-3 EAV and SAV Sequence........................................................................................................ 30
2-4 I 2-5 I
2-6 Supported VBI System .......................................................................................................... 33
2-7 Ancillary Data Format and Sequence ......................................................................................... 34
2-8 VBI Raw Data Output Format .................................................................................................. 35
2-9 Reset Sequence.................................................................................................................. 35
2-10 I
2-11 VBUS Register Summary ....................................................................................................... 40
2-12 Input Select Register ............................................................................................................ 41
2-13 Analog Channel and Video Mode Selection .................................................................................. 41
2-14 AFE Gain Control Register ..................................................................................................... 42
2-15 Video Standard Select Register ............................................................................................... 42
2-16 Operation Mode Control Register ............................................................................................. 43
2-17 Autoswitch Mask Register ...................................................................................................... 43
2-18 Color Killer Register ............................................................................................................. 44
2-19 Luminance Processing Control 1 Register ................................................................................... 44
2-20 Luminance Processing Control 2 Register ................................................................................... 45
2-21 Luminance Processing Control 3 Register ................................................................................... 45
2-22 Luminance Brightness Register ............................................................................................... 45
2-23 Luminance Contrast Register .................................................................................................. 46
2-24 Chrominance Saturation Register ............................................................................................. 46
2-25 Chroma Hue Register ........................................................................................................... 46
2-26 Chrominance Processing Control 1 Register ................................................................................ 47
2-27 Chrominance Processing Control 2 Register ................................................................................ 47
2-28 R/Pr Gain (Color Saturation) Register ........................................................................................ 47
2-29 G/Y Gain (Contrast) Register .................................................................................................. 48
2-30 B/Pb Gain (Color Saturation) Register ........................................................................................ 48
2-31 G/Y Offset Register ............................................................................................................. 48
2-32 AVID Start Pixel Register ....................................................................................................... 49
2-33 AVID Stop Pixel Register ....................................................................................................... 49
2-34 HSYNC Start Pixel Register .................................................................................................... 49
2-35 HSYNC Stop Pixel Register .................................................................................................... 50
2-36 VSYNC Start Line Register .................................................................................................... 50
2-37 VSYNC Stop Line Register ..................................................................................................... 50
2-38 VBLK Start Line Register ....................................................................................................... 50
2-39 VBLK Stop Line Register ....................................................................................................... 51
2-40 Embedded Sync Offset Control 1 Register .................................................................................. 51
2-41 Embedded Sync Offset Control 2 Register .................................................................................. 51
2-42 CTI Delay Register .............................................................................................................. 52
2-43 CTI Control Register ............................................................................................................ 52
2-44 Brightness and Contrast Range Extender Register ......................................................................... 52
2-45 Sync Control Register ........................................................................................................... 53
2-46 Output Formatter Control 1 Register .......................................................................................... 53
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated List of Tables 5
2
C Host Interface Terminal Description....................................................................................... 31
2
C Address Selection ........................................................................................................... 31
2
C Register Summary........................................................................................................... 37
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
2-47 Output Formatter Control 2 Register .......................................................................................... 54
2-48 Output Formatter Control 3 Register .......................................................................................... 54
2-49 Output Formatter Control 4 Register .......................................................................................... 55
2-50 Output Formatter Control 5 Register .......................................................................................... 56
2-51 Output Formatter Control 6 Register .......................................................................................... 57
2-52 Clear Lost Lock Detect Register ............................................................................................... 57
2-53 Status 1 Register ................................................................................................................ 58
2-54 Status 2 Register ................................................................................................................ 59
2-55 AGC Gain Status Register ..................................................................................................... 59
2-56 Video Standard Status Register ............................................................................................... 60
2-57 GPIO Input 1 Register .......................................................................................................... 60
2-58 GPIO Input 2 Register .......................................................................................................... 61
2-59 AFE Coarse Gain for CH 1 Register .......................................................................................... 61
2-60 AFE Coarse Gain for CH 2 Register .......................................................................................... 62
2-61 AFE Coarse Gain for CH 3 Register .......................................................................................... 62
2-62 AFE Coarse Gain for CH 4 Register .......................................................................................... 63
2-63 AFE Fine Gain for Pb Register ................................................................................................ 63
2-64 AFE Fine Gain for Y_Chroma Register ....................................................................................... 64
2-65 AFE Fine Gain for Pr Register ................................................................................................. 64
2-66 AFE Fine Gain for CVBS_Luma Register .................................................................................... 64
2-67 Field ID Control Register ....................................................................................................... 65
2-68 F-Bit and V-Bit Decode Control 1 Register ................................................................................... 66
2-69 Back-End AGC Control Register .............................................................................................. 67
2-70 AGC Decrement Speed Register .............................................................................................. 67
2-71 ROM Version Register .......................................................................................................... 67
2-72 RAM Version MSB Register .................................................................................................... 67
2-73 AGC White Peak Processing Register ....................................................................................... 68
2-74 F-Bit and V-Bit Control 2 Register ............................................................................................. 69
2-75 VCR Trick Mode Control Register ............................................................................................. 69
2-76 Horizontal Shake Increment Register ......................................................................................... 70
2-77 AGC Increment Speed Register ............................................................................................... 70
2-78 AGC Increment Delay Register ................................................................................................ 70
2-79 Analog Output Control 1 Register ............................................................................................. 70
2-80 Chip ID MSB Register .......................................................................................................... 71
2-81 Chip ID LSB Register ........................................................................................................... 71
2-82 RAM Version LSB Register .................................................................................................... 71
2-83 Color PLL Speed Control Register ............................................................................................ 71
2-84 Status Request Register ........................................................................................................ 71
2-85 Vertical Line Count Register ................................................................................................... 72
2-86 AGC Decrement Delay Register ............................................................................................... 72
2-87 VDP TTX Filter and Mask Register ........................................................................................... 73
2-88 VDP TTX Filter Control Register .............................................................................................. 74
2-89 VDP FIFO Word Count Register .............................................................................................. 75
2-90 VDP FIFO Interrupt Threshold Register ...................................................................................... 76
2-91 VDP FIFO Reset Register ...................................................................................................... 76
2-92 VDP FIFO Output Control Register ........................................................................................... 76
2-93 VDP Line Number Interrupt Register ......................................................................................... 76
2-94 VDP Pixel Alignment Register ................................................................................................. 77
www.ti.com
6 List of Tables Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
2-95 VDP Line Start Register ........................................................................................................ 77
2-96 VDP Line Stop Register ........................................................................................................ 77
2-97 VDP Global Line Mode Register ............................................................................................... 77
2-98 VDP Full Field Enable Register ................................................................................................ 78
2-99 VDP Full Field Mode Register ................................................................................................. 78
2-100 VBUS Data Access With No VBUS Address Increment Register ......................................................... 78
2-101 VBUS Data Access With VBUS Address Increment Register ............................................................. 78
2-102 FIFO Read Data Register ...................................................................................................... 78
2-103 VBUS Address Register ........................................................................................................ 79
2-104 Interrupt Raw Status 0 Register ............................................................................................... 79
2-105 Interrupt Raw Status 1 Register ............................................................................................... 80
2-106 Interrupt Status 0 Register ..................................................................................................... 81
2-107 Interrupt Status 1 Register ..................................................................................................... 82
2-108 Interrupt Mask 0 Register ....................................................................................................... 83
2-109 Interrupt Mask 1 Register ....................................................................................................... 84
2-110 Interrupt Clear 0 Register ....................................................................................................... 85
2-111 Interrupt Clear 1 Register ....................................................................................................... 86
2-112 VDP Closed Caption Data Register ........................................................................................... 86
2-113 VDP WSS Data Register ....................................................................................................... 87
2-114 VDP VITC Data Register ....................................................................................................... 87
2-115 VDP V-Chip TV Rating Block 1 Register ..................................................................................... 88
2-116 VDP V-Chip TV Rating Block 2 Register ..................................................................................... 88
2-117 VDP V-Chip TV Rating Block 3 Register ..................................................................................... 88
2-118 VDP V-Chip MPAA Rating Data Register .................................................................................... 89
2-119 VDP General Line Mode and Line Address Register ....................................................................... 90
2-120 VDP VPS/Gemstar Data Register ............................................................................................. 91
2-121 Analog Output Control 2 Register ............................................................................................. 92
2-122 Interrupt Configuration Register ............................................................................................... 92
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated List of Tables 7
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
8 List of Tables Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
NTSC/PAL/SECAM 2 11-Bit Digital Video Decoder
With Macrovision™ Detection, YPbPr Inputs, and 5-Line Comb Filter
Check for Samples: TVP5147M1

1 Introduction

1.1 Features

12345
• Two 30-MSPS 11-bit A/D channels with • Certified Macrovision™ copy protection programmable gain control detection
• Supports NTSC (J, M, 4.43), PAL (B, D, G, H, I, • Available in commercial (0°C to 70°C) and M, N, Nc, 60), and SECAM (B, D, G, K, K1, L) industrial (40°C to 85°C) temperature ranges CVBS, and S-video
• Supports analog component YPbPr video (AEC-Q100 Rev G TVP5147M1IPFPQ1 or format with embedded sync TVP5147M1IPFPRQ1)
• Ten analog video input terminals for • VBI data processor multisource connection
• Supports analog video output
• User-programmable video output formats – 10-bit ITU-R BT.656 4:2:2 YCbCr with
embedded syncs – 10-bit 4:2:2 YCbCr with separate syncs – 20-bit 4:2:2 YCbCr with separate syncs – 2x sampled raw VBI data in active video
during a vertical blanking period – Sliced VBI data during a vertical blanking
period or active video period (full field mode)
• HSYNC/VSYNC outputs with programmable position, polarity, width, and field ID (FID) output
• Composite and S-video processing – Adaptive 2-D 5-line adaptive comb filter for
composite video inputs; chroma-trap available
– Automatic video standard detection
(NTSC/PAL/SECAM) and switching – Luma-peaking with programmable gain – Patented chroma transient improvement
(CTI) – Patented architecture for locking to weak,
noisy, or unstable signals – Single 14.31818-MHz reference crystal for all
standards – Line-locked internal pixel sampling clock
generation with horizontal and vertical lock
signal outputs – Genlock output RTC format for downstream
video encoder synchronization
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2PowerPAD, DLP are trademarks of Texas Instruments. 3Gemstar is a trademark of Gemstar-TV Guide Intermational. 4Macrovision is a trademark of Macrovision Corporation. 5All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
• Qualified for Automotive Applications
– Teletext (NABTS, WST) – CC and extended data service (EDS) – Wide screen signaling (WSS) – Copy generation management system
(CGMS) – Video program system (VPS/PDC) – Vertical interval time code (VITC) – Gemstar™ 1×/2× mode – V-Chip decoding – Register readback of CC, WSS (CGMS),
VPS/PDC, VITC and Gemstar 1×/2× sliced
data
• I2C host port interface
• Reduced power consumption: 1.8-V digital core, 3.3-V for digital I/O, and 1.8-V/3.3 V analog core with power-save and power-down modes
• 80-terminal TQFP PowerPAD™ package
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

1.2 Description

The TVP5147M1 device is a high-quality, single-chip digital video decoder that digitizes and decodes all popular baseband analog video formats into digital component video. The TVP5147M1 decoder supports the analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion of component YPbPr signals, as well as the A/D conversion and decoding of NTSC, PAL, and SECAM composite and S-video into component YCbCr. This decoder includes two 11-bit 30-MSPS A/D converters (ADCs). Preceding each ADC in the device, the corresponding analog channel contains an analog circuit that clamps the input to a reference voltage and applies a programmable gain and offset. A total of ten video input terminals can be configured to a combination of YPbPr, CVBS, or S-video video inputs.
Composite or S-video signals are sampled at 2× the ITU-R BT.601 clock frequency, line-locked alignment, and are then decimated to the 1× pixel rate. CVBS decoding uses five-line adaptive comb filtering for both the luma and chroma data paths to reduce both cross-luma and cross-chroma artifacts. A chroma trap filter is also available. On CVBS and S-video inputs, the user can control video characteristics such as contrast, brightness, saturation, and hue via an I2C host port interface. Furthermore, luma peaking (sharpness) with programmable gain is included, as well as a patented chroma transient improvement (CTI) circuit.
The following output formats can be selected: 20-bit 4:2:2 YCbCr or 10-bit 4:2:2 YCbCr. The TVP5147M1 decoder generates synchronization, blanking, field, active video window, horizontal and
vertical syncs, clock, genlock (for downstream video encoder synchronization), host CPU interrupt and programmable logic I/O signals, in addition to digital video outputs.
www.ti.com
The TVP5147M1 decoder includes methods for advanced vertical blanking interval (VBI) data retrieval. The VBI data processor (VDP) slices, parses, and performs error checking on teletext, closed caption (CC), and other VBI data. A built-in FIFO stores up to 11 lines of teletext data, and with proper host port synchronization, full-screen teletext retrieval is possible. The TVP5147M1 decoder can pass through the output formatter 2× sampled raw luma data for host-based VBI processing.
The main blocks of the TVP5147M1 decoder include:
Robust sync detection for weak and noisy signals as well as VCR trick modes
Y/C separation by 2-D 5-line adaptive comb or chroma trap filter
Two 11-bit, 30-MSPS A/D converters with analog preprocessors [clamp and automatic gain control (AGC)]
Analog video output
Luminance processor
Chrominance processor
Clock/timing processor and power-down control
Software-controlled power-saving standby mode
Output formatter
I2C host port interface
VBI data processor
Macrovision™ copy protection detection circuit (Type 1, 2, 3, and separate color stripe detection)
3.3-V tolerant digital I/O ports
10 Introduction Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

1.3 Applications

DLP™ projectors
Digital TV
LCD TV/monitors
DVD recorders
PVR
PC video cards
Video capture/video editing
Video conferencing
Automotive
Industrial

1.4 Related Products

TVP5146M2 NTSC/PAL/SECAM 2 11-Bit Digital Video Decoder With Macrovision™ Detection, YPbPr/RGB Inputs, and 5-Line Comb Filter
TVP5150AM1 Ultralow Power NTSC/PAL/SECAM Video Decoder With Robust Sync Detector

1.5 Ordering Information

T
A
0°C to 70°C
-40°C to 85°C
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end
of this document, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com.
(2) Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design
guidelines are available at www.ti.com/package.
(3) AEC-Q100 Rev G Certified
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
PACKAGED DEVICES
80-TERMINAL PLASTIC PACKAGE OPTION
FLAT-PACK PowerPAD™ PACKAGE
TVP5147M1PFP Tray
TVP5147M1PFPR Tape and reel
TVP5147M1IPFP Tray
TVP5147M1IPFPR Tape and reel
TVP5147M1IPFPQ1
TVP5147M1IPFPRQ1
(1) (2)
(3)
(3)
Tape and reel
Tray
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Introduction 11
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Composite and S-V ideo Processor
Y/C
Separation
5-line
Adaptive
Comb
Luma
Processing
Chroma
Processing
M
U
X
CVBS/Y
C/CbCr
C
Y
Output
Formatter
Y[9:0]
VBI
Data
Processor
Copy
Protection
Detector
C[9:0]
Host
Interface
Timing Processor
With Sync Detector
VI_1_A VI_1_B
VI_1_C
VI_2_A
VI_2_B
VI_2_C
VI_3_A
VI_3_B
VI_3_C
VI_4_A
CVBS/
Y
CVBS/
C/Pb
CVBS/
C/Pr
CVBS/Y
CVBS/Y
Analog
Front End
Sampling Clock
GPIO
HS/CS
VS/VBLK
FID
AVID
XTAL1
XTAL2
DATACLK
RESETB
GLCO
PWDN
SCL
SDA
YCbCr
Clamping
AGC
2 × 11-Bit
ADC
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

1.6 Functional Block Diagram

www.ti.com
Figure 1-1. Functional Block Diagram
12 Introduction Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
22 23
C_6/GPIO C_7/GPIO C_8/GPIO C_9/GPIO DGND DVDD Y_0 Y_1 Y_2 Y_3 Y_4 IOGND IOVDD Y_5 Y_6 Y_7 Y_8 Y_9 DGND DVDD
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
VI_1_B VI_1_C
CH1_A33GND
CH1_A33VDD CH2_A33VDD
CH2_A33GND
VI_2_A VI_2_B VI_2_C
CH2_A18GND
CH2_A18VDD A18VDD_REF
A18GND_REF
NC
NC VI_3_A VI_3_B VI_3_C
NC
NC
25 26 27 28
PFP PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
79 78 77 76 7580 74 72 71 7073
29
30 31 32 33
69 682167 66 65 64
34 35 36 37 38 39 40
63 62 61
VI_1_A
CH1_A18GND
CH1_A18VDD
PLL_A18GND
PLL_A18VDD
XTAL2
XTAL1
VS/VBLK/GPIO
HS/CS/GPIO
FID
C_0/GPIO
C_1
DGND
DVDD
C_2/GPIO
C_3/GPIO
C_4/GPIO
C_5/GPIO
IOGND
IOVDD
NC
NC
VI_4_A
NC
NC
AGND
DGND
SCL
SDA
INTREQ
DVDD
DGND
PWDN
RESETB
GPIO
AVID/GPIO
GLCO/I2CA
IOVDD
IOGND
DATACLK
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

1.7 Terminal Assignments

SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Introduction 13
Figure 1-2. Terminal Assignments Diagram
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

1.8 Terminal Functions

Table 1-1. Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
Analog Video
VI_1_A 80 I/O VI_1_B 1 I VI_1_C 2 I VI_2_A 7 I VI_2_B 8 I VI_2_C 9 I VI_3_A 16 I VI_3_B 17 I VI_3_C 18 I VI_4_A 23 I
Clock Signals
DATACLK 40 O Line-locked data output clock XTAL1 74 I
XTAL2 75 O
Digital Video
57, 58, 59, Digital video output of CbCr, C[9] is MSB and C[0] is LSB. C_0 and C_[9-2] can be used as
C_[9:0] I/O
Y[9:0] O
Miscellaneous Signals
GPIO 35 I/O Programmable general-purpose I/O GLCO/I2CA 37 I/O INTREQ 30 O Interrupt request
NC 20, 21, 22,
PWDN 33 I 1 = Power down
RESETB 34 I Reset input, active low (see Section 2.8)
Host Interface
SCL 28 I I2C clock input SDA 29 I/O I2C data bus
Power Supplies
AGND 26 Analog ground. Connect to analog ground. A18GND_REF 13 Analog 1.8-V return A18VDD_REF 12 Analog power for reference 1.8 V CH1_A18GND 79 Analog 1.8-V return CH2_A18GND 10 CH1_A18VDD 78 Analog power. Connect to 1.8 V.
60, 63, 64, programmable general purpose I/O. C_1 (pin 69) requires an external pulldown resistor and 65, 66, 69, should not be used for general purpose I/0.
70 For the 8-bit mode, the two LSBs are ignored. Unused outputs can be left unconnected.
43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 50, Digital video output of Y/YCbCr, Y[9] is MSB and Y[0] is LSB. 51, 52, 53, For the 8-bit mode, the two LSBs are ignored. Unused outputs can be left unconnected.
54
14, 15, 19,
24, 25
I/O DESCRIPTION
VI_1_A: Analog video input for CVBS/Pb/C or analog video output (see Table 2-79) VI_1_x: Analog video input for CVBS/Pb/C VI_2_x: Analog video input for CVBS/Y VI_3_x: Analog video input for CVBS/Pr/C VI_4_A: Analog video input for CVBS/Y Up to ten composite, four S-video, and two composite or three component video inputs (or a combination thereof) can be supported. The inputs must be ac-coupled. The recommended coupling capacitor is 0.1 µF. The possible input configurations are listed in the input select register at I2C subaddress 00h (see Table 2-12).
External clock reference input. It can be connected to an external oscillator with a 1.8-V compatible clock signal or a 14.31818-MHz crystal oscillator.
External clock reference output. Not connected if XTAL1 is driven by an external single-ended oscillator.
Genlock control output (GLCO) uses real time control (RTC) format. During reset, this terminal is an input used to program the I2C address LSB.
Not connected. These terminals can be connected to power or ground (compatible with TVP5146 terminals), internally floating.
Power down input: 0 = Normal mode
www.ti.com
14 Introduction Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 1-1. Terminal Functions (continued)
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
CH2_A18VDD 11 CH1_A33GND 3 Analog 3.3-V return CH2_A33GND 6 CH1_A33VDD 4 Analog power. Connect to 3.3 V. CH2_A33VDD 5
DGND Digital return
DVDD Digital power. Connect to 1.8 V. IOGND 39, 49, 62 Digital power return
IOVDD 38, 48, 61 Digital power. Connect to 3.3 V or less for reduced noise. PLL_A18GND 77 Analog power return PLL_A18VDD 76 Analog power. Connect to 1.8 V.
Sync Signals
HS/CS/GPIO 72 I/O
VS/VBLK/GPIO 73 I/O FID 71 I/O Odd/even field indicator output. This terminal needs a pulldown resistor (see Figure 5-1). AVID/GPIO 36 I/O
27, 32, 42,
56, 68
31, 41, 55,
67
I/O DESCRIPTION
Horizontal sync output or digital composite sync output Programmable general-purpose I/O
Vertical sync output (for modes with dedicated VSYNC) or VBLK output Programmable general-purpose I/O
Active video indicator output Programmable general-purpose I/O
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Introduction 15
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Clamp
CH1 A/D
Line-Locked
Sampling Clock
VI_4_A
M
U
X
VI_1_B
VI_1_C
M
U
X
VI_2_A
VI_2_B
VI_2_C
M
U
X
VI_3_A
VI_3_B
VI_3_C
11-Bit
ADC
Clamp
Clamp
Clamp
VI_1_A
I/O
PGA
CVBS/
Pb/C
CVBS/
Y
CVBS/
Pr/C
CVBS/
Y
M
U
X
PGA
CH2 A/D
11-Bit
ADC
PGA
Analog Front End
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2 Functional Description

2.1 Analog Processing and A/D Converters

Figure 2-1 shows a functional diagram of the analog processors and A/D converters, which provide the
analog interface to all video inputs. It accepts up to ten inputs and performs source selection, video clamping, video amplification, A/D conversion, and gain and offset adjustments to center the digitized video signal. The TVP5147M1 supports one analog video output for the selected analog input video.
www.ti.com
Figure 2-1. Analog Processors and A/D Converters
16 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

2.1.1 Video Input Switch Control

The TVP5147M1 decoder has two analog channels that accept up to ten video inputs. The user can configure the internal analog video switches via the I2C interface. The ten analog video inputs can be used for different input configurations, some of which are:
Up to ten selectable individual composite video inputs
Up to four selectable S-video inputs
Up to three selectable analog YPbPr video inputs and one CVBS input
Up to two selectable analog YPbPr video inputs, one S-video input, and two CVBS inputs The input selection is performed by the input select register at I2C subaddress 00h (see Table 2-12).

2.1.2 Analog Input Clamping

An internal clamping circuit restores the ac-coupled video signal to a fixed dc level. The clamping circuit provides line-by-line restoration of the video sync level to a fixed dc reference voltage. The selection between bottom and mid clamp is performed automatically by the TVP5147M1 decoder.

2.1.3 Automatic Gain Control

The TVP5147M1 decoder uses two programmable gain amplifiers (PGAs), one per channel. The PGA can scale a signal with a voltage-input compliance of 0.5-VPP to 2.0-VPP to a full-scale 10-bit A/D output code range. A 4-bit code sets the coarse gain with individual adjustment per channel. Minimum gain corresponds to a code 0x0 (2.0-VPP full-scale input, -6-dB gain) while maximum gain corresponds to code 0xF (0.5 VPP full scale, +6-dB gain). The TVP5147M1 decoder also has 12-bit fine gain controls for each channel and applies independently to coarse gain controls. For composite video, the input video signal amplitude can vary significantly from the nominal level of 1 VPP. The TVP5147M1 decoder can adjust its PGA setting automatically: an automatic gain control (AGC) can be enabled and can adjust the signal amplitude such that the maximum range of the ADC is reached without clipping. Some nonstandard video signals contain peak white levels that saturate the ADC. In these cases, the AGC automatically cuts back gain to avoid clipping. If the AGC is on, then the TVP5147M1 decoder can read the gain currently being used.
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
The TVP5147M1 AGC comprises the front-end AGC before Y/C separation and the back-end AGC after Y/C separation. The back-end AGC restores the optimum system gain whenever an amplitude reference such as the composite peak (which is only relevant before Y/C separation) forces the front-end AGC to set the gain too low. The front-end and back-end AGC algorithms can use up to four amplitude references: sync height, color burst amplitude, composite peak, and luma peak.
The specific amplitude references being used by the front-end and back-end AGC algorithms can be independently controlled using the AGC white peak processing register located at subaddress 74h. The TVP5147M1 gain increment speed and gain increment delay can be controlled using the AGC increment speed register located at subaddress 78h and the AGC increment delay register located at subaddress 79h.

2.1.4 Analog Video Output

One of the analog input signals is available at the analog video output terminal, which is shared with input selected by I2C registers. The signal at this terminal must be buffered by a source follower. The nominal output voltage is 2 V p-p, thus the signal can be used to drive a 75-Ω line. The magnitude is maintained with an AGC in 16 steps controlled by the TVP5147M1 decoder. To use this function, terminal VI_1_A must be set as an output terminal. The input mode selection register also selects an active analog output signal.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 17
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Copy
Protection
Detector
VBI Data
Processor
Output
Formatter
Composite
Processor
CVBS/Y
C/CbCr
YCbCr
Y[9:0]
Timing
Processor
AVID
FID
GLCO
XTAL1
XTAL2
RESETB
CH1 A/D
CH2 A/D
HS/CS
VS/VBLK
DATACLK
C[9:0]
Host
Interface
SCL
SDA
Slice VBI Data
Decimation
PWDN
Decimation
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.1.5 A/D Converters

All ADCs have a resolution of 11 bits and can operate up to 30 MSPS. All A/D channels receive an identical clock from the on-chip phase-locked loop (PLL) at a frequency between 24 MHz and 30 MHz. All ADC reference voltages are generated internally.

2.2 Digital Video Processing

Figure 2-2 is a block diagram of the TVP5147M1 digital video decoder processing. This block receives
digitized video signals from the ADCs and performs composite processing for CVBS and S-video inputs and YCbCr signal enhancements for CVBS and S-video inputs. It also generates horizontal and vertical syncs and other output control signals such as genlock for CVBS and S-video inputs. Additionally, it can provide field identification, horizontal and vertical lock, vertical blanking, and active video window indication signals. The digital data output can be programmed to two formats: 20-bit 4:2:2 with external syncs or 10-bit 4:2:2 with embedded/separate syncs. The circuit detects pseudosync pulses, AGC pulses, and color striping in Macrovision-encoded copy-protected material. Information present in the VBI interval can be retrieved and either inserted in the ITU-R BT.656 output as ancillary data or stored in internal FIFO and/or registers for retrieval via the host port interface.
www.ti.com
Figure 2-2. Digital Video Processing Block Diagram

2.2.1 2x Decimation Filter

All input signals are typically oversampled by a factor of 2 (27 MHz). The A/D outputs initially pass through decimation filters that reduce the data rate to 1× the pixel rate. The decimation filter is a half-band filter. Oversampling and decimation filtering can effectively increase the overall signal-to-noise ratio by 3 dB.

2.2.2 Composite Processor

Figure 2-3 is a block diagram of the TVP5147M1 digital composite video processing circuit. This
processing circuit receives a digitized composite or S-video signal from the ADCs and performs Y/C separation (bypassed for S-video input), chroma demodulation for PAL/NTSC and SECAM, and YUV signal enhancements.
18 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Line
Delay
Peaking
NTSC/PAL
Remodulation
NTSC/PAL
Demodulation
Notch
Filter
Color LPF
2
5-Line
Adaptive
Comb
Filter
Notch
Filter
Notch
Filter
Notch
Filter
Contrast
Brightness
Saturation
Adjust
Cr
Y
Cb
Y
Burst
Accumulator
(U)
U
SECAM
Color
Demodulation
V
Delay
CVBS/Y
SECAM Luma
CVBS
CVBS/C
Color LPF
2
Burst
Accumulator
(V)
U
V
Delay
Delay
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
The 10-bit composite video is multiplied by the subcarrier signals in the quadrature demodulator to generate color difference signals U and V. The U and V signals are then sent to low-pass filters to achieve the desired bandwidth. An adaptive 5-line comb filter separates UV from Y based on the unique property of color phase shifts from line to line. The chroma is remodulated through a quadrature modulator and subtracted from line-delayed composite video to generate luma. This form of Y/C separation is completely complementary, thus there is no loss of information. However, in some applications, it is desirable to limit the U/V bandwidth to avoid crosstalk. In that case, notch filters can be turned on. To accommodate some viewing preferences, a peaking filter is also available in the luma path. Contrast, brightness, sharpness, hue, and saturation controls are programmable through the host port.
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Figure 2-3. Composite and S-Video Processing Block Diagram
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 19
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
f − Frequency − MHz
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
10
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
ITU-R BT.601 −3 dB
at 1.42 MHz
Amplitude − dB
f − Frequency − MHz
−70
−60
−50
−40
−30
−20
−10
0
10
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Amplitude − dB
Filter 3
−3 dB at 554 kHz
Filter 2
−3 dB at 844 kHz
Filter 1
−3 dB
at 1.03 MHz
Filter 0
−3 dB at 1.41 MHz
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
2.2.2.1 Color Low-Pass Filter
High filter bandwidth preserves sharp color transitions and produces crisp color boundaries. However, for nonstandard video sources that have asymmetrical U and V side bands, it is desirable to limit the filter bandwidth to avoid UV crosstalk. The color low-pass filter bandwidth is programmable to enable one of the three notch filters. Figure 2-4 and Figure 2-5 represent the frequency responses of the wideband color low-pass filters.
www.ti.com
Figure 2-4. Color Low-Pass Filter Frequency Figure 2-5. Color Low-Pass Filter With Filter
Response Characteristics, NTSC/PAL ITU-R BT.601 Sampling
20 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
f − Frequency − MHz
−40
−35
−30
−25
−20
−15
−10
−5
0
5
10
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No Notch Filter
Notch 3 Filter
Notch 1 Filter
Amplitude − dB
Notch 2 Filter
−40
−35
−30
−25
−20
−15
−10
−5
0
5
10
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
f − Frequency − MHz
Amplitude − dB
No Notch Filter
Notch 2 Filter
Notch 1 Filter
Notch 3 Filter
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
2.2.2.2 Y/C Separation
Y/C separation can be done using adaptive 5-line (5-H delay) comb filters or a chroma trap filter. The comb filter can be selectively bypassed in the luma or chroma path. If the comb filter is bypassed in the luma path, then chroma trap filters are used which are shown in Figure 2-6 and Figure 2-7. The TI patented adaptive comb filter algorithm reduces artifacts such as hanging dots at color boundaries. It detects and properly handles false colors in high-frequency luminance images such as a multiburst pattern or circle pattern.
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Figure 2-6. Chroma Trap Filter Frequency Response, Figure 2-7. Chroma Trap Filter Frequency Response,
NTSC ITU-R BT.601 Sampling PAL ITU-R BT.601 Sampling
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 21
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Bandpass
Filter
×
Gain
Peaking
Filter
IN
+
OUT
Delay
Peak
Detector
f − Frequency − MHz
−1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Gain = 0
Gain = 2
Gain = 1
Gain = 0.5
Peak at
f = 2.64 MHz
Amplitude − dB
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.2.3 Luminance Processing

The digitized composite video signal passes through either a luminance comb filter or a chroma trap filter, either of which removes chrominance information from the composite signal to generate a luminance signal. The luminance signal is then fed into the input of a peaking circuit. Figure 2-8 illustrates the basic functions of the luminance data path. In the case of S-video, the luminance signal bypasses the comb filter or chroma trap filter and is fed directly to the circuit. A peaking filter (edge enhancer) amplifies high-frequency components of the luminance signal. Figure 2-9 shows the characteristics of the peaking filter at four different gain settings that are user-programmable via the I2C interface.
Figure 2-8. Luminance Edge-Enhancer Peaking Block Diagram
www.ti.com

2.2.4 Color Transient Improvement

Color transient improvement (CTI) enhances horizontal color transients. The color difference signal transition points are maintained, but the edges are enhanced for signals that have bandwidth-limited color components.
22 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 2-9. Peaking Filter Response, NTSC/PAL ITU-R BT.601 Sampling
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
74
XTAL1
14.318-MHz Crystal
75
XTAL2
TVP5147M1
74
XTAL1
75
XTAL2
C
L1
C
L2
14.318-MHz Clock
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

2.3 Clock Circuits

An internal line-locked PLL generates the system and pixel clocks. A 14.318-MHz clock is required to drive the PLL. This can be input to the TVP5147M1 decoder at the 1.8-V level on terminal 74 (XTAL1), or a crystal of 14.318-MHz fundamental resonant frequency can be connected across terminals 74 and 75 (XTAL2). If a parallel resonant circuit is used as shown in Figure 2-10, then the external capacitors must have the following relationship:
CL1= CL2= 2CL C
Where,
C CLis the crystal load capacitance specified by the crystal manufacturer
Figure 2-10 shows the reference clock configurations. The TVP5147M1 decoder generates the DATACLK
signal used for clocking data.
is the terminal capacitance with respect to ground
STRAY
STRAY
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
(1)
Figure 2-10. Reference Clock Configurations

2.4 Real-Time Control (RTC)

Although the TVP5147M1 decoder is a line-locked system, the color burst information is used to determine accurately the color subcarrier frequency and phase. This ensures proper operation with nonstandard video signals that do not follow exactly the required frequency multiple between color subcarrier frequency and video line frequency. The frequency control word of the internal color subcarrier PLL and the subcarrier reset bit are transmitted via terminal 37 (GLCO) for optional use in an end system (for example, by a video encoder). The frequency control word is a 23-bit binary number. The instantaneous frequency of the color subcarrier can be calculated using the following equation:
F
= (F
PLL
Where,
F F F
This information can be generated on the GLCO terminal. Figure 2-11 shows the detailed timing diagram.
/ 223) × F
ctrl
is the frequency of the subcarrier PLL
PLL
is the 23-bit PLL frequency control word
ctrl
is two times the pixel frequency
sclk
sclk
(2)
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 23
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
RTC
45 CLK18 CLK
L S B
0
3 CLK128 CLK
23-Bit Fsc PLL Increment
Start
Bit
1 CLK
RS
Invalid
Sample
Valid
Sample
M S B
22
Reserved
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
NOTE: RTC reset bit (R) is active-low, Sequence bit (S) PAL: 1 = (R-Y) line normal, 0 = (R-Y) line inverted, NTSC: 1 = no
change
Figure 2-11. RTC Timing

2.5 Output Formatter

The output formatter sets how the data is formatted for output on the TVP5147M1 output buses. Table 2-1 shows the available output modes.
www.ti.com
Table 2-1. Output Format
TERMINAL NAME TERMINAL NUMBER 10-Bit 4:2:2 YCbCr 20-Bit 4:2:2 YCbCr
Y_9 43 Cb9, Y9, Cr9 Y9 Y_8 44 Cb8, Y8, Cr8 Y8 Y_7 45 Cb7, Y7, Cr7 Y7 Y_6 46 Cb6, Y6, Cr6 Y6 Y_5 47 Cb5, Y5, Cr5 Y5 Y_4 50 Cb4, Y4, Cr4 Y4 Y_3 51 Cb3, Y3, Cr3 Y3 Y_2 52 Cb2, Y2, Cr2 Y2 Y_1 53 Cb1, Y1, Cr1 Y1 Y_0 54 Cb0, Y0, Cr0 Y0 C_9 57 Cb9, Cr9 C_8 58 Cb8, Cr8 C_7 59 Cb7, Cr7 C_6 60 Cb6, Cr6 C_5 63 Cb5, Cr5 C_4 64 Cb4, Cr4 C_3 65 Cb3, Cr3 C_2 66 Cb2, Cr2 C_1 69 Cb1, Cr1 C_0 70 Cb0, Cr0
24 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-2. Summary of Line Frequencies, Data Rates, and Pixel/Line Counts
STANDARDS FREQUENCY LINE RATE
601 Sampling
NTSC-J, M 858 720 525 13.5 3.579545 15.73426 NTSC-4.43 858 720 525 13.5 4.43361875 15.73426 PAL-M 858 720 525 13.5 3.57561149 15.73426 PAL-60 858 720 525 13.5 4.43361875 15.73426 PAL-B, D, G, H, I 864 720 625 13.5 4.43361875 15.625 PAL-N 864 720 625 13.5 4.43361875 15.625 PAL-Nc 864 720 625 13.5 3.58205625 15.625
SECAM 864 720 625 13.5 15.625
PIXELS PER ACTIVE PIXELS LINES PER SUBCARRIER
LINE PER LINE FRAME FREQUENCY
PIXEL HORIZONTAL
(MHz) (kHz)
COLOR
(MHz)
Dr = 4.406250
Db = 4.250000

2.5.1 Separate Syncs

VS, HS, and VBLK are independently software programmable to a 1× pixel count. This allows any possible alignment to the internal pixel count and line count. The default settings for 525-line and 625-line video outputs are given as examples below. FID changes at the same transient time when the trailing edge of vertical sync occurs. The polarity of FID is programmable by an I2C interface.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 25
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
First Field V ideo
525
VS
VBLK
FID
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 21
525-Line System
HS
VS Start VS Stop
CS
VBLK Start VBLK Stop
Second Field V ideo
262
VS
VBLK
FID
263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 283 284
HS
VS Start VS Stop
CS
VBLK Start VBLK Stop
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
NOTE: Line numbering conforms to ITU-R BT.470.
Figure 2-12. Vertical Synchronization Signals for 525-Line System
26 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
First Field V ideo
VS
VBLK
FID
625-Line System
HS
VS Start VS Stop
CS
VBLK Start VBLK Stop
Second Field V ideo
310
VS
VBLK
FID
311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 336 337
HS
VS Start VS Stop
CS
VBLK Start VBLK Stop
622 623 624 625 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 23 24 25
338
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
NOTE: Line numbering conforms to ITU-R BT.470.
Figure 2-13. Vertical Synchronization Signals for 625-Line System
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 27
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Y[9:0]
NTSC 601 106
PAL 601
DATACLK = 2× Pixel Clock
112
128
1284248
Mode A B C
276
288
D
Cb
DATACLK
EAV
1
Y Cr Y
EAV
2
EAV3EAV
4
SAV1SAV2SAV3SAV
4
Cb0 Y0 Cr0 Y1
0
HS Start
Horizontal Blanking
HS
HS Stop
A C
B
AVID
D
AVID Stop AVID Start
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
NOTE: ITU-R BT.656 10-bit 4:2:2 timing with 2× pixel clock reference
Figure 2-14. Horizontal Synchronization Signals for 10-Bit 4:2:2 Mode
28 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
CbCr[9:0]
NTSC 601 53
PAL 601
DATACLK = 1× Pixel Clock
5664641922
Mode A B C
136
142
D
Cb
DATACLK
Cr Cb Cr Cb0 Cr0 Cb1 Cr1
0
HS Start
Horizontal Blanking
HS
HS Stop
A C
B
AVID
D
NOTE: AVID rising edge occurs four clock cycles early.
Y[9:0]
Y Y Y Y Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3Horizontal Blanking
2
AVID Stop AVID Start
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
NOTE: 20-bit 4:2:2 timing with 1× pixel clock reference
Figure 2-15. Horizontal Synchronization Signals for 20-Bit 4:2:2 Mode
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 29
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
NTSC 601 64
PAL 601
10-Bit (PCLK = 2 × Pixel Clock)
64
Mode B/2
First Field B/2
858
864
H/2
32
20-Bit (PCLK = 1 × Pixel Clock)
32
B/2
429
432
H/2
HS
VS
Second Field
HS
VS
B/2
H/2 + B/2 H/2 + B/2
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
Figure 2-16. VSYNC Position With Respect to HSYNC

2.5.2 Embedded Syncs

Standards with embedded syncs insert the SAV and EAV codes into the data stream on the rising and falling edges of AVID. These codes contain the V and F bits, which also define vertical timing. Table 2-3 gives the format of the SAV and EAV codes.
H equals 1 always indicates EAV. H equals 0 always indicates SAV. The alignment of V and F to the line and field counter varies depending on the standard.
The P bits are protection bits:
Preamble 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Preamble 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Preamble 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Status word 1 F V H P3 P2 P1 P0 0 0

2.6 I2C Host Interface

P3 = V xor H; P2 = F xor H; P1 = F xor V; P0 = F xor V xor H
D9 (MSB) D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Communication with the TVP5147M1 decoder is via an I2C host interface. The I2C standard consists of two signals, the serial input/output data (SDA) line and the serial input clock line (SCL), which carry information between the devices connected to the bus. A third signal (I2CA) is used for slave address selection. Although an I2C system can be multimastered, the TVP5147M1 decoder functions as a slave device only.
Table 2-3. EAV and SAV Sequence
30 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Because SDA and SCL are kept open drain at a logic-high output level or when the bus is not driven, the user must connect SDA and SCL to a positive supply voltage via a pullup resistor on the board. The slave addresses select signal, terminal 37 (I2CA), enables the use of two TVP5147M1 devices tied to the same I2C bus, because it controls the least-significant bit of the I2C device address.
Table 2-4. I2C Host Interface Terminal Description
SIGNAL TYPE DESCRIPTION
I2CA I Slave address selection SCL I Input clock line SDA I/O Input/output data line

2.6.1 Reset and I2C Bus Address Selection

The TVP5147M1 decoder can respond to two possible chip addresses. The address selection is made at reset by an externally supplied level on the I2CA terminal. The TVP5147M1 decoder samples the level of terminal 37 at power up or at the trailing edge of RESETB and configures the I2C bus address bit A0.
Table 2-5. I2C Address Selection
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (I2CA) R/W HEX
1 0 1 1 1 0 0 (default) 1/0 B9/B8 1 0 1 1 1 0 1
(1) If terminal 37 is strapped to DVDD via a 2.2-kΩ resistor, I2C device address A0 is set to 1.
(1)
1/0 BB/BA

2.6.2 I2C Operation

Data transfers occur using the following illustrated formats.
S 10111000 ACK Subaddress ACK Send Data ACK P
Read from I2C control registers
S 10111000 ACK Subaddress ACK S 10111001 ACK Receive Data NAK P
S = I2C bus start condition P = I2C bus stop condition ACK = Acknowledge generated by the slave NAK = Acknowledge generated by the master, for multiple-byte read master with ACK each
byte except last byte Subaddress = Subaddress byte Data = Data byte. If more than one byte of data is transmitted (read and write), the
subaddress pointer is automatically incremented. I2C bus address = Example shown that I2CA is in default mode. Write (B8h), read (B9h)
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 31
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Single Byte
B8S ACK E8 ACK VA0 ACK VA1 ACK VA2 ACK P
VBUS Write
B8S ACK E0 ACK Send Data ACK P
Multiple Bytes
B8
S ACK E8 ACK VA0 ACK VA1 ACK VA2 ACK P
B8S ACK E1 ACK Send Data ACK ACK PSend Data••
Single Byte
B8
S ACK E8 ACK VA0 ACK VA1 ACK VA2 ACK P
VBUS Read
B8S ACK E0 ACK ACK
Multiple Bytes
B8
S ACK E8 ACK VA0 ACK VA1 ACK VA2 ACK P
B8S ACK E1 ACK ACK NAK PRead Data•••
Read Data NAK PS B9
S B9 ACK Read Data
HOST
Processor
I2C
VBUS
Data
I2C Registers
00h
E0h
E1h
VBUS
Address
E8h
EAh
FFh
VBUS[23:0]
Line
Mode
VBUS Registers
00 0000h
FIFO
VPS
VITC
WSS
CC
80 051Ch
80 0520h
80 052Ch
80 0600h
80 0700h
90 1904h
FF FFFFh
NOTE: Examples use default I2C address
ACK = Acknowledge generated by the slave NAK = No acknowledge generated by the master
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.6.3 VBUS Access

The TVP5147M1 decoder has additional internal registers accessible through an indirect access to an internal 24-bit address wide VBUS. Figure 2-17 shows the VBUS register access.
www.ti.com
32 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 2-17. VBUS Access
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.7 VBI Data Processor

The TVP5147M1 VBI data processor (VDP) slices various data services like teletext (WST, NABTS), closed caption (CC), wide screen signaling (WSS), program delivery control (PDC), vertical interval time code (VITC), video program system (VPS), copy generation management system (CGMS) data, and electronic program guide (Gemstar) 1x/2x. Table 2-6 shows the supported VBI system.
These services are acquired by programming the VDP to enable the reception of one or more vertical blank interval (VBI) data standard(s) during the VBI. The VDP can be programmed on a line-per-line basis to enable simultaneous reception of different VBI formats, one per line. The results are stored in a FIFO and/or registers. Because of the high data bandwidth, teletext results are stored in FIFO only. The TVP5147M1 decoder provides fully decoded V-Chip data to the dedicated registers at subaddresses 80 0540h80 0543h.
Table 2-6. Supported VBI System
VBI SYSTEM STANDARD LINE NUMBER NUMBER OF BYTES
Teletext WST A SECAM 6-23 (Fields 1 and 2) 38 Teletext WST B PAL 6-22 (Fields 1 and 2) 43 Teletext NABTS C NTSC 10-21 (Fields 1 and 2) 34 Teletext NABTS D NTSC-J 10-21 (Fields 1 and 2) 35 Closed Caption PAL 22 (Fields 1 and 2) 2 Closed Caption NTSC 21 (Fields 1 and 2) 2 WSS PAL 23 (Fields 1 and 2) 14 bits WSS-CGMS NTSC 20 (Fields 1 and 2) 20 bits VITC PAL 6-22 9 VITC NTSC 10-20 9 VPS (PDC) PAL 16 13 V-Chip (decoded) NTSC 21 (Fields 1 and 2) 2 Gemstar 1x NTSC 2 Gemstar 2x NTSC 5 with frame byte User Any Programmable Programmable
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 33
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.7.1 VBI FIFO and Ancillary Data in Video Stream

Sliced VBI data can be output as ancillary data in the video stream in ITU-R BT.656 mode. VBI data is output on the Y[9:2] terminals during the horizontal blanking period. Table 2-7 shows the header format and sequence of the ancillary data inserted into the video stream. This format is also used to store any VBI data into the FIFO. The size of the FIFO is 512 bytes. Therefore, the FIFO can store up to 11 lines of teletext data with the NTSC NABTS standard.
Table 2-7. Ancillary Data Format and Sequence
BYTE D7
NO. (MSB)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ancillary data preamble 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 NEP EP 0 1 0 DID2 DID1 DID0 Data ID (DID) 4 NEP EP F5 F4 F3 F2 F1 F0 Secondary data ID (SDID) 5 NEP EP N5 N4 N3 N2 N1 N0 Number of 32 bit data (NN) 6 Video line # [7:0] Internal data ID0 (IDID0) 7 0 0 0 Data error Match #1 Match #2 Video line # [9:8] Internal data ID1 (IDID1) 8 1. Data Data byte 1st word
9 2. Data Data byte 10 3. Data Data byte 11 4. Data Data byte
4N+7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fill byte
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 (LSB) DESCRIPTION
m. Data Data byte Nth word
CS[7:0] Check sum
www.ti.com
EP: Even parity for D0–D5 NEP: Negated even parity DID: 91h: Sliced data of VBI lines of first field
53h: Sliced data of line 24 to end of first field 55h: Sliced data of VBI lines of second field
97h: Sliced data of line 24 to end of second field SDID: This field holds the data format taken from the line mode register bits [2:0] of the corresponding line. NN: Number of Dwords beginning with byte 8 through 4N+7. This value is the number of Dwords where each Dword is 4 bytes. IDID0: Transaction video line number [7:0] IDID1: Bit 0/1 = Transaction video line number [9:8]
Bit 2 = Match 2 flag
Bit 3 = Match 1 flag
Bit 4 = 1 if an error was detected in the EDC block.0 if no error was detected. CS: Sum of D0–D7 of DID through last data byte Fill byte: Fill bytes make a multiple of four bytes from byte 0 to last fill byte. For teletext modes, byte 8 is the sync pattern byte. Byte 9 is
the first data byte.
34 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
200 ns (min)
RESETB
(Pin 34)
1 ms (min)
Invalid I2C Cycle Valid
Normal Operation
Reset
1 ms (min)
SDA
(Pin 29)
POWER
(3.3 V and 1.8 V)
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.7.2 VBI Raw Data Output

The TVP5147M1 decoder can output raw A/D video data at twice the sampling rate for external VBI slicing. This is transmitted as an ancillary data block, although somewhat differently from the way the sliced VBI data is transmitted in the FIFO format as described in Section 2.7.1. The samples are transmitted during the active portion of the line. VBI raw data uses ITU-R BT.656 format having only luma data. The chroma samples are replaced by luma samples. The TVP5147M1 decoder inserts a four-byte preamble 000h 3FFh 3FFh 180h before data start. There are no checksum bytes and fill bytes in this mode.
Table 2-8. VBI Raw Data Output Format
BYTE D9 D0
NO. (MSB) (LSB)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VBI raw data preamble 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 1. Data 5 2. Data
n-1 n-5. Data
n n-4. Data
D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 DESCRIPTION
2× pixel rate luma data (i.e., NTSC 601: n = 1707)

2.8 Reset and Initialization

Reset is initiated at power up or any time terminal 34 (RESETB) is brought low. Table 2-9 describes the status of the TVP5147M1 terminals during and immediately after reset.
Table 2-9. Reset Sequence
SIGNAL NAME DURING RESET RESET COMPLETED
Y[9:0], C[9:0] Input High impedance RESETB, PWDN, SDA, SCL, FSS, AVID, GLCO, HS, VS, FID Input Input INTREQ Input Output DATACLK Output High impedance
Figure 2-18. Reset Timing
The following register writes must be made before normal operation of the device.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 35
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
When using the TVP5147M1I over the industrial (40°C to 85°C) temperature range, the following register writes are required following device power up and RESETB to write 0x14 to VBUS register 0xA00014. This setup is optional when using the TVP5147M1 over the commercial (0°C to 70°C) temperature range.

2.9 Adjusting External Syncs

The proper sequence to program the following external syncs is:
To set NTSC, PAL-M, NTSC 443, PAL60 (525-line modes): – Set the video standard to NTSC (register 02h). – Set HSYNC, VSYNC, VBLK, and AVID external syncs (registers 16h through 24h).
To set PAL, PAL-N, SECAM (625-line modes): – Set the video standard to PAL (register 02h). – Set HSYNC, VSYNC, VBLK, and AVID external syncs (registers 16h through 24h).
For autoswitch, set the video standard to autoswitch (register 02h).
STEP
1 0x03 0x01 2 0x03 0x00
STEP
1 0xE8 0x14 2 0xE9 0x00 3 0xEA 0xA0 4 0xE0 0x14
I2C I2C
SUBADDRESS DATA
I2C I2C
SUBADDRESS DATA
www.ti.com
36 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.10 Internal Control Registers

The TVP5147M1 decoder is initialized and controlled by a set of internal registers that define the operating parameters of the entire device. Communication between the external controller and the TVP5147M1 is through a standard I2C host port interface, as described earlier. Table 2-10 shows the summary of these registers. Detailed programming information for each register is described in the following sections. Additional registers are accessible through an indirect procedure involving access to an internal 24-bit address wide VBUS. Table 2-11 shows the summary of the VBUS registers.
NOTE
Do not write to reserved registers. Reserved bits in any defined register must be written with 0s, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2-10. I2C Register Summary
REGISTER NAME DEFAULT R/W
Input select 00h 00h R/W AFE gain control 01h 0Fh R/W Video standard 02h 00h R/W Operation mode 03h 00h R/W Autoswitch mask 04h 23h R/W Color killer 05h 10h R/W Luminance processing control 1 06h 00h R/W Luminance processing control 2 07h 00h R/W Luminance processing control 3 08h 02h R/W Luminance brightness 09h 80h R/W Luminance contrast 0Ah 80h R/W Chrominance saturation 0Bh 80h R/W Chroma hue 0Ch 00h R/W Chrominance processing control 1 0Dh 00h R/W Chrominance processing control 2 0Eh 0Eh R/W Reserved 0Fh-15h AVID start pixel 16h-17h 055h R/W AVID stop pixel 18h-19h 325h R/W HSYNC start pixel 1Ah-1Bh 000h R/W HSYNC stop pixel 1Ch-1Dh 040h R/W VSYNC start line 1Eh-1Fh 004h R/W VSYNC stop line 20h-21h 007h R/W VBLK start line 22h-23h 001h R/W VBLK stop line 24h-25h 015h R/W Embedded Sync Offset Control 1 26h 00h R/W Embedded Sync Offset Control 2 27h 00h R/W Reserved 28h-2Ah Overlay delay 2Bh 00h R/W Reserved 2Ch CTI delay 2Dh 00h R/W CTI control 2Eh 00h R/W Reserved 2Fh-31h
(1)
I2C
SUBADDRESS
(1) R = Read only, W = Write only, R/W = Read and write
Reserved register addresses must not be written to.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 37
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
Table 2-10. I2C Register Summary (continued)
REGISTER NAME DEFAULT R/W
Sync control 32h 00h R/W Output formatter 1 33h 40h R/W Output formatter 2 34h 00h R/W Output formatter 3 35h FFh R/W Output formatter 4 36h FFh R/W Output formatter 5 37h FFh R/W Output formatter 6 38h FFh R/W Clear lost lock detect 39h 00h R/W Status 1 3Ah R Status 2 3Bh R AGC gain status 3Ch-3Dh R Reserved 3Eh Video standard status 3Fh R GPIO input 1 40h R GPIO input 2 41h R Reserved 42h-45h AFE coarse gain for CH1 46h 20h R/W AFE coarse gain for CH2 47h 20h R/W AFE coarse gain for CH3 48h 20h R/W AFE coarse gain for CH4 49h 20h R/W AFE fine gain for Pb 4Ah-4Bh 900h R/W AFE fine gain for chroma 4Ch-4Dh 900h R/W AFE fine gain for Pr 4Eh-4Fh 900h R/W AFE fine gain for CVBS_Luma 50h-51h 900h R/W Reserved 52h-56h Field ID control 57h 00h R/W Reserved 58h-68h F-bit and V-bit control 1 69h 00h R/W Reserved 6Ah-6Bh Back-end AGC control 6Ch 08h R/W Reserved 6Dh-6Eh AGC decrement speed control 6Fh 04h R/W ROM version 70h R RAM Version MSB 71h R Reserved 72h-73h AGC white peak processing 74h 00h R/W F and V bit control 75h 12h R/W VCR trick mode control 76h 8Ah R/W Horizontal shake increment 77h 64h R/W AGC increment speed 78h 05h R/W AGC increment delay 79h 1Eh R/W Reserved 7Ah-7Eh Analog output control 1 7Fh 00h R/W Chip ID MSB 80h 51h R Chip ID LSB 81h 47h R RAM Version LSB 82h R CPLL speed control 83h 09h R/W
I2C
SUBADDRESS
38 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-10. I2C Register Summary (continued)
REGISTER NAME DEFAULT R/W
Reserved 84h-96h Status request 97h 00h R/W Reserved 98h-99h Vertical line count 9Ah-9Bh R Reserved 9Ch-9Dh AGC decrement delay 9Eh 00h R/W Reserved 9Fh-B0h VDP TTX filter 1 mask 1 B1h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 1 mask 2 B2h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 1 mask 3 B3h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 1 mask 4 B4h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 1 mask 5 B5h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 2 mask 1 B6h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 2 mask 2 B7h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 2 mask 3 B8h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 2 mask 4 B9h 00h R/W VDP TTX filter 2 mask 5 BAh 00h R/W VDP TTX filter control BBh 00h R/W VDP FIFO word count BCh R VDP FIFO interrupt threshold BDh 80h R/W Reserved BEh VDP FIFO reset BFh 00h R/W VDP FIFO output control C0h 00h R/W VDP line number interrupt C1h 00h R/W VDP pixel alignment C2h-C3h 01Eh R/W Reserved C4h-D5h VDP line start D6h 06h R/W VDP line stop D7h 1Bh R/W VDP global line mode D8h FFh R/W VDP full field enable D9h 00h R/W VDP full field mode DAh FFh R/W Reserved DBh-DFh VBUS data access with no VBUS address increment E0h 00h R/W VBUS data access with VBUS address increment E1h 00h R/W FIFO read data E2h R Reserved E3h-E7h VBUS address access E8h-EAh 00 0000h R/W Reserved EBh-EFh Interrupt raw status 0 F0h R Interrupt raw status 1 F1h R Interrupt status 0 F2h R Interrupt status 1 F3h R Interrupt mask 0 F4h 00h R/W Interrupt mask 1 F5h 00h R/W Interrupt clear 0 F6h 00h R/W Interrupt clear 1 F7h 00h R/W Reserved F8h-FFh
I2C
SUBADDRESS
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 39
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-11. VBUS Register Summary
REGISTER NAME I2C SUBADDRESS DEFAULT R/W
Reserved 00 0000h-80 051Bh VDP closed caption data 80 051Ch-80 051Fh R VDP WSS/CGMS data 80 0520h-80 0526h R Reserved 80 0527h-80 052Bh VDP VITC data 80 052Ch-80 0534h R Reserved 80 0535h-80 053Fh VDP V-Chip data 80 0540h-80 0543h R Reserved 80 0544h-80 05FFh VDP general line mode and line address 80 0600h-80 0611h 00h, FFh R/W Reserved 80 0612h-80 06FFh VDP VPS/Gemstar (PDC) data 80 0700h-80 070Ch R Reserved 80 070Dh-90 1903h VDP FIFO read 90 1904h R Reserved 90 1905h-A0 005Dh Analog output control 2 A0 05Eh B2h R/W Reserved A0 005Fh-B0 005Fh Interrupt configuration B0 0060h 00h R/W Reserved B0 0061h-FF FFFFh
(1) Writing any value to a reserved register may cause erroneous operation of the TVP5147M1 decoder. It is recommended not to access
any data to/from reserved registers.
(1)
www.ti.com
40 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

2.11 Register Definitions

Table 2-12. Input Select Register
Subaddress 00h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Input select [7:0]
Ten input terminals can be configured to support composite, S-video, and component YPbPr as listed in Table 2-13. User must follow this table properly for S-video and component applications because only the terminal configurations listed in Table 2-13 are supported.
Table 2-13. Analog Channel and Video Mode Selection
MODE INPUT(S) SELECTED OUTPUT
VI_1_A (default) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 N/A VI_1_B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 01 VI_1_B VI_1_C 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 02 VI_1_C VI_2_A 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 04 VI_2_A
CVBS
S-video
YPbPr VI_1_B(Pb), VI_2_B(Y), VI_3_B(Pr) 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 95 VI_2_B(Y)
(1) When VI_1_A is set to output, the total number of inputs is nine. The video output can be either CVBS or luma.
VI_2_B 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 05 VI_2_B VI_2_C 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 06 VI_2_C VI_3_A 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 08 VI_3_A VI_3_B 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 09 VI_3_B VI_3_C 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0A VI_3_C VI_4_A 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0C VI_4_A VI_2_A(Y), VI_1_A(C) 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 44 N/A VI_2_B(Y), VI_1_B(C) 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 45 VI_2_B(Y) VI_2_C(Y), VI_1_C(C) 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 46 VI_2_C(Y) VI_2_A(Y), VI_3_A(C) 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 54 VI_2_A(Y) VI_2_B(Y), VI_3_B(C) 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 55 VI_2_B(Y) VI_2_C(Y), VI_3_C(C) 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 56 VI_2_C(Y) VI_4_A(Y), VI_1_A(C) 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 4C N/A VI_4_A(Y), VI_1_B(C) 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 4D VI_4_A(Y) VI_4_A(Y), VI_1_C(C) 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 4E VI_4_A(Y) VI_4_A(Y), VI_3_A(C) 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 5C VI_4_A(Y) VI_4_A(Y), VI_3_B(C) 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 5D VI_4_A(Y) VI_4_A(Y), VI_3_C(C) 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 5E VI_4_A(Y) VI_1_A(Pb), VI_2_A(Y), VI_3_A(Pr) 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 94 N/A
VI_1_C(Pb), VI_2_C(Y), VI_3_C(Pr) 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 96 VI_2_C(Y)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 HEX
INPUT SELECT [7:0]
(1)
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 41
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
Table 2-14. AFE Gain Control Register
Subaddress 01h Default 0Fh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved 1 1 AGC chroma AGC luma
Bit 3: 1b must be written to this bit Bit 2: 1b must be written to this bit AGC chroma enable:
Controls automatic gain in the chroma/PbPr channel 0 = Manual (if AGC luma is set to manual, AGC chroma is forced to be in manual) 1 = Enabled auto gain, applied a gain value acquired from the sync channel for S-video and component mode. When AGC luma
is set, this state is valid. (default)
AGC luma enable:
Controls automatic gain in the embedded sync channel of CVBS, S-video, component video 0 = Manual gain, AFE coarse and fine gain frozen to the previous gain value set by AGC when this bit is set to 0. 1 = Enabled auto gain applied to only the embedded sync channel (default)
These settings affect only the analog front-end (AFE). The brightness and contrast controls are not affected by these settings.
Table 2-15. Video Standard Select Register
Subaddress 02h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Video standard [2:0]
Video standard [2:0]:
CVBS and S-Video Component Video
000 Autoswitch mode (default) Autoswitch mode (default) 001 (M, J) NTSC Interlaced 525 010 (B, D, G, H, I, N) PAL Interlaced 625 011 (M) PAL Reserved 100 (Combination-N) PAL Reserved 101 NTSC 4.43 Reserved 110 SECAM Reserved 111 PAL 60 Reserved
With the autoswitch code running, the user can force the decoder to operate in a particular video standard mode by writing the appropriate value into this register. Changing these bits causes the register settings to be reinitialized.
42 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-16. Operation Mode Control Register
Subaddress 03h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved H-PLL response time Reserved Power save
H-PLL response time
00 = Adaptive mode (default). 01 = Reserved mode. 10 = Fast mode. 11 = Normal mode. When in the Normal mode, the horizontal PLL (H-PLL) response time is set to its slowest setting. This mode improves noise immunity
and provides a more stable output line frequency for standard TV signal sources (e.g., TV tuners, DVD players, video surveillance cameras, etc.).
When in the Fast mode, the H-PLL response time is set to its fastest setting. This mode enables the H-PLL to respond more quickly to large variations in the horizontal timing (e.g., VCR head switching intervals). This mode is recommended for VCRs and also cameras locked to the AC power-line frequency.
When in the Adaptive mode, the H-PLL response time is automatically adjusted based on the measured horizontal phase error. In this mode, the H-PLL response time typically approaches its slowest setting for most standard TV signal sources and approaches its fastest setting for most VCR signal sources.
Power save
0 = Normal operation (default) 1 = Power save mode. Reduces the clock speed of the internal processor and switches off the ADCs. I2C interface is active and all
current operating settings are preserved.
Table 2-17. Autoswitch Mask Register
Subaddress 04h Default 23h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved PAL 60 SECAM NTSC 4.43 (Nc) PAL (M) PAL PAL (M, J) NTSC
This register limits the video formats between which autoswitch is possible. PAL 60
0 = Autoswitch does not include PAL 60 (default) 1 = Autoswitch includes PAL 60
SECAM
0 = Autoswitch does not include SECAM 1 = Autoswitch includes SECAM (default)
NTSC 4.43
0 = Autoswitch does not include NTSC 4.43 (default) 1 = Autoswitch includes NTSC 4.43
(Nc) PAL
0 = Autoswitch does not include (Nc) PAL (default) 1 = Autoswitch includes (Nc) PAL
(M) PAL
0 = Autoswitch does not include (M) PAL (default) 1 = Autoswitch includes (M) PAL
PAL
0 = Reserved 1 = Autoswitch includes (B, D, G, H, I, N) PAL (default)
(M, J) NTSC
0 = Reserved 1 = Autoswitch includes (M, J) NTSC (default)
Note: Bits 1 and 0 must always be 11b.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 43
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-18. Color Killer Register
Subaddress 05h Default 10h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Automatic color killer Color killer threshold [4:0]
Automatic color killer:
00 = Automatic mode (default) 01 = Reserved 10 = Color killer enabled, the UV terminals are forced to a zero color state 11 = Color killer disabled
Color killer threshold [4:0]:
11111 = 31 (maximum) 10000 = 16 (default) 00000 = 0 (minimum)
Table 2-19. Luminance Processing Control 1 Register
Subaddress 06h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Pedestal not Reserved VBI raw Luminance signal delay [3:0]
present
Pedestal not present:
0 = 7.5 IRE pedestal is present on the analog video input signal (default) 1 = Pedestal is not present on the analog video input signal
VBI raw:
0 = Disable (default) 1 = Enable During the duration of the vertical blanking as defined by VBLK start and stop registers 22h through 25h, the chroma samples are
replaced by luma samples. This feature may be used to support VBI processing performed by an external device during the vertical blanking interval. To use this bit, the output format must be the 10-bit, ITU-R BT.656 mode.
Luminance signal delay [3:0]: Luminance signal delays respect to chroma signal in 1× pixel clock increments.
0111 = Reserved 0110 = 6 pixel clocks delay 0001 = 1 pixel clock delay 0000 = 0 pixel clock delay (default) 1111 = –1 pixel clock delay 1000 = –8 pixel clock delay
www.ti.com
44 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-20. Luminance Processing Control 2 Register
Subaddress 07h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Luma filter select [1:0] Reserved Peaking gain [1:0] Reserved
Luma filter selected [1:0]:
00 = Luminance adaptive comb enable (default on CVBS) 01 = Luminance adaptive comb disable (trap filter selected) 10 = Luma comb/trap filter bypassed (default on S-Video, component mode, and SECAM) 11 = Reserved
Peaking gain [1:0]:
00 = 0 (default) 01 = 0.5 10 = 1 11 = 2
Table 2-21. Luminance Processing Control 3 Register
Subaddress 08h Default 02h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Trap filter select [1:0]
Trap filter select[1:0]:
Selects one of the four trap filters to produce the luminance signal by removing the chrominance signal from the composite video signal. The stop band of the chroma trap filter is centered at the chroma subcarrier frequency with the stop-band bandwidth controlled by the two control bits.
Trap filter stop band bandwidth (MHz):
Filter select [1:0] NTSC ITU-R 601 PAL ITU-R 601
00 1.2129 1.2129 01 0.8701 0.8701
10 (default) 0.7183 0.7383
11 0.5010 0.5010
Table 2-22. Luminance Brightness Register
Subaddress 09h Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Brightness [7:0]
Brightness [7:0]:
This register works for CVBS and S-Video luminance. 0000 0000 = 0 (dark) 1000 0000 = 128 (default) 1111 1111 = 255 (bright) For composite and S-Video outputs, the output black level relative to the nominal black level (64 out of 1024) as a function of the
Brightness[7:0] setting is as follows.
Black Level = nominal_black_level + (MB+ 1) × (Brightness[7:0] – 128)
Where MBis the brightness multiplier setting in the Brightness and Contrast Range Extender register at I2C subaddress 2Fh.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 45
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-23. Luminance Contrast Register
Subaddress 0Ah Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Contrast [7:0]
Contrast [7:0]:
This register works for CVBS and S-Video luminance. See subaddress 2Fh. 0000 0000 = 0 (minimum contrast) 1000 0000 = 128 (default) 1111 1111 = 255 (maximum contrast) For composite and S-Video outputs, the total luminance gain relative to the nominal luminance gain as a function of the Contrast [7:0]
setting is as follows.
Luminance Gain = (nominal_luminance_gain) × [Contrast[7:0] / 64 / (2^MC) + MC– 1]
Where MCis the contrast multiplier setting in the Brightness and Contrast Range Extender register at I2C subaddress 2Fh.
Table 2-24. Chrominance Saturation Register
Subaddress 0Bh Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Saturation [7:0]
Saturation [7:0]:
This register works for CVBS and S-Video chrominance. 0000 0000 = 0 (no color) 1000 0000 = 128 (default) 1111 1111 = 255 (maximum) For composite and S-Video outputs, the total chrominance gain relative to the nominal chrominance gain as a function of the Saturation
[7:0] setting is as follows.
Chrominance Gain = (nominal_chrominance_gain) × (Saturation[7:0] / 128)
www.ti.com
Table 2-25. Chroma Hue Register
Subaddress 0Ch Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Hue [7:0]
Hue [7:0]:
Does not apply to a component or SECAM video 0111 1111 = +180 degrees 0000 0000 = 0 degrees (default) 1000 0000 = –180 degrees
46 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-26. Chrominance Processing Control 1 Register
Subaddress 0Dh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Color PLL Chroma adaptive comb enable Reserved Automatic color gain
Color PLL reset:
0 = Color subcarrier PLL not reset (default) 1 = Color subcarrier PLL reset
Chrominance adaptive comb enable:
This bit is effective on composite video only. 0 = Enable (default) 1 = Disable
Automatic color gain control (ACGC) [1:0]:
00 = ACGC enabled (default) 01 = Reserved 10 = ACGC disabled, ACGC set to the nominal value 11 = ACGC frozen to the previously set value
reset control [1:0]
Table 2-27. Chrominance Processing Control 2 Register
Subaddress 0Eh Default 0Eh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved PAL WCF Chrominance filter select [1:0]
PAL compensation:
0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled (default)
Wideband chroma LPF filter (WCF):
0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled (default)
Chrominance filter select [1:0]:
00 = Disabled 01 = Notch 1 10 = Notch 2 (default) 11 = Notch 3
See Figure 2-6 and Figure 2-7 for characteristics.
compensation
Table 2-28. R/Pr Gain (Color Saturation) Register
Subaddress 10h Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
R/Pr gain [7:0]
R/Pr component gain (color saturation):
0000 0000 = minimum 1000 0000 = default 1111 1111 = maximum For component video, the total R/Pr gain relative to the nominal R/Pr gain as a function of the R/Pr gain [7:0] setting is as follows:
R/Pr Gain = (nominal_chrominance_gain) × (R/Pr gain [7:0] / 128)
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 47
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-29. G/Y Gain (Contrast) Register
Subaddress 11h Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
G/Y gain [7:0]
G/Y component gain (contrast):
0000 0000 = minimum 1000 0000 = default 1111 1111 = maximum For component video outputs, the total luma gain relative to the nominal luma gain as a function of the G/Y gain[7:0] is as follows:
Luma gain = (nominal_luminance_gain) × (G/Y gain [7:0] / 128)
Table 2-30. B/Pb Gain (Color Saturation) Register
Subaddress 12h Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
B/Pb gain [7:0]
B/Pb component gain (color saturation):
0000 0000 = minimum 1000 0000 = default 1111 1111 = maximum For component video, the total B/Pb gain relative to the nominal B/Pb gain as a function of the B/Pb gain [7:0] setting is as follows:
B/Pb Gain = (nominal_chrominance_gain) × (B/Pb gain [7:0] / 128)
www.ti.com
Table 2-31. G/Y Offset Register
Subaddress 14h Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
G/Y offset [7:0]
G/Y component offset (brightness):
0000 0000 = minimum 1000 0000 = default 1111 1111 = maximum For component video, the output black level relative to the nominal black level (64 out of 1024) as a function of G/Y offset [7:0] is as
follows:
Black Level = nominal_black_level + (G/Y offset [7:0] – 128)
48 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-32. AVID Start Pixel Register
Subaddress 16h–17h Default 55h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
16h AVID start [7:0] 17h Reserved AVID active Reserved AVID start [9:8]
AVID active:
0 = AVID out active in VBLK (default) 1 = AVID out inactive in VBLK
AVID start [9:0]:
AVID start pixel number, this is an absolute pixel location from HSYNC start pixel 0. NTSC 601 default: is 85 (55h) PAL 601 default: is 95 (5Fh) The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the AVID start only when the AVID start MSB byte is written to. If the user changes these registers,
then the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this device resets. The AVID start pixel register also controls the position of the SAV code.
Table 2-33. AVID Stop Pixel Register
Subaddress 18h–19h Default 325h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
18h AVID stop [7:0] 19h Reserved AVID stop [9:8]
AVID stop [9:0]:
AVID stop pixel number. The number of pixels of active video must be an even number. This is an absolute pixel location from HSYNC start pixel 0.
For NTSC 601, default is 805 (325h) For PAL 601, default is 815 (32Fh)
The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the AVID stop only when the AVID stop MSB byte is written to. If the user changes these registers, then the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this device resets. The AVID start pixel register also controls the position of the EAV code.
Table 2-34. HSYNC Start Pixel Register
Subaddress 1Ah–1Bh Default 000h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1Ah HSYNC start [7:0] 1Bh Reserved HSYNC start [9:8]
HSYNC start pixel [9:0]:
This is an absolute pixel location from HSYNC start pixel 0. The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the HSYNC start only when the HSYNC start MSB is written to. If the user changes these registers,
then the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this device resets.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 49
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-35. HSYNC Stop Pixel Register
Subaddress 1Ch–1Dh Default 040h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1Ch HSYNC stop [7:0] 1Dh Reserved HSYNC stop [9:8]
HSYNC stop [9:0]:
This is an absolute pixel location from HSYNC start pixel 0. The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the HSYNC stop only when the HSYNC stop MSB is written to. If the user changes these registers,
then the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this device resets.
Table 2-36. VSYNC Start Line Register
Subaddress 1Eh–1Fh Default 004h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1Eh VSYNC start [7:0]
1Fh Reserved VSYNC start [9:8]
VSYNC start [9:0]:
This is an absolute line number. The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the VSYNC start only when the VSYNC start MSB is written to. If the user changes these registers,
then the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this decoder resets. NTSC: default 004h PAL: default 001h
www.ti.com
Table 2-37. VSYNC Stop Line Register
Subaddress 20h–21h Default 007h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
20h VSYNC stop [7:0] 21h Reserved VSYNC stop [9:8]
VSYNC stop [9:0]:
This is an absolute line number. The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the VSYNC stop only when the VSYNC stop MSB is written to. If the user changes these registers,
the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this decoder resets. NTSC: default 007h PAL: default 004h
Table 2-38. VBLK Start Line Register
Subaddress 22h–23h Default 001h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
22h VBLK start [7:0] 23h Reserved VBLK start [9:8]
VBLK start [9:0]:
This is an absolute line number. The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the VBLK start line only when the VBLK start MSB is written to. If the user changes these registers,
the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this resets (see Table 2-32) NTSC: default 001h PAL: default 623 (26Fh)
50 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-39. VBLK Stop Line Register
Subaddress 24h–25h Default 015h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
24h VBLK stop [7:0] 25h Reserved VBLK stop [9:8]
VBLK stop [9:0]:
This is an absolute line number. The TVP5147M1 decoder updates the VBLK stop only when the VBLK stop MSB is written to. If the user changes these registers, then
the TVP5147M1 decoder retains values in different modes until this device resets (see Table 2-32). NTSC: default 21 (015h) PAL: default 23 (017h)
Table 2-40. Embedded Sync Offset Control 1 Register
Subaddress 26h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Offset [7:0]
This register allows the line position of the embedded F bit and V bit signals to be offset from the 656 standard positions. This register is only applicable to input video signals with standard number of lines.
0111 1111 = 127 lines
0000 0001 = 1 line 0000 0000 = 0 line 1111 1111 = –1 line
1000 0000 = –128 lines
Table 2-41. Embedded Sync Offset Control 2 Register
Subaddress 27h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Offset [7:0]
This register allows the line relationship between the embedded F bit and V bit signals to be offset from the 656 standard positions, and moves F relative to V. This register is only applicable to input video signals with standard number of lines.
0111 1111 = 127 lines
0000 0001 = 1 line 0000 0000 = 0 line 1111 1111 = –1 line
1000 0000 = –128 lines
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 51
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-42. CTI Delay Register
Subaddress 2Dh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved CTI delay [2:0]
CTI delay [2:0]: Sets the delay of the Y channel with respect to Cb/Cr in the CTI block
011 = 3-pixel delay 001 = 1-pixel delay 000 = 0 delay (default) 111 = 1-pixel delay 100 = 4-pixel delay
Table 2-43. CTI Control Register
Subaddress 2Eh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CTI coring [3:0] CTI gain [3:0]
CTI coring [3:0]:
4-bit CTI coring limit control values, unsigned, linear control range from 0 to ±60, step size = 4 1111 = ±60
0001 = ±4 0000 = 0 (default)
CTI gain [3:0]:
4-bit CTI gain control values, unsigned, linear control range from 0 to 15/16, step size = 1/16 1111 = 15/16
0001 = 1/16 0000 = 0 (default)
www.ti.com
Table 2-44. Brightness and Contrast Range Extender Register
Subaddress 2Fh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Contrast Brightness multiplier [3:0]
Contrast multiplier (MC):
Increases the contrast control range for composite and S-Video modes. 0 = 2x contrast control range (default), Gain = n/64 – 1 where n is the contrast control and 64 n 255 1 = Normal contrast control range, Gain = n/128 where n is the contrast control and 0 n 255
Brightness multiplier [3:0] (MB):
Increases the brightness control range for composite and S-Video modes from 1x to 16x. 0h = 1x 1h = 2x 3h = 4x 7h = 8x Fh = 16x Note: In general, the brightness multiplier should be set to 0h for 10-bit outputs and 3h for 8-bit outputs
52 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
multiplier
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-45. Sync Control Register
Subaddress 32h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Polarity FID Polarity VS Polarity HS VS/VBLK HS/CS
Polarity FID:
Determines polarity of FID terminal 0 = First field high, second field low (default) 1 = First field low, second field high
Polarity VS:
Determines polarity of VS terminal 0 = Active low (default) 1 = Active high
Polarity HS:
Determines polarity of HS terminal 0 = Active low (default) 1 = Active high
VS/VBLK:
0 = VS terminal outputs vertical sync (default) 1 = VS terminal outputs vertical blank
HS/CS:
0 = HS terminal outputs horizontal sync (default) 1 = HS terminal outputs composite sync
Table 2-46. Output Formatter Control 1 Register
Subaddress 33h Default 40h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved YCbCr code range CbCr code Reserved Output format [2:0]
YCbCr output code range:
0 = ITU-R BT.601 coding range (Y ranges from 64 to 940. Cb and Cr range from 64 to 960.) 1 = Extended coding range (Y, Cb, and Cr range from 4 to 1016) (default)
CbCr code format:
0 = Offset binary code (2s complement + 512) (default) 1 = Straight binary code (2s complement)
Output format [2:0]:
000 = 10-bit 4:2:2 (pixel x 2 rate) with embedded syncs (ITU-R BT.656) (default) 001 = 20-bit 4:2:2 (pixel rate) with separate syncs 010 = Reserved 011 = 10-bit 4:2:2 with separate syncs 100–111 = Reserved
Note: 10-bit mode is also used for the raw VBI output mode when bit 4 (VBI raw) in the luminance processing control 1 register at subaddress 06h is set (see Table 2-19).
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 53
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-47. Output Formatter Control 2 Register
Subaddress 34h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Data enable Black Screen [1:0] CLK polarity Clock enable
Data enable:
Y[9:0] and C[9:0] output enable 0 = Y[9:0] and C[9:0] high-impedance (default) 1 = Y [9:0] and C[9:0] active
Black Screen [1:0]:
00 = Normal operation (default) 01 = Black screen out when TVP5147M1 detects lost lock (using with tuner input but not with VCR) 10 = Black screen out 11 = Black screen out
CLK polarity:
0 = Data clocked out on the falling edge of DATACLK (default) 1 = Data clocked out on the rising edge of DATACLK
Clock enable:
0 = DATACLK outputs are high-impedance (default) 1 = DATACLK outputs are enabled
Table 2-48. Output Formatter Control 3 Register
Subaddress 35h Default FFh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
GPIO [1:0] AVID [1:0] GLCO [1:0] FID [1:0]
GPIO [1:0]:
FSS terminal function select 00 = GPIO is logic 0 output 01 = GPIO is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = GPIO is logic input (default)
AVID [1:0]:
AVID terminal function select 00 = AVID is logic 0 output 01 = AVID is logic 1 output 10 = AVID is active video indicator output 11 = AVID is logic input (default)
GLCO [1:0]:
GLCO terminal function select 00 = GLCO is logic 0 output 01 = GLCO is logic 1 output 10 = GLCO is genlock output 11 = GLCO is logic input (default)
FID [1:0]:
FID terminal function select 00 = FID is logic 0 output 01 = FID is logic 1 output 10 = FID is FID output 11 = FID is logic input (default)
www.ti.com
54 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-49. Output Formatter Control 4 Register
Subaddress 36h Default FFh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
VS/VBLK [1:0] HS/CS [1:0] C_1 [1:0] C_0 [1:0]
VS/VBLK [1:0]:
VS terminal function select 00 = VS is logic 0 output 01 = VS is logic 1 output 10 = VS/VBLK is vertical sync or vertical blank output corresponding to bit 1 (VS/VBLK) in the sync control register at subaddress 32h
(see Table 2-45) 11 = VS is logic input (default)
HS/CS [1:0]:
HS terminal function select 00 = HS is logic 0 output 01 = HS is logic 1 output 10 = HS/CS is horizontal sync or composite sync output corresponding to bit 0 (HS/CS) in the sync control register at subaddress 32h
(see Table 2-45) 11 = HS is logic input (default)
C_1 [1:0]:
C_1 terminal function select 00 = C_1 is logic 0 output 01 = C_1 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_1 is logic input (default)
C_0 [1:0]:
C_0 terminal function select 00 = C_0 is logic 0 output 01 = C_0 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_0 is logic input (default)
Note: C_x functions are available only in the 10-bit output mode.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 55
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-50. Output Formatter Control 5 Register
Subaddress 37h Default FFh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
C_5 [1:0] C_4 [1:0] C_3 [1:0] C_2 [1:0]
C_5 [1:0]:
C_5 terminal function select 00 = C_5 is logic 0 output 01 = C_5 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_5 is logic input (default)
C_4 [1:0]:
C_4 terminal function select 00 = C_4 is logic 0 output 01 = C_4 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_4 is logic input (default)
C_3 [1:0]:
C_3 terminal function select 00 = C_3 is logic 0 output 01 = C_3 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_3 is logic input (default)
C_2 [1:0]:
C_2 terminal function select 00 = C_2 is logic 0 output 01 = C_2 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_2 is logic input (default)
Note: C_x functions are available only in the 10-bit output mode.
www.ti.com
56 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-51. Output Formatter Control 6 Register
Subaddress 38h Default FFh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
C_9 [1:0] C_8 [1:0] C_7 [1:0] C_6 [1:0]
C_9 [1:0]:
C_9 terminal function select 00 = C_9 is logic 0 output 01 = C_9 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_9 is logic input (default)
C_8 [1:0]:
C_8 terminal function select 00 = C_8 is logic 0 output 01 = C_8 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_8 is logic input (default)
C_7 [1:0]:
C_7 terminal function select 00 = C_7 is logic 0 output 01 = C_7 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_7 is logic input (default)
C_6 [1:0]:
C_6 terminal function select 00 = C_6 is logic 0 output 01 = C_6 is logic 1 output 10 = Reserved 11 = C_6 is logic input (default)
Table 2-52. Clear Lost Lock Detect Register
Subaddress 39h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Clear lost lock detect
Clear lost lock detect:
Clear bit 4 (lost lock detect) in the status 1 register at subaddress 3Ah (see Table 2-53) 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clears bit 4 in the status 1 register
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 57
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
Table 2-53. Status 1 Register
Subaddress 3Ah
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Peak white Line-alternating Field rate Lost lock detect Color Vertical sync Horizontal sync TV/VCR status
detect status status status subcarrier lock lock status lock status
Peak white detect status:
0 = Peak white is not detected 1 = Peak white is detected
Line-alternating status:
0 = Non line-alternating 1 = Line-alternating
Field rate status:
0 = 60 Hz 1 = 50 Hz
Lost lock detect:
0 = No lost lock since this bit was last cleared 1 = Lost lock since this bit was last cleared
Color subcarrier lock status:
0 = Color subcarrier is not locked 1 = Color subcarrier is locked
Vertical sync lock status:
0 = Vertical sync is not locked 1 = Vertical sync is locked
Horizontal sync lock status:
0 = Horizontal sync is not locked 1 = Horizontal sync is locked
TV/VCR status:
0 = TV 1 = VCR
status
58 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-54. Status 2 Register
Subaddress 3Bh
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Signal present Weak signal PAL switch Field sequence Color killed Macrovision detection [2:0]
Signal present detection:
0 = Signal not present 1 = Signal present
Weak signal detection:
0 = No weak signal 1 = Weak signal mode
PAL switch polarity of first line of odd field:
0 = PAL switch is 0b 1 = PAL switch is 1b
Field sequence status:
0 = Even field 1 = Odd field
Color killed:
0 = Color killer not active 1 = Color killer activated
Macrovision detection [2:0]:
000 = No copy protection 001 = AGC pulses/pseudo syncs present (Type 1) 010 = 2-line colorstripe only present 011 = AGC pulses/pseudo syncs and 2-line colorstripe present (Type 2) 100 = Reserved 101 = Reserved 110 = 4-line colorstripe only present 111 = AGC pulses/pseudo syncs and 4-line colorstripe present (Type 3)
detection polarity status
Table 2-55. AGC Gain Status Register
Subaddress 3Ch–3Dh
Read only
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
3Ch Fine Gain [7:0] 3Dh Coarse Gain [3:0] Fine Gain [11:8]
Fine gain [11:0]:
This register provides the fine gain value of sync channel. 1111 1111 1111 = 1.9995 1000 0000 0000 = 1 0010 0000 0000 = 0.5
Coarse gain [3:0]:
This register provides the coarse gain value of sync channel. 1111 = 2 0101 = 1 0000 = 0.5
The AGC gain status register is updated automatically by the TVP5147M1 decoder when AGC is on. In manual gain control mode, these register values are not updated by the TVP5147M1 decoder.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 59
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-56. Video Standard Status Register
Subaddress 3Fh
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Autoswitch Reserved Video standard [2:0]
Autoswitch mode
0 = Single standard set 1 = Autoswitch mode enabled
Video standard [2:0]:
CVBS and S-Video Component Video
000 Reserved Reserved 001 (M, J) NTSC Component 525 010 (B, D, G, H, I, N) PAL Component 625 011 (M) PAL Reserved 100 (Combination-N) PAL Reserved 101 NTSC 4.43 Reserved 110 SECAM Reserved 111 PAL 60 Reserved
This register contains information about the detected video standard that the device is currently operating. When autoswitch code is running, this register must be tested to determine which video standard has been detected.
Table 2-57. GPIO Input 1 Register
Subaddress 40h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
C_7 C_6 C_5 C_4 C_3 C_2 C_1 C_0
C_x input status:
0 = Input is low 1 = Input is high
These status bits are valid only when terminals are used as inputs and are updated at every line.
www.ti.com
60 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-58. GPIO Input 2 Register
Subaddress 41h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
GPIO AVID GLCO VS HS FID C_9 C_8
GPIO input terminal status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
AVID input terminal status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
GLCO input terminal status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
VS input terminal status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
HS input status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
FID input status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
C_x input status:
0 = Input is a low 1 = Input is a high
These status bits are valid only when terminals are used as inputs and are updated at every line.
Table 2-59. AFE Coarse Gain for CH 1 Register
Subaddress 46h Default 20h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CGAIN 1 [3:0] Reserved
CGAIN 1 [3:0]:
Coarse Gain = 0.5 + (CGAIN 1)/10 where 0 CGAIN 1 15 This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 = 2 1110 = 1.9 1101 = 1.8 1100 = 1.7 1011 = 1.6 1010 = 1.5 1001 = 1.4 1000 = 1.3 0111 = 1.2 0110 = 1.1 0101 = 1 0100 = 0.9 0011 = 0.8 0010 = 0.7(default) 0001 = 0.6 0000 = 0.5
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 61
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-60. AFE Coarse Gain for CH 2 Register
Subaddress 47h Default 20h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CGAIN 2 [3:0] Reserved
CGAIN 2 [3:0]:
Coarse Gain = 0.5 + (CGAIN 2)/10 where 0 CGAIN 2 15. This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 = 2 1110 = 1.9 1101 = 1.8 1100 = 1.7 1011 = 1.6 1010 = 1.5 1001 = 1.4 1000 = 1.3 0111 = 1.2 0110 = 1.1 0101 = 1 0100 = 0.9 0011 = 0.8 0010 = 0.7(default) 0001 = 0.6 0000 = 0.5
www.ti.com
Table 2-61. AFE Coarse Gain for CH 3 Register
Subaddress 48h Default 20h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CGAIN 3 [3:0] Reserved
CGAIN 3 [3:0]:
Coarse Gain = 0.5 + (CGAIN 3)/10 where 0 CGAIN 3 15. This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 = 2 1110 = 1.9 1101 = 1.8 1100 = 1.7 1011 = 1.6 1010 = 1.5 1001 = 1.4 1000 = 1.3 0111 = 1.2 0110 = 1.1 0101 = 1 0100 = 0.9 0011 = 0.8 0010 = 0.7(default) 0001 = 0.6 0000 = 0.5
62 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-62. AFE Coarse Gain for CH 4 Register
Subaddress 49h Default 20h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CGAIN 4 [3:0] Reserved
CGAIN 4 [3:0]:
Coarse Gain = 0.5 + (CGAIN 4)/10 where 0 CGAIN 4 15. This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 = 2 1110 = 1.9 1101 = 1.8 1100 = 1.7 1011 = 1.6 1010 = 1.5 1001 = 1.4 1000 = 1.3 0111 = 1.2 0110 = 1.1 0101 = 1 0100 = 0.9 0011 = 0.8 0010 = 0.7(default) 0001 = 0.6 0000 = 0.5
Table 2-63. AFE Fine Gain for Pb Register
Subaddress 4Ah–4Bh Default 900h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
4Ah FGAIN 1 [7:0] 4Bh Reserved FGAIN 1 [11:8]
FGAIN 1 [11:0]:
This fine gain applies to component Pb. Fine Gain = (1/2048) × FGAIN 1, where 0 FGAIN 1 4095 This register is only updated when the MSB (register 4Bh) is written to. This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 1111 1111 = 1.9995 1100 0000 0000 = 1.5 1001 0000 0000 = 1.125 (default) 1000 0000 0000 = 1 0100 0000 0000 = 0.5 0011 1111 1111 to 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 63
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-64. AFE Fine Gain for Y_Chroma Register
Subaddress 4Ch–4Dh Default 900h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
4Ch FGAIN 2 [7:0] 4Dh Reserved FGAIN 2 [11:8]
FGAIN 2 [11:0]:
This gain applies to component Y channel or S-video chroma (see AFE fine gain for Pb register, Table 2-63). This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 1111 1111 = 1.9995 1100 0000 0000 = 1.5 1001 0000 0000 = 1.125 (default) 1000 0000 0000 = 1 0100 0000 0000 = 0.5 0011 1111 1111 to 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved
Table 2-65. AFE Fine Gain for Pr Register
Subaddress 4Eh–4Fh Default 900h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
4Eh FGAIN 3 [7:0]
4Fh Reserved FGAIN 3 [11:8]
FGAIN 3 [11:0]:
This fine gain applies to component Pr (see AFE fine gain for Pb register, Table 2-63). This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 1111 1111 = 1.9995 1100 0000 0000 = 1.5 1001 0000 0000 = 1.125 (default) 1000 0000 0000 = 1 0100 0000 0000 = 0.5 0011 1111 1111 to 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved
www.ti.com
Table 2-66. AFE Fine Gain for CVBS_Luma Register
Subaddress 50h–51h Default 900h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
50h FGAIN 4 [7:0] 51h Reserved FGAIN 4 [11:8]
FGAIN 4 [11:0]:
This fine gain applies to CVBS or S-video luma (see AFE fine gain for Pb register, Table 2-63). This register works only in manual gain control mode. When AGC is active, writing to any value is ignored. 1111 1111 1111 = 1.9995 1100 0000 0000 = 1.5 1001 0000 0000 = 1.125 (default) 1000 0000 0000 = 1 0100 0000 0000 = 0.5 0011 1111 1111 to 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved
64 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-67. Field ID Control Register
Subaddress 57h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved 656 version FID control
656 version:
0 = ITU-R BT.656-4 (default) 1 = ITU-R BT.656-3
FID control:
0 = 01 adapts to field 1, 10 adapts to field 1 + field 2 (default) 1 = 01 adapts to field 2, 10 adapts to field 1 + field 2 (for TVP5147M1 EVM)
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 65
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-68. F-Bit and V-Bit Decode Control 1 Register
Subaddress 69h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved VPLL Adaptive Reserved F-bit Mode [1:0]
VPLL:
VPLL time constant control 0 = VPLL adapts the time constant to the input signal (default) 1 = VPLL time constants are fixed
Adaptive:
0 = Enable F-bit and V-bit adaptation to detected lines per frame (default) 1 = Disable F-bit and V-bit adaptation to detected lines per frame
F-bit mode:
00 = Auto mode. If lines per frame is standard decode F and V bits as per 656 standard from line count else decode F bit from vsync input and set V bit = 0b (default)
01 = Decode F and V bits from input syncs 10 = Reserved 11 = Always decode F and V bits from line count
This register is used in conjunction with register 75h as indicated below:
REGISTER 69H REGISTER 75H STANDARD LPF NONSTANDARD LPF
BIT 1 BIT 0 BIT 3 BIT 2 F V F V
0 0 0 0 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 0 0 0 1 TVP5160 656 656 Toggle Switch9 0 0 1 0 TVP5160 656 656 Pulse 0 0 0 1 1 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 0 1 0 0 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 0 1 0 1 656 656 Toggle Switch9 0 1 1 0 656 656 Pulse 0 0 1 1 1 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 1 0 0 0 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 1 0 0 1 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 1 0 1 0 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 1 0 1 1 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
1 1 0 0 TVP5146 656 656 Switch 1 1 0 1 TVP5146 656 656 Toggle Switch
1 1 1 0 TVP5146 656 656 Pulse Switch
1 1 1 1 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 656 = ITU-R BT.656 standard Toggle = Toggles from field to field Pulse = Pulses low for 1 line prior to field transition Switch = V bit switches high before the F-bit transition and low after the F-bit transition Switch9 = V bit switches high 1 line prior to the F-bit transition, then low after nine lines Reserved = Not used
MODE
Even = 1
Odd = toggle
www.ti.com
66 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-69. Back-End AGC Control Register
Subaddress 6Ch Default 08h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved 1 Peak Color Sync
This register disables the back-end AGC when the front-end AGC uses specific amplitude references (sync-height, color burst, or composite peak) to decrement the front-end gain. For example, writing 0x09 to this register disables the back-end AGC whenever the front-end AGC uses the sync-height to decrement the front-end gain.
Peak:
Disables back-end AGC when the front-end AGC uses the composite peak as an amplitude reference. 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Color:
Disables back-end AGC when the front-end AGC uses the color burst as an amplitude reference. 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Sync:
Disables back-end AGC when the front-end AGC uses the sync height as an amplitude reference. 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Table 2-70. AGC Decrement Speed Register
Subaddress 6Fh Default 04h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved AGC decrement speed [2:0]
AGC decrement speed:
Adjusts gain decrement speed. Only used for composite/luma peaks. 111 = 7 (slowest) 110 = 6 (default)
000 = 0 (fastest)
Table 2-71. ROM Version Register
Subaddress 70h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
ROM version [7:0]
ROM Version [7:0]:
ROM revision number
Table 2-72. RAM Version MSB Register
Subaddress 71h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
RAM version MSB [7:0]
RAM version MSB [7:0]:
This register identifies the MSB of the RAM code revision number.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 67
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com
Table 2-73. AGC White Peak Processing Register
Subaddress 74h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Luma peak A Reserved Color burst A Sync height A Luma peak B Composite Color burst B Sync height B
Luma peak A:
Use of the luma peak as a video amplitude reference for the back-end feed-forward type AGC algorithm 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled
Color burst A:
Use of the color burst amplitude as a video amplitude reference for the back-end Note: Not available for SECAM, component, and B/W video sources. 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled
Sync height A:
Use of the sync height as a video amplitude reference for the back-end feed-forward type AGC algorithm 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled
Luma peak B:
Use of the luma peak as a video amplitude reference for front-end feedback type AGC algorithm 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled
Composite peak:
Use of the composite peak as a video amplitude reference for front-end feedback type AGC algorithm Note: Required for CVBS video sources 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled
Color burst B:
Use of the color burst amplitude as a video amplitude reference for front-end feedback type AGC algorithm Note: Not available for SECAM, component, and B/W video sources 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled
Sync height B:
Use of the sync-height as a video amplitude reference for front-end feedback type AGC algorithm 0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled Note: If all 4 bits of the lower nibble are set to logic 1 (that is, no amplitude reference selected), then the front-end analog and digital
gains are automatically set to nominal values of 2 and 2304, respectively. If all 4 bits of the upper nibble are set to logic 1 (that is, no amplitude reference selected), then the back-end gain is set automatically to
unity.
If the input sync height is greater than 100% and the AGC-adjusted output video amplitude becomes less than 100%, then the back-end scale factor attempts to increase the contrast in the back end to restore the video amplitude to 100%.
peak
68 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-74. F-Bit and V-Bit Control 2 Register
Subaddress 75h Default 12h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Rabbit Reserved Fast lock F and V [1:0] Phase detector HPLL
Rabbit:
Enable rabbit ear 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Fast lock:
Enable fast lock where vertical PLL is reset and a 2-second timer is initialized when vertical lock is lost; during time-out the detected input VSYNC is output.
0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled (default)
F and V [1:0]
F AND V LINES PER FRAME F BIT V BIT
00 =
(default)
01 =
10 = 11 = Reserved
Phase detector:
Enable integral window phase detector 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled (default)
HPLL:
Enable horizontal PLL to free run 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Standard ITU-R BT 656 ITU-R BT 656
Nonstandard even Forced to 1 Switch at field boundary
Nonstandard odd Toggles Switch at field boundary
Standard ITU-R BT 656 ITU-R BT 656
Nonstandard Toggles Switch at field boundary
Standard ITU-R BT 656 ITU-R BT 656
Nonstandard Pulsed mode Switch at field boundary
Table 2-75. VCR Trick Mode Control Register
Subaddress 76h Default 8Ah
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Switch header Horizontal shake threshold [6:0]
Switch header:
When in VCR trick mode, the header noisy area around the head switch is skipped. 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled (default)
Horizontal shake threshold [6:0]:
000 0000 = Zero threshold 000 1010 = 0Ah (default) 111 1111 = Largest threshold
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 69
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-76. Horizontal Shake Increment Register
Subaddress 77h Default 64h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Horizontal shake increment [7:0]
Horizontal shake increment [7:0]:
000 0000 =0 000 1010 = 64h (default) 111 1111 = FFh
Table 2-77. AGC Increment Speed Register
Subaddress 78h Default 06h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved AGC increment speed [2:0]
AGC increment speed [2:0]:
Adjusts gain increment speed. 111 = 7 (slowest) 110 = 6 (default)
000 = 0 (fastest)
www.ti.com
Table 2-78. AGC Increment Delay Register
Subaddress 79h Default 1Eh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
AGC increment delay [7:0]
AGC increment delay:
Number of frames to delay gain increments 1111 1111 = 255
0001 1110 = 30 (default)
0000 0000 = 0
Table 2-79. Analog Output Control 1 Register
Subaddress 7Fh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved AGC enable Input select Analog output
AGC enable:
0 = Enabled (default) 1 = Disabled, manual gain mode (see Table 2-121)
Input select:
00 = Input selected by TVP5147M1 decoder (see Table 2-12) (default) 01 = Input selected manually (see Table 2-121)
Analog output enable:
0 = VI_1_A is input (default) 1 = VI_1_A is analog video output
enable
70 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-80. Chip ID MSB Register
Subaddress 80h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CHIP ID MSB[7:0]
CHIP ID MSB[7:0]:
This register identifies the MSB of the device ID. Value = 51h
Table 2-81. Chip ID LSB Register
Subaddress 81h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CHIP ID LSB [7:0]
CHIP ID LSB [7:0]:
This register identifies the LSB of the device ID. Value = 47h
Table 2-82. RAM Version LSB Register
Subaddress 82h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
RAM version LSB [7:0]
RAM version LSB [7:0]:
This register identifies the LSB of the RAM code revision number. Example:
Patch Release = v07.02.00
ROM Version = 07h RAM Version MSB = 02h RAM Version LSB = 00h
Table 2-83. Color PLL Speed Control Register
Subaddress 83h Default 09h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Speed[3:0]
Speed [3:0]:
Color PLL speed control 1001 = Faster (default) 1010 = 1011 = Slower Other = Reserved
Table 2-84. Status Request Register
Subaddress 97h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Capture
Capture:
Setting a 1b in this register causes the internal processor to capture the current settings of the AGC status and the vertical line count registers. Because this capture is not immediate, it is necessary to check for completion of the capture by reading the capture bit repeatedly after setting it and waiting for it to be cleared by the internal processor. Once the capture bit is 0b, the AGC status and vertical line counters (3Ch/3Dh and 9Ah/9Bh) have been updated and can be safely read in any order.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 71
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-85. Vertical Line Count Register
Subaddress 9Ah–9Bh
Read only
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
9Ah Vertical line [7:0]
9Bh Reserved Vertical line [9:8]
Vertical line [9:0]:
Represent the detected a total number of lines from the previous frame. This can be used with nonstandard video signals such as a VCR in trick mode to synchronize downstream video circuitry.
Because this register is a double-byte register, it is necessary to capture the setting into the register to ensure that the value is not updated between reading the lower and upper bytes. To cause this register to capture the current settings, bit 0 of the status request register (subaddress 97h) must be set to a 1b. Once the internal processor has updated and can be read. Either byte may be read first since no further update occurs until bit 0 of 97h is set to 1b again.
Table 2-86. AGC Decrement Delay Register
Subaddress 9Eh Default 1Eh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
AGC decrement delay [7:0]
AGC decrement delay:
Number of frames to delay gain decrements 1111 1111 = 255
0001 1110 = 30 (default)
0000 0000 = 0
www.ti.com
72 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-87. VDP TTX Filter and Mask Register
Subaddress B1h B2h B3h B4h B5h B6h B7h B8h B9h BAh Default 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
B1h Filter 1 Mask 1 Filter 1 Pattern 1 B2h Filter 1 Mask 2 Filter 1 Pattern 2 B3h Filter 1 Mask 3 Filter 1 Pattern 3 B4h Filter 1 Mask 4 Filter 1 Pattern 4 B5h Filter 1 Mask 5 Filter 1 Pattern 5 B6h Filter 2 Mask 1 Filter 2 Pattern 1 B7h Filter 2 Mask 2 Filter 2 Pattern 2 B8h Filter 2 Mask 3 Filter 2 Pattern 3 B9h Filter 2 Mask 4 Filter 2 Pattern 4
BAh Filter 2 Mask 5 Filter 2 Pattern 5
For an NABTS system, the packet prefix consists of five bytes. Each byte contains 4 data bits (D[3:0]) interlaced with 4 Hamming protection bits (H[3:0]):
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
D[3] H[3] D[2] H[2] D[1] H[1] D[0] H[0]
Only the data portion D[3:0] from each byte is applied to a teletext filter function with corresponding pattern bits P[3:0] and mask bits M[3:0]. The filter ignores hamming protection bits.
For a WST system (PAL or NTSC), the packet prefix consists of two bytes. The two bytes contain three bits of magazine number (M[2:0]) and five bits of row address (R[4:0]), interlaced with eight Hamming protection bits H[7:0]:
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
R[0] H[3] M[2] H[2] M[1] H[1] M[0] H[0] R[4] H[7] R[3] H[6] R[2] H[5] R[1] H[4]
The mask bits enable filtering using the corresponding bit in the pattern register. For example, a 1 in the LSB of mask 1 means that the filter module must compare the LSB of nibble 1 in the pattern register to the first data bit on the transaction. If these match, then a true result is returned. A 0 in a bit of mask means that the filter module must ignore that data bit of the transaction. If all 0s are programmed in the mask bits, then the filter matches all patterns returning a true result (default 00h).
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 73
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-88. VDP TTX Filter Control Register
Subaddress BBh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Filter logic [1:0] Mode TTX filter 2 TTX filter 1
enable enable
Filter logic [1:0]:
Allow different logic to be applied when combining the decision of Filter 1 and Filter 2 as follows: 00 = NOR (default) 01 = NAND 10 = OR 11 = AND
Mode:
Indicates which teletext mode is in use: 0 = Teletext filter applies to 2 header bytes (default) 1 = Teletext filter applies to 5 header bytes
TTX filter 2 enable:
Provides for enabling the teletext filter function within the VDP. 0 = Disable (default) 1 = Enable
TTX filter 1 enable:
Provides for enabling the teletext filter function within the VDP. 0 = Disable (default) 1 = Enable
If the filter matches or if the filter mask is all zeros, then a true result is returned.
www.ti.com
74 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
1P1[3]
1M1[0]
1M1[1]
1M1[2]
1M1[3]
NIBBLE 1
FILTER 2
FILTER 1
00
01
10
11
PASS 1
Filter 1 Enable
2
Filter Logic
PASS
1P1[2]
1P1[1]
1P1[0]
D1[3]
D1[2]
D1[1]
D1[0]
NIBBLE 2
D2[3:0]
1P2[3:0]
1M2[3:0]
NIBBLE 3
NIBBLE 4
NIBBLE 5
D3[3:0]
1P3[3:0]
1M3[3:0]
D4[3:0]
1P4[3:0]
1M4[3:0]
D5[3:0]
1P5[3:0]
1M5[3:0]
D1..D5
2P1..2P5
2M1..2M5
PASS 2
Filter 2 Enable
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Figure 2-19. Teletext Filter Function
Table 2-89. VDP FIFO Word Count Register
Subaddress BCh
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIFO word count [7:0]:
This register provides the number of words in the FIFO. Note: 1 word equals 2 bytes.
FIFO word count [7:0]
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 75
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-90. VDP FIFO Interrupt Threshold Register
Subaddress BDh Default 80h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Threshold [7:0]
Threshold [7:0]:
This register is programmed to trigger an interrupt when the number of words in the FIFO exceeds this value.
Note: 1 word equals 2 bytes.
Table 2-91. VDP FIFO Reset Register
Subaddress BFh Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved FIFO reset
FIFO reset:
Writing any data to this register clears the FIFO and VDP data register (CC, WSS, VITC and VPS). After clearing, this register is automatically cleared.
Table 2-92. VDP FIFO Output Control Register
Subaddress C0h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Host access
Host access enable:
This register is programmed to allow the host port access to the FIFO or allowing all VDP data to go out the video output. 0 = Output FIFO data to the video output Y[9:2] (default) 1 = Allow host port access to the FIFO data
www.ti.com
enable
Table 2-93. VDP Line Number Interrupt Register
Subaddress C1h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Field 1 enable Field 2 enable Line number [5:0]
Field 1 interrupt enable:
0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Field 2 interrupt enable:
0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled
Line number [5:0]:
Interrupt line number (default 00h) This register is programmed to trigger an interrupt when the video line number exceeds this value in bits [5:0]. This interrupt must be
enabled at address F4h. Note: The line number value of zero or one is invalid and will not generate an interrupt.
76 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-94. VDP Pixel Alignment Register
Subaddress C2h–C3h Default 01Eh
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
C2h Pixel alignment [7:0] C3h Reserved Pixel alignment [9:0]
Pixel alignment [9:0]:
These registers form a 10-bit horizontal pixel position from the falling edge of horizontal sync, where the VDP controller initiates the program from one line standard to the next line standard; for example, the previous line of teletext to the next line of closed caption. This value must be set so that the switch occurs after the previous transaction has cleared the delay in the VDP, but early enough to allow the new values to be programmed before the current settings are required.
The default value is 0x1E and has been tested with every standard supported here. A new value is needed only if a custom standard is in use.
Table 2-95. VDP Line Start Register
Subaddress D6h Default 06h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
VDP line start [7:0]
VDP line start [7:0]:
Sets the VDP line starting address for the global line mode register This register must be set properly before enabling the line mode registers. The VDP processor works only the VBI region set by this
register and the VDP line stop register.
Table 2-96. VDP Line Stop Register
Subaddress D7h Default 1Bh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
VDP line stop [7:0]
VDP line stop [7:0]:
Sets the VDP stop line.
Table 2-97. VDP Global Line Mode Register
Subaddress D8h Default FFh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Global line mode [7:0]
Global line mode [7:0]:
VDP processing for multiple lines set by VDP start line register D6h and stop line register D7h. Global line mode register has the same bit definitions as the line mode registers (see Table 2-119). General line mode has priority over the global line mode.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 77
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-98. VDP Full Field Enable Register
Subaddress D9h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Full field enable
Full field enable:
0 = Disabled full field mode(default) 1 = Enabled full field mode This register enables the full field mode. In this mode, all lines outside the vertical blank area and all lines in the line mode register
programmed with FFh are sliced with the definition of the VDP full field mode register at subaddress DAh. Values other than FFh in the line mode registers allow a different slice mode for that particular line.
Table 2-99. VDP Full Field Mode Register
Subaddress DAh Default FFh
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Full field mode [7:0]
Full field mode [7:0]:
This register programs the specific VBI standard for full field mode. It can be any VBI standard. Individual line settings take priority over the full field register. This allows each VBI line to be programmed independently but have the remaining lines in full field mode. The full field mode register has the same bit definition as line mode registers (default FFh).
Global line mode has priority over the full field mode.
www.ti.com
Table 2-100. VBUS Data Access With No VBUS Address Increment Register
Subaddress E0h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
VBUS data [7:0]
VBUS data [7:0]:
VBUS data register for VBUS single byte read/write transaction.
Table 2-101. VBUS Data Access With VBUS Address Increment Register
Subaddress E1h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
VBUS data [7:0]
VBUS data [7:0]:
VBUS data register for VBUS multi-byte read/write transaction. VBUS address is auto-incremented after each data byte read/write.
Table 2-102. FIFO Read Data Register
Subaddress E2h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIFO Read Data [7:0]
FIFO Read Data [7:0]:
This register is provided to access VBI FIFO data through the I2C interface. All forms of teletext data come directly from the FIFO, while all other forms of VBI data can be programmed to come from registers or from the FIFO. If the host port is to be used to read data from the FIFO, then bit 0 (host access enable) in the VDP FIFO output control register at subaddress C0h must be set to 1 (see Table 2-92).
78 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-103. VBUS Address Register
Subaddress E8h E9h EAh Default 00h 00h 00h
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
E8h VBUS address [7:0] E9h VBUS address [15:8]
EAh VBUS address [23:16]
VBUS address [23:0]:
VBUS is a 24-bit wide internal bus. The user needs to program in these registers the 24-bit address of the internal register to be accessed via host port indirect access mode.
Table 2-104. Interrupt Raw Status 0 Register
Subaddress F0h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIFO THRS TTX WSS/CGMS VPS/Gemstar VITC CC F2 CC F1 Line
The host Interrupt Raw Status 0 and Interrupt Raw Status 1 registers represent the interrupt status without applying mask bits. FIFO THRS:
FIFO threshold passed, unmasked 0 = Not passed 1 = Passed
TTX:
Teletext data available unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
WSS/CGMS:
WSS/CGMS data available unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
VPS/Gemstar:
VPS/Gemstar data available unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
VITC:
VITC data available unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
CC F2:
CC field 2 data available unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
CC F1:
CC field 1 data available unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
Line:
Line number interrupt unmasked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 79
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-105. Interrupt Raw Status 1 Register
Subaddress F1h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved H/V lock Macrovision Standard FIFO full
status changed changed
H/V lock:
unmasked 0 = H/V lock status unchanged 1 = H/V lock status changed
Macrovision status changed:
unmasked 0 = Macrovision status unchanged 1 = Macrovision status changed
Standard changed:
unmasked 0 = Video standard unchanged 1 = Video standard changed
FIFO full:
0 = FIFO not full 1 = FIFO was full during write to FIFO The FIFO full error flag is set when the current line of VBI data cannot enter the FIFO. For example, if the FIFO has only 10 bytes left
and teletext is the current VBI line, then the FIFO full error flag is set, but no data is written because the entire teletext line does not fit. However, if the next VBI line is closed caption requiring only 2 bytes of data plus the header, then this goes into the FIFO even if the full error flag is set.
www.ti.com
80 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-106. Interrupt Status 0 Register
Subaddress F2h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIFO THRS TTX WSS/CGMS VPS/Gemstar VITC CC F2 CC F1 Line
Interrupt Status 0 and Interrupt Status 1 registers represent the interrupt status after applying mask bits. Therefore, the status bits are the result of a logical AND between the raw status and mask bits. The external interrupt terminal is derived from this register as an OR function of all nonmasked interrupts in this register.
Reading data from the corresponding register does not clear the status flags automatically. These flags are reset using the corresponding bits in the Interrupt Clear 0 and Interrupt Clear 1 registers.
FIFO THRS:
FIFO threshold passed, masked 0 = Not passed 1 = Passed
TTX:
Teletext data available masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
WSS/CGMS:
WSS/CGMS data available masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
VPS/Gemstar:
VPS/Gemstar data available masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
VITC:
VITC data available masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
CC F2:
CC field 2 data available masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
CC F1:
CC field 1 data available masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
Line:
Line number interrupt masked 0 = Not available 1 = Available
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 81
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-107. Interrupt Status 1 Register
Subaddress F3h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved H/V lock Macrovision Standard FIFO full
status changed changed
H/V lock:
H/V lock status changed mask 0 = H/V lock status unchanged 1 = H/V lock status changed
Macrovision status changed:
Macrovision status changed masked 0 = Macrovision status not changed 1 = Macrovision status changed
Standard changed:
Standard changed masked 0 = Video standard not changed 1 = Video standard changed
FIFO full:
Masked status of FIFO 0 = FIFO not full 1 = FIFO was full during write to FIFO, see the interrupt mask 1 register at subaddress F5h for details (see Table 2-109)
www.ti.com
82 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-108. Interrupt Mask 0 Register
Subaddress F4h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIFO THRS TTX WSS/CGMS VPS/Gemstar VITC CC F2 CC F1 Line
The host Interrupt Mask 0 and Interrupt Mask 1 registers can be used by the external processor to mask unnecessary interrupt sources for the Interrupt Status 0 and Interrupt Status 1 register bits, and for the external interrupt terminal. The external interrupt is generated from all nonmasked interrupt flags.
FIFO THRS:
FIFO threshold passed mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled FIFO_THRES interrupt
TTX:
Teletext data available mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled TTX available interrupt
WSS/CGMS:
WSS/CGMS data available mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled WSS/CGMS available interrupt
VPS/Gemstar:
VPS/Gemstar data available mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled VPS/Gemstar available interrupt
VITC:
VITC data available mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled VITC available interrupt
CC F2:
CC field 2 data available mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled CC field 2 available interrupt
CC F1:
CC field 1 data available mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled CC field 1 available interrupt
LINE:
Line number interrupt mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled Line_INT interrupt
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 83
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-109. Interrupt Mask 1 Register
Subaddress F5h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved H/V lock Macrovision Standard FIFO full
status changed changed
H/V lock:
H/V lock status changed masked 0 = H/V lock status unchanged (default) 1 = H/V lock status changed
Macrovision status changed:
Macrovision status changed mask 0 = Macrovision status unchanged 1 = Macrovision status changed
Standard changed:
Standard changed mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled video standard changed
FIFO full:
FIFO full mask 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Enabled FIFO full interrupt
www.ti.com
84 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-110. Interrupt Clear 0 Register
Subaddress F6h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FIFO THRS TTX WSS/CGMS VPS/Gemstar VITC CC F2 CC F1 Line
The host Interrupt Clear 0 and Interrupt Clear 1 registers are used by the external processor to clear the interrupt status bits in the host Interrupt Status 0 and Interrupt Status 1 registers. When no nonmasked interrupts remain set in the registers, the external interrupt terminal also becomes inactive.
FIFO THRS:
FIFO threshold passed clear 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear FIFO_THRES bit in status register 0 bit 7
TTX:
Teletext data available clear 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear TTX available bit in status register 0 bit 6
WSS/CGMS:
WSS/CGMS data available clear 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear WSS/CGMS available bit in status register 0 bit 5
VPS/Gemstar:
VPS/Gemstar data available clear 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear VPS/Gemstar available bit in status register 0 bit 4
VITC:
VITC data available clear 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Clear VITC available bit in status register 0 bit 3
CC F2:
CC field 2 data available clear 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Clear CC field 2 available bit in status register 0 bit 2
CC F1:
CC field 1 data available clear 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Clear CC field 1 available bit in status register 0 bit 1
LINE:
Line number interrupt clear 0 = Disabled (default) 1 = Clear Line interrupt available bit in status register 0 bit 0
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 85
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-111. Interrupt Clear 1 Register
Subaddress F7h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved H/V lock Macrovision Standard FIFO full
status changed changed
H/V lock:
Clear H/V lock status changed flag 0 = H/V lock status unchanged 1 = H/V lock status changed
Macrovision status changed:
Clear Macrovision status changed flag 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear bit 2 (Macrovision status changed) in the interrupt status 1 register at subaddress F3h and the interrupt raw status 1 register
at subaddress F1h
Standard changed:
Clear standard changed flag 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear bit 1 (video standard changed) in the interrupt status 1 register at subaddress F3h and the interrupt raw status 1 register at
subaddress F1h
FIFO full:
Clear FIFO full flag 0 = No effect (default) 1 = Clear bit 0 (FIFO full flag) in the interrupt status 1 register at subaddress F3h and the interrupt raw status 1 register at subaddress
F1h
www.ti.com

2.12 VBUS Register Definitions

Table 2-112. VDP Closed Caption Data Register
Subaddress 80 051Ch – 80 051Fh
Read only
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
80 051Ch Closed Caption Field 1 byte 1 80 051Dh Closed Caption Field 1 byte 2 80 051Eh Closed Caption Field 2 byte 1 80 051Fh Closed Caption Field 2 byte 2
These registers contain the closed caption data arranged in bytes per field.
86 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-113. VDP WSS Data Register
Subaddress 80 0520h – 80 0526h
Read only
WSS NTSC (CGMS)
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Byte
80 0520h b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 WSS Field 1 Byte 1 80 0521h b13 b12 b11 b10 b9 b8 b7 b6 WSS Field 1 Byte 2 80 0522h b19 b18 b17 b16 b15 b14 WSS Field 1 Byte 3 80 0523h Reserved 80 0524h b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 WSS Field 2 Byte 1 80 0525h b13 b12 b11 b10 b9 b8 b7 b6 WSS Field 2 Byte 2 80 0526h b19 b18 b17 b16 b15 b14 WSS Field 2 Byte 3
These registers contain the wide screen signaling data for NTSC.
Bits 0 – 1 represent word 0, aspect ratio Bits 2 – 5 represent word 1, header code for word 2 Bits 6 – 13 represent word 2, copy control Bits 14 – 19 represent word 3, CRC
PAL/SECAM
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Byte
80 0520h b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 WSS Field 1 Byte 1 80 0521h b13 b12 b11 b10 b9 b8 WSS Field 1 Byte 2 80 0522h Reserved 80 0523h Reserved 80 0524h b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 WSS Field 2 Byte 1 80 0525h b13 b12 b11 b10 b9 b8 WSS Field 2 Byte 2 80 0526h Reserved
These registers contain the wide screen signaling data for PAL/SECAM:
Bits 0 – 3 represent Group 1, Aspect Ratio Bits 4 – 7 represent Group 2, Enhanced Services Bits 8 – 10 represent Group 3, Subtitles Bits 11 – 13 represent Group 4, Others
Table 2-114. VDP VITC Data Register
Subaddress 80 052Ch – 80 0534h
Read only
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
80 052Ch VITC frame byte 1 80 052Dh VITC frame byte 2 80 052Eh VITC seconds byte 1 80 052Fh VITC seconds byte 2 80 0530h VITC minutes byte 1 80 0531h VITC minutes byte 2 80 0532h VITC hours byte 1 80 0533h VITC hours byte 2 80 0534h VITC CRC byte
These registers contain the VITC data.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 87
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-115. VDP V-Chip TV Rating Block 1 Register
Subaddress 80 0540h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved 14-D PG-D Reserved MA-L 14-L PG-L Reserved
TV Parental Guidelines Rating Block 3
14-D: When incoming video program is TV-14-D rated, this bit is set high. PG-D: When incoming video program is TV-PG-D rated, this bit is set high. MA-L: When incoming video program is TV-MA-L rated, this bit is set high. 14-L: When incoming video program is TV-14-L rated, this bit is set high. PG-L: When incoming video program is TV-PG-L rated, this bit is set high.
Table 2-116. VDP V-Chip TV Rating Block 2 Register
Subaddress 80 0541h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
MA-S 14-S PG-S Reserved MA-V 14-V PG-V Y7-FV
TV Parental Guidelines Rating Block 2
MA-S: When incoming video program is TV-MA-S rated, this bit is set high. 14-S: When incoming video program is TV-14-S rated, this bit is set high. PG-S: When incoming video program is TV-PG-S rated, this bit is set high. MA-V: When incoming video program is TV-MA-V rated, this bit is set high. 14-V: When incoming video program is TV-14-V rated, this bit is set high. PG-V: When incoming video program is TV-PG-S rated, this bit is set high. Y7-FV: When incoming video program is TV-Y7-FV rated, this bit is set high.
www.ti.com
Table 2-117. VDP V-Chip TV Rating Block 3 Register
Subaddress 80 0542h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
None TV-MA TV-14 TV-PG TV-G TV-Y7 TV-Y None
TV Parental Guidelines Rating Block 1
None: No block intended TV-MA: When incoming video program is TV-MA rated in TV Parental Guidelines Rating, this bit is set high. TV-14: When incoming video program is TV-14 rated in TV Parental Guidelines Rating, this bit is set high. TV-PG: When incoming video program is TV-PG rated in TV Parental Guidelines Rating, this bit is set high. TV-G: When incoming video program is TV-G rated in TV Parental Guidelines Rating, this bit is set high. TV-Y7: When incoming video program is TV-Y7 rated in TV Parental Guidelines Rating, this bit is set high. TV-Y: When incoming video program is TV-G rated in TV Parental Guidelines Rating, this bit is set high.
88 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-118. VDP V-Chip MPAA Rating Data Register
Subaddress 80 0543h
Read only
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Not Rated X NC-17 R PG-13 PG G NA
MPAA Rating Block (E5h)
Not Rated: When incoming video program is Not Rated rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. X: When incoming video program is X rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. NC-17: When incoming video program is NC-17 rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. R: When incoming video program is R rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. PG-13: When incoming video program is PG-13 rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. PG: When incoming video program is PG rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. G: When incoming video program is G rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high. N/A: When incoming video program is N/A rated in MPAA Rating, this bit is set high.
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 89
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-119. VDP General Line Mode and Line Address Register
Subaddress 80 0600h – 80 0611h (default line mode = FFh, line address = 00h)
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
80 0600h Line address 1 80 0601h Line mode 1 80 0602h Line address 2 80 0603h Line mode 2 80 0604h Line address 3 80 0605h Line mode 3 80 0606h Line address 4 80 0607h Line mode 4 80 0608h Line address 5 80 0609h Line mode 5 80 060Ah Line address 6 80 060Bh Line mode 6 80 060Ch Line address 7 80 060Dh Line mode 7 80 060Eh Line address 8 80 060Fh Line mode 8 80 0610h Line address 9 80 0611h Line mode 9
Line address [7:0]: Line number to process selected line mode register on Line mode x [7:0] Bit 7
0 = Disabled filters 1 = Enabled filters for teletext and CC (null byte filter) (default)
Bit 6
0 = Send sliced VBI data to registers only 1 = Send sliced VBI data to FIFO and registers, teletext data only goes to FIFO (default)
Bit 5
0 = Allow VBI data with errors in the FIFO 1 = Do not allow VBI data with errors in the FIFO (default)
Bit 4
0 = Disabled error detection and correction 1 = Enabled error detection and correction (teletext only) (default)
Bit 3
0 = Field 1 1 = Field 2 (default)
Bit [2:0]
000 = Teletext (WST625, Chinese Teletext, NABTS 525) 001 = CC (US, European, Japan, China) 010 = WSS (525, 625) 011 = VITC 100 = VPS/PDC (PAL only), Gemstar (NTSC only) 101 = USER 1 110 = USER 2 111 = Reserved (active video) (default)
www.ti.com
90 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-120. VDP VPS/Gemstar Data Register
Subaddress 80 0700h – 80 070Ch
Read only
VPS
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
80 0700h VPS byte 1 80 0701h VPS byte 2 80 0702h VPS byte 3 80 0703h VPS byte 4 80 0704h VPS byte 5 80 0705h VPS byte 6 80 0706h VPS byte 7 80 0707h VPS byte 8 80 0708h VPS byte 9 80 0709h VPS byte 10 80 070Ah VPS byte 11 80 070Bh VPS byte 12 80 070Ch VPS byte 13
These registers contain the entire VPS data line except the clock run-in code and the frame code.
Gemstar
Subaddress 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
80 0700h Gemstar Frame Code 80 0701h Gemstar byte 1 80 0702h Gemstar byte 2 80 0703h Gemstar byte 3 80 0704h Gemstar byte 4 80 0705h Reserved 80 0706h Reserved 80 0707h Reserved 80 0708h Reserved 80 0709h Reserved 80 070Ah Reserved 80 070Bh Reserved 80 070Ch Reserved
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Functional Description 91
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
Table 2-121. Analog Output Control 2 Register
Subaddress A0 005Eh Default B2h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Input Select [1:0] Gain[3:0]
Analog input select [1:0]:
These bits are effective when manual input select bit is set to 1 at subaddress 7Fh, bit 1. 00 = CH1 selected 01 = CH2 selected 10 = CH3 selected 11= CH4 selected (default)
Analog output PGA gain [3:0]:
These bits are effective when analog output AGC is disabled.
Gain[3:0] Mode 1
0000 1.30 0001 1.56 0010 1.82
(default)
0011 2.08 0100 2.34 0101 2.60 0110 2.86 0111 3.12 1000 3.38 1001 3.64 1010 3.90 1011 4.16 1100 4.42 1101 4.68 1110 4.94 1111 5.20
www.ti.com
Table 2-122. Interrupt Configuration Register
Subaddress B0 0060h Default 00h
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved Polarity Reserved Polarity: Interrupt terminal polarity
0 = Active high (default) 1 = Active low
92 Functional Description Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

3 Electrical Specifications

3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
IOVDD to IOGND
DVDD to DGND
A33VDD A33GND
A18VDD A18GND
VIto DGND Digital input voltage range –0.5 4.5 V VOto DGND Digital output voltage range –0.5 4.5 V AINto AGND Analog input voltage range –0.2 2.0 V
T
A
T
stg
V
ESD
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. (2) CH1_A33VDD, CH2_A33VDD (3) CH1_A33GND, CH2_A33GND (4) CH1_A18VDD, CH2_A18VDD, A18VDD, A18VDD_REF, PLL_A18VDD (5) CH1_A18GND, CH2_A18GND, A18GND (6) Electrostatic discharge (ESD) to measure device sensitivity/immunity to damage caused by electrostatic discharges into the device. (7) Level listed is the passing level per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2010. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe
manufacturing with a standard ESD control process, and manufacturing with less than 500-V HBM is possible if necessary precautions
are taken. Pins listed as 1000 V may actually have higher performance. (8) Tested per AEC Q100-002 rev D (9) Level listed is the passing level per EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101E. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe
manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Pins listed as 250 V may actually have higher performance. (10) Tested per AEC Q100-011 rev B
Supply voltage range
(2)
to
(3) (4)
to
(5)
Operating free-air temperature °C
Storage temperature –65 150 °C
JEDEC
Human-body model
ESD stress voltage
(HBM)
(6)
AEC-Q100
JEDEC Charged-device model (CDM)
AEC-Q100
(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
0.5 4 V
–0.2 2 V
–0.3 3.6 V
–0.2 2 V
Commercial 0 70 Industrial 40 85
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
All pins >1000 All pins >1500 Excluding NC pins >3000 All pins >250 All pins >250
V
Excluding NC pins >750
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Electrical Specifications 93
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
www.ti.com

3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions

MIN NOM MAX UNIT
IOV
DD
DV
DD
AV
DD33
AV
DD18
V
I(P-P)
V
IH
V
IL
I
OH
I
OL
T
A
(1) Exception: 0.7 AV (2) Exception: 0.3 AV (3) Currents out of a terminal are given as a negative number
Supply voltage, digital 3 3.3 3.6 V
Supply voltage, digital V
Commercial 1.65 1.8 1.95 Industrial 1.7 1.8 1.9
Supply voltage, analog 3 3.3 3.6 V
Supply voltage, analog V
Commercial 1.65 1.8 1.95
Industrial 1.7 1.8 1.9 Analog input voltage, analog (ac-coupling necessary) 0.5 1 2 V Input voltage high, digital Input voltage low, digital High-level output current Low-level output current V
Operating free-air temperature °C
for XIN terminal
DD18
for XIN terminal
DD18
(1)
(2)
(3)
V
= 2.4 V –4 mA
OUT
= 2.4 V 4 mA
OUT
0.7 IOV
DD
0.3 IOV
DD
Commercial 0 70
Industrial –40 85

3.3 Crystal Specifications

MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Frequency 14.31818 MHz Frequency tolerance
(1) This number is the required specification for the external crystal/oscillator and is not tested.
(1)
±50 ppm
V V
94 Electrical Specifications Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

3.4 Electrical Characteristics

For minimum/maximum values:
IOVDD= 3 V to 3.6 V, AV Commercial: AV Industrial: AV
DD18
= 1.65 V to 1.95 V, DVDD= 1.65 V to 1.95 V, TA= 0°C to 70°C
DD18
= 1.7 V to 1.9 V, DVDD= 1.7 V to 1.9 V, TA= 40°C to 85°C
For typical values:
IOVDD= AV
= 3.3 V, AV
DD33

3.5 DC Electrical Characteristics

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
DDIO(D)
I
DD(D)
I
DD(33A)
I
DD(18A)
P
TOT
P
SAVE
P
DOWN
I
lkg
C
I
V
OH
V
OL
(1) Measured with a load of 10 kΩ in parallel to 15 pF. (2) Specified by design
3.3-V IO digital supply current mA
1.8-V digital supply current mA
3.3-V analog supply current mA
1.8-V analog supply current mA
Total power dissipation, normal operation S-Video 490 mW Total power dissipation, power save 100 mW Total power dissipation, power down 10 mW Input leakage current 10 µA Input capacitance
(2)
Output voltage high Output voltage low
DD33
DD18
(2)
(2)
= 3 V to 3.6 V,
= DVDD= 1.8 V, TA= 25°C
(1)
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
CVBS 6 S-Video 6 CVBS 55 S-Video 55 CVBS 24 S-Video 39 CVBS 79 S-Video 135
0.8 IOV
DD
0.2 IOV
8 pF
DD
V V

3.6 Analog Processing and A/D Converters

FS= 30 MSPS for CH1, CH2
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Z
i
C
i
V
i(PP)
ΔG Input gain control range
Input impedance, analog video inputs Input capacitance, analog video inputs Input voltage range C
(1)
DNL Differential nonlinearity AFE only –1 ±0.75 +1 LSB INL Integral nonlinearity AFE only –2.5 ±1 +2.5 LSB FR Frequency response Multiburst (60 IRE) –0.9 dB XTALK Crosstalk
(2)
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio, all channels 1 MHz, 1 V GM Gain match
(1)(3)
NS Noise spectrum Luma ramp (100 kHz to full, tilt null) –58 dB DP Differential phase Modulated ramp 0.5 ° DG Differential gain Modulated ramp ±1.5 %
(1) Specified by design (2) By characterization only (3) Component inputs only
(1)
(1)
= 0.1 µF 0.5 1 2 V
coupling
200 kΩ
10 pF
–6 6 dB
1 MHz –50 dB
PP
54 dB
Full scale, 1 MHz 1.5 %
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Electrical Specifications 95
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
t
1
DATACLK
Y, C, AVID, VS, HS, FID
t
4
t
2
t
3
t
5
V
OH
V
OL
Valid Data Valid Data
V
OH
V
OL
t
5
Stop Start
VC1 (SDA)
t
1
t
6
t
7
t
2
t
8
t
3
t
4
t
6
VC0 (SCL)
Data
Stop
Change
Data
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

3.7 Clocks, Video Data, Sync Timing

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Duty cycle, DATACLK 45 50 55 %
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
High time, DATACLK 18.5 ns Low time, DATACLK 18.5 ns Fall time, DATACLK 90% to 10% 4 ns Rise time, DATACLK 10% to 90% 4 ns
Output delay time ns
www.ti.com
Commercial 10 Industrial 12

3.8 I2C Host Port Timing

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t t t t t t t t C f
Bus free time between STOP and START 1.3 µs
1
Data hold time 0 0.9 µs
2
Data setup time 100 ns
3
Setup time for a (repeated) START condition 0.6 µs
4
Setup time for a STOP condition 0.6 ns
5
Hold time (repeated) START condition 0.6 µs
6
Rise time VC1(SDA) and VC0(SCL) signal 250 ns
7
Fall time VC1(SDA) and VC0(SCL) signal 250 ns
8
Capacitive load for each bus line 400 pF
b
I2C clock frequency 400 kHz
I2C
Figure 3-1. Clocks, Video Data, and Sync Timing
96 Electrical Specifications Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 3-2. I2C Host Port Timing
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

3.9 Thermal Specifications

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
q
q
T
)
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance,
JA
still air Junction-to-case thermal resistance,
JC
still air Maximum junction temperature for reliable
J(MAX
operation
Thermal pad soldered to 4-layer High-K PCB 19.04 °C/W
Thermal pad soldered to 4-layer High-K PCB 0.17 °C/W
(1) The exposed thermal pad must be soldered to a High-K PCB with adequate ground plane.
(1)
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
105 °C
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Electrical Specifications 97
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

4 Example Register Settings

The following example register settings are provided only as a reference. These settings (given the assumed input connector, video format, and output format) set the TVP5147M1 decoder and provide video output. Example register settings for other features and the VBI data processor are not provided here.

4.1 Example 1

4.1.1 Assumptions

Input connector: Composite (VI_1_A) (default) Video format: NTSC (J, M), PAL (B, G, H, I, N) or SECAM (default) Note: NTSC-443, PAL-Nc, PAL-M, and PAL-60 are masked from the autoswitch process by default. See
the autoswitch mask register at address 04h. Output format: 10-bit ITU-R BT.656 with embedded syncs (default)

4.1.2 Recommended Settings

Recommended I2C writes: For the given assumptions, only one write is required. All other registers are set up by default.
I2C register address 08h = Luminance processing control 3 register
I2C data 00h = Optimizes the trap filter selection for NTSC and PAL
www.ti.com
I2C register address 0Eh = Chrominance processing control 2 register
I2C data 04h = Optimizes the chrominance filter selection for NTSC and PAL
I2C register address 34h = Output formatter 2 register
I2C data 11h = Enables YCbCr output and the clock output
Note: HS/CS, VS/VBLK, AVID, FID, and GLCO are logic inputs by default. See output formatter 3 and 4 registers at addresses 35h and 36h, respectively.
98 Example Register Settings Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
www.ti.com

4.2 Example 2

4.2.1 Assumptions

Input connector: S-video [VI_2_C (luma), VI_1_C (chroma)] Video format: NTSC (J, M, 443), PAL (B, D, G, H, I, N, Nc, 60) or SECAM (default) Output format: 10-bit ITU-R BT.656 with discrete sync outputs

4.2.2 Recommended Settings

Recommended I2C writes: This setup requires additional writes to output the discrete sync 10-bit 4:2:2 data, HS, and VS, and to autoswitch between all video formats mentioned above.
I2C register address 00h = Input select register
I2C data 46h = Sets luma to VI_2_C and chroma to VI_1_C
I2C register address 04h = Autoswitch mask register
I2C data 3Fh = Includes NTSC 443 and PAL (M, Nc, 60) in the autoswitch
I2C register address 08h = Luminance processing control 3 register
I2C data 00h = Optimizes the trap filter selection for NTSC and PAL
I2C register address 0Eh = Chrominance processing control 2 register
I2C data 04h = Optimizes the chrominance filter selection for NTSC and PAL
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010
I2C register address 33h = Output formatter 1 register
I2C data 41h = Selects the 10-bit 4:2:2 output format
I2C register address 34h = Output formatter 2 register
I2C data 11h = Enables YCbCr output and the clock output
I2C register address 36h = Output formatter 4 register
I2C data 11h = Enables HS and VS sync outputs
Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Example Register Settings 99
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
TVP5147M1
SLES140F–JULY 2005–REVISED DECEMBER 2010

4.3 Example 3

4.3.1 Assumptions

Input connector: Component [VI_1_B (Pb), VI_2_B (Y), VI_3_B (Pr)] Video format: 480I, 576I Output format: 20-bit ITU-R BT.656 with discrete sync outputs

4.3.2 Recommended Settings

Recommended I2C writes: This setup requires additional writes to output the discrete sync 20-bit 4:2:2 data, HS, and VS, and to autoswitch between all video formats mentioned above.
I2C register address 00h = Input select register
I2C data 95h = Sets Pb to VI_1_B, Y to VI_2_B, and Pr to VI_3_B
I2C register address 04h = Autoswitch mask register
I2C data 3Fh = Includes NTSC 443 and PAL (M, Nc, 60) in the autoswitch
I2C register address 08h = Luminance processing control 3 register
I2C data 00h = Optimizes the trap filter selection for NTSC and PAL
I2C register address 0Eh = Chrominance processing control 2 register
I2C data 04h = Optimizes the chrominance filter selection for NTSC and PAL
www.ti.com
I2C register address 33h = Output formatter 1 register
I2C data 41h = Selects the 20-bit 4:2:2 output format
I2C register address 34h = Output formatter 2 register
I2C data 11h = Enables YCbCr output and the clock output
I2C register address 36h = Output formatter 4 register
I2C data AFh = Enables HS and VS sync outputs
100 Example Register Settings Copyright © 2005–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Link(s): TVP5147M1
Loading...