STIHL SG 10 Owner's Manual
STIHL SG 10
STIH)
Instruction Manual
Manual de instrucciones
Warning!
Read and follow all safety precautions in
Instruction Manual – improper use can cause
serious or fatal injury.
Advertencia!
Lea y siga todas las precauciones de
seguridad dadas en el manual de
instrucciones – el uso incorrecto puede
causar lesiones graves o mortales.
Contents
Guide to Using this Manual .............. 2
Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques ......................... 3
Filling the Tank ................................. 9
Spraying ........................................... 9
After Spraying ................................. 10
Main Parts ...................................... 11
BA_SE_215_001_01_01.fmPrinted on chlorine-free paper.
Specifications ................................. 12
English / USA
Printing inks contain vegetable oils; paper can be recycled.
STIHl
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2007
0458 551 8621 A. M10. K7. FST. Printed in Germany
1SG 10
English / USA
Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
All the pictograms attached to the
machine are shown and explained in
this manual.
The operating and handling instructions
are supported by illustrations.
Symbols in text
The individual steps or procedures
described in the manual may be marked
in different ways:
: A bullet marks a step or procedure
without direct reference to an
illustration.
A description of a step or procedure that
refers directly to an illustration may
contain item numbers that appear in the
illustration.
Example:
Loosen the screw (1)
Lever (2) ...
In addition to the operating instructions,
this manual may contain paragraphs
that require your special attention. Such
paragraphs are marked with the
symbols described below:
Warning where there is a risk of an
accident or personal injury or
serious damage to property.
Caution where there is a risk of
damaging the machine or its
individual components.
Note or hint which is not essential
for using the machine, but may
improve the operator’s understanding of the situation and result
in better use of the machine.
Note or hint on correct procedure in
order to avoid damage to the
environment.
Equipment and features
This instruction manual may refer to
several models with different
features. Components that are not
installed on all models and related
applications are marked with an
asterisk (*). Such components may
be available as special accessories
from your STIHL dealer.
Engineering improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually
improve all of its products. As a result,
engineering changes and improvements
are made from time to time. If the
operating characteristics or the
appearance of your machine differ from
those described in this manual, please
contact your STIHL dealer for
assistance.
Therefore some changes, modifications
and improvements may not be covered
in this manual.
2
SG 10
Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
English / USA
Because the sprayer is a
tool for spraying
chemicals, special safety
precautions must be
observed to reduce the
risk of personal injury.
It is important that you
read, fully understand and
observe the following
general safety
precautions and
warnings. Read the
instruction manual and the safety
precautions periodically. In addition,
read and follow the chemical
manufacturer’s instructions for the
chemical products being applied. Since
such products may vary greatly in
handling/application requirements and
risks, the chemical product label is
normally your best guide for safe and
effective use.
!Warning!
Read the label each time before mixing
or using the chemical and before storing
or disposing of it. Do not trust your
memory. Careless or improper use may
cause serious or fatal injury.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how
to operate your sprayer. Observe all
applicable federal, state and local safety
regulations, standards and ordinances.
All operating and servicing personnel
should be trained and familiarized with
the proper handling procedures for the
chemical products being used, as well
as with first aid/emergency care, and
liquid chemical disposal regulations.
!Warning!
Do not lend or rent your sprayer without
the instruction manual. Be sure that
anyone using it understands the
information contained in this manual.
!Warning!
The chemicals sprayed with your
sprayer may contain toxic substances.
Such chemicals can be dangerous and
cause serious or fatal injury to persons
and animals and/or severe damage to
plants and the environment.
Avoid direct contact with chemicals.
Follow the chemical manufacturer’s
instructions with respect to any contact
with its product.
Use your sprayer for spraying chemicals
and other liquids to control pests and
weeds in fruit, flower and vegetable
gardens, on trees and bushes and on
other plants. It is also useful in the
maintenance of young trees, controlling
the bark beetle and other plant diseases.
!Warning!
Do not use it for other purposes, since
misuse may result in personal injury or
property damage, including damage to
the sprayer itself.
!Warning!
Minors should never be allowed to use
this sprayer. Bystanders, especially
children, and animals should not be
allowed in the area where it is in use.
Make sure that unauthorized persons do
not use it.
Most of these safety precautions and
warnings apply to the use of all STIHL
sprayers. Different models may have
different parts and controls. See the
appropriate section of your instruction
manual for a description of the controls
and the function of the parts of your
model.
Safe use of a sprayer involves
1. the operator
2. the sprayer
3. the use of the sprayer
4. the handling of the chemicals to be
sprayed.
3SG 10
English / USA
THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition
You must be in good physical and
mental health and not under the
influence of any substance (drugs,
alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision,
dexterity or judgment.
Proper Clothing
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury when working
with chemical agents, the operator
should wear proper protective apparel
when filling, using and cleaning the
sprayer. Always follow all of the
chemical manufacturer’s instructions
with respect to proper eye, skin, nose
and mouth protection. They may differ
from and exceed the following
precautions.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury
to your eyes you may
need to wear protective
goggles when operating
your sprayer. Check the
product label for the
chemical you are spraying.
Always wear rubber/
chemical-resistent gloves
when handling the
sprayer.
For some chemicals it is
advisable to wear
impermeable coveralls or
an impermeable work
apron. Check the product
label. If you are spraying
overhead or if the spray may reach head
height, wear a wide brim hat or other
suitable head covering. Do not wear
shorts, sandals or go barefoot.
Wear rubber/chemical-
resistent boots.
!Warning!
When working with toxic chemicals, the
operator and any bystanders may need
to wear a properly fitted respirator
approved by NIOSH/MSHA for the
chemical being used. Consult the
product label. Breathing toxic chemicals
can cause serious or fatal injury.
!Warning!
Your sprayer may sometimes also be
used indoors in areas that are well
ventilated if the chemical being sprayed
allows such use and if the operator can
protect himself or herself from any
harmful effects through the use of proper
eye, skin, nose and mouth protection.
Such work may require special
precautions.
THE SPRAYER
For illustrations and definitions of the
sprayer parts see the chapter on “Main
Parts and Controls.”
!Warning!
Never modify this sprayer in any way.
Only attachments supplied by STIHL or
expressly approved by STIHL for use
with the specific STIHL model are
authorized.
If this tool is subjected to unusually high
loads for which it was not designed (e.g.
heavy impact or a fall), always check
that it is in good condition before
continuing work. Check in particular that
the container system is tight (no leaks)
and that the controls are working
properly. Do not continue operating this
sprayer if it is damaged. In case of
doubt, have it checked by your STIHL
servicing dealer.
!Warning!
Make sure the lid and pump assembly is
securely attached and in good condition
before pressurizing the container. Never
attempt to pressurize the unit by any
other method than with the pump
module provided.
4
SG 10
English / USA
HANDLING OF CHEMICALS
!Warning!
Chemicals can be harmful to individuals,
animals and the environment if
improperly used. In addition, some
chemicals that are caustic, corrosive or
poisonous should not be used in your
sprayer.
Carefully read the labels on chemical
containers prior to use. Chemicals are
classified into categories of toxicity.
Pesticides regulated by the EPA, for
instance, use signal words to indicate
the product’s potential to make you sick.
“Caution“ appears on pesticides found to
be least harmful to humans. “Warning“
indicates a product that is more
poisonous than those in the “Caution“
group. Pesticides with the signal word
“Danger“ on the label are very
poisonous or irritating. They should be
used with extreme care. Finally,
pesticides labeled “Danger – Poison“
are for restricted use only and generally
must be used under the supervision of a
certified applicator. Similary, the EPA
rates herbicides with the signal words
“Caution“, “Warning“ and “Danger.“
Each category will have unique handling
characteristics. Familiarize yourself with
the characteristics for the category you
are using.
!Warning!
Mix only compatible pesticides and/or
herbicides. Wrong mixtures can produce
toxic fumes.
When handling chemicals and when
spraying, make sure you are operating
in accordance with local, state, and
federal environmental protection rules
and guidelines. Do not spray in windy
conditions. To help protect the
environment, use only the
recommended dosage – do not overuse.
!Warning!
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while
handling chemicals or while you are
spraying. Never blow through nozzles,
valves, pipes or any other component by
mouth. Always handle chemicals in a
well ventilated area while wearing
appropriate protective clothing and
safety equipment. Do not store or
transport chemicals with food or
medicines, and never reuse a chemical
container for any other purpose.
Do not transfer spray materials to other
containers, especially food and/or drink
containers.
!Warning!
In case of accidental contact or ingestion
of chemicals or in case of contamination
of clothing, stop work and immediately
consult the chemical manufacturer’s
instructions. If in doubt as to what to do,
consult a poison control center or doctor
without delay. Have the product’s label
available to read to or show the persons
you consult.
Clean all chemical spills immediately.
Dispose of any residue in accordance
with state or federal laws and
regulations.
!Warning!
Keep chemicals out of reach of children,
other unauthorized people or animals.
When not in use, store chemicals in a
safe place. Follow the manufacturer’s
recommendations for proper storage.
5SG 10
English / USA
THE USE OF THE SPRAYER
Transporting the Sprayer
Empty container when transporting it in
a vehicle; properly secure it to prevent
damage to the unit.
Filling the Container
Before using the sprayer with chemicals,
fill it with fresh water to assure that you
have it properly assembled; pressurize it
and practice spraying. Also, check for
any leaks at this time. When thoroughly
familiar with the sprayer operation,
follow normal operating procedures.
Fill your sprayer in well-ventilated areas,
outdoors.
!Warning!
Do not use:
– flammables in the sprayer, which
can explode causing serious or fatal
injury;
– caustic or corrosive materials in the
sprayer, which could result in
damage to the unit; sprayer
– liquids with a temperature above
120 °F (50 °C) to avoid scalding and
damage to the unit. Do not leave
pressurized sprayer in the hot sun
or near any heat source.
To fill the sprayer, place it on a level
surface. To reduce the risk of
contaminating the surrounding
environment, be careful not to overfill the
container with chemical solution.
If you fill the container with a hose
attached to a central water supply, be
sure the end of the hose is out of the
solution to reduce the risk of backflow,
i.e. the chemicals being sucked into the
water supply in the case of a sudden
vacuum.
Calculate the correct amount of
chemical solution so that it is used up at
one time, with no extra solution left in the
container.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of personal injury and/
or property damage from solutions that
are too strong, make sure that chemicals
that require dilution are diluted properly.
When filled to the maximum mark, the
tank contains approximately 0.42 gal.
(1.6 l). See the Specifications for the
exact amount.
!Warning!
Check for leakage while refilling and
during operation. A leak from the
container or a loose fitting could soak
your clothing and come into contact with
your skin.
Before Spraying
!Warning!
Always inspect your sprayer before and
after each use. To reduce the risk of
leakage and skin contact with
chemicals, check that the cap is tight,
and in good condition before
pressurizing the container.
!Warning!
Never use a sprayer that is damaged or
not properly maintained.
!Warning!
Your sprayer is a one-person tool. Do
not allow other persons in the general
work area.
6
SG 10
English / USA
During Operation
Holding and Controlling the Sprayer
The sprayer is operated with either the
right hand or the left hand on the trigger
valve.
!Warning!
Keep the container upright to reduce the
risk of spillage.
!Warning
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of
control, never work on a ladder, in a tree
or any other insecure support.
Working conditions
Operate your sprayer only in a well
ventilated area. Operate it under good
visibility and daylight conditions only.
Work carefully.
!Warning!
Inhalation of certain chemicals can
cause susceptible persons to have an
allergic or asthmatic reaction.
Substantial or repeated inhalation of
551BA000 KN
certain chemicals may cause respiratory
disease, cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm. Control the chemical
spray at the source where possible. Use
good work practices, such as operating
the unit so that the wind or operating
process does not blow the spray back on
the operator. Follow the
recommendations of EPA/OSHA/
NIOSH and occupational and trade
associations with respect to proper
usage. When the inhalation of the
chemical being sprayed cannot be
avoided, the operator and any
bystanders may need to wear a
respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA
for the type of chemical encountered.
Consult the label of the chemical product
being used.
!Warning!
If you are unfamiliar with the risks
associated with the particular chemical
at issue, review the product label and/or
material safety data sheet for that
substance and/or consult the material
manufacturer/supplier. You may also
consult your employer, governmental
agencies such as the EPA, OSHA and
NIOSH and other sources on hazardous
materials. The state of California and
some other authorities, for instance,
have published lists of substances
known to cause cancer, reproductive
toxicity, etc.
7SG 10
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