Ssangyong Kyron 2004 User Manual

Quality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil (Approved by MB Sheet 229.1 or 229.3)
Viscosity: MB sheet No. 224.1
Ssangyong genuine coolant
Anti-Freeze:SYC-310
Ssangyong genuine oil (Shell ATF 3353 or Fuchs ATF 3353)
Ssangyong genuine oil (ATF DEXRON II)
Ssangyong genuine oil (ATF DEXRON III)
Ssangyong genuine oil (SAE 80W/90, API GL-5)
Ssangyong genuine oil (Shell synthetic fuel efficient GL75W/90)
Ssangyong genuine oil (SAE 80W/90, API GL-5)
Ssangyong genuine oil (Shell synthetic fuel efficient GL75W/90)
Ssangyong genuine oil (DOT4)
Ssangyong genuine oil (ATF DEXRON II or III)
7.5
8.5
9.0
10.5 ~ 11.0
11.0 ~ 11.5
11.5 ~ 12.0
8.0
4WD: 3.6 , 2WD: 3.4
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.4 , 1.5
0.78
D20DT 1.9 , D27DT 2.0
1.5
As required
1.0
Engine Oil
Engine Coolant
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Manual Transmission Fluid
Transfer Case Fluid
Axle Oil
Brake / Clutch Fluid
Power Steering Fluid
Front
Rear
Part Time
AWD
Non IOP
IOP
Rigid
IRS
Diesel Engine (D20DT)
Diesel Engine (D27DT)
Gasoline Engine (G32D)
Diesel Engine (D20DT)
Diesel Engine (D27DT)
Gasoline Engine (G32D)
Descriptions SpecificationsCapacity
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
D20DT D27DT
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FOREWORD
This manual has been prepared to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance of your KYRON and to provide important safety information. We urge you to read it carefully and follow the recommendations to help assure the most enjoyable, safe, and trouble-free operation of your vehicle.
When it comes to service, remember that your dealer knows your ve­hicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction.
We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for choosing KYRON and assure you of our continuing interest in your motoring pleasure and satisfaction.
This manual should be considered as a permanent part of your vehicle, and must remain with the vehicle at the time of resale.
PYUNGTAEK, KOREA
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IMPORTANT NOTICE
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication.
Ssangyong reserves the right to change specifications or de­sign at any time without notice and without incurring any obli­gation whatsoever.
This vehicle may not comply with the standards or regula­tions of other countries. Before attempting to register this ve­hicle in any other country, check all applicable regulations and make any necessary modifications.
This manual describes options and trim levels available at the time of printing, and therefore, some of the items covered may not apply to your vehicle. If any doubt exists about any of the options or trim levels, please do not hesitate to contact your Ssangyong Distributor for information on the latest specifications.
* : This asterisk in this manual signifies that an item of equip-
ment is not included in all vehicles (model variants, en­gine options, models specific to one country, optional equipment, etc.).
We would like to point out that non Ssangyong Genuine parts and accessories have not been examined and approved by Ssangyong, and in spite of continuous market product monitoring, we cannot certify the suitability nor the safety of such products whether they are installed or intended for fitment in our vehicles. Ssangyong is not liable for any damage caused by the use of non Ssangyong Genuine parts and accessories.
Please read this manual and follow the instructions carefully. Signal words such as “WARNING”, “CAUTION” and “NOTE”
have special meanings.
NOTE indicates information to assist maintenance and instructions.
NOTE
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or property damage.
CAUTION
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
For product design changes
For a highest level of safety and quality, we are innovating our ve­hicles through our continual research and development efforts. As a result, the specifications are subject to change for the purpose of improvement without any notice and you may find material in this manual that does not apply to your specific vehicle.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
0. General .................................................... Section 0
1. Safety Precautions ................................. Section 1
2. Ignition Key, Remote Control Key ........ Section 2
3. Opening and Closing .............................. Section 3
4. Interior Switches ..................................... Section 4
5. Instrument Cluster .................................. Section 5
6. Transmission and Brake System ........... Section 6
7. Seats ........................................................ Section 7
8. Seat Belt and Air Bag............................. Section 8
10. Turbocharger System ........................... Section 10
11. Convenience Devices ............................ Section 11
12. In Case of Emergency .......................... Section 12
13. Service and Maintenance .................... Section 13
14. Lamps .................................................... Section 14
15. Vehicle Care.......................................... Section 15
16. Index ...................................................... Section 16
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
9. Ventilation, Heating, Air Conditioning
and Air Purification System................. Section 9
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General
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ....... 0-2
Dimensions................................................... 0-3
Specifications .............................................. 0-4
Vehicle Identification .................................. 0-8
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RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Quality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil (Approved by MB Sheet 229.1 or 229.3) Viscosity: MB sheet No. 224.1 Ssangyong genuine coolant Anti-Freeze:SYC-310 Anti-Freeze:Water = 50:50 Ssangyong genuine oil
(Shell ATF 3353 or Fuchs ATF 3353) Ssangyong genuine oil (ATF DEXRON II) Ssangyong genuine oil (ATF DEXRON III)
Ssangyong genuine oil (SAE 80W/90, API GL-5)
Ssangyong genuine oil (Shell synthetic fuel efficient GL75W/90) Ssangyong genuine oil (SAE 80W/90, API GL-5)
Ssangyong genuine oil (Shell synthetic fuel efficient GL75W/90)
Ssangyong genuine oil (DOT4) Ssangyong genuine oil (ATF DEXRON II or III)
7.5
8.5
9.0
10.5 ~ 11.0
11.0 ~ 11.5
11.5 ~ 12.0
8.0
4WD: 3.6 , 2WD: 3.4
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.4 , 1.5
0.78
D20DT 1.9 , D27DT 2.0
1.5
As required
1.0
Engine Oil
Engine Coolant
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Manual Transmission Fluid Transfer Case Fluid
Axle Oil
Brake / Clutch Fluid Power Steering Fluid
Front
Rear
Part Time AWD Non IOP
IOP
Rigid IRS
Diesel Engine (D20DT) Diesel Engine (D27DT) Gasoline Engine (G32D)
Diesel Engine (D20DT) Diesel Engine (D27DT) Gasoline Engine (G32D)
Descriptions SpecificationsCapacity
• Use only Ssangyong recommended fluids and lubricants.
• Keep the specified levels when adding or replacing the fluids.
WARNING
• Do not mix any different types or brands of oils or fluids. This may cause damages.
D20DT D27DT
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DIMENSIONS
Top View
Side View
Front View
Rear View
* ( ) : Optional
Unit: mm
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SPECIFICATIONS (I)
* ( ) Optional
Descriptions
Overall length (mm) Overall width (mm) Overall height (mm) Gross vehicle
weight (kg)
Curb vehicle weight (kg)
Fuel Fuel tank capacity (
)
Numbers of cylinders/ Compression ratio
Total displacement (cc) Camshaft arrangement Max. power
Max. torque
Idle speed Cooling system
Coolant capacity (
)
General
Engine
2,071 (AWD: 2,053)
2030
5 / 18:1 (EURO IV:17.5:1)
2,696
165 PS / 4,000 rpm 165 PS / 4,000 rpm
340 Nm /
1,800 ~ 3,250 rpm
340 Nm /
1,800 ~ 3,250 rpm
750 ± 20 rpm
11.0 ~ 11.5
2,046
Gasoline
6 / 10 : 1
3,199
220 PS / 6,100 rpm
312 Nm / 4,600 rpm
700 ± 50 rpm
11.5 ~ 12.0
4,660 1,880
1,740 (1,755: with roof rack)
2,530
2,530 2WD: 1,920 / 4WD: 2,028 2WD: 1,893 / 4WD: 2,001
Diesel
75
4 / 17.5:1
1,998
DOHC 141 PS / 4,000 rpm 141 PS / 4,000 rpm
310 Nm /
1,800 ~ 2,700 rpm
310 Nm /
1,800 ~ 2,700 rpm
780 ± 50 rpm
Water- cooled /
forced circulation
10.5 ~ 11.0
D27DT G32DD20DT
A/T M/T A/T M/T
A/T M/T A/T
M/T
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SPECIFICATIONS (II)
Descriptions
Engine
Manual Transmission
Automatic Transmission
9.2
3.595
2.186
1.405
1.000
0.831
3.167
1.926
9.8
– – – – – –
3.951
2.423
1.486
1.000
0.833
3.147
1.930
8.2
Gear pump, forced
circulation
Turbocharger,
air-cooled
Semi-Remote control,
floor change type
4.315
2.475
1.536
1.000
0.807
3.919
Electronic, 5-speed
Floor change type
3.951
2.423
1.486
1.000
0.833
3.147
1.930
D27DT G32DD20DT
Max. oil capacity ( )
(when shipping)
Lubrication type
Turbocharger and cooling type
Operating type
Gear ratio
Model Operating type Gear ratio
* ( ) Optional
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Reverse
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Reverse 1st Reverse 2nd
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Descriptions
Model Type Gear ratio
Operating type Disc type
Type Steering
angle
Drive shaft type Axle housing type
Drive shaft type
Axle housing type
Master cylinder type Booster type
Brake type
Parking brake
Transfer Case
Clutch (M/T)
Power Steering
Front Axle
Rear Axle
Brake
SPECIFICATIONS (III)
* ( ) Optional
Inner Outer
Front wheels Rear wheels
Part-time (AWD)
(AWD: –)
Build-up type
(IOP type )
Semi-floating type
(Ball joint type)
Build-up type
(IRS type)
Cable type:
internal expansion
(EPB type)
AWD
– –
IOP type
Ball joint type
IRS type
Disc type
Part-time
Planetary gear type
1.000 : 1
2.483 : 1
Hydraulic type
Dry single
diaphragm type
Rack and pinion
35.88°
32.08° Ball joint type Build-up type
Semi-floating type
Build-up type
Tandem type
Vacuum assisted
booster type
Disc type
Drum (disc)
Cable type:
internal expansion
D27DT G32DD20DT
High (4H) Low (4L)
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Descriptions
Front suspension Rear suspension
Refrigerant (capacity) Battery type / Capacity
(V-AH) Starter capacity (V-kW) Alternator capacity (V-A)
Suspension
Air Conditioner Electrical
SPECIFICATIONS (IV)
* ( ) Optional
Wishbone + coil spring
5-link + coil spring
R-134a (650 ± 30g)
MF / 12 - 90
12 - 2.2
12 - 140 (12 - 115)
D20DT
5-link + coil spring
(Multi link + coil spring)
(EAS)
Multi link + coil spring
(EAS)
12 - 1.8
12 - 115
D27DT G32D
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
2. Chassis Number
The chassis number is stamped on the frame behind the front right tire.
3. Certification Label
The certification label is located on the driver’s door sill.
Diesel Engine: The engine number is stamped on the lower area of cylinder block behind the Intake manifold.
1. Engine Number
Gasoline Engine: The engine num-
ber is stamped on the lower area of cylinder block in exhaust manifold side.
D20DT D27DT
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Safety Precautions
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Checks before Starting a Journey.............. 1-2
Starting the Engine and Driving Off the
Vehicle ......................................................... 1-4
Safety Precautions ...................................... 1-6
Direct Injection Type Diesel Engine.......... 1-11
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1-2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
CHECKS BEFORE STARTING A JOURNEY
CHECK THE VEHICLE OUTSIDE
1. Check the tire inflation and wear.
2. Check the engine oil and other fluid/oil levels in the engine compartment.
3. Clean the windshield and rear glasses, side mirrors, and room mirrors.
4. Make sure that the engine hood and tailgate are prop­erly closed.
5. Make sure that there are no obstacles in the danger area around the vehicle.
CHECKS BEFORE STARTING A JOURNEY
CHECK THE VEHICLE INSIDE
1. Make sure that all doors including the tailgate are prop­erly closed.
2. Adjust the driver’s seat for comfortable driving.
3. Adjust the outside and inside rear view mirrors.
4. Fasten the seat belts and be sure that all other occu­pants have fastened theirs properly.
5. Check operation of the parking brake.
6. Check that all appropriate warning lights are operating when turning the ignition key to the “ON” position.
7. Check the operations of the clutch pedal, accelerator pedal, and brake pedal.
8. Make sure that there are no obstacles in the danger area around the vehicle.
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FUEL RECOMMENDATION
Commercially available high-quality fuels are suitable. Fuel quality has a decisive influence on the power output, driveability and life of the engine. The additives contained in the fuel play an important role in this connection. You should therefore use only high-quality fuels.
Diesel Engine
Use diesel fuel at 50 cetane rating or higher.
Gasoline Engine
Fuel with too low an octane number can cause pre-ignition (detonation). Ssangyong can not be held liable for resultant damage.
Do not Use Methanol
Fuels containing methanol (wood alcohol) should not be used in your Kyron. This type of fuel can reduce vehicle per­formance and damage components of the fuel system.
For correct octane rating setting and other use of gasoline (ex. Leaded), consult your Ssangyong Dealer.
CAUTION
Engine and exhaust system will be damaged.
• Do not use leaded fuel to the vehicle for unleaded fuel.
• Use the fuel with specified or higher Research Octane Number recommended for your country by Ssangyong.
It is not covered by warranty.
CAUTION
The warranty policy will not cover damage of the fuel sys­tem and any performance problems that are caused by the use of methanol or fuel containing methanol.
NOTE
Operation in Foreign Countries
If you are going to drive your Kyron in another country, be sure to:
• Observe all regulations regarding registration and insurance.
• Check that a suitable fuel is available.
Vehicle Fueling from Drums or Storage Con­tainers
For safety reasons (particularly when using noncommercial fueling systems) fuel containers, pumps and hoses must be properly earthed.
Static electricity build up can occur under certain atmospheric and fuel flow conditions if unearthed hoses, particularly plastic, are fitted to the fuel dispensing pump.
It is therefore recommended that earthed pumps with inte­grally earthed hoses be used, and that storage containers be properly earthed during all noncommercial fueling operations.
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STARTING THE ENGINE AND DRIVING OFF THE VEHICLE
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Make sure that there are no persons or obstacles in the dangerous area around the vehicle.
3. • Automatic transmission equipped vehicle
Move the selector lever to the
“P” position and depress
the brake pedal.
• Manual transmission equipped vehicle
Move the gearshift lever to the Neutral position and fully depress the brake pedal and the clutch pedal.
Foot operated type
Hand operated type
Depress the brake pedal when the selector lever is at the “P” position. Never depress the accelerator pedal.
WARNING
A/T
The engine with an automatic transmission equipped in a vehicle can be started only when the selector lever is at the “P” or “N” position. The engine with a manual transmission equipped in a ve-
hicle can be started only when the clutch pedal is fully depressed. Do not turn the ignition key to the “START” position while the
engine is running. It could result in serious start motor damage.
CAUTION
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6. Warm up the engine in idling speed.
7. Make sure that there are no persons or obstacles in the danger area around the vehicle.
8. Release the parking brake.
9. • Automatic transmission equipped vehicle Keep the brake pedal depressed and shift into the
“-D+”
position. Make sure that the position indicator of “D1” comes on. Slowly release the brake pedal to begin moving.
• Manual transmission equipped vehicle
Keep the brake pedal and clutch pedal depressed and shift into the
“1” position. Release the brake pedal and
gradually depress the accelerator while slowly releasing the clutch to begin moving.
A/T
4. • Diesel engine equipped vehicle:
Insert the ignition key into the key cylinder and turn it to the
“ON” position without depressing the accelerator
pedal. As soon as the glow indicator (
) goes out, turn
the key to the
“START” position to start the engine.
• Gasoline engine equipped vehicle:
Turn the ignition key to “ON” position and check the ap­propriate warning lights are operating.
5. Release the key when the engine starts. If your vehicle is equipped with a manual transmission and is engaged at neutral (N), it is ok to release the clutch pedal when the engine runs.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (I)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Ignition Key/Remote Control Key
1. Never use any duplicated key not provided by Ssangyong. It may cause a fire due to an overload in the electric circuit.
2. If you lose your keys, you have to replace the whole key set to prevent from theft.
3. Avoid shock to the transmitter in the remote control key and do not get it wet.
4. Only use the batteries with the same specifications to replace the discharged battery. Do not reverse the polarity.
Turbocharger System (Diesel Engine Equipped Vehicle)
If the oil supply for the bearing assembly of the fast rotat­ing turbo charger stops, the stop will cause the turbo­charger to seize. Therefore, the following cares are nec­essary to prevent the seizure.
1. After starting the engine, let it run for approx. 2 minutes at idle speed (Avoid acceleration or driving off the vehicle).
2. After changing the engine oil and oil filter, start the en­gine and let it run for approx. 2 minutes at idle speed (Avoid acceleration or driving off the vehicle).
3. Do not stop the engine immediately after coming back from high load driving (such as high speed driving or driving on long slope). Let the engine run for approx. 2 minutes at idle speed to cool it down.
Air Bag
1. Never impact the air bag installations by hands or tools.
2. The air bag system serves as a supplement to the seat belt. Make sure that you and your passengers always fasten the seat belts properly even if the air bags are installed in the vehicle.
3. Do not place any objects on the air bag inflation location. You may be injured by those objects during deployment.
4. The air bag system should be inspected 10 years after installation regardless of its appearance and other conditions.
5. Repairs to the air bag system should be done only by a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Ser­vice Center.
6. Do not diagnose the circuit with a circuit tester. Do not attempt to modify any air bag components including the steering wheel, air bag mounting area, and harness.
7. Never install a child restraint in the front seat. The chil­dren on the restraint could be seriously injured by the air bag in a collision.
8. The deployed air bag unit should be removed from the vehicle and replaced with a new one.
9. When the air bag is deployed, the relevant compo­nents will be very hot, so do not touch them until they have cooled down.
10. A person who is smaller than 140 cm should sit in the rear.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (II)
Hazardous Materials
Do not store any flammable items or disposable lighters in the console box or other spaces. In hot weather, they can explode and cause a fire.
Genuine Parts
Always use only Ssangyong genuine parts for replacement. Ssangyong is not liable for any damage caused by the use of non-Ssangyong genuine parts and accessories.
Tire
1. Be sure to use the same size and type of tires from the same manufacturer on all wheels. Otherwise, damage can be caused to the powertrain.
2. Keep the specified tire inflation pressure.
3. Make sure that the spare tire is ready for use at any time. After installing the spare tire on a wheel, do not drive for a long distance. Instead, visit a nearby dealer or tire shop to replace the spare tire with a regular tire for driving.
4. Always check the tire surface for damage and uneven wear before driving and replace it if needed.
5. Using tires of different specifications may cause high fuel consumption, long stopping distance, vehicle body vibration, heavy steering operation, and poor ABS operation.
Power Window
1. When you operate the rear windows from the driver’s seat while a child sits in the rear, make sure that no body part of the child is between the window and the window frame.
2. When carrying children in the rear seat, press the rear door window lock switch to make the rear door switches inoperative.
3. Make sure that all passengers have their body parts such as hands inside the vehicle.
4. When closing the windows, be aware of safety condi­tions before operation.
Glass Care
1. Be careful not to damage the rear heated wire and diver­sity antenna when cleaning the rear glass.
2. Do not install any sunshield on the windshield glass and rear glass. It may adversely affect the rear heated wire and receiving sensitivity of the antenna.
3. The rain and automatic light sensors are installed on the upper middle front of the windshield (if equipped). If these sensors are contaminated or covered with vari­ous coating sprays, the automatic rain sensing wipers and lights may not work properly.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (III)
Child Restraint
When transporting infants or small children, an appropri­ate child restraint system should always be used. The child restraint system should be appropriate for your child’s weight and height and properly fit the car’s seat. Accident statistics indicate that children are safer when properly re­strained in the rear seat rather than in the front seat.
• Infants and small children should always be restrained in an infant or child restraint.
• NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT IN THE FRONT SEAT WITH FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG.
• A child in a rear-facing child restraint installed in the front seat can be seriously injured if the front passenger air bag inflates. Secure a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat.
• A front-facing child restraint should be secured in the rear seat whenever possible. If installed in the front passenger seat, ad­just the seat as far back as it will go.
• When installing a child restraint system, follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer.
• When not in use, keep your child restraint system secured with a seat belt or remove it from the vehicle.
WARNING
• Do not hold a child while riding in a vehicle.
• Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat.
• Do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is moving.
• Children who have outgrown child restraint systems should sit in the rear seat and be restrained with the seat belt. If child’s seating position has a shoulder belt which is on or very close to the face or neck, move the child close to the center of the vehicle, slightly inboard of the shoulder belt, or move the child to a position without a shoulder belt if possible.
• Please note that the three point seat belt is designed for a person who is taller than 140 cm.
WARNING
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (IV)
Starting the Engine
1. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” position and
wait until the glow indicator goes out. After then, turn the ignition key to the
“START” position
and hold it until the engine starts.
2. Even if the engine does not start, do not hold the ignition key at the
“START” position for
more than 10 seconds.
3. If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds before trying again.
4. If the engine fails to start, turn the key back to the
“LOCK” position and wait for 10 seconds.
5. Do not turn the ignition key to the
“START”
position while the engine is running.
6. The engine in an automatic transmission equipped vehicle can be started only when the
selector lever is at the
“P” or “N” position.
The engine in a manual transmission equipped vehicle can be started only when the clutch pedal is fully depressed.
7. Do not leave the ignition key at the “ON” or
“ACC” position when the engine is not
running. This could cause battery discharge.
Warming Up the Engine
1. It is recommended to drive off after warming up the engine. Driving immediately after starting the engine may decrease the engine’s life expectancy. Warm up the engine before moving your vehicle.
2. Do not warm up the engine excessively. Warm up the engine just until the coolant temperature gauge begins to move.
3. Excessive engine warming increases the fuel consumption and air pollution. An optimized warming up time is approx. 2 minutes.
Do not accelerate the engine during the warming up period.
Driving the Automatic Transmission Equipped Vehicle
1. Keep the brake pedal depressed and shift the gear selection lever into the “-D+” position. Make sure that the “D1” light is on the instrument cluster. Drive off the vehicle by releasing the brake pedal slowly.
2. To avoid any possible damage to the automatic transmission, do not abruptly drive off or accelerate the vehicle after shifting
the gear selection lever into the
“-D+” position. Especially
on a hill, move the lever to the
“-D+” position with the brake
pedal depressed and wait for a couple of seconds until the position indicator of
“D1” is on the instrument cluster.
3. Your vehicle may move backward on a steep hill even if the shift lever is engaged into the
“-D+” position. Therefore, always de-
press the brake pedal when you need to stop on such a hill.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (V)
Cautions While Driving
1. Do not turn off the engine while the vehicle is in motion. The power steering function and the brake assist func­tion will be deactivated.
2. Do not attempt to adjust the driver’s seat, rear view mirrors, or steering wheel while driving. Adjustments should be done before driving.
3. While driving, do not depress the brake pedal when the accelerator pedal is depressed. Otherwise, the re­sponse from the accelerator pedal may be delayed. This symptom is the safety function to protect the vehicle’s drive system. This symptom can be elimi­nated if you depress and release the accelerator pedal once when the brake pedal is not depressed.
4. Do not operate the steering wheel abruptly. This will cause unstable driving situations and can end with an unexpected accident.
Abrupt Start, Acceleration and Stop
1. Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. It may cause high fuel consumption or an accident.
2. Gently accelerate and decelerate the engine.
Fade
Reduction or loss in braking force due to loss of friction be­tween the brake pads and disc, caused by heat buildup through repeated or prolonged brake application.
Vapor Lock
When the brake is excessively applied on a downhill, some bubbles can be formed in the brake cylinder or in brake lines. Because of these bubbles, hydraulic braking pressure cannot be transferred to breaking units of the vehicle despite the fully depressed brake pedal.
Engine Brake
When driving down a long slope, use the engine brake effect by downshifting the transmission in steps accord­ing to the driving conditions while using the service brake. An excessive operation of the service brake could result in a “Fade” or “Vapor Lock” effect.
Stopping and Parking the Vehicle
1. Never leave infants and children unattended in the ve­hicle with the doors locked. They can move the vehicle unexpectedly. They can be suffocated in especially hot weather.
2. When parking the vehicle on a hilly road, apply the park­ing brake and chock the blocks under the wheels. Place the gear selector lever to the “P” position (automatic transmission equipped vehicle).
3. If possible, do not stop and park the vehicle on the steep road.
Extinguisher
Keep it ready for use at any time. Be familiar with how to use it. For more information, read the label on the sur­face of the fire extinguisher.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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Direct Injection (DI) Type Diesel Engine
Compared to Indirect Injection (IDI) Type Diesel Engine that uses a mechanical fuel injection system, a Direct Injection (DI) Type Diesel Engine controls the amount of injected fuel and the fuel injection timing electronically. This advanced engine enhances the output power and reduces the noxious exhaust
gas (CO, HC, NOx....). Because the Direct Injection Diesel
Engine is operated by high pressure (1,600 bars), any removal, modification or service of the engine may contami­nate the inside of the system and cause the system to malfunction. In that case, the malfunction and any related sys­tems are not under warranty of this company.
Warning for Using Poor Quality Fuel
The fuel system in a DI engine equipped vehicle has many precisely machined components. Using poor quality fuel could result in serious damage to the engine due to the wa­ter or impurities in the fuel.
Never use the poor quality fuel.
System Safety Mode
When the vehicle has a system error, the vehicle operates in safety mode to maintain minimum driving conditions and to prevent the system from being damaged. In this mode, the engine driving force may be decreased or the engine may stall. When this happens, have the system checked at a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Center.
DIRECT INJECTION TYPE DIESEL ENGINE
CAUTIONS FOR DIRECT INJECTION TYPE DIESEL ENGINE (I)
Supplementary Heating Device
- FFH (Fuel Fired Heater)
This supplementary heater is a fuel burning type and im­proves the heating effect by increasing the engine coolant temperature.
- PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient)
This supplementary heater is an electrical air heating type and installed on the heater outlet port. This device improves the heating effect by increasing the temperature of flowing air into the passenger room.
FFH Operation
The FFH system operates up to more than 2 minutes to burn the residual fuel inside the system when stopping the engine during its operation.
Therefore, a certain period of FFH operation after stopping the engine is not a malfunction.
In an initial operating stage, the fuel pump generates the operating sound and the FFH heater produces white smoke. These are normal states to fill the fuel into the FFH fuel line.
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Engine Check Indicator Priming Pump Operating
Conditions
CAUTIONS FOR DIRECT INJECTION TYPE DIESEL ENGINE (II)
Water Separator Warning Light
1. When completely consumed the fuel
2. After draining the water from the fuel filter
3. After replacing the fuel filter
- If this happens, pump fuel until the
priming pump is fully filled. Then, start the engine.
The Engine check indicator on the in­strument cluster comes on when the fuel or major electronic systems of the engine are not working properly. As a result, the engine’s power output may decrease or the engine may stall. If this happens, please visit the nearest Ssangyong dealer or authorized service operator.
When the water level inside of the water drain in the fuel filter exceeds a certain level, this warning light and an alarming sound are activated. In addition, the driv­ing force of the vehicle decreases. If this happens, immediately drain the water from the fuel filter. Please refer to Chap­ter 5 “How to drain the water from the fuel filter” in this manual.
Priming Pump
• When engine check warning light comes on, immediately stop driving and have the engine system checked at a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Center.
• Drain the water from fuel filter & water separator immediately after the water separator warning light comes on.
• The fuel system in the engine may get seriously damaged if you keep driving while the warning light is on.
WARNING
Can be performed when engine oil is changed
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Ignition Key, Remote Control Key
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Remote Control Key* and Ignition Key ...... 2-2
Remote Control Key Functions................... 2-4
Key Functions .............................................. 2-6
Immobilizer System* ................................... 2-8
Opening and Closing the Doors
with Ignition Key ....................................... 2-10
Theft Deterrent System .............................. 2-11
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
2
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IGNITION KEY, REMOTE CONTROL KEY
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REMOTE CONTROL KEY* AND IGNITION KEY
1. Unlock (briefly press)
• If you press this button briefly, all doors and the tail gate are unlocked and the theft deterrent mode is deactivated.
• When the deterrent mode is deactivated, hazard warning flashers blink once.
2. Panic function (press and hold)
• If you are in your vehicle and feel threatened while the igni­tion key is inserted into the key switch, you may activate the alarm to call attention. If you press this button, the warning siren will sound for approx. 27 seconds.
• The panic function will stop when any of the buttons on the remote control key is pressed.
Lock (briefly press)
• If you press this button briefly, all doors and the tailgate are locked and the theft deterrent mode is activated.
• When the theft deterrent mode is activated, the hazard warning flashers blink twice.
Door Lock Button
Door Unlock/Panic Button
PANIC BUTTON
(operative only when the ignition key is inserted)
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IGNITION KEY, REMOTE CONTROL KEY
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FUNCTIONS OF IMMOBILIZER
Immobilizer Function
The immobilizer is designed to prevent the possibility of ve­hicle theft by allowing only authorized keys to start the engine. The same code is encrypted in the transponder inside of the key and in the Engine Control Unit (ECU). When the key is inserted and turned to the “ON” position, the ECU checks the code from the key and allows the engine to start only when the two codes are matched.
SIMULTANEOUS OPERATIONS OF ROOM LAMPS
The front and center room lamps come on for 30 seconds when the unlock button on the remote control is pressed and hold. The lamps immediately go off when the remote lock button is pressed.
AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKING
If a door is not opened within 30 seconds after unlocking the door with the remote control key, all the doors will be locked automatically.
• The key and the immobilizer antenna coil should be avoided from any electronic or magnetic equipment which may interfere with the transponder. This may cause malfunctions of the immobilizer func­tion of the key.
CAUTION
• Standard key does not have the remote control function.
• In case of the remote control key, some keys come with the immo­bilizer and battery as an optional package
NOTE
Door Lock Button
Door Unlock / Panic Button
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