Thermally Enhanced Packaging Concept
for Efficient Heat Management
Auxiliary Switch
DS(on)
5VAUX
5VCC
3.3VOUT
3.3VAUX
D PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
GND
GND
GND
GND
description
The TPPM0301 is a low-dropout regulator with auxiliary power management that provides a constant 3.3-V
supply at the output capable of driving a 400-mA load.
The TPPM0301 provides a regulated power output for systems that have multiple input sources and require a
constant voltage source with a low-dropout voltage. This is a single output, multiple input intelligent power
source selection device with a low-dropout regulator for either 5VCC or 5VAUX inputs, and a low- resistance
bypass switch for the 3.3VAUX input.
Transitions may occur from one input supply to another without generating a glitch, outside of the specification
range, on the 3.3-V output. The device has an incorporated reverse blocking scheme to prevent excess leakage
from the input terminals in the event that the output voltage is greater than the input voltage.
The input voltage is prioritized in the following order: 5VCC, 5VAUX, and 3.3VAUX.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
TPPM0301
I/O
DESCRIPTION
400-mA LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR
WITH AUXILIARY POWER MANAGEMENT
SLVS315 – SEPTEMBER 2000
functional block diagram
Linear Regulator
5VCC
5-V
Detection
With LDO
3.3VOUT
5VAUX
3.3VAUX
3VAUX
Detection
5VAUX
Detection
Gate Drive
and Control
Linear Regulator
With LDO
Gate Drive
and Control
Low ON
Resistance
Switch
Current
Sensor
Current
Sensor
Over
Temperature
GND
5-V Detection
and Control
Gate Drive
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAMENO.
3.3VAUX4I3.3-V auxiliary input
3.3VOUT3O3.3-V output with a typical capacitance load of 4.7 µF
5VAUX1I5-V auxiliary input
5VCC2I5-V main input
GND5, 6, 7, 8IGround
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values are with respect to GND.
2. Absolute negative voltage on these terminal should not be below –0.5 V.
3. R
must be less than 55°C/W, typically achieved with two square inches of copper printed circuit board area connected to the GND
Minimal ESR to insure stability of regulated
output
Tested for input that is grounded.
3.3VAUX, 5VAUX or 5VCC = GND,
3.3VOUT = 3.3 V
150180
2.55mA
15
4.7µF
°
50µA
5-V detect
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
V
(TO_LO)
V
(TO_HI)
Threshold voltage, low5VAUX or 5VCC ↓3.854.054.25V
Threshold voltage, high5VAUX or 5VCC ↑4.14.34.5V
auxiliary switch
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
R
(SWITCH)
∆V
O(∆VI)
∆V
O(∆IO)
VI – V
O
Auxiliary switch resistance
Line regulation voltage5VAUX or 5VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V2mV
Load regulation voltage20 mA < IL < 400 mA40mV
Dropout voltageIL < 400 mA1V
thermal characteristics
R
Thermal impedance, junction-to-case38°C/W
θJC
R
Thermal impedance, junction-to-ambient97°C/W
θJA
5VAUX = 5VCC = 0 V,
3.3VAUX = 3.3 V, IL = 150 mA
PARAMETERMINTYPMAXUNIT
0.4Ω
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TPPM0301
400-mA LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR
WITH AUXILIARY POWER MANAGEMENT
SLVS315 – SEPTEMBER 2000
THERMAL INFORMATION
T o ensure reliable operation of the device, the junction temperature of the output device must be within the safe
operating area (SOA). This is achieved by having a means to dissipate the heat generated from the junction
of the output structure. There are two components that contribute to thermal resistance. They consist of two
paths in series. The first is the junction to case thermal resistance, R
thermal resistance, R
R
θJA
= R
θJC
+ R
. The overall junction to ambient thermal resistance, R
θCA
θCA
The ability to efficiently dissipate the heat from the junction is a function of the package style and board layout
incorporated in the application. The operating junction temperature is determined by the operating ambient
temperature, T
The junction temperature, T
TJ = TA + PJ (R
TJ = TA + PJ (R
, and the junction power dissipation, PJ.
A
, is equal to the following thermal equation:
J
θJC
θJA
) + PJ (R
)
θCA
)
This particular application uses the enhanced 8-pin SO package with an integral fused lead frame (terminals
5 to 8). By incorporating a dedicated heat spreading copper plane of at least two square inches on a double-side
printed-circuit board (PCB), a thermal resistance of junction to ambient, R
Alternatively, if no dedicated copper plane is incorporated for this device and the PCB has a multilayer
construction, the ground terminals (5 to 8) could be electrically connected to the ground plane of the board. This
will provide a means for heat spreading through the copper plane associated within the PCB (GND layer). This
concept could provide a thermal resistance from junction to ambient, R
Hence, maximum power dissipation allowable for an operating ambient temperature of 70°C, and a maximum
junction temperature of 150°C is determined as:
; the second is the case to ambient
θJC
θJA
, of 70°C/W if implemented correctly .
θJA
, is determined by:
θJA
, of 50°C/W can be obtained.
PJ = (TJ – TA) / R
θJA
PJ = (150 – 70) / 50 = 1.6 W
Using two square inches of dedicated copper plane on double-sided PCB,
= (150 – 70) / 70 = 1.14 W
P
J
Using a multilayer board and utilizing the ground plane for heat spreading, worst case maximum power
dissipation is determined by:
= (5.5 – 3) × 0.4 = 1 W
P
D
Normal operating maximum power dissipation is (see Figure 1):
PD = (5 – 3.3) × 0.4 = 0.68 W
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
TPPM0301
400-mA LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR
WITH AUXILIARY POWER MANAGEMENT
SLVS315 – SEPTEMBER 2000
THERMAL INFORMATION
Power Dissipation Derate Curve Using
Two Square Inches of Copper Heat
Spreader on a Double-Sided PCB
2.5
1.78
Power – W
1
0.68
Power Dissipation Derate Curve Using
Multilayer Board With The Ground
Plane for Heat Spreader
25
Ambient Temperature – °C
NOTE: These curves are to be used for guideline purposes only . For a particular application, a more specific thermal characterization is required.
80100
116150
103
Figure 1. Power Dissipation Derating Curves
APPLICATION INFORMATION
1
5VAUXGND
4.7 µF
4.7 µF
0.1 µF
0.1 µF4.7 µF
4.7 µF
0.1 µF
5VCCGND
TPPM0301
3.3VOUTGND
3.3VAUXGND
Figure 2. Typical Application Schematic
8
72
63
54
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TPPM0301
400-mA LOW-DROPOUT REGULATOR
WITH AUXILIARY POWER MANAGEMENT
SLVS315 – SEPTEMBER 2000
MECHANICAL DATA
D (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PINS SHOWN
0.050 (1,27)
14
1
0.069 (1,75) MAX
0.020 (0,51)
0.014 (0,35)
8
7
A
0.010 (0,25)
0.004 (0,10)
DIM
0.157 (4,00)
0.150 (3,81)
PINS **
0.010 (0,25)
0.244 (6,20)
0.228 (5,80)
8
M
Seating Plane
0.004 (0,10)
14
0.008 (0,20) NOM
0°–8°
16
Gage Plane
0.010 (0,25)
0.044 (1,12)
0.016 (0,40)
A MAX
A MIN
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion, not to exceed 0.006 (0,15).
D. Falls within JEDEC MS-012
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
0.197
(5,00)
0.189
(4,80)
0.344
(8,75)
0.337
(8,55)
0.394
(10,00)
0.386
(9,80)
4040047/D 10/96
7
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
6-Dec-2006
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable DeviceStatus
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
TPPM0301DRACTIVESOICD82500 Green(RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TPPM0301DRG4ACTIVESOICD82500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM
(3)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
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