Tektronix TLA5201B, TLA5202B, TLA5204B, TLA5203B, TLA7012 Quick Start User Manual

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Tektronix TLA5201B Manual
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xx
Tektronix Logic Analyzer Family
ZZZ
Quick Start User Manual
www.tektronix.com
077-1575-03
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by na
tional copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix pro previously published material. Specications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
MagniVu and TekLink are trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
ducts are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14200 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O. Box 500 Beaverton, OR 97077 USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
Warranty 2
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate m aintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modied or integrated with other products when the effect of such modication or integration increases the time or difculty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND E XCLU S IVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. T EKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Warranty 9(b)
Tektronix warrants that the media on which this software product is furnished and the encoding of the programs on the media will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of shipment. If any such medium or encoding proves defective during the warranty period, Tektronix will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective medium. Except as to the media on which this software product is furnished, this software product is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied. Tektronix does not warrant that the functions contained in this software product will meet Customer’s requirements or that the operation of the programs will be uninterrupted or error-free.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period. If Tektronix is unable to provide a replacement that is free from defects in materials and workmanship within a reasonable time thereafter, Customer may terminate the license for this software product and return this software product and any associated materials for credit or refund.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPLACE DEFECTIVE MEDIA OR REFUND CUSTOMER’S PAYMENT IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FO R ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDO R HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Table of Contents
Preface................................................................................................................................. ii
Key Features
Documentation ...................................................................................................................iii
Version Differences ..............................................................................................................iii
Basic Setup
Installation Documentation.......................................................................................................1
Connecting to a Network. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . 1
Connectin
Connecting to Your Instrument . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . 2
Navigating the Logic Analyzer Windows .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. 4
Basic Step
Data Window Overview .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 7
Getting Acquainted with Your Instrument .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..8
Set the De
Congure the Setup Window . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 8
Dene the Trigger Window .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . . 13
Dene th
Acquire Data.....................................................................................................................19
Using the Tabbed Trigger Window .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 20
ing Data........................................................................................................................ 21
Analyz
Zooming Data ................................................................................................................... 21
Measure Waveform Data using Cursors ....................................................................................... 22
Using t
View Acquired Data with MagniVu High-Resolution Timing . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . 25
Managing Data.. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ..... 27
g Setups................................................................................................................... 27
Savin
Loading Setups. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 28
iView Integrated Measurements .....................................................................................................29
ecting the Logic Analyzer and the Oscilloscope . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . 29
Conn
Acquiring the iView Data........................................................................................................ 31
Aligning the Oscilloscope Data with the Logic Analzyer Data . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. 31
lication Examples................................................................................................................. 34
App
Triggering on a Glitch . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . 34
State Acquisition ................................................................................................................37
ggering on a Setup & H old Violation.. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. 40
Tri
Specications .........................................................................................................................42
Index
..................................................................................................................... ii
s........................................................................................................................... 1
g Probes to the System Under Test. . .. . .. ... ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . 1
s for Using a Logic Analyzer . ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . .. . .. 6
fault System .......................................................................................................... 8
e Waveform Window . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. 15
he Data Measurement Window ......................................................................................... 24
Table of Content
s
TLA Quick Start User Manual i
Preface
Preface
This manual describes the basic operation and concepts of the Tektronix Logic Analyzer series instruments. The TLA5000B Series Logic Analyzers are stand-alone products and the TLA7000 Series Logic Analyzers are congurable modular products. The TLA7000 Series Logic Analyzers can be congured with a variety of logic analyzer modules and serial analyzer modules. All logic analyzers have integrated operation capabilities with Tektronix oscilloscopes. This manual supports the following instruments:
TLA5000B Series Logic Analyzers (TLA5201B, TLA5202B, TLA5203B, TLA5204B)
TLA7000 Series Mainframes (TLA7012, TLA7016) and their associated modules
Key Features
The Tektronix Logic Analyzers can help you verify and debug hardware designs, processor and bus designs, and embedded software a
nd hardware integration. Key features include:
34/68/102
500 ps (2 G
125 ps (8 G difcult problems
Up to 235 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA5000B series
Up to 800 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA7Axx series
Up to 1400 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA7Bxx series
Simultaneous state, high-speed timing and analog analysis through the same logic analyzer probe to pin-point elusive faults without double probing, TLA7ACx series, TLA7Bxx series, and Tektronix oscilloscopes
Glitch and setup/hold violation triggering nds and displays elusive hardware problems
Transitional storage extends the signal analysis capture time
Connectorless probing system with 0.5 pF total capacitive loading eliminates the need for on-board connectors, minim
onix also offers the TLA7S08 and TLA7S16 serial analyzer modules for PCI Express validation of silicon, computer
Tekt r systems, and embedded systems. Key features include:
8- and 16-channel serial analyzer modules with 32 M 8b/10b symbols memory depth per channel
2.5 Gb/s and 5 Gb/s acquisition speeds for PCI Express 1.0 and PCI Express 2.0
/136 channel logic analyzers
Hz) 256 Mb deep timing analysis
Hz) MagniVu high resolution timing acquisition simultaneous with deep timing or state acquisition to nd
izes intrusion on circuits, and is ideal for differential signal applications
Support for x1, x2, x4, x8, and x16 PCI Express links
ii TLA Quick Start User Manual
Documentation
The following table lists related documentation, available as printed documents or as PDF documents on the TLA Documentation CD and on the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com). Other documentation, such as online help, is available on the instrument.
Related Documentation
Item Purpose Location
TLA Quick Start User Manuals
Preface
High-level operational overview
Online Help
Installation Quick Reference Cards High-level installation information
Installation Manuals
XYZs of Logic Analyzers
Declassication and Securities instructions
Application notes
t Specications & Performance
Produc Verication Procedures
TPI.NET Documentation
upgrade kits
Field
In-depth operation and UI help
Detailed rst-time installation
ion
informat
Logic analyzer basics
Data security concerns specific to sanitizing or removing memory
from Tektronix products
devices
Collection of logic analyzer application specic notes
TLA Pro performance verication procedures
Detailed information for controlling the logic analyzer using .NET
Upgrade information for your logic analyzer
duct s pecications and
Optional Service Manuals Self-service documentation for
Version Differences
Some of the illustrations in this document may have different icons than your instrument due to differences in software versions. Refer to the online help for the menu features of your software version.
TLA Quick Start User Manual iii
modules and mainframes
Preface
iv TLA Quick Start User Manual
Basic Setups
Installation Documentation
For installation instructions and descriptions of controls and connectors on your instrument, refer to the installation reference card or installation manual that came with the instrument. (See page iii, Documentation.)
Connecting to a Network
The user interface operates under the Microsoft Windows® operating system. Before you connect to a network, Microsoft recommend
s the following to ensure your instrument is protected:
Basic Setups
Useaninte
Install op
Use up-to-
See the in
rnet rewall
erating system updates regularly
date antivirus software
stallation manual for detailed instructions on connecting to a network.
Connecting Probes to the System Under Test
The logic analyzer has different methods of
ing probes to the system under test.
connect Refer to the illustration and connect your probes to the system under test.
Square pin connectors. Use
l-purpose probes to connect to
genera the system under test using square pin connectors or square-pin adapters.
Connectorless compression
ctors. Use land pattern probes for
conne
applications that connect many channels to connectorless compression contacts
e system under test.
on th
or connectors. Use Mictor
Mict
connector probes for applications requiring many channels to be quickly
ected using Mictor connectors or
conn Mictor adapters.
TLA Quick Start User Manual 1
Basic Setups
Connecting to Your Instrument
You can connect to your instrument as Remote Host, Remote Desktop, or Local.
To access the TLA Connection dialog box, start the TLA Application software on the instrument or on your PC.
NOTE. The TLA Connection dialog box appears when you start the instrument from a PC or when you restart the TLA
application without shutting down the instrument.
Local Connection
Choose a Local connection when you want to work directly on the instrument.
NOTE. Make sure that you s elect Local
instead of Ofine when you want to connect to your local instrument. Selecting Ofine does not connect you to an instrument.
Remote Host Connection
Connect as Remote Host when you want to run the application o n your PC to control the instrument remotely, and then store the data locally on your PC.
NOTE. You must be connected to a LAN
to use R emote Host and the TLA Server (TLA7012 and TLA5000B) must be running.
Refer to Controlling the Logic Analyzer Remotely in the TLA7000 Series Logic Analyzers Installation Manual for more informationonconfiguring your instrument for remote operation.
NOTE. To start the TLA Server on a
TLA7012 instrument, right-click the Server) icon in the toolbar at the bottom right side of the screen and select Start TLA
Server
(TLA
2 TLA Quick Start User Manual
Basic Setups
Ofine
You can work ofine, without connecting to an instrument, to modify setups or view data les that you previously saved.
Click the TLA Application on the desktop and then select Ofine.
Remote Desktop
Connect as Remote Desktop when you want to run the application on the instrument from your PC and store the data on the instrument.
To enable the Remote Desktop, ensure that the Micro dialog box on the instrument is setup as shown.
See the M http://www.microsoft.com for more information on working remotely.
soft Windows System Properties
icrosoft Web site
TLA Quick Start User Manual 3
Basic Setups
Navigating the L ogic Analyzer Windows
Tektronix provides several different ways of navigating the logic analyzer windows to accomplish your basic tasks. Choose the one that works best for you.
Toolbar Buttons
Use the toolbar buttons to quickly navigate between key windows while making the best use of screen space.
Click one of Setup window, Trigger window, Waveform window, or Listing window.
Toolbar Bu
Use the TLA Explorer to quickly access key windows from a tree structure.
The TLA Explorer shows all of the modules in the logic analyzer and their subcomponents.
the buttons to quickly access a
ttons
4 TLA Quick Start User Manual
Basic Setups
System Window
The System window shows a block diagram representation of the modules and data windows available with your logic analyzer. Click an icon to open the related window.
Quick Tips
To open the System window, select System from the Window menu or press function key F9.
Use the front-panel buttons to navigate between windows on the TLA7012 Portable Mainframe.
TLA Quick Start User Manual 5
Basic Setups
Basic Steps for Using a Logic Analyzer
The basic steps for using the logic analyzer are summarized below.
1. Use the Setup window to set up the logic analyzer signals, threshold voltages, clocking, and sampling, and samples per signal
2. Specify triggering in the Trigger window.
3. Congure a Waveform window.
4. Acquire data.
5. Analyze the data in the Waveform or Listing window.
6 TLA Quick Start User Manual
Data Window Overview
Use data windows to display and analyze data acquired by your instrument. The Waveform window is the default data window. Create other data windows using the New Data Window wizard.
NOTE. To start the New Data Window
wizard click Data Window from the Window menu.
in the toolbar or select New
Basic Setups
Waveform Wi
Use Waveform windows to display waveform data from the logic analyzer or from an external oscilloscope. Waveform windows are best used for diagnosing timing problems, measuring hardware timing-related characteristics, and verifying correct hardware operation by comparing recorded results against data sheet timing diagrams.
ndow
Listing Window
Use Listing windows to display acquired data in a state table display. Listing windows can be used for state machine debug
ions, tracing relative software execution, system optimization, and following data through a system design.
applicat
Histogram Window
Use Histogram windows to display acquired data as histograms. Histogram data is useful for evaluating the performance of software, such as determining which routines or functions take most of the time perform ing certain tasks.
Source Window
Use Source windows with Listing windows to track the execution of source code in software applications.
h Window
Grap
Use Graph windows to display the results of acquired data in a graph or chart format.
Protocol Window
Protocol windows to display and analyze protocol data.
Use
TLA Quick Start User Manual 7
Getting Acquain
ted with Your Instrument
Getting Acqua
The following sections show how to set up the logic analyze r and to do timing analysis using data from a simple D-type ip-op. Flip-ops serve as building blocks in digital systems. Although most ip-ops are buried inside complex ASICS and other devices, they are useful for showing hardware debugging techniques using a logic analyzer. The examples in this document use only a few channels to acquire data. However, you can use the same concepts with hundreds of channels.
inted with Your Instrument
SettheDefaultSystem
Use the Default System setup to load the factory default settings.
1. Power on the instrument and wait for the instru tests.
2. Select Default System from the File menu.
3. Click OK.
ment to complete the power-on
Congure the Setup Window
Use the following procedures to dene data signals, to set the clocking, to set the probe threshold voltages, and to use other features of the Setup window.
Open the Setup Window
Click the Setup button in the TLA toolbar and to select the Setup window for your instrument.
8 TLA Quick Start User Manual
Getting Acquain
tedwithYourInstrument
Specify the Sampling Meth od
When you select asynchronous sampling, the logic analyzer selects when data is sampled (sample point). Asynchronous sampling is also known as timing acquisition.
When you use synchronous sampling, the system-under-test species the sample point by an external clock. Synchronous sampling is also known as state acquisition.
The following example uses asynchronous sampling.
1. Select Asynchronous.
2. Set sample period (or use default
setting).
3. Select the threshold voltage.
The threshold voltage is applied to all probe channels. You can set threshold voltages for individual channels in the bottom part of the Setup window.
NOTE. If your logic analyzer has a support package installed, a custom clocking tab is available. The label on the tab is
the same as the support package.
TLA Quick Start User Manual 9
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