Types of “Memory Stick” that can be
used (not supplied)
The IC recording medium used by this
camera is a “Memory Stick Duo”. There are
two types of “Memory Stick”.
“Memory Stick Duo”: you can use a
“Memory Stick Duo” with your camera.
“Memory Stick”: you cannot use a
“Memory Stick” with your camera.
Other memory cards cannot be used.
• For details on “Memory Stick Duo”, see
page 96.
When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with
“Memory Stick” compatible equipment
You can use the “Memory Stick Duo” by
inserting it into the Memory Stick Duo
Adaptor (not supplied).
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor
Notes on the LCD screen and lens
• The LCD screen is manufactured using
extremely high-precision technology so over
99.99% of the pixels are operational for
effective use. However, there may be some tiny
black points and/or bright points (white, red,
blue or green in color) that constantly appear on
the LCD screen. These points are normal in the
manufacturing process and do not affect the
recording in any way.
Black, white, red, blue
or green points
• Exposing the LCD screen or the lens to direct
sunlight for long periods may cause
malfunctions. Be careful when placing the
camera near a window or outdoors.
• Do not press against the LCD screen. The screen
may be discolored and that may cause a
malfunction.
• Images may trail across on the LCD screen in a
cold location. This is not a malfunction.
• This camera is equipped with a power zoom
lens. Be careful not to bump the lens, and be
careful not to apply force to it.
The pictures used in this Handbook
The photographs used as examples of pictures in
this Handbook are reproduced images, and are not
actual images shot using this camera.
On illustrations
Illustrations used in this Handbook are of the
DSC-S650 unless noted otherwise.
2
Table of contents
Notes on using your camera .....................................................................2
Basic techniques for better images ...........................................................6
Focus – Focusing on a subject successfully..................................................... 6
Exposure – Adjusting the light intensity ............................................................ 7
Color – On the effects of lighting....................................................................... 8
Quality – On “image quality” and “image size” ................................................. 9
This section describes the basics so you can
enjoy your camera. It tells you how to use
various camera functions such as the mode
dial (page 18), the menus (page 30), and so
on.
Focus
Focusing on a subject successfully
When you press the shutter button halfway down, the camera adjusts the focus automatically
(Auto Focus). Remember to press the shutter button only halfway down.
Press the shutter
button fully down
suddenly.
If the image looks blurred even after focusing, it may be because of camera shake.
Press the shutter
button halfway
down.
AE/AF lock indicator
flashing , lit/beeps
Then press the
shutter button
fully down.
t See
“Hints for preventing blur” (as follows).
Hints for preventing blur
Hold the camera steady, keeping your arms at your side. It is recommended to lean
against a tree or a building nearby to steady yourself. Shooting with a 2-second delay
self-timer or using a tripod is also effective. Use the flash when you shoot under a low
light condition.
6
Basic techniques for better images
Exposure
You can create various images by adjusting the exposure and the ISO sensitivity. Exposure is
the amount of light that the camera will receive when you release the shutter.
Adjusting the light intensity
Shutter speed = Length of time the camera receives
Exposure:
Aperture = Size of the opening allowing light to pass
Overexposure
= too much light
Whitish image
Correct exposure
Underexposure
= too little light
Darker image
light
through
ISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure
Recording sensitivity
Index) =
The exposure is automatically set to the
proper value in the auto adjustment mode.
However, you can adjust it manually using
the functions below.
Adjusting EV:
Allows you to adjust the exposure
determined by the camera (page 23).
Metering Mode:
Allows you to change the part of the
subject to be measured to determine the
exposure (page 33).
Adjusting the ISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure Index)
ISO sensitivity is measurement, estimating how much light an image pickup device receives.
Even when the exposure is the same, images differ depending on the ISO sensitivity.
To adjust the ISO sensitivity, see page 35.
High ISO sensitivity
Records a bright image even when shooting in a dark location.
However, the image tends to become noisy.
Low ISO sensitivity
Records a smoother image.
However, when the exposure is insufficient, the image may become darker.
7
Basic techniques for better images
Color
The apparent color of the subject is affected by the lighting conditions.
On the effects of lighting
Example: The color of an image affected by light sources
Weather/lighting
Characteristics of
light
The color tones are adjusted automatically in the auto adjustment mode.
However, you can adjust color tones manually with [White Bal] (page 34).
DaylightCloudyFluorescentIncandescent
White (standard)BluishBlue-tingedReddish
8
Basic techniques for better images
Quality
On “image quality” and “image size”
A digital image is made up of a collection of small dots called pixels.
If it contains a large number of pixels, the picture becomes large, it takes up more memory,
and the image is displayed in fine detail. “Image size” is shown by the number of pixels.
Although you cannot see the differences on the screen of the camera, the fine detail and data
processing time differ when the image is printed or displayed on a computer screen.
Description of the pixels and the image size
1 Image size: 7M
3072 pixels × 2304 pixels = 7,077,888 pixels
2 Image size: VGA(E-Mail)
2304
640 pixels × 480 pixels = 307,200 pixels
640
Pixels
3072
480
Selecting the image size for use (page 24)
Pixel
Many pixels (Fine
image quality and
large file size)
Few pixels (Rough
image quality but
small file size)
Example: Printing in
up to A3 size
Example: An attached
image to be sent by email
Selecting the image quality (compression ratio) in combination (page 36)
You can select the compression ratio when digital images are saved. When you select a high
compression ratio, the image lacks the fineness of detail, but has a smaller file size.
9
Identifying parts
1
5
1
See the pages in parentheses for details of
operation.
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
q;
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A Shutter button (19)
B Mode dial (19)
C Self-timer lamp (22)
D Lens
E POWER button
F POWER lamp
G Flash (21)
H Buzzer
I Microphone
J(USB) · A/V OUT terminal (side)
0
qa
qs
A (Playback) button (28)
B LCD screen (16)
C (Image Size/Delete) button
• Press DISP longer to select the brightness of
the LCD backlight.
G MENU button (30)
• Press MENU longer to display the
(Setup) screen.
H Control button
Menu on: v/V/b/B/z (30)
Menu off: /// (21-23)
I Access lamp
J Tripod receptacle (bottom)
• Use a tripod with a screw length of less than
5.5 mm (7/32 inch). You will be unable to
firmly secure the camera to tripods having
screws longer than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch), and
may damage the camera.
K Battery/“Memory Stick Duo” cover
10
Identifying parts
L AC adaptor cord cover
When using an AC-LS5K AC Adaptor
(not supplied)
1
2
3
5
• Do not pinch the cord when you close the
cover.
• You cannot charge the Nickel-Metal
Hydride batteries by the AC-LS5K AC
Adaptor. Use the battery charger to charge
the Nickel-Metal Hydride batteries.
4
11
Indicators on the screen
See the pages in parentheses for details of
operation.
When shooting still images
When shooting movies
A
DisplayIndication
Battery remaining
zAE/AF lock (19)
Recording mode (19, 37)
WB
STBY
REC
SL
White balance (34)
Standby/Recording a movie
Mode dial (Scene
Selection) (25)
Mode dial (Program Auto)
(18)
Camera mode
Flash mode (21)
Flash charging
Zoom scaling (20, 46)
1.3
Red-eye reduction (47)
Sharpness (38)
Metering mode (33)
RICH
NATURAL
SEPIA B&W
Color mode (32)
B
DisplayIndication
Macro (21)
Image Brightness(EV) EV
V Darker
v Brighter
Exposure value scale bar
(23)
• The display is changed,
depending on the position
of the mode dial (shown
left).
Exposure value guide (23)
12
Indicators on the screen
C
DisplayIndication
7M5M
3:2
3M
2M VGA
16:9
Image size (24)
FINE STDImage quality (36)
101
Recording folder (49)
• This does not appear when
using internal memory.
Remaining internal
memory capacity
Remaining “Memory
Stick” capacity
00:00:00
[00:28:25]
Recording time [maximum
recordable time]
400Remaining number of
recordable images
Self-timer (22)
ISO number (35)
D
DisplayIndication
Vibration warning
• Indicates vibration may
prevent you from shooting
clear images due to
insufficient lighting. Even if
the vibration warning
appears, you can still shoot
images. However, we
recommend that you use the
flash for better lighting or
using a tripod or other
means to stabilize the
camera (page 6).
ELow battery warning (93)
+Spot metering cross hair
(33)
AF range finder frame
E
DisplayIndication
125Shutter speed
F2.8Aperture value
+2.0EVExposure Value (23)
Menu (30)
(not displayed
on the screen
on the previous
page)
13
Indicators on the screen
When playing back still images
When playing back movies
A
DisplayIndication
Battery remaining
Recording mode (19)
7M5M
3:2
3M
2M VGA
16:9
Image size (24)
Playback mode
-Protect (40)
Print order (DPOF) mark
(81)
Change folder (39)
• This does not appear when
using internal memory.
1.3
Zoom scaling (28)
NPlayback (28)
B
DisplayIndication
101-0012Folder-file number (39)
Playback bar
14
Indicators on the screen
C
DisplayIndication
PictBridge connecting (78)
101
101
Recording folder (49)
• This does not appear when
using internal memory.
Playback folder (39)
• This does not appear when
using internal memory.
Remaining internal
memory capacity
Remaining “Memory
Stick” capacity
8/8 12/12Image number/Number of
images recorded in selected
folder
00:00:12Counter
D
DisplayIndication
PictBridge connecting (79)
• Do not disconnect the
dedicated USB cable while
the icon is displayed.
+2.0EVExposure Value (23)
ISO number (35)
Metering mode (33)
Flash
WB
White balance (34)
E
DisplayIndication
2007 1 1
9:30 AM
DPOF
BACK/
Recorded date/time of the
playback image
Menu (30)
Select images
NEXT
500Shutter speed
F2.8Aperture value
15
Changing the screen display
DISP (Screen
display switch)
button
Each time you press the DISP button, the
display changes as follows.
Indicators off
Indicators on
• By pressing DISP button longer, you can
increase the LCD backlight.
16
Using the internal memory
The camera has approximately 24 MB of internal memory. This memory is not removable.
Even when there is no “Memory Stick Duo” inserted in the camera, you can record images
using this internal memory.
When a “Memory Stick Duo” is inserted
[Recording]: Images are recorded on the “Memory Stick
Duo”.
[Playback]: Images on the “Memory Stick Duo” are
B
B
Internal
memory
On image data stored in the internal memory
We recommend that you copy (back up) data without error using one of the following
methods.
To copy (back up) data on a “Memory Stick Duo”
Prepare a “Memory Stick Duo” with a capacity of 32 MB or more, then perform the procedure
explained in [Copy] (page 51).
To copy (back up) data on a hard disk of your computer
Perform the procedure on pages 60 to 63 without a “Memory Stick Duo” inserted in the
camera.
played back.
[Menu, Setup, etc.]: Various functions can be performed
on images on the “Memory Stick Duo”.
When there is no “Memory Stick Duo” inserted
[Recording]: Images are recorded using the internal
memory.
[Playback]: Images stored in the internal memory are
played back.
[Menu, Setup, etc.]: Various functions can be performed
on images in the internal memory.
• You cannot copy image data on a “Memory Stick Duo” to the internal memory.
• By connecting the camera and a computer with a dedicated USB cable, you can copy data stored in the
internal memory to a computer. However you cannot copy data on a computer to the internal memory.
17
Basic Operations
Using the mode dial
Set the mode dial to the desired function.
Mode dial
Control button
Guide Mark
Set to the desired mode.
: Shooting movies t page 19
Still image shooting modes
: Auto Adjustment mode
Allows easy shooting with the settings adjusted automatically. t page 19
:Program Auto mode
Allows you to shoot with the exposure adjusted automatically (both the shutter
speed and the aperture value). Also you can select various settings using the
menu.
(For details on the functions available
t page 31)
: Scene Selection mode
Allows you to shoot with preset settings according to the scene. t page 25
On Function Guide
When you press the control button, the descriptions of functions are temporarily displayed
(page 47).
18
Shooting images easily (Auto adjustment mode)
AE/AF lock indi
v/V/b/B button
z button
Control button
(Image
Size) button
Shutter button
Mode dial
Zoom button
1 Select a mode with the mode dial.
Still image (auto adjustment mode): Select .
Movie: Select .
2 Hold the camera steady, keeping your arm at your side.
Position the subject
in the center of the
focus frame.
3 Shoot with the shutter button.
Still image:
1Press and hold the shutter button halfway down to focus.
The z (AE/AF lock) indicator (green) flashes, a beep sounds, the indicator stops flashing and
remains lit.
2Press the shutter button fully down.
The shutter sounds.
cator
Basic Operations
19
Shooting images easily (Auto adjustment mode)
Movie:
Press the shutter button fully down.
To stop recording, press the shutter button fully down again.
If you shoot a still image of a subject that is difficult to focus on
• The shortest shooting distance is approx. 50 cm (19 3/4 inches). Shoot in the close-up (Macro) mode
(page 21) when you shoot a subject closer than the shooting distance.
• When the camera cannot focus on the subject automatically, the AE/AF lock indicator changes to flashing
slowly and the beep does not sound. Recompose the shot and focus again.
Subjects difficult to focus on are:
– Distant from the camera and dark
– The contrast between the subject and its background is poor.
– Seen through glass
– Moving fast
– Reflective light or with a lustrous finish
– Flashing
– Backlit
Using the zoom
Press the zoom button.
• When the zoom scale exceeds 3×, the camera uses the Digital Zoom function.
For details on the [Digital Zoom] settings and the image quality, see page 46.
• You cannot change the zoom scale while shooting a movie.
20
Shooting images easily (Auto adjustment mode)
Flash (Selecting a flash mode for still images)
Press v ( ) on the control button repeatedly until the desired mode is selected.
(No indicator): Flash Auto
Strobes when there is insufficient light (default setting)
: Flash forced on
: Slow synchro (Flash forced on)
SL
The shutter speed is slow in a dark place to clearly shoot the background that is out of flash light.
: Flash forced off
• The flash strobes twice. The first time is to adjust the light quantity.
• While charging the flash, is displayed.
Macro (Shooting close-up)
Press B ( ) on the control button.
To cancel, press
(No indicator): Macro Off
: Macro On (W side: Approx. 5 cm or farther (2 inches or farther), T side: Approx. 35 cm or farther (13 7/8
inches or farther))
Macro
• Setting the zoom all the way to the W side is recommended.
• The in-focus range becomes narrow, and the complete subject may not entirely be in focus.
• The Auto Focus speed drops.
B again.
Basic Operations
21
Shooting images easily (Auto adjustment mode)
Using the self-timer
Press V ( ) on the control button repeatedly until the desired mode is selected.
(No indicator): Not using the self-timer
: Setting the 10-second delay self-timer
: Setting the 2-second delay self-timer
Press the shutter button, the self-timer lamp flashes, and a beep sounds until the shutter
operates.
Self-timer lamp
To cancel, press
• Use the 2-second delay self-timer to prevent blur of an image made by the shaking of the camera when
pressing the shutter button.
V again.
22
Shooting images easily (Auto adjustment mode)
EV (Adjusting the exposure manually)
Press b ( ) on the control button, then press v (Brighter)/V (Darker) to adjust.
To turn off the bar displayed, press the b button again.
Tow a rd +Tow a rd –
• For details on the exposure, see page 7.
• The compensation value can be set in 1/3EV increments.
• If a subject is being shot in extremely bright or dark conditions, or the flash is used, the exposure
adjustment may not be effective.
Basic Operations
23
Shooting images easily (Auto adjustment mode)
To change the still image size
Press (Image Size), and then press v/V to select the size.
For details on the image size, see page 9.
The default settings are marked with .
Image sizeGuidelinesNo. of imagesPrinting
7M (3072×2304)Up to A3/11×17" printLess
1)
3:2
(3072×2048)Match 3:2 Aspect Ratio
5M (2592×1944)Up to A4/8×10" print
3M (2048×1536)Up to 13×18cm /5×7" print
2M (1632×1224)Up to 10×15cm /4×6" print
VGA (640×480)For E-mail
2)
(1920×1080) Display On 16:9 HDTV
16:9
1) Images are recorded in 3:2 aspect ratio, same as photograph printing paper or postcards, etc.
2) Both edges of the image may be cut off when printing (page 90).
3) By using a Memory Stick slot or USB connection, you can enjoy images in higher quality.
3)
More
Fine
Rough
24
Shooting still images (Scene selection)
Shutter button
Mode dial
1 Select the desired mode of Scene Selection (, , , , , , ).
• For details on modes, see the next page.
2 Shoot with the shutter button.
To cancel the Scene Selection
Set the mode dial to other than the mode of Scene Selection (page 18).
Basic Operations
25
Shooting still images (Scene selection)
Scene Selection modes
The following modes are predetermined to match the scene conditions.
High Sensitivity
Allows you to shoot images
without a flash under low light
conditions, reducing blur.
Twilight*
Allows you to shoot night scenes
at far distance without losing the
dark atmosphere of the
surroundings.
Focuses only on a distant subject
to shoot landscapes, etc.
Landscape
Soft Snap
Allows you to shoot skin colors in
brighter and warmer tones for
more beautiful pictures. In
addition, the soft focus effect
creates a gentle atmosphere for
portraits of people, flowers, etc.
Twilight Portrait*
Suitable for shooting portraits in
dark places. Allows you to shoot
sharp images of people in dark
places without losing the dark
atmosphere of the surroundings.
*The shutter speed becomes slower, so using a tripod is recommended.
Beach
When shooting seaside or lakeside
scenes, the blue of the water is
clearly recorded.
Snow
When shooting snowy scenes or
other places where the whole
screen appears white, use this
mode to prevent sunken colors
and record clear images.
26
Shooting still images (Scene selection)
Functions that cannot be combined with Scene Selection
For shooting an image appropriately according to the scene condition, a combination of
functions is determined by the camera. Some functions are not available, depending on the
Scene Selection mode. When you press the button to select functions that cannot be combined
with Scene Selection, a beep sounds.
( : you can select the desired setting)
MacroFlashWhite BalanceBurstFlash level
—
Basic Operations
SL
———
— /
/
/
WB
Auto/ —
27
Viewing/deleting images
v/V/b/B button
z button
Control button
(Delete) button
(Index)/ (Playback
zoom) button
(Playback zoom) button
(Playback) button
MENU button
1 Press (Playback) button.
If you press (Playback) button when the camera is powered off, the camera is turned on in the
playback mode. If you press again, switches to recording mode.
2 Select an image with b/B on the control button.
Movie:
Press
z to play back a movie. (Press z again to stop playback.)
Press
B to fast forward, press b to rewind. (Press z to return to normal playback.)
• You cannot listen to the audio with this camera when a movie is played back. To listen to the audio,
connect with external outputs such as a TV, a speaker, etc.
To delete images
1 Display the image you want to delete and press (Delete).
2 Select [Delete] with
To cancel the deletion
Select [Exit], then press z.
To view an enlarged image (playback zoom)
Press while displaying a still image.
To undo the zoom, press .
Adjust the portion: v/V/b/B
Cancel playback zoom: z
v, then press z.
28
Viewing/deleting images
Viewing an index screen
Press (Index) and select an image with v/V/b/B. To display the next (previous) index
screen, press b/B.
To return to the single-image screen, press z.
To delete images in index mode
1 While an index screen is displayed, press (Delete) and select [Select] with v/V on the
control button, then press z.
2 Select the image you want to delete with v/V/b/B, then press z to display the (Delete)
indicator on the selected image.
Green selection frame
To cancel a selection
Select an image you have previously selected for deletion, then press z to
delete the indicator from the image.
3 Press (Delete).
4 Select [OK] with B, then press z.
• To delete all the images in the folder, select [All In This Folder] with v/V in step 1 instead of [Select],
then press z.
Basic Operations
29
Using the menu
Using menu items
v/V/b/B button
(Playback) button
Mode dial
z button
Control button
MENU button
1 Recording: Turn on the camera, then set the mode dial.
Playback: Press (Playback) button.
Different items are available depending on the position of the mode dial and Recording/Playback mode.
2 Press MENU to display the menu.
3 Select the desired menu item with b/B
on the control button.
• If the desired item is invisible, keep pressing b/B
until the item appears on the screen.
•Press z after selecting an item in the Playback
mode.
4 Select a setting with v/V.
The setting you select is zoomed and set.
5 Press MENU to turn off the menu.
You can also turn off the menu by pressing the shutter button halfway down.
• If there is an item that is not displayed, an v/V mark appears on the edges of the location where menu
items usually appear. To display an item that is not displayed, select the mark with the control button.
• You cannot set items that are not available to select.
30
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