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This guide relates to the following GPS CHART PLOTTERS:
CP180, CP180i, CP190i, CP300, CP300i, CPV350, CP390i, CP500, CP590 and CPV550.
For older GPS Chart Plotters, the manual is available for download at
www.standardhorizon.com or by contacting Marine Product Support at 800767-2450 ext 6800.
FCC Compliance Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC limits for Class A digital devices. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed or used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference
with radio communications.
There is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular instance. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to other equipment, try to correct the
problem by relocating the equipment.
Consult an authorized STANDARD HORIZON dealer or other qualified service
technician if the problem cannot be corrected. Operation is subject to the following
conditions: (1) This device cannot cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
CAUTION
- The FF525 contains dangerous high-voltage circuits which only experienced
technicians can handle.
- STANDARD HORIZON will not be liable for errors contained herein, or for
incidental or consequential damages in connection with the performance or use of
this material.
- Because we frequently update our software and applications, the pictures shown
through this Owner’s Manual may be slightly different from what you see.
WARNING
- When plugging in or unplugging a transducer to the FF525 make sure power is
turned off.
Copyright 2012. YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. All rights reserved. Printed in Italy.
No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the permission of YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
CODE: Operation Manual - Issue C - 100212e
WARNING
- This Owner' Manual is for GPS Chart Plotters with software version 16.50 and later.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................7
1.0 CONVENTIONS USED.....................................................................................7
1.1 CHART PLOTTERS..........................................................................................7
1.2 GENERAL INFORMATION...............................................................................7
Product Support Inquiries ................................................................................. 7
2. CONNECTING THE FF525...................................................................................................8
2.0 CP180/CP180i/CP190i ..................................................................................... 8
2.1 CP300/CP300i/CP390i ..................................................................................... 9
2.2 CPV350 .............................................................................................................9
2.3 CP500/CP590 ................................................................................................. 10
2.4 CPV550 ...........................................................................................................10
2.5 SOFTWARE SETUP ...................................................................................... 11
3. OPERATION...............................................................................................................12
3.0 UNDERSTANDING THE FISH FINDER PAGE ............................................. 12
3.1 UNDERSTANDING THE FISH FINDER DISPLAY ........................................14
3.2 DISPLAYING THE FISH FINDER PAGE .......................................................14
3.2.0 Auto Full Page....................................................................................15
3.2.1 200 kHz Full, 50 kHz Full and 50&200kHz Display Pages................15
3.2.2 200 kHz and 50 kHz Zoom Pages .....................................................16
3.2.3 200 kHz and 50 kHz Fish/Chart Pages ............................................. 16
3.2.3.0 Focus on FISH/CHART Page ................................................ 16
3.2.4 Radar Pages (except CP180/CP180i/CP190i) ..................................17
3.2.4.0 FISH/RADAR/CHART Page ..................................................17
3.2.4.1 RADAR COMBO Page .......................................................... 17
3.2.4.2 Focus Soft Key.......................................................................17
3.3 SOFT KEY OPERATION (except CP180/CP180i/CP190i) ........................... 18
3.3.1 Customizing the Soft Keys.................................................................18
4. FISH FINDER SETUP MENU .................................................................................... 19
4.0 FISH FINDER COLOR....................................................................................19
4.1 PRESETS .......................................................................................................19
4.2 FREQUENCY..................................................................................................20
4.3 GAIN MODE....................................................................................................20
4.3.0 Auto Mode ..........................................................................................21
4.3.1 Manual Mode......................................................................................21
4.4 RANGE MENU ................................................................................................ 21
4.4.0 Range Mode ....................................................................................... 21
4.4.1 Depth ..................................................................................................21
4.4.2 Shift .................................................................................................... 21
4.5 INTERFERENCE REJECTION ...................................................................... 22
4.6 SENSITIVITY MENU ......................................................................................22
4.6.0 Gain ....................................................................................................22
4.6.1 STC (Sensitivity Time Control) .......................................................... 23
4.6.2 Surface Noise Filter............................................................................24
4.7 DISPLAY SETUP ............................................................................................ 24
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4.7.0 Color Settings.....................................................................................25
4.7.1 Scrolling Speed ..................................................................................25
4.7.2 White Line .......................................................................................... 25
4.7.3 Fish Symbols......................................................................................25
4.7.4 A-Scope..............................................................................................25
4.7.5 Water Temperature ............................................................................ 25
4.8 TRANSDUCER SETUP ..................................................................................26
4.8.0 Keel Offset .........................................................................................26
4.8.1 Calibrate Water Speed....................................................................... 26
4.8.2 Calibrate Water Temp........................................................................ 26
4.8.3 Calibrate Aux Temp ...........................................................................26
4.8.4 Set Defaults........................................................................................26
4.9 ALARMS.......................................................................................................... 26
4.9.0 Shallow Water ....................................................................................27
4.9.1 Deep Water ........................................................................................27
4.9.2 Fish..................................................................................................... 27
4.9.3 Temperature Upper............................................................................ 27
4.9.4 Temperature Lower ............................................................................ 27
4.9.5 Temperature Rate ..............................................................................27
4.10 SAVE SETTINGS TO USER C-CARD ...........................................................27
4.11 LOAD SETTINGS FROM USER C-CARD ..................................................... 28
4.12 RESTORE CURRENT PRESET DEFAULTS ................................................ 28
5. OPERATION TIPS ..................................................................................................... 29
INDEX ...................................................................................................................................... 32
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 7
1. INTRODUCTION
This manual provides basic information in becoming familiar with the advanced functions of the
FF525 before you start using it combined with the STANDARD HORIZON GPS Chart Plotters.
1.0 CONVENTIONS USED
Please refer to the legend below:
[MENU] If you see brackets around a bold and capital letter word this refers to a key press.
[CHART] If you see brackets around a bold and small capital letter word this refers to a Soft Key
press.
GENERAL SETUP When a word(s) is in bold capital letters and underlined, this refers to a menu selection
item.
1.1 CHART PLOTTERS
Any menu operation and functions activation in this Operation Manual is related to the
following Chart Plotter models with software capable to operate with FF525. Whenever it is
necessary, a note has been inserted for those models with operational differences.
· CP180
· CP180i
· CP190i
· CP300
· CP300i
· CP390i
· CPV350
· CP500
· CP590
· CPV550
1.2 GENERAL INFORMATION
PRODUCT SUPPORT INQUIRIES
If you have any questions or comments:
· USA customers should contact STANDARD HORIZON on 714-827-7600 or by email
marinetech@yaesu.com.
· UK customers should contact STANDARD HORIZON on 01962 866667 or email
marinesales@standardhorizon.co.uk.
· European customers should contact their local dealer or distributor for support.
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2. CONNECTING THE FF525
The FF525 must be properly installed according the following instructions to get the best
possible performance. For more information on installation please see the FF525
Installation Manual.
2.0 CP180/CP180i/CP190i
FF525 Fish Finder
DualFrequency Fish Finder
Accessory
cable
Black
Red
Green
Gray
Blue
Brown
White
Yellow
NMEA Common
Port1 Input
Port1 Output
Port2 Input
Port2 Output
Port3 Output
Note:
Gray and White wires should not be connected
to other devices when the FF525 is connected.
Fuse
Switch
+
BATTERY
-
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 9
2.1 CP300/CP300i/CP390i
Fuse
Switch
+
BATTERY
-
Accessory
cable
Black
Red
Green
Gray
Blue
Brown
White
Yellow
NMEA Common
Port1 Input
Port1 Output
Port2 Input
Port2 Output
Port3 Output
Note:
Gray and White wires should not be connected
to other devices when the FF525 is connected.
FF525 Fish Finder
D
u
a
l
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
F
i
s
h
F
i
n
d
e
r
2.2 CPV350
Black
Red
Fuse
Switch
+
BATTERY
-
Accessory cable
Black
Red
Green
Gray
Blue
Brown
White
Yellow
NMEA Common
Port1 Input
Port1 Output
Port2 Input
Port2 Output
Port3 Output
Note:
Gray and White wires should not be connected
to other devices when the FF525 is connected.
FF525 Fish Finder
Du
al
F
re
q
u
e
n
cy
F
ish
Find
er
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2.3 CP500/CP590
Note:
Gray and White wires should not be connected
to other devices when the FF525 is connected.
Note:
The Tee cable is supplied
with the FF525.
If the F 525 is not connected,
plug the Accessory cable
directly into the PWR ACC 1
connector.
F
GPS ANT
PWR & ACC 1
ACC 2
VIDEO OUT VIDEO IN 1 VIDEO IN 2
PWR ACC 1 Cable
Black
Fuse
Switch
Red
+
BATTERY
-
Green
Gray
Blue
Brown
White
Yellow
NMEA Common
Port1 Input
Port1 Output
Port2 Input
Port2 Output
Port3 Output
FF525 Fish Finder
D
ua
lF
req
uenc
yFish
Fin
der
2.4 CPV550
VIDEO 1GPSAUX
1 RAM 2
I/O
VIDEO 2
Black
Red
Fuse
Switch
+
BATTERY
-
Green
Gray
Blue
Brown
White
Yellow
NMEA Common
Port1 Input
Port1 Output
Port2 Input
Port2 Output
Port3 Output
Note:
Gray and White wires should not be connected
to other devices when the FF525 is connected.
Accessory cable
Black (no connection)
Red (no connection)
FF525 Fish Finder
D
u
a
l
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
F
i
s
h
F
i
n
d
e
r
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 11
2.5 SOFTWARE SETUP
NOTE
On software version 16.00.00R or later, port 2 of the GPS Chart Plotter has been set to FF525 by
default. If the software in the GPS Chart Plotter is earlier than 16.00.00R, follow the steps below.
1. From the Chart page, press [MENU], move the ShuttlePoint knob to highlight SETUP
MENU and press [ENT].
2. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to highlight
ADVANCED SETUP and press [ENT] or move
the ShuttlePoint knob to the right.
3. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to highlight
IN/OUT CONNECTIONS and press [ENT] or
move the ShuttlePoint knob to the right.
4. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to highlight
PORT 2 INPUT and press [ENT] or move the
ShuttlePoint knob to the right.
5. Move the ShuttlePoint knob up/down to select
FISH FINDER and press [ENT] or move
the ShuttlePoint knob to the right.
6. Press [CLR] or move the ShuttlePoint knob to the left until the Chart Page is shown.
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3. OPERATION
3.0 UNDERSTANDING THE FISH FINDER PAGE
The display on STANDARD HORIZON GPS Chart Plotters shows a history of time of the
echoes received by the transducer. The STANDARD HORIZON GPS Chart Plotters have
a menu that allows adjustments to receiver sensitivity, depth range and scrolling speed of
the Fish Finder display.
Figure 3.0 - The Fish Finder page
The following is a brief description of terms listed in the previous Figure:
Warning Message
Flashing label that is turned On when the echo sounder is in Simulation mode.
The following is the list of the warning messages:
· SHALLOW WATER ALARM
· DEEP WATER ALARM
· HIGH WATER TEMP ALARM
· LOW WATER TEMP ALARM
· WATER TEMP RATE ALARM
· FISH SPOT
· NO DATA, problem with connection between CP and Fish Finder Tee Cable
Fish Finder window
Graphic presentation of sonar soundings recorded as a continuous bottom scrolling
across the screen from right to left. Such recordings represent the image of the water
beneath your boat, items appear as they pass under your transducer; the items on the
right side of the screen are closer to you than those on the left. The correct interpretation
of the Fish Finder page allows retrieving useful information about what is under the boat.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 13
Digital Depth
Readout of the current bottom depth.
Water Temperature
Readout of the current water temperature returned by the temperature sensor included
in DST520, DST521, DST523, DST525, DST526, DST527, DST528A.
Shallow Alarm Bar
Located on the right side of the Range Bar, the Shallow Alarm Bar shows the range
outside of which the depth measurement will trigger a Shallow Alarm.
Range Bar
Vertical graduated bar, located along the right side of the screen. It is a scale which
reflects the depth of the area being displayed.
Variable Depth Marker (VDM)
Horizontal line on to the Fish Finder page window with a depth label. Move the
ShuttlePoint knob Up or Down to change the position of the VDM. The label displays
the depth of the cursor position. The VDM can be moved to any location pinpointing the
depth of a target.
A-Scope
Real time representation of fish and bottom features passing through the beam of the
transducer, drawn as column of horizontal lines whose length and hue is proportional
to the echo strength returned. The color of the echo strength depends on the selected
display color. When the default palette is selected, the strongest sonar returns will be
shown as red and weaker returns will be shown blue.
Deep Alarm Bar
Bar located on the left side of the Range Bar, showing the portion of the Echogram
currently represented in the zoomed window (on the left part of the screen). It is turned
On selecting the Echosounder Split page.
Transmit Frequency
Shows the selected depth transmit frequency. As a reference, 200kHz selection is
normally used to see targets in depth up to 400FT, and 50kHz is used in water over
400FT.
Color Bar
1
Colored scale located on the left side of the screen that shows the colors used in the
Fish Finder page to represent the echoes strength. The color on the top of the bar FF525
represents the maximum echo strength, while the color on the bottom of the bar
represents the minimum echo strength.
NOTE
Color Bar is displayed only if the Fish Finder is in 16 Color (not 256 Color) mode. Refer to Par. 4.0
FISH FINDER COLOR to change the color.
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3.1 UNDERSTANDING THE FISH FINDER DISPLAY
Figure 3.1 - The Fish Finder display
Fish
Fish are usually represented by small dots on the display when using 200kHz and by
arches when using 50kHz.
Thermocline
Are the zones where two layers of different water temperatures meet. The greater the
temperature differential, the denser the thermocline shows on the screen. Thermoclines are represented as horizontal stripes of noise. They are very important for fishing
since often many species of game fish like to suspend in, just above, or just below the
thermoclines.
White Line
The White Line shows the difference between hard, soft bottoms and even distinguishes between fishes and structures located near the bottom. In this way it is easier to tell
the difference between a hard and soft bottom and even to distinguish fishes and
structures located nearby the bottom.
Surface Clutter
Appears like noise at the top of the screen extending many feet below the surface. It’s
caused by many things, including air bubbles, bait fish, plankton and algae.
Structures
Generally, the term “structure” is used to identify objects like wrecks and weeds rising
from the bottom.
Bottom Echo Profile
Bottom profile recorded by the FF525. When the echo sounder is set in Auto Range
mode, the bottom is kept in the lower half in the display.
3.2 DISPLAYING THE FISH FINDER PAGE
This section explains how to show and customize the selection of the Fish Finder display
pages.
1. Press [MENU], if on the Fish Finder page press [MENU] two times.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 15
Figure 3.2 - Example of Main Menu on CP590
2. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to highlight FISH FINDER (or RADAR/FISH depending on
the GPS Chart Plotter) and press [ENT].
Figure 3.2a - Example of Fish Finder Page Selection menu on CP590
3. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to select the desired display and press [ENT]. The Page
options are shown in the following paragraphs.
3.2.0 Auto Full Page
When this page is selected, the FF525 automatically changes the transmit frequency to
show depths. Automatic switching occurs when depth of water is less than 400Ft (200kHz)
and greater than 400Ft (50kHz).
3.2.1 200 kHz Full, 50 kHz Full and 50&200kHz Display Pages
Allows the user to setup the Chart Plotters display to show 200kHz, 50kHz or 200/50 kHz
split screen Fish Finder.
Figure 3.2.1 - Full Display pages
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3.2.2 200 kHz and 50 kHz Zoom Pages
Allows the user to zoom into the 200kHz or 50kHz Fish Finder display to show detail of the
area selected by the VDM (Variable Depth Marker). Referring to Figure 4.2.2, the left display
shows the zoomed display and the right display shown the unzoomed display.
To select the area to be zoomed in move the ShuttlePoint knob Up or Down which moves
the VDM line.
To zoom In or Out, press [ZOOM IN] or [ZOOM OUT] or, on the CPV350 and CPV550 press
[ZOOM] and rotate the channel knob.
The zoom ranges are 2x and 4x the normal Fish Finder display.
Figure 3.2.2 - Zoom Full Page
3.2.3 200 kHz and 50 kHz Fish/Chart Pages
Selects the display to show the Chart page on the left half of the screen and the Fish Finder
on the right half of the screen. 200kHz or 50 kHz Fish Finder can be selected on the right
half of the display.
Figure 3.2.3 - Fish/Chart Page
With the focus on the Chart page the cursor may be moved and all chart menus can be
selected. When focus is on the Fish Finder window the Variable Range Marker can be moved
to see the depths of targets and Fish Finder menus can be accessed.
3.2.3.0
Focus on FISH/CHART Page
When the Fish/Chart Page has been selected use [FIND] to place the focus on the Chart
page or on the Fish Finder window.
For CP300/CP300i/CP390i/CPV350/CP500/CP590/CPV550
1. Select the 50kHz or 200kHz Fish/Chart page.
2. Press one of the Soft Keys under the display.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 17
3. Press [FOCUS] to show the Focus popup window.
4. Select Chart or Fish Finder using the ShuttlePoint knob and press [ENT].
Figure 3.2.3.0 - Example of Chart/Fish page with [FOCUS] shown on CP390i
3.2.4 Radar Pages
(EXCEPT CP180/CP180i/CP190i)
3.2.4.0 FISH/RADAR/CHART Page
Selects the Chart Plotters display to show the Chart, the Fish Finder and the Radar Page
on the screen.
Figure 3.2.4.0 - Fish/Radar/Chart Page on CP390i
3.2.4.1 RADAR COMBO Page
Selects the Chart Plotters display to show the Chart, the Fish Finder, the Radar and the
Higway Page on the screen.
Figure 3.2.4.1 - Radar Combo Page on CP390i
3.2.4.2 FOCUS Soft Key
When the Fish/Radar/Chart Page or the Combo Page has been selected, the active window
is highlighted a "red" boarder around the window. The keyboard commands are related to
that focused view. To move the focus to a different window follow the procedure:
1. Press any Soft Key. The Soft Key labels appear on the bottom of the screen.
2. Press [Focus]. A popup window appears where the active focus window label is
highlighted.
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Figure 3.2.4.2 - Example of Combo Page with [FOCUS] shown on CP390i
3. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to highlight the desired window and press [ENT]. The red
boarder is moved to the focused window.
3.3 SOFT KEY OPERATION (except CP180/CP180i/CP190i)
1. Press any of the Soft Keys to show the key descriptions, then press the [200KHZ] Soft
Key if it has been customized (for detail see the next paragraph).
Figure 3.3 - Example of Fish Finder page selection by Soft Keys on CP390i
3.3.1 Customizing the Soft Keys
To customize a Soft Key, from Chart Page:
1. Press any of the Soft Keys.
2. Press and hold the Soft Key you want to customize. The following menu appears:
Figure 3.3.1 - Customizing Soft Keys on CP390i
3. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to the desired Fish Finder page and press [ENT].
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 19
4. FISH FINDER SETUP MENU
This section explains how to show the Fish Finder Setup menu and describe the Fish Finder
Setup menu sub-options.
1. From the Full Fish Finder page, press [MENU]. The following menu appears:
Figure 4 - Fish Finder Setup menu
4.0 FISH FINDER COLOR
Allows you to choose the Fish Finder color between 16 and 256 colors.
Figure 4.0 - Fish Finder Color menu
4.1 PRESETS
To simplfy menu selections, the FF525 has two presets that can be easily selected for
Fishing or Cruising:
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Figure 4.1 - Presets menu (left) and table (right)
NOTE
For Gain and Gain Offset settings refer to Sensitivity menu (see Par. 4.3).
For Range and Shift settings refer to Range menu (see Par. 4.4).
4.2 FREQUENCY
Allows you to choose the frequency among Auto, 50 kHz, 200 kHz or 50&200 kHz.
Figure 4.2 - Frequency menu
4.3 GAIN MODE
Figure 4.3 - Gain Mode menu
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 21
4.3.0 Auto Mode
Allows the Fish Finder to automatically adjust receiver Gain depending on water depth.
4.3.1 Manual Mode
Allows the user to change the Gain manually to fine tune the FF525’s receiver.
4.4 RANGE MENU
Figure 4.4 - Range menu
4.4.0 Range Mode
Selects among Manual, Auto Range and Bottom Lock.
· Manual Mode
Used to set the depth Range (from the surface) the Fish Finder display will show.
· Auto Range
The Fish Finder automatically determines the Range to keep the bottom visible in the
lower bottom of the screen. In this mode, Shift is always set to 0.
· Bottom Lock
The Bottom Lock function keeps the screen display locked onto a certain Range around
the bottom. Let’s say the bottom is 400Ft and the Bottom Lock Range is set to display
30Ft around the bottom, the screen (instead of displaying from 0Ft to e.g. 450Ft) will
display only a Range of 30Ft around the bottom, e.g. from 380Ft to 410Ft.
4.4.1 Depth
Moves the display from showing the bottom to the depth value entered.
4.4.2 Shift
Shifts the display from the bottom of the transducer to the depth value entered.
Example: Your vessel is in about 57FT of water, however there is fish suspended in 35FT
of water. You want to display to 10FT area around the fish. Shift would be set to
30FT and Depth would be set to 40FT shown in the following example.
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Figure 4.4.2 - Example of Depth and Shift
4.5 INTERFERENCE REJECTION
Turns On or Off a filter to remove noise from other Fish Finder or Depth Sounders.
Figure 4.5 - Interference Rejection menu
4.6 SENSITIVITY MENU
All settings in the Sensitivity menu are related to the selected Fish Finder transmit frequency
(50 or 200kHz).
Figure 4.6 - Sensitivity menu
4.6.0 Gain
Allows you to control the Sensitivity of the unit’s receiver from 0 to 100%. To see more detail, increase
the receiver Sensitivity by selecting a higher Gain percentage. If there is too much detail or if the
screen is cluttered, lowering the Sensitivity may increase the clarity of the display.
NOTE
When the Gain Mode option is set to Auto, the receivers Gain cannot be changed.
When the Gain Mode option is set to Manual, the Gain can be manually adjusted. When switching
from Automatic to Manual Mode, the Gain + Offset value is copied into the Manual Gain setting of
the receiver.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 23
4.6.1 STC (Sensitivity Time Control)
The STC function attenuates echos from surface down to the specified STC depth by
changing the sensitivity of the receiver, decreasing it near the surface and gradually
increasing it as the depth increases. STC impacts bottom finding so it can be particularly
useful to track a rocky sea bottom distinguishing it from mud in suspension over it. For
example when close to rivers outlet to the sea (consider to use at same time also Dual
Frequency mode and White Line for an easier identification of real sea bottom), as well as
to solve issues in false bottom detection when in presense of significant surface clutter
(reading shallow, example 3Ft).
Its default value is SHORT for the 200 kHz frequency and MID for the 50 KHz frequency.
Such values are good in most conditions. However when navigating in very shallow waters
it may be necessary to switch it to OFF, while in very deep waters with a lot of Surface Clutter
it may be better to increase it to MID or LONG.
NOTE
In some situations it may be necessary to adjust the STC so the sounder can read through the
surface noise and show the bottom. One indication that the STC needs to be changed is when the
display intermittently changes the depth from the correct depth to a very shallow depth.
Figure4.6.1 - STC - Surface Clutter
The STC can be changed from Short, Mid, Long and Custom.
· STC Length
This is the depth range which the STC operates. In custom mode it can be varied from
0Ft to 1000Ft (60Ft or 255Ft on previous software versions). In preset mode it’s value
is reported in the following table.
· STC Strength
It is the starting attenuation value of the STC. It acts by attenuating the Gain of the given
percentage value. In custom mode it can be varied from 0% to 100%. The STC effect
is maximum near the surface, to mitigate the Surface Clutter and it progressively
diminishes to 0 at the selected STC depth.
· Preset values table
Figure 4.6.1a - STC Preset values table
When in shallow water and the Fish Finder display is showing a bottom or digital
readout deeper than the actual depth this situation may occur if STC is set to LONG
or MID when the bottom is shallow. This issue may be resolved by adjusting the STC
value to SHORT or even to OFF in very shallow waters.
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When in DEEP WATER the Fish Finder display is showing a very shallow bottom or
digital readout this may happen because in conditions of strong Surface Clutter the
Fish Finder may erroneously look on to the Surface Clutter. To solve this situation try
to increase the STC to LONG or to CUSTOM increasing the STC length and strength.
When in DEEP WATER the Fish Finder doesn’t see the bottom, this may happen
because the bottom is out of range or is very near to the maximum depth that can be
tracked by the Fish Finder. In the latter case this may happen if the bottom
composition is soft as mud, if the sea conditions are bad, there are thermoclines or
the water is full of suspended materials (silt, plankton). All these factors may affect
considerably the performance of the Fish Finder to be able to see the bottom. In these
cases change the RANGE MODE from AUTO to MANUAL Range and manually adjust
the depth range until the bottom echo becomes visible on the Fish Finder display.
4.6.2 Surface Noise Filter
An automatic filter that attempts to remove Surface Clutter that causes the screen to be
filled up with strong return echoes just below the surface. It may seem that the same
functionality could be achieved using on the STC control however there is main difference
between such control in fact the STC control impacts the capability to detect and track the
bottom and is not designed to cancel completely the surface noise, on the other side the
Surface Noise Filter attempts to cancel completely the surface noise but it doesn’t affect
the capability to detect and track the bottom. Filter gradually attenuates surface noises. The
Surface Noise Filter has 9 settings: OFF, 1, ..., 8. When set to 1 the Surface Noise is attenuated
from surface down to a depth of 5 Ft, increasing the Surface Noise increases the depth in which
the Surface Noise is attenuated as well as the attenuation level increases; when the preset is
set to 8 the attenuation is maximum and is applied from surface level down to a depth of 255
Ft, as shown in the Surface Noise Filter Table reported below:
Figure 4.6.2 - Surface Noise Filter Depth table
4.7 DISPLAY SETUP
Allows the Fish Finder’s display page appearance to be changed.
Figure 4.7 - Display Setup menu
4.7.0 Color Settings
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 25
Allows you to change the color of the Fish Finder display from Blue (default), White, Black,
Gray scale.
Figure 4.7.0 - White and Blue background examples
4.7.1 Scrolling Speed
Controls the rate the Fish Finder scrolls and updates the Fish Finder display.
4.7.2 White Line
Controls how the bottom type (hard or soft) is shown on the display. When the White Line
is Off the bottom return will display as red. When the White Line is On it can be used to
determine bottom hardness.
NOTE
The White Line option is not available in the 50 & 200 kHz page.
4.7.3 Fish Symbols
Controls the graphical representation of underwater-suspended targets.
Echo : shown as arches (echoes)
Icon + Echo : shown as arches with the Fish icon
Icon + Echo + Depth : shown as arches with the Fish icon and relative depth values
Echo + Depth : shown depth values
Icon : shown as Fish icons without the arches
Icon + Depth : shown as Fish icons and their relative depth values (shown accord-
ingly to currently selected depth unit)
4.7.4 A-Scope
Shows the real time display of the echo from the bottom.
4.7.5 Water Temperature
Allows selection between:
a. the temperature sensor in the depth transducer
or
b. an external temp sensor connected to the Optional Connection wires.
4.8 TRANSDUCER SETUP
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This menu allows you to calibrate the speed through the water, water temperature and the
keel/prop offset of the transducer.
Figure 4.8 - Transducer Setup menu
4.8.0 Keel Offset
The keel offset can be set to cause the Fish Finder to display an offset depth below the keel
or the actual water depth from the surface. To setup to show the depth below the keel, enter
a negative depth value or a positive depth to show offset from the transducers face to the
water surface.
4.8.1 Calibrate Water Speed
Used to calibrate the Water Speed readings from the transducer. Adjustment can be made
from -10% to +10%.
4.8.2 Calibrate Water Temp
Used to calibration on the Water Temperature sensor in the transducer.
4.8.3 Calibrate Aux Temp
Allows the calibration of the Aux Temperature sensor connected to the Optional Connection
wires.
4.8.4 Set Defaults
Restores the factory settings.
4.9 ALARMS
The Alarms menu allows you to define alarm settings for Shallow Alarm, Depth Alarm and
Temperature Upper/Lower/Rate.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 27
Figure 4.9 - Alarms menu
To set an Anchor Alarm, enter in a shallow water and deep water value above and below your
actual anchoring depth. The alarm will sound when the depth becomes shallower or deeper
than the settings.
4.9.0 Shallow Water
Triggers an alarm when depth becomes shallower than the set depth.
4.9.1 Deep Water
Triggers an alarm when depth becomes deeper than the set depth.
4.9.2 Fish
The Fish Alarm can be set to detect and alert you depending on the size of fish. The options
are: Off, Small, Medium, Big and Huge. The alarm sounds if the set size (or bigger) is
detected.
4.9.3 Temperature Upper
Triggers an alarm when the transducer reports a temperature above the set temperature.
4.9.4 Temperature Lower
Triggers an alarm when the transducer reports a temperature below the set temperature.
4.9.5 Temperature Rate
Triggers an alarm when the transducer reports a temperature variation rate above the set
temperature.
4.10 SAVE SETTINGS TO USER C-CARD
This option saves the complete set of Fish Finder settings to an optional User C-CARD. This
is useful to avoid the user having to retune up Fish Finder after a RAM Clear operation or
a software update.
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Figure 4.10 - C-Card - Save settings
4.11 LOAD SETTINGS FROM USER C-CARD
This option loads the complete set of Fish Finder settings from the User C-CARD (Memory
Card that may be used to backup the User Points and Tracks too).
Figure 4.11 - C-Card - Load settings
4.12 RESTORE CURRENT PRESET DEFAULTS
This option restores the default values only for the current presets (see Par. 5.0, Preset) and
does not affect the other presets.
Figure 4.12 - C-Card - Restore settings
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 29
5. OPERATION TIPS
5.0 How can I set optimal operating parameters?
Optimal operating parameters can be set accordingly with the intended use of the Fish
Finder, to quickly get optimal operational parameters for fishing it is may be best to select
the FISH preset from the Fish Finder Setup menu, while for cruising it is may be best to select
the CRUISE preset.
5.1 What are preset modes?
Preset modes are pre-defined settings of the Fish Finder operating parameters. You can use
them to quickly set the Fish Finder in the most commonly used operating modes.
These are:
· CRUISE:sets Fish Finder in full auto mode with the sensitivity settings (GAIN OFFSET,
NOISE level and STC) optimized for displaying the bottom while underway.
· FISH : sets the Fish Finder in full auto mode with the sensitivity setting optimized for
fish finding.
5.2 How can I restore the Fish Finder to factory default settings?
While the Fish Finder page is shown, press [MENU] and move the ShuttlePoint knob to
Transducer Setup and press [ENT]. Move the ShuttlePoint knob to Set Defaults and press
[ENT]. Press [C
ONFIRM] on the CP300/CP300i, CP390i, CPV350, CP500, CP590 and
CPV550, or on the CP180/CP180i and CP190i press [ENT]. Note that this operation set all
default settings, not only the working defaults.
5.3 Can I always leave the Fish Finder in Full Auto/(Auto Gain and Auto
Range) mode?
Yes, but note that the full auto mode suits the 90% of the cases, however in extreme
situations the auto modes mail fail and thus it is necessary to switch to the Manual mode.
5.4 What are extreme situations in which auto modes may fail?
When the bottom is very deep, at high boat speed, when the bottom is very shallow (< 5Ft),
when the water is full of materials in suspension, with bad sea conditions.
5.5 What should I do if the auto modes fail?
Failure of auto modes can happen for various reasons. Hereafter you can find a range of
possibilities.
5.6 Auto-Range fails in very shallow waters displaying a digital depth
readout deeper than the actual value. What should I do?
This usually happens if the STC is set to LONG or MID and the bottom is shallow or SHORT
if the bottom is very shallow causing the Auto Range to hook to the second or third echo from
the bottom (since in shallow waters the sound bounces more times back and forth the
surface to the bottom). Try decreasing the STC value to SHORT in shallow waters or to
switch it to VERY SHORT or OFF.
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5.7 Auto Range fails, and the digital depth readout displays a very shallow
reading. What should I do?
This usually happens if the STC is off or is set to a low value causing disturbance from
Surface Clutter to be stronger than bottom echoes. Try increasing the STC value. As general
rule STC has to be set as in shallow waters and LONG in depth waters.
5.8 Auto Range fails in very deep waters displaying a digital very shallow
depth readout. What should I do?
The Fish Finder capability to detect the bottom decreases as the bottom depth increase. If
the bottom composition is soft as mud, if the sea conditions are bad, if there are thermoclines
or the water is full of materials in suspension it can further decrease thus causing the digital
depth readout to fail. When this happens the Auto Range algorithm also fails. To recover
from this situation it is necessary to switch to Manual Range mode and to set the Manual
Depth mode. When Manual Depth mode is selected the algorithm that calculates the digital
depth readout searches for the bottom within the range manually selected by the user. At
this point it is necessary to increase manually the Range until the bottom becomes
graphically visible. If the echoes from the bottom are strong enough, the Fish Finder shall
look to the bottom giving a correct depth reading and shall be possible to return in Auto Range
mode. Please note that if one or more of the conditions that reduce the echoes from the
bottom listed above is true the bottom may be not visible at all, in this situation a strong
thermocline or Surface Clutter may be interpreted by the Fish Finder as the bottom.
5.9 At a very shallow range upper half of the screen appears almost
completely filled by the Surface Clutter. How can I eliminate it?
This is normal in shallow waters. To clean up the Surface Clutter without degrading the digital
depth readout algorithm functionality there are two modes: 1) If Surface Declutter = OFF it
is possible to set the STC value to custom setting the STC length to the same size of the
Surface Clutter, and increasing the STC strength until the image on the screen cleans up.
Please note that in very shallow waters it is usually better to switch to Manual Gain mode
to reduce Gain fluctuation due to rapidly changing bottom conditions. 2) Using Surface
Declutter, increase the Surface Declutter value until the Surface Declutter disappears
completely.
5.10 Why do I never see fishes in the range between 0 to 2Ft?
The minimum range of the Fish Finder is 2Ft. In this interval the Fish Finder can detect neither
the bottom nor any target.
5.11 How can I reduce the Surface Clutter?
You can act by: properly setting the STC as described at 7.10 and also by increasing the
NOISE LEVEL and reducing the GAIN or the GAIN OFFSET (if you are in Auto Gain mode).
However please note that a strong attenuation of Surface Clutter may also reduce the
capability to detect targets.
5.12 The Fish Finder is in Auto Gain mode but the picture display too many
small targets, what shall I do to reduce the screen clutter?
Try increasing the NOISE LEVEL or decreasing the GAIN OFFSET.
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 31
5.13 In very shallow waters when the Auto Gain mode is selected there are
fluctuations in the bottom profile width and its color representation.
What should I do?
In very shallow waters the environment situation (bottom/water condition) change very
quickly thus causing the auto gain algorithm to create oscillations while trying to set optimal
GAIN value for each situation. To avoid this it is advisable to switch to MANUAL GAIN mode
and fine tune the GAIN to a fixed setting.
5.14 In very deep waters even setting the GAIN to its maximum value I cannot
see the bottom what shall I do?
Try decreasing the NOISE LEVEL. If still the bottom is not visible there is nothing you can
do, the bottom echo is simply too weak to be detected.
5.15 GPS Chart Plotter shows no data when viewing the Fish Finder page
This may be due to the FF525 having an issue. To confirm, listen to the depth transducer
for the transmit pulse. If the pulse is not heard the FF525 is defective.
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INDEX
A
A-Scope ................................................... 13, 25
Alarms menu ...................................................26
Anchor Alarm .................................................. 27
Auto................................................................. 15
Auto Gain ........................................................ 29
Auto Mode ....................................................... 2 1
Auto Range .............................................. 21, 29
Aux Temp ........................................................ 26
B
Bottom Echo Profile......................................... 1 4
Bottom Lock .................................................... 21
C
Calibrate Aux Temp......................................... 2 6
Calibrate Water Speed .................................... 26
Calibrate Water Temp .....................................26
CAUTION .......................................................... 4
Chart page ............................................... 16, 17
Chart Plotter models.......................................... 7
Chart/Fish page ........................................ 16, 17
Color Bar .........................................................13
Color Settings.................................................. 25
CONVENTIONS ................................................ 7
CP180 ............................... 4, 8, 16, 17, 18, 29
CP180i ..........................................4, 17, 18, 29
CP190i ..................................... 4, 8, 17, 18, 29
CP300 ................................................... 4, 9, 29
CP300i ....................................................... 4, 29
CP390i ..................................... 4, 9, 17, 18, 29
CP500 ................................................. 4, 10, 29
CP590 ...........................................4, 10, 15, 29
CPV350................................................. 4, 9, 29
CPV550............................................... 4, 10, 29
Cruise....................................................... 19, 29
Customizing the Soft Keys .............................. 18
D
Deep Alarm Bar............................................... 13
DEEP WATER ................................................ 12
Deep Water ..................................................... 27
default settings ................................................ 29
default values ........................................... 28 , 29
Depth ....................................................... 21, 25
Digital Depth.................................................... 13
Display Setup menu ........................................ 24
DST520 ........................................................... 13
DST521 ........................................................... 13
DST523 ........................................................... 13
DST525 ........................................................... 13
DST526 ........................................................... 13
DST527 ........................................................... 13
DST528A ........................................................ 13
E
echo ................................................................ 25
F
factory settings ................................................ 26
FCC................................................................... 4
FIND ................................................................16
Fish ................................................... 14, 27, 29
Fish Finder display ................................... 12, 14
Fish Finder page ............................................. 12
Fish Finder window.......................................... 12
Fish icon .......................................................... 25
Fish Symbol..................................................... 25
FISH/CHART................................................... 16
Fishing............................................................. 19
Focus ....................................................... 16, 17
focus......................................................... 16, 17
Full Display...................................................... 15
Full Display pages ...........................................15
G
Gain ......................................................... 22, 29
Gain Mode menu ............................................. 20
GPS Chart Plotter.............................................. 4
H
HIGH WATER TEMP ...................................... 12
I
Icon ................................................................. 25
Interference Rejection ..................................... 2 2
K
Keel Offset ...................................................... 26
L
legend ............................................................... 7
LOW WATER TEMP....................................... 12
M
Main Menu....................................................... 15
Manual Mode................................................... 21
Memory Card................................................... 28
N
NO DATA ........................................................12
O
optimal operating parameters .......................... 29
P
Page Selection ................................................15
Power supply ..................................................... 7
Preset modes ..................................................29
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CP and FF525 Operation Manual Page 33
Preset values table .......................................... 23
presets ............................................................ 19
R
Range ............................................................. 29
Range Bar .......................................................13
Range menu.................................................... 21
Range Mode.................................................... 21
S
Scrolling Speed ...............................................25
SD Card - Load settings ..................................28
SD Card - Restore settings.............................. 2 8
SD Card - Save settings .................................. 27
selection by Soft Keys ..................................... 18
Sensitivity menu .............................................. 22
Sensitivity Time Control................................... 23
Set Defaults..................................................... 26
Shallow Alarm Bar ........................................... 13
SHALLOW WATER ........................................ 12
Shallow Water ................................................. 27
Shift ................................................................. 21
Soft Key.........................................7, 16, 17, 18
STC .......................................................... 23, 29
Structures ........................................................ 14
Surface Clutter ......................................... 14, 30
Surface Noise Filter ......................................... 24
T
temperature ..................................................... 27
Temperature Lower .........................................27
Temperature Rate ........................................... 27
temperature sensor ......................................... 25
Temperature Upper ......................................... 27
Thermocline .................................................... 14
transducer ....................................................... 26
Transducer Setup menu .................................. 26
Transmit Frequency ........................................ 13
V
Variable Depth Marker .................................... 13
VDM ................................................................13
W
WARNING......................................................... 4
Warning Message ........................................... 12
Water Speed ...................................................26
Water Temp .................................................... 26
WATER TEMP RATE ..................................... 12
Water Temperature .................................. 13, 25
White Line ................................................ 14, 25
Z
Zoom ............................................................... 16
Zoom Full page ............................................... 16
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S T A N D A R D H O R I Z O N L I M I T E D W A R R A N T Y
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only, each new Marine Product ("Product") manufactured and/or supplied by STANDARD HORIZON
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the Product or part(s) therein which, upon examination by STANDARD HORIZON, appear to be
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PLEASE NOTE
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