Features
➤ Direct clock/calendar replace-
ment for IBM
®
AT-compatible
computers and other applications
➤ Functionally compatible with the
DS1287/DS1287A and MC146818A
➤ 114 bytes of general nonvolatile
storage
➤ Integral lithium cell and crystal
➤ 160 ns cycle time allows fast bus
operation
➤ Selectable Intel or Motorola bus
timing
➤ 14 bytes for clock/calendar and
control
➤ BCD or binary format for clock
and calendar data
➤ Time of day in seconds, minutes,
and hours
-
12- or 24-hour format
- Optional daylight saving
adjustment
➤ Calendar in day of the week, day
of the month, months, and years
with automatic leap-year adjustment
➤ Programmable square wave out-
put
➤ Three individually maskable in-
terrupt event flags:
-
Periodic rates from 122µsto
500 ms
-
Time-of-day alarm once per
second to once per day
-
End-of-clock update cycle
➤ Better than one minute per
month clockaccuracy
General Description
The CMOS bq3287/bq3287A is a
low-power microprocessor peripheral providing a time-of-day clock
and 100-year calendar with alarm
features and battery operation.
Other features include three
maskable interrupt sources, squarewave output, and 114 bytes of general nonvolatile storage. The
bq3287A version is identical to the
bq3287, with the addition of the RAM
clear input.
The bq3287 is a fully compatible
real-time clock for IBM ATcompatible computers and other applications. The bq3287 writeprotects the clock, calendar, and
storage registers during power failure. The integral backup energy
source then maintains data and operates the clockandcalendar.
As shipped from Benchmarq, the
real time clock is turned off to maximize battery capacity for in-system
operation.
The bq3287 is functionally equivalent to the bq3285, except that the
battery (16, 20) and crystal (2, 3)
pins are not accessible. These pins
are connected internally to a coin
cell and quartz crystal. The coin cell
is sized to provide 10 years of data
retention and clock operation in the
absence of power. For a complete description of features, operating conditions, electrical characteristics,
bus timing, and pin descriptions, see
the bq3285 data sheet.
1
Pin Names
AD0–AD7Multiplexed address/data
input/output
MOT Bus type select input
CS Chip select input
AS Address strobe input
DS Data strobe input
R/W Read/write input
INT Interrupt request output
1
PN328701.eps
24-Pin DIP Module
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
9
10
16
15
11
12
14
13
V
CC
SQW
NC
NC
INT
RST
DS
NC
R/W
AS
CS
MOT
NC
NC
AD
0
AD
1
AD
2
AD
3
AD
4
AD
5
AD
6
AD
7
V
SS
NC/RCL
Sept. 1996D
RST Reset input
SQW Square wave output
NC No connect
RCL RAM clear input
(bq3287A only)
V
CC
+5V supply
V
SS
Ground
Pin Connections
bq3287/bq3287A
Real-Time Clock(RTC)Module