Sony EVI-D100 User Manual

A-AYT-100-11 (1)
Color Video Camera
Technical Manual
EVI-D100/D100P
2001 Sony Corporation
Table of Contents
Features ..................................................................... 3
Locations of Controls ............................................... 5
Basic Functions ......................................................... 7
Overview of Functions ................................................ 7
Initial Values and Backup ......................................... 11
Memory (Position preset) Function .......................... 12
Mode Condition ........................................................ 13
Command List ......................................................... 18
VISCA/RS-232C Commands ................................... 18
EVI-D100/P Commands ........................................... 25
D30/D31 Mode .......................................................... 40
Overview .................................................................. 40
Switching the Mode .................................................. 40
Accepting or Sending Back Commands ................... 41
Translating Parameters............................................. 42
Specifications .......................................................... 46
Precautions .............................................................. 48
2
• The CCD features 380,000 effective picture elements for the EVI-D100 and 440,000 for the EVI-D100P, which enables high-resolution shooting.
• In addition to high-speed pan/tilt action, improvement of the noise reduction mechanism lets you use the Color Video Camera for a variety of purposes.
• VISCA lets you operate your Color Video Camera from a computer.
• Up to six combinations of the camera's position and status can be memorized.
• A multi-function Remote Commander is provided.
• Thanks to the D30/D31 emulation function, you can control your Color Video Camera using the same commands as those used for the EVI-D30/D31.
Overview

Features

3
Video cable (not supplied)

Connection

Connection
to Video input
to VIDEO
to S VIDEO
to VISCA IN
to VISCA OUT
to DC IN 12V
S-Video cable (1-751-416-11 not supplied)
VISCA cable (not supplied)
To VISCA IN of other EVI-D100/Ps (when connecting to more than one camera)
to S-Video input
to
1)
RS-232C
AC power adaptor MPA-AC1 (supplied)
Computer, TV or VCR with a video input jack
to AC outlet
Power cord (supplied)
1) When the camera is connected to a computer with a VISCA cable (RS-232C, cross type), you can operate the camera with the computer. To obtain a cable, consult the dealer where you bought your camera.
4
Main Unit
Front

Locations of Controls

Locations of Controls
3
4
1 2
Rear
Bottom
ON
21
qdqs
qf
58
9
6 7
q; qa
1 POWER lamp 2 STANDBY lamp 3 Lens
Sensor for the remote
4
commander
5 BACKUP switch 6 VIDEO jack 7 S VIDEO jack 8 IR SELECT switch 9 DC IN 12 V jack
0 VISCA OUT jack qa VISCA IN jack qs IR SELECT switch
Set this switch to ON to allow the camera output signals transmitted from the Remote Commander to the Color Video Camera via the VISCA OUT jack to be output. When you don’t intend to do so, set it to OFF.
qd D30/D31 mode switch
Set this switch to ON to enable you to operate the Color Video Camera using the VISCA commands for the EVI-D30/D31. When you don’t intend to do so, set it to OFF.
Note
You cannot use some of the commands of the EVI-D30/D31 even if you set this switch to ON.
qf Tripod hole
5
Remote Commander
Locations of Controls
1 CAMERA SELECT buttons 2 FOCUS buttons
AUTO button FAR button NEAR button MANUAL button
3 DATA SCREEN button 4 PAN-TILT button
Arrow buttons HOME button
5 L/R DIRECTION SET button 6 POWER switch
1
2
3
POWER
23
CAMERA SELECT
1
FOCUS
FAR
AUTO
DATA SCREEN
MANUAL
NEAR
STD REV
4
6
BACK LIGHT
123
456
POSITION
5
7
8
RESETPRESET
PAN-TILT
PAN-TILT
HOME
SLOW FAST
ZOOM
T
DIRECTION SET
RESET
T
W
L/R
9
0
W
RM-EV100
7 BACK LIGHT button 8 POSITION buttons
Numeric buttons (Button 1 also works as the STD button. Button 2 also works as the REV button.) PRESET button RESET button
9 PAN-TILT RESET button 0 ZOOM buttons
SLOW T button SLOW W button FAST T button FAST W button
6

Basic Functions

Overview of Functions

Zoom
The EVI-D100/P uses an 10× optical zoom lens. And its digital zoom function allows you to zoom up to 40×.
• Optical 10×, f = 3.1 to 31 mm (F 1.8 to F 2.9)
The horizontal angle of view is approximately 65 degrees (wide end) to 6.6 degrees (tele end). Digital zoom increases the picture element size and reduces the resolution. Extended control of zoom:
Direct zoom position
Zoom speed selection (8 speeds)
Digital zoom can be switched ON/OFF
Basic Functions
Extended control of focus:
Direct focus position
Minimum focus distance limitation
Manual focus speed selection (8 speeds)
AutoFocus can be set to High or Low mode
One Push AF can be achieved in manual focus mode
• HIGH AF
High reaction speed of the AF. Use this mode when shooting fast moving objects. Recommended as the optimum mode for normal NON-CONTINUOUS use.
• LOW AF
Better focus stability. In low luminance conditions, the AF discontinues operation even when brightness changes, enabling stable images.
White Balance
Focus
The minimum focus distance is 100 mm at the optical wide end and 600 mm at the optical tele end, and is independent of the digital zoom. The AutoFocus (AF) function automatically adjusts the focus position to maximise the high frequency content of the picture in a center measurement area, taking into consideration the high luminance and strong contrast components.
Note
AVOID 24-hour continuous use of the autofocus. This may cause lens malfunction.
All of these settings are performed via RS-232C control. If the RS-232C is not used, white balance, iris and gain adjustments will be carried out automatically, and the shutter speed will be fixed at 1/60 seconds for the EVI-D100 and 1/50 seconds for the EVI-D100P.
• Auto
Auto Tracing White Balance with limitations on R and B gain (3000 to 7500 K), to avoid fixing single color scenes as ‘white’
• ATW
Auto Tracing White balance (2000 to 10000 K)
• Indoor
3200 K
• Outdoor
5800 K
• One Push WB
One Push White Balance
• Manual WB
Manual control of R and B gain, 256 steps each
1)
7
Basic Functions
1)The One Push White Balance mode is a fixed white balance mode that may be automatically readjusted only at the request of the user (One Push Trigger), assuming that a white subject, in correct lighting conditions, and occupying more than 1/2 of the image, is submitted to the camera. Selecting the One Push White Balance mode recalls the white balance data computed at the last One Push Trigger, if the BACKUP switch is set to ON and the camera has been connected to an AC outlet. The data is erased when the camera is disconnected from the AC outlet. Adjust the One Push White Balance again on the next time it is used.
Automatic Exposure Mode
This mode is set to Full Auto at shipment. Altogether 9 modes are available, including this one.
• Full Auto
Auto Iris and Gain, Fixed Shutter (EVI-D100: 1/60 sec., EVI-D100P: 1/50 sec.)
• Shutter Priority
Variable Shutter Speed, Auto Iris and Gain (1/4 (EVI-D100) or 1/3 (EVI-D100P) to 1/10,000 sec., 20 steps, std. shutter: 16 steps, slow shutter: 4 steps)
• Iris Priority
Variable Iris (F1.8 to Close, 18 steps), Auto Gain and Shutter speed
• Gain Priority
Variable Gain (–3 dB to 18 dB, 8 steps), Auto Iris and Fixed Shutter
• Manual
Variable Shutter, Iris and Gain
• Bright
Variable Iris and Gain (Close to F2.0, 17 steps at 0 dB: F1.8, 7 steps from 0 to 18 dB)
1)
AE – Shutter priority
The shutter speed can be set freely by the user to a total of 20 steps – 16 high speeds and 4 low speeds.
1
When the slow shutter is set, the speed can be
1
25s),
/15s (1/12s), 1/8s (1/6s), 1/4s (1/3s) for NTSC (PAL)
/30s (1/
models. The picture output is read at a normal rate from the memory. The memory is updated at a low rate from the CCD. AF capability is low. In high speed mode, the shutter speed can be set up to 1/10,000s. The iris and gain are set automatically, according to the brightness of the subject.
Data NTSC PAL
13 10000 10000
12 6000 6000
11 4000 3500
10 3000 2500
0F 2000 1750
0E 1500 1250
0D 1000 1000
0C 725 600
0B 500 425
0A 350 300
09 250 215
08 180 150
07 125 120
06 100 100
05 90 75
04 60 50
03 30 25
02 15 12
01 8 6
00 4 3
• Iris Auto
Variable Gain and Shutter speed
• Shutter Auto
Variable Iris and Gain
• Gain Auto
Variable Iris and Shutter speed
1) Flicker can be eliminated by setting shutter to
t1/100s for NTSC models used in countries with a 50 Hz
power supply frequency
t1/120s for PAL models used in countries with a 60 Hz
power supply frequency
AE – Iris priority
The iris can be set freely by the user to 18 steps between F1.8 and Close. The gain and shutter speed are set automatically, according to the brightness of the subject.
Data
11 F1.8 08 F8
10 F2 07 F9.6
0F F2.4 06 F11
0E F2.8 05 F14
0D F3.4 04 F16
0C F4 03 F19
0B F4.8 02 F22
0A F5.6 01 F28
09 F6.8 00 CLOSE
Setting value
Data
Setting value
8
Basic Functions
AE – Gain priority
The gain can be set freely by the user to 8 steps between –3 dB and +18 dB. The shutter speed is fixed and the iris is set automatically, according to the brightness of the subject.
Data
07 18 dB
06 15 dB
05 12 dB
04 9 dB
03 6 dB
02 3 dB
01 0 dB
00 –3 dB
Setting value
AE – Manual
The shutter speed (20 steps), iris (18 steps) and gain (8 steps) can be set freely by the user.
AE – Bright
The bright control function adjusts both gain and iris using an internal algorithm, according to a brightness level freely set by the user. Exposure is controlled by gain when dark, and by iris when bright. As both gain and iris are fixed, this mode is used when exposing at a fixed camera sensitivity. Only when the AE mode is set to Full Auto or Shutter Priority, can you switch the mode to “Bright.”
Data Iris Gain Data Iris Gain
17 F1.8 18 dB 0B F4.8 0 dB
16 F1.8 15 dB 0A F5.6 0 dB
15 F1.8 12 dB 09 F6.8 0 dB
14 F1.8 9 dB 08 F8 0 dB
13 F1.8 6 dB 07 F9.6 0 dB
12 F1.8 3 dB 06 F11 0 dB
11 F1.8 0 dB 05 F14 0 dB
10 F2 0 dB 04 F16 0 dB
0F F2.4 0 dB 03 F19 0 dB
0E F2.8 0 dB 02 F22 0 dB
0D F3.4 0 dB 01 F28 0 dB
0C F4 0 dB 00 CLOSE 0 dB
When switching from the Shutter Priority mode to the Bright mode, the shutter speed set in the Shutter Priority mode is maintained. After that, you can set the shutter speed as you wish, independent of the Bright mode control.
AE – Shutter Auto
The iris and gain are set freely by the user, and the shutter speed changes automatically according to the brightness of the subject. Slow shutter is disabled.
AE – Iris Auto
The gain and shutter speed are set freely by the user, and the iris changes automatically according to the brightness of the subject.
IRIS
OPEN
CLOSE
Gain
AGC
MAX
IRIS curve
Gain curve
MIN
Dark Bright
Controlled by gain
Bright limit which controllable for this unit
Controlled by IRIS
AE – Gain Auto
The iris and shutter speed are set freely by the user, and the gain changes automatically according to the brightness of the subject.
9
Basic Functions
Exposure Compensation
Exposure compensation is a function which offsets the internal reference brightness level used in the AE mode, by steps of 1.5 dB.
Data Step
0E 7 10.5 dB
0D 6 9 dB
0C 5 7.5 dB
0B 4 6 dB
0A 3 4.5 dB
09 2 3 dB
08 1 1.5 dB
07 0 0 dB
06 –1 –1.5 dB
05 –2 –3 dB
04 –3 –4.5 dB
03 –4 –6 dB
02 –5 –7.5 dB
01 –6 –9 dB
00 –7 –10.5 dB
Setting value
Aperture Control
Aperture control is a function which adjusts the enhancement of the edges of objects in the picture. There are 16 levels of adjustment, starting from no enhancement. When shooting text, this control may help by making them sharper.
Back Light Compensation
When the background of the subject is too bright, or when the subject is too dark due to shooting in the AE mode, back light compensation will make the subject appear clearer.
Picture Effect
It consists of the following functions.
Pastel: Pastel Image
Neg. Art: Negative/Positive Reversal
Sepia: Sepia Image
Black White: Monochrome Image
Solarize: Enhanced Contrast
Mosaic: Mosaic Image
Slim: Vertical Stretch
Stretch: Horizontal Stretch
Digital Effect
Digital Effect consists of the following functions. They are all executed via the field memory.
Still: Moving Image on Still Image
Flash: Continuous Still Image
Lumi.: Moving Images on Binaried Still Image
Trail: Afterimage Lag of Moving Subject
Others
Mirror image
The video output from the camera can be reversed left and right using this function.
Freeze
This function captures an image in the field memory of the camera so that this image can be output continuously.
Memory (Position preset)
Using the position preset function, 6 sets of camera shooting conditions can be stored and recalled. This function allows the desired zoom position, focus (auto, manual positions), white balance, shutter speed, bright control, iris, gain, exposure compensation, back light compensation, and aperture to be set instantaneously without having to adjust them individually each time. It also memorizes the settings for digital zoom on/off, slow shutter auto/manual.
Backup
Backs up the contents memorized by the memory (position preset) function and the camera functions when the power is turned OFF. The BACKUP switch can be switched as follows.
ON side
Backs up for about one year when the internal battery is fully recharged. (Full recharge takes about 48 hours in power ON state.)
OFF side
No back up. The switch is set to OFF at shipment. (All settings return to initial values when the power is turned on the next time.)
Slow shutter – Auto/Manual
When set to “Auto,” ensures that the slow shutter is set automatically when the brightness drops. Effective only when the AE mode is set to Full Auto. Set to Slow Shutter Manual at shipment.
10

Initial Values and Backup

Initial values of functions of the EVI-D100/P are indicated in the Initial values column. An a in the Backed up/Not backed up column indicates that the setting is memorized in the camera. An × indicates that it is not.
Basic Functions
Category Mode/Position Initial values
Pan/Tilt Pan/Tilt Position Home position a
Pan/Tilt Limit Position movable-range maximum a
Zoom Zoom Position Wide end a
Digital Zoom On/Off On a
Focus Focus Mode Auto/Manual Auto a
AF Sens High/Low High a
Focus Position a
Near Limit Near end a
WB WB Mode Auto a
R/B Gain a
AE AE Mode Full Auto a
Slow Shutter Auto/Manual Manual a
Shutter Position a
Iris Position a
Gain Position a
Bright Position a
ExpComp On/Off Off a
ExpComp Position ±0 a
Back Light On/Off Off a
Aperture Aperture Gain 5 a Effect Wide Mode Off ×
LR Reverse On/Off Off × Freeze On/Off Off × Picture Effect Mode Off × Digital Effect Mode Off × Digital Effect Level 0 ×
OSD Datascreen On/Off Off ×
IR IR_Receive On/Off On a
IR_ReceiveReturn On/Off Off a
AutoPowerOff Auto Power Off Timer 0 a
Memory Position Preset Data a VISCA VISCA Address 1 ×
Backed up/Not backed up
(a: Backed up, ×: Not backed up)
1)
1)
1)
1),2)
1)The data items are backed up regardless of the BACKUP switch setting when you turn the power off using a VISCA command or the Remote Commander (standby mode).
2)When the camera is in the D30/D31 mode, the VISCA address is backed up.
11

Memory (Position Preset) Function

You can save the camera settings and pan/tilt position using the supplied Remote Commander or the VISCA commands. Six channels are available.
Data items saved in memory in the Color Video Camera
Category Mode/Position
Pan/Tilt Pan/Tilt Position
Zoom Zoom Position
Digital Zoom On/Off
Focus Focus Mode Auto/Manual
Focus Position
WB WB Mode
R/B Gain
AE AE Mode
Slow Shutter Auto/Manual
Shutter Position
Iris Position
Gain Position
Bright Position
ExpComp On/Off
ExpComp Position
Back Light On/Off
Aperture Aperture Gain
Basic Functions
12
Basic Functions
Other
status
2)
IFC
1)
Initializing
a
a
a
a
a
×
×
××
××
aaa
Recall
Memory
execution
Zoom
Direct
execution
1)
Tele/Wide
adjustment
On
Freeze
IFC
Initializing
×
×
××
××
a
aa
VISCA RC
aa a a
aa a a
OFF
Power
Mode
Address Set aa a a
IF_Clear aa a a
Power On a

Mode Condition

Mode Condition 1
Command
Power Off a
×××
AutoPowerOff setting
IR_Receive On/Off aa
IR_ReceiveReturn On/Off aa
CAM_DeviceTypeInq/VersionInq aa a a
CAM_PowerInq/Pantilt Mode Inq aa a a
BlockInquiry aa aa
×
Power
Mode
camera outputs a video signal. Or the period between sending the Cam_PowerOn
command and receiving the Completion message.
InquiryCommand (etc.)
1) Initializing: The period from the instant you connect the camera to an AC outlet to the instant the
2) IFC: The period between sending the IF_Clear command and receiving the Reply Packet.
Mode Condition 2 (Zoom)
××××
ЧЧЧЧЧ
×××
RC
Zoom Direct
×××
D-Zoom On/Off
1) RC: Remote Commander
OFF
Command
VISCA
Zoom Tele/Wide/Stop
13
Basic Functions
a
Recall
Memory
Direct
Focus
Far/Near
adjustment
AF
ON
On
Freeze
×
execution
××
××
execution
a
aa
VISCA RC
aaa
×
a
×
××
aaaa
aaa
aa aaaa
×
aa a a a
ATW Manual
One
Push
White Balance mode
Auto Indoor Outdoor
Recall
Memory
execution
aaaaaa
××
a
IFC
Initializing
ЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧ Ч
×××
××××
ЧЧЧЧЧ ЧЧЧЧ
××××
×××
OFF
Power
Mode
Mode Condition 3 (Focus)
Command
RC
VISCA
Focus Far/Near/Stop
Focus Direct
Focus Mode Auto/Manual
One Push AF Trigger
×××
Focus Infinity
AF Sens High/Low
Focus Near Limit
IFC Freeze On
Initializing
ЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧ ЧЧЧ
OFF
Power
Mode
Auto/Indoor/Outdoor/
White Balance mode setting
Mode Condition 4 (White Balance)
Command
ЧЧЧЧЧ ЧЧЧЧЧ
OnePushWB/ATW/Manual
One Push WB Trigger
R/B Gain Reset/Up/Down/Direct
14
Bright
Gain
Iris
Auto
Auto
1)
×
×
××
a
×
aa
Basic Functions
a
Auto
Shutter
Pri
Gain
Auto Exposure mode
Iris
Shutter
Manual
Full
Recall
Memory
Pri
Pri
Auto
execution
a aaaaaaaa
ЧЧЧЧЧЧ
a
×
a
×××
aa
a aaaaaaaa
a
×
aaa
a
×
××
a
a
a aaaaaaaa
a aaaaaaaa
ЧЧЧЧЧЧЧЧ
a
On
Freeze
IFC
Initializing
OFF
Power
Mode
Mode Condition 5 (Auto Exposure)
Command
ЧЧЧЧЧ
Full Auto/Manual/
Shutter Pri/Iris Pri/
AE mode setting
ЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧЧ
2)
Gain Pri/ Shutter Auto/
Iris Auto/Gain Auto
AE mode setting Bright
Slow Shutter Auto/Manual
Shutter Reset/Up/Down/
Direct
Iris Reset/Up/Down/
ЧЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧЧ ЧЧЧЧЧЧЧ
Direct
Gain Reset/Up/Down/
Direct
Bright Reset/Up/Down/
ЧЧЧЧЧ
ЧЧЧЧЧ
3)
Direct
ExpComp On/Off
ExpComp Reset/Up/Down/
Direct
Shutter Pri into Bright
ЧЧЧЧЧ
when the Exposure Compensation function is set to off
×
Back Light On/Off
2): While activating a Digital Effect function, you cannot set functions related to Slow Shutter.
3):
1): a only when the AE mode turns
15
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