The model and serial numbers are located on the top.
Record these numbers in the spaces provided below. Refer
to them whenever you call upon your Sony dealer
regarding this product.
Model No.
Serial No.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock,
do not expose this apparatus to rain or
moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the
cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel only.
This label is located inside
the outside panel of the unit.
Denna etikett finns på
apparatens ovansida.
Denne mærkat sidder på
apparatets øverste panel.
Tämä kyltti sijaitsee laitteen
yläpinnalla.
Dette merket er plassert på
oversiden av produktet.
This Professional Disc Camcorder is classified as a CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT.
Laser diode properties
Wavelength: 403 to 410 nm
Emission duration: Continuous
Laser output power: 65 mW (max. of pulse peak), 35 mW
(max. of CW)
Tekniska data för laserdiod
Våglängd: 403 till 410 nm
Emissionslängd: Kontinuerlig
Laseruteffekt: 65 mW (max. för pulstopp), 35 mW (max. för
kontinuerlig våg)
Spesifikasjoner laserdiode
Bølgelengde: 403 til 410 nm
Strålingens varighet: Kontinuerlig
Laserens effekt: 65 mW (maks stråletoppunkt), 35 mW
(maks ved kontinuerlig stråling)
The use of optical instruments with this product will increase
eye hazard.
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures
other than those specified herein may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
VAROITUS!
LAITTEEN KÄYTTÄMINEN MUULLA KUIN TÄSSÄ
KÄYTTÖOHJEESSA MAINITULLA TAVALLA SAATTAA
ALTISTAA KÄYTTÄJÄN TURVALLISUUSLUOKAN 1
YLITTÄVÄLLE NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE.
VARNING
OM APPARATEN ANVÄNDS PÅ ANNAT SÄTT ÄN I DENNA
BRUKSANVISNING SPECIFICERATS, KAN ANVÄNDAREN
UTSÄTTAS FÖR OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING, SOM
ÖVERSKRIDER GRÄNSEN FÖR LASERKLASS 1.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and,
if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
2
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not
expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to
operate this equipment.
All interface cables used to connect peripherals must be
shielded in order to comply with the limits for a digital device
pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
For the customers in the USA and Canada
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Lithium-Ion batteries are recyclable.
You can help preserve our environment
by returning your used rechargeable
batteries to the collection and recycling
location nearest you.
For more information regarding recycling of rechargeable
batteries, call toll free 1-800-822-8837, or visit
http://www.rbrc.org/
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium-ion
batteries.
Voor de Klanten in Nederland
• Gooi de batterij niet weg maar lever deze in als
klein chemisch afval (KCA).
• Dit apparaat bevat een vast ingebouwde
batterij die niet vervangen hoeft te worden
tijdens de levensduur van het apparaat.
• Raadpleeg uw leverancier indien de batterij
toch vervangen moet worden.De batterij mag
alleen vervangen worden door vakbekwaam
servicepersoneel.
• Lever het apparaat aan het einde van de
levensduur in voor recycling, de batterij zal dan
op correcte wijze verwerkt worden.
For the State of California, USA only
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply, See
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate
Perchlorate Material : Lithium battery contains perchlorate.
For the customers in Europe
This product with the CE marking complies with the EMC
Directive (89/336/EEC) issued by the Commission of the
European Community.
Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the
following European standards:
• EN55103-2: Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity)
This product is intended for use in the following
Electromagnetic Environment(s):
E1 (residential), E2 (commercial and light industrial), E3
(urban outdoors) and E4 (controlled EMC environment, ex. TV
studio).
After purchasing this unit, before operating, it is necessary
to set the region of use and the frame frequency.
(Unless these settings are made, the unit will not operate.)
For details of these settings, see “Setting the Area of Use
and the Frame Frequency” on page 37.
Model Distinction Marks Used in
This Manual
Indications of functions specific to particular
models
This manual describes three models: PDW-F330L, PDWF330K, and PDW-F350L.
These models are divided into the PDW-F330L/F330K
and the PDW-F350L. The following model distinction
marks are used to indicate functions, switches, indications,
etc. that apply only to one or the other.
F330
Specific functions, switches, indications, etc., for the
PDW-F330L/F330K
F350
Specific functions, switches, indications, etc., for the
PDW-F350L
Frame frequency indications for interlaced
signals
In the menus of this unit, the frame frequency of an
interlaced signal is shown as “60I” or “50I”, with a capital
letter, but in this manual these are shown as “60i” and
“50i” with a lower-case letter.
For progressive signals, both menus and manual use a
capital letter (e.g. “30P”, “25P”, “23.98P”).
Foreword
7
Chapter 1 Overview
Overview
Product Configurations
Chapter
1
The PDW-F330/F350 Professional Disc Camcorder series
includes the models PDW-F330L, PDW-F330K, and
PDW-F350L, with different product configurations. The
PDW-F330K
PDW-F330L
DXF-801/801CE Viewfinder
VCL-719BXS
Auto Focus Lens
PDW-F330 Camcorder
components and accessories supplied of these models are
as shown in the following figure.
PDW-F350L
DXF-20W Viewfinder
PDW-F350 Camcorder
Stereo MicrophoneVCT-U14 Tripod Adaptor
PUSH SET
T
1
ZOOM
SHOTMARK
2
W
SUB CLIP
THUMBNAIL
PREV NEXT
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
.
>
xu
FFWDFREV
m
M
PUSH AFREC PAUSE
REC
z
X
RM-F300 Infrared
Remote Commander
a) Use a tripod adaptor with a suffix of “-E” or later on the model name.
For more details,see“Mounting on a Tripod”(page 45).
8
Product Configurations
Test chart for flange focal
length adjustment
a)
Shoulder strap
• Lens mount cap
• PFD23 Professional Disc
• PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software
• Operating Instructions
(Japanese version, English
version, and CD-ROM manual)
• Warranty Booklet
Features
1)
The PDW-F330/F350 is an XDCAM
integrating an HD video camera using three HD CCDs of
1
the
/2-inch type with a total effective pixel count of 1.56
million, and a Professional Disc
1)
drive.
This unit provides a range of useful shooting functions for
video production, and allows shooting and recording in
both progressive scan and interlace scan modes with an
HD image having 1080 effective scan lines. Since it also
supports SD
3)
DVCAM recording, it can be used through
a transition from SD to HD production.
The use of Professional Disc adds high reliability to
recording and playback, and the unit also includes many
playback and editing functions exploiting the possibilities
of random access.
1) XDCAM and “Professional Disc” are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
2) HD: High Definition
3) SD: Standard Definition
Principal Differences Between the
HD
2)
camcorder
Camera signal processing for high quality
video
A specially-developed ASIC (application specific
integrated circuit) for signal processing provides the
following functions.
• A 12-bit A/D converter ensures recording of pictures
stable at high quality.
• Both progressive and interlace scan modes are
supported.
• You can select from five HD shooting/recording modes:
23.98P
support of various applications including digital cinema
production, program production, and event video
production.
• For recording and playback in the DVCAM format (SD),
the aspect ratio (16:9/4:3) and standard broadcasting
system (NTSC/PAL) can be freely selected. Further,
when NTSC is selected, video shot at 23.98P can also be
subjected to 2-3 pulldown and recorded. (The recording
format is then 59.94i.)
1) In this system, shown as 23.9P or 23.98P.
2) In this system, shown as 30P.
3) In this system, shown as 60I.
1)
, 25P, 29.97P 2), 50i, and 59.94i 3), for ideal
Chapter 1 Overview
PDW-F330 and PDW-F350
The specifications of the PDW-F330 and PDW-F350
differ in part, as follows.
ItemPDW-F330PDW-F350
Viewfinder1.5-inch CRT,
Video output
connectors
Audio output
connectors
Timecode input/
output connectors
Slow & quickmotion functions
a) A DXF-20W 2-inch CRT viewfinder (option) with aspect ratio 16:9 can
2-inch CRT, aspect
ratio 16:9
(supplied as
standard)
BNC (HDSDI
output)
(balanced output)
BNC ×2
(one for input, the
other for output)
Camera Features
1
/2-inch HD CCD
The use of three interline transfer CCD with an effective
pixel count of approximately 1.56 million (1440 ×1080)
enables high sensitivity, high picture quality, and high
fineness video shooting.
Shooting functions provide various effects
This unit is equipped with many of the functions provided
in a film camera, allowing the operator creative control
through a variety of techniques.
Slow shutter function
A maximum of 64 frames can be accumulated using the
slow shutter function. In low light levels this allows clear
and noiseless video to be shot, and provides a fantasy
video effect with ghost images.
Time lapse function (interval recording)
Using this function slow-moving subjects can be shot with
the movement compressed in time. This is convenient for
many applications, such as monitoring plant growth, or the
progress of a construction site.
1) This function is available when the recording mode is MPEG HD.
Slow & quick-motion functions
F350
1)
The PDW-F350 has slow & quick-motion functions.
These allow the shooting frame rate to be different from
the playback frame rate, allowing the same functions as
overcranking or undercranking with a film camera. Unlike
low-speed or high-speed playback of normally shot video,
this provides a smooth slow-motion effect, or action
speeded up beyond what is actually possible.
1) This function is available when the recording mode is MPEG HD.
1)
Features
9
Shooting functions to cope with different
shooting conditions
• The ATW
automated adjustment of the white balance and intenstity
levels to cope with varying ambient lighting conditions.
Chapter 1 Overview
• By switching among the four levels (including CLEAR)
of neutral density (ND) filter, it is possible to
compensate for lighting conditions, and control the
depth of field.
• When shooting in daylight or other high color
temperature illumination, pressing the 5600K button
instantly switches the color temperature setting to
5600K
• With the GAIN switch, you can adjust the gain of the
video amplifier according to the lighting conditions
when shooting. You can vary the setting in the GAIN
switch positions (H/M/L) to any values in the range –3
dB to +48 dB.
1) Auto Tracing White balance
2) Only when the WHITE BAL switch is in the PRST position
1)
and auto iris functions allow shooting with
2)
.
Saving and recalling settings on a
“Memory Stick”
Using a “Memory Stick”
save menu settings adjusted to particular shooting
conditions, and then recall those settings as required.
1) “Memory Stick” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
1)
(supplied separately), you can
Features of the Optical Disc Drive
(VDR)
Support for HD/SD recording and playback
formats
For HD video recording format, MPEG-2 MP@HL
compression is used, and the image quality (bit rate) and
recording time
application. Recording in the DVCAM format is also
supported. The audio is recorded as four channels or two
channels
1) The recording mode can be selected from the three modes: HQ (High
Quality), SP (Standard Play) and LP (Long Play).
2) DVCAM recording is available for four channels only.
Proxy AV data recording
The Proxy AV data is low resolution data using MPEG-4
(video 1.5 Mbps, audio 64 kbps per channel). With this
unit, when recording HD or SD high resolution data, low
resolution Proxy AV data is automatically generated at the
same time, and recorded.
Since the Proxy AV data is compact, it can be transferred
to a computer or network at high speed, enormously
reducing the storage capacity required for recording.
1)
can be selected according to the shooting
2)
, uncompressed.
Exploiting this allows a laptop computer to be used for
1)
editing
, allows content management on an inexpensive
and compact server, and makes many other applications
easy to implement.
1) Using the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software, a simple EDL (edit
decision list) can be created.
Saving general-purpose files
The Professional Disc has an area of approximately 500
MB provided for storing general-purpose computer files.
Recording and playback in clip units
A clip is created each time recording is started and
stopped.
• Recording always writes to an empty area of the disc.
Therefore, even if playback is carried out between
shooting sessions, there is no danger of the next shooting
inadvertently overwriting previous material. During
playback, the next they are recorded can always be
started immediately.
• Since unwanted clips can be deleted on this unit
immediately after they are recorded, the disc capacity
can be used effectively.
Convenient playback and search functions
exploiting the disc characteristics
Thumbnail search
Pressing the THUMBNAIL button on this unit displays a
representative image for each clip as a thumbnail on the
LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor, in the viewfinder,
and on the external video monitor.
Selecting a thumbnail with the cursor and pressing the
PLAY/PAUSE button allows any clip to be checked
easily.
Essence mark search
During or after movie recording, an essence mark can be
recorded on any scene. A list of frames with an essence
mark recorded can be displayed on the LCD monitor, in
the viewfinder, and on the external video monitor. Essence
marks can also be added after recording using the supplied
PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software.
Expand function
The length of any clip selected in the thumbnail list can be
divided into 12, and the first frames of these 12 divisions
can also displayed in the form of a thumbnail list. With this
function, it is easy to search rapidly for scenes within a
particular clip. This function is called the expand function,
and it can be applied to the same clip up to three times to
display 1728 thumbnails in a list.
10
Features
Scene selection
You can select clips on the disc to create a clip list. The
clips in this list can be played back in any order. A single
disc can hold up to 99 clip lists.
Other signal input/output connectors
HDSDI output connector
F350
Audio recording functions
Audio is recorded as uncompressed data with 16-bit
quantization, and a sampling frequency of 48 kHz.
Depending on shooting requirements and recording time,
either two or four audio channels can be selected. (Only
four channels for DVCAM recording.)
• The unit is equipped with a stereo front microphone.
• There are two AUDIO IN connectors (XLR, 3-pin) on
the rear of the unit, which can be used for line and
microphone input.
• The CA-WR855 Camera Adaptor (supplied separately)
can be used to install the WRR-855 series slot-in type
UHF synthesized tuner (supplied separately) without
using any connecting cable.
• The audio signals to be recorded on the disc can be freely
selected from the audio inputs to the stereo microphone,
AUDIO IN connectors and the UHF synthesized tuner,
and assigned to any desired audio channel.
Input/Output Features
Equipped with an i.LINK connector
The i.LINK connector on this unit supports the following
two functions.
DV stream output (AV/C
stream can be output from the i.LINK connector on
this unit, and recorded on a DV recorder or nonlinear
editor supporting DV. For recording and playback in
MPEG HD format, a down-converted DV stream can
be output.
File access from a computer (FAM
FAM connection between this unit and a computer
allows the video, audio, and metadata information on
the disc to be read and written as files. (The data can
be written and read as normal files on a computer.)
With this function, a nonlinear editing device
connected to this unit can be used for direct HD video
editing or simple Proxy A/V data editing, enabling a
more efficient workflow.
1) Audio/Video Control
2) File Access Mode
1)
mode connection): A DV
2)
connection): An
The audio signals are embedded in the video signal. The
HD video and audio output from this connector can be
recorded on an external HD device.
HD/SD analog component output connector
F330
During HD video recording and playback, either an HD
signal or down-converted SD signal can be output. (The
output signal selection is carried out in a menu.)
Composite video output connector
The 50i/25P video is output as the PAL signal, the 60i/30P
video is output as the NTSC signal, and the 23.98P video
is output as the NTSC signal which has undergone 2-3
pull-down processing.
Timecode input/output connectors
F330
Provided with a single input/output connector (controlled
by a switch).
F350
Provided with one input connector and one output
connector.
GENLOCK connector
The SD or HD reference signal can be input to apply a
genlock to the camera.
Video light connector
There is an interface connector for a maximum 50 W video
light, and a control switch. Depending on the switch
setting, the light can be turned on and off as recording
starts and stops.
Remote control connector
Connect the RM-B150/B750 remote control unit (supplied
separately) or other remote commander, to allow remote
operation of the shooting functions of this unit.
Audio output connectors
F330
Provided with RCA phono jacks, allowing stereo output.
F350
Chapter 1 Overview
Provided with XLR connectors (5-pin, balanced output),
allowing stereo output.
Earphone jack (monaural/stereo)
Audio channels to be monitored can be selected with the
MONITOR switch on the side of the unit. Switch between
monaural and stereo using the menus.
Features
11
Other Features
User-friendly interface functions
ASSIGN (assignable) switches
Chapter 1 Overview
The unit is provided with four ASSIGN switches; two on
the front and the others on the top of the grip. You can
assign various functions to these switches. By assigning
frequently used functions to the switches, you can call up
the desired functions instantly, for example during
shooting operations. The functions that can be assigned are
as follows.
• Lens zoom control (telephoto/wide-angle)
• Easy focus function
• Turbo gain function
• Enabling and disabling the infrared remote commander
function
Infrared remote commander
You can use the supplied infrared remote commander to
carry out the following operations.
• Starting and stopping recording, auto focusing, zoom
control (telephoto/wide-angle)
• Recording essence marks (shot mark 1 and shot mark 2)
• Playback, high-speed playback / reverse high-speed
playback, jump to the next/previous clip
• Thumbnail display and selection, a clip list selection
may be reduced in quality, with jaggies on diagonal
lines, but this is not a malfunction.
Note
To prevent misoperation, the remote commander function
is disabled when this unit is powered on. To use the
infrared remote commander, you must enable the remote
commander function using a menu. If you use the remote
commander frequently, it is recommended that you assign
the function of this menu to one of the ASSIGN switch.
3.5-inch color LCD monitor
The LCD monitor on the side of the unit can be switched
to show the following images and data.
• Status information, including audio level meters for four
channels and timecode
• List of thumbnails of the video recorded on the
Professional Disc
• A playback image of the video recorded on the
Professional Disc
• The camera image
Notes
• The image in the LCD monitor has about 4% cropped
from each of the four edges of the actually captured
video image. For accurate framing, always use the
viewfinder.
• When the area of use is set to “PAL AREA” (frame
frequency 50i or 25P), the image in the LCD monitor
12
Features
Location and Function of Parts
Front
1 Lens mount securing rubber
2 Lens mount cap
3 LENS connector
4 AUTO W/B BAL switch
5 REC button
6 Auto focus ranging
sensor
a Lens mount securing rubber
After locking the lens in position using the lens locking
lever, fit this rubber over the lower of the two projections.
This fixes the lens mount, preventing it from coming loose.
b Lens mount cap
Remove by pushing up the lens locking lever (see page
14). When no lens is mounted, keep this cap fitted for
protection from dust.
c LENS connector (12-pin)
Connect the lens cable mainly for using a
lens. (This connector is not used for a
which is connected by the hot shoe inside the lens mount.)
Consult your Sony dealer when you are using a lens other
than VCL-719BXS (supplied with the PDW-F330K).
Note
2
/3-inch type
1
/2-inch type lens,
Chapter 1 Overview
7 VF connector
8 Lens mount
9 FILTER selector
0 ZEBRA button
qa ASSIGN 1/2 switches
qs Lens locking lever
qd MENU knob
qf SHUTTER switch
qg Remote commander receptor
qh AUDIO LEVEL knob
e REC (recording start) button
Press to start recording. Press it again to stop recording.
The effect is the same as that of the REC button on the
supplied lens. When the REC SWITCH function is
assigned to an ASSIGN switch on the ASSIGNABLE page
of the OPERATION menu, you can use the switch as the
REC button.
f Auto focus ranging sensor
When an VCL-719BXS (supplied with the PDW-F330K)
auto focus lens is mounted, this measures the distance to
the subject, and automatically focuses the lens.
This sensor is provided as an auxiliary function for
improving the automatic focusing speed. Even if this
sensor is blocked, the focusing precision will not be
affected.
g VF (viewfinder) connector (20-pin)
Connect the supplied viewfinder.
When mounting or removing the lens on this unit, power
off this unit first.
d AUTO W/B BAL (automatic white/black balance
adjustment) switch
Activates the automatic white/black balance adjustment
functions.
WHT: Adjusts the white balance automatically. If the
WHITE BAL switch (see page 16) is set to A or B, the
white balance setting is stored in the corresponding
memory. If the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST,
the automatic white balance adjustment function does
not operate.
BLK: Adjusts the black set and black balance
automatically.
h Lens mount (special bayonet mount)
Attach the lens.
i FILTER selector
Selects from the four neutral density (ND) filters built into
this unit.
Position
number
1CLEAR
2
3
4
ND filter
1
/4 ND (attenuates light to approximately 1/4)
1
/16 ND (attenuates light to approximately 1/16)
1/
64 ND (attenuates light to approximately
Location and Function of Parts
1
/64)
13
Normally set this to 1 (CLEAR).
For shooting with the lens iris wide open for reduced depth
of field, or when the subject is too brightly lit and the auto
iris function does not operate correctly, select an
appropriate position.
When this selector is used with the menu item for filter
Chapter 1 Overview
selection display set to ON (see page 137), the new setting
appears on the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds.
You can change a MAINTENANCE menu setting so that
different white balance settings can be stored for different
FILTER selector positions. This allows you to
automatically obtain optimum white balance for the
current shooting conditions in linkage with the filter
selection.
For details, see “To adjust the white balance” (page 60).
j ZEBRA button
Press to display a zebra pattern (diagonal stripes) in the
viewfinder screen.
The zebra pattern is factory set to indicate picture areas
where the video level is approximately 70%. However, on
the VF SETTING page of the OPERATION menu, you
can change the setting so that areas where the video level
is 100% and above are also indicated at the same time. In
addition, you can also change the video level for
displaying the zebra pattern in the range from 30% to
107%.
n SHUTTER switch
Set to ON to use the electronic shutter. Flick to SEL to
switch the shutter speed or shutter mode setting within the
range previously set with the menu. When this switch is
operated, the new setting appears on the setting change/
adjustment progress message display area for about 3
seconds.
For details about the shutter speed and shutter mode
settings, see “Setting the Electronic Shutter” on page 62.
o Remote commander receptor
Press the ASSIGN switch which is assigned to enable/
disable the remote commander function, and then aim the
supplied infrared remote commander at this receptor.
Note
To prevent misoperation, the remote commander function
is disabled when the camcorder is powered on. To use the
infrared remote commander, it is necessary to assign the
remote commander enabling/disabling function to an
ASSIGN switch, and then press the ASSIGN switch to
enable the remote commander. (This function is factory
preset to the ASSIGN 2 switch.)
For details of how to assign a particular function to an
ASSIGN switch, see page 142.
For details, see “Setting the Viewfinder Screen Display”
on page 138.
k ASSIGN 1/2 switches
You can assign the desired functions to each of the
ASSIGN 1 and ASSIGN 2 switches on the ASSIGNABLE
page of the OPERATION menu.
The following functions are factory preset to the switches.
For details, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
Switches” on page 142.
l Lens locking lever
After inserting the lens in the lens mount, rotate the lens
mount ring with this lever to lock the lens in position.
After locking the lens, be sure to use the lens mount
securing rubber to prevent the lens from becoming
detached.
m MENU knob
Changes the page selection or a setting within the menu.
p AUDIO LEVEL knob
Adjusts the input level of audio channels 1and 2.
You can disable this knob by setting the AUDIO CH1
LEVEL and AUDIO CH2 LEVEL items on the AUDIO-1
page of the MAINTENANCE menu. (The knob is factory
preset so that it is enabled.)
For details about how to use the MENU knob, see “Basic
Menu Operations” on page 131.
14
Location and Function of Parts
Right Side
Near the front
Chapter 1 Overview
1 5600K button
2 LIGHT switch
3 GAIN switch
4 VDR SAVE/STBY switch
5 POWER switch
a 5600K button
Press to light the button and switch the standard color
temperature for shooting to 5600K. Use this button for
outdoor shooting in daytime or shooting under lighting
with higher temperature. This button is effective only
when the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST.
b LIGHT switch
Determines how a video light connected to the LIGHT
connector (see page 23) is turned on and off.
AUTO: When the POWER switch of the video light is in
the on position, the video light is turned on
automatically while the camcorder is recording.
MAN: You can turn the video light on or off manually,
using its own switch.
6 MONITOR knob
7 ALARM knob
8 LCD monitor
9 MENU switch
0 WHITE BAL switch
qa OUTPUT/DCC switch
For details, see “Setting Gain Values for the GAIN Switch
Positions” on page 140.
d VDR SAVE/STBY (VDR save/standby) switch
Switches the status of the power supply to the VDR while
recording is paused (REC PAUSE).
SAVE: At the start of recording, an internal operating
sound may be recorded. There is a small delay from
pressing the REC button until recording starts, since
the power consumption is less than in the standby
state.
STBY: When the REC button is pressed, recording starts
immediately.
Notes
Notes
• When this switch is set to AUTO, at the beginning of the
recording, the picture is recorded even though the
lighting may fluctuate until the video light comes on. If
the beginning of the recording is important, you should
set this switch to MAN. However, when using the
interval recording mode, the video light is automatically
turned on immediately before recording starts.
• To ensure proper operation of the video light, Sony
recommends the use of the BP-GL95 Battery Pack with
the camcorder.
c GAIN switch
Switches the gain of the video amplifier to match the
lighting conditions during shooting. The gains
corresponding to the L, M, and H settings can be selected
in the menu. (The factory settings are L = 0 dB, M = 9 dB,
and H = 18 dB.)
When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on
the setting change/adjustment progress message display
area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds.
• Even if the switch is on the SAVE side, the unit exits
SAVE (power saving) mode and enters STBY (standby)
mode whenever you exit REC PAUSE mode by carrying
out playback to check the recorded video or by
displaying the thumbnail screen (page 82). To put the
unit into SAVE mode again, put the unit into REC
PAUSE mode again after recording, or power the unit
off and on again.
• An internal operating sound may be recorded at the start
of recording when the VDR SAVE/STBY switch is set
to SAVE.
e POWER switch
Turns the main power supply on and off.
f MONITOR (monitor volume adjustment) knob
Controls the volume of the sound other than the warning
tone that is output via the built-in speaker or optional
earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum
setting, no sound can be heard.
Location and Function of Parts
15
g ALARM (alarm tone volume adjustment) knob
Controls the volume of the warning tone that is output via
the built-in speaker or optional earphones. When the knob
is turned to the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
ALA RM
Chapter 1 Overview
is activated. When this switch is adjusted, the new
setting appears on the setting change/adjustment
progress message display area of the viewfinder
screen for about 3 seconds. You can assign the ATW
function to an ASSIGN switch on the ASSIGNABLE
page of the OPERATION menu.
Minimum Maximum
h LCD monitor
Displays camera video, VDR-related warnings, remaining
battery capacity, remaining disc space, audio levels, time
data, and so on.
For details, see “Status Display on the LCD Monitor” on
page 17.
i MENU switch
When flicking toward ON, the menu is displayed. When
flicking toward STATUS, the status of the camcorder (of
current settings) is displayed.
For details, see “Displaying Menus” on page 131.
j WHITE BAL (white balance memory) switch
Controls adjustment of the white balance.
PRST: Adjusts the color temperature to the preset value
(the factory default setting: 3200K). Use this setting
when you have no time to adjust the white balance.
A or B: Recall the white balance adjustment settings
already stored in A or B.
Press the AUTO W/B BAL switch (see page 13) on
the WHT side, to automatically adjust the white
balance, and save the adjustment settings in memory
A or memory B. The 5600K button does not function.
You can use the AUTO W/B BAL switch even when
1)
ATW
is in use.
B (ATW): When this switch is set to B and WHITE
SWITCH <B> is set to ATW on the WHITE
SETTING page of the MAINTENANCE menu, ATW
For details about how to assign the function to an ASSIGN
switch, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN Switches” on
page 142.
1) ATW (Auto Tracing White Balance): The white balance of the picture
being shot is adjusted automatically for varying lighting conditions.
k OUTPUT/DCC (output signal/dynamic contrast
control) switch
Switches the video signal, which is output to the video disc
drive (referred to as “VDR”), viewfinder, and video
monitor from the camera section, between the following
two.
BARS: Outputs the color bar signal.
CAM: Outputs the video signal from the camera. When
this is selected, you can switch DCC
1) DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control): Against a very bright background
with the iris opening adjusted to the subject, objects in the background will
be lost in the glare. The DCC function will suppress the high intensity and
restore much of the lost detail and is particularly effective in the following
cases.
• Shooting people in the shade on a sunny day
• Shooting a subject indoors, against a background through a window
• Any high contrast scene
OUTPUT: BARS, DCC: OFF
A color bar signal is output and the DCC circuit does not
operate. Use this setting to adjust the video monitor, to
record the color bar signal, etc.
OUTPUT: CAM, DCC: OFF
OUTPUT
DCC
The video signal from the camera is output, and
the DCC circuit does not operate.
CAMBARS
OUTPUT: CAM, DCC: ON
The video signal from the camera is output, and
the DCC circuit operates.
ONOFF
1)
on and off.
LCD monitor operating buttons
a DISPLAY/EXPAND button
Each time pressing this button, the display in the LCD
monitor changes as follows.
16
Location and Function of Parts
1 DISPLAY/EXPAND button
2 COUNTER/CHAPTER button
3 RESET button
4 BRIGHT button
Display indicationMeaning
Video with
superimposed
information
Video without
superimposed
information
Status displayCounter indications, warnings, audio
When the MENU switch is flicked
toward STATUS, the principal settings
of this unit appear as on the
viewfinder screen.
The video only appears.
levels, and similar information
appears. No video image appears.
Settings of buttons and
switches
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
TC
PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK
switch: PRESET
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch: SET
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
U-BIT
PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK
switch: PRESET
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch: SET
To reset
Timecode to 00:00:00:00
a)
User bits data
b)
00 00
to 00 00
Chapter 1 Overview
If you press this button when the thumbnail screen is
displayed, the duration of the selected clip is divided into
12, and the first frame of each of the divisions is shown in
a further thumbnail display (expand function). Each time
you press the button, the division is repeated (to a
maximum of three times, with 1728 divisions). Hold down
the SHIFT button and press this button to step back
through the division process.
For details of the expand function, see page 85.
b COUNTER/CHAPTER (counter display toggle/
chapter) button
Each time this button is pressed, the counter display
section changes as follows. This setting is activated only
when the LCD monitor display is set to STATUS with the
DISPLAY/EXPAND button.
COUNTER: Displays the elapsed recording/playback
time.
TC: Displays timecode.
U-BIT: Displays user bits data.
If you press this button when the thumbnail screen is
displayed, those frames on which essence marks are
recorded appear in a list (chapter function). Press the
button once more to return to the normal thumbnail
display.
By displaying thumbnails with essence marks attached in
place of index frames, you can check the contents of clips
more easily and more quickly. This is also useful for
cueing up long clips.
For details of the chapter function, see page 85.
a) Of the timecode bits for every frame recorded on the disc, those bits which
can be used to record useful information for the user such as scene number,
shooting place, etc.
b) Can only be reset when the display is set to STATUS. When it is set to
CHAR, resetting is not possible.
For details, see “Setting the Time Data” on page 66.
If you press this button when thumbnails of frames with
essence marks are displayed using the COUNTER/
CHAPTER button, or when thumbnails of clip divisions
are displayed using the DISPLAY/EXPAND button, then
the display returns to the normal thumbnail display.
d BRIGHT (brightness) button
Sets the backlight brightness. Each time you press this
button, the backlight brightness cycles through the
following four levels:
H: Select this to view the LCD monitor in outdoor
daylight.
M: Brightness level between H and L.
L: Select this to view the LCD monitor indoors or outside
at night.
OFF: Turn the backlight off (you can view video under
normal lighting). Select this in outdoor daylight when
the LCD monitor screen is subjected to direct
sunlight.
Status Display on the LCD Monitor
The following display appears when the LCD monitor
display is set to STATUS with the DISPLAY/EXPAND
button.
c RESET button
Resets the display of the time data when the LCD monitor
display is set to STATUS or CHAR with the DISPLAY/
EXPAND button. According to the settings of the
PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch (see page 22) and the
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch (see page 22), this button
resets the display as follows.
Settings of buttons and
switches
COUNTER/CHAPTER button:
COUNTER
To reset
Counter to 0:00:00:00
H D S P
T C G
01 : 23 : 4 515:
W A R N I N G : H U M I D
D I S C EB
B A T T EF Li
2 3 . 9 8 P 4 c h
P BN D FEX T - L K21H O L D
H
M I NS E CF R M
Location and Function of Parts
O V E R
0
2
d B
ST
P E U K
43
17
a Video format
Indicates the format of video being currently played back
or recorded.
HD HQ: HQ (high quality) mode in the MPEG HD video
format
HD SP: SP (standard play) mode in the MPEG HD video
Chapter 1 Overview
format
HD LP: LP (long play) mode in the MPEG HD video
format
DVCAM: DVCAM format
b Playback indicator
Appears during playback.
c Camera scan mode indicator
Indicates the camera scan mode of video being currently
played back or recorded.
• If NTSC AREA is selected
1)
60I: 59.94 fields per second, interlace scan mode
30P: 29.97 frames per second, progressive scan mode
23.98P: 23.98 frames per second, progressive scan mode
(converted to 60i at 2-3 pulldown)
• If PAL AREA is selected
1)
50I: 50 fields per second, interlace scan mode
25P: 25 frames per second, progressive scan mode
1) COUNTRY setting on the FORMAT page of the OPERATION menu (see
page 111).
Note
There may be no indication displayed when this unit
cannot identify the camera scan mode, for example, when
playing back a disc recorded with other equipment.
d Non-drop-frame mode indicator
Appears when non-drop-frame timecode is selected.
e External synchronization indicator
Appears when the internal timecode generator is locked to
an external signal input to the TC IN connector
1) For the PDW-F350. For the PDW-F330, the TC connector (IN/OUT
switch set to IN).
f Audio channel display
Shows the audio channel mode during recording or
playback.
2ch: two-channel mode (only when the MPEG HD format
is selected)
4ch: four-channel mode
g Hold indicator
Appears when the internal timecode generator is stopped.
h Audio level indicators
Indicates the audio recording or playback levels of
channels 1 to 4.
1)
i Lithium battery low voltage warning
Appears when the voltage of the internal lithium backup
battery (CR2032) is low. If this indication appears, replace
the lithium battery immediately (see page 36).
j Remaining battery capacity indicator
IndicationBattery voltage
BP-L90A/L60S/
L80S
BATT E [ ■■■■■■■ ] F 15.5 V or more17.0 V or more
BATT E [ ■■■■■■ ] F 15.1 to 15.5 V16.0 to 17.0 V
BATT E [ ■■■■■ ] F 14.6 to 15.1 V15.0 to 16.0 V
BATT E [ ■■■■ ] F 13.8 to 14.6 V14.0 to 15.0 V
BATT E [ ■■■ ] F 12.9 to 13.8 V13.0 to 14.0 V
BATT E [ ■■ ] F 12.0 to 12.9 V12.0 to 13.0 V
BATT E [ ■ ] F 10.8 to 12.0 V11.0 to 12.0 V
BATT E [ ] F 10.8 V or less11.0 V or less
IndicationBattery voltage
BP-GL95/GL65/IL75/
M100, Anton Bauer
Battery System
BATT E [ ■■■■■■■ ] F80 to 100%
BATT E [ ■■■■■■■ ] 70%
BATT E [ ■■■■■■ ] 60%
BATT E [ ■■■■■ ] 50%
BATT E [ ■■■■ ] 40%
BATT E [ ■■■ ] 30%
BATT E [ ■■ ] 20%
BATT E [ ■ ] 10%
BATT E [ ] 0%
Other
batteries
k Remaining disc capacity indicator
IndicationRemaining recording
.
DISC E [ ■■■■■■■ ] B30 minutes
DISC E [ ■■■■■■ ] B25 to 30 minutes
DISC E [ ■■■■■ ] B20 to 25 minutes
DISC E [ ■■■■ ] B15 to 20 minutes
DISC E [ ■■■ ] B10 to 15 minutes
DISC E [ ■■ ] B5 to 10 minutes
DISC E [ ■ ] B2 to 5 minutes
DISC E [ ■ ] B (flashing) 0 to 2 minutes
DISC E [ ] B (flashing) 0 minutes
time
l Warning indicator area
Displays warnings when trouble with recording or
moisture condensation occurs.
For details, see “Operation Warnings” on page 165.
18
Location and Function of Parts
m Time counter display
Each press of the COUNTER/CHAPTER button cycles
through displays of timecode, user bits, and counter
information. You can display the date or time using the
four-way arrow key on the side control panel.
TCG: Value of timecode generator
TCR: Value of timecode reader
UBG: Value of user bits generator
UBR: Value of user bits reader
Near the rear
CNT: Counter information
CLK: Time by the internal clock
TCG and UBG can be displayed when the disc is stopped
and during recording, and TCR and UBR are displayed
during playback.
CLK appears when the COUNTER/CHAPTER button has
been pressed to display TC, and the PRESET/REGEN/
CLOCK switch is set to CLOCK.
1 WARNING indicator
2 ACCESS indicator
3 Built-in speaker
4 Protection cover of the side control panel
5 EARPHONE jack
Chapter 1 Overview
F REC
EJECT
Z
PLAY/PAUSE
m.NX
PREC
STOPNEXT
x>
a WARNING indicator
Lights up or flashes when an abnormality occurs in the
VDR section.
For details about the meaning of the states of the
WARNING indicator, see “Operation Warnings” on
page 165.
b ACCESS indicator
This lights when data is written to or read from the disc.
c Built-in speaker
The speaker can be used to monitor E-E
1)
sound during
recording, and playback sound during playback. The
speaker also sounds alarms to reinforce visual warnings.
If you connect earphones to the EARPHONE jack, the
speaker output is suppressed automatically.
6 EJECT button and indicator
7 F REV button and indicator
8 PLAY/PAUSE button and indicator
F FWD
M
9 F FWD button and indicator
0 NEXT button
qa STOP button
qs PREV button
1) E-E: Abbreviation of “Electric-to-Electric”. In E-E mode, video and audio
signals input to the camcorder are output after passing through internal
electric circuits only. This can be used to check input signals.
For details about alarms, see “Operation Warnings” on
page 165.
d Protection cover of the side control panel
Open to access the side control panel (see page 20).
e EARPHONE jack
By plugging earphones, you can monitor the E-E sound
during recording and playback sound during playback.
When an alarm is indicated, you can hear the alarm sound
through the earphones. Plugging earphones into the jack
automatically cuts off the sound from the built-in speaker.
You can select monaural or stereo on the AUDIO-2 page
of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Location and Function of Parts
19
f EJECT button and indicator
Press this button to insert a disc or eject the disc. The
indicator flashes while the disc is being ejected.
g F REV (fast reverse) button and indicator
This plays back at high speed in the reverse direction. The
Chapter 1 Overview
indicator lights during high-speed playback in the reverse
direction.
h PLAY/PAUSE button and indicator
Press this button to view play back video images using the
viewfinder screen or a color video monitor. The indicator
lights during playback.
Press this button again during playback to pause,
outputting a still image. At this time the indicator flashes.
This unit is equipped with a color search function at
approximately four times normal playback speed, for easy
checking of recorded material. To use the color search
function at approximately four times normal playback
speed, press the F REV button or F FWD button during
playback.
Side control panel (inside the protection cover)
At this time the PLAY indicator and F REV or F FWD
indicator light.
i F FWD (fast forward) button and indicator
This plays back at high speed in the forward direction. The
indicator lights during high-speed playback in the forward
direction.
j NEXT button
This jumps to the start of the next clip, then pauses. During
the jump, the F FWD indicator flashes. If you press this
together with the F FWD button, the jump is to the last
frame of the last recorded clip on the disc.
k STOP button
Press this to stop disc playback.
l PREV (previous) button
This jumps to the start of the current clip, then pauses.
During the jump, the F REV indicator flashes. If you press
this together with the F REV button, the jump is to the start
of the first recorded clip on the disc.
1 MONITOR switches
2 SHIFT button
3 Lithium battery compartment
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
LITHIUM BATT
MONITOR
CH-3
MIX
CH-4
SHIFT
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
OFF
ON
THUMBNAIL
ESSENCE
MARK
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
a MONITOR (audio monitor selection) switches
By means of combinations of the two switches, you can
select audio that you want to hear through the built-in
speaker or optional earphones.
SUBCLIP
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
ON
OFF
4 THUMBNAIL indicator
5 THUMBNAIL button
6 SUB CLIP indicator
7 SEL/SET button
(four-way arrow key)
AUDIO LEVEL
8 AUDIO LEVEL knobs
010 010
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
CH-2
CH-3
F
W
R
9 AUDIO SELECT switches
CH-4
F
0 AUDIO IN switches
W
R
qa VIDEO OUT CHARACTER switch
qs F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch
qd FRONT MIC LOW CUT switch
qf PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch
Position of leftside switch
Position of rightside switch
Audio output
CH-1/CH-3CH-1/2Channel 1 audio
MIXChannels 1 and 2
mixed audio
(stereo)
a)
CH-2/CH-4Channel 2 audio
20
Location and Function of Parts
Position of leftside switch
CH-1/CH-3CH-3/4Channel 3 audio
MIXChannels 3 and 4
CH-2/CH-4Channel 4 audio
a) By connecting stereo headphones to the EARPHONE connector you can
hear the audio in stereo. (On the AUDIO-2 page of the MAINTENANCE
menu, HEADPHONE OUT must be set to “STEREO”.)
Position of rightside switch
Audio output
mixed audio
(stereo)
a)
thumbnail with the cursor, press the button centrally to
confirm.
This button is used for scene selection and other
operations.
For details of clip list playback operations, see page 86.
For details of the CLIP menu, see “Managing Clip Lists”
(page 100).
For details of scene selection, see page 90.
Chapter 1 Overview
b SHIFT button
Use this in combination with other buttons.
c Lithium battery compartment
Attach the supplied CR2032 lithium battery.
Details on how to attach the lithium battery, see
“Attaching and Replacing the Lithium Battery” on
page 35.
d THUMBNAIL indicator
This lights when thumbnails are displayed.
e THUMBNAIL button
Press this button to carry out a thumbnail search or create
a clip list.
When pressed, the whole-screen display changes to a
thumbnail display. Press once more to return to the wholescreen display.
For a thumbnail search using essence marks, hold down
the SHIFT button and press this button.
f SUB CLIP indicator
This lights when using a clip list for playback.
g SEL/SET (select/set) button (four-way arrow key)
Sets the timecode and user bits. Push the button towards
left or right so that the digit you want to change flashes.
Pushing the button upward increases the value of the
flashing digit, and pushing it downward decreases the
value.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press upward (in the
direction of the “SUB CLIP” legend) to display the clip
lists (when no clip list is loaded into the current clip list).
When a clip list is loaded, that clip list can be played back.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press upward once more
to exit the display of the clip lists or to exit the clip list
playback state.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press downward (in the
direction of the “CLIP MENU” legend) to display the
CLIP menu. Hold down the SHIFT button and press
downward once more to exit the CLIP menu.
When thumbnails (index frames of clips) are displayed on
the LCD monitor, you can use this button to select a
thumbnail. Push the button in four directions to move the
cursor up, down, left and right. After selecting the desired
h AUDIO LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) (audio channel 1/2
recording level) knobs
If the audio is input via the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2
connectors, adjusts the audio levels of channels 1 and 2
when the AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) switches (see below) are set to MANUAL.
i AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) (audio channel 1/2
adjustment method selection) switches
Select the audio level adjustment method for each of audio
channels 1 and 2.
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio
channels 1 and 2.
FRONT: Input signals from the microphone connected to
the MIC IN connector
WIRELESS: Audio input signals from the CA-WR855
Camera Adaptor (supplied separately) if a WRR-855
series UHF synthesized tuner (supplied separately) is
installed using the CA-WR855
REAR: Audio input signals from an audio device
connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
AUDIO IN CH-3/CH-4 switches
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio
channels 3 and 4.
F (FRONT): Input signals from a microphone connected
to the MIC IN connector
W (WIRELESS): Audio input signals from the CA-
WR855 camera adaptor (supplied separately) if a
WRR-855 series UHF synthesized tuner (supplied
separately) is installed using the CA-WR855
R (REAR): Audio input signals from an audio device
connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
(The signal input to the AUDIO IN CH-1 connector is
recorded on channel 3, and the signal input to the
AUDIO IN CH-2 connector on channel 4.)
Location and Function of Parts
21
Note
For audio channels 3 and 4, level adjustment can only be
performed in AUTO (automatic) mode. The audio level of
these channels cannot be adjusted in MANUAL (manual)
mode.
Chapter 1 Overview
R-RUN: Timecode advances only during recording. Use
this setting to have a consecutive timecode on the
disc.
For details, see “To set the timecode” on page 66 and “To
set the user bits” on page 67.
k VIDEO OUT (video output) CHARACTER switch
Selects whether or not (ON/OFF) to superimpose text
information on the VIDEO OUT connector
1) For the PDW-F330, VIDEO OUT connector on the rear panel.
1)
output.
l F-RUN/SET/R-RUN (free run/set/recording run)
switch
Selects the operating mode of the internal timecode
generator. The operating mode is set as explained below,
depending on the position of the switch.
F-RUN: Timecode keeps advancing, regardless of the
operating state of the VDR. Use this setting when
synchronizing the timecode with an external
timecode.
SET: Sets the timecode or user bits.
Left Side and Upper Section
1 ASSIGN 3/4 switches
2 Large viewfinder attachment shoe
m FRONT MIC LOW CUT switch
Set to ON to insert a high-pass filter in the microphone
circuit, reducing wind noise. Normally leave the switch in
the OFF position.
n PRESET/REGEN (regeneration)/CLOCK switch
Selects whether to set a new timecode or to utilize the
existing timecode.
PRESET: Records a new timecode.
REGEN: Records timecode continuous with the existing
timecode recorded on the disc. Regardless of the
setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch, the
camcorder operates in R-RUN mode.
CLOCK: Records timecode synchronized to the internal
clock. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/RRUN switch, the camcorder operates in F-RUN mode.
5 Accessory fitting shoe
6 Shoulder strap fitting
3 Viewfinder front-to-back
positioning knob
4 Lid of the disc compartment
a ASSIGN 3/4 switches
You can assign the desired functions to these switches on
the ASSIGNABLE page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
Switches” on page 142.
b Large viewfinder attachment shoe
Use this to mount an optional 5-inch electronic viewfinder
(see page 43).
7 Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
8 Viewfinder fitting shoe
9 Fitting for optional microphone holder
0 LIGHT connector
qa MIC IN connector
qs Shoulder pad
1 Video output and timecode connectors
c Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
Loosen this knob to adjust the front-to-back position of the
viewfinder (see page 42).
d Lid of the disc compartment
This opens when the EJECT button on the top panel is
pressed. Press the side of the lid to close.
22
Location and Function of Parts
e Accessory fitting shoe
Attach an optional accessory such as a video light (see
page 45).
f Shoulder strap fitting
Attach the supplied shoulder strap (see page 44).
g Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
Loosen this ring to adjust the left-to-right position of the
viewfinder (see page 42).
h Viewfinder fitting shoe
Attach the supplied viewfinder.
i Fitting for optional microphone holder
Fit an optional CAC-12 Microphone Holder (see page 46).
j LIGHT (video light) connector (2-pin, female)
A video light with a maximum power consumption of 50
W, such as the Anton Bauer Ultralight 2 or equivalent can
be connected (see page 45).
1 Video output and timecode connectors
PDW-F330
1 GENLOCK IN connector
PDW-F350
GENLOCK
IN
Y
VIDEO
OUT
2 VIDEO OUT Y/P
1 GENLOCK IN connector
GENLOCK
IN
P
B
P
R
B/PR connectors
TC IN
Chapter 1 Overview
k MIC IN (microphone input) (+48 V) connector
(XLR type, 5-pin, female)
Connect the supplied stereo microphone to this connector.
The power (+48 V) is supplied via this connector.
l Shoulder pad
Raise the shoulder pad fixing lever to adjust the position in
the front-to-rear direction. Adjust the position for
maximum convenience when operating the unit on your
shoulder.
For details of the adjustment, see “Adjusting the Shoulder
Pad Position” on page 44.
VIDEO
OUT
3 VIDEO OUT connector
TC
OUT
5 TC IN connector
4 TC OUT connector
a GENLOCK IN (genlock signal input) connector
(BNC type)
Input an SD or HD reference signal when applying a
genlock to the camera, or synchronizing timecode to an
external source. Use the GENLOCK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu to carry out phase adjustment of
the horizontal synchronization signal for genlock.
Note
The subcarrier phase cannot be adjusted.
b VIDEO OUT (video output) Y/P
B/PR connectors
(BNC type)
F330
Output component video signals (Y/P
B/PR) for a video
monitor.
Connect a video monitor with component video signal
input connectors to check the video being shot by the
camera. You can also monitor VDR playback video.
You can select HD Y/P
B/PR or SD Y/PB/PR signal output
on the OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu. For
details, see “Selecting the Output Signals” on page 140.
Location and Function of Parts
23
Note
Even when you are recording or playing back HD 23.98P
signals, 23.98PsF signals are not output from this
connector. The output is 59.94i signals after 2-3 pulldown.
Rear
1 TALLY indicator
Chapter 1 Overview
c VIDEO OUT (video output) connector (BNC type)
F350
Outputs a video signal for a video monitor. The output
signal is composite or HD Y. When the output signal is
composite, setting menus, timecode, or shot data can be
superimposed on the camera output video depending on
the menu settings, and you can view them on the monitor
screen. To lock the timecode of an external device to the
timecode of this unit, connect the genlock signal input
connector of the external device to this connector.
Notes
• The subcarrier phase cannot be adjusted.
• Even when you are recording or playing back HD
23.98P signals, 23.98PsF signals are not output from this
connector. The output is 59.94i signals after 2-3
pulldown.
You can select the composite or HD Y signal output on the
OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu. For details, see
“Selecting the Output Signals” on page 140.
d TC OUT (timecode output) connector (BNC type)
F350
2 TALLY switch
3 Battery attachment
shoe
4 WRR connector
1 Connector panel
!"##$%&'#$()*
a TALLY (back tally) indicator (red)
Lights up during recording. It will not light if the TALLY
switch (see below) is set to OFF. This indicator also flashes
to indicate warnings (see page 19) in the same manner as
the REC/TALLY indicator in the viewfinder.
For details, see “Operation Warnings” on page 165.
b TALLY switch
Set to ON to activate the TALLY indicator (see above)
function.
To lock the timecode of an external VTR to the timecode
of this unit, connect this connector to the external VTR’s
timecode input connector.
e TC IN (timecode input) connector (BNC type)
F350
To apply an external lock to the timecode of this unit, input
the reference timecode.
For details of timecode, see “To set the timecode” on
page 66.
c Battery attachment shoe
Attach a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack.
Alternatively, you can attach an AC-DN2B/DN10 AC
Adaptor to operate the camcorder on AC power supply.
For details about how to attach the battery or AC adaptor,
see “Preparing a Power Supply” on page 36. For
information about attaching a synthesized tuner, see
“Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner” on page 47.
Note
For your safety, and to ensure proper operation of the
camcorder, Sony recommends the use of the following
battery packs: BP-GL95, BP-GL65, BP-L60S, and BPL80S.
d WRR connector (7-pin)
Connect a CA-WR855 Camera Adaptor with attached
WRR-855 UHF Synthesized Tuner.
For details, see “Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner” on
page 47.
24
Location and Function of Parts
1 Connector panel
Note
PDW-F330
1 ”Memory Stick” slot
2 DC IN connector
3 AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors and
input selection switches
6 DC OUT 12V
connector
5 REMOTE
connector
PDW-F350
1 “Memory Stick” slot
2 DC IN connector
3 AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors and
input selection switches
6 DC OUT 12V
connector
5 REMOTE
connector
a “Memory Stick” slot
4DV OUT S400
connector
9 AUDIO OUT CH-1/CH-2
connectors
8 VIDEO OUT connector
7 TC connector and IN/OUT
selector switch
4DV OUT S400
connector
qa HDSDI OUT connector
0 AUDIO OUT connector
Do not remove a “Memory Stick” while the “Memory
Stick” access indicator is lit. Doing so may cause a loss of
data.
b DC IN (DC power input) connector (XLR type, 4-
pin, male)
To operate the camcorder using an AC power supply,
connect an AC-550 AC Adaptor with the DC output cable
supplied with the adaptor.
c AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 (audio input channel 1/2)
connectors (XLR type, 3-pin, female) and input
selection switches
Connect other audio equipment or external microphone.
Set the input selection switches as shown below according
to the microphone or equipment.
LINE (left position): For connecting an external audio
signal source such as a stereo amplifier
MIC (center position): For connecting any microphone
other than 48 V microphone
MIC +48V ON (right position): For connecting a 48 V
microphone
Signals input to the AUDIO IN CH-1 connector can be
recorded on audio channels 1 and 3. Similarly, signals
input to the AUDIO IN CH-2 connector can be recorded on
audio channels 2 and 4.
1) When the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switches on the side
control panel are set to “REAR” or “R”.
Note
1)
If MIC +48V ON is selected for a microphone other than
48 V microphone, the microphone may be damaged.
d(i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector (6-pin, IEEE
1394 compliant)
Connect to a device supporting the DV format or a
computer, using an i.LINK cable (DV cable).
Chapter 1 Overview
“Memory Stick”
access indicator
“Memory Stick”
Insert a “Memory Stick”. The “Memory Stick” access
indicator lights up when the “Memory Stick” is being
accessed for reading or writing.
For details about how to insert a “Memory Stick”, see “To
insert a “Memory Stick”” on page 146.
For details about the types of “Memory Stick”, see “About
a “Memory Stick”” on page 174.
Notes
• If video and audio signals are not output from the
external device connected to the (i.LINK) DV OUT
S400 connector, disconnect the i.LINK cable (DV cable)
and then reconnect it, making sure that it is firmly seated.
• When you connect the camcorder and other equipment,
such as a hard disk drive, with an i.LINK interface to a
computer with i.LINK connectors, turn off the power of
the computer, the other equipment, and the camcorder
before connecting them using the i.LINK cable (DV
cable). If a bus-powered type
1)
hard disk drive or similar
equipment is connected while the computer is powered
on, electric current flows into the camcorder because of
the high voltage caused by the load shift of the computer
power, and this may cause a malfunction.
Location and Function of Parts
25
1) Equipment that can be powered through i.LINK cable (DV cable)
j AUDIO OUT connector (XLR type, 5-pin, male)
e REMOTE connector (8-pin)
Connect an RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit, which
makes it possible to control the camcorder remotely.
Chapter 1 Overview
Note
Before connecting/disconnecting the Remote Control Unit
to/from the camcorder, be sure to turn off the camcorder
POWER switch.
f DC OUT 12V (DC power output) connector (4-pin,
female)
Supplies power for a WRR-861/862 UHF Synthesized
Tuner (optional) (maximum 0.2 A).
Do not connect any equipment other than the UHF
synthesized tuner.
g TC (timecode) connector (BNC type) and IN/OUT
selector switch
F330
• IN/OUT selector switch: IN
To apply an external lock to the timecode, input the
reference timecode.
• IN/OUT selector switch: OUT
To lock the timecode of an external VTR to the timecode
of this unit, connect this connector to the external VTR’s
timecode input connector.
F350
Output the audio signals recorded on audio channels 1 and
2 or audio channels 3 and 4. The audio signals are selected
by the MONITOR switch.
k HDSDI OUT connector (BNC type)
F350
Outputs an HDSDI signal (supporting the embedded audio
function).
Connect a video monitor with an HDSDI signal input
connector to check the video being shot by the camera.
You can also monitor VDR playback video.
Notes
• Even when you are recording or playing back HD
23.98P signals, 23.98PsF signals are not output from this
connector. The output is 59.94i signals after 2-3
pulldown.
• When the video recorded in the DVCAM format is
played back, no signal is output.
h VIDEO OUT connector (BNC type)
F330
Outputs a video signal for a video monitor. When the
output signal is composite, setting menus, timecode, or
shot data can be superimposed on the camera output video
depending on the menu settings, and you can view them on
the monitor screen. To lock the timecode of an external
device to the timecode of this unit, connect the genlock
signal input connector of the external device to this
connector.
Note
The subcarrier phase cannot be adjusted.
i AUDIO OUT CH-1/CH-2 (audio output channel 1/
2) connectors (RCA phono jacks)
F330
Output the audio singnals being recorded or played back.
Connect to a stereo amplifier or video monitor’s audio
input connectors.
26
Location and Function of Parts
VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens (Supplied With the PDW-F330K)
1 PUSH AF button
2 FOCUS switch
3 MACRO switch
4 Auto focus indicator
5 Iris ring
6 Zoom ring
7 Focus ring
Chapter 1 Overview
qs IG control
qd IRIS button
qf IRIS switch
8 Flange focal length
adjustment button
9 Focus control connector
0 Zoom control connector
qa ZOOM switch
a PUSH AF (auto focus) button
When the focus adjustment is in the manual mode, by
pressing this button you can use the auto focus for an
instantaneous adjustment to the subject.
When the button is pressed, the auto focus operates until
the image is in focus, then disengages.
Even when the FOCUS switch is set to A (auto), by
pressing this button, you can restart the auto focus.
b FOCUS switch
Select the method of focusing.
A (auto): The auto focus function is constantly active.
While the auto focus is operating, the auto focus
indicator lights green. Even with the switch in the A
position, you can manually adjust the focus by
operating the focus ring.
M (manual): The manual mode allows focusing
adjustment with the focus ring.
In manual mode, auto focus adjustment is also
possible, by pressing the PUSH AF button.
c MACRO switch
When this switch is in the ON position, the macro mode is
enabled, allowing focusing over the whole range (5 cm
to !) including the macro range (from 5 cm
1)
to 90 cm
1)
from the front of the lens).
This operation is independent of whether the focus
adjustment mode is auto or manual.
In the macro range, the auto focusing speed is lower.
1) At the wide-angle setting
qg Power zoom lever
qh RET button
qj REC button
d Auto focus indicator
This lights green while the auto focus function is
operating.
During flange focal length adjustment, it flashes orange or
green.
If an error occurs, it lights red.
For details of flashing during flange focal length
adjustment, see “Adjusting the Flange Focal Length” on
page 40.
e Iris ring
For manual iris adjustment, set the IRIS switch to the M
(manual) position, then turn this ring.
f Zoom ring
For manual zoom adjustment, set the ZOOM switch to the
MANU. position, then turn this ring.
g Focus ring
Turn this ring to adjust the focus.
This ring can be turned endlessly in both directions. The
faster you turn, the faster the focusing mechanism
operates, to minimize the amount of turning required for
focusing.
h Flange focal length adjustment button
Press this to adjust the flange focal length (the distance
from the lens mounting flange plane to the focusing plane).
For details of flange focal length adjustment, see
“Adjusting the Flange Focal Length” on page 40.
Location and Function of Parts
27
i Focus control connector (6-pin)
Connecting an optional focus servo controller allows
remote control of focusing.
j Zoom control connector (8-pin)
Connecting an optional zoom servo controller allows
Chapter 1 Overview
remote control of zooming.
k ZOOM switch
Select the method of zoom operation.
SERVO: Power zoom. Operate the zoom with the power
zoom lever.
MANU. (manual): Manual zoom. Operate the zoom with
the zoom ring.
l IG (iris gain) control
Remove the rubber cap, and turn the knob inside, to adjust
the gain for auto iris adjustment.
Note
This is set to an appropriate value when the unit is shipped.
It does not normally require any adjustment.
m IRIS button
When the IRIS switch is in the M position for manual
adjustment, press this button for an instantaneous auto
adjustment.
The iris is automatically adjusted while the button is held
down.
“CENTER” to “FULL”, instead of focusing only on the
center portion of the screen, the whole screen image is
used for focusing. In this case, the auto focus area frame
does not appear.
• If there are a number of objects within the screen at close
and far range, the focus may not be on the intended
subject. In this case, with the subject on which you want
to focus in the center of the screen, press the PUSH AF
button.
• After focusing with the PUSH AF button, if you operate
the zoom or adjust the iris, the depth of field may
become shallower, losing crisp focus. In such cases,
press the PUSH AF button once more.
• If you focus at wide-angle then zoom to telephoto, the
subject may no longer be in focus.
• The auto focus function does not operate while using the
slow shutter mode (4F or higher).
Note on zoom speed
Depending on the shooting distance, the zoom speed may
fall as the lens approaches the telephoto end.
p RET (return video) button
Use this to check the video. If you press this while the
internal VDR is pausing recording, the last few seconds
recorded appear in the viewfinder (a recording review
operation).
For details, see “Checking the Last Two Seconds of the
Recording (a Recording Review Operation)” on page 81.
n IRIS switch
Select the method of iris adjustment.
A (auto): Auto mode. The iris is adjusted automatically.
M (manual): Manual mode. Adjust the iris with the iris
ring.
o Power zoom lever
This is enabled when the ZOOM switch is in the SERVO
position. Press the W end for wide-angle and the T end for
telephoto.
Press the lever harder for a faster zoom action.
Notes on auto focus
• When an auto focus lens is mounted, in the auto focus
mode a frame appears in the center of the viewfinder
screen indicating the auto focus area. Place the subject
on which you want to focus within this frame.
• In the following cases, it may be difficult to focus on the
subject. If this does happen, use manual focusing.
- If the subject has no contrast
- If the subject is moving rapidly
- When shooting point light sources, under street
lighting or at night
- When there are very bright objects close to the subject
- When shooting through a glass window
• On the LENS page of the MAINTENANCE menu, by
changing the AF DETECT AREA setting from
Pressing this button (single click) during recording records
a shot mark 1, and double-clicking records a shot mark 2.
For details, see “Recording Shot Marks” on page 70.
q REC (record) button
Use this to start and stop recording. Press once to start
recording, then press once more to stop.
28
Location and Function of Parts
Viewfinder
DXF-801/801CE (supplied with the PDW-F330)
1 Eyepiece focusing knob
3 Stopper
Microphone fixing screw
Microphone holder
Stereo microphone
(packaged with
camcorder)
4 PEAKING control
5
CONTRAST
control
6 LIGHT switch and light
HIGH LOW OFF
LIGHT
DXF-20W (supplied with the PDW-F350)
1 Eyepiece focusing ring
2 Camera person tally light
3 Stopper
TALLY
BATTREC
SHUTTERGAIN UP
7 TALLY indicator
8 REC/TALLY indicators
9 BATT indicator
0 GAIN UP indicator
qa SHUTTER indicator
Eye cup
qd Tally light
qf Eyepiece release catch
qg BRIGHT control
qh Viewfinder connector
qj TALLY switch
qk DISPLAY switch
7 TALLY indicator
8 REC/TALLY
indicators
TALLY
BATTREC
9BATT indicator
Chapter 1 Overview
Microphone fixing screw
Microphone holder
Stereo microphone
(packaged with
camcorder)
4 PEAKING control
5 CONTRAST control
SHUTTERGAIN UP
0 GAIN UP indicator
qa SHUTTER indicator
Eye cup
qs Lock ring
qd Tally light
qg BRIGHT control
qh Viewfinder
connector
qj TALLY switch
qk DISPLAY switch
Location and Function of Parts
29
a Eyepiece focusing knob (DXF-801/801CE)
Eyepiece focusing ring (DXF-20W)
Adjusts the viewfinder focus to match your eyesight (see
page 42).
b Camera person tally light (DXF-20W)
Chapter 1 Overview
F350
l Lock ring (DXF-20W)
F350
If you want to directly view the viewfinder screen, rotate
this ring counterclockwise to align the matching marks (in
orange) on the lock ring and the viewfinder cylinder part to
each other, and then remove the eyepiece.
Lights while the camcorder is recording. To start recording
with your eye off the viewfinder, open the slide window.
This indicator flashes when the remaining battery capacity
or remaining disc capacity is low.
c Stopper
Lift up when detaching the viewfinder (see page 42).
d PEAKING control
Adjusts the outline intensity of the viewfinder image (see
page 42).
e CONTRAST control
Adjusts the contrast of the viewfinder image (see page 42).
f LIGHT switch and light (DXF-801/801CE)
F330
The light lights the lens and the switch controls the light as
follows.
HIGH: Brighter
LOW: Darker
OFF: Turns the light off.
g TALLY (tally) indicator (green)
Flashes when the camcorder is in Interval Rec mode.
Flashing quickens while you are shooting in Interval Rec
mode.
m Tally light
When the TALLY switch (see below) is in the ON
position, this operates in the same way as the REC/TALLY
indicators.
n Eyepiece release catch (DXF-801/801CE)
F330
To view the viewfinder screen directly, press to hinge up
the eyepiece.
o BRIGHT (brightness) control
Adjusts the brightness of the viewfinder image (see page
42).
p Viewfinder connector (20-pin)
Connect to the VF connector (see page 13).
q TALLY switch
Set to the HIGH (high-intensity) or LOW (low-intensity)
to use the tally light.
r DISPLAY switch
Set to ON when you want to display text information on
the viewfinder screen.
For details on Interval Rec mode, see “Time-lapse Video
Recording (“Interval Recording” Function)” on page 71.
h REC/TALLY (recording/tally) indicators (red)
Function as follows.
• Begin flashing when you press the REC button on the
camcorder or on the lens until recording starts, then stay
on continuously during recording.
• Indicate a fault (see page 165).
On the CAM CONFIG page of the MAINTENANCE
menu, you can select that the lower indicator also lights.
i BATT (battery) indicator (red)
Lights up when the remaining battery capacity is low.
j GAIN UP indicator (orange)
Lights up when the gain is 3 dB or more.
k SHUTTER indicator (red)
Lights up when the SHUTTER switch (page 14) is ON.
30
Location and Function of Parts
Status Display on the Viewfinder
Screen
c Frame frequency
Indicates the current frame frequency.
F350
The viewfinder screen displays not only the video picture
but also characters and messages indicating the camcorder
settings and operating status, a center marker, a safety zone
marker, etc.
When the menu screen is not displayed and the DISPLAY
switch is set to ON, the items for which an ON setting was
made on the VF DISP 1 or VF DISP 2 page of the
OPERATION menu or with related switches are displayed
at the top and bottom of the screen.
The messages that give details of the settings and
adjustment progress and results can also be made to appear
for about 3 seconds while settings are being changed,
during adjustment, and after adjustment.
For details about the display item selection, see “Selecting
the Display Items” on page 136.
For details about setting change and adjustment progress
messages, see “Change Confirmation/Adjustment
Progress Messages” on page 137.
For details about marker display, see “Setting the Marker
Display” on page 137.
Layout of the status display on the
viewfinder screen
All items that can be displayed on the viewfinder screen
are shown below.
H D S P P [ ] Z 1 m V
R E C T C G 0 : 3 0 : 1 1 : 0 3
W H I T E : N G
L E V E L T O O H I G H
E 0 0 9 9
56 00
L O W L I G H T
1 A F -
W:
18 dB1/ 20 0030F1 .6
a VDR operation indicators
VDR operation is displayed as follows:
REC: During recording
PLAY: During playback
X: During pause of recording/playback
M: During high-speed playback or forward jump to clips
m: During reverse high-speed playback or reverse jump
to clips
b Recording format
Indicates the current recording format.
2823 .9
1
2
.59913 .4
When using the slow & quick-motion function, the
playback frame frequency appears with the shooting frame
frequency in square brackets (two-digit whole number,
with decimal fractions rounded).
During normal playback, the square brackets and included
value do not appear.
d Timecode
Indicates the elapsed recording/playback time, timecode,
user bits or other information selected by the DISPLAY
switch (see page 30).
e Zoom position
Indicates the zoom position of the zoom lens in the range
from 0 to 99.
f Focus
Indicates the focusing distance corresponding to the focus
ring when an auto focus lens is mounted, and the focus
adjustment mode is set to manual.
The displayed resolution is as shown below.
• 10 m or less (including the macro area): 0.1 m
• 10 m to 100 m: 1 m
• 100 m to 200 m: 10 m
• 200 m to infinite distance: 50 m
g DC IN/battery voltage/remaining battery capacity
Indicates the battery voltage or the remaining capacity of
an attached internal battery pack, an AC adaptor, or an
external battery (a battery connected to the DC IN
connector).
When the power is supplied from an external battery, “DC
IN” appears here.
When the DISP BATT REMAIN item is set to “INT” on
the VF DISP 1 page of the OPERATION menu, the battery
voltage is not indicated.
However, when the Anton Bauer intelligent battery system
or the BP-GL95/GL65 Battery Pack is used, the remaining
battery capacity is automatically detected and indicated in
steps of 10%.
• Until the remaining battery capacity is reduced to 40%,
the indications MAX, 90%, 80%...40% are displayed for
three seconds in the viewfinder each time the remaining
battery capacity reduces by 10%.
• When the remaining battery capacity is less than 40%,
the indication is displayed all the time.
• When the remaining battery capacity is less than 10%,
the indication flashes. When the remaining battery
capacity is reduced further, the “LOW” flashes.
h Clip list name
Displays the name (E0001 to E0099) of the currently
selected clip list.
Chapter 1 Overview
Location and Function of Parts
31
i 5600 indicator
A
A
Appears when the electric color temperature filter function
is on.
j Filter
Indicates the currently selected filter type.
Chapter 1 Overview
k White balance memory
Indicates the currently selected white balance automatic
adjustment memory.
A: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to A.
B: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to B.
P: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST
or when the preset button on an RM-B150 has been
pushed.
T: Displayed when ATW is being used.
l Gain value
Indicates the gain value (in dB) of the video amplifier, as
set by the GAIN switch.
m Shutter speed
Indicates the shutter speed or the shutter mode. However,
if the SHUTTER switch (see page 14) is set to OFF,
nothing is displayed.
For details of the displayed shutter speed, see “Setting the
Electronic Shutter” on page 62.
n Operation/alarm message display area
For details, see “Operation/alarm messages” on
page 166.
o Audio level
Indicates the level of audio channel 1 and channel 2. The
peak indication of the VDR level meter is related as
follows to the audio level when an 1 kHz sine wave is
input.
udio channel 1 level indicator
udio channel 2 level indicator
VDR level meter indicator
p Remaining disc capacity
Indicates the remaining recording time (in minutes) of the
disc.
Examples of remaining recording time indication
IndicationRemaining recording time
90 <More than 90 minutes
90 - 8590 to 85 minutes
85 - 8085 to 80 minutes
.
.
.
20 - 1520 to 15 minutes
15 - 1015 to 10 minutes
10 - 510 to 5 minutes
5 - 05 to 0 minutes
No display0 minute
.
.
.
q Iris setting/auto iris override
Indicates the F value (iris setting) of the lens.
Also, the auto iris override is displayed using two squares
which appear in the upper and lower parts respectively.
For details, see “Adjusting the Iris” on page 64.
r Setting change and adjustment progress message
display area
For details, see “Change Confirmation/Adjustment
Progress Messages” on page 137.
RM-F300 Infrared Remote Commander
To use the infrared remote commander, it is necessary to
assign the remote commander enabling/disabling function
to an ASSIGN switch, and then press the ASSIGN switch
to enable the remote commander. (This function is factory
preset to the ASSIGN 2 switch.)
For details of how to assign a particular function to an
ASSIGN switch , see page 142.
32
Location and Function of Parts
1 ZOOM T/W buttons
2 SHOT MARK 1/2
buttons
3 SUB CLIP button
4 THUMBNAIL button
5 PREV button
6 F REV button
7 PLAY/PAUSE button
8 REC button
9 REC PAUSE button
12T
ZOOM
SHOTMARK
W
SUBCLIP
THUMBNAIL
PREVNEXT
PLAY/PAUSE
.
m
REC
z
PUSH SET
0 PUSH SET button (four-way arrow key)
qa NEXT button
STOP
xu
>
FFWDFREV
M
X
qs STOP button
PUSH AFREC PAUSE
qd F FWD button
qf PUSH AF button
Chapter 1 Overview
a ZOOM T/W (telephoto/wide-angle) buttons
Use these when a zoom lens is mounted.
Press W to zoom in the wide-angle direction, and T to
zoom in the telephoto direction.
b SHOT MARK 1/2 buttons
Press these during recording or playback to record a shot
mark 1 or shot mark 2.
These are only effective when SHOT MARK 1/2 is set to
ON on the ESSENCE MARK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu.
c SUB CLIP button
Press this to carry out a scene selection setting.
d THUMBNAIL button
Press this button to carry out a thumbnail search or create
a clip list.
When pressed, the whole-screen display changes to a
thumbnail display. Press once more to return to the wholescreen display.
e PREV (previous) button
This jumps to the start of the current clip, then pauses.
f F REV (fast reverse) button
This plays back at high speed in the reverse direction.
j PUSH SET button (four-way arrow key)
When thumbnails (index frames of each clip) are displayed
on the LCD monitor, you can use this button to select a
thumbnail.
Press the button in four directions to move the cursor up,
down, left and right. After selecting the desired thumbnail
with the cursor, press the button centrally to confirm.
k NEXT button
This jumps to the start of the next clip, then pauses.
l STOP button
Press this to stop disc playback.
m F FWD (fast forward) button
This plays back at high speed in the forward direction.
n PUSH AF (auto focus) button
Use this when an auto focus lens is mounted.
When the button is pressed, the auto focus operates until
the image is in focus, then disengages.
Using the infrared remote commander
Before use
Pull out the insulation sheet.
g PLAY/PAUSE button
Press this button to view playback video.
Press this button again during playback to pause.
h REC (record) button
Hold down the unmarked button, and press the z button to
start recording.
i REC PAUSE (recording pause) button
Hold down the unmarked button, and press the X button to
pause recording.
Insulation sheet
Replacing the lithium battery in the remote
commander
Use a CR2025 lithium battery as power source for the
remote commander. Do not use any battery other than
CR2025.
Location and Function of Parts
33
1
1
Hold down the lock lever (1), and then pull out the
battery holder (2).
Chapter 1 Overview
2
Put a new battery in the battery holder with the +
symbol facing upward (1), and then push in the
battery holder until it clicks (2).
Face the + symbol upward.
2
WARNING
Battery may explode if mistreated.
Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
2
1
Battery lifetime
When the lithium battery output falls, even button presses
may not operate. The average lithium battery lifetime is
about one year, but this depends on the pattern of use.
If pressing the remote control buttons produces absolutely
no effect on this unit, replace the battery, then check the
operation again.
34
Location and Function of Parts
Preparations
Attaching and Replacing
the Lithium Battery
Chapter
3
Take out the lithium battery.
2
Chapter 2 Preparations
This camcorder uses a lithium battery to retain stored data.
When using the camcorder for the first time, be sure to
attach the supplied lithium battery (CR2032). The
camcorder will not operate correctly without this lithium
battery. After attaching the lithium battery, set the date and
time of the internal clock (see“Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock” on page 39).
Note
Use CR2032 lithium batteries only. Other types of lithium
battery may come loose when the camcorder is subjected
to vibrations. If you have difficulty finding CR2032
lithium batteries, contact your Sony dealer.
Catch
LITHIUM BATT
Battery cover
2
Press down
and pull
forward.
Press down and pull out
toward you.
4
Reverse step 3 to insert a replacement lithium battery.
Make sure that the + symbol on the battery is facing
you.
5
Close the battery cover.
WARNING
Battery may explode if mistreated.
Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Bei der Entsorgung leerer Batterien sind die Anweisungen
des Herstellers zu befolgen.
1
1
Set the POWER switch to OFF.
2
Press down the catch at the top of the battery cover and
open the cover.
Service life of the lithium battery
When the lithium battery’s voltage falls, the lithium
battery low voltage warning appears on the LCD monitor
(see page 17). If this warning appears, replace the lithium
battery (CR2032) within three or four days.
The lithium battery has an average service life of about one
year.
Attaching and Replacing the Lithium Battery
35
Preparing a Power Supply
The following power supplies are recommended for the
camcorder.
• BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Lithium-ion Battery Pack
• AC power using the AC-DN2B/DN10 AC adaptor
2
Slide the battery pack down until its “LOCK” arrow
points at the matching line on the camcorder.
“LOCK” arrow
Chapter 2 Preparations
Using a Battery Pack
When a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack is used,
the camcorder will operate continuously for the time
shown below.
The battery pack operating time depends on the frequency
of use of the battery pack, and the ambient temperature
when used.
Before use, charge the battery pack with a charger suitable
for each battery.
For details on the battery charging procedure, refer to the
battery charger operation manual.
Matching line on the
camcorder
To detach the battery pack
Holding this button in, pull
the battery pack up.
Notes
• During recording and playback (while the ACCESS
indicator is lit), be careful never to remove the battery
pack.
• Make sure to power the camcorder off before replacing
the battery pack.
Note on using the battery pack
A warm battery pack may not be able to be fully recharged.
To attach the battery pack
1
Press the battery pack against the back of the
camcorder, aligning the line on the side of the battery
pack with the matching line on the camcorder.
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S
Align these lines.
Back of the camcorder
Using an AC Adaptor
When using the AC-DN10 AC adaptor
Mount an AC-DN10 on the camcorder in the same way as
a battery pack, then connect to the AC power supply.
The AC-DN10 can supply up to 100 W of power.
to an AC power source
36
Preparing a Power Supply
Setting the Area of Use
3
Turn the MENU knob to display the desired area of
use.
and the Frame Frequency
Using the Unit for the First Time
The area of use and the frame frequency are not factory
preset. Before using this unit, you need to set these items.
(You cannot use the unit without setting these items.)
MENU switch
POWER switch
MENU knob
SettingArea of use
NTSC (J) AREA
NTSC AREANTSC area (for areas other than
PAL AREA
a) The composite signal output from this unit is an NTSC signal with no
Setup. The frame frequency can be selected as any of 60I, 30P, or
23.98P.
b) The composite signal output from this unit is an NTSC signal with
Setup (7.5 IRE). The frame frequency can be selected as any of 60I,
30P, or 23.98P.
c) The composite signal output from this unit is a PAL signal. The
frame frequency can be selected as either 50I or 25P.
4
Set the POWER switch to OFF, then once again to ON.
NTSC area (Japan)
b)
Japan)
PAL area
c)
a)
The unit is now ready for use.
Proceed to the next operation: setting the frame
frequency (see below).
Setting the Frame Frequency
1
Hold down the MENU knob, and move the MENU
switch to the ON position.
The TOP menu appears.
Chapter 2 Preparations
1
Set the POWER switch to the ON position.
The screen for setting the area of use appears in the
viewfinder.
F OR M A T S E TT I N G
C O U NT R Y : NO T SE L E CT E D
P LE A S E S E T C O UN T R Y
A ND T UR N OF F ON C E .
2
Press the MENU knob.
The z mark on the left of “NOT SELECTED”
changes to a ? mark, and you can now select the area
of use.
F OR M A T S E TT I N G
C O U NT R Y : ? NO T SE L E CT E D
P LE A S E S E T C O UN T R Y
A ND T UR N OF F ON C E .
< T O P M E NU >
U S E R
U S E R M E NU C US T O MI Z E
A L L
O P ER A T IO N
P A IN T
M A IN T E NA N C E
F I LE
D I AG N O SI S
2
Turn the MENU knob to move the b mark to
“OPERATION”, then press the MENU knob.
The CONTENTS page of the OPERATION menu
appears.
You can move to another page when a ? mark appears.
TO P?0 0 0 C O N TE N T S
0 0 1 .F O R MA T
0 0 2 .S P E CI A L E F F EC T S
0 0 3 .A S S IG N A BL E
0 0 4 .D I S C
0 0 5 .C L I P T I TL E
0 0 6 .F I L E N A MI N G
0 0 7 .G A I N S W
0 0 8 .E Z MO D E /T L C S
0 0 9 .O F F SE T WH I T E
0 1 0 .V I D EO O UT
3
Press the MENU knob, then turn the knob to move the
b mark to “FORMAT”.
4
Press the MENU knob.
Setting the Area of Use and the Frame Frequency
37
The FORMAT page appears.
TO P?0 0 1 F O R MA T
S Y S TE M : 6 0 I
R E C F O R MA T :M P E G H D
B I T R A T E ( HD ) : S P
A U D IO C H ( HD ) : 4 c h
A S P EC T RA T I O( D V ): 16 : 9
C O U NT R Y :
5
Chapter 2 Preparations
To change the area of use, press and turn the MENU
knob to move the b mark to “COUNTRY”, then press
the MENU knob.
TO P 0 0 1 F O R MA T
S Y S TE M : 6 0 I
R E C F O R MA T :M P E G H D
B I T R A T E ( HD ) : S P
A U D IO C H ( HD ) : 4 c h
A S P EC T RA T I O( D V ): 16 : 9
C O U NT R Y :
ItemDescriptionSetting
REC
FORMAT
BIT RATESet the recording mode if
ASPECT
RATIO
AUDIO CH Set the number of audio
9
Set the POWER switch to OFF, then once again to ON.
Set the recording format.MPEG HD
DVCAM
MPEG HD has been
selected.
Set the aspect ratio if
DVCAM has been selected.
recording channels if
MPEG HD has been
selected.
HQ (high
quality)
SP (standard
play)
LP (long play)
16:9
4:3
2CH
4CH
The b mark beside “COUNTRY” changes to a z
mark, and the z mark beside the setting value changes
to a ? mark.
6
Turn the MENU knob to display the desired area of use
(see step 3 in the previous section).
TO P 0 0 1 F O R MA T
P O WE R OF F -> O N! !
S Y S TE M : 6 0 I
R E C F O R MA T :M P E G H D
B I T R A T E ( HD ) : S P
A U D IO C H ( HD ) : 4 c h
A S P EC T RA T I O( D V ): 16 : 9
C O U NT R Y : ? N TS C AR E A
7
Refer to steps 5 and 6, and select the frame frequency.
If NTSC (J) AREA/NTSC AREA has been selected
ItemDescriptionSetting
SYSTEMSet the frame frequency.
a) More precisely 59.94I.
b) More precisely 29.97P.
c) More precisely 23.98P.
a)
60I
30P
23.9P
If PAL AREA has been selected
b)
c)
ItemDescriptionSetting
SYSTEMSet the frame frequency.50I
8
Refer to steps 5 and 6, and set the recording format and
other items as required.
38
Setting the Area of Use and the Frame Frequency
25P
Setting the Date and Time
of the Internal Clock
You can set the date and time of the internal clock. The
date and time set here are reflected in timecode.
To cancel the setting
Before executing step 6, select ESC and press the MENU
knob.
All the settings so far made are discarded and the TIME/
DATE page appears again.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the TIME/DATE page of the OPERATION
menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Operations” on page 131.
TO P?0 1 8 T I M E/ D A TE
A D J US T : EX E C
H O U R : 1 2
M I N : 5 5
S E C : 5 8
Y E A R : 0 0
M O N TH : 0 7
D A Y : 3 1
2
Select ADJUST, and press the MENU knob.
The TIME ADJUST screen appears.
3
Select a desired setting item, and press the MENU
knob.
You can set the following items in the TIME ADJUST
screen.
Chapter 2 Preparations
ItemDescription
HOURSets the hour value.
MINSets the minutes value.
SEC Sets the seconds value.
YEARSets the year.
MONTHSets the month.
DAYSets the day.
4
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and
press the MENU knob.
5
Repeat steps 3 and 4 until you have set all of the
desired items.
6
When you are finished making settings, select OK, and
press the MENU knob.
The internal clock is set with the date and time set in
steps 3 to 5. The TIME/DATE page of the
OPERATION menu appears again. The time set in the
TIME ADJUST screen is displayed.
Setting the Date and Time of the Internal Clock
39
Preparing the Lens
Mounting the Lens
First power off the unit, and then mount the lens using the
following procedure.
(To mount a
Chapter 2 Preparations
For information about using the lens, refer to the
operating instructions for the lens.
1
/2-inch type lens, carry out steps 1 to 3.)
Lens mount
3
securing rubber
Note
Connecting the lens cable to the LENS connector
when the camcorder is powered may cause a
malfunction of the camcorder or the lens. Before
connecting the lens cable, be sure to check that the
camcorder is powered off.
5
Secure the lens cable with the cable clamps.
Adjusting the Flange Focal Length
If the focus is not precisely correct at the telephoto and
wide-angle ends of zoom operations, adjust the flange
focal length (the distance from the lens mounting flange
plane to the focusing plane).
Once adjusted, no further adjustment is required unless the
lens is changed.
When carrying out the adjustment, use the supplied flange
focal length adjustment chart as the subject.
Flange focal length
adjustment chart (supplied)
1
245
1
Push the lens locking lever up and remove the lens
mount cap from the lens mount.
2
Align the center pin on the lens with the center slot in
the lens mount, and insert the lens into the mount.
3
Holding the lens in place, push the lens locking lever
down to lock the lens.
Caution
If the lens is not firmly locked, it may come off while
the camcorder is being used. This could cause a serious
accident. Make sure the lens is firmly locked. It is
recommended that the lens mount securing rubber be
put on the lens locking lever as illustrated above.
Note
Mounting a
lens mount adaptor.
4
If a 2/3-inch type lens has been mounted, connect the
lens cable to the LENS connector.
2
/3-inch type lens requires a 2/3-inch type
Approx. 3 m
Note
If you use a subject with insufficient contrast, or move the
camera or subject during adjustment, this will cause an
adjustment error.
Carrying out the adjustment
When using the VCL-719BXS Auto Focus Lens
With the VCL-719BXS lens supplied with the PDWF330K, zoom and focus operations automatically adjust
the flange focal length.
40
Preparing the Lens
Flange focal length
adjustment button
IRIS
M
A
ZOOM switch
T
Zoom ringFocus ring
SERVOMANU.
T
E
R
W
MACRO
ON
OFF
FOCUS
M
A
PUSH
AF
ZOOM
Auto focus indicator
1
Set the iris to manual.
2
Open the iris, position the supplied flange focal length
adjustment chart approximately 3 meters away from
the camera, and arrange the lighting to obtain a
satisfactory video output.
3
Loosen the fixing screws on the F.f or F.B ring (flange
focal length adjustment ring).
4
Use manual or power zoom to set the lens to telephoto.
5
Point the camera at the chart by turning the focus ring
and focus on the chart.
6
Set the zoom ring to wide angle.
7
Turn the F.f or F.B ring until the chart is in focus,
being careful not to disturb the focus ring.
8
Repeat steps 4 to 7 until the chart stays in focus ring.
9
Tighten the F.f or F.B ring fixing screws.
Chapter 2 Preparations
1
Open the iris, position the supplied flange focal length
adjustment chart approximately 3 meters away from
the camera, and arrange the lighting to obtain a
satisfactory video output.
2
Set the ZOOM switch to SERVO (power zoom mode).
3
Hold down the flange focal length adjustment button
for 3 seconds.
The auto focus indicator flashes orange, and the flange
focal length adjustment starts.
During adjustment
The auto focus indicator flashes alternately orange and
green.
The message “AUTO FB EXECUTING” appears on
the viewfinder screen.
If the adjustment completes correctly
The auto focus indicator goes off, and the message on
the viewfinder screen changes to “FB: OK”.
If the flange focal length adjustment does not
complete correctly
The auto focus indicator lights red.
Check the subject and lighting conditions, and repeat
the adjustment.
When using a non-auto focus lens
Read the instruction manual for the lens in use as well.
Preparing the Lens
41
Adjusting the Viewfinder
Depending on the eyesight of the operator — whether
longsighted or shortsighted — the optimal position of the
viewfinder image varies. Adjusting brightness, contrast,
and so on, improves the visibility of the viewfinder screen.
Although these adjustments may make the viewfinder
image clearer, they have no effect on the output video
Chapter 2 Preparations
signal from the camcorder.
(The description shown below uses the DXF-801/801CE
illustrations; it also applies to the DXF-20W.)
Note
F330
Since the fitting dimensions are different on the camera
and viewfinder, to attach a DXF-20W (not supplied) to the
PDW-F330, it is necessary to change the fitting (supplied
with the DXF-20W).
Detaching the Viewfinder
Remove any microphone from the viewfinder beforehand.
1
Power off this unit, then unplug the viewfinder
connector from the VF connector.
VF connector
Stopper
Viewfinder left-to-right
positioning ring
3
1
2
To attach the viewfinder
Reverse the detaching procedure. (Note that it is not
necessary to raise the stopper.)
Notes
Note the following points when mounting the viewfinder.
• Be sure to power off this unit before plugging the
viewfinder connector into the VF connector on this unit.
If the connector is plugged in while the power is on, the
viewfinder may not operate correctly.
• Make sure that the viewfinder connector is pushed fully
into the VF connector on the unit. If the connector is not
firmly connected, the image may break up, or the tally
light may not operate properly.
Using a left eye adaptor (DXF-801 only)
By fitting a left eye adaptor, you can use the camcorder
with your left eye to the viewfinder.
2
Loosen the viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
1, and with the stopper raised 2, detach the
viewfinder 3.
Note
You cannot stow the camcorder in the carrying case with
the left-eye adaptor attached.
For details, consult your Sony dealer.
Adjusting the Viewfinder Position
To adjust the viewfinder left-to-right position, loosen the
left-to-right positioning ring, and to adjust the front-toback position, loosen the front-to-back positioning knob.
42
Adjusting the Viewfinder
2
Watching the color bars, turn the CONTRAST and
BRIGHT controls to adjust the contrast and
brightness.
Viewfinder left-to-right
positioning ring
Viewfinder front-to-back
positioning knob
Adjusting the Eyepiece Focus and
the Screen (Brightness, Contrast,
and Outline Emphasis)
CONTRAST control
PEAKING control
BRIGHT control
Eyepiece focusing knob
a)
3
Return the OUTPUT/DCC switch to its original
position.
To adjust the outline emphasis
Turning the PEAKING control changes the degree of
outline emphasis in the viewfinder image, to make
focusing easier.
Attaching a 5-inch Electronic
Viewfinder
You can attach an optional DXF-51 (5-inch) Electronic
Viewfinder. To attach it, an Accessory Shoe Kit (service
part number: A-8274-968-B) is required.
For details, contact your Sony dealer.
Remove the cover of the grip, and attach the shoe and
stopper screw (of the Accessory Shoe Kit).
Guide plate
VF Cable
Fixing ring
Chapter 2 Preparations
OUTPUT/DCC switch
a) For the DXF-20W, the eyepiece focusing ring.
To adjust the eyepiece focus
First focus the image with the lens, then adjust the
eyepiece focusing knob or eyepiece focusing ring to get
the clearest viewfinder image for your eyesight.
The visual adjustment range is
–3.5D to +0.4D (DXF-20W).
–3D to 0D (DXF-801) or
You can change the adjustment range by installing an
exchange part. The adjustment range after the exchange is
as follows.
• DXF-801:
• DXF-20W:
–2D to +1D, or –0.5D to +3D
–3.6D to –0.8D, or –2.8D to +2.0D
Contact a Sony service representative for more
information about exchange parts.
To adjust contrast and brightness
Carry out these adjustments with the color bars displayed.
a) Supplied with the Accessory Shoe Kit
a)
Shoe
Stopper screw
a)
1
Set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to the BARS position.
The color bars appear on the viewfinder screen.
Adjusting the Viewfinder
43
Using the Shoulder Strap
1
Fit one of the clips to a shoulder strap fitting.
Chapter 2 Preparations
g
Adjusting the Shoulder
Pad Position
You can shift the shoulder pad backward or forward by up
to 35 mm (1
best balance for shooting with the camcorder on your
shoulder.
7/16 inches). This adjustment helps you get the
1,3
Clip
2
Fit the other clip to the shoulder strap fitting on the
other side of the grip in the same way as in step 1.
To remove the shoulder strap
Pull up the strap to lock
the fitting.
Bottom of the
camcorder
2
1
Raise the lever in the center of the shoulder pad to
unlock the shoulder pad.
2
Slide the shoulder pad backward or forward until it is
in the most convenient position.
3
Bring down the lever to lock the shoulder pad in the
selected position.
Shoulder pad
g
Pull in the direction of the arrow
while pressing here.
44
Using the Shoulder Strap / Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position
Mounting on a Tripod
Using a Video Light
First fit the VCT-U14 Tripod Adaptor to the tripod, then
mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
VCT-U14 Tripod
Adaptor
Slide the camcorder forward along the
slot, until it clicks firmly into place.
Note
Tripod
Model name space
The camcorder cannot be mounted on a tripod adaptor with
one of the following indications in the model name space,
as shown in the above illustration. Use the appropriate
tripod adaptor.
• “VCT-U14” only
• “VCT-U14-B”
• “VCT-U14-D”
To remove the tripod
With this camcorder, you can use the Anton Bauer
Ultralight 2 or equivalent video light (powered by 12 V
with maximum power consumption of 50 W).
• If you connect the video light to the LIGHT connector on
the camcorder and set the LIGHT switch to AUTO, you
can turn the light on and off automatically as you start
and stop the VDR operation.
• The output of the video light connector on the camcorder
is controlled to 12 V even when the camcorder is
supplied with 12 V or more power (through the DC IN
connector or battery pack). The brightness or color
temperature of the light will not change according to
voltage increase.
Notes
• Do not use a video light with power consumption of over
50 W.
• The brightness or color temperature of the light will
change when the voltage (supplied through the DC IN
connector or from the battery pack) is under 12 V.
To attach the video light
Fit the video light to the accessory fitting shoe on the
camcorder grip, and connect the video light cable to the
LIGHT connector.
The accessory fitting shoe on this unit is of the
tapped hole type. If you want to replace this with a slidetype shoe, contact your Sony dealer.
1
/4-inch
Chapter 2 Preparations
Hold down the red button and pull the
lever in the direction of the arrow.
Note
After removing the camcorder, if the tripod adaptor pin has
not returned to its original position, hold down the red
button and move the lever in the direction of the arrow to
return the pin to its original position. It is not possible to
mount a camcorder with the pin left out.
Pin
Mounting on a Tripod / Using a Video Light
45
Preparing the Audio Input
S
System
Using the Supplied Microphone
1
Loosen the screw and open the microphone holder
Chapter 2 Preparations
clamp.
To use the microphone detached from the
camcorder
You can use the supplied microphone detached from the
camcorder.
Clamp of the microphone holder
2
Place the microphone in the microphone holder.
Tighten the screw.
Close the microphone holder.
Place the microphone in the
holder so that “UP” is at the top
Connect to the MIC IN connector.
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel on which you
want to record the audio to FRONT (or F).
Note
When using the supplied microphone with an extension
cable, always use an external power supply type cable.
Using an External Microphone
You can connect up to two external monaural microphones
to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors, using a CAC-12
Microphone Holder (not supplied).
The following is the procedure for attaching an electret
condenser microphone such as the ECM-673/674/678.
1
Remove the fixing screws for external microphone
holder.
3
Plug the microphone cable into the MIC IN connector,
then set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel on
which you want to record the audio from this
microphone to FRONT (or F).
Connect to the MIC IN connector.
2
Attach the CAC-12 Microphone Holder.
crews removed in step 1
3
Open the CAC-12 and remove the microphone
adaptor.
CAC-12
46
Preparing the Audio Input System
When attaching an ECM-673/674/678, use the
microphone adaptor supplied with the ECM-673/674/
678.
Open the CAC-12.
Loosen the screw.
4
Place an external microphone (electret condenser
microphone such as the ECM-673/674/678) in the
CAC-12.
Close the CAC-12.
Tighten the screw.
m
5
Connect the microphone cable to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH-2 connector.
Microphone adaptor
ECM-673/674/678 or
similar microphone
Monaural microphone
AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2)
switches
7
Switch the input level to match the sensitivity of the
microphone used.
Switch the input level by changing the REAR MIC
REF setting on the AUDIO-1 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu (factory default setting is –60
dB).
For more details, see page 122.
Notes
• If the input level on this unit is not at an appropriate
setting for the microphone sensitivity, loud sounds may
be distorted, and the signal-to-noise ratio may be
affected.
• In order for the AUDIO IN CH-1 and CH-2 connectors
on the camcorder to be able to provide a phantom 48 V
power supply, female XLR connectors (3-pin) are fitted.
If the microphone cable has a female connector, use an
adaptor.
• When you detach a CAC-12 Microphone Holder once
you have attached to the camcorder, be careful not to
lose the two screws fixing the CAC-12. After detaching
the CAC-12, be sure to put the two screws back into their
original places.
to AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2
connector
Chapter 2 Preparations
6
Set the switches as follows.
• Set the AUDIO IN input selection switch as
indicated below, depending on the type of
microphone used.
- When using a microphone with an internal
power supply, set it to MIC (center).
- When using a microphone with an external
power supply, set it to MIC +48V ON (right).
• Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switch
for the channel to which the microphone is
connected to REAR (or R).
Attaching a UHF Synthesized Tuner
You can record sound by using a wireless microphone
system consisting of the following.
• WRT-804/807S UHF Wireless Microphone
• WRT-822/824 UHF Synthesized Transmitter
• WRR-855/861/862 UHF Synthesized Tuner
For details on using the wireless microphone system, see
the operating instructions for the microphone and tuner.
To attach a WRR-855
1
Open the cover of the WRR connector.
Preparing the Audio Input System
47
WRR connector
2
Set the power switch of the WRR-855 to ON, and set
MUTING to ON or OFF.
Chapter 2 Preparations
This enables the WRR-855 power to be turned on and
off with the camcorder POWER switch.
3
Insert the WRR-855 into the CA-WR855.
Fasten the screws
(supplied with the WRR-855).
2 Loosen the adjustment screws of the tuner fitting.
3 Adjust the tuner fitting position for a BP-GL95/
GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack to be attached, and
tighten the adjustment screws to fix its position.
4 Attach the mount plate supplied with the WRR-
861/862.
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S
Adjustment
screws
Back of the
camcorder
Mount plate (supplied
with WRR-861/862)
Phillips type screwdriver
4
Engage the V-shaped plate on the back of the
CA-WR855 with the V-groove on the battery
attachment shoe, and then slide the CA-WR855 down
until it connects to the WRR connector.
CA-WR855
5
Set the AUDIO IN switch to WIRELESS (or W).
To attach a WRR-861/862 (When using a
BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack)
1
Attach a WRR tuner fitting (not supplied, service part
number: A-8278-057-B) to the back of the camcorder.
1 Use a Phillips type screwdriver to tighten the four
screws placed in the tuner fitting as illustrated
below.
Note
Check that the four screws are firmly tightened.
2
Attach the battery pack.
For details about attaching the battery pack, see
“Using a Battery Pack” on page 36.
3
Mount the tuner on the WRR tuner fitting.
WRR-861/862
For details about the WRR tuner fitting (service part
number: A-8278-057-B), contact your Sony dealer.
4
Connect the tuner power cord to the DC OUT
connector of the camcorder, and the audio output cable
to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 connector.
5
Set the switches as follows.
• Set the AUDIO IN input selection switch to MIC for
the channel to which the audio output cable is
connected.
• Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switch
for the channel to which the audio output cable is
connected to REAR (or R).
48
Preparing the Audio Input System
Connecting Line Input Audio
Equipment
1
Connect an audio mixer or other external audio system
component to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connector as
shown below.
AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2) switch:
Set to REAR.
AUDIO IN
FRONT
WIRELESS
REAR
AUDIO IN input selection switch:
Set to LINE.
+48V ON
LINEMIC
Connecting the Remote
Control Unit
Connecting the RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit
enables remote control of the principal camera and VDR
functions.
Connecting the remote control unit to the REMOTE
connector (8-pin) automatically puts the camcorder into
remote control mode. If you disconnect the remote control
unit, the remote control mode is cancelled.
Refer to the RM-B150/B750 Operation Manual for the
maximum cable length for connections between the
camcorder and the RM-B150/B750.
Chapter 2 Preparations
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2
connector
2
Set the AUDIO IN input selection switch to LINE for
to audio mixer, etc.
the channel to which the external audio equipment is
connected.
Selection of the recording audio input
Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4) switch for
the channel to which the audio device is connected to
REAR (or R).
RM-B150/B750
REMOTE
connector
Remote control cable
Note
Before connecting/disconnecting the remote control unit
to/from the camcorder, be sure to turn off the camcorder
POWER switch.
Camcorder switch functions when the
remote control unit is connected
Connecting the remote control unit disables the following
switches on the camcorder.
• GAIN switch
• OUTPUT/DCC switch
• WHITE BAL switch
• AUTO W/B BAL switch
• SHUTTER switch
Paint adjustment when the remote control
unit is connected
The settings of the paint adjustment that were in effect the
last time the remote control unit was used are recalled.
When the monitor is connected to the
remote control unit
The MONITOR connector (BNC type) of the RM-B150/
B750 outputs the same signal as that from the VIDEO
OUT connector on the camcorder.
Connecting the Remote Control Unit
49
Use the black cable supplied with the RM-B150/B750 to
connect the monitor to the MONITOR connector on the
RM-B150/B750.
When the remote control unit is
disconnected from the camcorder
The camcorder settings return to the settings in effect
before the remote control unit was connected.
Chapter 2 Preparations
Structure of the paint adjustment data
The non-volatile memory of the camcorder used for
storing paint adjustment data consists of two regions as
shown below: one is the “independent data region” that is
used when a remote control unit is not connected, and the
other is the “remote control data region” that is used when
a remote control unit is connected. Paint adjustment data is
automatically selected and output to the camera section
depending on whether or not a remote control unit such as
the RM-B150 is connected.
Non-volatile memory
Independent data
region
1) Absolute value rotational controls: The data corresponding to the
angular position of controls is output. Rotational controls for which the
data corresponding to the amount of their rotation is output are called
relative value controls.
2) Absolute value switches: Like toggle switches or slide switches (except
momentary switches), the switches (or knobs) whose positions must
coincide with their functions are called absolute value switches.
MASTER BLACK
Setup
menu of
the
camcorder
RM-B150
MASTER GAMMA
KNEE POINT
DETAIL LEVEL
R/B GAIN
R/B BLACK
Remote control
data region
MASTER BLACK
MASTER GAMMA
KNEE POINT
DETAIL LEVEL
R/B GAIN
R/B BLACK
Hardware
of the
camera
section
RM-B150 connected
RM-B150 not
connected
Thus, when a remote control unit is connected to the
camcorder, the effective data region is switched to the
“remote control data region” and the settings of the paint
adjustment that were in effect the last time the remote
control unit was used are recalled.
The settings of the absolute value rotational controls
absolute value switches
2)
are overwritten by those on the
1)
and
remote control unit after the remote control unit is
connected.
When the remote control unit is disconnected from the
camcorder, the “independent data region” becomes
effective. Thus the camcorder will return to the settings
that were in effect before the remote control unit was
connected.
50
Connecting the Remote Control Unit
Connecting
liquid crystal display monitor with a 75" coaxial cable
(not supplied).
F350
Note
Some of the peripheral devices and related products
referred to in this section may be no longer in production.
When selecting the devices, consult your Sony dealer.
Connecting an External Video
Monitor
When using a Sony liquid crystal display monitor, make
the connections as follows.
F330
PDW-F330
to VIDEO OUT
connector
B/PR
connector
2 75" coaxial
cable
to VIDEO OUT Y/P
1 Component video cable
PDW-F350
to HDSDI OUT
connector
to VIDEO OUT connector
1 75" coaxial
cable
to LINE A/B input
connector
to SDI input connector
2 75" coaxial cable
LMD-9050
liquid crystal display monitor
a To check an HDSDI signal
Connect the HDSDI OUT connector of this unit and the
SDI input connector of the LMD-9050 liquid crystal
display monitor with a 75" coaxial cable (not supplied).
Note that regardless of the recording format (MPEG HD/
DVCAM), during recording or while recording is stopped
an HD signal is output.
Chapter 2 Preparations
to RGB/COMPONENT
input connector
to LINE A/B input connector
LMD-9030 liquid crystal
display monitor
a To check an analog HD/SD (NTSC/PAL) signal
Connect the VIDEO OUT Y/P
connectors of this unit
B/PR
and the RGB/COMPONENT input connectors of the
LMD-9030 liquid crystal display monitor with a
component video cable (not supplied).
The signal output from the VIDEO OUT Y/P
B/PR
connectors can be switched with “COMPONENT OUT”
on the OUTPUT page of the OPERATION menu. For more
details, see page 114.
Note
It is not possible to add text information or markers to the
HD output.
b To check an SD (NTSC/PAL) signal
Connect the VIDEO OUT connector of this unit and the
LINE A or LINE B input connector of the LMD-9030
Notes
• When playing back video recorded in SD format
(DVCAM format), no signal is output from the HDSDI
OUT connector.
• Text information and markers cannot be superimposed
on the HDSDI output.
b To check an SD (NTSC/PAL) signal
Connect the VIDEO OUT connector of this unit and the
LINE A or LINE B input connector of the LMD-9050
liquid crystal display monitor with a 75" coaxial cable
(not supplied).
The items displayed on a monitor are same as the ones on
the viewfinder screen. For details, see “Status Display on
the Viewfinder Screen” on page 31.
Using an i.LINK Connection
Using the (i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector, you can
connect external equipment to the camcorder.
Video recorded in the MPEG HD format is downconverted to the DVCAM format and output from the
(i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector.
Connecting
51
For connections using FAM (file access mode), see “File
Operation” (page 155).
2
Pause recording on the external VTR.
3
Play the disc on the camcorder.
Settings required for an i.LINK connection
i.LINK MODE setting
Set the method of connection between this unit and an
external device. On the OUTPUT page of the
OPERATION menum, set i.LINK MODE to AV/C
(Audio/Video Control). (The factory default setting is AV/
Chapter 2 Preparations
C.)
Make the i.LINK AUDIO OUT setting depending on the
connected device (see the next item).
i.LINK AUDIO OUT setting
Set the audio output channels for the (i.LINK) DV OUT
S400 connector. On the AUDIO-2 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set i.LINK AUDIO OUT to one
of the following. (The factory default setting is “2CH”.)
2CH: Output channels 1 and 2 (16 bits, 48 ksps)
4CH: Output channels 1 to 4 (12 bits, 32 ksps)
Note
When the scan mode is 23.98P, video, audio, or timecode
output via the i.LINK connection may not be continuous.
Using the camcorder as a feeder
To copy digitally from the camcorder to the VTR
without the editing function
Using an i.LINK cable (DV cable) to connect a digital
video cassette recorder with an i.LINK connector to the
camcorder, digital copy of video and audio can be carried
out.
4
Check the playback on the camcorder, and when
playback reaches the scene that you want to record,
start recording again on the external VTR.
The copy to the external VTR starts.
5
When copy to the external VTR is finished, stop
playback of the disc on the camcorder.
For details about external VTR operations, see the
instruction manual supplied with the external VTR.
To control the camcorder from a VTR with editing
function
By connecting a VTR with an i.LINK connector to the
(i.LINK) DV OUT S400 connector of the camcorder using
an i.LINK cable (DV cable), you can control playback and
recording on the camcorder and perform cut editing and
digital copy.
Example of connection
PDW-F330/F330P/F350/F350P
External VTR
DSR-2000A/2000AP, etc.
i.LINK cable
(DV cable)
When using the DSR-2000A/2000AP, press the i.LINK
button on the remote control setting section of the VTR.
Example of connection
PDW-F330/F330P/F350/F350P
External VTR
DSR-1800A/1800AP/
45/45P, etc.
1
Make the following settings to prepare the external
i.LINK cable
(DV cable)
VTR.
• Set REC MODE to the same recording mode as that
of the camcorder.
• In NTSC color system, when the recording mode is
set to DVCAM, select either DF or NDF.
• Set AUDIO MODE to either 4-channel or 2-channel
mode, according to the disc that is played on the
camcorder.
Note
To use the automatic copying function of the DSR-2000A/
2000AP, it is necessary to set the recording format of the
camcorder to DVCAM on the FORMAT page of the
OPERATION menu.
For details on the external VTR, see the instruction manual
supplied with the external VTR.
To control the camcorder from a nonlinear
editing system
Using the i.LINK cable (DV cable), you can transfer video
and audio signals to a nonlinear editing system from the
camcorder. Editing software that supports the selected
recording format (DVCAM) must be used.
52
Connecting
Example of connection
PDW-F330/F330P/F350/F350P
Laptop computer
i.LINK cable
(DV cable)
A computer in which
editing software
supporting the DVCAM
format is installed
Operate the computer to set up the nonlinear editing
software.
For details, see the software’s manual.
Notes
• Video edited using a nonlinear editing system cannot be
recorded to disc on this camcorder via an i.LINK cable
(DV cable).
• When a disc with non-continuous timecode recorded is
subjected to video capturing on a nonlinear editing
system, the capturing precision may not be frame
accurate.
Connections for Using the PDZ-1
To use the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software,
connect the computer on which PDZ-1 is installed to this
unit in FAM (file access mode).
For details of the connection, see “Making FAM
connections” on page 158.
For details of PDZ-1, see “Using the PDZ-1 Proxy
Browsing Software” on page 102.
Chapter 2 Preparations
Connecting Using the HDSDI
Connector
F350
PDW-F350
to HDSDI OUT
connector
75" coaxial
cable
to HDSDI input connector
HDCAM VTR
(HDW-2000 or similar)
By connecting the HDSDI OUT connector of this unit and
the HDSDI input connector of the HDCAM VTR with a
75" coaxial cable (not supplied), you can carry out digital
copy.
Connecting
53
Recording and Playback
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Handling Discs
Discs Used for Recording and
Playback
This camcorder uses the following disc for recording and
playback:
PFD23 Professional Disc (capacity 23.3 GB)
Chapter
• Do not leave cartridges where dust may be able to gain
ingress.
• Store cartridges in their cases.
Care of the discs
• Remove dust and dirt on the outside of a cartridge using
a soft dry cloth.
• If condensation forms, allow ample time to dry before
use.
3
Write-Protecting Discs
Note
It is not possible to use the following discs for recording or
playback:
• Blu-ray Disc
• Professional Disc for Data
Notes on Handling
Handling
The Professional Disc is housed in a cartridge, and is
designed to allow handling free of risk from dust or
fingerprints. However, if the cartridge is subjected to a
severe shock, for example by dropping it, this can result in
damage or scratching of the disc. If the disc is scratched, it
may be impossible to record video/audio, or to play back
the content recorded on the disc. The discs should be
handled and stored carefully.
• Do not touch the surface of the disc itself within the
cartridge.
• Deliberately opening the shutter may cause damage.
• Do not disassemble the cartridge.
• The supplied adhesive labels are recommended for
indexing discs. Apply the label in the correct position.
Storage
• Do not store discs where they may be subjected to direct
sunlight, or in other places where the temperature or
humidity is high.
To protect the content recorded on the disc from accidental
erasure, move the Write Inhibit tab on the lower surface of
the disc in the direction of the arrow, as shown in the
following figure.
Lower surface of the discWrite Inhibit tab
E
V
A
S
Slide in the direction
Write Inhibit tab settings
SAVESAVE
Recording enabledRecording disabled
You can also write protect individual clips. For details, see
“Locking (Write-protecting) Clips” (page 87).
of the arrow
54
Handling Discs
Loading and Unloading a Disc
Loading a disc
Proceed as follows.
Note
To insert the disc correctly, make sure that the
camcorder is in the upright position (the grip upside,
the bottom downside).
1
Turn on the POWER switch.
POWER switch
HUMID indicator
Note
If there is condensation inside the VDR section, the
message “HUMID” appears in the status display on
the LCD monitor. If this happens, wait until the
indicator goes off before going on to step 2.
2
Press the EJECT button.
This opens the lid of the disc compartment.
EJECT button
Unloading a disc
With the power supply on, press the EJECT button to open
the disc compartment lid and eject the disc, then remove
the disc. If you are not going to insert another disc, close
the disc compartment lid.
Formatting a Disc
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Using a new disc
An unused disc requires no formatting operation. The disc
is automatically formatted so that it is ready to use when
loaded into this unit.
Using a disc on which material is recorded
To format a recorded disc, load the disc into the unit then
do as follows.
Note
When a recorded disc is formatted, all the data on the disc
is erased. (Locked clips (see page 87) are also erased.)
Lid of the disc
compartment
3
Insert the disc in the V direction, and close the disc
compartment lid manually.
Insert the disc.
V indication on the outside
Push and close the lid.
The disc is loaded.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the DISC page of the USER
(or OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details of menu operations, see page 131.
TO P 0 0 4 D I S C
D E L ET E LA S T C L I P: EX E C
D E L ET E AL L CL I P S: EX E C
Q U I CK F OR M A T : EX E C
2
Select QUICK FORMAT, and press the MENU knob.
The message “EXECUTE OK? YES b NO” appears.
3
To carry out the formatting, select YES, and press the
MENU knob.
To cancel, press the MENU knob leaving NO selected.
When formatting is completed, the message
“COMPLETED” appears.
Handling Discs
55
Handling of Discs When Recording
Does Not End Normally (Salvage
Function)
Recording processing does not end normally if, for
example, the battery pack is removed during recording, or
if the power cord is disconnected during recording.
Because the file system is not updated, video and audio
data recorded in real time is not recognized as files and clip
contents recorded up to that point are lost.
However, this unit has a salvage function which can hold
losses to the minimum by reconstructing clips on such
discs.
Note that no recorded clip contents are lost when the
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
POWER switch is set to OFF and when battery exhaustion
is detected, because the unit does not become powered off
until after the end of recording processing.
Notes
• Do not disconnect the battery pack or power cord until
recording processing has finished and the ACCESS
indicator has gone out.
• This function salvages as much recorded material as
possible after an unforeseen accident, but 100%
restoration cannot be guaranteed.
• Even when this function is used, it is not possible to
recover data from immediately before the interruption of
recording. The amount of data lost is as follows.
Quick salvage: From 2 to 4 seconds of data before the
interruption of recording.
Full salvage: From 4 to 6 seconds of data before the
interruption of recording.
• More data may be lost when functions such as Interval
Rec are being used.
The following salvage message appears.
SA L V AG E
T O RE C O RD O N T H E
D I SC , IT I S N E CE S S AR Y
T O E X EC U T E S A LV A G E.
S A LV A G E O K ?
YE S N O
2
Select YES, and press the MENU knob.
Salvage processing starts, and the message
“EXECUTING.” appears.
A results message appears when the processing
finishes.
• If the salvage succeeded, the message
“COMPLETED.” appears.
• If the salvage failed, the message
“INCOMPLETED.” appears. Clips for which
recording did not end normally are lost.
To exit without salvaging
Select NO in step 2 to exit without performing salvage
processing.
However, the status of the disc does not change.
Salvage is still required to recover the clips for which
recording did not end normally. The salvage message
will appear again when that disc is inserted again, or
when the camcorder is powered on again.
Note
If salvage processing is not done, sections which were
recorded normally can be played back, but no new
recording can be done on the disc.
Quick salvage
When the unit is powered on again after a recording
interruption due to a power interruption, with the disc still
loaded in the unit, clips are reconstructed on the basis of
backup data stored in nonvolatile memory and markers
recorded on the disc. Processing time is about 5 seconds.
Full salvage
When recording on an XDCAM device is interrupted
because of a power interruption, and a disc is manually
ejected from that device with the power off, clips are
reconstructed on the basis of markers recorded on the disc
when the disc is loaded in this unit. Therefore, processing
takes longer than for a quick salvage (about 30 seconds,
although it depends on the state of the disc).
Proceed as follows to perform a full salvage.
1
Insert the disc on which recording did not end
normally.
56
Handling Discs
Basic Procedure for
Shooting
11
1
Set the POWER switch to ON.
12,13
18 2
5
Check the lens settings and flange focal length
adjustment (see page 40).
6
Adjust the viewfinder eyepiece focus, and the contrast
and brightness of the viewfinder image (see page 42).
7
Check the audio system settings.
• Microphone connections (see page 46)
• Settings on the VDR section (see page 20)
8
If necessary, display the center marker and/or safety
zone marker on the viewfinder screen.
For details, see “Setting the Marker Display” on
page 137.
Also, press the ZEBRA button to display a zebra
pattern on the viewfinder screen.
9
If necessary, adjust the white balance and black
balance (see page 59).
10
If necessary, adjust the iris and gain.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
2
Set the FILTER selector and the 5600K button
appropriately for the lighting conditions.
FILTER selector
setting
1 (CLEAR)Indoor shooting
1
/4 ND)
2 (
3 (1/16 ND)
4 (1/64 ND)
a) The range over which the subject is sharply in focus. Thus, “reducing
the depth of field” means that the range is reduced as well, and
“increasing the depth of field” means that it is increasing as well.
3
Check the switch settings on the camcorder.
If you do not have enough time to check the settings of
the unit, you can turn the EZ MODE-assigned switch
on to use EZ mode for instant shooting.
EZ mode
In EZ mode, the settings of this unit are fixed at
standard values, and the lens aperture and white
balance are adjusted automatically. In this state, it is
not possible to change menu or other settings. To
change settings, turn EZ mode off. In the factory
default configuration, the ASSIGN 1 switch (see page
142) turns EZ mode on and off.
4
Check the settings in the menu.
Examples of shooting
conditions
Cloudy or rainy outdoor shooting,
or to reduce the depth of field
Sunlight
To reduce the depth of field in
sunlight
For details about the adjustment of iris, see “Iris ring”
on page 27, and “Adjusting the Iris” on page 64.
For details about the adjustment of gain, see “GAIN
switch” on page 15, and “Setting Gain Values for the
GAIN Switch Positions” on page 140.
11
Turn the focus ring so that the subject is sharply in
a)
focus.
The EZ focus function allows you to set the aperture
function to open, and to easily and precisely adjust the
focus before shooting.
Before use, this function must be assigned to the
ASSIGN 1 or 2 switch.
For details, see “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN
Switches” (page 142).
About the EZ focus function
When you press the switch to which this function is
assigned (the ASSIGN 1 or 2 switch), the function is
turned on and “EZ FOCUS” appears in the viewfinder
screen and the LCD monitor. To turn the function off,
press the switch again. Even if you do not press the
switch, the function goes off automatically after 10
seconds.
Note
The EZ focus function goes off automatically if it is on
when you press the REC button on this unit or the lens.
Recording starts immediately thereafter.
Basic Procedure for Shooting
57
12
Set up the VDR section according to your shooting
objects, then start recording by pressing the REC
button.
• During recording, the REC/TALLY indicator in the
viewfinder lights, and “REC” appears on the
viewfinder screen.
• You can use the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front
of the camcorder to manually adjust the channel 1
audio level. To do this, you must first set up the VDR
section to enable manual adjustment of the audio
recording level (see page 65).
Recording – Basic
Operations
Selecting the Recording Format
Before recording, select the recording format.
Note
13
To pause recording, press the REC button again.
There are restrictions on the recording formats that can be
combined on a single disc.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
The REC/TALLY indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
The material recorded from step 12 to step 13 is saved
as a single clip.
To play back the recorded clip
Press the PREV button, then press the PLAY/PAUSE
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the FORMAT page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu, and press the MENU knob.
button to play from the beginning of the clip.
For details of menu operations, see “Basic Menu
14
Repeat steps 12 and 13 as required to continue
Operations” on page 131.
shooting.
Successive clips are recorded on the disc.
Clip 1Clip 2Clip 3
REC
START
Notes
REC
STOP
REC
START
REC
STOP
REC
START
REC
STOP
• It is not possible to record a clip shorter than 2
seconds. If you stop recording within 2 seconds of
starting, this results in a 2-second clip.
If you stop recording and restart within 2 seconds of
the original start, this creates a single continuous clip
from the original start time.
• The maximum number of clips that can be recorded
on a single disc is 300. If an attempt is made to
record more than 300 clips, the error message “DISC
FULL!” appears, even if there is free capacity on the
disc.
S Y S TE M : 6 0 I
R E C F O R MA T : M P E G H D
B I T R A T E ( H D) : S P
A U D IO C H ( H D) : 4 c h
A S P EC T RA T I O( D V ): 16 : 9
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired setting, and
press the MENU knob.
4
If you have changed the setting of SYSTEM or
COUNTRY, power off the unit, then power on again.
5
Repeat steps 2 to 4 to set the all of the desired items.
Bit rate setting and recording time
Bit rateAudio channels
HQ mode
Variable bit rate,
upper limit 35
Mbps
SP mode
Fixed bit rate, 25
Mbps
LP mode
Variable bit rate,
upper limit 18
Mbps
a) In HQ mode or LP mode, as a result of MPEG2 compression, the recording
time varies depending on the volume of the generated compressed image
data, with the above figures as a minimum. For example, in material with
little movement, the recording time may be significantly longer than
shown above.
a)
a)
used
4 channelsAt least 65
2 channelsAt least 68
4 channelsAt least 85
2 channelsAt least 90
4 channelsAt least 112
2 channelsAt least 122
Recording time
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
Combining recording formats on a single disc
If any of the following items is set differently, recordings
cannot be combined on a single disc.
• SYSTEM
• REC FORMAT
• AUDIO CH
• COUNTRY
Adjusting the Black Balance/White
Balance
To ensure excellent image quality when using this
camcorder, conditions may require that both the black
balance and the white balance be adjusted.
If the black balance or white balance adjustment is started,
messages that report on the progress and results are
displayed on the viewfinder screen.
Note
Black balance and white balance adjustment values that
are automatically set by the camcorder and the various
settings are stored in the camcorder memory and retained
even when the power is turned off.
To adjust the black balance
The black balance will require adjustment in the following
cases.
• When the camcorder is used for the first time
• When the camcorder has not been used for a long time
• When the camcorder is used under conditions in which
the surrounding temperature has changed greatly
• When the GAIN switch (L/M/H) values have been
changed on the GAIN SW page of the OPERATION
menu
It is not usually necessary to adjust the black balance when
using the camcorder after it has been off.
In automatic black balance mode, adjustments are
performed in the following order: clamp level, black set,
and black balance.
21
1
Power the camcorder on, and set the OUTPUT/DCC
switch to CAM.
2
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to BLK and release
the switch.
The switch returns to the center position, and the
adjustment is executed.
During adjustment, the following message is displayed
on the viewfinder screen.
A BB : E XE C U TI N G
- B LA C K S E T -
The black balance adjustment ends in a few seconds
with the message “ABB: OK” and the adjustment
value is automatically stored in memory.
Notes
• During the black balance adjustment, the iris is
automatically closed.
• During the black balance adjustment, the gain selection
circuit is automatically activated so you may see
flickering on the viewfinder screen, but this is not a
malfunction.
The messages
change in the
following
sequence:
-BLACK SET r
-BLACK
BALANCE-
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Recording – Basic Operations
59
If automatic black balance adjustment cannot be
made
If the black balance adjustment cannot be completed
normally, an error message will appear for about 3 seconds
on the viewfinder screen.
Error messageMeaning
ABB: NG
IRIS NOT CLOSED
ABB: NG
TIME LIMIT
ABB: NG
R (or G or B):
OVERFLOW
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
The lens iris did not close. Check if
the lens cable is connected properly.
Adjustment could not be completed
within the standard number of
attempts.
The difference between the
reference value and the current
value is so great that it exceeds the
range.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the
black balance adjustment. Keep pushing the WHT/BLK
switch to BLK until “-BLACK SET-” appears after “BLACK BALANCE-” appears. If the error message
occurs repeatedly, contact your Sony dealer.
To adjust the white balance
It is necessary to adjust the white balance each time the
principal lighting source changes.
Note
When this unit is operating in EZ mode, the ATW function
(see page 62) is forced to ON.
1
Set the switches and selectors as shown in the figure
below.
FILTER selector
OUTPUT/DCC switch: CAM
WHITE BAL switch: A or B
GAIN switch: Set as low as
possible.
a) White balance setting values are stored in memory B only when the
WHITE SWITCH <B> item is set to MEM on the WHITE SETTING
page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
2
Set the FILTER selector and the 5600K button to suit
the lighting conditions.
The following table shows which FILTER selector
setting you should use depending on the lighting
conditions.
a)
FILTER selector
setting
1 (CLEAR)Indoor shooting
1
2 (
/4 ND)
1
3 (
/16 ND)
1
4 (
/64 ND)
Lighting conditions
Cloudy or rainy outdoor shooting, or
to reduce the depth of field
Sunlight
To reduce the depth of field in
sunlight
If the setting of the FILTER selector is changed, a
message reporting the new setting appears for about 3
seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress
message display area of the viewfinder screen.
3
Place a white test card under the same lighting
conditions as for the subject to be shot and zoom up to
it.
Alternatively, any white object such as a cloth or a
wall can be used.
The absolute minimum white area is as follows.
60
Recording – Basic Operations
Rectangle centered on
the screen. The lengths
of the sides are 70% of
the length and width of
the screen.
The white object must
be within the rectangle
and have an area of at
least 10% of the screen.
Note
Make sure there are not bright spots in the rectangle.
4
Adjust the lens iris.
Manually adjusted lens: Set the iris to an appropriate
setting.
Lens with automatic iris: Set the automatic/manual
switch on the lens to automatic.
5
Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to WHT, and then
release the switch.
AUTO W/B BAL switch
The switch returns to the center position, and the
adjustment is executed.
• If the camera has a zoom lens with an automatic iris,
the iris may hunt
1)
. To prevent this, adjust the iris
gain knob (indicated as IG, IS, or S) on the lens.
For details, refer to the lens operation manual.
1) Hunting: Repeated brightening and darkening of the image,
resulting from repeated response to automatic iris control.
If the automatic white balance adjustment cannot
be made
If the white balance adjustment cannot be completed
normally, an error message will appear for about 3 seconds
on the viewfinder screen.
Error messageMeaning
AWB: NG
LOW LEVEL
AWB: NG
COLOR TEMP
HIGH
AWB: NG
COLOR TEMP
LOW
AWB: NG
TIME LIMIT
AWB: NG
POOR WHITE
AREA
AWB: NG
OVER LEVEL
The white video level is too low. Either
open the lens iris or increase the gain.
The color temperature is too high.
Select a suitable setting for the 5600K
button.
The color temperature is too low. Use
the 5600K button for proper setting.
Adjustment could not be completed
within the standard number of
attempts. Try to adjust again. If
adjustment fails a few times, contact
your Sony dealer.
The white area could not be checked.
The white video level is too high. Either
stop down the lens iris or change the
ND filter.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
During adjustment, the message “AWB:
EXECUTING” is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
The white balance is adjusted in about one second, and
the message “AWB: OK” appears. The adjustment
setting is automatically stored in the memory (A or B)
that was selected in step 1.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the
white balance adjustment. If the error message occurs
repeatedly, contact your Sony dealer.
If you have no time to adjust the white balance
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST.
The white balance is automatically set as follows,
depending on the state of the 5600K button.
• 5600K button lit: 5600K
• 5600K button not lit: 3200K
About the white balance memory
Values stored in memory are held until the white balance
is next adjusted.
There are two sets of white balance memories, A and B,
which you can switch between with the WHITE BAL
switch (PRST/A/B).
On the WHITE SETTING page of the MAINTENANCE
menu, when WHT FILTER INH is set to OFF, there are
two memories, A and B for each position of the ND filter
of this unit (CLEAR,
1
/4 ND, 1/16 ND, and 1/64 ND).
In this case, the memory is switched as you change the ND
filter position, for a total of eight (4×2) memories.
Recording – Basic Operations
61
If a memory error occurs
If the error message “: STORED DATA: NG” flashes on
the viewfinder screen when the camcorder is turned on, the
white balance memory contents have been lost. Adjust the
white balance again. Contact your Sony dealer if this
message continues to appear even after the white balance
has been adjusted again.
Using the ATW (auto tracking white
balance) function
By using the ATW function, the white balance is adjusted
automatically when the lighting conditions change.
Note
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Depending on the shooting conditions, the white balance
may not always be correctly adjusted automatically. To get
a precise white balance, it is recommended to use the
WHITE BAL switch.
Turning the ATW function on using the WHITE
BAL switch
1
On the WHITE SETTING page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set WHITE SWITCH <B>
to ATW.
2
Set the WHITE BAL switch to the B(ATW) position.
This turns the ATW function on, and the white balance
is now adjusted automatically to respond to changes in
the lighting conditions.
Turning the ATW function on using an ASSIGN
switch
1
On the ASSIGNABLE page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu (see page 142), set one of
ASSIGN 1 to ASSIGN 4 to ATW.
2
Press the ATW-assigned switch.
This turns the ATW function on, and the white balance
is now adjusted automatically to respond to changes in
the lighting conditions.
Setting the Electronic Shutter
This section describes the shutter modes that can be used
with the electronic shutter of the camcorder, and describes
the procedure for selecting the shutter speed and shutter
mode.
About the shutter modes
The shutter modes that can be used with the electronic
shutter and the shutter speeds that can be selected are listed
below.
Shutter
mode
Standard60i1/100, 1/125,
ECS
(Extended
Clear
Scan)
SLS
(Slow
Speed
Shutter)
Notes
• Whatever the operating mode of the electronic shutter,
the sensitivity of the CCD decreases with increasing
shutter speed.
• When the automatic iris is used, the iris opens wider as
the shutter speed increases, thus reducing the depth of
field.
• Under artificial light, particularly fluorescent or mercury
lamps, the light intensity may appear to be constant, but
the red, green, and blue intensities are actually changing
in synchronization with the frequency of the power
supply causing flicker. Using an electronic shutter under
such lighting could make the flicker even worse. Color
flicker is particularly likely to happen when the power
supply frequency is 60 Hz. However, if the power
frequency is 50 Hz, setting the shutter speed to
reduce this flicker.
Frame
frequency
30P1/40, 1/60, 1/120,
23.98P1/32, 1/48, 1/96,
50i1/60, 1/125, 1/250,
25P1/33, 1/50, 1/100,
60i60.0 to 6000 HzFor obtaining
30P30.0 to 7000 Hz
23.98P24.0 to 5000 Hz
50i50.0 to 6000 Hz
25P25.0 to 6000 Hz
(except
23.98P)
Shutter speedApplication
For shooting
1/250, 1/500,
1/1000, 1/2000
(sec.)
1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
1/125, 1/250,
1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000 (sec.)
2 to 8, 16 , 32, 64
frames
(1/15 to 1/3.8,
1/1.9, 1.1, 2.1
(sec.))
fast-moving
subjects with
little blurring.
images with
no horizontal
bands of
noise when
shooting
subjects such
as monitor
screens.
For shooting
subjects in
low level
lighting
conditions.
1/100 can
62
Recording – Basic Operations
• When a bright object is shot in ECS mode in such a
manner that it fills the screen, the upper edge of the
picture may have poor quality because of an inherent
characteristic of CCDs. Before using ECS mode, check
the shooting conditions.
Example display of standard mode (when the scan mode
is set to 60i)
SLS mode
ECS mode
To select the shutter mode and shutter
speed
Use the SHUTTER switch to select a shutter mode or a
standard-mode shutter speed. To set the shutter speed in
ECS or SLS mode, with the SHUTTER switch set to ON
and the ECS or SLS mode selected, use the MENU knob
for adjustment.
To set the shutter mode and the standard-mode
shutter speed
Once the shutter speed is selected, it is retained even when
the camcorder is turned off.
1
Make sure that neither menu nor status display is
shown.
2
Push the SHUTTER switch from ON to SEL.
To set the shutter speed in ECS mode
12
1
Carry out the steps in “To set the shutter mode and the
standard-mode shutter speed” on page 63 to set the
shutter mode to ECS.
E CS : 6 0. 0 0 Hz
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
SHUTTER switch
The current shutter setting indication appears for about
3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment
progress message display area of the viewfinder
screen.
Examples: “: SHUTTER: 1/250”, “: ECS: 60.0 Hz”,
“: SLS: 1/30: 1FRAME”
3
Before the shutter setting indication in step 2
disappears, push the SHUTTER switch to SEL again.
Repeat this until the desired mode or speed appears.
2
Turn the MENU knob until the desired frequency
appears.
The selectable frequency range varies depending on
the recording format. See the table under “About the
shutter modes” on page 62.
When the RM-B150 Remote Control Unit is
connected
You can set the shutter speed in ECS mode with the rotary
encoder of the RM-B150.
To set the shutter speed in SLS mode
Notes
• When EZ mode is selected, SLS mode is forcibly
deselected.
• When you start recording under the following conditions
with the camcorder in SLS mode, a certain number of
black frames are recorded at the top of the recorded clip.
The number of black frames depends on the SLS setting.
- During disc playback
- During thumbnail display (page 82)
• In SLS mode, slow & quick-motion functions are not
available.
Recording – Basic Operations
63
2
Select A.IRIS, and press the MENU knob.
TO P P 0 1 P A I NT
A . I RI S : 0
D E T AI L LE V E L : 0
M A S TE R BL C A K : 0
G A M MA S EL E C T : 0
M A S TE R GA M M A : S T D
B L A CK G AM M A : 0
P R E SE T MT X SE L : S T D
12
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the reference value
1
Carry out the steps in “To set the shutter mode and the
standard-mode shutter speed” on page 63 to set the
shutter mode to SLS.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
from the following, and press the MENU knob.
• +0.5: about 0.5 stop further open
• +1.0: about 1 stop further open
• #0: standard value
•
– 0.5: about 0.5 stop further closed
•
–1.0: about 1 stop further closed
S LS : 1/ 1 5 : 2 FR A M E
2
Turn the MENU knob until the desired number of
frames appears.
The number of frames can be set to values in the range
2 to 8, 16, 32, and 64 (1 frame nearly equals to
1
/30
second).
Adjusting the Iris
Turning the auto iris function on and off
When the lens IRIS switch is in the A position, the auto iris
function is on; when in the M position the function is off.
Note
When this unit is operating in EZ mode, the auto iris is
forced ON.
To set the automatic iris
The reference value for automatic iris adjustment can be
changed to aid the shooting of clear pictures of back-lit
subjects, or to prevent blown-out highlights.
Thechangedreferencevalueisretaineduntilthepower ofthecamcorder is turnedoff. Evenif thereferencevalueischanged,itrevertstothestandardvalueeverytimethepoweristurnedon.Ifthereferencevalueissettootherthanthe±0value,thefollowingindicationsappearontheviewfinderscreen.
Opening the lens iris
Iris opened by 1 stop
(two bars)
Iris opened by 0.5 stop
(one bar)
Stopping down the lens iris
Iris stopped down by 1
stop (two bars)
Iris stopped down by 0.5
stop (one bar)
To change the reference value
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Set A.IRIS to ON on the PAINT page of the PAINT
menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Operations” on page 131.
Setting the AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) switches to
AUTO automatically adjusts the input levels of the audio
signal to be recorded in audio channels 1 and 2.
To manually adjust the levels of the audio
inputs from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2
connectors
Proceed as follows to adjust the levels of the audio inputs
from the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors, which are to
be recorded in audio channels 1 and 2.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3
AUDIO LEVEL
010010
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1
3
CH-2
2
Recording – Basic Operations
65
1
Select the audio channel that you want to record in.
For details, see “Selection of the recording audio
input” on page 49.
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT (CH-1/CH-2) switch(es)
corresponding to the audio channel(s) selected in step
1 to MANUAL.
3
With the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the side control
panel and the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front,
adjust so that the audio level meter shows up to –20 dB
for a normal input volume.
The input level value of the audio channel 1 is the
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
value of the AUDIO LEVEL CH-1 knob on the side
control panel multiplied by the value of the AUDIO
LEVEL knob on the front.
The input level value of the audio channel 2 is the
value of the AUDIO LEVEL CH-2 knob.
When the top bar (0 dB) turns on, the audio level is too
high. There is no problem if the second bar from the
top turns on.
All bars turn on.
These bars turn on.
Normal input level
To adjust manually the level of audio channel 1
without using the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the
front of the camcorder
Set AUDIO CH1 LEVEL to SIDE1 on the AUDIO-1 page
of the MAINTENANCE menu.
The setting of the AUDIO LEVEL knob on the front of the
camcorder is disabled.
Excessive input level
SUB CLIP
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
PRESETF-RUN
REGEN
CLOCKR-RUN
SET
12
1
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button of the LCD
monitor so that the status display appears.
2
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button of the LCD
monitor to display TCG on the time counter display
section.
3
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET.
4
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to SET.
The first (leftmost) digit of timecode flashes.
5
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) to set
the timecode value including the last (rightmost) digit
of the timecode.
To reset the timecode value to 00:00:00:00, press the
RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
Note
When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, a
timecode frame count can only be set to a multiple of
4 (0, 4, 8, 12, 16, or 20).
5
4,6
3
Setting the Time Data
To set the timecode
The timecode setting range is from 00:00:00:00 to
23:59:59:29 (hours: minutes: seconds: frames).
(When the frame frequency is 23.98P: from 00:00:00:00 to
23:59:59:23)
66
Recording – Basic Operations
6
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to the desired
operating mode for the timecode generator.
F-RUN: Free run. The timecode generator keeps
running.
R-RUN: Recording run. The timecode generator runs
only while recording.
To set the DF (drop-frame)/NDF (non-drop-frame)
mode
You can select the drop-frame (DF) mode or non-dropframe (NDF) mode on the TIME CODE page of the
MAINTENANCE menu.
Note
3
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET.
When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, recorded
timecode is always non-drop-frame (NDF).
To make the timecode consecutive
When the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set to R-RUN,
recording a number of scenes to the disc normally
produces consecutive timecode. However, once you
remove the disc and record to another disc, the timecode
will no longer be contiguous even when you use again the
original disc for recording.
In this case, by setting the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK
switch to REGEN, the timecode can be made continuous.
To save the actual time in the timecode
Setting the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to CLOCK
saves the actual time in the timecode. When it is necessary
to set the actual time, use the TIME/DATE page of the
OPERATION menu.
For details, see “Setting the Date and Time of the Internal
Clock” on page 39.
Note
When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, the
recorded timecode does not coincide with real time.
4
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to SET.
The first (leftmost) digit flashes.
5
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) to set
the timecode value including the last (rightmost) digit
of timecode.
Hexadecimal digits A to F are displayed as A to F in
capital letters.
To reset the timecode value to 00 00 00 00, press the
RESET button on the right side of the LCD monitor.
6
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to the desired
operating mode for the timecode generator.
F-RUN: Free run. The timecode generator keeps
running.
R-RUN: Recording run. The timecode generator runs
only while recording.
To lock the timecode to an external source
You can synchronize the internal timecode generator of
this camcorder with an external generator for the
regeneration of an external timecode. You can also
synchronize the timecode generators of other camcorders/
VTRs with the internal generator of this camcorder.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
To set the user bits
By setting the user bits (up to 8 hexadecimal digits), you
can record user information such as the date, time, or scene
number on the timecode track.
SUB CLIP
SEL/SET
4
3,5
SET
CLIP MENU
PRESETF-RUN
REGEN
CLOCKR-RUN
12
1
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button of the LCD
monitor so that the status display appears.
2
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button on the LCD
monitor to display UBG in the time counter display
section.
F330
Input the timecode to the TC connector on the rear
connector panel, and set the IN/OUT selector switch to IN.
When using this unit as the reference device, set the IN/
OUT selector switch to OUT, to output timecode from the
TC connector.
F350
Input the timecode to the TC IN connector on the left side.
Connections for timecode synchronization
Connect both the reference video signal and the external
timecode as illustrated below.
Example 1: Synchronizing with an external timecode
TC IN
GENLOCK IN
Reference video signal (SD or HD)
External timecode
Recording – Basic Operations
67
Example 2: Connecting two units, and using one as the
reference
Notes
• When making the following connections, set the frame
frequency to the same value on both units. Wait until the
reference camcorder becomes stable (a state where a
normal picture appears on the viewfinder screen or the
LCD monitor), and then connect the other camcorders.
• When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, make
sure that the reference unit is either recording or in the
recording stopped state.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
MONITOR OUT
TC OUT
Reference camcorder
TC IN
GENLOCK IN
To synchronize the timecode
2
Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to F-RUN.
3
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button of the LCD
monitor to display TCG on the time counter display
section.
4
Depending on the frame frequency setting of this unit,
supply the reference timecode and reference video
signal shown in the following table to the TC IN
connector
1)
and GENLOCK IN connector,
respectively. The input reference timecode and
reference video signal must meet the phase
relationship requirements of the the SMPTE timecode
standard. (Excluding the case where the frame
frequency is 23.98P.)
1) On the PDW-F350, input to the TC IN connector. On the PDW-F330,
input to the TC connector, and set the IN/OUT selector switch to IN.
Frame
frequency of
this unit
a)
, 30P
60i
50i, 25P50i25 frames
23.98P
a) More precisely 59.94i
b) More precisely 29.97P
c) Genlock is not possible on a 23.98PsF video signal.
Acceptable reference
video signal frame
frequency (HD or SD)
b)
59.94i30 frames
c)
59.94i
Acceptable
timecode
24 frames
SUB CLIP
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
PRESETF-RUN
REGEN
CLOCKR-RUN
2
SET
1
3
4
1
Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to PRESET.
This operation synchronizes the internal timecode
generator with the external timecode. After about 10
seconds, you can disconnect the external timecode
without losing the synchronization. However, there
will be noise on the recorded image if you connect or
disconnect the timecode signal during recording.
Notes
• When the frame frequency of this unit is 23.98P, a
discrepancy of ±1 frame with the externally locked
timecode may arise.
• When you finish the above procedure, the internal
timecode is immediately synchronized with the external
timecode and the time counter display will show the
value of the external timecode. However, wait for a few
seconds until the sync generator stabilizes before
recording.
• If this unit cannot be genlocked to the reference video
signal, the internal timecode is not correctly
synchronized with the external timecode.
Until this unit is genlocked to the input reference video
signal, the output video signal from this unit may break
up.
• When the internal timecode generator is set to F-RUN
mode, the precision of the synchronization may be
reduced if you turn the POWER switch off and on or
keep the camcorder turned off for a long time.
68
Recording – Basic Operations
About user bits settings during timecode
synchronization
When the timecode is synchronized, only the time data is
synchronized with the external timecode value. Therefore,
the user bits can have their own settings for each
camcorder.
To release the timecode synchronization
First disconnect the external timecode, then set the FRUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
To change the power supply from the battery
pack to an external power supply during
timecode synchronization
To maintain a continuous power supply, connect the
external power supply to the DC IN connector before
removing the battery pack. You may lose timecode
synchronization if you remove the battery pack first.
Camera synchronization during timecode
synchronization
During timecode synchronization, the camera is genlocked
to the reference video signal input from the GENLOCK IN
connector.
Setting for Special Shooting Cases
3
Place the area detect cursor on the target, then execute
SKIN DETECT.
This designates the correction area, which is indicated
by a zebra pattern.
4
Change the value of SKIN DTL WIDTH (0 to 359) on
the SKIN DETAIL page so that the zebra pattern may
be displayed in the target area.
Set the correction level beforehand using the SKIN
DETAIL LVL item on the SKIN DETAIL page.
5
When the setting is finished, set SKIN AREA IND to
OFF on the SKIN DETAIL page.
Deleting Clips
With this camcorder you can delete clips one at a time, in
sequence from the last recorded clip, or you
can delete all clips in a single operation.
You can use the THUMBNAIL menu to delete the selected
clip or all clips. For details, see “Deleting Clips” on
page 88.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Depending on the shooting conditions, set the camcorder
appropriately referring to the following table.
Shooting
conditions
When adjusting
for skin detail or
tone (Example:
When shooting
to hide skin
details)
The 3200K
preset white
balance makes
the picture
reddish.
Setting and effect
Setting: See 5<,$8,--#8/$"=07$.#/&01:$,7$
%&'# >?.
Effect: This adjusts the skin detail or
tone to a designated active area.
Setting: Change the setting of the preset
white balance on the PRESET WHT
page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Effect: This prevents the picture from
reddening.
To correct skin detail
You can specify a color other than a skin tone to adjust the
color.
1
Set SKIN AREA IND to ON on the SKIN DETAIL
page of the PAINT menu.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Operations” on page 131.
Note
Locked clips cannot be deleted.
To delete the last recorded clip
Proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the DISC page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu (see page 55), and press the
MENU knob.
2
Select DELETE LAST CLIP, and press the MENU
knob.
The message “DELETE OK? YES b NO” appears.
3
To execute the deletion, select YES, and press the
MENU knob again.
The last recorded clip is deleted.
4
By repeating steps 2 and 3, you can delete any number
of clips in sequence from the last recorded clip.
2
Set SKIN DETECT on the SKIN DETAIL page of the
PAINT menu.
This causes the area detect cursor to be shown in the
viewfinder screen.
Recording – Basic Operations
69
Clip 1Clip 2Clip 3
Clips can be deleted in the sequence 3 t 2 t 1.
To delete all clips within the disc
Note
The following procedure deletes all unlocked clips.
Proceed as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Display the DISC page of the USER (or
OPERATION) menu (see page 55), and press the
MENU knob.
2
Select DELETE ALL CLIPS, and press the MENU
knob.
TO P M 0 4 E S S EN C E M A R K
S H O T M A RK 1 : O N
S H O T M A RK 2 : O N
I N D EX P IC . PO S . : 0S E C
2
Select SHOT MARK 1 or SHOT MARK 2, and press
the MENU knob.
3
Turn the MENU knob to select ON (display the shot
mark) or OFF (do not display the shot mark), and press
the MENU knob.
Recording a SHOT MARK 1 essence mark
Press the RET button on the lens once.
“ShotMark1” appears near the timecode display on the
viewfinder screen for about one second.
If SHOT MARK 1 recording has been assigned to one of
the ASSIGN switches, you can also use that switch to
record a SHOT MARK 1 essence mark.
The message “DELETE OK? YES b NO” appears.
3
To execute the deletion, select YES, and press the
MENU knob.
This deletes all clips within the disc.
Recording Shot Marks
With this unit, you can record two types of shot mark (shot
mark 1 and shot mark 2) on the disc.
Recording shot marks for scenes containing important
images and sounds enables quick access to the marked
points. This increases editing efficiency.
To specify shot marks to be recorded on
the disc
To select whether or not to record shot mark 1 and shot
mark 2, use the following procedure.
With the factory default setting, both are recorded.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
See “Assigning Functions to ASSIGN Switches” on
page 142 for more information about how to make
assignments.
Recording a SHOT MARK 2 essence mark
Press the RET button twice in quick succession during
recording or playback.
“ShotMark2” appears near the timecode display on the
viewfinder screen for about one second.
If SHOT MARK 2 recording has been assigned to one of
the ASSIGN switches, you can also use that switch to
record a SHOT MARK 2 essence mark.
Setting the Thumbnail Image at
Recording Time
When you record a clip, you can specify which frame to
use as the clip’s thumbnail image (page 82).
For example, if all clips have the same image in their first
frames, you can specify a frame a few seconds after the
start of the clip, so that all thumbnails will not show the
same image.
1
Display the ESSENCE MARK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, and press the MENU knob.
70
Recording – Basic Operations
Note
The factory default setting is to use the first frame in the
clip as the thumbnail.
Time-lapse Video Recording
(“Interval Recording” Function)
The interval recording (Interval Rec) function is effective
for shooting objects that move very slowly. As shown in
the following figure, you need to set the recording time for
one recording session (NUMBER OF FRAME) and the
total time consisting of one recording session and the
following interval (INTERVAL TIME).
Shooting interval (INTERVAL TIME)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired time.
You can select the time in units of 1 second over the
range 0SEC to 10SEC.
4
Press the MENU knob.
The selection is confirmed.
Note
You can also change the thumbnail image at playback
time. For details, see “To switch the information displayed in the thumbnail screen” on page 83.
Recording
time for one
recording
session
(NUMBER
OF FRAME)
A pre-lighting function is available. This function
automatically turns on the light before recording starts,
which allows you to record pictures under stable light and
color temperature conditions.
Note
When the recording mode of this unit is set to DVCAM
format, the Interval Rec function is not available.
Making settings before shooting
To record in Interval Rec mode, you need to set the related
items beforehand as follows.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Set INTERVAL REC to ON on the SPECIAL
EFFECTS page of the OPERATION menu.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Operations” on page 131.
Recording – Advanced Operations
71
?U 0 4 S P E CI A L E F F EC T S
S L O W& Q U IC K : O F F
F R A ME R AT E : 3 0 P
I N T ER V A L R E C : O N
I N T ER V A L T I ME : 1S E C
N U M BE R OF F RA M E : 1 F
N U M BE R OF T IM E S : CO N T
P R E -L I G HT I N G : O F F
P I C TU R E C A C HE : O F F
C A C HE R EC T IM E : 8 -1 0 s
The camcorder is put in Interval Rec mode. The
TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes
(one flash/second) while the camcorder is in this
mode.
2
Select INTERVAL TIME, and press the MENU knob.
3
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Turn the MENU knob to set the interval time.
However, the light remains on continuously if the
off time is less than 5 seconds.
• When the LIGHT switch is set to MAN and the light
switch is set to ON, the light remains on
continuously.
Note
The camcorder exits Interval Rec mode whenever it is
powered off. However, the settings of INTERVAL TIME,
etc. are maintained. You do not need to set them again the
next time you use Interval Rec mode.
Shooting and recording in Interval Rec
mode
You can select the value of interval time from 1SEC to
10SEC, 15SEC, 20SEC, 30SEC, 40SEC, 50SEC,
1MIN to 10MIN, 15MIN, 20MIN, 30MIN, 40MIN,
50MIN, 1H to 6H, 12H, and 24H.
Here “SEC” means seconds, “MIN” means minutes,
and “H” means hours.
4
Select NUMBER OF FRAME, and press the MENU
knob.
5
Turn the MENU knob to select the length of time of
one recording session in units of frames, and press the
MENU knob.
You can select from 1F, 3F, and 6F.
6
Select NUMBER OF TIMES, and press the MENU
knob.
7
Turn the MENU knob to select the number of
recording sessions, and press the MENU knob.
You can select from CONT (continuous), 50, 100,
200, 300, 500, 800, and 1000.
8
If you want the light to automatically turn on before
you start recording, select PRE-LIGHTING and press
the MENU knob.
1
After performing the basic procedures for shooting
and recording, following the instructions in “Making settings before shooting” on page 71, secure the
camcorder so that it will not move.
2
Press the REC button on the camcorder or the REC
button on the lens.
The camcorder starts recording in Interval Rec mode.
When you use the pre-lighting function, recording
starts after the light is switched on.
While recording in Interval Rec mode, the TALLY
indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes (4 flashes/
second), and “INTERVAL” and other characters
appear on the viewfinder screen.
While recording, the REC indicator in the viewfinder
lights.
To interrupt interval recording
Press the REC button on the camcorder or the REC button
on the lens. The camcorder operates as explained below.
When the REC button is pressed during interval
recording
Recording in Interval Rec mode stops. Press the REC or
VTR button again to start recording in Interval Rec mode
again.
9
Turn the MENU knob to specify the time in units of
second (how long before the start of recording the light
should turn on automatically), and press the MENU
knob.
You can select from OFF, 2SEC, 5SEC, and 10SEC.
Notes
• Set the LIGHT switch on the camcorder to AUTO to
turn on the light before recording.
The light switch must also be set to ON. With these
settings, the light turns on and off automatically.
72
Recording – Advanced Operations
When the REC button is pressed during a pause
of interval recording
Recording in Interval Rec mode stops, and normal
recording starts. Press the REC button again to interrupt
recording. Press the REC button once again to start
recording in Interval Rec mode.
To end interval recording
You can exit Interval Rec mode by setting the POWER
switch to OFF or setting INTERVAL REC to OFF on the
SPECIAL EFFECTS page of the OPERATION menu.
Notes on Interval Rec mode
Audio
In Interval Rec mode, audio recording is not possible.
Playback control buttons
While recording in Interval Rec mode, you cannot use the
playback control buttons (EJECT, F REV, PLAY/PAUSE,
F FWD, PREV, STOP and NEXT). To use these buttons,
stop recording by pressing the REC button on the
camcorder or the REC button on the lens.
Menu operation
While recording in the Interval Rec mode, the INTERVAL
TIME and other settings cannot be changed. To change the
settings, stop recording by pressing the REC button on the
camcorder or the REC button on the lens.
Timecode
In Interval Rec mode, the internal timecode generator
operates in R-RUN mode.
Slow & Quick-motion Shooting
F350
When the recording format is 30P or 23.98P (25P only
when PAL AREA is selected), then you can set the
shooting frame rate for recording to be different from the
playback frame rate.
This enables smooth slow motion and quick motion
effects.
Notes
• During slow & quick-motion shooting, no audio is
recorded.
• When slow & quick-motion is enabled, the interval
recording function is automatically switched off.
I N T ER V A L R E C : O N
I N T ER V A L T I ME : 1S E C
N U M BE R OF F RA M E : 1 F
N U M BE R OF T IM E S : CO N T
P R E -L I G HT I N G : O F F
P I C TU R E C A C HE : O F F
C A C HE R EC T IM E : 8 -1 0 s
3
Select FRAME RATE, and press the MENU knob.
4
Turn the MENU knob to select the desired frame rate,
and press the MENU knob.
You can select from 4P to 30P and 60P (from 4P to
25P and 50P when PAL AREA is selected).
5
Set the MENU switch to OFF.
The frame rate setting appears on the viewfinder
screen. Watching this display, you can use the MENU
knob to change the frame rate.
6
Press the REC button to start recording.
Note
A decline in the vertical resolution of the recorded
video may be observed at 60P (50P when PAL AREA
is selected).
Selecting the frame rate in the range 31P
to 59P or 26P to 49P
On the CAM CONFIG page of the MAINTENANCE
menu, by setting SLOW MOTION to EXPAND, you can
select the frame rate in the range 31P to 59P
2)
49P
.
In this case, the viewfinder image or the video output from
the VIDEO OUT connector or HDSDI OUT connector
may include unnatural-looking movement, but video
recording to disc is performed properly.
1) When NTSC AREA or NTSC (J) AREA is selected
2) When PAL AREA is selected
Notes
1)
or 26P to
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the
MENU knob to move the b mark to the desired item.)
1
Check that recording is not in progress, and that the
operating mode is 30P (25P when PAL AREA is
selected) or 23.98P mode.
2
On the SPECIAL EFFECTS page of the OPERATION
menu, set SLOW & QUICK to ON.
For details of menu operations, see “Basic Menu
Operations” on page 131.
• If you set the frame rate in the range 31P to 59P (26P to
49P when PAL AREA is selected), the viewfinder image
shows unnatural-looking movement. However, video
recording to disc is performed properly.
• A decline in the vertical resolution of the recorded video
may be observed at 31P to 59P (26P to 49P when PAL
AREA is selected).
By default, clips on each disc are assigned names in the
range C0001.MXF to C0300.MXF. For this reason, two
discs can contain clips with the same names. The
automatic title generation function allows you to assign
titles to all of the clips on several discs, which facilitates
clip management. For example, if the titles TITLE00001 to
TITLE00020 are assigned to clips C0001.MXF to
C0020.MXF on disc 1, then the titles TITLE00021 to
TITLE00037 are assigned to clips C0001.MXF to
C0017.MXF on disc 2.
Titles are made up of prefixes, up to 10 characters in
length, and five-digit serial numbers such as TITLE 00001.
Carryoutsteps2to6of“Toassignclipnamesonthisunit”.It isnowpossibletowrite,transfer, and renameclips andcliplistswithuser-definednamesoverfileaccessmode(FAM)connections(seepage158).Torenameaclip,execute“Rename”onaclipwiththeextension“.MXF”intheClipfolder.The“.MXF”extensioncannotbechanged.
Although this unit uses optical discs, it is designed to offer
the most convenient features of tape playback by VTRs.
One of these is the playback start position, which works in
the same way as with tape, as described below.
After playback stop
The unit stops at the position where the STOP button was
pressed.
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to resume playback at the
stop position.
After recording
The unit stops at the position where recording ended.
To play back a clip, press the PREV button to move to the
start frame of any clip, or press the PREV button with the
PLAY/PAUSE button held down to move to any position.
After disc insertion
The unit stops at the position of the disc when it was most
recently ejected.
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to resume playback at the
most recent position.
The playback position is saved to the disc when the disc is
ejected, which allows playback to start at that position
whenever it is loaded into any XDCAM player.
Note
The playback position is not recorded to the disc if the disc
is set to REC INH.
By pressing the PLAY/PAUSE button, you can review any
length of recording on the viewfinder screen in black and
white or in color on the LCD monitor. There are two other
ways to review the recording.
• Recording review: You can view the last two seconds of
the recording on the viewfinder screen in black and
white or in color on the LCD monitor.
• Using an external color video monitor: You can see the
recording in color on a color video monitor without the
need for any external adaptor.
You may also view the picture during a fast forward or fast
reverse search.
See “Side control panel (inside the protection cover)” on
page 20 for details about the switches and controls used to
select the audio output signal and to adjust the audio level.
Deteriorating playback conditions
Deteriorating playback may be due to the following
causes.
• Scratches and dust on the disc surface
This includes fingerprints, dust from the air, tar from
cigarette smoke, and so on.
Scratches and soiling which occur before recording are
not a problem because they are registered in advance as
defects, and recording avoids them. However, scratches
and soiling which occur after recording can lead to
deteriorating playback conditions.
• Aging of disc recording layers
Over several decades, the recording layers of optical
discs can age and cause deteriorating playback
conditions.
• Deteriorating laser diodes performance
The performance of the laser diodes used in optical
heads can worsen with age, leading to deteriorating
playback conditions.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for an approximate
guide to when it is time to replace optical heads.
To prevent playback conditions from
deteriorating
Pay attention to the following points when handling discs.
• Do not open disc cartridges and touch discs directly with
your hands.
• Do not store for long periods in locations which are
dusty or exposed to air circulated by fans.
• Do not store for long periods under high temperatures or
in locations exposed to direct sunlight.
A frozen picture appears.
The time code is displayed in the time counter display
section and the PLAY/PAUSE indicator changes from
constant lighting to flashing (one flash/second).
3
To restart playback, press the PLAY/PAUSE button
once again.
When remotely controlling the camcorder from
an RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit
You can perform the same operation from the RM-B150/
B750.
Checking the Last Two Seconds of
the Recording (a Recording Review
Operation)
If you press the RET button on the lens while recording is
paused, the last two seconds of the recording is played
back on the viewfinder screen and the LCD monitor. Use
this function to check whether recording went smoothly. If
you hold down the RET button on the lens, playback
begins from the beginning of the clip. When you release
the RET button, the reverse search stops and playback in
the forward direction begins. After playback, the
camcorder is ready to start recording again.
By assigning the the same function as that of the RET
button on the lens to the ASSIGN 1/2/3/4 switch, you can
use the switch in the same way as the lens RET button.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
If playback conditions have deteriorated
Read errors occur when playback conditions continue to
deteriorate.
When a read error occurs, the message “DISC DEFECT”
appears, the video freezes, and the audio output is
suppressed.
If this happens, check the following points.
Whether the disc displays the same playback condition
on other XDCAM devices: If so, the surface of the
disc may be dirty or scratched, or the performance of
the recording layers on the disc may have worsened
due to age. Do not use discs with these symptoms.
Whether every disc inserted into an XDCAM device
displays the same playback conditions: If so, the
performance of the laser diodes may have
deteriorated. Check the total optical output time.
Freezing a Picture During Playback
Proceed as follows.
1
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start playback.
2
Press the PLAY/PAUSE button again at the instant
when you want to freeze the picture.
Checking the Recording on a Color
Video Monitor
Connect a color video monitor to the VIDEO OUT or
HDSDI OUT connector of the camcorder. By pressing the
PLAY/PAUSE button, you can view the recorded picture.
On how to connect a color video monitor, see “Connecting
an External Video Monitor” on page 51.
Playback
81
Thumbnail Search
Searching Using Thumbnails
To display the thumbnail images of all clips on the disc,
and cue up a desired clip, proceed as follows.
Name of currently
selected clip
a)
Thumbnail of currently
selected clip (first frame
or specified
If the menu screen is displayed, move the MENU
switch to the OFF position and press the
THUMBNAIL button.
If you set the MENU switch to ON while thumbnails
are displayed, thumbnail display is replaced with
menu display.
You can also select clips by the following operations.
Press the PREV or NEXT button: Move to the
previous or next clip.
Press the PREV or NEXT button with the F REV
or F FWD button held down: Move to the first
or last clip.
Press the F REV/F FWD button: Move to the
previous or next page.
3
To cue up the selected clip, press the SEL/SET button
or the MENU knob.
To start playback from the selected clip, press the
PLAY/PAUSE button.
The remainder of the thumbnail selection process is the
Thethumbnailsofallclipsonthediscappear.
same as in steps 2 and 3 above.
(Inthefollowingdescriptions,thisisreferredtoasthe“thumbnailscreen”.)
To return to the previous screen
Press the THUMBNAIL button, turning the
THUMBNAIL indicator off. At any point in the procedure
you can return to the previous screen with this operation.
82
Note
The factory default setting is to use the first frame of a clip
as its thumbnail image. At recording time, you can change
this to another frame within 10 frames of the start of the
clip (page 70). You can also change it to any frame at
playback time (page 83). However, the thumbnail search
Thumbnail Search
function always cues up the first frame in a clip, even if the
thumbnail image has been changed.
Press the COUNTER/CHAPTER button on the right
side of the LCD monitor.
A chapter screen is displayed.
The essence marks (REC START, SHOT MARK 1,
SHOT MARK 2) recorded within the clip appear as
thumbnails.
2
Select DELETE SHOT MARK.
3
Select the clip (SHOT MARK 1 or SHOT MARK 2).
By holding down the SHIFT button and turning the
MENU knob, you can select more than one chapter.
4
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
A confirmation message appears.
5
Select“OK”andthenpresstheSEL/SETbuttonorMENUknob.
This deletes the specified shot mark.
Searching Using the Expand
Function
Using the expand function, you can divide the duration of
a selected clip on the thumbnail screen into 12 segments,
Thumbnail Search
85
and display a new thumbnail screen showing the first
frame in each segment. This function allows rapid
searching of the scenes within a particular clip. The expand
function can be applied up to three times (12 divisions, 144
divisions, and 1728 divisions).
1
If the clip list that you want to play exists on the disc,
load it into the current clip list (see page 92).
For the clip list loading operation, see “Loading a
Clip List From the Disc as the Current Clip List” on
page 101.
With the desired clip list loaded in the current clip list,
proceed as follows.
To change the expansion ratio
Each time you press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button
changes the ratio in the sequence ×12 $%×144 $×1728.
To change the ratio in the reverse sequence, hold down the
SHIFT button and press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button.
Alternatively, press the RESET button on the right side of
the LCD monitor to return to the previous screen.
Clip List Playback
You can play back clips in their order in a clip list created
with the scene selection function (see Chapter 4).
Playing back in clip list order
Proceed as follows.
1
Press the THUMBNAIL button, lighting the
THUMBNAIL indicator.
2
Hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET
button up (SUB CLIP).
The clip list display appears.
See page 93 for more information about the clip list
screen.
Scene selection is a function which allows you to select
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
material (clips) from the material recorded on a disc and
perform cut editing. You can do this by operating on this
unit only.
• Scene selection is a convenient way to perform cut
editing in the field and in other offline situations.
• In scene selection you create a clip list (editing data).
Since the material itself is not affected, you can repeat
this any number of times.
• You can play back the edit list created by scene selection
on this unit.
• In the scene selection function, you can add whole clips,
add parts of a clip, add using chapters, change the
playback sequence, amend or delete In and Out points,
and carry out all of these operations simply on this unit.
• Clip lists (edit data) created with the scene selection
function can be used on XPRI and other full-feature
nonlinear editing systems.
Chapter
4
90
Overview
Flow of scene selection editing
Record material or insert disc containing recorded
material into this unit
To edit a clip list on the disc
Disc
PDW-F330/F330P/F350/F350P
Load clip lists (see page 101)
Create and edit a clip list
• Including sub clips in the current clip list !"##$%&'# ?@*
• Reordering sub clips !"##$%&'# ?A*
• Adjusting the sub clip In/Out points (trimming)
!"##$%&'# ?A*
• Deleting sub clips !"##$% &'# ?B*
Save the clip list to disc (see page 98)
Clip 1Clip 2Clip 3Clip 4
Clip 1
Clip 2
Clip 3
Sub clip 1
Select clipsRecorded materialClip list 1
Clip list 1
Sub clip 2
Disc
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
Sub clip 3
Play back the clip list (see page 86)
Sub clip 1
Play back clip list
PDW-F330/F330P/F350/F350P
Sub clip 2 Sub clip 3
Overview
91
Clip
Material recorded with this unit is managed in units called
“clips”. A clip contains the material between a recording
start point and a recording end point.
Clips have numbers beginning with C, for example C0001.
Recording
start point of
clip 2
rr
Recording end
point of clip 2
ranges in the original clips. Clip data in the original clips is
not overwritten.
The following figure illustrates the relation between clips
and sub clips.
Clips on the disc
Clip 1
(C0001)
Clip 2
(C0002)
Clip 3
(C0003)
Clip 4
(C0004)
Clip 1
(C0001)
Clip number
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
Clip 2
(C0002)
Clip 3
(C0003)
Clip 4
(C0004)
Instead of using clip numbers, you can manage clips by
assigning clip titles or names. !"#$%&'()*+,$+&&$-( .&+$/0$
(1%$//2
Clip list
You can use the scene selection function to select desired
clips from the clips saved on a disc and create a cut edit list
called a “clip list”.
Clip lists have numbers beginning with E, for example
E0001. Up to 99 clip lists can be saved on a disc.
Clip list number
Clip list (E0001)
Sub clip 1Sub clip 2Sub clip 3
In the above example, the whole of clip 2 has been added as sub
clip 1, and the whole of clip 4 has been added as sub clip 2. Sub
clip 3 is part of clip 3. Therefore, when clip list E0001 is played
back, clip 4 is played after clip 2, and then the part of clip 3 shown
in gray color is played.
Clip list editing (current clip list)
To edit a clip list, you need to load the clip list from the
disc into the internal unit memory.
The clip list which is currently loaded into the unit memory
is called the “current clip list”.
The current clip list is always the target of sub clip creation
and editing. Clip list playback also uses the current clip
list.
After creating and editing a clip list, you need to save it to
disc.
Unit memory
Current clip list
Can be edited (adding, deleting, and
reordering sub clips)
SAVEMmLOAD
Disc
C0001 (Clip 1)
C0002 (Clip 2)
C0003 (Clip 3)
•
•
•
E0001 (Clip list 1)
E0002 (Clip list 2)
E0003 (Clip list 3)
•
•
•
E0099 (Clip list 99)
Clip list playback
t
and thumbnail
display
Thumbnails of selected clip list
Sub clips (clips in clip lists)
The specified clips (or parts of clips) in a clip list are called
“sub clips”. Sub clips are virtual edit lists specifying
92
Overview
Clip list playback
Clips and clip lists are saved together on a disc.
Clips are played back according to clip list data.
Creating Clip Lists
Including Sub Clips in the Current
Clip List
Select the desired clip in the thumbnail screen, to include
it in the clip list as a sub clip.
Note
The CLIP menu handles up to 99 clip lists.
Including a clip selected in the thumbnail
screen in the clip list
2
Hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET
button up (SUB CLIP).
The “LOAD CLIP LIST” screen of the CLIP menu
appears.
For an already created clip list, the details including
the creation date appear, and for an empty clip list,
“NEW FILE” appears.
1
THUMBNAIL indicator
MONITOR
CH-1
CH-3
MIX
MIX
CH-2
CH-4
SHIFT
LITHIUM BATT
CH-1/2
CH-3/4
PRESET
REGEN
CLOCK
THUMBNAIL SUBCLIP
ESSENCE
MARK
FRONT MIC
LOW CUT
ON
OFF
SUB CLIP indicator
2-9
AUDIO LEVEL
CLIP MENU
SEL/SET
010 010
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1
VIDEO OUT
CHARACTER
AUDIO IN
FRONT
ON
WIRELESS
OFF
CH-3
F
AUTO
W
R
CH-2
CH-4
F
W
REAR
R
3,5-8
Proceed as follows.
1
With the SUB CLIP indicator off, press the
THUMBNAIL button to turn the THUMBNAIL
indicator on.
(If a clip list is already loaded, the LOAD CLIP LIST
screen does not appear. In this case proceed to step 4.)
Displays the type of
the information
Switch the displayed information
by pressing the SEL/SET button
to the right side
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
If the menu screen is displayed, move the MENU
switch to the OFF position and press the
THUMBNAIL button.
If you move the MENU switch to ON while
thumbnails are displayed, the thumbnail display
disappears, and the menu appears.
The thumbnails of the clips on the disc appear.
(In the following description, this is referred to as the
“thumbnail screen”. )
To switch the information displayed in clip
lists
Press the SEL/SET button to the right side.
Each press of the button switches the information
displayed in the following order.
Date and time of creation
t title t clip name t ....
The following information is displayed for each type.
+DATE: Date and time of clip list creation or last
If you select a clip list number with a NEW FILE flag,
an empty clip list is displayed as shown in the
following figure.
To return to the CLIP menu
Press the RESET button on the right side of the LCD
monitor.
6
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the clip you want to include in
the clip list, press the button/knob.
To make a multiple selection, hold down the SHIFT
button, and turn the MENU knob.
Hold down the SHIFT button, and press the SEL/SET
button down (CLIP MENU).
The CLIP menu appears.
5
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select
“ADD”, then press the button/knob.
7
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The clip selected in the upper part is added to the
current clip list in the lower part, as a sub clip.
The screen returns to the CLIP menu (see step 4).
Save the contents of the current clip list on the disc.
See “Saving the Current Clip List to Disc” on page 98.
Notes
• If the contents of the current clip list is not saved to
disc, then ejecting the disc, or powering off will
destroy the data. After creating a clip list, be sure to
save it to disc.
You can use the expand function (see page 85) to divide a
sub clip and display thumbnails of the divisions. This
allows you to include a section of the sub clip.
Proceed as follows.
1
In the upper part of the scene selection screen, select
the sub clip for expanded display.
2
Press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button on the right of
the LCD monitor.
The upper part of the screen shows thumbnails for the
clip in eight divisions.
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
To vary the expansion ratio
Each time you press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button
changes the ratio through the sequence ×8 t×64 t×512.
Creating Clip Lists
95
To return to the previous setting, hold down the SHIFT
button and press the DISPLAY/EXPAND button to
step back one level.
Use the SEL/SET button or MENU knob to select the
thumbnail for the part you want to include in the clip
list. To select two or more thumbnails, hold down the
SHIFT button and operate the MENU knob.
3
Using the SEL/SET button or MENU knob, from the
positions of the essence marks recorded within this
clip, select the chapter for the part you want to include
in the clip list. To select two or more chapters, hold
down the SHIFT button andoperatetheMENUknob.
Note
Even if more than one thumbnail is selected, the
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
addition to the current clip list is linked to a single sub
clip.
4
Press the SEL/SET button or MENU knob.
The clip selected in the upper part is added to the
current clip list in the lower part, as a sub clip.
Thesectionfromtheselectedthumbnailtothenextthumbnailisincludedasasubclip.
Adding Sub Clips Using the Chapter
Function
You can use the chapter function (see page 85) to display
thumbnails of shot marks in clips on the disc, and include
sections of those clips in clip lists.
Proceed as follows.
1
In the scene selection screen, select the clip for chapter
display.
This switches to the screen for selecting a sub clip to
be deleted.
3
Use the SEL/SET button (four-way arrow key) or
MENU knob to select the sub clip to be deleted, and
press the button/knob. To make a multiple selection,
hold down the SHIFT button, and turn the MENU
knob.
The timecode shown is the start timecode currently set
for the current clip list.
3
Press the SEL/SET button left and right to select the
desired time unit (any of HOUR, MIN, SEC, and
FRAME).
4
Press the SEL/SET button up or down, or turn the
MENU knob to display the desired value.
5
When all time units are set correctly, press the SEL/
SET button or MENU knob.
This sets the start timecode for the current clip list,
which will be used for playback.
Tocancelthetimecodesetting,holddowntheSHIFTbutton,andpresstheSEL/SETbuttondown(CLIPMENU).