Stihl FS-KM / KM FS Trimmer FS-KM / KM FS Trimmer

STIHL FS-KM
WARNING
Read Instruction Manual thoroughly before use and follow all safety precautions – improper use can cause serious or fatal injury.
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Instruction Manual Manual de instrucciones
Instruction Manual 1 - 32
Manual de instrucciones 33 - 66
Contents
English
KombiSystem 2 Guide to Using this Manual 2 Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 3 Approved KombiEngines 13 Approved Combinations of Cutting
Attachment, Deflector, Handle and Harness 14
Mounting the KombiTool 16
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Mounting the Deflector 16 Mounting the Cutting Attachment 17 Fitting the Harness 20 Balancing the Machine 22 Starting / Stopping the Engine 22 Transporting the Unit 23 Lubricating the Gearbox 25 Storing the Machine 25 Sharpening Metal Cutting Blades 26 Maintaining the Mowing Head 26 Maintenance and Care 28 Main Parts 29 Specifications 30
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Maintenance and Repairs 31 Disposal 31 Trademarks 31
Allow only persons who fully understand the manuals of the KombiEngine and trimmer / brushcutter / clearing saw KombiTool to operate this power tool combination.
To receive maximum performance and satisfaction from your STIHL KombiTool, it is important that you read, understand and follow the safety precautions and the operating and maintenance instructions in chapter "Safety Precautions and Working Techniques" before using your KombiTool. For further information you can go to www.stihlusa.com.
Contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area if you do not understand any of the instructions in the two manuals.
WARNING
Because a KombiEngine equipped with a trimmer / brushcutter / clearing saw has a high-speed cutting attachment some special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury. Careless or improper use may cause serious or even fatal injury.
Make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector or limit stop, handle and harness for the type of cutting attachment being used. Always wear proper eye protection.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2020
0458-407-8621-B. VA7.J20.
0000006943_010_GB
FS-KM
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process with electronic systems.
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KombiSystem Guide to Using this Manual
In the STIHL KombiSystem a number of different KombiEngines and KombiTools can be combined to produce a power tool. In this instruction manual the functional unit formed by the KombiEngine and KombiTool is referred to as the power tool.
Therefore, the separate instruction manuals for the KombiEngine and KombiTool should be used together for the power tool.
Always read and make sure you understand both instruction manuals before using your power tool for the first time and keep them in a safe place for future reference.
Pictograms
All the pictograms attached to or embossed on the machine are shown and explained in this manual.
Symbols in Text
Many operating and safety instructions are supported by illustrations.
The individual steps or procedures described in the manual may be marked in different ways:
N A bullet marks a step or procedure. A description of a step or procedure that
refers directly to an illustration may contain item numbers that appear in the illustration. Example:
N Loosen the screw (1). N Lever (2) ...
In addition to the operating instructions, this manual may contain paragraphs that require your special attention. Such paragraphs are marked with the following symbols and signal words:
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a risk of property damage, including damage to the machine or its individual components.
Engineering Improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time to time. Therefore, some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this manual. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your machine differs from those described in this manual, please contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area for assistance.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
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Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
Because a KombiEngine equipped with a trimmer / brushcutter / clearing saw KombiTool is a high­speed power tool, special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury.
It is important that you read, fully understand and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Read the instruction manuals and the safety precautions of your KombiEngine and KombiTool periodically. Careless or improper use may cause serious or fatal injury.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how to operate your power tool. Observe all applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.
The terminology utilized in this manual when referring to the power tool reflects the fact that different types of cutting attachments may be mounted on it. The term "trimmer" is used to designate an FS unit that is equipped with a nylon line head or a head with flexible plastic blades (i.e., the PolyCut head). A "brushcutter" designates a unit equipped with a rigid metal blade. Many FS models may be used as either a trimmer or a brushcutter – therefore, the power tool is referred in this manual as a "trimmer / brushcutter". Some smaller
and / or lightweight FS models may only be used as a trimmer, i.e., they may not be used with metal blades.
The term "clearing saw" indicates a high-powered trimmer / brushcutter that is particularly suited for use with a circular saw blade to clear saplings or small trees.
WARNING
As more fully explained later in these Safety Precautions, to reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure your unit is equipped with the proper handle, harness and deflector for the type of cutting attachment you are using. Use only cutting attachments that are specifically authorized by STIHL for use on your KombiEngine model.
WARNING
Do not lend or rent your power tool without the instruction manuals of your KombiEngine and KombiTool. Be sure that anyone using it understands the information contained in these manuals.
WARNING
The use of this machine may be hazardous. If the rotating line or blade comes in contact with your body, it will cut you. When it comes in contact with solid foreign objects such as rocks or bits of metal, it may fling them directly or by ricochet in the direction of bystanders or the operator. Striking such objects could damage the cutting attachment and may cause blades to crack, chip or break. Thrown objects, including broken heads or blades, may result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or bystanders.
STIHL does not recommend the use of rigid blades when cutting in stony areas.
Use your KombiEngine equipped with the appropriate KombiTool only for cutting grass, brush, wood and similar material.
WARNING
Do not use it for other purposes, since misuse may result in personal injury or property damage, including damage to the machine.
WARNING
Minors should never be allowed to use this power tool. Bystanders, especially children, and animals should not be allowed in the area where it is in use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to bystanders and damage to property, never let your power tool run unattended. When it is not in use (e.g. during a work break), shut it off and make sure that unauthorized persons do not use it.
Most of these safety precautions and warnings apply to the use of all STIHL power tools. Different models may have different parts and controls. See the appropriate section of your KombiEngine and KombiTool instruction manuals for a description of the controls and the function of the parts of your model.
Safe use of a power tool involves
1. the operator
2. the power tool
3. the use of the power tool.
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THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition You must be in good physical condition
and mental health and not under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. Do not operate this machine when you are fatigued.
WARNING
Be alert – if you get tired, take a break. Tiredness may result in loss of control. Working with any power tool can be strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating this machine.
Proper Clothing
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, the operator should wear proper protective apparel.
The deflector provided with your power tool will not protect the operator from all foreign objects (gravel, glass, wire, etc.) thrown back by the rotating cutting attachment. Thrown objects may also ricochet and strike the operator.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to your eyes never operate your power tool unless wearing goggles or properly fitted protec­tive glasses with adequate top and side protection complying with ANSI Z87 "+" (or your applicable national stand­ard). To reduce the risk of injury to your face STIHL recommends that you also wear a face shield or face screen over your goggles or protective glasses.
Wear an approved safety hard hat to reduce the risk of injury to your head when there is a danger of head injuries.
Power tool noise may damage your hearing. Wear sound barriers (ear plugs or ear mufflers) to protect your hearing. Continual and regular users should have their hearing checked regularly.
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing hearing protection because your ability to hear warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
Always wear heavy duty work gloves (e.g. made of leather or other wear resistant material) when handling the cutting attachment, especially blades.Heavy-duty, non­slip gloves improve your grip and help to protect your hands.
Clothing must be sturdy and snug-fitting, but allow complete freedom of movement. Wear long pants made of heavy material to help protect your legs. Do not wear shorts, sandals or go barefoot.
Avoid loose-fitting jackets, scarfs, neckties, jewelry, flared or cuffed pants, unconfined long hair or anything that could become caught on branches, brush or the moving parts of the unit. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.
Good footing is very important. Wear sturdy boots with nonslip soles. Steel-toed safety boots are recommended.
For further instructions on proper clothing see the safety precautions in the instruction manual of the KombiEngine you are using.
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389BA019 KN
THE POWER TOOL (KOMBIENGINE EQUIPPED WITH TRIMMER / BRUSHCUTTER / CLEARING SAW KOMBITOOL)
For illustrations and definitions of the power tool parts see the chapter on "Main Parts.”
WARNING
Never modify this power tool in any way. Only attachments supplied by STIHL and expressly approved by STIHL for use with the specific STIHL KombiEngine are authorized. Although certain unauthorized attachments are useable with STIHL power tools, their use may, in fact, be extremely dangerous.
For the cutting attachments authorized by STIHL for your unit, see the chapter "Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Handle and Harness" in the instruction manual or the STIHL "Cutting Attachments, Parts & Accessories" catalog.
If this tool is subjected to unusually high loads for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall), always check that it is in good condition before continuing work. Check in particular that the fuel system is tight (no leaks) and that the controls and safety devices are working properly. Do not continue operating this machine if it is damaged. In case of doubt, have it checked by your STIHL servicing dealer.
THE USE OF THE POWER TOOL (KOMBIENGINE EQUIPPED WITH TRIMMER / BRUSHCUTTER / CLEARING SAW KOMBITOOL)
Transporting the Power Tool
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control and blade or line contact, never carry or transport your power tool with the cutting attachment moving.
WARNING
Always switch off the engine and make sure the working tool has stopped before putting a power tool down.
It may be carried only in a horizontal position. Grip the shaft in a manner that the machine is balanced horizontally.
Keep the hot muffler away from your body and the cutting attachment behind you.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of burn injury, do not touch hot parts of the machine and the gear housing when they are hot.
WARNING
When transporting it in a vehicle, properly secure it to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage to the unit. STIHL recommends that you keep metal blades covered with the transport guard (optional accessory).
Before Starting
WARNING
Always check your power tool for proper condition and operation before starting. Never attempt to modify the controls or safety devices.
WARNING
Never use a power tool that is damaged or not properly maintained.
WARNING
Do not attach any cutting attachment to a unit without proper installation of all required parts. Failure to use the proper parts may cause the blade or head to fly off and seriously injure the operator or bystanders.
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A
000BA006 KN
B
000BA007 KN
WARNING
The cutting attachment must be properly tightened and in safe operating condition. Inspect for loose parts (nuts, screws, etc.) and for cracked or damaged heads or cracked, bent, warped or damaged blades. Replace damaged heads or blades before using the power tool. Always keep blades sharp.
Keep the handles clean and dry at all times; it is particularly important to keep them free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix, grease or resin in order for you to maintain a firm grip and properly control your power tool.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury to the operator from blade or line contact and thrown objects, make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector, handle and harness for the type of cutting attachment being used (see chart in the chapter on "Approved Combi­nations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Handle and Harness".)
As can be seen in that chart, some cutting attachments may require you to change your deflector, handle and or harness.
Keep the deflector (and the attached skirt where appropriate) adjusted properly at all times (see chapters on "Mounting the Deflector" and "Mounting the Cutting Attachment" of your instruction manual).
Arrows on the deflector (A) and limit stop (B) (as seen from the underside) show the correct direction of rotation of the cutting attachment. When viewed from above, however, the cutting attachment rotates counterclockwise.
Adjust harness (if you are wearing one) and hand grip to suit your size before starting work. The machine should be properly balanced as specified in your instruction manual for proper control and less fatigue in operation. To be better
prepared in case of an emergency, practice releasing the unit from the harness as quickly as possible.
Starting
WARNING
Start the engine at least 10 feet (3 m) from the fueling spot, outdoors only.
Start and operate your power tool without assistance. For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your KombiEngine and KombiTool manuals. Place the power tool on firm ground or other solid surface in an open area. Maintain good balance and secure footing.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, be absolutely sure that the working tool is clear of you and all other obstructions and objects, including the ground, because when the engine starts at starting-throttle, engine speed will be fast enough for the clutch to engage and move the working tool.
Once the engine has started, immediately blip the throttle trigger, which should release the starting throttle and allow the engine to slow down to idle.
With the engine running only at idle, attach the power tool to the spring hook of your harness if you are using one (see appropriate chapter of this manual).
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002BA257 KN
002BA273 KN
WARNING
Your power tool is a one-person machine. Do not allow other persons in the general work area, even when starting.
See also the safety precautions on Starting in the instruction manual of the KombiEngine.
During Operation Holding and Controlling the Power Tool Always hold the unit firmly with both
hands on the handles while you are working. Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles.
Make sure you always have good balance and secure footing.
Models with bike handle
Right hand on control handle, left hand on left handle.
Models with loop handle
Left hand on loop handle, right hand on control handle, even if you are left­handed.
WARNING
Never attempt to operate your power tool with one hand. Loss of control of the power tool resulting in serious or fatal injury may result. To reduce the risk of cut injuries, keep hands and feet away from the cutting attach­ment. Never touch a moving cutting attach­ment with your hand or any other part of your body.
WARNING
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Special care must be taken in slippery conditions (wet ground, snow) and in difficult, overgrown terrain. Watch for hidden obstacles such as tree stumps, roots and ditches to avoid stumbling. For better footing, clear away scrub and cuttings. Be extremely cautious when working on slopes or uneven ground.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, never work on a ladder or on any other insecure support. Never hold the cutting attachment above waist height
Working Conditions Operate and start your power tool only
outdoors in a well-ventilated area. Operate it under good visibility and daylight conditions only. Work carefully.
WARNING
If the vegetation being cut or the surrounding ground is coated with a chemical substance (such as an active pesticide or herbicide), read and follow the instructions and warnings that accompany the substance at issue.
WARNING
Inhalation of certain dusts, especially organic dusts such as mold or pollen, can cause susceptible persons to have an allergic or asthmatic reaction. Substantial or repeated inhalation of dust and other airborne contaminants, in particular those with a smaller particle size, may cause respiratory or other illnesses. Control dust at the source where possible. Use good work practices, such as operating the unit so that the wind or operating process directs any dust raised by the power tool away from the operator. Follow the recommendations of EPA / OSHA / NIOSH and occupational and trade associations with respect to dust ("particulate matter"). When the inhalation of dust cannot be substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or
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15m (50ft)
near the ambient (background) level, the operator and any bystanders should wear a respirator approved by NIOSH / MSHA for the type of dust encountered.
Operating Instructions
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool using the starting throttle lock, as you do not have control of the engine speed.
In the event of an emergency, switch off the engine immediately – move the slide control / stop switch / momentary stop switch to 0 or STOP.
WARNING
The cutting attachment continues to rotate for a short period after the throttle trigger is released (flywheel effect.)
To reduce the risk of eye and other injury always wear proper eye protection (see the chapter on "Proper Clothing") and ensure that bystanders are at least 50 feet (15 m) away. To reduce the risk of damage to property, also maintain this distance from such objects as vehicles or windows. Even maintaining a minimum distance of 15 meters cannot exclude the potential danger. Any coworkers who must be in the restricted
area should also wear goggles or protective glasses. Stop the engine immediately if you are approached.
WARNING
Inspect the work area: To reduce the risk of injury, remove stones, pieces of metal and other solid objects which could be thrown 15 meters or more by the cutting attachment or damage the cutting attachment and property (e.g. parked vehicles, windows).
WARNING
This power tool is normally to be used at ground level with the KombiTool parallel to the ground. Use of a KombiEngine above ground level or with the KombiTool perpendicular to the ground may increase the risk of injury, since the cutting attachment is more fully exposed and the power tool may be more difficult to control.
WARNING
During cutting, check the tightness and the condition of the cutting attachment at regular short intervals with the engine and attachment stopped. If the behavior of the attachment changes during use, stop the engine immediately, wait until the cutting attachment stops, and check the nut securing the attachment for tightness and the blade or head for cracks, wear and damage.
WARNING
A loose blade or head may vibrate, crack, break or come off the power tool, which may result in serious or fatal injury. Make sure that the cutting attachment is properly tightened. Use the wrench supplied or one of sufficient length to obtain the proper torque. If the blade or head loosens after being properly tightened, stop work immediately. The retaining nut may be worn or damaged and should be replaced. If the blade or head continues to loosen, see your STIHL dealer. Never use a KombiEngine with a loose KombiTool.
WARNING
Replace a cracked, damaged or worn­out head or a cracked, bent, warped, damaged, dull or worn out blade immediately, even if damage is limited to superficial cracks. Such attachments may shatter at high speed and cause serious or fatal injury.
WARNING
When using rigid blades, avoid cutting close to fences, sides of buildings, tree trunks, stones or other such objects that could cause the power tool to kick out or could cause damage to the blade. STIHL recommends use of the nylon line heads for such jobs. In addition, be alert to an increased possibility of ricochets in such situations.
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000BA015 KN
WARNING
If a rotating metal blade strikes a rock or other hard object, sparks may be created, which can ignite flammable materials under certain circumstances. Flammable materials can include dry vegetation and brush, particularly when weather conditions are hot and dry. When there is a risk of fire or wildfire, do not use metal blades around flammable materials or around dry vegetation or brush. Contact your local fire authorities or the U.S. Forestry Service if you have any question about whether vegetation and weather conditions are suitable for the use of a metal blade.
WARNING
If the head, blade or deflector becomes clogged or stuck, always shut off the engine and make sure the cutting attachment has stopped before cleaning. Grass, weeds, etc. should be cleaned off the blade or from around the head at regular intervals.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of unintentional rotation of the cutting attachment and injury, always shut off the engine before replacing the cutting attachment. To reduce the risk of injury, always shut off the engine before adjusting the length of the nylon line on manually adjustable mowing heads.
WARNING
The gearbox becomes hot during operation. To reduce the risk of burn injury, do not touch the gear housing when it is hot.
USING THE CUTTING ATTACHMENT
For an illustration of the various cutting attachments and instructions on proper mounting see the chapter on "Mounting the Cutting Attachment" in your instruction manual.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of severe or fatal injury from blade contact and / or loss of control, never attempt to use a metal blade on a power tool for which it is not authorized.
Using the Mowing Heads Do not use with mowing line longer than
the intended length. With a properly mounted deflector, the built-in line­limiting blade will automatically adjust the line to its proper length.
Using the unit with an overly long nylon cutting line increases the load on the engine and reduces its operating speed. This causes the clutch to slip continuously and results in overheating and damage to important components (e.g. clutch, polymer housing components). Such damage could, among other things, cause the cutting attachment to rotate at idle.
Mowing heads are to be used only on trimmers / brushcutters equipped with a line-limiting blade in the deflector in order to keep the line at the proper length (see "Main Parts" chapter in your instruction manual).
If the lawn edges are planted with trees or bordered by a fence etc., it is best to use a nylon line head. It achieves a "softer" cut with less risk of damaging tree bark etc. than polymer blades.
However, the polymer-bladed STIHL PolyCut produces a better cut if there are no plants along the edge of the lawn. Sharpening is not necessary, and worn polymer blades are easily replaced.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury, never use wire or metal-reinforced line or other material in place of the nylon
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002BA177 KN
002BA135 KN
cutting lines. Pieces of wire could break off and be thrown at high speed toward the operator or bystanders.
STIHL SuperCut mowing head Fresh line is advanced automatically.
Frayed line is replaced by a simple adjustment (see instruction sheet supplied with mowing head).
STIHL AutoCut mowing head Nylon cutting line advances
automatically when tapped against the ground (TapAction).
STIHL TrimCut mowing head Frayed line is replaced by a simple
adjustment (see instruction sheet supplied with mowing head).
STIHL PolyCut mowing head Uses either nylon lines or nonrigid,
pivoting polymer blades. Observe wear indicators.
WARNING
Three rectangular wear limit marks are applied to the base (periphery) of the PolyCut. To reduce the risk of serious injury from breakage of the head or blades, the PolyCut must not be used when it has worn as far as one of these
marks. It is important to follow the maintenance instructions supplied with the head.
STIHL FixCut mowing head Uses pre-cut lengths of nylon line. Observe wear indicators.
Do not continue using the mowing head if the raised moldings (1) on the base are missing or worn – see right illustration above. The mowing head may otherwise shatter and flying objects could result in injury to the operator or bystanders. Install a new mowing head.
Risk of Kickout (Blade Thrust) with all Rigid Cutting Blades
WARNING
Kickout (blade thrust) is the sudden and uncon­trolled motion towards the operator's right or rear that can occur when the shaded area (espe­cially the darkly shaded area) of a rotating blade comes in contact with a solid rigid object like a tree, rock, bush or wall. The rapid counterclock­wise rotation of the blade may be stopped or slowed, and the cutting attachment may be thrown to the right or to the rear.
This kickout (blade thrust) may cause loss of control of the power tool and may result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of injury, extreme caution should be used when cutting with the shaded area of any rigid blade.
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000BA020 KN
002BA066 KN
Using the Grass Cutting Blade
All kinds of grass and weeds can be easily cut with the grass cutting blade. The power tool is swept in an arc similar to a scythe.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury from blade breakage, never attempt to use this blade to cut woody materials.
The 4-tooth grass cutting blade is intended to cut grass and weeds. It has 4 cutting knives with cutting edges on both sides, i.e. front and rear. When the cutting edges on one side become dull, the blade can be turned over to utilize the cutting edges on the other side.
The 8-tooth grass cutting blade is recommended for cutting fern or reed.
Both types of grass cutting blade have to be resharpened when all cutting edges are dull.
Using the Brush Knife When fitted to the power tool, the brush
knife is suitable for applications ranging from cutting matted grass to clearing weeds, wild growth and scrub.
To cut wild growth and scrub, lower the rotating brush knife down onto the growth to achieve a chopping effect – but keep the tool below waist height at all times.
WARNING
Exercise extreme caution when using this method of cutting. The higher the cutting attachment is off the ground, the greater the risk of loss of control and of cuttings being thrown sideways.
Use the power tool like a scythe to cut grass, i.e. sweep it to and fro in an arc.
WARNING
When cutting woody materials, use the left side of the blade to avoid "kickout" (blade thrust) situations.
WARNING
Improper use of a brush knife may cause it to crack, chip or shatter. Thrown blade fragments may seriously or fatally injure the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of injury, avoid contact with hard or solid foreign objects such as stones, rocks or pieces of metal.
WARNING
When cutting young saplings or other woody materials up to 2 cm (3/4 in.) in diameter, use the left side of the blade to avoid "kickout" situations (see section on "Risk of kickout (blade thrust) with all rigid cutting blades"). Do not attempt to cut woody material with a larger diameter, since the blade may catch or jerk the power tool forward. This may cause damage to the blade or power tool or loss of control of the power tool, resulting in personal injury. Use a circular saw blade for such work.
WARNING
Inspect the brush knife at regular short intervals for signs of damage. Do not continue working with a damaged brush knife. Resharpen the brush knife regularly (when it has dulled noticeably).
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000BA016 KN
002BA068 KN
Using the Circular Saw Blade
Circular saw blades are suitable for thinning brush and cutting small trees up to a diameter of 1 1/2 in. (4 cm). Do not attempt to cut trees with larger diameters, since the blade may catch or jerk the trimmer / brushcutter forward. This may cause damage to the blade or loss of control of the power tool and result in serious injury. Use a chain saw for such work.
WARNING
To reduce the risk that the blade will crack and / or break, avoid all contact with stones, rocks or the ground. Sharpen blades in a timely manner as specified – dull teeth may cause the blade to crack or shatter.
When a trimmer / brushcutter with a circular saw blade is used to cut down small trees, STIHL recommends that the standard deflector be removed and
replaced by the special limit stop deflector (see chapter on "Mounting the Deflector"). This limit stop helps to keep the unit positioned against the tree during the cutting process. Inexperienced users should place the left side of the stop against the tree trunk before beginning to cut. This will keep the trimmer / brushcutter against the tree during the cutting operation and will reduce the risk of loss of control and possible kickout (described above and briefly again below).
Before starting the cut, accelerate the engine up to full throttle. Perform cut with uniform pressure. STIHL recommends that the circular saw blade be applied to the right of the tree, using the non-shaded area of the blade, as shown in the illustration above.
WARNING
The risk of kickout is highest when cutting in the darker shaded area. To reduce the risk of kickout and resulting injury, do not use this area of the circular saw blade for cutting trees or shrubs. Special techniques using the lighter shaded areas of the blade to cut shrubs and trees should only be used by experienced operators with specialized training in the use and control of the
002BA214 ST
trimmer / brushcutter.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of loss of control and serious injury to the operator or bystanders by a kickout, never use a circular saw blade on a trimmer / brushcutter with a loop handle, but rather only on one with a bicycle handle.
When felling small trees, maintain a distance of at least two tree lengths from the nearest coworker.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of injury from thrown objects or operator contact with the blade or head, be sure to remount the standard deflector when no longer using a circular saw blade.
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MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING
WARNING
Always stop the engine and make sure that the cutting attachment is stopped before doing any maintenance or repair work or cleaning the power tool. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your instruction manual. Have such work performed by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
WARNING
Use only identical STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of non-STIHL parts may cause serious or fatal injury.
Wear gloves when handling or performing maintenance on blades.
WARNING
Never repair damaged cutting attachments by welding, straightening or modifying the shape. This may cause parts of the cutting attachment to come off and result in serious or fatal injuries.
Keep blades sharp. Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws, except the carburetor adjustment screws, after each use.
Do not clean your machine with a pressure washer. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the machine.
Store the power tool in a dry and high or locked location out of reach of children.
Approved KombiEngines
KombiEngines
Only use KombiEngines supplied or explicitly approved by STIHL for use with the attachment.
Depending on the cutting attachment used, always observe the chapter “Permissible combinations of cutting attachment, deflector, grip and harness”.
This KombiTool may be operated only in combination with the following KombiEngines:
STIHL KM 56 R, KM 91 R, KM 94 R, KM 111 R, KM 131 R, KMA 130 R, KMA 135 R
WARNING
Loop-handled machines must be equipped with a barrier bar.
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Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Handle and Harness
Cutting Attachment Deflector, Limit Stop Handle Harness
1
3
5 6
7
9
10
11
2
14
19
20
22
24
4
16
15
21
23
24
8
19
20
17
23
24
21
14
12
13
18
21
25
0000-GXX-0388-A1
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Approved Combinations
The complete combination includes:
Cutting attachment Deflector or limit stop Handle Harness
Select correct combination from the table according to the cutting attachment you intend to use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, only the cutting attachments, deflectors or limit stops, handles and harnesses shown in each row of the table may be used together. No other combinations are permitted.
WARNING
Loop-handled machines must be equipped with a barrier bar.
Cutting Attachments
Mowing heads 1 STIHL SuperCut 20-2
2 STIHL AutoCut C 25-2 3 STIHL AutoCut 25-2 4 STIHL AutoCut C 26-2 5 STIHL AutoCut 36-2 6 STIHL FixCut 31-2 7 STIHL TrimCut 31-2 8 STIHL DuroCut 20-2 9 STIHL PolyCut 20-3
2)
Metal cutting attachments 10 Grass cutting blade 230-4 (230 mm
dia.)
11 Grass cutting blade 230-8 (230 mm
dia.) 12 Brush knife 250-3 13 Scratcher tooth circular saw blade
14 Chisel tooth circular saw blade
1)
200
(200 mm dia.)
1)
200
(200 mm dia.)
1)
(250 mm dia.)
WARNING
Non-metal grass cutting blades, brush knives and circular saw blades are not approved.
Deflectors, Limit Stop
15 Deflector for mowing heads 16 Deflector with 17 skirt and blade, for mowing heads 18 Deflector without skirt and blade, for
metal cutting attachments 10 to 12 19 Limit stop for circular saw blades
Handles
20 Loop handle with 21 Barrier bar 22 Bike handle
1)
Not approved for KMA 130 R,
KMA 135 R, KM 55, KM 55 R,
FS 55 T, FS 55 RT, KM 56 R
2)
Not approved for KMA 135 R
Harnesses
23 Shoulder strap may be used 24 Shoulder strap must be used 25 Full harness may be used 26 Full harness must be used
WARNING
Based on the cutting attachment being used:
Choose the proper deflector in order to reduce the risk of serious personal injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment.
Make sure your unit is equipped with the proper handle and harness in order to reduce the risk of serious personal injury from loss of control and contact with the cutting attachment.
To reduce the risk of serious personal injury from contact with the cutting attachment, use grass cutting metal blades and brush knives on this unit only if equipped with a bike handle or a loop handle with barrier bar. Use circular saw blades on this unit only if equipped with a bike handle.
Do not use rigid polymer blades on this unit.
FS-KM
15
English
1
002BA326 KN
2
3
002BA327 KN
4
002BA636 KN
2
1
3
3
002BA637 KN
1.
2.
002BA646 KN
Mounting the KombiTool
N Push the lug (1) on the drive tube
into the slot (2) in the coupling sleeve as far as stop.
When correctly installed, the red line (3) (arrow point) must be flush with the end of the coupling sleeve.
N Tighten down the star knob (4)
firmly.
Removing the KombiTool
N Reverse the above sequence to
remove the drive tube.
Mounting the Deflector
Mounting the Deflector
1 Deflector for mowing attachments 2 Deflector for mowing heads
Deflectors (1 and 2) are both mounted to the gearbox in the same way.
N Place the deflector on the gearbox
flange. N Insert the screws (3) and tighten
them down firmly.
Fitting the Skirt and Blade
WARNING
Risk of injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment. These parts must be fitted to the deflector (1) when you use a mowing head.
Fitting the Skirt
N Slide the lower guide slot of the skirt
onto the deflector – it must snap into position.
Removing the Skirt
16
N Insert the stop pin into the hole in
the skirt and use it to push the skirt to the left.
N Pull the skirt off the deflector.
FS-KM
English
002BA638 KN
7
002BA639 KN
6
002BA104 KN
2
002BA164 KN
1
3
4
5
2
002BA266 KN
Mounting the Blade
N Slide the line limiting blade into the
guide on the skirt.
N Insert the screw and tighten it down
firmly.
Mounting the Limit Stop
Mounting the Cutting Attachment
Placing power tool on the ground
N Shut off the engine. N Lay your power tool on its back so
that the cutting attachment
mounting face is pointing up.
Mounting Hardware for Cutting Attachments
The mounting hardware supplied depends on the cutting attachment that comes as original equipment with the new machine.
Depending on the cutting attachment, it may be necessary to use the nut (3), rider plate (4) and thrust washer (5).
These parts are included in a kit supplied with the machine and are also available as special accessories.
Removing the transport lock N Pull the hose (1) off the shaft (2).
WARNING
Risk of injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment. Always fit the limit stop (6) when you use a circular saw blade.
N Position the limit stop (6) on the
gearbox flange.
N Insert the screws (7) and tighten
them down firmly.
FS-KM
Machine supplied with mounting hardware
Mowing heads and metal cutting attachments may be mounted.
Machine supplied without mounting hardware
Only mowing heads may be used which mount directly to the shaft (2).
17
English
6
7
2
002BA330 KN
6
3
4
2
271BA057 KN
1
5
1
002BA385 KN
Blocking the Shaft
The output shaft (2) must be blocked with the stop pin (6) or screwdriver (6) to mount or remove cutting attachments. These parts come standard with the machine or are available as special accessories.
N Insert the stop pin (6) or
screwdriver (6) in the hole (7) in the gearbox as far as stop – and apply slight pressure.
N Rotate shaft, nut or cutting
attachment until the stop pin slips into position and blocks the shaft.
Removing the Mounting Hardware
N Block the shaft. N Use the combination wrench (1) to
loosen and remove the nut (2)
clockwise (left-hand thread). N Take the thrust washer (3) off the
shaft (4). Do not remove the thrust
plate (5).
Mounting the Cutting Attachment
Fitting the mowing head with screw mounting
Keep the supplement sheet for the mowing head in a safe place.
N Fit the thrust plate N Turn the mowing head
anticlockwise on the shaft (1) as far as it will go
N Retain the shaft N Tighten the mowing head
18
WARNING
Use a deflector that matches the cutting attachment – see "Mounting the Deflector".
NOTICE
Remove the tool that was used to block the shaft.
Removing the Mowing Head
N Retain the shaft N Turn the mowing head clockwise
FS-KM
English
Fitting Mowing Head without Screw Mounting
Keep the instruction leaflet for the mowing head in a safe place.
STIHL FixCut 31-2
N Fit the thrust plate (2). N Place the mowing head on the
thrust plate (2).
WARNING
Collar (see arrows) must engage the mowing head's mounting hole.
N Push the thrust washer (3) (convex
side up) over the shaft (1) until it is
seated on the base.
N Block the shaft. N Use the combination wrench (5) to
screw the mounting nut (4) onto the
output shaft and it tighten down
firmly.
WARNING
If the mounting nut has become too loose, fit a new one.
NOTICE
Remove the tool used to block the shaft.
Removing the Mowing Head
N Block the shaft. N Use the combination wrench to
loosen and unscrew the mounting
nut counterclockwise from the
output shaft.
Mounting Metal Cutting Attachment
Keep the leaflet and packaging of the metal cutting attachment in a safe place.
WARNING
Wear protective gloves to reduce the risk of direct contact with the sharp cutting edges.
Mount only one metal cutting attachment.
Check direction of rotation of cutting attachment
Cutting attachments with 3 or 4 teeth (1,
3) may point in either direction – these cutting attachments must be turned over regularly to help avoid one-sided wear.
The cutting edges of cutting attachments 2, 4 and 5 must point clockwise.
WARNING
Direction of rotation is indicated by an arrow on the inside of the deflector.
FS-KM
19
English
1
002BA374 KN
2
N Place the cutting attachment (6) on
the thrust plate (7).
WARNING
Collar (see arrow) must engage the cutting attachment's mounting hole.
Securing the cutting attachment N Fit the thrust washer (8) – convex
side must face up.
N Fit the rider plate (9). N Block the shaft (10). N Use the combination wrench (12) to
screw the mounting nut (11) on to the output shaft counterclockwise and tighten it down firmly.
WARNING
If the mounting nut has become too loose, fit a new one.
NOTICE
Remove the tool used to block the shaft.
Removing the Metal Cutting Attachment
WARNING
Wear protective gloves to reduce the risk of direct contact with the sharp cutting edges.
N Block the shaft. N Unscrew the mounting nut
clockwise. N Remove cutting attachment and its
mounting hardware from the
gearbox – but do not remove the
thrust plate (7).
Fitting the Harness
The type and style of the harness, carrying ring and carabiner (spring hook) depend on the market.
The use of the harness is described in the chapter on "Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Handle and Harness".
Shoulder strap
N Put on the shoulder strap (1). N Adjust the length of the strap so that
the carabiner (2) is about a hand’s width below your right hip.
N Balance the machine – see
"Balancing the Machine".
20
FS-KM
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