Standard Horizon ECLIPSE DSC+ GX1200E Owner's Manual

GX1200E
ECLIPSE DSC+ GX1200E
25 Watt VHF/FM
Class D DSC Marine Transceiver
Owner's Manual

Submersible JIS7/IPX7 class (1 m for 30 minutes) front
panel
Separate dedicated channel 70 receiver for DSC
Programmable soft keys
GPS position and time shown* on a full dot matrix display
DSC distress, individual, group, all ships, position request,
position report and DSC test call
Programmable scan, priority scan, and dual watch
NMEA in and output connections to a compatible GPS chart
plotter
Microphone capable of selecting 16 and 9, changing
channels and H/L transmit power
All USA/International and Canadian marine channels
Capable of the ATIS Function in the Inland Water Way
Meets ITU-R M493-13 class D DSC (Digital Selective
Calling)
* When GPS connected
Page 1
GX1200E
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Quick Reference Guide ..............................................................................................5
1 GENERAL INFORMATION ......................................................................................6
2 PACKING LIST ........................................................................................................6
3 OPTIONS .................................................................................................................6
4 SAFETY / WARNING INFORMATION .....................................................................7
5 GETTING STARTED ................................................................................................8
5.1 ABOUT VHF RADIO ........................................................................................8
5.2 SELECTING AN ANTENNA .............................................................................8
5.2.1 COAXIAL CABLE.................................................................................9
5.3 EMERGENCY (CHANNEL 16 USE
5.4 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9
5.5 OPERATING ON CHANNELS 13 AND 67 (USA Channel Group Only) ........11
6 INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................12
6.1 LOCATION .....................................................................................................12
6.2 MOUNTING THE RADIO ...............................................................................12
6.2.1 Supplied Mounting Bracket ................................................................12
6.2.2 Optional MMB-84 Flush Mount Bracket .............................................13
6.3 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS .....................................................................14
6.4 ACCESSORY CABLE ....................................................................................16
6.5 CHECKING GPS CONNECTIONS ................................................................17
6.6 CHANGING THE GPS TIME .........................................................................18
6.7 CHANGING THE TIME LOCATION ...............................................................19
6.8 CHANGING THE TIME FORMAT ..................................................................19
7 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ............................................................................20
7.1 Front Panel ....................................................................................................20
7.2 Rear Panel .....................................................................................................22
7.3 Microphone ....................................................................................................23
8 BASIC OPERATION ..............................................................................................24
8.1 RECEPTION ..................................................................................................24
8.2 TRANSMISSION ............................................................................................24
8.3 TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT
8.4 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE .............................................................25
8.5 INTERNATIONAL, USA, AND CANADA MODE ............................................25
8.6 SCANNING ....................................................................................................26
8.6.1 Selecting the Scan Type ....................................................................26
8.6.2 Scan Memory Programming ..............................................................27
8.6.3 Memory Scanning (M-SCAN
8.6.4 Priority Scanning (P-SCAN
8.6.5 Priority Channel Setting .....................................................................28
8.6.6 Dual Watch ........................................................................................29
8.7 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9
8.7.1 Preset Channel Programming ...........................................................30
8.7.2 Operation ...........................................................................................30
8.7.3 Deleting a Preset Channel .................................................................31
9 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING ...........................................................................32
9.1 GENERAL ......................................................................................................32
9.2 MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE IDENTITY (MMSI
9.2.1 What is an MMSI? .............................................................................32
9.2.2 Programming the MMSI .....................................................................33
9.3 DSC DISTRESS ALERT ................................................................................34
9.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert .....................................................34
9.3.2 Receiving a DSC Distress Alert .........................................................38
9.4 ALL SHIPS CALL ...........................................................................................39
9.4.1 Transmitting an All Ships Call ............................................................39
) ..............................................................10
) ...................................10
) ............................................................24
) ............................................................27
) ...............................................................28
) ........................................................................29
) ........................................32
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GX1200E
TABLE OF CONTENTS
9.4.2 Receiving an All Ships Call ................................................................40
9.5 INDIVIDUAL CALL .........................................................................................41
9.5.1 Setting up the Individual / Position Call Directory ..............................41
9.5.2 Setting up Individual Call Reply .........................................................42
9.5.3 Setting up the Individual Call Acknowledge Message .......................43
9.5.4 Transmitting an Individual Call ...........................................................44
9.5.5 Receiving an Individual Call ...............................................................46
9.5.6 Setting up the Individual Call Ringer ..................................................47
9.6 GROUP CALL ................................................................................................49
9.6.1 Setting up a Group Call .....................................................................49
9.6.2 Transmitting a Group Call ..................................................................51
9.6.3 Receiving a Group Call ......................................................................53
9.6.4 Setting up the Group Call Ringer .......................................................54
9.7 POSITION REQUEST ...................................................................................55
9.7.1 Setting up the Position Reply ............................................................55
9.7.2 Transmitting a Position Request to Another Vessel ...........................56
9.7.3 Receiving a Position Request ............................................................59
9.7.4 Setting up the Position Request Ringer .............................................60
9.8 POSITION REPORT ......................................................................................61
9.8.1 Transmitting a DSC Position Report Call ...........................................61
9.8.2 Receiving a DSC Position Report Call ...............................................64
9.8.3 Setting up a Position Report Ringer ..................................................64
9.9 POLLING CALL .............................................................................................65
9.9.1 Transmitting a Polling Call .................................................................65
9.9.2 Receiving a Polling Call .....................................................................67
9.10 DSC TEST CALL .........................................................................................68
9.11 MANUAL INPUTTING OF THE GPS LOCATION (LAT/LON
9.12 DSC LOG OPERATION ...............................................................................70
9.12.1 Reviewing and Resending a Logged Transmitted Call ....................70
9.12.2 Reviewing a Logged DSC Distress Call ..........................................71
9.12.3 Reviewing a Logged Other Calls .....................................................71
9.12.4 Deleting a Call from the “DSC LOG” Directory ................................72
10 SETUP MENU ......................................................................................................73
10.1 GENERAL SETUP .......................................................................................73
10.1.1 Lamp Adjusting ................................................................................73
10.1.2 LCD Contrast ...................................................................................73
10.1.3 Time Offset ......................................................................................74
10.1.4 Time Display ....................................................................................75
10.1.5 Time Format .....................................................................................75
10.1.6 Key Beep (ON/OFF) ........................................................................76
10.1.7 Soft Keys .........................................................................................76
10.2 CHANNEL FUNCTION SETUP ...................................................................79
10.2.1 Channel Group (USA, Canada or International Band Selection) .....79
10.2.2 Scan Memory ...................................................................................79
10.2.3 Scan Type ........................................................................................80
10.2.4 Scan Resume ..................................................................................80
10.2.5 Priority Channel ...............................................................................81
10.3 DSC SETUP ................................................................................................82
10.3.1 Individual Directory ..........................................................................87
10.3.2 Individual Reply ...............................................................................87
10.3.3 Individual Acknowledgement ...........................................................87
10.3.4 Individual Ringer ..............................................................................87
10.3.5 Group Directory ...............................................................................88
10.3.6 Position Reply ..................................................................................88
10.3.7 DSC Beep ........................................................................................88
) ......................69
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GX1200E
TABLE OF CONTENTS
10.3.8 Auto Channel Switching Time ..........................................................84
10.3.9 No Action during Menu Operation ....................................................85
10.3.10 No Action during DSC Operation ...................................................85
10.3.11 No Action during Distress Operation ..............................................86
11 MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................87
11.1 REPLACEMENT PARTS ..............................................................................87
11.2 FACTORY SERVICE ....................................................................................87
12 MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................89
12.1 REPLACEMENT PARTS .............................................................................89
12.2 FACTORY SERVICE ...................................................................................89
12.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................................................90
13 CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS .................................................................................91
14 SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................94
14.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................94
14.2 TRANSMITTER ...........................................................................................94
14.3 RECEIVER ..................................................................................................95
14.4 GX1200E DIMENSIONS .............................................................................96
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GX1200E
Quick RefeRence Guide
channel SelecT KeyS
Selects the operating channel.
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
16/9 Key
Press to recall
channel 16.
Press and hold to
recall channel 9.
Press again to
revert to the last selected channel.
Power SwiTch / Vol Knob
Turn the transceiver on and off, and adjust the audio level.
call / MenU
Key
Press to access
the “DSC MENU”.
Press and hold to
access the setup menus.
DECLIPSE SC
SQl Knob
Adjust this control clockwise to squelch or counter clockwise un-squelch the radio.
PTT SwiTch
Speak into the microphone in a normal voice level while pressing this switch.
channel SelecT
KeyS
Selects the operating channel.
Mic hole
Be sure your mouth is about 1.3 cm from the mic hole for best performance.
h/l Key
When pressed, toggles the transmit power between High (25W) and Low (1W).
Page 5
GX1200E
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
The GX1200E ECLIPSE DSC+ is a marine VHF transceiver designed for use in the frequency range of 156.025 to 163.275 MHz. The GX1200E can be operated from 11 to 16 VDC and has a switchable RF output power of 1 watt or 25 watts.
The GX1200E is capable of DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Class D (independent Channel 70 receiver) operation which allows continuous receiv­ing of Digital Selective Calling functions on channel 70 even if the radio is receiving a call.
The GX1200E operates on all currently-allocated marine channels which are switchable for use with either International, USA, or Canadian regulations. It has an emergency channel 16 which can be immediately selected from any
channel by pressing the red key.
Other features of the transceiver include: scanning, priority scanning, high and low voltage warning, and GPS repeatability.
2 PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is rst opened, please check it for the following contents:
GX1200E Transceiver
Mounting Bracket, two Mounting Knobs, and hardware
Power Cord with 6 Amp fuse and holder
Owner’s Manual
Warranty Card
3 OPTIONS
MMB-84 ..........................................................................Flush-Mount Bracket
MLS-310 ...............................................................Amplied External Speaker
MLS-300 ....................................................................... External Loudspeaker
HC1100 ..........................................................................................Dust Cover
Page 6
GX1200E
4 SAFETY / WARNING INFORMATION
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read this manual carefully to become familiar with the features of this transceiver before using it for the rst time.
The installation of this equipment should be made in such a manner as to respect the EC recommended electromagnetic field exposure limits (1999/519/EC).
The maximum RF power available from this device is 25 W. The antenna should be mounted as high as possible for maximum efficiency and that this installation height should be at least 5 meters above ground (or acces­sible) level. In the case that an antenna can not be installed at a reasonable height, then the transmitter should neither be continuously operated for long periods if any person is within 5 metres of the antenna, nor operated at all if any person is touching the antenna. non compliance with these recommen­dations and transmitting for more than 50% of the total radio use time (50 % duty cycle) may cause RF complaince exposure requirements to be be exceeded.
In all cases any possible risk depends on the transmitter being activated for long periods (actual recommendation limits are specied as an average of 6 minutes). Normally the transmitter is not active for long periods of time. Some radio licenses will require that a timer circuit automatically cuts the transmitter after 1 - 2 minutes.
Do not transmit without an antenna connected to the radio. When transmit­ting speak into the microphone holding it between 1.5 cm and 5 cm from your mouth.
The radio must be used with a maximum operating duty cycle not exceeding 10 % in normal PTT congurations. Do not transmit for more than 10 % of the total radio use time (1:9 duty cycle).
The rear case of the radio can become hot when the radio is used on trans­mit for long periods that exceed the Duty Cycle as stated above. In order to protect the user from the risk of burning if touched in these circumstances, the rear case enclosure must be tted and permanently attached to the radio using the xing screws provided whenever the unit is installed in a position where it is possible during normal usage to touch the rear of the radio.
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GX1200E
5 GETTING STARTED
5.1 ABOUT VHF RADIO
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 158 MHz with some shore stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over distances that are essen­tially “line of sight” (VHF signals do not travel well through objects such as buildings, hills or trees). Actual transmission range depends much more on antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. On a xed mount 25 W radio transmission expected distances can be greater than 25 km, for a portable 5 W radio transmission the expected distance can be greater than 8 km in “line of sight”.
5.2 SELECTING AN ANTENNA
Marine antennas are made to radiate signals equally in all horizontal direc­tions, but not straight up. The objective of a marine antenna is to enhance the signal toward the horizon. The degree to which this is accomplished is called the antenna’s gain. It is measured in decibels (dB) and is one of the major factors in choosing an antenna. In terms of effective radiated power (ERP), antennas are rated on the basis of how much gain they have over a theoretical antenna with zero gain. A 1 m, 3 dB gain antenna represents twice as much gain over the imaginary antenna.
Typically a 1 m 3 dB gain stainless steel whip is used on a sailboat mast. The longer 2.5 m 6 dB berglass whip is primarily used on power boats that require the additional gain.
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3dB
6dB
9dB
GX1200E
5.2.1 Coaxial Cable
VHF antennas are connected to the transceiver by means of a coaxial cable – a shielded transmission line. Coaxial cable is specied by it’s diameter and construction.
For runs less than 6 m, RG-58/U (about 6 mm in diameter), is a good choice. For runs over 6 m but less than 15 m, the larger RG-8X or RG-213/U should be used. For cable runs over 15 m RG-8X should be used. For installation of the connector onto the coaxial cable refer to the gure below.
To get your coax cable through a tting and into your boat’s interior, you may have to cut off the end plug and reattach it later. You can do this if you follow the directions that are supplied with the connector. Be sure to make good soldered connections.
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GX1200E
5.3 EMERGENCY (CHANNEL 16 USE
Channel 16 is known as the Hail and Distress Channel. An emergency is dened as a threat to life or property. In such instances, be sure the trans­ceiver is on and set to CHANNEL 16. Then use the following procedure:
1. Press the microphone push-to-talk switch and say “Mayday, Mayday, Mayday. This is , , ” (your vessel’s name).
2. Then repeat once: “Mayday, ” (your vessel’s name).
3. Now report your position in latitude/longitude, or by giving a true or magnetic bearing (state which) to a well-known landmark such as a navigation aid or geographic feature such as an island or harbour entry.
4. Explain the nature of your distress (sinking, collision, aground, re, heart attack, life-threatening injury, etc.).
5. State the kind of assistance you desire (pumps, medical aid, etc.).
6. Report the number of persons aboard and condition of any injured.
7. Estimate the present seaworthiness and condition of your vessel.
8. Give your vessel’s description: length, design (power or sail), color and other distinguishing marks. The total transmission should not exceed 1 minute.
9. End the message by saying “OVER.” Release the microphone button and listen.
10. If there is no answer, repeat the above procedure. If there is still no response, try another channel.
)
NOTE
The GX1200E have DSC Distress calling, that can transmit a distress call digitally to all ships with compatible DSC radios. Refer to section “9
DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING”.
5.4 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9
Channel 16 may be used for initial contact (hailing) with another vessel.
However, its most important use is for emergency messages. This channel must be monitored at all times except when actually using another channel.
It is monitored by the European, U.S. and Canadian Coast Guards and by other vessels. Use of channel 16 for hailing must be limited to initial contact only. Calling should not exceed 30 seconds, but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals. In areas of heavy radio traffic, congestion on channel 16 resulting from its use as a hailing channel can be reduced signicantly in U.S. waters by using channel 9 as the initial contact (hailing) channel for non-emergency communications. Here, also, calling time should
Page 10
)
GX1200E
not exceed 30 seconds but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals.
Prior to making contact with another vessel, refer to the channel charts in this manual, and select an appropriate channel for communications after initial contact. For example, Channels 68 and 69 are some of the channels avail­able to non-commercial (recreational) boaters. Monitor your desired channel in advance to make sure you will not be interrupting other trafc, and then go back to either channel 16 or 9 for your initial contact.
When the hailing channel (16 or 9) is clear, state the name of the other vessel you wish to call and then “this is” followed by the name of your vessel and your Station License (Call Sign). When the other vessel returns your call, immediately request another channel by saying “go to,” the number of the other channel, and “over.” Then switch to the new channel. When the new channel is not busy, call the other vessel.
After a transmission, say “over,” and release the microphone’s push-to-talk (PTT) switch. When all communication with the other vessel is completed, end the last transmission by stating your Call Sign and the word “out.” Note that it is not necessary to state your Call Sign with each transmission, only at the beginning and end of the contact.
Remember to return to Channel 16 when not using another channel. Some radios automatically monitor Channel 16 even when set to other channels or when scanning.
5.5 OPERATING ON CHANNELS 13 AND 67 (USA Channel Group Only)
Channel 13 is used at docks, bridges and by vessels manoeuvring in port. Messages on this channel must concern navigation only, such as meeting and passing in restricted waters.
Channel 67 is used for navigational trafc between vessels.
By regulation, power is normally limited to 1 Watt on these channels. Your radio is programmed to automatically reduce power to this limit on these channels. However, in certain situations it may be necessary to temporarily use a higher power. See page 23 ( key) for means to temporarily override the low-power limit on these two channels.
Page 11
GX1200E
6 INSTALLATION
6.1 LOCATION
The radio can be mounted at any angle. Choose a mounting location that:
• keeps the radio and microphone at least 1 m away from your vessel’s
magnetic navigation compass
• provides accessibility to the front panel controls
• allows connection to a power source and an antenna
• has nearby space for installation of a microphone hanger
• the antenna must be mounted at least 1 m from radio
Note: To insure the radio does not affect the compass, or that the radios performance is not affected by the antenna location, temporarily connect the radio in the desired location and:
a. Examine the compass to see if the radio causes any deviation b. Connect the antenna and key the radio. Check to ensure the radio is
operating correctly by requesting a radio check.
6.2 MOUNTING THE RADIO
6.2.1 Supplied Mounting Bracket
The supplied mounting bracket allows overhead or desktop mounting.
Use a 5.2 mm bit to drill the holes to a surface which is more 10 mm thick and can support more than 1.5 kg. Secure the bracket with the supplied screws, spring washers, at washers, and nuts.
Page 12
Desktop Mounting Overhead Mounting
GX1200E
6.2.2 Optional MMB-84 Flush Mount Bracket
1. To assist in flush mounting, a template has been included. Use this
template to assess the mounting location.
2. Use the template to mark the location where the rectangular hole is to
be cut. Conrm the space behind the dash or panel is deep enough to accommodate the transceiver (at least 17 cm deep).
There should be at least 1.3 cm between the transceiver’s heatsink and
any wiring, cables or structures.
3. Cut out the rectangular hole and insert the transceiver.
4. Fasten the brackets to the sides of the transceiver with the lock washer
nut combination, so that the mounting screw base faces the mounting
surface.
5. Turn the adjusting screw to adjust the tension so that the transceiver is
tight against the mounting surface.
Bracket
Adjusting Screw
Lock-washer nut combination
MMB-84 Flush Mount Installation
Page 13
GX1200E
6.3 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
CAUTION
Reverse polarity connections will damage the radio!
Connect the power cord and antenna to the radio. Antenna and Power Supply connections are as follows (see Figure 1):
1. Mount the antenna at least 1 m away from the radio. At the rear of the radio, connect the antenna cable.
2. Connect the red power wire to a 13.8 VDC ±20 % power source. Connect the black power wire to a negative ground.
3. If an optional remote extension speaker is to be used, refer to next section for connections.
4. It is advisable to have a Certified Marine Technician check the power output and the standing wave ratio of the antenna after installation.
Antenna
Red
Power Source
Optional Speaker
Water proof Deck Outlet
Black
Accessory Cable
Fuse
GPS Navigation Receiver
DECLIPSE SC
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
Figure 1. General Installation
150
t
Char
GPS
Page 14
GX1200E
Ferrite Core Installation
To suppress RF interference that can cause abnormalopera­tion of the transceiver, attach the supplied ferritecore to the both External Speaker Connection Cable and GPS Connection Cable together, then snap its two halves­together, per the illustration below. Attach the ferrite core as close as possible to thetransceiver body, as shown. Finally, wind some plastic tape around the ferrite core, toprevent vibration from causing the two halves to split apart.
As close as possible
DC Power Cable (RED)
DC Power Cable (Black)
External Speaker Connection Cable
GPS Connection Cable
Ferrite Core
Snap together
Fuse Replacement
To take out the Fuse from the Fuse Holder, hold both ends of the Fuse Holder and pull the Fuse Holder apart, do not bend the Fuse Holder. When you replace the Fuse, please confirm that the Fuse is tightly fixed on the metal contact located inside the Fuse Holder. If the metal contact holding the fuse is loose, the Fuse holder may heat up.
Page 15
GX1200E
6.4 ACCESSORY CABLE
When connecting the external speaker or GPS navigation receiver, strip off about 2.5 cm of the specied wire’s insulation, then splice the ends together using proper waterproong techniques.
Wire Color/Description Connection Examples
WHITE - External Speaker (+)Connect to external 4-ohm audio speaker SHIELD - External Speaker BLUE - NMEA GPS Input (+ GREEN - NMEA GPS Input GRAY - NMEA DSC Output (+ BROWN - NMEA GPS Output
: Some GPS chart plotters have a single wire for NMEA signal ground.
In such a case connect the NMEA input (–) to the GPS chart plotter's single NMEA signal ground wire, and leave the NMEA output (–) open. In case the assignment of power supply and ground of a GPS chart plotter to be used is different from that of the radio, connect the signal ground wire of the GPS chart plotter to the ground terminal (GND) on the rear panel of the radio.
(–)
Connect to external 4-ohm audio speaker
)
Connect to NMEA (+) output of GPS
(–)
Connect to NMEA
)
Connect to NMEA (+) input of GPS
(–)
Connect to NMEA
(–)
output or common ground of GPS
(–)
input of GPS
External Speaker
Shield
White
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
DECLIPSE SC
Blue: NMEA GPS Input ( )
Green: NMEA GPS Input ( )
Gray: NMEA DSC Output ( )
Brown: NMEA DSC Output ( )
NMEA OUT ( )
NMEA OUT ( )
NMEA IN ( )
NMEA IN ( )
GPS Receiver/Plotter
The GPS must have the NMEA Output turned on and set to 4800 Baud in the setup menu. If there is a selection for parity select none.
For further information on interfacing /setting up your GPS. Please contact the manufacturer of the GPS receiver.
GX1200E can read NMEA-0183 version 2.0 or higher.
The NMEA supported sentences are:
Input: GLL, GGA, RMC and GNS (RMC sentence is recommended) Output: DSC and DSE
Page 16
GX1200E
6.5 CHECKING GPS CONNECTIONS
After connections have been made between the GX1200E and the GPS, a small satellite icon will appear on the top right corner of the display, and displays your current location (Latitude/Longitude) on the display
NOTE
• If there is a problem with the NMEA input from a GPS, the satellite icon will blink continuously until the connection is corrected.
• If a GPS with NMEA output is not connected to the radio, the GX1200E will beep 10 minutes after the radio is turned on. After that the GX1200E will beep every 4 hours alerting to connect a
GPS.
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GX1200E
6.6 CHANGING THE GPS TIME
-SETUP MENU-
-GENERAL SETUP-
From the factory the GX1200E displays GPS satellite time or UTC time. A time offset is needed to show the local time in your area.
1. Press and hold the
MENU
” appears.
2. Select “ keys, then press the
3. Select “ keys, then press the
4. Press the from UTC. See illustration below to nd your offset time from UTC. If “ the time is the same as UTC (Universal Time Coordinated or GMT Greenwich Mean Time).
5. Press the
offset.
6. Press the key twice to exit the menu and return to radio operation mode.
GENERAL SETUP
TIME OFFSET
/ keys to select time offset
soft key to store the time
key or press the soft
key until “
” with the /
soft key.
” with the
soft key.
00:00
” is assigned,
SETUP
GENERAL SETUP CH FUNC SETUP DSC SETUP
/
DIMMER CONTRAST TIME OFFSET
-TIME OFFSET­+01:00 +00:30 00:00
Page 18
offSeT TiMe Table
GX1200E
6.7 CHANGING THE TIME LOCATION
-SETUP MENU-
-GENERAL SETUP-
-TIME DISPLAY-
-SETUP MENU-
-GENERAL SETUP-
-TIME FORMAT-
This menu item allows you to choose to show UTC or the local time which is selected in Section 6.6.
” or “
SETUP
/
LOCAL
”.
GENERAL SETUP CH FUNC SETUP DSC SETUP
CONTRAST TIME OFFSET TIME DISPLAY
1. Press and hold the
MENU
” appears.
2. Select “
GENERAL SETUP
keys, then press the
3. Select “
TIME DISPLAY
keys, then press the
4. Press the
5. Press the
/ to select “
soft key to store the
key until “
” with the /
soft key.
” with the
soft key.
UTC
selected setting.
6. Press the key twice to exit the menu and return to radio
key or press the soft
UTC LOCAL
operation mode.
PM
(
UTC” mode
) (
LOCAL” mode
)
6.8 CHANGING THE TIME FORMAT
This menu item allows you to choose to show time in 12-hour or 24-hour
format.
1. Press and hold the
MENU
2. Select “ keys, then press the
3. Select “ keys, then press the
4. Press the
5. Press the ed setting.
6. Press the key twice to exit the menu and return to radio operation mode.
” appears.
GENERAL SETUP
TIME FORMAT
/ to select “
soft key to store the select-
key or press the soft
key until “
SETUP
” with the /
soft key.
” with the
/
soft key.
12H
” or “
24H
GENERAL SETUP CH FUNC SETUP DSC SETUP
TIME OFFSET
”.
TIME DISPLAY TIME FORMAT
12H 24H
Page 19
GX1200E
7 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
rt
DECLIPSE SC
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
q
w
yu
e
7.1 Front Panel
Power Switch / Volume Control Knob (VOL
q
Turns the transceiver on and off as well as adjusts the audio volume. Turn this knob clockwise to turn the radio on and to increase the speaker
audio volume level.
Turn fully counter-clockwise to turn the radio off.
Squelch Control Knob (SQL
w
)
Adjusting this control clockwise, sets the point at which random noise
on the channel does not activate the audio circuits but a received signal will. This point is called the squelch threshold. Further adjustment of the squelch control will degrade reception of wanted transmissions.
Soft Keys
e
The 3 programmable soft keys can be customized by the setup menu
mode (see the section “10.1.7 SOFT KEYS”). When one of the soft keys is pressed briey, the functions will appear above each key on the display.
The factory defaults are Key 1:
and Key 4:
PRESET
function.
Appropriate functions are automatically assigned to these keys during
the setup menu and the DSC operations.
)
, Key 2: , Key 3:
Page 20
GX1200E
/ Keys
r
The and keys are used to select a desired channel and to select
items in the DSC operation and setup menus.
Key
t
Immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel location and automati-
cally selects high power. Pressing and holding this key recalls channel 9. Pressing the key again reverts to the previous selected working
channel.
y
Press the key to access the “
Key
GROUP
MSG
accessed from the “
”, “
DSC LOG
”, “
ALL SHIPS
”, “
DSC TEST
”, “
DSC MENU
DSC MENU
POS REQUEST
”, and “
”.
NOTE
”. The “
POS REPORT
”, “
POLLING
INDIVIDUAL
DIST ALT
”, “
” functions can be
”,
Before the “ entered. Refer to section “9.2 MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE
IDENTITY (MMSI).”
Secondary use
Press and hold the key to access the “
SETUP
” (refer to section “10.1 GENERAL SETUP”), “ (refer to section “10.2 CHANNEL FUNCTION SETUP”), “ (refer to section “10.3 DSC SETUP”), “ functions can be accessed from the “
[DISTRESS] Key
u
Used to send a DSC Distress Call. To send the distress call refer to
section “9.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert”.
DSC MENU
” menu can be selected a MMSI must be
SETUP MENU
POS INPUT
SETUP MENU
”. The “
CH FUNC SETUP
”, and “
”.
GENERAL
DSC SETUP
MMSI SETUP
” ” ”
Page 21
GX1200E
7.2 Rear Panel
i
o
Q0
Q2
DC Input Cable
i
Connects the radio to a DC power supply capable of delivering 12V DC.
External Speaker Connection Cable
o
Connects the GX1200E to an external speaker.
GPS Receiver Connection Cable
Q0
Connects the GX1200E to a GPS receiver.
Ground Terminal (GND)
Q1
Connects the GX1200E to a good ground, for safety and optimum perfor-
mance.
Normally, the GND connection to the heat sink is not needed. However,
when the DC power cable connection to the radio has a long run, the transmitter may become unstable and the receiving audio may be noisy. In such a case, connect a large diameter, short cable between this termi­nal on the heat sink and battery ground.
Install only the supplied screw or similar size (M3x6, Stainless
Steel) screw.
Antenna Jack (ANT)
Q2
Connects an antenna to the transceiver. Use a marine VHF antenna with
an impedance of 50 ohms.
Q1
Page 22
GX1200E
7.3 Microphone
PTT (Push-To-Talk) Switch
Q3
Keys the transmitter when the
transceiver is in radio mode.
Q4
The and keys on the
Q5
Transmits the voice message with
Q6
The key on the microphone functions the same as the key on
Immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel location. Pressing and
/ Keys
microphone function the same as the and keys on the front
panel of the transceiver.
MIC (Microphone) Hole
reduction of background noise, using Clear Voice Noise Reduction Technology.
NOTE
Be sure your mouth is about 1.3 cm from the MIC hole for best performance.
Key
the front panel of the transceiver.
holding this key recalls channel 9. Pressing the key again reverts to the previously selected working channel.
Q3 Q4
Q5 Q6 Q7
Key
Q7
Press this key to toggle the transmit output power between 25 W (High)
and 1 W (Low) power. When the key is pressed while the transceiv­er is on channel 13 or 67, the power will temporarily switch from LO to HI power until the PTT is released.
The key does not function on transmit inhibited and low power only
channels.
NOTE
1W low power is indicated by LO on the display. When 25W high power is selected the display do not show an indication.
Page 23
GX1200E
8 BASIC OPERATION
8.1 RECEPTION
1. After the GX1200E has been installed, ensure that the power supply and antenna are properly connected.
2. Turn the VOL/PWR knob clockwise to turn the transceiver on.
3. Turn the SQL knob fully counterclockwise. This state is known as “squelch off”.
4. Turn up the VOL knob until noise or audio from the speaker is at a comfortable level.
5. Turn the SQL knob clockwise until the random noise disappears. This state is known as the “squelch threshold.”
6. Press the channel chart on page 98 for available channels.
7. When a message is received, adjust the volume to the desired listening level. The “ ” indicator on the LCD is displayed indicating that the channel is being used.
8.2 TRANSMISSION
1. Perform steps 1 through 6 of RECEPTION.
2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel to ensure it is clear.
THIS IS AN FCC REQUIREMENT!
3 Press the PTT (push-to-talk) switch. The “ ” indicator in the LCD is
displayed.
4. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone.
or keys to select the desired channel. Refer to the
NOTE
This is a noise cancelling microphone. The oval slot on the micro­phone should be positioned within 1.3 cm from the mouth for optimum performance.
5. When the transmission is nished, release the PTT switch.
8.3 TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT
When the PTT switch on the microphone is held down, transmit time is limit­ed to 5 minutes. This limits unintentional transmissions due to a stuck micro­phone. About 10 seconds before automatic transmitter shutdown, a warning beep will be heard from the speaker(s). The transceiver will automatically go to receive mode, even if the PTT switch is continually held down. Before transmitting again, the PTT switch must rst be released and then pressed again.
Page 24
)
GX1200E
NOTE
When a transmission was shut down by the TOT, the GX1200E can not transmit afterwards for 10 seconds.
8.4 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE
Refer to the VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART (page 92) for instructions on use of simplex and duplex channels.
NOTE
All channels are factory-programmed in accordance with International, Industry Canada (Canada), and FCC (USA) regulations. Mode of op­eration cannot be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa.
8.5 INTERNATIONAL, USA, AND CANADA MODE
To change the channel group from International to USA or Canada:
1. Press and hold the
2. Press the
3. Press the soft key, then press the / key to select “
GROUP
”.
4. Press the soft key.
5. Press the / key to select desired channel group “
CAN
”.
6. Press the soft key to store the selected setting.
7. Press the key or press the soft key twice to exit the menu and return to radio operation mode.
Refer to the VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART (page 92) for allocated channels in each mode.
/ key to select “
USa Mode inTernaTional Mode canada Mode
key until “
SETUP MENU
CH FUNC SETUP
” appears.
”.
USA
”, “
INT
CH
”, or
Page 25
GX1200E
8.6 SCANNING
-SETUP MENU-
-CH FUNC SETUP-
-SCAN TYPE-
Allows the user to select the scan type from Memory scan or Priority scan. “Memory scan” scans the channels that were programmed into memory. “Priority scan” scans the channels programmed in memory with the priority channel.
8.6.1 Selecting the Scan Type
1. Press and hold the
MENU
” appears.
2. Select “
CH FUNC SETUP
keys, then press the
3. Select “
SCAN TYPE
then press the
4. Press the
SCAN
” or “
5. Press the
/ keys to select “
MEMORY SCAN
soft key to store the selected
key until “
” with the /
soft key.
” with the
soft key.
.”
/ keys,
PRIORITY
setting.
6. Press the
key or press the soft key
twice to exit the menu and return to radio operation mode.
CH88A
CH68A
CH68A
CH61A
MeMory Scan
CH88A
CH68A
CH68A
CH61A
PrioriTy Scan
CH01A
CH22A
(
M-Scan
CH01A
Priority Channel
CH22A
(
P-Scan
SETUP
GENERAL SETUP CH FUNC SETUP DSC SETUP
CH GROUP SCAN MEMORY SCAN TYPE
PRIORITY SCAN MEMORY SCAN
CH09
CH12
CH15
CH18
)
CH09
CH12
CH15
CH18
)
Page 26
GX1200E
8.6.2 Scan Memory Programming
-SETUP MENU-
-CH FUNC SETUP-
-SCAN MEMORY-
1. Press and hold the key until “
MENU
” appears.
2. Press the / key to select “
SETUP
”.
3. Press the / key to select “
4. Press the
5. Press the channel to be scanned, then press the soft key. The “MEM” icon appears on the display, which indicates the channel has been selected to the scan channel.
6. Repeat step 5 for all the desired channels to be scanned.
7. To delete a channel from the list, select the channel then press the
soft key. The “MEM” icon disappears from the display.
8. Press the menu and return to radio operation mode.
soft key, then press the
SCAN MEMORY
soft key.
/ key to select a desired
key or press the soft key three times to exit the
8.6.3 Memory Scanning (M-SCAN
1. Adjust the SQL knob until background noise disappears.
2. To start scanning, press one of the soft keys, then press the necessary to press the soft key to locate the soft key). “ appears on the LCD. Scanning will proceed from the lowest to the highest programmed channel number and will stop on a channel when a transmission is received.
3. The channel number will blink during recep­tion.
4. To stop scanning, press the key or press one of the soft keys, then press the
soft key.
soft key (it may be
SETUP
CH FUNC
”.
)
M-SCAN
GENERAL SETUP CH FUNC SETUP DSC SETUP
CH GROUP SCAN MEMORY SCAN TYPE
16 MEM 15 14
Page 27
GX1200E
8.6.4 Priority Scanning (P-SCAN
-SETUP MENU-
-CH FUNC SETUP-
-PRIORITY CH-
In the default setting, Channel 16 is set as the priority channel. You may change the priority channel to another channel from Channel 16 in the Radio Setup Mode, refer to section “10.2.5 Priority Channel”.
1. Adjust the SQL knob until background noise disappears.
2. To start priority scanning, press one of the soft keys, then press the be necessary to press the soft key to locate the soft key). “ on the LCD. Scanning will proceed between the memorized channels and the priority channel. The priority channel will be scanned after each programmed channel.
3. To stop scanning, press the one of the soft keys, then press the
soft key.
)
soft key (it may
P-SCAN
” appears
key or press
8.6.5 Priority Channel Setting
1. Press and hold the key until “
MENU
” appears.
2. Select “ keys, then press the
3. Select “ keys, then press the
4. Press the channel.
5. Press the setting.
6. Press the twice to exit the menu and return to radio operation mode.
Page 28
CH FUNC SETUP
PRIORITY CH
/ keys to select the Priority
soft key to store the selected
key or press the soft key
SETUP
” with the /
soft key.
” with the
soft key.
/
GENERAL SETUP CH FUNC SETUP DSC SETUP
SCAN TYPE SCAN RESUME PRIORITY CH
16 15 14
GX1200E
8.6.6 Dual Watch
Dual watch is used to scan two channels for communications. One channel is a normal VHF channel and the other is the priority, channel 16. When a signal is received on the normal channel the radio briey switches between the normal channel and the channel 16 to look for a transmission. If the radio receives communications on the channel 16 the radio stops and listens to the channel 16 until communication ends and then starts Dual watch scan again.
1. Adjust the SQL knob until the background noise disappears.
2. Select the channel you wish to dual watch to the priority channel 16.
3. Press one of the soft keys, then press the soft key (it may be necessary to press
the soft key to locate the soft key).
The display will scan between CH16 and the
channel that was selected in step 2.
If a transmission is received on the channel
selected in step 2, the GX1200E will dual watch to CH16.
4. To stop Dual Watch, press one of the soft
keys, then press the soft key again.
NOTE
The priority channel may be changed from CH16 to another channel. Refer to section “10.2.5 Priority Channel”.
8.7 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9
)
10 preset channels can be programmed for instant access. Pressing the
PRESET
soft key activates the preset channel bank. If the
PRESET
soft key is pressed and no channels have been assigned, an alert beep will be emitted from the speaker.
For details about the assignment of the
PRESET
and other soft keys, see
10.1.7 Soft Keys”.
Page 29
GX1200E
8.7.1 Preset Channel Programming
1. Press the / key to select the channel
to be programmed.
2. Press one of the soft keys, then press and hold the
PRESET
soft key until the channel
number blinks.
3. Press the preset channel position (“
/ key to select the desired
P0:
” to “
P9:
”) you
wish to program.
4. Press the
soft key to program the
channel into the preset channel.
5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 to program the desired channels into the preset channels “0” ~ “9”.
8.7.2 Operation
1. Press one of the soft keys, then press the
PRESET
The “PSET” icon will appear on the display.
2. Press the / key to select the desired preset channel (“0” to “9”). The preset channel
number appears (“P0” to “P9”) while selecting the preset channel.
3. Press one of the soft keys, then press the
PRESET
selected channel. The “PSET” icon will disap­pear from the display.
soft key to recall the preset channel.
soft key again to return to the last
Page 30
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