Texas Instruments TLV840 Datasheet

TLV840CADL29
VDD
GND
RESET
Microcontroller
VDD
5 V
RESET
LDO
3.3 V
CT
IN
OUT
*R
pu
*R
pu
only for open-drain output
VDD (V)
I
DD
(µA)
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.2
0.24
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.4
IDDv
25°C
-40°C 125°C
TLV840
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SNVSBC3C DECEMBER 2019 REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020 SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020
TLV840
TLV840 Nano-Power Ultra-Low Voltage Supervisor with Adjustable Reset Time Delay

1 Features

Operating voltage range : 0.7 V to 6 V
Nano supply current : 120 nA (Typical)
Fixed threshold voltage (V
): 0.8 V to 5.4 V
IT-
– Threshold voltages available in 100mV steps – High accuracy: ±0.5% (Typical) – Built-in hysteresis (V
): 5% (Typical)
HYS
Reset time delay (tD): capacitor-based programmable (TLV840C, TLV840M)
– Minimum time delay: 40 µs (typical) without
capacitor
Active-low manual reset (MR) (TLV840M)
Four output topologies: – TLV840xxDL: open-drain, active-low (RESET) – TLV840xxPL: push-pull, active-low (RESET) – TLV840xxDH: open-drain, active-high (RESET) – TLV840xxPH: push-pull, active-high (RESET)
Wide temperature range: –40°C to +125°C
Package: SOT23-5 (DBV)

2 Applications

Motor Drives
Factory Automation and Control
Home Theater and Entertainment
Electronic Point of Sale
Grid Infrastructure
Data Center and Enterprise Computing
Multifunction Printer

3 Description

The TLV840 family of voltage supervisors or reset ICs can operate at high voltage levels while maintaining very low quiescent current across the whole VDD and temperature range. TLV840 offers best combination of low power consumption, high accuracy and low propagation delay (t
Reset output signal is asserted when the voltage at VDD drops below the negative voltage threshold (V
). Reset signal is cleared when VDD rise above
IT-
V
plus hysteresis (V
IT-
(tD) expires. Reset time delay can be programmed by connecting a capacitor between the CT pin and ground for TLV840C and TLV840M. For a minimum reset delay time the CT pin can be left floating. TLV840N does not offer a programmable delay and offers fixed reset delay timing options: 40 µs, 2 ms, 10 ms, 30 ms, 50 ms, 80 ms, 100 ms, 150 ms, 200 ms.
Additional features: Low power-on reset voltage (V
), built-in glitch immunity protection for VDD,
POR
built-in hysteresis, low open-drain output leakage current (I
). TLV840 is a perfect voltage
lkg(OD)
monitoring solution for industrial applications and battery-powered / low-power applications.
Device Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE
TLV840 SOT-23 (5) (DBV) 2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
(1) For package details, see the mechanical drawing addendum
at the end of the data sheet.
= 30 µs typical).
p_HL
) and the reset time delay
HYS
(1)
BODY SIZE (NOM)
Typical Application Circuit
Copyright © 2020 Texas Instruments Incorporated
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
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Typical Supply Current
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TLV840
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Table of Contents

1 Features............................................................................1
2 Applications..................................................................... 1
3 Description.......................................................................1
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2
5 Device Comparison......................................................... 3
6 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................4
Pin Functions.................................................................... 4
7 Specifications.................................................................. 5
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 5
7.2 ESD Ratings .............................................................. 5
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ........................5
7.4 Thermal Information ...................................................5
7.5 Electrical Characteristics ............................................6
7.6 Timing Requirements .................................................7
7.7 Timing Diagrams ........................................................8
7.8 Typical Characteristics................................................9
8 Detailed Description......................................................10
8.1 Overview................................................................... 10
8.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 10
8.3 Feature Description...................................................10
8.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................14
9 Application and Implementation.................................. 15
9.1 Application Information............................................. 15
9.2 Typical Application.................................................... 15
10 Power Supply Recommendations..............................18
11 Layout...........................................................................19
11.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 19
11.2 Layout Example...................................................... 19
12 Device and Documentation Support..........................20
12.1 Device Nomenclature..............................................20
12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..21
12.3 Support Resources................................................. 21
12.4 Trademarks.............................................................21
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information.................................................................... 21

4 Revision History

NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision B (July 2020) to Revision C (September 2020) Page
Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document..................1
Updated Pin Connections................................................................................................................................... 4
Added Timing Diagram....................................................................................................................................... 8
New Typical Characteristics................................................................................................................................9
Changes from Revision A (February 2020) to Revision B (July 2020) Page
APL to RTM release............................................................................................................................................1
Changes from Revision * (December 2019) to Revision A (February 2020) Page
Initial APL Release............................................................................................................................................. 1
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Copyright © 2020 Texas Instruments Incorporated
TLV 840 X X XX XX XXX
Feature Option
N: no capacitor delay (CT),
no manual reset (MR)
C: Capacitor delay (CT) M: Capacitor delay (CT) and
manual reset (MR)
Output Type
DL: Open-drain,
active-low
PL: Push-pull,
active-low DH: Open-drain, active-high PH: Push-pull,
active-high
Detect Voltage Threshold 08: 0.8V
...
54: 5.4V
Delay Optio n
A: 40 µs
B: 2 ms C: 10 ms D: 30 ms E: 50 ms
F: 80 ms
G: 100 ms
H: 150 ms
I: 200 ms
Package DBV: SOT23
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SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020

5 Device Comparison

Figure 5-1 shows the device naming nomenclature to compare the different device variants. See Table 12-1 for a
more detailed explanation.
Figure 5-1. Device Naming Nomenclature
TLV840
Orderable part numbers starting with TLV840C and TLV840M are only available with the delay option A. However, longer delays can be achieved through an external capacitor on the CT pin. Leaving the CT pin floating will result in typical 40us delay for these 2 feature options.
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1RESET
2VDD
3GND 4
5
CT
Not to scale
NC
1RESET
2VDD
3GND 4
5
CT
Not to scale
MR
1RESET
2VDD
3GND 4
5 NC
Not to scale
NC
TLV840
SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020

6 Pin Configuration and Functions

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Figure 6-1. Pin Configuration TLV840C,
DBV Package, 5-Pin SOT-23,
TLV840C Top View
Figure 6-2. Pin Configuration TLV840M,
DBV Package, 5-Pin SOT-23,
TLV840M Top View
Figure 6-3. Pin Configuration TLV840N,
DBV Package, 5-Pin SOT-23,
TLV840N Top View

Pin Functions

PIN
PIN
TLV840CxL TLV840MxL TLV840NxL
NUMBER
1 RESET RESET RESET O Active-Low Output Reset Signal: This pin is driven logic low when
2 VDD VDD VDD I Input Supply Voltage TLV840 monitors VDD voltage
3 GND GND GND _ Ground
4 NC MR NC I Manual Reset Pull this pin to a logic low to assert a reset signal in the
5 CT CT NC - Capacitor Time Delay Pin. The CT pin offers a user-programmable
I/O DESCRIPTION
VDD voltage falls below the negative voltage threshold (V remains low (asserted) for the delay time period (tD) after VDD voltage rises above V
IT+=VIT-+VHYS
.
RESET output pin. After MR pin is left floating or pulls to logic high, the RESET output deasserts to the nominal state after the reset delay time (tD)expires.
NC stands for “No Connect”. The pin can be left floating. Recommended connection to GND.
delay time. Connect an external capacitor on this pin to adjust time delay. When not in use leave pin floating for the smallest fixed time delay.
NC stands for “No Connect”. The pin can be left floating. Recommended connection to GND.
). RESET
IT-
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7 Specifications

TLV840

7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted
Voltage VDD –0.3 6.5 V
Voltage
CT, MR
RESET (TLV840xxDL) –0.3 6.5
Current RESET, RESET pin –20 20 mA
Temperature
Temperature
(4)
(4)
Operating ambient temperature, T
Storage, T
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Rating may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Condition. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If the logic signal driving
MR is less than VDD, then additional current flows into VDD and out of MR. (3) The absolute maximum rating is (VDD + 0.3) V or 6.5 V, whichever is smaller (4) As a result of the low dissipated power in this device, it is assumed that TJ = TA.
(2)
, RESET (TLV840xxPL) –0.3 VDD+0.3
A
stg

7.2 ESD Ratings

Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC
(1)
V
(ESD)
Electrostatic discharge
JS-001
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101
(2)
(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
(3)
V
–40 125
–65 150
VALUE UNIT
± 2000
V
± 750
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. (2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Voltage
Current RESET pin current –5 5 mA
T
A
VDD (TLV840xxxL) 0.7 6
CT, RESET (TLV840xxxL), MR 0 6
Operating ambient temperature –40 125
V

7.4 Thermal Information

TLV840
THERMAL METRIC
R
θJA
R
θJC(top)
R
θJB
ψ
JT
ψ
JB
R
θJC(bot)
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 193.5 °C/W
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 117.9 °C/W
Junction-to-board thermal resistance 98.5 °C/W
Junction-to-top characterization parameter 43.4 °C/W
Junction-to-board characterization parameter 97.8 °C/W
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance N/A °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
(1)
UNITDBV (SOT23-5)
5 PINS
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SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020

7.5 Electrical Characteristics

At 0.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6 V, CT = MR = Open, RESET pull-up resistor (R load (C VDD ramp rate ≤ 100 mV/µs. Typical values are at TA = 25
COMMON PARAMETERS
V
DD
V
IT–
V
HYS
I
DD
V
MR_L
V
MR_H
R
MR
R
CT
TLV840xxDL (Open-drain active-low)
V
POR
V
OL
I
lkg(OD)
TLV840xxPL (Push-pull active-low)
V
POR
V
OL
V
OH
) = 10 pF and over operating free-air temperature range –40 to 125, unless otherwise noted.
LOAD
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Input supply voltage TLV840xxxL 0.7 6 V
V
= 0.8 V to 1.7 V –2.5 ±0.5 2.5
Negative-going input threshold accuracy
(1)
Hysteresis on V
pin 2.5 5 7 %
IT–
IT-
V
= 1.8 V to 5.4 V –2 ±0.5 2
IT-
VDD = 2 V V
= 0.8 V to 1.8 V
IT–
Supply current into VDD pin
(2)
VDD = 6 V V
= 0.8 V to 5.5 V
IT–
Manual reset logic low input
Manual reset logic high input
(2)
(2)
Manual reset internal pull-up resistance 100
CT pin internal resistance 500
V
= 300 mV
Power on Reset Voltage
(3)
Low level output voltage
Open-Drain output leakage current
Power on Reset Voltage
(3)
Low level output voltage
High level output voltage
OL(max)
I
OUT(Sink)
= 15 µA
VDD = 0.7 V, 0.8 V ≤ V I
OUT(Sink)
= 15 µA
VDD =1.5 V, 1.6 V ≤ V I
OUT(Sink)
= 500 µA
VDD = 3.3 V, 3.4 V ≤ V I
VDD = V
OUT(Sink)
= 2 mA
PULLUP
= 6V
TA = –40 to 85
VDD = V
V
OL(max)
I
OUT(Sink)
= 6V 10 350 nA
PULLUP
= 300 mV
= 15 µA
VDD = 0.7 V, 0.8 V ≤ V I
OUT(Sink)
= 15 µA
VDD = 1.5 V, 1.6 V ≤ V I
OUT(Sink)
= 500 µA
VDD = 3.3 V, 3.4 V ≤ V I
V I
V I
V I
= 2 mA
OUT(Sink)
= 1.8 V, 0.8 V ≤ V
DD
OUT(Source)
DD
OUT(Source)
DD
OUT(Source)
= 500 µA
= 3.3 V, 1.5 V ≤ V
= 500 µA
= 6 V, 3.1 V ≤ V
= 2 mA
IT–
IT–
IT–
IT–
IT–
IT–
IT–
IT–
≤ 5.5 V
IT–
) = 100 kΩ to VDD, output reset
pull-up
TA = –40 to 85
TA = –40 to 85
≤ 1.5 V
≤ 3.3 V
≤ 5.5 V
≤ 1.5 V
≤ 3.3 V
≤ 5.5 V
≤ 1.4 V
≤ 3.0 V
0.7V
0.8V
0.8V
0.8V
DD
DD
DD
DD
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0.12 0.3
0.12 1.0
0.15 0.4
0.15 1.2
0.3V
DD
700 mV
300
300
300
10 100 nA
700 mV
300
300
300
%
µA
V
V
mV
mV
V
(1) V
threshold voltage range from 0.8 V to 5.4 V (for DL, PL versions) in 100 mV steps
IT–
(2) If the logic signal driving MR is less than VDD, then I (3) V
is the minimum VDD voltage level for a controlled output state
POR
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current increases based on voltage differential
DD
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7.6 Timing Requirements

At 0.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6 V, CT = MR = Open, RESET pull-up resistor (R load (C VDD ramp rate ≤ 100 mV/µs. Typical values are at TA = 25
t
P_HL
t
D
t
GI_VIT–
t
MR_PW
t
MR_RES
t
MR_tD
) = 10 pF and over operating free-air temperature range –40 to 125, unless otherwise noted.
LOAD
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Propagation detect delay for VDD falling below V
IT–
TLV840xA
Reset time delay
TLV840CA, TLV840MA
Glitch immunity V
MR pin pulse duration to assert reset
IT–
(3)
Propagation delay from MR low to reset assertion
Delay from MR release to reset deassert
V
: (V
DD
(1)
+ 10%) to (V
IT+
CT pin = Open or NC (V
- 10%) to (V
IT-
IT+
CT pin = 10 nF 6.2 ms
CT pin = 1 µF 619 ms
5% V
overdrive
IT–
(2)
VDD = 3.3 V, MR = V
MR_H
to V
MR_L
VDD = 3.3 V, MR = V
MR_L
to V
MR_H
SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020
) = 100 kΩ to VDD, output reset
pull-up
– 10%)
IT–
+ 10%)
30 50 µs
40 80 µs
10 µs
500 ns
1 µs
t
D
TLV840
ms
(1) t (2) Overdrive % = [(VDD/ V
measured from threshold trip point (V
P_HL
) – 1] × 100%
IT–
) to RESET assert. V
IT–
(3) Refer section on Manual Reset Input for min pulse width needed on
= V
IT+
MR pin
IT–
+ V
HYS
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t
D
t
P_HL
VDD
V
POR
V
OH
V
OL
V
IT+
V
IT-
RESET
t
P_HL
V
DD(0v)
tD
t
D
t
D
t
P_HL
VDD
V
POR
V
OH
V
OL
V
IT+
V
IT-
RESET
t
P_HL
t
D
t
D
TLV840
SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020

7.7 Timing Diagrams

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(1) Open-Drain timing diagram where RESET is pulled up to VDD via a pull-up resistor
(2) RESET output is undefined when VDD is < V
POR
Figure 7-1. Timing Diagram TLV840DL (Open-Drain Active-Low)
(3) RESET output is undefined when VDD is < V
Figure 7-2. Timing Diagram TLV840PL (Push-Pull Active-Low)
and limited to VOL for VDD slew rate = 100mV / μS
POR
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VDD (V)
I
DD
(µA)
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.2
0.24
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.4
IDDv
25°C
-40°C 125°C
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SNVSBC3C – DECEMBER 2019 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2020

7.8 Typical Characteristics

Typical characteristics show the typical performance of the TLV840 device. Test conditions are TA = 25°C,
TLV840
VDD = 3.3 V, R
Pull-Up
= 100 kΩ, C
= 50 pF, unless otherwise noted.
LOAD
Figure 7-3. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage for
TLV840MADL13
Figure 7-4. Low Output Voltage (VOL) vs
Temperature for TLV840MADL13 (VDD = 0.7 V)
Figure 7-5. Voltage Threshold Accuracy vs
Temperature for TLV840MADL13
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Figure 7-6. Voltage Hysteresis vs Temperature for
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TLV840MADL13
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