Stairmaster 4600 CL, 4400 PT, 4600 PT, 4400 CL User Manual

FREECLIMBER
4200 PT, 4400 PT/CL,
AND 4600 PT/CL
O
WNERS MANUAL
®
Printed in the United States.
© 2001 StairMaster® Health & Fitness Products, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Corporate Headquarters
12421 Willows Road N.E., Suite 100
Kirkland, WA 98034
(800) 635-2936 (425) 823-1825
Fax (425) 823-9490
www.stairmaster.com
P/N 22867-A
© 2001 StairMaster Health & Fitness Products, Inc. StairMaster and FreeClimber are
registered trademarks or trademarks of StairMaster Health & Fitness Products, Inc. in the United States
and/or other countries. All other trademarks are trademarks of their respective companies.
StairMaster is a Rutledge Capital Company
Page iii
WARRANTY
This is to certify that the StairMaster by StairMaster Health & Fitness Products, Inc. to be free of all defects in materials
and workmanship. This warranty does not apply to any defect caused by negligence, misuse, accident, alteration, improper maintenance, or an “act of God.” This warranty is non-transferable from the original owner .
If, within three years from the date of purchase, any part of the StairMaster FreeClimber exercise system should fail to operate properly (except any accessories or the battery on the 4600 CL and the 4400 CL), contact our Customer Service Department to report the problem. When calling, please be prepared to provide the customer service representative with the following information:
• Your name, customer number, shipping address, and telephone number
• The model and serial number of the inoperable machine
• The date(s) of purchase for the inoperable machine(s)
• Your billing address
This information will ensure that you are the only one ordering parts under your warranty protection. If warranty replacement parts are shipped to you, you may be required to return the inoperable parts. To facilitate this process, the following policy has been established:
Please call our Customer Service Department to receive a Return Material Authorization (RMA) prior to shipment.
StairMaster Health & Fitness Products, Inc. will incur all freight charges for warranty parts ordered for a machine that is less than 45 days old. The parts will be shipped to you via an overnight courier.*
You are responsible for freight charges on warranty parts for machines that are more than 45 days old. You will not be responsible for the return shipment of the inoperable parts.
Some inoperable warranty parts must be promptly returned to our Customer Service Department. We will pay the shipping cost for the inoperable warranty parts. Detailed instructions are included with each warranty replacement part.
®
FreeClimber® exercise system is warranted
StairMaster Health & Fitness Products, Inc. neither makes, assumes, nor authorizes any representative or other person to make or assume for us, any other warranty whatsoever, whether expressed or implied, in connection with the sale, service, or shipment of our products. We reserve the right to make changes and improvements in our products without incurring any obligation to similarly alter products previously purchased. In order to maintain your product warranty and to ensure the safe and efficient operation of your machine, only authorized replacement parts can be used. This warranty is void if parts other than those provided by StairMaster Health & Fitness Products, Inc. are used.
* Note: Aerosol products cannot be transported via air .
Page iv
PREFACE
Regular use of the StairMaster® FreeClimber® exercise system is a safe and effective way to develop aerobic fitness while conditioning the major muscles of the lower body. To get the best results, and to keep your machine in peak operating condition, you should carefully read and follow the guidelines presented in this manual.
WHAT IS IN THIS MANUAL?
The first part of this manual includes sections on safety, installation, operating instructions, and preventive maintenance. The second part contains detailed information on problem troubleshooting and repair procedures. An Appendix at the end of the manual provides additional information for the owner.
Throughout this manual, console keypad keystrokes are enclosed in [ ]. The names of the keys and special console operational modes are shown in capital letters. For example, your machine is ready to use when the console displays "SELECT WORKOUT." Press [MANUAL] to start the MANUAL exercise program.
WHAT IS THE STAIRMASTER FREECLIMBER EXERCISE SYSTEM?
The StairMaster FreeClimber exercise systems are vertical climbing machines with an independent step action. The independent step action, combined with the patented pedal geometry featured on all StairMaster steppers, provides an aerobic workout equivalent to uphill running or climbing stairs, but without the
high-impact pounding to the joints and muscles.
There are five FreeClimber models: the 4600 PT (Personal Trainer), the 4600 CL (Cordless), the 4400 PT, the 4400 CL, and the 4200 PT. All FreeClimbers feature the Quiet Drive transmission. The 4600 PT and the 4600 CL have an adjustable tilting, full-featured Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) console. The 4400 PT and the 4400 CL have an upright, rail-less design. The 4600 PT and the 4400 PT use an external power supply that is plugged into an AC wall outlet. The 4600 CL and the 4400 CL use power generated during a workout to run the electronics. The 4600 PT and 4600 CL have contact heart rate and telemetry (Polar feature telemetry heart rate monitoring. The 4200 PT uses an external power supply and the console has less feedback and fewer workout programs than the 4600 PT/CL and the 4400 PT/CL.
®
) heart rate monitoring. The 4400 PT and the 4400 CL
Page v
CONTENTS
SAFFETY GUIDELINES ........................................................................................ 1
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 3
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS........................................................................ 6
BASIC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................ 9
General Guidelines for Safe Operation........................................................... 9
Your First Workout......................................................................................... 10
Begin Exercising................................................................................... 1 0
Rest Periods .......................................................................................... 1 1
Cool Down .............................................................................................11
HEART RATE MONITORING ............................................................................ 1 3
Heart Rate Input ........................................................................................... 13
Locked/Non-locked Option..........................................................................13
Error Messages ............................................................................................14
TELEMETRY HEART RATE (4400/4600 PT/CL ONLY) .................................. 1 5
Using the Transmitter Belt ........................................................................... 1 5
Maintaining the Transmitter Belt ................................................................ 1 6
CONTACT HEART RATE .................................................................................... 1 7
Using Contact Heart Rate ............................................................................ 1 7
FREECLIMBER 4400/4600 PT/CL CONSOLE .................................................. 1 8
Display Window ...........................................................................................1 8
Numeric Keypad ........................................................................................... 19
Entertainment Keypad................................................................................. 19
Intensity Level Keys ..................................................................................... 1 9
Stop Key ....................................................................................................... 1 9
Workout Statistics ........................................................................................ 2 0
Exercise Program Keypad ............................................................................ 2 1
The Quick Start Program ...................................................................... 2 1
The Manual Program ........................................................................... 2 1
The Fat Burner Program ....................................................................... 2 2
The Aerobic Training Program ............................................................. 2 2
The Speed Intervals Program .............................................................. 2 2
The Constant Heart Rate Program ...................................................... 2 3
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CONTENTS
The Fitness Test Programs ................................................................... 2 4
Understanding Submaximal Exercise Testing .................................... 24
Pretest Screening ................................................................................. 26
The StairMaster® Submaximal Fit Test............................................... 2 6
The Firefighter's Stair Climb Tests....................................................... 2 9
Turning on the C.P.A.T. Test ........................................................... 3 0
Turning on the NYCFD Test........................................................... 3 0
Console Codes .............................................................................................31
Custom Codes ...................................................................................... 31
Quick Scan Programming .............................................................. 32
Machine Status Codes ........................................................................ 3 3
Quick Scan Programming .............................................................. 34
Configuration Code .............................................................................. 34
FREECLIMBER 4200 PT CONSOLE ................................................................. 3 5
Top Window ..................................................................................................3 5
Workout S etup...................................................................................... 3 5
Timer...................................................................................................... 36
Bottom Window ...........................................................................................3 7
Keypad.................................................................................................. 37
Quick Start Option ........................................................................................ 38
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................. 3 9
Helpful Hints ................................................................................................. 3 9
Tool List .........................................................................................................3 9
Maintenance Records ................................................................................. 39
Initial Service ................................................................................................ 4 0
Preventive Maintenance ............................................................................. 40
Cleaning................................................................................................ 40
Inspecting ............................................................................................. 40
Lubrication ............................................................................................41
Battery Charge ......................................................................................42
Battery Disposal ................................................................................... 4 2
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................................ 44
General Troubleshooting Guidelines........................................................... 4 4
Electrical Troubleshooting ...........................................................................4 4
4600/4400 PT: ......................................................................................44
Alternator Test ............................................................................... 4 5
Page vii
CONTENTS
Diode Test ....................................................................................... 4 6
Resistor Test ................................................................................... 46
4600/4400 CL: ...................................................................................... 46
Battery Test .................................................................................... 4 6
Alternator Test ............................................................................... 4 7
Resistor Test ................................................................................... 47
Display Test........................................................................................... 4 8
Keypad Test .......................................................................................... 48
Serial Port Test ...................................................................................... 4 9
Alternator Test ...................................................................................... 4 9
Tach Te st ............................................................................................... 5 0
Error Reporting ...................................................................................... 5 0
Contact Heart Rate Test....................................................................... 5 1
Telemetry
Mechanical Troubleshooting ....................................................................... 53
PARTS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT ....................................................... 5 6
Covers........................................................................................................... 56
Mid Cover ............................................................................................. 5 6
Top Cover .............................................................................................. 56
Shield (4600 PT/CL )............................................................................. 5 7
Bottom Cover ........................................................................................ 5 7
Console......................................................................................................... 58
Console Adjustment (4600 PT/CL) .............................................................. 5 8
Poly-V and HTD Belt ..................................................................................... 5 8
Step Chain Retainer ..................................................................................... 59
Pedal Arm Return Spring ............................................................................. 5 9
Step Chain.................................................................................................... 60
Spring Pulley ................................................................................................. 6 1
Drive Chain ................................................................................................... 6 1
Drive Shaft Assembly................................................................................... 6 2
Pedal ............................................................................................................. 64
Leveling Arm................................................................................................. 6 4
Pedal Arm ...................................................................................................... 65
Pedal Pad ...................................................................................................... 65
Eccentric Hub Assembly ............................................................................... 6 6
Heart Rate Test.................................................................... 5 1
Page viii
CONTENTS
First Reduction Shaft Assembly .................................................................. 66
Handlebar (4400 PT/CL, 4200 PT) ............................................................... 6 6
Upper Handles (4600 PT/CL) ........................................................................6 7
Side Handrails (4600 PT/CL)........................................................................6 7
Alternator...................................................................................................... 68
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS......................................................................... 6 9
FCC COMPLIANCE............................................................................................. 7 0
APPENDICES
Canadian Doc Class B Compliance ............................................................. 7 0
Important Phone Numbers ........................................................................... 7 1
Battery Recycling Centers ........................................................................... 7 2
Figures 10-27 ................................................................................................ 7 4
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Dimensions and Specifications for the
StairMaster® FreeClimber® Exercise Systems .................................. 5
Table 2. Fitness Rating Norms (VO
Table 3. Recommended Preventive Maintenance Schedule .................... 43
)........................................................ 29
2max
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure 1: Major Parts - 4600 PT/CL ................................................................. 3
Figure 2: Major Parts - 4200 PT and 4400 PT/CL ......................................... 4
Figure 3: Level Adjusting End Caps............................................................... 6
Figure 4: DC Power Connector ....................................................................... 7
Figure 5: Correct Exercise Postion ............................................................... 12
Figure 6: Transmitter Belt............................................................................. 1 6
Figure 7: FreeClimber 4400/4600 PT/CL Systems Console .......................1 8
Figure 8: StairMaster Fitness Protocol ........................................................ 2 8
Figure 9: 4200 PT Console Diagram............................................................ 3 5
Figure 10: Grounding System ...................................................................... 69
Figure 11: Parts Needing Periodic Maintenance ....................................... 7 4
Page ix
CONTENTS
Figure 12: Final Assembly - Left, 4600 PT ................................................... 7 5
Figure 13: Final Assembly - Right, 4600 PT................................................. 7 6
Figure 14: Final Assembly - Left, 4600 CL ................................................... 7 7
Figure 15: Final Assembly - Right, 4600 CL................................................. 7 8
Figure 16: Covers - 4600 PT/CL................................................................... 7 9
Figure 17: Pedal Arm Assembly & First Reduction Shaft Assembly
(4600/4400 PT/CL, 4200 PT) ........................................................ 8 0
Figure 18: Drive Shaft Assembly & Eccentric Hub Assembly
(4600/4400 PT/CL, 4200 PT) ........................................................ 8 1
Figure 19: Final Assembly - Left, 4400/4200 PT......................................... 8 2
Figure 20: Final Assembly - Right, 4400/4200 PT ....................................... 83
Figure 21: Final Assembly - Left, 4400 CL ................................................... 8 4
Figure 22: Final Assembly - Right, 4400 CL................................................. 8 5
Figure 23: Covers - 4400 PT/CL, 4200 PT ................................................... 8 6
Figure 24: Cover Removal ............................................................................ 8 7
Figure 25: Cover Fasteners .......................................................................... 88
Figure 26: Drive Chain Tensioning.............................................................. 8 9
Figure 27: Belt Tension................................................................................ 90
Page x
SAFETY GUIDELINES
WHEN USING ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, ALWAYS FOLLOW THESE BASIC PRECAUTIONS:
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
!
The following definitions apply to the words “Danger” and “Warning” found throughout this manual:
This symbol appearing throughout this manual means Attention! Be Alert! Your safety is involved.
DANGER - Used to call attention to IMMEDIATE hazards which, if not
avoided, will result in immediate, serious personal injury or loss of life.
WARNING - Used to call attention to POTENTIAL hazards that could
result in personal injury or loss of life.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THE MACHINE.
!
DANGER
!
WARNING
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, always unplug the external power supply from the AC wall outlet before cleaning, maintaining, or repairing.
To reduce the risk of burns, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. The external power supply should always be unplugged from the AC wall outlet before removing or installing parts. Never make adjustments or repairs while an exercise program is in progress.
2. Close supervision is necessary whenever the machine is used by or near children, invalids, or disabled persons.
3. Keep your hands away from all moving parts and keep your feet on the pedals while exercising. Do not operate the machine with the side covers removed.
Page 1
SAFETY GUIDELINES
4. Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this Manual. Do
not use parts, attachments, or accessories other than those provided by StairMaster® Health & Fitness Products, Inc.
5. Do not use the external power supply if it has a damaged cord or plug, or if
it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Contact our Customer Service Department at 1-800-331­3578 to arrange for the return of damaged parts.
6. Connect the external power supply to a properly grounded AC wall
outlet; refer to the “Grounding Instructions” section. Keep all cords away from heated surfaces.
7. To disconnect the external power supply, remove the plug from the AC
wall outlet.
8. Never drop or insert any object into any opening on the machine.
9. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used.
10. Always wear insulated gloves when handling batteries.
11. Do not crush, incinerate, or dismantle the battery. The electrolyte contains
sulfuric acid which can cause serious damage to eyes and skin. Should this occur, flush profusely with water and seek medical attention.
12. Do not use the machine outdoors.
The safety level given by the design of this equipment can only be maintained when the equipment is regularly examined for damage and wear. Inoperable components shall be replaced immediately or the equipment shall be put out of use until it is repaired. Failure to follow all guidelines may com­promise the effectiveness of the exercise experience, expose yourself (and possibly others) to injury, and reduce the longevity of the machine. Follow all training instructions listed in the manual and/or on the machine. Physical injury may result from incorrect or excessive training.
SA VE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Page 2
INTRODUCTION
Before leaving the manufacturing facility in Tulsa, Oklahoma, your StairMaster® FreeClimber® exercise system was thoroughly inspected and tested to ensure proper operation. The major parts of the machine are shown in Figures 1 and 2.
Figure 1: Major Parts - 4600 PT/CL
Page 3
INTRODUCTION
Page 4
Figure 2: Major Parts - 4200 PT and 4400 PT/CL
INTRODUCTION
Throughout this Manual, all references to the left or right side and to the front or back are made as if you were on the machine, ready to exercise. For example, the console is located on the front of the machine. The dimensions and general specifications of the machines are listed in Table 1.
Table 1. Dimensions and Specifications for the
StairMaster® FreeClimber® Exercise Systems
Physical Dimensions:
Length 44 inches (104 cm) Width at Front Leg (4400 PT/CL, 4200 PT) 22 inches (56 cm) Width at Front Leg (4600 PT/CL) 32 inches (82 cm) Height 69 inches (176 cm) Weight
4400 PT/CL, 4200 PT 126 pounds (55 kg) 4600 PT/CL 155 pounds (70 kg)
Power Supply Specifications:
4600/4400/4200 PT (U.S., Canada, Japan) 120 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 2.5 Amp 4600/4400/4200 PT (International) 230 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 2.5 Amp
Battery Charger Specifications:
4600/4400 CL (U.S., Canada, Japan) 120 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 1 Amp 4600/4400 CL (International) 230 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 1 Amp
Internal Battery
6 volt, 1 Ah Lead-Acid battery
Page 5
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Assemble your machine before use. Machines shipped outside the United States need to be uncrated before they can be assembled; refer to the “Uncrating Instructions” included with your machine for the details.
1. Remove all shipping material from your machine once it is in place.
2. Make sure the machine is level before you use it for the first time. The
four rubber end caps (see Figure 3) are designed to compensate for uneven floors. Each face of the caps is a different thickness. Twist the caps to stabilize the machine.
Figure 3: Level Adjusting End Caps
3. Open the box you removed from the pedals. The box contains either
an external power supply (4600/4400/4200 PT only) or a wall-pack battery charger (4600/4400 CL only).
used to recharge a low battery.
The battery charger is only
Page 6
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
4. If you have a 4600/4400 CL, skip to step 9. If you have a 4600/4400/
4200 PT, connect the DC cable of the power supply to the connector near the bottom of the left side cover (see Figure 4).
Figure 4: DC Power Connector
5. Place the power supply on the floor near an AC wall outlet. To reduce
the hazard of electrical shock, place the power supply in a location away from the machine and away from exposure to perspiration. You should not place your power supply on a carpet because it may over heat.
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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
6. Check to be sure that the input AC power rating marked on the power
supply matches the available power. If it does not, obtain the match­ing power supply from StairMaster® Health & Fitness Products, Inc. before proceeding any further.
WARNING
!
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE AND TO
PREVENT SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE MACHINE, USE ONLY THE POWER SUPPLY
APPROVED FOR USE WITH THIS EQUIPMENT . IN ADDITION,
YOUR MACHINE MUST BE PROPERLY GROUNDED.
7. Connect the AC power cord to the AC wall outlet. Refer to the
“Grounding Instructions” section if the AC wall outlet does not accept athree-prong plug.
8. Watch the console. The 4600/4400 PT should display a software
revision code and then show “SELECT WORKOUT.” The 4200 PT console should run through a self test and then display a moving line in the upper LCD window. If the console does not, unplug the power supply and then plug it back in. If the console still does not power up correctly, contact our Customer Service Department. Refer to the Appendix for the appropriate phone number.
9. If you have a 4600/4400 CL, step on the pedals to check for proper
operation. Once you step on the pedals, the console should display a software revision code and then show “SELECT WORKOUT.” If it does not, connect the battery charger to the connector on the lower left side. If the console still does not power up contact our Customer Service Department. Refer to the Appendix for the appropriate phone number.
10. The display “SELECT WORKOUT” tells you the machine is ready to
use. The 4600/4400 PT/CL console displays this message and the 4200 PT displays a moving line in the upper LCD window when the console is ready to use.
Page 8
BASIC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR SAFE OPERATION
WARNING
!
THESE GUIDELINES ARE DIRECTED TO YOU, AS THE OWNER OF THE MACHINE.
YOU SHOULD INSIST THA T ALL USERS FOLLOW THE SAME GUIDELINES.
YOU SHOULD MAKE THIS MANUAL AVAILABLE TO ALL USERS.
1. Obtain a complete physical examination from your medical doctor and
enlist a health/fitness professional’s aid in developing an exercise program suitable for your current health status.
2. When working out for the first time, use the MANUAL exercise
program at the lower speeds until you feel comfortable and capable of faster speeds.
3. The speed and duration of your exercise program should always be
subject to how you feel. Never permit peer pressure to override your personal judgment while exercising.
4. Overweight or severely deconditioned individuals should be particu-
larly cautious when using the machine for the first time. Even though such individuals may not have histories of serious physical problems, they may perceive the exercise to be far less intense than it really is, resulting in the possibility of overexertion or injury.
5. Although all equipment manufactured by StairMaster
Fitness Products, Inc. has been thoroughly inspected by the manufac­turing facility prior to shipment, proper installation and regular mainte­nance are required to ensure safety. Maintenance is the sole respon­sibility of the owner.
®
Health &
Page 9
BASIC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
YOUR FIRST WORKOUT ON THE STAIRMASTER® FREECLIMBER EXERCISE SYSTEM
1. Warm up with light calisthenics and easy stretching exercises for at
least five minutes before beginning your exercise program.
WARNING
!
IF A T ANY TIME DURING YOUR WORKOUT YOU FEEL CHEST PAIN,
EXPERIENCE SEVERE MUSCULAR DISCOMFORT, FEEL FAINT, OR ARE SHORT OF
BREATH, STOP EXERCISING IMMEDIATELY. IF THE CONDITION PERSISTS, YOU
SHOULD CONSUL T YOUR MEDICAL DOCTOR IMMEDIA TEL Y.
2. Hold onto the handlebars and step up onto the pedals. Stand up
straight. The pedals will sink slowly toward the floor.
3. Select the MANUAL exercise program so you can control the pace of
your first workout and get used to the exercise motion. Press [MANUAL] and then press [ENTER]. The console will return to the start screen if you do not press [ENTER] within 60 seconds.
4. The console will prompt you to enter your body weight. Enter your
weight in pounds (or kilograms if the console is set up for metric units). Correct entry errors by pressing [CLEAR] before you press [ENTER].
®
5. The console will prompt you to enter your intensity level. Enter your
desired intensity level. Correct entry errors by pressing [CLEAR] before you press [ENTER].
6. The console will prompt you to enter the workout time in one minute
increments between 5 and 99 minutes. Press [1], [0], [ENTER] to exercise for ten minutes. If you do not start exercising within 60 seconds, the console will return to the start screen.
Begin Exercising
7. Take deep, comfortable steps. Do not let the pedals touch the floor or
contact the upper stop. When you begin to exercise, the MANUAL
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BASIC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
program starts at level three.
8. As you become comfortable with exercise motion, press
[LEVEL: ∧] and [LEVEL: ∨] to adjust your climbing speed.
9. Relax and stand up straight while exercising. Use the
handlebars for balance (see Figure 5).
10. Select an intensity level that allows you to stay in the middle
of the pedal range of motion. Faster is not always better. Exercise at a level that is consistent with your fitness level.
Rest Periods
11. You can stop and rest as many times as necessary for up to one
minute for each rest period during all programs. To stop, either press [STOP] or step off the machine.The 4400/4600 PT console returns to the start screen if you rest longer than the allotted rest period. The 4400/4600 CL console will shut off if you rest longer than the allotted rest period. Follow the onscreen prompt to continue your work out after a rest period.
Cool Down
12. When you are finished with your workout, the machine will slow
down and the message “GOAL AT TAINED” will be displayed. You can cool down on the machine by continuing to step. The console timer will continue to count up from the selected time, and the intensity level will default to level 3. If there is a time limit set on the console, the timer will last only until the maximum time has been met. For example, if the time limit was set for 30 minutes and you worked out for 25 minutes, the cool down period would last for 5 minutes, or until you stepped off the machine.
13. You can also cool down by getting off the machine walking or
stretching for at least five minutes. Lift one foot slowly until the pedal arm contacts the upper stop. Place that foot on the floor. Repeat for the other foot. Do not let the pedals slam into the upper stops, since this may cause unnecessary wear and tear.
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BASIC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 5: Correct Exercise Position
Head - Keep your chin parallel
to the floor. Avoid staring at your feet or the computer console. This posture will also enhance your breathing.
Back - Although the whole
body is in a slightly forward slant, keep your back straight and avoid bending at the waist.
Chest/Shoulders - Keep your shoulders square and centered over your hips with your chest lifted.
Hands - Rest your hands lightly on the side rails or front handlebars. Excessive leaning on the side rails can re­duce calorie burn by up to 20%.
Hips/Torso - Keep your hips directly under you with the buttocks slightly contracted. Avoid letting your hips rock from side to side with each step.
Legs - Use a full, pain-free range of motion with each step, straightening your legs as far as possible without causing discomfort or letting your knees lock out.
Elbows - Keep both elbows slightly bent. If you have good balance and want to burn more calories, you can pump your arms back and forth as if you were running.
Knees - Keep your knees aligned with your toes. Avoid training with your knees too far past your toes and keep your feet pointing forward. Do not hyperextend your knees.
Feet - Place 3/4 of each foot on the ped­als, heels slightly off the edge with your toes facing forward.
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HEART RATE MONITORING
HEART RATE INPUT
Contact heart rate and telemetry (e.g., Polar®) heart rate signal detection is available. There is no default priority of heart rate input. If a telemetry signal is detected first, contact heart rate signals are inhibited from being detected throughout the rest of the workout session and vice-versa. There is also a short “lock out” period at the beginning of each workout session during which the console first detects a signal and then validates the signal type. The duration of this shorter, initial “lock out” period differs between telemetry and contact heart rate.
Telemetry heart rate - after the initial belt signal is detected, the console will enter a validation phase in which four good heart beat signals within four seconds are required before locking on telemetry heart rate signals for the duration of the workout session. During the validation phase the console will not recognize contact heart rate signals.
Contact heart rate - after the initial contact sensor signal is detected, the console will enter a validation phase requiring a good heart beat signal within 10 to 15 seconds, or until the system acquires a valid signal. During the validation phase, the console will not recognize telemetry heart rate signals. The console will display a beating double heart iconthat has the inner heart colored in while searching for a valid signal.
Locked/Non-locked Option
When the “not locked” option is selected the heart rate source signal is not fixed during the exercise (if the signal is lost, either input will be valid). If the “locked” option is selected, then the heart rate source signal is locked on the first detected signal during the workout. To set a heart rate signal input, or to turn off the heart rate option all together, perform the following steps:
1. On the console keypad, press [LEVEL: ∧], [3], [2]. At this point the screen will display “HR INPUTS.” Press [ENTER] to select this option.
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HEART RATE MONITORING
2. There are four options to handle heart rate input signals.
Press the [SELECT] key to scroll through the options until you find the one option that suits your needs. Press the [ENTER] key to select that option.
BOTH HR ON - allows either telemetry or contact heart rate signals to be detected. Once the console has detected a valid input signal it will lock out the opposite type of signal for the duration of the workout session. For example, if you start out using contact heart rate then you are limited to using only contact heart rate during your workout session, even if the signal is lost while performing the workout, and vice-versa. BOTH NOT LOCKED - allows either telemetry or contact heart rate signals to be detected. Does not lock out a particular input signal for the entire workout. This option will detect either input signal during a workout session, but only one at a time, and only until the other signal terminates. TELEMETRY ONLY “ - locks out contact heart rate signals and will only detect telemetry signals. HAND ONLY “ - locks out telemetry signals and will only detect contact heart rate signals. BOTH HR OFF - turns off the ability to detect any signal at all. Used in rare situations where there is excessive interference with the heart rate signals. *This option disables theConstant HR program and the Fitness Test program.
Error Messages
Text line messages are only seen in the Constant Heart Rate and Fitness Test programs due to the design of the program that necessitates a valid heart rate signal during the program. For these programs, ensure that neither the “BOTH HR OFF” or the “HAND ONLY” option is set as a default option.
CHECK HR BELT
seconds in telemetry signal detection. HR BELT NEEDED - No telemetry belt signal has been sensed during the initial setup time.
-
The heart rate signal has been missing for the last 30
Page 14
TELEMETRY HEART RATE
HOLD HR SENSORS - In contact heart rate signal situations this message will come every 30 seconds to prompt the user to hold the sensors. HR MODE DISABLED - No heart rate signal is allowed due to the set up option that was chosen. Heart rate monitoring is not possible.
TELEMETRY HEART RATE (4600/4400 PT/CL ONLY)
The StairMaster® FreeClimber® 4600/4400 PT/CL features telemetry (Polar®) heart rate monitoring. The system consists of the receiver, located on the step­per, and a transmitter belt (purchased separately) worn across your chest. The monitoring function is activated as soon as you strap on the chest belt and step within range of the receiver in the machine. Two electrodes on the under­side of the chest belt sense the heart rate signal and send it to the receiver. The heart symbol on the console pulses to indicate that the console is receiv­ing a valid signal. A microprocessor in the console calculates the heart rate and displays it, in beats per minute, on the console.
Using the Transmitter Belt
WARNING
!
PACEMAKER USERS SHOULD NOT USE THE POLAR
TRANMITTER BEFORE CONSULTING THEIR DOCTOR.
Before you put the transmitter belt on, wet the two electrode patches (the grooved rectangles on the reverse side of the belt). Secure the transmitter belt as high under the pectoral muscles (chest) as is comfortable. The transmit­ter belt should fit snugly and comfortably, and allow normal breathing. When the console detects a heart rate signal, heart rate is shown in the display auto­matically. Your heart rate in beats per minute and a pulsing heart icon are dis­played on the console.
After the initial belt signal is detected, the console will enter a valida­tion phase in which four good heart beat signals lasting four seconds are required before locking on telemetry heart rate signals for the duration of the workout session. During the validation phase the console will not recognize
Page 15
TELEMETRY HEART RATE
contact heart rate signals. If you do not see a heart rate on the console, try one of the following:
Move closer to the console.
Tighten the elastic part of the chest belt.
Adjust the belt higher or lower on your chest.
Remoisten the electrodes.
Test your chest strap with a machine that you know is working, or
with a heart rate watch that you know is working.
If possible, replace or exchange your console with a console (from the same type of machine) that you know is working and retest the machine.
Verify that the console software has been set up properly for heart rate detection (see pg. 13-14).
Figure 6: Transmitter Belt
Maintaining the Transmitter Belt
Clean the chest belt regularly with mild soap and water, then dry thoroughly ­residual sweat and moisture keep the transmitter active and drain the battery in the transmitter. Do not use abrasives or chemicals such as steel wool or alcohol for cleaning, as they can damage the electrodes permanently. You can order replacement belts from StairMaster, Polar Electro, Inc., or your local fitness store:
StairMaster 800-331-3578 P/N 64000 Polar Electro, Inc. 800-227-1314
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CONTACT HEART RATE
CONTACT HEART RATE
The StairMaster® FreeClimber® 4600 PT/CL features a digitized contact heart rate monitoring system. Through the use of stainless steel sensors built into the upper handles and sophisticated software, heart rate can be checked at any time during a workout. The heart rate is displayed on the console. Contact heart monitoring is standard on the 4600 PT/CL and optional on the 4400 PT/CL.
The contact heart rate system is very accurate (within 3% of the medical standard), but its ability to detect a heart rate signal is influenced by several factors. Movement of the muscles of the upper body produces an electrical signal (muscle artifact) that will interfere with the detection of the heart rate signal by the sensors. Movement of the hands while they are in contact with the sensors also produces interference. Calluses and hand lotion act as an insulating layer to reduce the signal strength. Also, the EKG signal generated by some individuals is not strong enough to be detected by the sensors. Typically, these individuals account for 5 - 7% of the population. These individuals should opt for the Polar® chest strap method of heart rate monitoring. Most people (between 93 – 95%) will not have a problem with the system provided interference from movement is minimal.
Using Contact Heart Rate
Contact heart rate input signals are acquired only during contact between your hands and the stainless steel sensors on the handrails. To use the contact heart rate feature, place your hands around the handles so that your hands touch both the top and the bottom of the sensors. After the initial contact heart rate signal is detected, the console will enter a validation phase requiring a good heart beat signal within 10 to 15 seconds, or until the system acquires a valid signal. During the validation phase the console will not recog­nize telemetry heart rate signals. The console will display a beating double heart icon that has the inner heart colored in while searching for a valid signal. If, during exercise, the heart rate displayed is erratic, it may be helpful to remove your hands from the handles, wipe them and place them back on the handles. In all programs, the heart rate is shown automatically in the display window the first time the sensors are touched.
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FREECLIMBER 4400/4600 PT/CL CONSOLE
The StairMaster® FreeClimber 4400/4600 PT/CL systems console is divided into seven sections: the display window, the workout options, the numeric key­pad, the entertainment keypad, the workout statistics, the stop key, and the intensity level keys (see Figure 7).
Display Window
Entertainment Keypad
Workout Statistics
Figure 7: FreeClimber 4400/4600 PT/CL Systems Console
DISPLAY WINDOW
Calories
and displayed in the upper right section of the display window.
Interval Timer
timer counts down time left within each interval.
Heart Rate
heart icon.
- The real-time amount of calories burned is continually updated
- The interval timer is displayed below the Time. The interval
- Current heart rate is displayed below the Calories, next to the
Workout Option Profile
pears in the lower section of the display window during a workout. The taller the column, the higher the intensity (watts) for that interval. The flashing col­umn shows your current interval. The flashing column moves from left to right across the display as you complete each interval.
Workout Options
Stop
Time
the upper left section of the display window. Once the time is entered, the timer will count down, in min­utes and seconds, until the workout is finished or stopped. If [0] is entered in the MANUAL or CON­STANT HEART RATE program, the timer will count up.
- The selected workout time is displayed in
- A profile of the selected exercise program ap-
Intensity Level
Numeric Keypad
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FREECLIMBER 4400/4600 PT/CL CONSOLE
NUMERIC KEYPAD
The numeric keypad is located on the right side of the con­sole. Before the exercise program begins, the numbers are used to enter data in response to the console prompts.
Enter
tion used by the console to calculate workout statistics.
Clear
pressed before [ENTER].
ENTERTAINMENT KEYPAD
The FreeClimber comes equipped to facilitate the use of com­mercial entertainment systems. Using any of these keys will send an output signal through the Communication Specifica­tion for Fitness Equipment (C.S.A.F.E.) port to a connected C.S.A.F.E. or compatible system. If a system is not connected, pressing these keys will have no effect.
Volume Up/Down
source.
Mute
- Removes the audio sound from the headphones.
Channel Up/Down
system.
- Confirms workout selections and stores the informa-
- Erases information from the console memory if
- Increases or decreases the volume level of the audio
- Changes the channel of the commercial entertainment
INTENSITY LEVEL KEYS
The exercise intensity level may be changed at any time dur­ing a workout. Pressing the [ and pressing the [ ∧ ] key increases the intensity.
STOP KEY
Press the [STOP] key any time you want to pause the exercise program for up to one minute. Press [STOP] a second time, or [1], and The console will return to the "SELECT WORKOUT" Prompt.
] key decreases the intensity
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FREECLIMBER 4400/4600 PT/CL CONSOLE
WORKOUT STATISTICS
During the exercise program, the Stats keys are used to track workout statis­tics which are then shown in the display window. Pressing the [SELECT] key turns off the scanning feature and shows the statistic of choice in the display window. Continue to press the [SELECT] key until you reach the desired statistic. Pressing the [SCAN] key will prompt the console to cycle through the following statistics:
Distance
or kilometers), you would have traveled while riding a bicycle outdoors at the same relative intensity.
Calories/Hour
during a workout.
Rate -
Floors
step. There are 16 steps per floor, and 48 floors per mile.
Level
hardest).
Watts
METs
tiples of the resting metabolic rate. While you are sitting quietly, your body consumes oxygen at the rate of about 3.5 milliliters per kilogram of body mass per minute. When you exercise, your body needs more oxygen in order to func­tion. For example, exercising at 10 METs requires ten times the resting rate of oxygen consumption, or about 35 milliliters per kilogram per minute. During a workout, this key shows the current MET level. During the workout summary, the average MET level is displayed.
Target Heart Rate
gram. Shows the selected target heart rate.
- Provides a cumulative total of the equivalent distance (in miles
- Provides a running total of the number of calories burned
Displays the current steps per minute.
- Displays the equivalent number of floors climbed with an 8-inch
- Shows the current intensity level between 1 (the easiest) and 20 (the
- Displays the exercise intensity in watts (746 watts = 1 horsepower).
- Gives you the relative energy cost of exercise. MET stands for mul-
- Available only during the Constant Heart Rate pro-
At the completion of a workout, the statistic averages are calculated based on the accumulation of data during the workout program, and not not including the cool down period.
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FREECLIMBER 4400/4600 PT/CL CONSOLE
EXERCISE PROGRAM KEYPAD
The exercise keypad is located below the display and to the left of the function keypad. While the console is in the SELECT WORKOUT mode, press one of the exercise program keys to preview the desired workout. There are six workout programs with the following standard defaults (pressing [ENTER] without inputting data first will prompt the console to enter these values):
Weight - 175 lbs.
Intensity Level - 3
Workout Time - The default time in the programmed workouts
and Quick Start is 20 minutes. The Manual and Constant Heart Rate programs do not have a specified default time. In these programs, the console timer will count up to the maximum time of 99 minutes, and then return to 0.
Age (Constant Heart Rate program only) - 40 years
Once you have selected a program, the prompts are:
•“ENTER BODY WEIGHT” - type in your body weight in pounds (or kilograms if your console is set to metric units).
•“ENTER LEVEL 1 - 20” - select your intensity level with level 1 being the easiest and level 20 the hardest.
•“ENTER TIME 5 - 99” - select the workout duration in one minute increments from 5 to 99. Press 0 in the MANUAL and CONSTANT HEART RATE program to workout for an unspecified amount of time.
The Quick Start Program
Provides an immediate start, without having to enter any user information. This program uses the standard default settings for derivation of calories burned.
The Manual Program
After pressing the [MANUAL] key, enter user and workout information. Begin exercising at the selected level. If desired, adjust the workout manually by using the intensity level arrow keys. The profile in the display window is divided into 15 equal intervals within the workout time. The profile is based
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