Read Instruction Manual thoroughly
before use and follow all safety
precautions – improper use can
cause serious or fatal injury.
ADVERTENCIA
Antes de usar la máquina lea y siga
todas las precauciones de
seguridad dadas en el manual de
instrucciones – el uso incorrecto
puede causar lesiones graves o
mortales.
Instruction Manual
Manual de instrucciones
Instruction Manual
1 - 39
Manual de instrucciones
40 - 82
Contents
English
Guide to Using this Manual2
Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques3
Assembling the Unit12
Adjusting the Throttle Cable15
Fitting the Harness15
Fuel16
Fueling18
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Winter Operation19
Information Before You Start20
Starting / Stopping the Engine21
Operating Instructions24
Replacing the Air Filter24
Engine Management25
Adjusting the Carburetor25
Spark Plug25
Spark Arresting Screen in Muffler27
Storing the Machine27
Inspections and Maintenance by
Dealer28
Maintenance and Care29
Main Parts31
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Specifications33
Maintenance and Repairs33
Disposal34
Limited Warranty34
STIHL Incorporated Federal
Emission Control Warranty
Statement34
STIHL Incorporated California
Exhaust and Evaporative
Emissions Control Warranty
Statement36
Trademarks38
Allow only persons who fully understand
this manual to operate your blower.
To receive maximum performance and
satisfaction from your STIHL blower, it is
important that you read, understand and
follow the safety precautions and the
operating and maintenance instructions
in chapter "Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques" before using your
blower. For further information you can
go to www.stihlusa.com.
Contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL
distributor for your area if you do not
understand any of the instructions in this
manual.
WARNING
Because a blower is a high-speed tool,
some special safety precautions must
be observed as with any other power
tool to reduce the risk of personal injury.
Careless or improper use may cause
serious or even fatal injury.
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.
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English
Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
The meanings of the pictograms
attached to or embossed on the
machine are explained in this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the
following pictograms may be on your
machine.
Fuel tank for gasoline
and engine oil mixture
Air intake winter mode
Air intake summer mode
Press to operate manual
fuel pump
Symbols in Text
A description of a step or procedure that
refers directly to an illustration may
contain item numbers that appear in the
illustration. For example:
NRemove the screw (1)
NPull the spark arresting screen (2)
upwards out of the muffler
In addition to the operating instructions,
this manual may contain paragraphs
that require your special attention. Such
paragraphs are indicated with the
symbols and signal words described
below:
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if
not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if
not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a risk of property damage,
including damage to the machine or its
individual components.
described in this manual, please contact
your STIHL dealer or the STIHL
distributor for your area for assistance.
Many operating and safety instructions
are supported by illustrations.
The individual steps or procedures
described in the manual may be shown
in different ways:
NA bullet indicates a step or
procedure.
2
Engineering Improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually
improve all of its products. As a result,
engineering changes and improvements
are made from time to time. Therefore,
some changes, modifications and
improvements may not be covered in
this manual. If the operating
characteristics or the appearance of
your machine differs from those
BR 800, BR 800 X
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Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
Because a blower is gasoline-powered and
produces a strong air
blast, special safety precautions must be
observed to reduce the
risk of personal injury.
It is important that you
read, fully understand
and observe the following
safety precautions and
warnings. Read the
instruction manual and
the safety precautions
periodically. Careless or
improper use may cause
serious or fatal injury.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how
to operate your power tool. Observe all
applicable local safety regulations,
standards and ordinances.
WARNING
Do not lend or rent your power tool
without the instruction manual. Be sure
that anyone using it understands the
information contained in this manual.
WARNING
The use of this machine may be
hazardous.
Use your blower only for clearing leaves,
grass, paper and dust in yards, gardens,
sport stadiums, parks, driveways and
parking lots.
WARNING
Do not use it for other purposes, since
misuse may result in personal injury or
property damage, including damage to
the machine.
WARNING
Minors should never be allowed to use
this power tool. Bystanders, especially
children, and animals should not be
allowed in the area where it is in use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to bystanders
and damage to property, never let your
power tool run unattended. When it is
not in use (e.g. during a work break),
shut it off and make sure that
unauthorized persons do not use it.
Most of these safety precautions and
warnings apply to the use of all STIHL
blowers. Different models may have
different parts and controls. See the
appropriate section of your instruction
manual for a description of the controls
and the function of the parts of your
model.
Do not clean your machine with a
pressure washer. The solid jet of water
may damage parts of the machine.
Safe use of a blower involves
1. the operator
2. the power tool
3. the use of the power tool.
THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition
You must be in good physical condition
and mental health and not under the
influence of any substance (drugs,
alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision,
dexterity or judgment. Do not operate
this machine when you are fatigued.
WARNING
Be alert – if you get tired, take a break.
Tiredness may result in loss of control.
Working with any power tool can be
strenuous. If you have any condition that
might be aggravated by strenuous work,
check with your doctor before operating
this machine.
WARNING
Prolonged use of a power tool (or other
machines) exposing the operator to
vibrations may produce white finger
disease (Raynaud's phenomenon) or
carpal tunnel syndrome.
These conditions reduce the hand's
ability to feel and regulate temperature,
produce numbness and burning
sensations and may cause nerve and
circulation damage and tissue necrosis.
All factors which contribute to white
finger disease are not known, but cold
weather, smoking and diseases or
physical conditions that affect blood
vessels and blood transport, as well as
high vibration levels and long periods of
exposure to vibration are mentioned as
BR 800, BR 800 X
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English
factors in the development of white
finger disease. In order to reduce the
risk of white finger disease and carpal
tunnel syndrome, please note the
following:
–Most STIHL power tools are
available with an anti-vibration
("AV") system designed to reduce
the transmission of vibrations
created by the machine to the
operator's hands. An AV system is
recommended for those persons
using power tools on a regular or
sustained basis.
–Keep your hands warm.
–Keep the AV system well
maintained. A power tool with loose
components or with damaged or
worn AV elements will tend to have
higher vibration levels.
–Maintain a firm grip at all times, but
do not squeeze the handle with
constant, excessive pressure. Take
frequent breaks.
All the above-mentioned precautions do
not guarantee that you will not sustain
white finger disease or carpal tunnel
syndrome. Therefore, continual and
regular users should closely monitor the
condition of their hands and fingers. If
any of the above symptoms appear,
seek medical advice immediately.
WARNING
The ignition system of the STIHL unit
produces an electromagnetic field of a
very low intensity. This field may
interfere with some pacemakers. To
reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury,
persons with a pacemaker should
consult their physician and the
pacemaker manufacturer before
operating this tool.
Proper Clothing
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, the operator
should wear proper protective apparel.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of
injury to your eyes never
operate your power tool
unless wearing goggles
or properly fitted protective glasses with
adequate top and side
protection complying with
ANSI Z87 "+" (or your
applicable national
standard).
Power tool noise may
damage your hearing.
Wear sound barriers (ear
plugs or ear mufflers) to
protect your hearing.
Continual and regular
users should have their
hearing checked
regularly.
Be particularly alert and cautious when
wearing hearing protection because
your ability to hear warnings (shouts,
alarms, etc.) is restricted.
Clothing must be sturdy
and snug-fitting, but allow
complete freedom of
movement.
Avoid loose-fitting jackets, scarfs, neckties,
jewelry, flared or cuffed
pants, unconfined long
hair or anything that
could become drawn into
the air intake. Secure hair
so it is above shoulder
level.
Good footing is very
important. Wear sturdy
boots with nonslip soles.
Steel-toed safety boots
are recommended.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury when the
inhalation of dust cannot be
substantially controlled use an
appropriate respirator for the material
being blown. For more information see
the "Working conditions" section of
these Safety Precautions.
THE POWER TOOL
For illustrations and definitions of the
power tool parts see the chapter on
"Main Parts."
WARNING
Never modify this power tool in any way.
Only attachments supplied by STIHL or
expressly approved by STIHL for use
with the specific STIHL model are
authorized. Although certain
unauthorized attachments are useable
with STIHL power tools, their use may,
in fact, be extremely dangerous.
4
BR 800, BR 800 X
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If this tool is subjected to unusually high
loads for which it was not designed (e.g.
heavy impact or a fall), always check
that it is in good condition before
continuing work. Check in particular that
the fuel system is tight (no leaks) and
that the controls and safety devices are
working properly. Do not continue
operating this machine if it is damaged.
In case of doubt, have it checked by your
STIHL servicing dealer.
WARNING
Small particles (e.g. dust) blown through
the blower tubes and nozzle can cause
a static charging of the blower tubes.
This is especially true in low humidity
and high dust conditions. In order to
reduce the risk of shock from static
charging and subsequent injury from
loss of control, your blower has features
designed to help reduce the build up of
static electricity in the blower tubes and
equalize the charge with the engine
and/or operator:
The control handle is designed to
conduct static electricity through the
throttle cable to the engine and from the
handle through the operator to the
ground.
If your blower is properly assembled and
you are still experiencing static shocks,
make sure that your footwear has
conductive soles and try operating your
unit without gloves, which may be
interfering with the conduction of the
charge.
THE USE OF THE POWER TOOL
Transporting the Power Tool
WARNING
Always switch off the engine before
taking the machine off your back and
putting it down. When transporting it in a
vehicle, properly secure it to prevent
turnover, fuel spillage and damage to
the unit.
Fuel
Your STIHL power tool uses an oil-
gasoline mixture for fuel (see the "Fuel"
chapter in this instruction manual).
WARNING
Gasoline is an extremely
flammable fuel. If spilled
and ignited by a spark or
other ignition source, it
can cause fire and serious burn injury or
property damage. Use
extreme caution when
handling gasoline or fuel
mix. Do not smoke or
bring any fire or flame
near the fuel or the power
tool. Note that combustible fuel vapor may
escape from the fuel
system.
Fueling Instructions
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire and serious
personal injury, always remove the
backpack blower from the operator’s
back and place it on the ground before
attempting to fuel the machine.
WARNING
Pick a Safe Location
To reduce the risk of fire and explosion,
fuel your power tool in a well-ventillated
area, outdoors away from flames, pilot
lights, heaters, electric motors, and
other sources of ignition. Vapors can be
ignited by a spark or flame many feet
away. Select bare ground for fueling and
move at least 10 feet (3 m) from the
fueling spot before starting the engine.
Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting
your power tool. Take care not to get fuel
on your clothing. If this happens, change
your clothing immediately.
Allow the Power Tool to Cool Before
Removing the Fuel Cap
WARNING
Gasoline vapor pressure may build up
inside the fuel tank. The amount of
pressure depends on a number of
factors such as the fuel used, altitude
and temperature. To reduce the risk of
burns and other personal injury from
BR 800, BR 800 X
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escaping gas, vapor and fumes, always
shut off the engine and allow it to cool
before removing the fuel cap.
The engine is air cooled. When it is shut
off, cooling air is no longer drawn across
the cylinder and engine temperatures
will rise for several minutes before
starting to cool. In hot environments,
cooling will take longer. To reduce the
risk of burns and other personal injury
from escaping gas, vapor and fumes,
allow the power tool to cool. If you need
to refuel before completing a job, turn off
the machine and allow the engine to cool
before opening the fuel tank.
Fuel Spraying or “Geysering”
WARNING
Removing the cap on a pressurized fuel
tank can result in gasoline, vapors and
fumes being forcefully sprayed out from
the fuel tank in all directions. The
escaping gasoline, vapors or fumes can
cause serious personal injury, including
fire and burn injury, or property damage.
Sometimes also referred to as "fuel
geysering," fuel spraying is an expulsion
of fuel, vapors and fumes which can
occur in hot conditions, or when the
engine is hot, and the tank is opened
without allowing the power tool to cool
adequately. It is more likely to occur
when the fuel tank is half full or more.
Pressure is caused by fuel and heat and
can occur even if the engine has not
been running. When gasoline in the fuel
tank is heated (by ambient
temperatures, heat from the engine, or
other sources), vapor pressure will
increase inside the fuel tank.
Some blends of gasoline, particularly
those designed for use in winter, are
more volatile and may cause tanks to
pressurize more quickly or create
greater pressure. At higher altitudes,
fuel tank pressurization is more likely.
How to Avoid Fuel Spraying
Removing the fuel cap on a pressurized
tank can result in gasoline, vapors and
fumes being forcefully sprayed out from
the fuel tank in all directions. To reduce
the risk of burns, serious injuries or
property damage from fuel spraying:
–Follow the fueling instructions in this
chapter.
–Always assume your fuel tank is
pressurized.
–Allow the power tool to cool before
removing the fuel cap.
–In hot environments, cooling will
take longer.
–The engine is air cooled. When it is
shut off, cooling air is no longer
drawn across the cylinder and the
engine temperature will rise for
several minutes before starting to
cool.
After the power tool has cooled
appropriately, follow the safety
instructions in this chapter for removing
the cap.
Never remove the fuel filler cap by
turning it directly to the open position.
First check for residual pressure in the
tank by slowly turning the cap
approximately 1/2 turn counterclockwise. The cap should be held in
place by the threads while allowing
residual vapor/pressure to be relieved.
Once the fumes or vapor have been
relieved, turn the cap further until it can
be removed from the tank opening.
Use only good quality fuel that is
appropriate for the season (summer v.
winter blends). Some blends of
gasoline, particularly winter blends, are
more volatile and can contribute to fuel
spraying.
Removing the Threaded Fuel Filler Cap
WARNING
After allowing the power tool to cool,
remove the fuel filler cap slowly and
carefully to allow any remaining
pressure build-up in the tank to release:
–While maintaining steady,
downward pressure, slowly turn the
cap approximately 1/2 turn counterclockwise.
–If any significant venting occurs,
immediately re-seal the tank by
turning the cap clockwise to the
closed position. Allow the power
tool to cool further before
attempting to open the tank.
–Turn the cap to the open position
only after the contents of the tank
are no longer under pressure.
–Never remove the cap by turning it
directly to the open position. First
allow the power tool to cool
adequately and then release any
residual pressure by slowly turning it
approximately 1/2 turn counterclockwise.
–Never attempt to remove the cap
while the engine is still hot or
running.
6
BR 800, BR 800 X
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Installing the Threaded Fuel Filler Cap
WARNING
Unit vibrations can cause
an improperly tightened
fuel filler cap to loosen or
come off and spill quantities of fuel. To reduce the
risk of fuel spillage and
fire, tighten the fuel filler
cap by hand with as
much force as possible.
Damaged or Broken Cap
If your fuel cap does not tighten properly,
it may be damaged or broken. Stop
using the power tool and take it to your
authorized STIHL dealer for repair.
Vapor Lock
WARNING
Vapor lock occurs when fuel in the fuel
line or carburetor vaporizes, causing
bubbles to block the free flow of liquid
fuel into the carburetor. Vapor lock
cannot be relieved or affected by
opening the fuel tank. Removing the fuel
filler cap without first allowing the power
tool to cool adequately can result in fuel
spraying. Always follow the instructions
in this section when removing the fuel
cap.
To relieve vapor lock:
–Press the manual fuel pump bulb at
least 20 to 30 times – even if the
bulb is already filled with fuel – to
clear the vapor and send liquid fuel
into the carburetor. Then start the
power tool. For specific starting
instructions, see the appropriate
section of your instruction manual.
–If the manual fuel pump bulb will not
be filled, place the Choke Knob to
the starting throttle position o and
pull the starter cord until the engine
runs.
–If your power tool will not restart, or
if vapor lock occurs again, the
power tool is being used in
conditions too extreme for the fuel
being used. Discontinue use and let
the engine cool completely before
attempting to start the power tool.
Before Operation
WARNING
Always check your power tool for proper
condition and operation before starting,
particularly the throttle trigger, setting
lever and stop switch. The throttle trigger
must move freely and always spring
back to the idle position. Never attempt
to modify the controls or safety devices.
are leaks or damage – risk of fire. Have
the power tool repaired by a STIHL
servicing dealer before using it.
WARNING
Never operate your power tool if it is
damaged, improperly adjusted or
maintained, or not completely and
securely assembled.
WARNING
Check that the spark plug boot is
securely mounted on the spark plug – a
loose boot may cause arcing that could
ignite combustible fumes and cause a
fire.
Keep the handles clean and dry at all
times; it is particularly important to keep
them free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix,
grease or resin in order for you to
maintain a firm grip and properly control
your power tool.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from parts
thrown by the fan wheel, check the fan
housing for damage (cracks or holes
that could allow foreign objects to
contact the fan wheel). If any such
damage is found, stop using the unit and
contact your STIHL dealer for repair.
BR 800, BR 800 X
WARNING
Check fuel system for leaks, especially
the visible parts, e.g., filler cap, hose
connections, manual fuel pump (only for
power tools equipped with a manual fuel
pump). Do not start the engine if there
WARNING
Adjust carrying harness to suit your size
before starting work.
In an emergency, you may slip out of the
harness and throw off the machine
quickly. Try slipping out of the harness a
number of times before using the
machine in order to become
7
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0009BA001 KN
accustomed to it. Do not throw off the
machine while practicing as it could
result in damage to the machine.
For specific starting instructions, see the
appropriate section of your instruction
manual.
Starting
To reduce the risk of fire and burn
injuries, start the engine at least 10 feet
(3 m) from the fueling spot, outdoors
only.
WARNING
Your power tool is a one-person
machine. To reduce the risk of eye or
other injury from thrown objects, ensure
that bystanders are at least 50 feet
(15 m) away during use. Stop operation
immediately if you are approached.
other solid surface in an open area.
Maintain good balance and secure
footing.
WARNING
When you pull the starter grip, do not
wrap the starter rope around your hand.
Do not let the grip snap back, but guide
the starter rope to rewind it properly.
Failure to follow this procedure may
result in injury to your hand or fingers
and may damage the starter
mechanism.
Once the engine has started,
immediately blip the throttle trigger,
which should cause the choke knob to
move to the run position and allow the
engine to slow down to idle.
During Operation
Holding and Controlling the Power Tool
WARNING
To reduce the risk of loss of control,
never carry the unit with the strap(s)
over one shoulder.
Wrap your fingers tightly around the
handle, keeping the control handle
cradled between your thumb and
forefinger. Keep your hand in this
position to have your machine under
control at all times.
WARNING
Special care must be taken in slippery
conditions (wet ground) and in difficult,
overgrown terrain. Watch for hidden
obstacles such as tree stumps, roots,
rocks, holes and ditches to avoid
stumbling. For better footing, clear away
fallen branches, scrub and cuttings. Be
extremely cautious when working on
slopes or uneven ground.
To reduce the risk of stumbling and loss
of control, do not walk backward while
operating the machine.
WARNING
This unit is equipped with an ignition
system that is normally in operational
readiness. After the setting lever is used
to stop the engine, it automatically
springs back to the "on" position. If the
engine is warm, it may be possible to
start it by simply pulling the starter rope,
with no further adjustments. To reduce
the risk of injury, be particularly alert to
keep children away from the unit.
For specific starting instructions, see the
appropriate section of your manual.
Place the power tool on firm ground or
8
The blower is designed for singlehanded operation with the right hand on
the control handle. It should be carried
as a backpack with the straps of the
harness over both shoulders.
Watch out for small animals when using
the blower on open ground, in yards and
gardens.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of
control, never work on a ladder or on any
other insecure support.
Working Conditions
To minimize blowing time, use a rake
and broom to loosen dirt particles before
you start blowing.
BR 800, BR 800 X
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Save water by using a blower instead of
a water hose for lawn and garden work
wherever possible, e.g. for cleaning
yards and patios.
Recommended working technique to
minimize air pollution:
–If conditions are very dusty, dampen
surfaces slightly before blowing.
–Pull out the nozzle to full length so
that the airstream is at ground level.
–Do not blow particles in the direction
of bystanders, in particular in the
direction of children, pets, open
windows or freshly washed
vehicles. Take special care in such
situations.
–Remove the blow-swept debris in
rubbish bins – do not blow it onto the
neighbor's land.
Recommended working technique to
minimize noise:
–Operate your power tool at
reasonable times only – not early in
the morning, late at night or during
midday rest periods when people
could be disturbed. Observe local
rest periods.
–Fewer engines mean less noise.
Where possible, do not run more
than one power tool at any time.
–Operate blowers at the lowest
engine speed necessary to
accomplish the task.
–Check your blower before starting
work. Pay special attention to the
muffler, air intakes and air filter.
Operate and start your power tool only
outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
Operate it under good visibility and
daylight conditions only. Work carefully.
WARNING
As soon as the engine is
running, this product generates toxic exhaust
fumes containing chemicals, such as unburned
hydrocarbons (including
benzene) and carbon
monoxide, that are
known to cause respiratory problems, cancer,
birth defects, or other
reproductive harm. Some
of the gases (e.g. carbon
monoxide) may be colorless and odorless. To
reduce the risk of serious
or fatal injury/illness from
inhaling toxic fumes,
never run the machine
indoors or in poorly ventilated locations. If exhaust
fumes become concentrated due to insufficient
ventilation, clear obstructions from work area to
permit proper ventilation
before proceeding and/or
take frequent breaks to
allow fumes to dissipate
before they become
concentrated.
WARNING
Inhalation of certain dusts, especially
organic dusts such as mold or pollen,
can cause susceptible persons to have
an allergic or asthmatic reaction.
Substantial or repeated inhalation of
dust and other airborne contaminants, in
particular those with a smaller particle
size, may cause respiratory or other
illnesses. This includes wood dust,
especially from hardwoods, but also
from some softwoods such as Western
Red Cedar. Control dust at the source
where possible. Use good work
practices, such as operating the unit so
that the wind or operating process
directs any dust raised by the power tool
away from the operator. Follow the
recommendations of
EPA/OSHA/NIOSH and occupational
and trade associations with respect to
dust ("particulate matter"). When the
inhalation of dust cannot be
substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or
near the ambient (background) level, the
operator and any bystanders should
wear a respirator approved by
NIOSH/MSHA for the type of dust
encountered.
WARNING
If the substance being blown is a
commercial substance, review the
material safety data sheet for that
substance and / or consult the material
manufacturer / supplier. The state of
California and some other authorities,
for instance, have published lists of
substances known to cause cancer,
reproductive toxicity, etc.
WARNING
Breathing asbestos dust is dangerous
and can cause severe or fatal injury,
respiratory illness or cancer. The use
and disposal of asbestos-containing
BR 800, BR 800 X
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products have been strictly regulated by
OSHA and the Environmental Protection
Agency. If you have any reason to
believe that you might be blowing or
otherwise disturbing asbestos,
immediately contact your employer or a
local OSHA representative.
WARNING
Dust with silica in its composition may
contain crystalline silica. Silica is a basic
component of sand, quartz, brick, clay,
granite and numerous other minerals
and rocks, including masonry and
concrete products. Repeated and / or
substantial inhalation of airborne
crystalline silica can cause serious or
fatal respiratory disease, including
silicosis. In addition, the state of
California and some other authorities
have listed respirable crystalline silica as
a substance known to cause cancer.
When encountering such materials,
always follow the respiratory
precautions mentioned above.
Operating Instructions
WARNING
In the event of an emergency, switch off
the engine immediately – move the
setting lever to 0 or STOP.
WARNING
Even though bystanders should be kept
away from the running power tool, never
work alone. Keep within calling distance
of others in case help is needed.
Stop the engine immediately if you are
approached.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury, do
not direct air blast towards bystanders,
since the high pressure of the air flow
can injure eyes and can blow small
objects at great speed.
WARNING
The blower fan between the air intake
and output openings rotates whenever
the engine is running.
Never insert any foreign object into the
air intake of the machine or into the
nozzle of the blower. It will damage the
fan wheel and may cause serious injury
to the operator or bystanders as a result
of the object or broken parts being
thrown out at high speed.
Do not place the blower on the ground
when operating at high speed, because
small objects such as sand, grass, dust,
etc. may be pulled into the air intake and
damage the fan wheel. It is best to turn
the machine off when putting it on the
ground.
WARNING
Never modify your muffler. Any
modification could cause an increase in
heat radiation, sparks or sound level,
thereby increasing the risk of fire, burn
injury or hearing loss. You may also
permanently damage the engine. Have
your muffler serviced and repaired by
your STIHL servicing dealer only.
WARNING
The muffler and other parts of the engine
(e.g. fins of the cylinder, spark plug)
become hot during operation and remain
hot for a while after stopping the engine.
To reduce risk of burns, do not touch the
muffler and other parts while they are
hot. Keep the area around the muffler
clean. Remove excess lubricant and all
debris such as pine needles, branches
or leaves. Let the engine cool down
sitting on concrete, metal, bare ground
or solid wood away from any
combustible substances.
WARNING
An improperly mounted or damaged
cylinder housing or a
damaged/deformed muffler shell may
interfere with the cooling process of the
muffler. To reduce the risk of fire or burn
injury, do not continue work with a
damaged or improperly mounted
cylinder housing or a
damaged/deformed muffler shell.
Your muffler is furnished with a spark
arresting screen designed to reduce the
risk of fire from the emission of hot
particles. Never operate your unit with a
missing or damaged spark arresting
screen. If your gas/oil mix ratio is correct
(i.e., not too rich), this screen will
normally stay clean as a result of the
heat from the muffler and need no
service or maintenance. If you
experience loss of performance and you
suspect a clogged screen, have your
muffler maintained by a STIHL servicing
dealer. Some state or federal laws or
regulations may require a properly
maintained spark arrestor for certain
10
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
uses. See the "Maintenance, Repair and
Storing" section of these Safety
Precautions. Remember that the risk of
a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or
dry conditions.
WARNING
Some STIHL power tools
are equipped with a cata-
lytic converter, which is
designed to reduce the
exhaust emissions of the
engine by a chemical pro-
cess in the muffler. Due
to this process, the muf-
fler does not cool down
as rapidly as conven-
tional mufflers when the
engine returns to idle or
is shut off. To reduce the
risk of fire and burn inju-
ries when using a
catalytic converter,
always set your power
tool down in the upright
position and never locate
it where the muffler is
near dry brush, grass,
wood chips or other com-
bustible materials while it
is still hot.
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND
STORAGE
WARNING
Use only identical STIHL replacement
parts for maintenance and repair. Use of
non-STIHL parts may cause serious or
fatal injury.
Strictly follow the maintenance and
repair instructions in the appropriate
section in this instruction manual.
Please refer to the maintenance chart in
this instruction manual.
WARNING
Always stop the engine and make sure
that the fan is stopped before doing any
maintenance or repair work or cleaning
the power tool. Do not attempt any
maintenance or repair work not
described in this instruction manual.
Have such work performed by your
STIHL servicing dealer only.
Do not clean your machine with a
pressure washer. The solid jet of water
may damage parts of the machine.
WARNING
Use the specified spark plug and make
sure it and the ignition lead are always
clean and in good condition. Always
press spark plug boot snugly onto spark
plug terminal of the proper size. A loose
connection between spark plug terminal
and the ignition wire connector in the
boot may create arcing that could ignite
combustible fumes and cause a fire.
Keep spark plug clean, and make sure
ignition lead is in good condition. Do not
use a spark plug with a detachable SAE
adapter terminal. Arcing may occur that
could ignite combustible fumes and
cause a fire. This can result in serious
injuries or damage to property.
WARNING
Never test the ignition system with the
boot removed from the spark plug or
with a removed spark plug, since
uncontained sparking may cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool if the
muffler is damaged, missing or modified.
An improperly maintained muffler will
increase the risk of fire and hearing loss.
Your muffler is equipped with a sparkarresting screen to reduce the risk of
fire; never operate your power tool if the
screen is missing, damaged or clogged.
Remember that the risk of a brush or
forest fire is greater in hot or dry
weather.
In California, it is a violation of § 4442 or
§ 4443 of the Public Resources Code to
use or operate gasoline-powered tools
on forest-covered, brush-covered or
grass-covered land unless the engine’s
exhaust system is equipped with a
complying spark arrester that is
maintained in effective working order.
The owner/operator of this product is
responsible for properly maintaining the
spark arrester. Other states or
governmental entities/agencies, such as
the U.S. Forest Service, may have
similar requirements. Contact your local
fire agency or forest service for the laws
or regulations relating to fire protection
requirements.
Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws except
the carburetor adjustment screws after
each use.
BR 800, BR 800 X
11
English
1
0416BA001 KN
2
3
2
1
4
0416BA002 KN
3
0416BA003 KN
5
6
2
5
6
2
0416BA004 KN
7
For maintenance items please also refer
to the maintenance chart in this
instruction manual.
Store the power tool in a dry and high or
locked location out of reach of children.
Before storing for longer than a few
days, always empty the fuel tank. See
chapter "Storing the machine" in this
instruction manual.
Store fuel in an approved and properly
labeled safety-type canister only. Take
care when handling gasoline! For health
and safety reasons, avoid direct contact
with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel
vapor!
Assembling the Unit
Mounting the Hose Clamps and Pleated
Hose
NPush the hose clamp (5) (without
retainer for throttle cable) onto the
blower tube (6) – the positioning
marks must face to the right.
NPush the blower tube (6) into the
pleated hose (2).
NPush the hose clamp (1) (with
retainer for throttle cable) onto the
elbow (3) – the positioning marks
must face to the left.
NPush the pleated hose (2) over the
elbow (3).
NPush the hose clamp (5) onto the
pleated hose (2).
NLine up the hose clamp (5) and
blower tube (6) – as shown.
NSecure the hose clamp (5) with the
screw (7).
NPush the hose clamp (1) onto the
pleated hose (2).
NLine up the positioning marks on the
hose clamp (1) and elbow (3) – the
screw lug faces down.
NSecure the hose clamp (1) with the
screw (4).
12
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
4
6
5
0416BA008 KN
0416BA007 A1
1
2
3
3
0416BA005 KN
1
2
1
3
0416BA006 KN
2
Mounting the Control Handle
3
1
2
NPush the control handle (1) onto the
mount (2) .
NInsert and tighten down the
screws (3) firmly.
NEngage the throttle cable (4) with
sleeve (5) in the retainer (6).
Adjusting the Control Handle
0000-GXX-2045-A1
NOpen the clamping lever (3).
NMove the control handle (1) along
the blower tube (2) to the most
comfortable position.
NClose the clamping lever (3).
Mounting the Nozzle (BR 800 C)
NPush the nozzle (1) onto the blower
tube (2) and engage it on the
lugs (3).
Mounting the Nozzle (BR 800 C)
NRotate the nozzle (1) in the direction
of the arrow until the lugs (3) are
covered.
NPull the nozzle (1) off the blower
tube (2).
Mounting the Nozzle (BR 800 X)
3
1
2
0000-GXX-3989-A0
NPush the nozzle (1) onto the blower
tube (2) and engage it on the
lugs (3).
NRotate the nozzle (1) in the direction
of arrow as far as the stop.
BR 800, BR 800 X
13
English
0416BA009 KN
Removing the Nozzle (BR 800 X)
2
1
NRotate the nozzle (1) in the direction
of arrow as far as the stop.
NPull the nozzle (1) off the blower
tube (2).
Adjusting the Blower Tube (BR 800 C)
1
2
Wear Mark on Nozzle
0000-GXX-3990-A0
The front end of the nozzle wears away
due to abrasive ground contact during
operation. The nozzle is subject to
normal wear and tear and must be
replaced when the wear mark is
reached.
Transport Aid
The blower tube can be hooked to the
blower housing for storage and
transport.
NUnhook the blower tube before
starting the engine.
NOTICE
If clothing or other objects are hung on
the hook, the intake openings may be
covered and cause the engine to
overheat.
NUse the hook only for hanging up
the blower tube for storage or
transport.
NDo not hang clothing or other items
on the hook.
NLoosen the union nut (1).
NPull the blower tube (2) out to the
required length.
NTighten the union nut (1).
14
0416BA015 KN
0000-GXX-5383-A0
NAttach D-ring to the hook on the
blower housing.
WARNING
If the engine is started while the blower
tube is still on the hook, air or dirt
particles can be blown into the user’s
face and eyes.
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
002BA655 KN
A
B
271BA047 KN
C
D
271BA048 KN
Adjusting the Throttle Cable
It may be necessary to correct the
adjustment of the throttle cable after
assembling the machine or after a
prolonged period of operation.
Adjust the throttle cable only when the
unit is completely and properly
assembled.
NSet the throttle trigger to the full
throttle position.
NCarefully rotate the screw in the
throttle trigger in the direction of the
arrow until you feel initial resistance.
Then rotate it another half turn in the
same direction.
Fitting the Harness
Adjusting the Harness
CClose the buckle by pushing the two
parts together.
DSqueeze the hooks to open the
buckle.
APull the straps to tighten the
harness.
BLift the tabs of the adjusters to
loosen the straps.
BR 800, BR 800 X
15
English
1
2
0000-GXX-6235-A0
Fitting the Harness (BR 800 C)
NPut the blower on your back.
NClose the buckle on the waist belt
(1).
NClose the buckle on the chest strap
(2).
NTighten the straps until the waist
belt fits snugly on your hips and the
back padding is against your back.
Removing the Harness (BR 800 C)
NLoosen the straps.
NOpen the buckles on the chest strap
and waist belt.
NTake the blower off your back.
Fitting the Harness (BR 800 X)
NPut the blower on your back.
NTighten the straps until the back
padding is against your back.
Removing the Harness (BR 800 X)
NLoosen the straps.
NTake the blower off your back.
Fuel
This engine is certified to operate on
unleaded gasoline and the STIHL twostroke engine oil at a mix ratio of 50:1.
Your engine requires a mixture of highquality gasoline and two-stroke air
cooled engine oil.
Use mid-grade unleaded gasoline with a
minimum octane rating of 89 ((R+M)/2)
and no more than 10% ethanol content.
NOTICE
Fuel with an octane rating below 89 may
increase engine temperatures. This, in
turn, increases the risk of piston seizure
and damage to the engine.
The chemical composition of the fuel is
also important. Some fuel additives not
only detrimentally affect elastomers
(carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel
lines, etc.), but magnesium castings and
catalytic converters as well. This could
cause running problems or damage the
engine. For this reason STIHL
recommends that you use only quality
unleaded gasoline!
NOTICE
Gasoline with an ethanol content of
more than 10% can cause running
problems and major damage in engines
and should not be used.
For further details, see
www.STIHLusa.com/ethanol
The ethanol content in gasoline affects
engine speed – it may be necessary to
readjust the carburetor if you use fuels
with various ethanol contents.
16
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury
from loss of control and/or contact with
the running cutting tool, do not use your
unit with an incorrect idle adjustment. At
correct idle speed, the cutting tool
should not move.
If your machine’s idle speed is
incorrectly adjusted, have your
authorized STIHL servicing dealer
check your machine and make the
proper adjustments and repairs.
The idle speed and maximum speed of
the engine change if you switch from a
fuel with a certain ethanol content to a
fuel with a much higher or lower ethanol
content.
This problem can be avoided by always
using fuel with the same ethanol
content.
To ensure the maximum performance of
your STIHL engine, use a high quality 2cycle engine oil. To help your engine run
cleaner and reduce harmful carbon
deposits, STIHL recommends using
STIHL HP Ultra 2-cycle engine oil or ask
your dealer for an equivalent fully
synthetic 2-cycle engine oil.
To meet the requirements of EPA and
CARB we recommend to use STIHL HP
Ultra oil.
STIHL MotoMix
STIHL recommends the use of STIHL
MotoMix. STIHL MotoMix has a high
octane rating and ensures that you
always use the right gasoline/oil mix
ratio.
STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra
two-stroke engine oil suited for high
performance engines.
For further details, see
www.STIHLusa.com/ethanol
If not using MotoMix, use only STIHL
two-stroke engine oil or equivalent highquality two-stroke engine oils that are
designed for use in air cooled two-cycle
engines.
The use of non-seasonal gasoline
blends may increase the potential for
pressure to build in the fuel tank during
operation. For example, using a winter
blend during the summer will increase
pressure in the fuel tank. Always use
gasoline blends appropriate to the
season, altitude and other
environmental factors.
Do not use NMMA or TCW rated (twostroke water cooled) mix oils or other
mix oils that state they are for use in both
water cooled and air cooled engines
(e.g., outboard motors, snowmobiles,
chain saws, mopeds, etc.).
WARNING
Take care when handling gasoline.
Avoid direct contact with the skin and
avoid inhaling fuel vapor. When filling at
the pump, first remove the container
from your vehicle and place the
container on the ground before filling. To
reduce the risk of sparks from static
discharge and resulting fire and/or
explosion, do not fill fuel containers that
are sitting in or on a vehicle or trailer.
The container should be kept tightly
closed in order to limit the amount of
moisture that gets into the mixture.
The machine's fuel tank should be
cleaned as necessary.
Fuel mix ages
If not using MotoMix, only mix sufficient
fuel for a few days of work, not to exceed
30 days of storage. Store in approved
fuel-containers only. When mixing, pour
oil into the container first, and then add
gasoline. Close the container and shake
it by hand to ensure proper mix of oil and
gasoline.
WARNING
Shaking fuel can cause pressure to build
in the fuel container. To reduce the risk
of fire and severe personal injury or
property damage from fuel spraying,
allow the fuel container to sit for several
minutes before opening. Open the
container slowly to release any residual
pressures. Never open the fuel
container in the vicinity of any ignition
source. Read and follow all warnings
and instructions that accompany your
fuel container.
Gasoline
US gal.US fl.oz.
12.6
2 1/26.4
512.8
Dispose of empty mixing-oil containers
only at authorized disposal locations.
Oil (STIHL 50:1 or equivalent high-quality oils)
BR 800, BR 800 X
17
English
452BA123 KN
002BA447 KN
Fueling
WARNING
Removing the cap on a pressurized fuel
tank can result in gasoline, vapors and
fumes being forcefully sprayed out from
the tank in all directions. The escaping
gasoline, vapors or fumes, sometimes
referred to as fuel spraying or
"geysering," can cause serious personal
injury, including fire and burn injury, or
property damage.
Fuel spraying can occur when the
engine is hot and the tank is opened
while under pressure. It can occur in hot
environments even if the engine has not
been running. Spraying is more likely to
occur when the fuel tank is half full or
more.
Avoid Injuries from Fuel Spraying.
Always follow the fueling instructions in
this manual:
–Treat every fuel tank as if it is
pressurized, particularly if it is half
full or more.
–Always allow the power tool to cool
adequately before attempting to
open the fuel tank or refueling; this
will take longer in hot conditions.
–Never remove the cap by turning it
directly to the open position. Turn it
first approximately 1/2 of a turn
counter-clockwise to relieve any
residual pressure.
–Never open the fuel tank while the
engine is still hot or running.
–Never open the fuel tank or re-fuel
the power tool near any sparks,
flames or other ignition sources.
–Pick the right fuel: use only good
quality (89 octane or higher), fresh
fuel blended for the season.
–Vapor lock: do not remove the fuel
cap in an effort to relieve vapor lock.
Removing the cap has no effect on
vapor lock.
–Be aware that fuel spraying is more
likely at higher altitudes.
Preparations
NBefore fueling, clean the filler cap
and the area around it to ensure that
no dirt falls into the tank.
NPosition the machine so that the
filler cap is facing up.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of fire and
other personal injury from escaping gas
vapor and fumes, remove the fuel filler
cap slowly and carefully so as to allow
any pressure build-up in the tank to
release slowly.
Opening
WARNING
After allowing the power tool to cool,
remove the fuel filler cap slowly and
carefully to allow any remaining
pressure build-up in the tank to release:
NWhile maintaining steady,
downward pressure, slowly turn the
cap approximately a 1/2 turn
counter-clockwise.
NIf any significant venting occurs,
immediately re-seal the tank by
turning the cap clockwise to the
closed position. Allow the power
tool to cool further before attempting
to open the tank.
NTurn the cap to the open position
only after the contents of the tank
are no longer under pressure.
NRemove the fuel filler cap.
18
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
002BA448 KN
WARNING
Never remove the cap by turning it
directly to the open position. First allow
the power tool to cool adequately and
then release any residual pressure by
slowly turning the cap approximately
1/2 turn counter-clockwise. Never
attempt to remove the cap while the
engine is still hot or running.
Refueling
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
and do not overfill the tank – leave
approximately 1/2" (13 mm) air space.
Closing
NIf your fuel cap still does not tighten
properly, it may be damaged or
broken. Stop using the power tool
and take it to your authorized STIHL
dealer for repair or replacement.
Winter Operation
At temperatures below 50°F (+10°C)
3
1
2
0000-GXX-5388-A0
WARNING
An improperly tightened fuel filler cap
can loosen or come off and spill
quantities of fuel. To reduce the risk of
fuel spillage and fire from an improperly
installed fuel cap, tighten the fuel filler
cap by hand with as much force as
possible:
BR 800, BR 800 X
NLoosen the screws (1).
NRemove the filter cover (2) together
with the air filter (3).
19
English
2
1
0416BA010 KN
0416BA013 KN
2
1
4
NMove the shutter (4) to the right to
position r (winter operation).
NFit the filter cover (2) with air
filter (3) in position.
NInsert the screws (1) and tighten
them down firmly.
At temperatures above 70°F (+20 °C)
NMove the shutter (4) to the left to
position r (summer operation).
NOTICE
If the shutter (4) is not moved to
position s at temperatures above 70°F
(20°C), there is a risk of engine running
problems caused by overheating.
Information Before You Start
NOTICE
With the engine stopped, check the
following parts before starting and clean
if necessary:
0000-GXX-5389-A0
–Base plate
–Intake screen between backplate
and engine
Positions of Setting Lever
1Setting lever
2Throttle trigger
Position “F”
Engine runs or is ready to start. Throttle
trigger (2) can be moved to any position.
Position “†”
Ignition is interrupted, engine stops. The
setting lever (1) is not locked in this
position. It springs back to position “F”.
The ignition is switched on again.
Fixed throttle
The throttle trigger (2) can be locked in
any position.
To disengage the lock:
NReturn the setting lever (1) to
position “F”.
20
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
0416BA011 KN
Starting / Stopping the
Engine
Starting the Engine
NObserve safety precautions.
NOTICE
Start your machine on a clean, dust-free
surface only to ensure that no dust is
sucked in.
NMove the setting lever to F
NPress the fuel pump bulb at least 6
times – even if the bulb is already
filled with fuel.
Cold engine (cold start)
NTurn the choke knob to c.
Warm engine (warm start)
NTurn the choke knob to o.
Also use this setting if the engine has
been running but is still cold.
0000-GXX-5390-A0
Cranking
0000-GXX-5391-A00000-GXX-6223-A0
0000-GXX-5394-A0
NPlace the machine securely on the
ground – make sure that bystanders
are well clear of the nozzle outlet
and
Ntake the blower tube off the hook on
the blower housing (transport
position).
NMake sure you have a firm footing:
Hold the machine with your left hand
on the housing and put one foot
against the base plate to prevent it
slipping.
BR 800, BR 800 X
21
English
0000-GXX-5392-A0
2
0416BA012 KN
0416BA016 KN
Versions with Easy2Start (BR 800 C)
NPull the starter rope steadily with
your right hand, allow it to rewind
and continue pulling until the engine
fires.
NDo not pull out the starter rope all
the way – it might otherwise break.
NDo not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing
so that the starter rope can rewind
properly.
Versions without Easy2Start (BR 800 X)
NPull the starter grip slowly with your
right hand until you feel it engage
and then give it a brisk strong pull.
NDo not pull out the starter rope all
the way – it might otherwise break.
NDo not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing
so that the starter rope can rewind
properly.
When engine begins to start
As soon as the engine runs
NBlip the throttle trigger (2) – the
choke knob automatically returns to
“F”
or
NTurn the choke knob to “F”.
The engine settles down to idling speed.
At very low outside temperatures
NAllow engine to run in the cold start
position c until it almost stalls.
NIf the engine stalls in the cold start
position c, turn the choke knob to
o and restart the engine.
Stopping the Engine
NPush the setting lever in the
direction of “†” – the engine stops –
the setting lever then springs back
automatically.
After short work breaks (BR 800 C)
If the blower was running and the engine
shut off, it can be restarted on your back.
If the engine is cold:
NMove the choke knob to o and
continue cranking until the engine
runs.
If the engine is warm:
Ncontinue cranking until the engine
runs.
22
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
0000-GXX-5395-A0
0416BA013 KN
2
1
NWith the blower on your back, make
sure that bystanders are well clear
of the nozzle outlet.
NMake sure you have good balance
and secure footing.
NHold blower tube with your right
hand on the control handle.
NPull the starter rope steadily with
your left hand, allow it to rewind and
continue pulling until the engine
starts.
NDo not pull out the starter rope all
the way – it might otherwise break.
NDo not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing
so that the starter rope can rewind
properly.
If engine does not start
Choke knob
If you did not turn the choke knob to o
quickly enough after the engine began to
start, the combustion chamber is
flooded.
NPush the setting lever (1) upwards.
The throttle trigger (2) is in the full
throttle position.
NContinue pulling the starter rope
until the engine runs.
Other Hints on Starting
If the engine does not start
NCheck that all settings are correct.
NCheck that there is fuel in the tank
and refuel if necessary.
NCheck that the spark plug boot is
properly connected.
NRepeat the starting procedure.
NCheck adjustment of throttle cable –
see chapter on "Adjusting the
Throttle Cable".
Engine stalls in cold start position c or
under acceleration
NMove the choke knob to o and
continue pulling the starter rope
until the engine runs.
Engine does not start in warm start
position o
NMove the choke knob to c and
continue pulling the starter rope
until the engine runs.
Fuel tank run until completely dry
NAfter refueling, depress the manual
fuel pump bulb at least 6 times –
even if the bulb is already filled with
fuel.
NSet the choke knob according to
engine temperature.
NNow start the engine.
BR 800, BR 800 X
23
English
Operating InstructionsReplacing the Air Filter
During Operation
After a long period of full throttle
operation, allow the engine to run for a
short while at idle speed so that engine
heat can be dissipated by the flow of
cooling air. This helps protect enginemounted components (ignition,
carburetor) from thermal overload.
After Finishing Work
Storing for a short period: Wait for the
engine to cool down. Keep the machine
in a dry p lace , wel l awa y from sou rces of
ignition, until you need it again. For
longer out-of-service periods – see
"Storing the Machine".
Dirty air filters reduce engine power,
increase fuel consumption and make
starting more difficult.
If There is a Noticeable Loss of Engine
Power
3
1
NFit the filter cover (2) with air
filter (3) in position.
NInsert the screws (1) and tighten
them down firmly.
24
2
0000-GXX-5388-A0
NLoosen the screws (1).
NRemove the filter cover (2) together
with the air filter (3).
NRemove the air filter (3) from the
filter cover.
NReplace a dirty or damaged air filter
(3).
NFit the new air filter (3) in the filter
cover (2).
BR 800, BR 800 X
English
Engine ManagementAdjusting the Carburetor
Exhaust emissions are controlled by the
design of the engine and components
(e.g. carburation, ignition, timing and
valve or port timing).
Adjusting Idle Speed
Engine stops while idling:
NTurn the idle speed screw (LA)
slowly clockwise until the engine
runs smoothly.
Spark Plug
If there is a loss of engine power, the
machine is difficult to start or runs poorly
at idle, first check the spark plug.
Install a new spark plug after
approximately 100 operating hours or
earlier if the electrodes are
eroded/corroded.
The wrong fuel mix (too much engine oil
in the gasoline), a dirty air filter and
unfavorable running conditions (mostly
0000-GXX-6224-A0
at part throttle etc.) affect the condition
of the spark plug. These factors cause
deposits to form on the insulator nose,
which may degrade performance.
Removing the Spark Plug
3
1
2
4
0000-GXX-5396-A0
BR 800, BR 800 X
NLoosen the screw (1).
NRemove the cover (2).
NPull off the spark plug boot (3).
NUnscrew the spark plug (4).
25
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