Super Systems MGA6010 User Manual

MGA 6010
Multi-Gas IR Analyzer
Operations Manual
(CO, CO2, and CH4 Gas Analyzer
with Optional H
% Carbon, % Dissociated Ammonia, % NH
Calculation Capabilities)
K
C
Measurement and
2
, KN, and
3
Please read, understand, and follow these instructions before operating this equipment.
Super Systems, Inc. is not responsible for damages incurred due to a failure to comply with these
instructions. If at any time there are questions regarding the proper use of this analyzer, please contact
us at 513-772-0060 for assistance.
MGA 6010 Operations Manual
Super Systems Inc.
Super Systems Europe
Super Systems México
Super Systems China
USA Office
Corporate Headquarters
7205 Edington Drive
Cincinnati, OH 45249
Phone: (513) 772-0060
http://www.supersystems.com
Sistemas Superiores Integrales S de RL de CV
Calle 3 Int.: 11.
Zona Ind. Benito Juarez
Querétaro, Qro. Méx.
C.P.: 76120
Phone: +52 (442) 210 2459
http://www.supersystems.com.mx
Units 3 & 4, 17 Reddicap Trading Estate,
Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands
B75 7BU
UNITED KINGDOM
Phone: +44 (0) 121 329 2627
http://www.supersystemseurope.com
No. 335 XianXia Road
Room 308
Shanghai, CHINA
200336
Phone: +86 21 5206 5701/2
http://www.supersystems.com
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 5
Specifications ................................................................................................................................................ 6
Unpacking the Device .................................................................................................................................... 7
Mechanical Installation ................................................................................................................................. 7
Wiring Connections ....................................................................................................................................... 7
Default Screen ............................................................................................................................................ 10
Pump Operation .......................................................................................................................................... 11
Carbon Calculation ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Chart ........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Menu Lists ................................................................................................................................................... 14
Parts List and Internal Components ........................................................................................................... 44
Enclosure Mounting ........................................................................................................................................ 7
Plumbing Connections .................................................................................................................................... 8
Chart Sub Menu ............................................................................................................................................. 13
Carbon Calculation ........................................................................................................................................ 15
Nitrider Calculation (Available on Units Configured for Nitriding & FNC Applications) ........................... 16
Sessions ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Pump Control ................................................................................................................................................ 19
Sensor Calibration ........................................................................................................................................ 19
Performing a Zero Calibration ................................................................................................................. 22
Performing a Span Calibration ................................................................................................................ 22
Automatic Sampling Parameters ................................................................................................................. 23
COF/PF Adjustment Increment ................................................................................................................ 23
COF/PF Adjustment Interval (minutes) ................................................................................................... 23
Minimum COF / PF Value ......................................................................................................................... 24
Maximum COF / PF Value ........................................................................................................................ 24
COF / PF Adjustment Mode ...................................................................................................................... 24
Minimum Temperature for sampling (0 = disabled) ............................................................................... 24
Communications and Source Setup ............................................................................................................. 25
IP Address ................................................................................................................................................. 25
Atmosphere/Temp Sources ..................................................................................................................... 26
Port Setup ................................................................................................................................................. 27
Instrument Setup .......................................................................................................................................... 28
Calculation Factors .................................................................................................................................. 28
General Setup ........................................................................................................................................... 34
Security Settings ....................................................................................................................................... 34
Analog Output Setup ................................................................................................................................. 34
Factory Default Settings ........................................................................................................................... 35
Other Settings ........................................................................................................................................... 35
Language Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 35
Auto Calibration Setup .................................................................................................................................. 36
Gas Alarm Setup ........................................................................................................................................... 37
Instrument Information ................................................................................................................................ 37
General Information ................................................................................................................................. 37
Calibration Dates ...................................................................................................................................... 38
Power Status ............................................................................................................................................. 38
Tools ............................................................................................................................................................... 38
Database Maintenance ............................................................................................................................. 38
Pressure Sensor Calibration ................................................................................................................... 39
Thermister Calibration ............................................................................................................................. 39
SuperCalc .................................................................................................................................................. 39
Set User Cal / Load User Cal ................................................................................................................... 39
Analog Input Calibration........................................................................................................................... 39
Valve Setup ................................................................................................................................................ 42
Shut Down Interface...................................................................................................................................... 43
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual
Warranty ...................................................................................................................................................... 46
Revision History .......................................................................................................................................... 47
Appendix A: Wiring Connections ................................................................................................................. 48
Appendix B: Piping Diagram ....................................................................................................................... 53
Appendix C: Digital Inputs on the MGA 6010 ............................................................................................... 54
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Introduction

IMPORTANT!
The Model MGA 6010 (see part numbers in the Parts List on page 44) is a Multi-Gas IR analyzer. It measures Carbon Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO endothermic atmosphere. The measurement of these gases, combined with furnace temperature information, allows the MGA 6010 to calculate the percent Carbon (%C) of the measured gas. A Hydrogen
) sensor can also be incorporated as an option to provide a more complete picture of the measured
(H
2
gas.
For nitriding and ferritic nitrocarburizing (FNC) applications, the MGA 6010 can calculate carburizing potential (K
) and nitriding potential (KN).
C
Finally, the MGA 6010 can be configured for compatibility with environments containing ammonia (NH gas. NH
compatibility must be specifically requested when the MGA 6010 is ordered.
3
Do not use a MGA 6010 for gas analysis with NH3-containing gas if the MGA 6010 has not been configured with NH
compatibility. Any use of a non-NH3 compatible MGA 6010 with NH3-
3
containing gas will void the product warranty.
) and Natural Gas (CH4) typically found in an
2
)
3
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Specifications

* Note: These sensors have been optimized for use at the levels normally seen in an Endothermic atmosphere. The ranges can be adjusted to fit other applications. For information regarding modifications to the ranges shown above, please contact Super Systems.
The unit is designed and manufactured for the atmosphere heat treating industry; however, its uses go beyond the scope of these applications.
CO range: 0.00 to 30.00 %
range: 0.000 to 2.000 %
CO
2
range: 0.00 to 15.00 %
CH
4
range: 0.00 to 100%
H
2
Sampling method: Extraction by internal pump (when necessary) Measurement Method (CO, CO Measurement Method (H Accuracy and repeatability: ± 1% of full scale Recommended Calibration Interval: Annual AC Power Requirements: 110VAC (can be modified to 220V upon request) Communications: Ethernet, USB(A), USB(B), RS485 Modbus Data Storage: Continuous automatic data logging
, CH4): Non-Dispersive Infrared (NDIR)
2
): Thermal Conductivity
2
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Unpacking the Device

Mechanical Installation

Enclosure Mounting

Wiring Connections

Data Retrieval: XGA Viewer Software (included) or on-screen Operating Temperature: 32° to 122° F (0° to 50° C) External Dimensions: Approx. 16”H X 20”L X 8”D Weight: Approx. 28 lbs.
The following items should be included with the MGA: (1) MGA 6010 Gas Analyzer (1) Bowl Filter Assembly (attach to “Sample Inlet” port) (1) ¼” Male NPT to 3/16” barb fitting (attach to “Aux. Cal. Gas Inlet” if desired) (1) Operations Manual (1) XGA Viewer CD (2 ) ¼” Male NPT to calibration gas inlet hose fitting (attach to “Zero and Span Cal. Gas Inlet” if desired)
If any of these items is missing or damaged please contact Super Systems Inc. at 513-772-0060.
It is recommended that the MGA 6010 be mounted as close to the sampling point as possible, since that will reduce the length of the plumbing lines that will need to be maintained. It is intended for use in a heat treating environment, but care should be taken not to mount it too close to a furnace or other heat source. The operating temperature of the enclosure should be maintained below 122°F (50°C). If necessary, a heat shield can be mounted behind the enclosure to reduce the amount of radiant heat that the MGA is exposed to. In most cases, this will not be necessary.
The enclosure is heavily vented to prevent the buildup of potentially harmful gases in the unlikely event of an internal leak. This venting will also reduce the internal temperature by allowing the free flow of ambient air around the internal components.
Terminal blocks inside the instrument are available for the following purposes:
Incoming line voltage
RS485 Communications
4-20mA Outputs
Alarms
Digital Inputs
Each terminal block is numbered according to the included electrical drawing. Knockout holes in the enclosure have been provided to simplify wiring connections. Knockouts are located on the bottom of the enclosure. Additional or alternate locations can be added as needed. Please note that due to the potential for electrical interference, it is recommended that communication wires not be run in parallel to AC power wires.
The right side of the enclosure also contains two Ethernet ports, one USB A port and one USB B port. These can be used to communicate to the MGA 6010. For detailed information on the use of these ports, please see the section of this manual, Communications and Source Setup.
Appendix A: Wiring Connections shows the wiring connections.
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Plumbing Connections

There are five plumbing connections on the MGA 6010:
Sample Inlet – The incoming gas to be sampled should be routed through this port after passing through the included bowl filter.
Sample Vent – After sampling, the gas will exit the enclosure through this port. Due to the potentially harmful nature of the gas being measured, the gas should be vented to a place in accordance with local regulations and safety standards.
Zero and Span Calibration Gas Inlets – These are ¼” NPT female ports for connecting to calibration gases. For more information on acceptable calibration gases see the Sensor Calibration section of this manual. The incoming pressure of the gas will need to be adjusted to allow the flow to be the same for the calibration gas and the sample gas flow rate. The incoming pressurized gas goes through a small fixed orifice inside the analyzer, which should require between 20 and 50 psi to maintain proper flow. These ports are used with the automatic calibration system to provide calibrations at predetermined intervals or events. The use of these ports is not required for the operation of the MGA 6010.
Auxiliary Calibration Gas Inlet – This ¼” NPT female port provides another entry point for both zero and span calibration gases. If calibrations are being performed manually, this port should be used for both gases.
The flow of gas through the MGA 6010 is controlled by solenoid valves. Each valve is normally closed, and for safety purposes all valves will shut to prevent unwanted furnace gases from entering the instrument when power to the enclosure is lost or the specified sampling parameters are not met.
Appendix B: Piping Diagram shows the plumbing connections.
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual
Hydrogen Cell Note:

Default Screen

Basic Operating Description The Model MGA 6010 has been designed for the simultaneous analysis of CO, CO
and CH4 in heat-treat
2
furnace atmosphere gases. It uses a color touch screen display / operator interface for data entry and for viewing. Selections can be made on the screen using a finger or a stylus. Avoid the use of sharp objects (pens, paperclips, screwdrivers, etc.) as they can cause permanent damage to the screen and void the warranty of the instrument.
After the power switch is turned on, it will take approximately 30 seconds for the MGA 6010 software to automatically load. Once the software is properly loaded, the instrument is ready to use. Power to the MGA can be turned off by tripping the circuit breaker inside the enclosure. Before the breaker is tripped, select the “Shut down interface” option from the main menu and allow the screen to close the MGA software in a controlled manner. Doing so will help minimize any damage to data that could be done by an unexpected shutdown.
For highest H2 accuracy, it is recommended that the instrument be powered on for 60 minutes before measurements are taken.
Once the MGA 6010 has successfully loaded its software, the default screen will be displayed.
A – Measured values of CO, CO
, CH4, and IR %C (and H2, if the H2 sensor is present)
2
B – Pump status indicator / Button to change pump status C – Button to access menu list D – Session status indicator E – Temperature / Instrument Temperature indicator F – Button for Carbon Calculation screen G – Automatic Carbon Calculation Adjustment indicator H – External Instrument Communications status indicator I – Button for Trend Chart screen J – Numeric Flow indicator K – Visual Flow indicator
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual
Return
Return

Pump Operation

Automatic
Off

Carbon Calculation

Pressing the display to the default. It may be necessary to press the
button at the bottom right of the operator interface on any screen will take the
button multiple times.
Initially, the pump will be off. The pump should remain off while sampling an endothermic generator or any other atmosphere under positive pressure. The pump should also remain off during calibration. For proper operation, the flow of gas through the sensors should be between 1.0 and 2.0 SCFH. If the flow meter on the right of the screen or on the inside of the lid does not indicate sufficient flow, turn the pump on. When accessed from the main screen, the pump has two possible modes:
and
.
The MGA 6010 determines the percent carbon in the sample gas using measured amounts of CO, CO2, and
along with the Furnace Temperature. The Furnace Temperature is either entered by the user or
CH
4
obtained automatically from the Furnace Temperature Controller via RS-485 communications.
Additionally, the carbon percentage measured by the MGA 6010 can be used as a comparison to the carbon percentage measured by a furnace’s oxygen probe. This is accomplished either by manually entering the Probe Temperature, Probe Millivolts, and the Probe CO Factor into the MGA 6010 or by obtaining the information automatically via RS-485 communications to the Furnace Carbon Controller. Providing the probe information allows the MGA 6010 to suggest an adjustment for the probe CO Factor (or Process Factor) in order to keep the oxygen probe measuring properly.
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Chart

OK
1 Hour, 2 Hours, 4 Hours, 8 Hours, 12 Hours
24 Hours
Using infra-red analysis is considered a more accurate method for determining the percent carbon of a gas compared to using an oxygen probe alone. The single point oxygen probe assumes a theoretical mixture of endothermic gas to infer the percent carbon whereas the gas analyzer will measure the exact composition of the process gas. The percent carbon determined by the gas analyzer can then be used to adjust the carbon percentage determined by the oxygen probe.
The Chart Display shows between 1 hour and 24 hours of process variable data on the screen and can be scrolled back to view all of the data stored on the flash card. The vertical timelines change as the time changes on the screen. The function buttons run along the bottom of the screen.
The Trend Lines button ­chart to display. If the checkbox next to each trend line is checked, then that trend line will be displayed.
The Datagrid View button ­with trend lines. The trend data is shown in 1-minute intervals. Clicking on the will close the screen down and return to the Chart Display screen.
The Refresh button - - will refresh the screen’s trend data if the screen is not in real-time mode.
- will allow the user to select or de-select the trend lines on the trend
- will display a screen with the trend data in a grid format instead of button on this screen
The left-pointing green arrow button ­specified chart interval.
The chart interval button ­options are:
The right-pointing green arrow button - - will move the chart’s view forward in time by the specified chart interval.
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- will determine the number of hours displayed on the trend chart. The
- will move the chart’s view backward in time by the
, or
.
MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Chart Sub Menu

Zoom, Restore, Add
Note, Data
Exit
Zoom
Restore
Add Note
Add Note
Data
Exit
The right-pointing arrow with the vertical line next to it button ­chart in or out of real-time. When in real-time mode, the chart will automatically be updated once a minute.
- will toggle between viewing the
There is a sub-menu available by putting a finger or a stylus anywhere on the chart and holding it there for a couple of seconds. The sub-menu will have the following options available:
, and
.
The
option will allow the user to zoom in on a particular part of the screen. Once this has been selected, the user can take a stylus or a finger and create a box around the data. Once the user releases the stylus or finger, a zoom is no longer possible, and the user will need to re-select the option from the sub-menu to zoom in again.
The chart screen.
The The note is available when the chart is printed out using the utility software included with the Series 9010 instrumentation. Pressing the operator ID or initials and a note. The user has the option to enter a note using either the operator interface keyboard and typing or using the Signature mode and writing the note with the stylus.
The
functionality is exactly the same as if the user pressed the Datagrid View button ­screen.
will close out the sub-menu without selecting an item.
option will back out of any zoom options that have been performed and display the initial
option allows the operator to enter a note on the chart, similar to writing on a paper chart.
option will show the trend data as a data grid instead of the trend lines on a chart. This
option displays a screen where the operator can enter the
- from the chart
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Menu Lists

Pressing the red ‘X’ in the top right-hand corner of the screen will take the user back to the status screen.
Accessing the menu screen will show three or four available options, depending on whether the Nitrider Calculation feature is installed.
Carbon Calculation, Nitrider Calculation (if installed), Sessions, Instrument Information, and Shut Down Interface can be accessed by any users. Additional menu items are available when an authorized user logs in using an appropriate Pass Code. When the Supervisor Pass Code is entered (default = 1), the user will also be able to access the Pump Control and Instrument Information screen.
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Carbon Calculation

To see the full range of options available, the user must use the Configuration Pass Code (Default = 2). This provides the user with all available options including calibration and setup functions.
To access any items on the menu list, touch the item to highlight it and then press Detail. A specific description of each item on the list follows.
Please see the Carbon Calculation section starting on page 11.
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Nitrider Calculation (Available on Units Configured for Nitriding & FNC Applications)

The flow unit must be the same for all gases. NOTE:
When configured for nitriding and ferritic nitrocarburizing (FNC) applications, the MGA 6010 has the ability to provide a calculation of values essential those processes—specifically, nitriding potential (K and carburizing potential (K
). To access these values, open the Nitrider Calculation page. NOTE: If the
C
MGA 6010 unit you are using does not have the Nitrider Calculation option, and you would like this feature added, please contact SSi at 513-772-0060.
)
N
a
The Nitrider Calculation page displays data on current atmosphere parameters such as temperature and measured values for % CO, % CO
, % CH4, and % H2 (if the H2 sensor is installed). The calculated value for
2
%C is also shown.
User-provided flow values for N2, NH3, DA, and CO2 are used by the MGA 6010 in performing calculations. The flow values are visible on the right side of the Nitrider Calculation page. To change a flow value, simply tap on the blue field for that value. A numeric entry page will appear, allowing you to change the value. For the purpose of K minute, or cfm) may be used.
and KC calculations, any valid gas flow unit (for example, cubic feet per
N
If one or more of the flow gases do not show up in the list, it is likely that the gas flow valve is not enabled in the Tools Valve Setup menu. Refer to the
Valve Setup section on page 42 for more information.
provides a measurement of the amount of nitrogen that can be diffused into a metal (e.g., iron); it is a
K
N
derived measurement based on the partial pressures of NH calculation of K
using user-provided flow values and displays the calculated K
N
and H2. The MGA 6010 performs the
3
value on the Nitrider
N
Calculation page.
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MGA 6010 Operations Manual

Sessions

Operator Name
Equipment Name
Input Session ID
Start
End
provides a measurement of the amount of carbon that can be diffused into a metal; it is derived from a
K
C
calculation involving the partial pressures of CO calculation using user-provided flow values and displays the calculated K
, H2, CO, and H20. The MGA 6010 performs the required
2
value on the Nitrider
C
Calculation page.
The instrument is logging data any time that it is powered on. Data of interest can be viewed by entering its date and time. Users can apply custom tags to sections of data, allowing for easy identification of viewing and recalling data. These tags can include the name of the operator and the name of the equipment that is being measured.
The instrument has default values for each of these variables. However, it is highly recommended that the selections be modified so that data may be tagged in a way that is easily recognized. For more information on how to set up these selections with custom entries, see the “Tools – Database Maintenance” section of this manual.
Using the pull-down menus, select the selections. If a Session ID is desired, tap on
and
from the list of available
and use the text entry keyboard to enter a Session ID. If using an Equipment Specific IRF Matrix, make sure that the applicable checkbox is selected. (More information on the IRF Matrix can be found in the
Calculation Factors section beginning on page
28.)
Begin the session by pressing screen will be displayed. To end the session, press the red
. After confirming the beginning of a session, a sessions summary
button.
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