DXC-990/990PDXC-390/390P
Horizontal Resolution850 TV Lines800 TV Lines
Signal to Noise Ratio63 (NTSC) 62 (PAL) dB62 (NTSC) 61 (PAL) dB
SensitivityF11@2000 lx (3200 K)F8@2000 lx (3200 K)
Minimum Illumination1 lx (F1.4, GAIN:HYPER)4 lx (F2, GAIN:HYPER)
Output SignalVBS, RGB/SYNC, Y/C, Y/R-Y/B-YRGB, Y/C, VBS
Dimensions70 (W) x 72 (H) x 123.5 (D) mm56 (W) x 50 (H) x 128 (D) mm
Power ConsumptionApprox. 8.0 WApprox. 7.6 W
Mass630 gApprox. 370 g
FEATURES
■ DynaLatitudeTMFunction
• The DynaLatitude function processing enables you to adjust the contrast of each pixel according to
the luminance signal level of each picture element.
• The DynaLatitude function minimizes video level distortion based on video signal histograms in
order to utilize the limited dynamic range of the standard video signal.
• If there is a dark section and bright section in one image (i.e. shade and sunshine), then both parts
will often look vague. The DynaLatitude function allows you to adjust the sharpness of both
sections.
• Even when lighting is favorable, more luminance levels will be allocated to the subject, creating a
clearer, more detailed image.
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DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual
Pixel
Number
Luminance Level
Pixel
Number
Luminance Level
Pixel
Number
Luminance Level
Pixel
Number
Luminance Level
Clip Level
Knee Point
Luminance
Level
BGRWBGRBGRWBGRW
Gray Color
Skin Color
Skin Color
without Knee
Skin Color with
conventional
Knee
BGRW
Skin Color
with DCC+
W
■ DynaLatitude Function
3. Key Features
The diagrams above are based on estimations, not on actual operation.
■ DCC+ Process
• The DCC+ (Dynamic Contrast Control Plus) manages video signal data at three levels - brightness,
hue and saturation. The result is an image with suitable knee correction and without hue distortion.
DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual –5
3. Key Features
100%
90%
70%
High
Low
Normal
Luminance Level
Amount of light input to camera
20%
Black stretch
Knee
Compress
Stretch
■ Knee and Black Stretch
• By adjusting the knee, a knee point and knee slope are set so that the highlighted areas of the picture
can be clearly reproduced.
• Contrast in the dark area of the image can be variably adjusted using the Black Stretch function for
a clear view of specific details.
■ Pedestal
• Black or dark parts of the picture can be clearly seen by adjusting the black level. Also the R and B
pedestal level can be finely adjusted for each color.
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3. Key Features
<Shutter speed calculation of Clearscan mode>
Example: When the value is set to 250 H
(NTSC)250 63.56 us (1 H) + 34.78 us (constant)
= 15924.78 us
= 1/62.8 s
(PAL)250 64 us (1 H) + 35.6 us (constant)
= 16035.6 us
= 1/62.4 s
<Shutter speed calculation of LTE mode>
Example: When the value is set to 5 FRM
(NTSC)5 1/30 = 0.167 s
(PAL)5 1/25 = 0.2 s
■ Electronic Shutter Function
• The variable electronic shutter built into the CCD imager enables the DXC-990/990Pand DXC-390/390P
to capture clear images of moving objects. The shutter speed can be manually selected from
a wide range of speeds (up to 1/100000).
• The Flickerless mode allows you to obtain flickerless images even in fluorescent lighting conditions.
• The Clearscan
TM
mode reduces the horizontal bands that appear in computer displays when shooting
the display with a conventional video camera.
■ Long Term Exposure Function
• When shooting very dark objects or objects in dark lighting conditions, you can manually set the
shutter speed to 1/60 of a second or more to allow more light to accumulate on the CCD sensors,
resulting in enhanced sensitivity.
• By synchronizing the WEN pulse of the camera signal output with an external memory unit such as
a frame grabber unit/board, it is possible to obtain a still picture video.
DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual –7
3. Key Features
<Original Waveform><Enhance signal>
<Waveform after
Enhancement>
■ Digital Detail
• The detail function adjusts the sharpness of object outlines with minimal noise using digital signal
processor technology
• The unique feature of the function is that the horizontal detail frequency can be changed.
■ Linear Matrix
• The Linear Matrix function provides sophisticated electronic adjustment for accurate color reproduction
by adjusting color saturation and hue.
• Besides four preset settings, the R,G,B levels can be independently adjusted.
■ Partial Enhance Function
• This function allows a particular color to be selected, and its hue, saturation and detail altered.
• In addition, the detail produced by the high resolution of the camera can be softened or emphasized
in certain parts of the image by Partial Enhance function.
• The designated active area can be set by simply adjusting the area detect cursor.
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DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual
3. Key Features
■ Color Shading Compensation
• The color shading compensation feature provides a uniformed brightness for images displayed on
the screen.
■ Versatile White Balance
• The ATW (Auto Tracing White balance) adjusts the white balance automatically in response to varying
lighting conditions, and the AWB (Auto White Balance) automatically memorizes the adjusted white
balance values.
• This camera has two ATW modes. One is normal mode which is the same as other current DXC models.
The other is wide mode which covers a wider range of color temperatures than normal mode.
• The ATW areas can be set manually like AE areas.
• When using AWB or ATW modes, red and blue levels can be adjusted by R/B paint.
• In Manual mode, white balance can be adjusted in accordance with user requirements.
• Settings of 3200K and 5600K are available.
■ Hyper Gain (+30 dB)
• The Hyper Gain function increases the gain up to 32 times (+30 dB).
DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual –9
3. Key Features
Auto IrisCCD IRISAGC
4 F-stops
10 F-stops
■ Flicker Canceller
• The camera negates the flicker of fluorescent lights by automatically adjusting gain, freeing the
electronic shutter for other use.
• Shutter speed range is approximately 1/60 - 1/250 s.
• Since adjustment is made within the gain circuit, this function may not work well in a strong-flicker
environment such as under multiple fluorescent lights.
■ Auto Exposure functions
• The DXC-990/990P and DXC390/390P have an AGC function which automatically boosts video gain
and CCD IRIS function, automatically reducing the camera exposure time by changing the
electronic shutter speed.
• The range of AGC is equivalent to an increase of four stops in a lens and the range of CCD IRIS is
equivalent to a decrease of ten F stops.
• When the AGC and CCD IRIS functions are used together with an auto iris lens, the DXC-990/990P
and DXC-390/390P can adjust themselves to a wide range of incoming light levels automatically.
■ Video Servo Auto Iris Lens (DXC-390/390P Only)
• There are two new motorized remote control lenses for the DXC-390/390P. This camera also accepts
two general video servo lenses which is standard in the surveillance field.
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DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual
3. Key Features
<MULTI>
<SPOT>
<LARGE>
<SLIT>
<MID>
<MANUAL>
OPTIONAL AREA
■ User Defined Light Metering Area
• With the DXC-990/990P and DXC-390/390P, six patterns (light metering areas) -Multi, Large, Mid,
Spot, Slit, and Manual area detect the brightness. These areas can be chosen according to the
lighting conditions of the object.
• The Multi mode measures the luminance level on the 9 divided windows and the center window is
weighted compared to the other windows.
• In Manual mode, the user can freely define the light metering area.
■ Selectable AE
• The AE speed of this camera is manually adjusted.
• The exposure level can be adjusted to either the average measurable range or to the peak (brightest)
level.
DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual –11
3. Key Features
■ CCD Integration Mode Selection
• The DXC-990/990P and DXC-390/390P have two methods to read out the accumulated CCD
information: Frame or Field Integration.
• The ability to switch between Frame or Field Integration can be an advantage in dealing with
different subject material. For still image capture, Frame Integration offers advantages whereas Field
Integration offers advantages for shooting moving objects.
■ Nega
• You can automatically shoot negative scenes as positive, or vice versa.
■ RGB sync
• In RGB sync mode, the sync signal is added not only for green but also for each RGB output.
■ User File
• The user file function can be used to store two sets of parameters (Aor B) in the menu for instant recall.
This feature is very useful for the operator who consistently uses the camera under the same
conditions.
• When pushing the FILE SELECT button, the user file switches between Aand B.
■ Scene File
• The preset scene files are set to accommodate four different situations (ST ANDARD, MICROSCOPE,
FULL AUTO, STROBE).
• Copying the settings between two files is also possible.
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DXC-990/990P, DXC-390/390P Sales Manual
3. Key Features
■ RS-232C Interface
• The DXC-990/990P and DXC-390/390P are equipped with an 8-pin RS-232C interface, allowing the
camera to be remotely controlled from external equipment such as a personal computer.
• For the details of the RS-232C protocol, please refer to the Control Protocol or contact your
nearest Sony office.
■ Genlock Capability (VBS and HD/VD)
• The DXC camera can be synchronized with an external VBS signal from other equipment and includes
a SC/H phase adjustment control. HD/VD sync signals also can be accepted. This is very useful in
multiple camera operation and in connection with frame grabber boards.
■ Strobe Function
• This feature is effective for image recognition of fast moving objects. The DXC-990/990P and
DXC-390/390P synchronize the timing of the trigger with a strobe light and outputs a full frame
image.
• When connecting a frame grabber unit/board, the WEN pulse makes it easy to capture the image.
■ Flange Back Adjustment (DXC-390/390P Only)
• It is possible to adjust the flange focal length of a lens by turning the ring. Allows for synchronization
of eye piece focus to camera image.