Stihl SP-KM Instruction Manual
SP-KM
Instruction Manual2 - 15
English
Contents
1 KombiSystem..............................................2
2 Guide to Using this Manual.........................2
3 Safety Precautions and Working Techni‐
ques............................................................ 2
4 Using the Unit............................................. 6
5 Approved KombiEngines............................ 7
6 Assembling the Unit.................................... 7
7 Mounting the KombiTool............................. 9
8 Fitting the Harness......................................9
9 Starting / Stopping the Engine.................. 10
10 Storing the Machine.................................. 11
11 Inspection and Maintenance by User........11
12 Maintenance and Care..............................12
13 Minimize Wear and Avoid Damage...........12
14 Main Parts.................................................13
15 Specifications............................................13
16 Maintenance and Repairs......................... 14
17 Disposal.................................................... 14
18 EC Declaration of Conformity................... 14
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality engineered
STIHL product.
It has been built using modern production techni‐
ques and comprehensive quality assurance.
Every effort has been made to ensure your satis‐
faction and trouble-free use of the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales company
if you have any queries concerning this product.
Your
Dr. Nikolas Stihl
1 KombiSystem
In the STIHL KombiSystem a number of different
KombiEngines and KombiTools can be com‐
bined to produce a power tool. In this instruction
manual the functional unit formed by the Kom‐
biEngine and KombiTool is referred to as the
power tool.
Therefore, the separate instruction manuals for
the KombiEngine and KombiTool should be used
together for the power tool.
Always read and and make sure you understand
both instruction manuals before using your
power tool for the first time and keep them in a
safe place for future reference.
2 Guide to Using this Manual
2.1 Pictograms
All the pictograms attached to the machine are
shown and explained in this manual.
2.2 Symbols in text
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an accident or
personal injury or serious damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of damaging the
machine or its individual components.
2.3 Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually improve all
of its products. For this reason we may modify
the design, engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications and
improvements may not be covered in this man‐
ual.
3 Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
Special safety precautions must be
observed when working with this
power tool because the rakes and
tines move at a high stroke rate.
Both user manuals (KombiEngine
and KombiTool) must be read
through attentively before using the
unit for the first time and kept in a
safe place for future reference. Noncompliance with the User Manual
may cause serious or even fatal
injury.
The machine should only be passed on or
loaned to people familiar with this model and its
operation. The KombiEngine and KombiTool
user manuals should always be handed over
with the machine.
Use your special harvester only for harvesting
fruit about the size of coffee berries, nuts, olives,
sloes, etc.
The machine must not be used for any other pur‐
poses – risk of accidents!
Only mount rakes and tines or accessories that
are explicitly approved for this power tool by
Original Instruction Manual
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Printed on chlorine-free paper
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG 2021
0458-417-0121-B. VA0.K21.
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3 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques English
STIHL or are technically identical. If you have
any questions about this, consult your dealer.
Use only high-quality parts and accessories. in
order to avoid the risk of accidents and damage
to the machine.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine STIHL
tools and accessories. They are specifically
designed to match the product and meet your
performance requirements.
Never attempt to modify your power tool in any
way since this may increase the risk of personal
injury. STIHL excludes all liability for personal
injury and damage to property caused while
using unauthorized attachments.
Do not use a high-pressure washer to clean the
power tool. The solid jet of water may damage
parts of the unit.
3.1 Clothing and equipment
Wear proper protective clothing and equipment.
Clothing must be sturdy but allow
complete freedom of movement.
Wear close-fitting clothes such as a
boiler suit or coverall, not a loose
jacket.
Do not wear clothing which could become trap‐
ped in wood, brush or moving parts of the
machine. Do not wear a scarf, necktie or jewelry.
Tie up and confine long hair above your should‐
ers.
Wear sturdy shoes with non-slip
soles.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of eye injuries,
wear close-fitting safety glasses in
accordance with European Standard
EN 166. Make sure the safety
glasses are a snug fit.
Wear face protection and make sure it is a good
fit. Face protection alone is not sufficient to pro‐
tect the eyes.
Wear "personal" sound protection, e.g. ear
defenders.
Wear a safety hard hat where there is a danger
of head injuries from falling objects.
Wear sturdy protective gloves made
of a resistant material (e. g. leather).
STIHL can supply a comprehensive range of per‐
sonal protective equipment.
3.2 Transporting the machine
Always stop the engine.
Carry the machine hanging from the shoulder
strap or properly balanced by the drive tube –
tines pointing to the rear.
Do not touch hot parts of the machine – risk of
burn injury!
By vehicle: When transporting in a vehicle, prop‐
erly secure your machine to prevent turnover,
damage and fuel spillage.
3.3 Before starting
Check that your power tool is properly assem‐
bled and in good condition – refer to appropriate
chapters in the KombiEngine and KombiTool
instruction manuals.
Rake tines: Correctly and securely mounted
–
and in good condition (clean, not warped or
cracked).
Do not make any changes to the controls or
–
the safety devices.
Keep the handles dry and clean – free from oil
–
and dirt – this is important for safe control of
the machine
Adjust the harness to suit your height and
–
reach. Observe the chapter "Fitting the Har‐
ness"
To reduce the risk of personal injury, do not
operate your power tool if it is damaged or not
properly assembled!
To prepare for emergencies when using a har‐
ness: Practice setting down the machine quickly.
To avoid damage, do not throw the unit to the
ground when practicing.
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English 3 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
3.4 Holding and guiding the
machine
Make sure you always have a firm and secure
footing.
Always hold the unit firmly with both hands on
the handles.
Right hand on control handle, left hand on loop
handle, even if you are left-handed. Wrap your
fingers and thumbs around the handles.
The machine can be carried on a harness that
bears the weight of the machine.
3.5 While working
In the event of impending danger or in an emer‐
gency, switch off the engine immediately by mov‐
ing the slide control / stop switch / stop button to
STOP or 0.
This power tool is not insulated. Keep
at least 15 m away from electric
power lines – Danger of fatal electric
shock!
To reduce the risk of injury from falling objects,
do not allow bystanders within a radius of 15
meters of your own position. This distance must
also be maintained in relation to objects (vehi‐
cles, window panes) – risk of property damage!
Maintain a minimum clearance of 15 m between
the tips of the rakes and electric power lines.
Electric current may also arc over from high-volt‐
age cables at a greater distance. Have the power
switched off before starting work in the immedi‐
ate vicinity of power lines.
The correct engine idle speed is important to
ensure that the attachment stops moving when
you let go of the throttle trigger. Check and cor‐
rect the idle speed setting at regular intervals. If
the attachment continues running when the
engine is idling, have it repaired by your dealer –
see KombiEngine user manual.
Note that the rakes and tines continue to run for
a short period after you let go of the throttle trig‐
ger – flywheel effect!
The gear head becomes hot during
operation. Do not touch the gear
housing – risk of burns!
Take special care in wet conditions, on slopes,
uneven ground, etc. - Risk of slipping!
Watch out for obstacles: tree stumps, roots – risk
of tripping or stumbling!
Clear away fallen branches and scrub from the
work area.
Keep the rakes and tines clear of foreign objects
– such objects may be caught and thrown and
damage the rakes and tines.
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3 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques English
Make sure you always have a firm and secure
footing.
When working at heights:
Always use a lift bucket
–
Never use the machine while standing on a
–
ladder or in a tree
never work on an unstable surface
–
Never use the machine with just one hand
–
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing
hearing protection because your ability to hear
warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
Take breaks when you start getting tired or feel‐
ing fatigue – risk of accidents!
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight conditions
and only when visibility is good. Proceed with
caution, do not put others in danger.
Never touch the rakes or tines while the engine
is running. If the rakes or tines become jammed
by thick branches or other obstructions, switch
off the engine immediately before attempting to
remove the obstruction – Risk of injury!
Opening the throttle while the rakes and tines are
blocked increases the load and reduces engine
speed. The clutch then slips continuously and
this causes overheating and damage to impor‐
tant components (e.g. clutch, plastic housing
components) – and this can increase the risk of
injury from the rakes and tines moving while the
engine is idling.
If your power tool is subjected to unusually high
loads for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy
impact or a fall), always check that it is in good
condition before continuing work – see also
"Before Starting". Make sure the safety devices
are working properly. Never use a power tool
that is no longer safe to operate. In case of
doubt, contact a dealer.
Check the rakes and their tines at regular short
intervals or immediately if there is a noticeable
change in the tool's behavior:
Shut off the engine, hold the machine
–
securely.
Wait until the rakes and tines come to a stand‐
–
still.
Check condition and secure fitting; watch out
–
for cracks
Replace damaged parts immediately, even if
–
they have only superficial cracks.
Shut off the engine before changing the tines –
Risk of injury!
Never continue using or attempt to repair dam‐
aged or cracked rakes or tines.
3.6 After finishing work
After finishing work or before leaving the power
tool unattended: Shut off the engine.
After finishing work, regularly clean dirt, soil and
plant residue off the attachment – wear gloves to
reduce the risk of injury.
Do not use any grease solvents when cleaning.
After thoroughly cleaning, coat metal surface of
attachments with a corrosion inhibitor.
3.7 Maintenance and Repairs
Service the machine regularly. Do not attempt
any maintenance or repair work not described in
the KombiTool and KombiEngine instruction
manuals. Have all other work performed by a
servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and
repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐
ized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
regularly given the opportunity to attend training
courses and are supplied with the necessary
technical information.
Only use high-quality replacement parts in order
to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the
machine. If you have any questions in this
respect, consult a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine STIHL
replacement parts. They are specifically
designed to match your model and meet your
performance requirements.
To reduce the risk of injury, always shut off the
engine before carrying out any maintenance or
repairs or cleaning the machine.
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