Sony DCX-D50H, DCX-D50PL, DCX-D50L, DCX-D50WSL, DCX-D50WSPL User Manual

...
3-776-794-11(1)
Color Video Camera
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly and retain it for future reference.
DXC-D50K/D50PK DXC-D50L/D50PL DXC-D50WSL/D50WSPL DXC-D50H/D50PH
2003 by Sony Corporation
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used
batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
AVERTISSEMENT
Afin d’éviter tout risque d’incendie ou d’électrocution, ne pas exposer cet appareil à la pluie ou à l’humidité.
Afin d’écarter tout risque d’électrocution, garder le coffret fermé. Ne confier l’entretien de l’appareil qu’à un personnel qualifié.
WARNUNG
Um Feuergefahr und die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages zu vermeiden, darf das Gerät weder Regen noch Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt werden.
ATTENTION
Il y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de
la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du
même type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le
constructeur.
Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux
instructions du fabricant.
Vorsicht!
Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der
Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einen vom
Hersteller empfohlenen ähnlichen Typ. Entsorgung
gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
PRECAUCIÓN
Peligro de explosión si reemplaza incorrectamente la pila.
Reemplácela por otra igual , u otra de tipo equivalente
recomendada por el fabricante.
Deshágase de las pilas usadas de acuerdo con las
instrucciones del fabricante.
ATTENZIONE
C’è pericolo di esplosione se il blocco batteria viene
sostituito in modo sbagliato.
Sostituire soltanto con lo stesso tipo o uno equivalente
consigliato dal produttore. Smaltire i blocchi batteria
secondo le istruzioni del produttore.
Um einen elektrischen Schlag zu vermeiden, darf das Gehäuse nicht geöffnet werden. Überlassen Sie Wartungsarbeiten stets nur qualifiziertem Fachpersonal.
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the top. Record these numbers in the spaces provided below. Refer to them whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No.
Serial No.
ADVARSEL!
Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering.
Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og
type.
Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.
ADVARSEL
Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri.
Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende type anbefalt
av apparatfabrikanten.
Brukte batterier kasseres I henhold til fabrikantens
instruksjoner.
VARNING
Explosionsfare vid felaktigt batteribyte.
Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som
rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren.
Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
VAROITUS
Paristo voi räjähtää jos se on virheellisesti asennettu.
Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan
tyypiin.
Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
2
For the customers in the USA and Canada
RECYCLING NICKEL-CADMIUM BATTERIES
Nickel Cadmium batteries are recyclable. You can help preserve our environment by returning your unwanted batteries to your nearest point for collection, recycling or proper disposal. Note: In some areas the disposal of nickel
cadmium batteries in household or business trash may be prohibited.
RBRC (Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation) advises you about spent battery collection by the following phone number.
Call toll free number: 1-800-822-8837 (United States and Canada only)
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking nickel-cadmium
batteries.
For customers in the USA
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
The shielded interface cable recommended in this manual must be used with this equipment in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
For safety reasons, be sure to discharge the battery before discarding it.
Pour les utilisateurs aux Etats-Unis et au Canada
RECYCLAGE DES BATTERIES AU NICKEL-CADMIUM
Les batteries au nickel-cadmium sont recyclables. Vous pouvez contribuer à préserver l’environnement en rapportant les batteries usées dans un point de ramassage, recyclage ou retraitement. Remarque: Dans certain pays, il est interdit
de jeter les batteries au nickel­cadmium avec les ordures ménagères ou dans les poubelles de bureau.
Questionnez chez RBRC (Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation) pour les bateries usées.
Le numéro est: 1-800-822-8837 (Etats-Unis et Canada
uniquement)
Avertissement: Ne pas utiliser des batteries au nickel-
cadmium qui sont endommagées ou qui fuient.
For the customers in Europe (for DXC-D50PK/D50PL/ D50WSPL/D50PH)
This product with the CE marking complies with the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) issued by the Commission of the European Community. Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European standards:
• EN55103-1: Electromagnetic Interference (Emission)
• EN55103-2: Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity) This product is intended for use in the following Electromagnetic Environment(s): E1 (residential), E2 (commercial and light industrial), E3 (urban outdoors) and E4 (controlled EMC environment, ex. TV studio).
Pour les clients européens (pour les DXC-D50PK/D50PL/ D50WSPL/D50PH) Ce produit portant la marque CE est conforme à la Directive sur la compatibilité électromagnétique (EMC) (89/336/CEE) émise par la Commission de la Communauté Européenne. La conformité à cette directive implique la conformité aux normes européennes suivantes:
• EN55103-1: Interférences électromagnétiques (émission)
• EN55103-2: Sensibilité électromagnétique (immunité) Ce produit est prévu pour être utilisé dans les environnements électromagnétiques suivants: E1 (résidentiel), E2 (commercial et industrie légère), E3 (urbain extérieur) et E4 (environnement EMC contrôlé, ex. studio de télévision).
Par mesure de sécurité, déchargez bien la batterie avant de la jeter.
Gooi de batterij niet weg, maar lever hem in als KCA.
Für Kunden in Europa (für DXC-D50PK/D50PL/D50WSPL/ D50PH) Dieses Produkt besitzt die CE-Kennzeichnung und erfüllt die EMV-Richtlinie (89/336/EWG) der EG-Kommission. Angewandter Normen:
• EN55103-1: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (Störaussendung)
• EN55103-2: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (Störfestigkeit), für die folgenden elektromagnetischen Umgebungen: E1 (Wohnbereich), E2 (kommerzieller und in beschränktem Maße industrieller Bereich), E3 (Stadtbereich im Freien) und E4 (kontrollierter EMV-Bereich, z.B. Fernsehstudio).
3
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1
Overview
Chapter 2
Fitting and Connections
Product Configurations ....................................................7
Features .............................................................................9
Features on the DXC-D50/D50P/D50WS/D50WSP .......... 9
Features on the DXC-D50WS/D50WSP........................... 11
Location and Function of Parts .....................................12
Camera Head ..................................................................... 12
VCL-919BY Zoom Lens................................................... 18
DXF-801/801CE V iewfinder ............................................ 20
Replacing the Lithium Battery .......................................23
Fitting a VTR ....................................................................25
Using the Camcorder Grip ................................................ 26
Fitting the Lens ...............................................................29
Using Accessories ..........................................................31
Using the Viewfinder......................................................... 31
Using an Optional Microphone ......................................... 32
Fitting to a Tripod.............................................................. 33
Adjusting the Position of the Shoulder Pad ...................... 33
Using the LC-421 Carrying Case ...................................... 34
Connections ....................................................................35
Connecting a Portable VTR .............................................. 35
Connecting a Number of Cameras (Using a Camera
Control Unit) ................................................................ 35
Connecting a Number of Cameras (Without Using a
Camera Control Unit)................................................... 37
Power Supply ..................................................................38
Using Battery Packs .......................................................... 38
Camera Adaptor Power Supply......................................... 39
Memory Stick...................................................................40
Using a Memory Stick....................................................... 40
Notes on Memory Sticks ................................................... 40
4 Table of Contents
Chapter 3
Shooting
Chapter 4
Viewfinder Screen Indications and Menus
Table of Contents
Basic Procedure for Shooting........................................43
Shooting with the DSR-1/1P...........................................46
Using the Edit Search Function While Back Space
Editing .......................................................................... 46
Shuttle shot function.......................................................... 47
Viewfinder Screen Indications .......................................49
Changing the Viewfinder Display ..................................... 49
Viewfinder Normal Indications.......................................52
Menu Operation...............................................................55
Displaying the Menus........................................................ 55
Setting the Menus.............................................................. 56
Using the USER Menu ...................................................... 56
OPERATION Menu .......................................................... 60
PAINT Menu ..................................................................... 63
MAINTENANCE Menu ................................................... 66
FILE Menu ........................................................................ 68
Storing and Retrieving a Scene File .................................. 70
Storing to and Retrieving from a Memory Stick............... 71
(Continued)
Table of Contents 5
Table of Contents
Chapter 5
Adjustments and Settings
White Balance Adjustment .............................................73
Saving an Appropriate White Balance Value in
Memory ........................................................................ 73
Using the Preset White Balance Settings .......................... 75
Light Sources and Color Temperature............................... 76
Using the ATW (Auto Tracing White Balance)
Function........................................................................ 76
Black Balance Adjustment .............................................77
Shutter Settings ..............................................................78
Setting the Clock and Timestamping Recordings .......80
Viewfinder Screen Adjustments ....................................81
Adjusting the Lens..........................................................82
Flange Focal Length Adjustment ...................................... 82
Aperture Adjustments........................................................ 83
Adjusting the Aperture Sensitivity .................................... 84
Macrophotography ............................................................ 85
Settings for Special Cases .............................................86
Appendix
Skin Detail Correction....................................................... 86
Adjusting Color in the Specified Area .............................. 86
Important Notes on Operation .......................................87
Characteristics of CCD Sensors ........................................ 88
Warning Indications........................................................89
Specifications..................................................................90
Related Products................................................................ 91
Chart of Optional Components and Accessories ........93
6 Table of Contents
Overview

Product Configurations

Chapter1
The eight models, DXC-D50K, DXC-D50L/D50WSL, DXC-D50H, DXC-D50PK, DXC-D50PL/D50WSPL, and DXC-D50PH, comprise both NTSC and PAL
versions and the components as shown in the figure on next page. The operation of the basic camera unit is the same in all cases.

Chapter 1 Overview 7

Product Configurations
DXC-D50K/D50PK
Chapter 1 Overview
VCT-U14 Tripod Adaptor
DXC-D50L/D50PL/ D50WSL/D50WSPL
DXC-D50H/D50PH
Microphone
Test chart for flange focal length adjustment
DXF-801/801CE Viewfinder
DXC-D50/D50P/D50WSa)/ D50WSP
a)
Camera Head
a) The DXC-D50WS/D50WSP camera head has only the
L-model (DXC-D50WSL/D50WSPL) configuration.
Camera adaptor
The product kit does not include a camera adaptor: to use a camera adaptor, you will need to purchase a model CA-D50/D50P or CA-TX7/TX7P.
VCL-919BY Zoom Lens
8 Chapter 1 Overview

Features

Features on the DXC-D50/D50P/ D50WS/D50WSP

The DXC-D50WS/S50WSP is a 16:9 wide-screen type (4:3-16:9 switchable) digital video camera while the DXC-D50/D50P is a 4:3 standard-screen type digital video camera. Common features on both types are described in this section. See also “Features on the DXC-D50WS/D50WSP” (page 11) for using the DXC-D50WS/D50WSP.
Newly developed 2/3-inch IT type Power HAD (EX) CCD
The DXC-D50/D50P Color Video Camera uses 2/3­inch IT type Power HAD CCDs. (For the DXC­D50WS/D50WSP, Power HAD EX CCDs for wide screen are used. ) It outperforms most of the exiting FIT type CCD cameras, in smear, sensitivity, and signal-to-noise ratio.
•Smear: –140 dB
•Sensitivity: F11.0 (at 3200 K, 2000 lux)
•S/N: 65 dB (NTSC) 63 dB (PAL)
Variety of detail corrections
•Skin detail function: this function gives a slightly softer appearance to the subject’s face. The target skin color can be easily set with the Menu operation.
•Black halo correction
•Red/green vertical detail correction: this function performs vertical detail compensation for both red and green signals.
•Horizontal detail frequency control
Low key saturation
Enables color correction of dark areas where color reproduction is difficult.
Cross color suppression
The digital 3-line comb filter enables virtual elimination of frequency elements from the Y/R-Y/ B-Y signals, decreasing the cross color and cross luminance to the minimum.
Recording and managing scene file data
The DXC-D50/D50P/D50WS/D50WSP is equipped with the following functions to facilitate camera head setup.
Chapter 1 Overview
Various image processing
TruEye™ processing makes possible the following performance features. This digital signal processing has brought reproduction of natural colors to the level achieved by the human eye.
Adaptive highlight control
Enables detailed adjustment of contrast control of each pixel in response to a histogram of luminance signal levels. This adjustment is automatically optimized for the desired scene and is effective for shooting a scene with bright and dark areas.
Knee saturation control
Prevents white breakup when shooting a high intensity subject, and also prevents color faults in high intensity subject.
Black gamma control
Enables control of luminance signal levels in black areas without changing the hue.
Scene file system
Using scene files, you can store setting data for up to 20 scenes in the camera.
File operation using a Memory Stick
You can store a scene file into a Memory Stick and easily retrieve the stored file to reproduce the same setup conditions. A scene file stored in the Memory Stick can be retrieved by other DXC-D50/D50P/ D50WS/D50WSP cameras or the RCP-D50/D51 Remote Control Panel to easily share the same setup among several cameras. It is also possible for a PC with a slot for a Memory Stick to read scene data and transfer the data to a camera at a distant location.
Preset matrix
You can quickly make a setup of the camera using matrix files for factory-preset standard lighting conditions, such as STD (STANDARD), HI SAT (HIGH SATURATION), and FL (FLUORESCENT).
Chapter 1 Overview 9
Features
Dockable with various types of VTRs
The DXC-D50/D50P/D50WS/D50WSP docks with
the DSR-1/1P DVCAM VTR to configure
Chapter 1 Overview
camcorder. It also docks with the PVV-3/3P Betacam SP VTR to configure a Betacam SP camcorder.
New Functions boost operability
EZ (easy) mode function
By simply pressing the EZ MODE button, you can start shooting with the Total Level Control (TLCS) and Auto Tracing White Balance (ATW) functions activated with standard camera settings.
EZ (easy) focus
The aperture is automatically adjusted so that the depth of field becomes shallow for easy focusing. Optimal exposure is also automatically adjusted.
Programmable gain
The amount of gain relative to the GAIN switch setting (H, M, or L) can be programmed as –3 dB, 0 dB, 3 dB, 6 dB, 9 dB, 12 dB, 18 dB, 24 dB, 30 dB, and 36 dB.
Auto tracing white balance (ATW)
This function automatically traces the white balance, which constantly changes as lighting conditions change. Auto tracing white balance is especially useful when there is no time to manually adjust the white balance or when shooting moves between indoor and outdoor locations.
a
digital
1-kHz audio reference signal output
A 1-kHz audio reference signal can also be output during color-bar-output mode.
Edit Search Function (when using DSR-1/1P)
When using the DXC-D50/D50P/D50WS/D50WSP with the DSR-1/1P, pressing the EDIT SEARCH buttons allow the tape to play back in search mode. Set either of two playback speeds.
Optical ND filters and electronic CC filters
Ideal light-quantity and color controls are enabled with the optical ND filters and electronic CC filters. Color corrections are performed electronically, and the optical ND filters easily control the depth of field and the exposure. The electronic CC filters can be remotely controlled.
Clear scan function
A computer screen can be shot with a minimum of interference by a horizontal roll and flicker, thanks to the clear scan function, which enables the shutter speed to accurately match the scan frequency of the computer screen. The shutter speed can be varied in the range of 60.38 to 6,000 Hz.
Other functions
Variable electronic shutter Monitor output EVS (Enhanced Vertical-Definition System) Automatic aperture mode Low-cut microphone output
Designed for ease of operation
Dual zebra pattern display
Two types of zebra patterns, zebra 1 and zebra 2 can be displayed simultaneously or independently in the viewfinder. The zebra 1 can be set to the levels ranging from 50 to 109 IRE on the DXC-D50/D50WS (or from 50 to 109% on the DXC-D50P/D50WSP) and the zebra 2 indicates the levels of 50 IRE or more for the DXC-D50/D50WS (or the levels of 50% or more for the DXC-D50P/D50WSP).
Video monitor output with text
The video signal with text superimposed that is shown in the viewfinder can also be output to an external video monitor.
10 Chapter 1 Overview
Front-to-back-position adjustable shoulder pad
The front-to-back position of the shoulder pad can be adjusted so that the camera is stable on the shoulder. You can replace the shoulder pad with the flexible Dynafit Pad designed for the DSR-390/390P and DSR-570WS/570WSP. For use with the Dynafit Pad, consult your Sony dealer.
Slide cover
The slide cover can hide the switches and buttons that are seldom used during shooting.
High-performance viewfinder (DXF-801/ 801CE)

Features on the DXC-D50WS/ D50WSP

•High resolution (600 TV lines of horizontal
resolution)
•Large-diameter eye cup for easier viewing and
focusing
•PEAKING potentiometer for vertical and horizontal
detail control
•Two indicators can be used as TALLY indicators.
•Tough die-cast aluminum body
•DISPLAY switch that can turn the character display
on and off
•Light that can light the lens control elements
•Switching the aspect ratio automatically between
16:9 (wide screen) and 4:3 (standard screen) when used with the DXC-D50WS/D50WSP
VTR data display
When connected to a VTR, the DXC-D50/D50P/ D50WS/D50WSP is able to display the following data on the viewfinder screen.
•Time values (counter, time code, or user bit values)
•VTR audio levels
•Remaining tape time
•VTR operation mode
•Remaining battery capacity (when using an Anton
Bauer Intelligent Battery System)
Features only on the DXC-D50WS/D50WSP is described in this section. See “Features on the DXC­D50/D50P/D50WS/D50WSP” (page 9) for common features on a 4:3 standard-screen type digital video camera and 16:9 wide-screen type digital video camera.
Switchable between 16:9 and 4:3 aspect ratios
A simple menu operation provides instant switching between the 16:9 and 4:3 aspect ratios. In 4:3 mode, a screen equivalent to a 4:3 screen is obtained through digital processing of the 16:9 video signals produced by the wide aspect CCD. (See page 67.)
Wide-aspect ID signals
A menu setting is available to add wide-aspect ID signals
1)
to 16:9-mode video signals.
2)
(See page 67.)
Selection of the safety zone size in 16:9 mode
When the aspect ratio is 16:9, you can change the safety zone size through menu setting (see page 61.)
Chapter 1 Overview
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
1) ID signals complying with EIAJ CPR-1204 (DXC­D50WS) or complying with ETS WSS (DXC-D50WSP).
2) Video signals refer to the following:
• Video signals output from the VIDEO OUT connector and MONITOR OUT connector.
• The Y component of Y/C separate signals and the Y component of component signals output from the VTR connector.
Chapter 1 Overview 11

Location and Function of Parts

Camera Head

Before attaching/detaching peripheral equipment to/ from the camera head, be sure to turn off the camera.
Chapter 1 Overview
Otherwise, the camera may not function properly.
Right side view
EZ MODE
ATW
BACK
STD
SPOT
L.
L.
EZ
FOCUS
ZEBRA
ON
OFF
MIC
LOWCUT
ON
OFF
1 5600K button
2 EDIT SEARCH buttons
3 A.IRIS MODE switch and indicator 4 EZ MODE button and indicator
5 EZ FOCUS button
6 ZEBRA switch
7 MIC LOW CUT switch
8 ATW button and indicator
9 Memory Stick slot
0 MENU switch qa W. BAL switch
qs OUTPUT/DCC switch qd MENU dial qf POWER switch
qg GAIN switch
12 Chapter 1 Overview
1 5600K button
When this button is pressed (lit,) the standard color temperature for shooting is switched to 5600K. Use this button for outdoor shooting in daytime or shooting under lighting with higher color temperature. When the white balance is adjusted while the Wide Band White Balance is set, the button may go on or off automatically.
2 EDIT SEARCH buttons (for operation with
DSR-1/1P)
When using the DSR-1/1P to record, you can see the search playback while pressing either of these buttons at recording pause mode to quickly find the next recording start point. Two playback speeds are available, and press either of the buttons to the inner position to increase the speed.
3 A.IRIS (auto aperture) MODE switch and
indicator
When you use the auto aperture function (by setting the aperture selector on the lens to A), set this switch to suit the shooting conditions. Selecting BACK L. gives more light to back-lit subjects, and selecting SPOT L. adjusts for high contrast in spot-lit subjects. For normal shooting, set this switch to STD.
Note
If the “easy focus” function is still on when you press the VTR button, it turns off automatically and recording starts.
6 ZEBRA switch
Set this switch to the ON position to display a zebra pattern (diagonal stripes) in the viewfinder. Depending on the zebra setting on page 9 of the OPERATION menu (page 61), the zebra 1 for video levels between 50 to 109 IRE (or 70 to 90%) and the zebra 2 for video levels 50 to 109 IRE or more (or 100% or more) can be displayed independently or simultaneously.
7 MIC LOW CUT switch
Set this switch to the ON position to insert a high-pass filter in the microphone circuit, reducing wind noise. Normally leave the switch in the OFF position.
8 ATW (auto tracing white balance) button and
indicator
Press this button, turning the indicator on, when you want the white balance to be adjusted automatically to follow changes in lighting conditions. (See page 76.)
Chapter 1 Overview
4 EZ (“easy”) MODE button and indicator
Depress this button (EZ mode on) when you want to be able to shoot immediately, with automatic adjustment of the camera settings to standard values. When this function is used, the aperture and the white balance are adjusted automatically. Press this button again to return the camera to the previous settings (EZ mode off).
Note
When connecting the CCU-D50/D50P/TX7/TX7P Camera Control Unit or the RM-M7G Remote Control Unit, RCP-D50/D51 Remote Control Panel, the “easy mode” function is disabled.
5 EZ FOCUS button
Press this button to turn the “easy focus” function on. This opens the aperture, to make it easier to focus before beginning shooting. The indication “EZ FOCUS” appears in the viewfinder while the function is on; to turn it off, press the EZ FOCUS button again. If left on, the function automatically turns off after about ten seconds.
9 Memory Stick slot
Insert a Memory Stick for storage of file data.
For details, see “Notes on Memory Sticks” on page 40.
0 MENU switch
When you press this switch to the ON/CANCEL position, the USER menu is displayed. When you press the switch to the OFF/STATUS position, the DXC-D50/D50P/D50WS/D50WSP’s status (of current settings) is displayed.
qa W. BAL (white balance) switch
This selects the white balance setting from the preset value, the value in memory A or the value in memory B. (See page 73.)
Chapter 1 Overview 13
Location and Function of Parts
qs OUTPUT/DCC (Color bar output/dynamic
contrast control) switch
Use this switch to select the DCC function or color
bar output.
Select the CAM/ON position in most cases.
Chapter 1 Overview
CAM/ON: This activates the DCC function. This
prevents color faults when shooting high-intensity subjects.
CAM/OFF: When the DCC functions are disabled,
you can manually adjust knee values on page P5 <KNEE/WHITE CLIP> of the PAINT menu. (See page 64).
BARS: This setting displays color bars.
qd MENU dial
Turn this dial to change menu pages, items, or setting
values, and press it to register.
For details on menu operation, see Chapter 4 “Viewfinder
Screen Indications and Menus” (page 49).
qf POWER switch
This powers the camera on and off. There are two
different ON settings as follows.
ON STBY: This puts the VTR on standby. In this
state, pressing the VTR button on the camera head, the lens or a camera adaptor starts recording immediately.
ON SAVE: This puts the VTR in the power-saving
state, with the video head drum stationary. In this state, it takes a few seconds to start recording after pressing the VTR button.
Note
The VTR state when this switch is in the ON STBY or
ON SAVE position may depend on the VTR model.
qg GAIN switch
This selects one of the three gain settings, high, medium or low. You can choose the gain values assigned to the H, M and L settings from values from –3 dB to +36 dB. (See page 60.) The factory default selections are 18 dB (H), 9 dB (M) and 0 dB (L).
14 Chapter 1 Overview
Front view
Chapter 1 Overview
1 MIC IN +48 V connector
2 VF connector
3 FILTER control
4 Lens mount
5 SHUTTER switch
1 MIC (microphone) IN +48 V connector (XLR 3-
pin, female)
Connect the supplied microphone or an optional microphone (operable with a +48 V supply).
2 VF (viewfinder) connector (20-pin)
This is the connector for the DXF-801/801CE viewfinder.
3 FILTER control
Select the ND filter appropriate to the lighting conditions. (See page 44.)
6 WHT/BLK switch
7 AUDIO LEVEL knob
8 VTR button
5 SHUTTER switch
Use this switch to turn the shutter on/off, or set the shutter speed or CLS (clear scan) setting (see page 78). Usually, set this switch to OFF.
6 WHT/BLK (white balance/black balance) switch
This switch is used for automatic adjustment of the white balance and black balance. (See pages 73 to 77.)
7 AUDIO LEVEL knob
When the DSR-1/1P is attached, you can use this knob to manually adjust the channel 1 audio recording level.
4 Lens mount
Attach the zoom lens here.
8 VTR button
Pressing this button starts and stops recording on the VTR.
Chapter 1 Overview 15
Location and Function of Parts
Left and upper view
Chapter 1 Overview
1 Fitting for optional microphone holder
2 Accessory fitting shoe and screw hole
3 Shoulder strap fixture 4 Viewfinder front-to-back position locking lever
5 Viewfinder fitting shoe
6 Viewfinder left-to-right position fixing ring
7 Viewfinder front-to-back position locking knob
8 MONITOR OUT connector
9 VIDEO OUT connector
0 LENS connector
1 Fitting for optional microphone holder
You can fit an optional CAC-12 Microphone Holder here. (See page 32.)
2 Accessory fitting shoe and screw hole
Attach optional video lights or other accessories here.
3 Shoulder strap fixture
To use the shoulder strap supplied with the VTR, fix one end here and the other end to the VTR.
4 Viewfinder front-to-back position locking lever
Release this lever to adjust the front-to-back position of the viewfinder. (See page 31.)
5 Viewfinder fitting shoe
Fix the DXF-801/801CE Viewfinder here.
qa REMOTE connector
qs VTR and camera adaptor connectors
6 Viewfinder left-to-right position fixing ring
Loosen this ring to adjust the left-to-right position of the viewfinder. (See page 31.)
7 Viewfinder front-to-back position locking knob
Loosen this knob to adjust the front-to-back position of the viewfinder. (See page 31.)
8 MONITOR OUT connector (BNC)
Outputs both the camera video and the character information as displayed on the viewfinder screen. You can connect an optional LCD color monitor to this connector.
9 VIDEO OUT connector (BNC)
This outputs the video signal captured by the camera.
16 Chapter 1 Overview
0 LENS connector (12-pin, for 2/3-inch lens)
Connect the lens connector.
qa REMOTE connector (10-pin)
Connect the optional RM-M7G Remote Control Unit, or the RCP-TX7 or RCP-D50/D51 Remote Control Panel to this connector. Set the CAMERA HEAD SELECT switch on the bottom of RM-M7G to 1.
Note
When using a remote control unit or a remote control panel, note the following points.
•When operating the camera head from the camera
control unit, connect the remote control unit or remote control panel to the camera control unit.
•EZ mode cannot be used if a remote control unit or a
remote control panel is connected to the camera head.
•Before attaching/detaching the remote control unit or
remote control panel to/from the camera head, be sure to turn off the camera. Otherwise, the camera may not function properly.
Chapter 1 Overview
qs VTR and camera adaptor connectors (PRO 76-
pin DIGITAL and PRO 50-pin)
Connect a dockable VTR or a camera adaptor. A PRO 76-pin DIGITAL connector is for the DSR-1/1P and the CA-D50/D50P and CA-TX7/TX7P camera adaptor, and a PRO 50-pin connector is for the PVV-3/ 3P.
Chapter 1 Overview 17
Location and Function of Parts

VCL-919BY Zoom Lens

Chapter 1 Overview
1 Focus ring
1
2 Zoom ring
2
3 Aperture ring
3
4 M button
4
5 F.B adjustment ring and F.B fixing knob
5
6 MACRO ring
6
7 ZOOM selector
7
8 Zoom remote control connector
8
9 VTR button
9
0 Shtl button
0
qa RET button
qs Motorized zoom lever
qd IRIS selector
qf Instant automatic aperture
adjustment button
qg DIP switch
qh Aperture gain adjustment trimmer
qj Shuttle memory position setting knob
18 Chapter 1 Overview
1 Focus ring
Turn this ring to focus the lens on the subject.
0 Shtl (shuttle shot) button
Use this button for the shuttle shot function.
2 Zoom ring
For direct manual zoom control, set the ZOOM selector 7 to the “MANU.” position, and turn this ring.
qa RET (return video) button
This allows you to check the video signal as follows.
When operating with a portable VTR connected via other equipment: when the VTR is in
recording, pressing this button connects the E-E
1)
3 Aperture ring
For manual aperture control, set the IRIS selector qd to the “M” position, and turn this ring.
video signal
When operating with a DSR-1/1P or PVV-3/3P mounted on the camera head: when the VTR is in
from the VTR to the viewfinder.
recording pause mode, press this button to review
4 M (close-up) button
For close-up work, turn the MACRO ring 6 while holding this button down. (See page 85.)
the last few seconds of the recording in the viewfinder (recording review).
When operating with a CCU-D50/D50P/ TX7/TX7P Camera Control Unit connected:
5 F.B (flange focal length) adjustment ring and
F.B fixing knob
F.B adjustment ring : To adjust the flange focal
length, loosen the F.B fixing knob, then turn the ring. (See page 82.)
pressing this button connects the return video signal from the camera control unit to the viewfinder. When this button is not pressed, the viewfinder displays the video signal captured by the camera.
F.B fixing knob: Fixes the F.B adjustment ring.
qs Motorized zoom lever
6 MACRO (close-up) ring
For close-up, turn this ring while holding the M button 4 down. (See page 85.)
Use this to carry out a power zoom. Pressing the lever harder increases the zoom speed.
W end: zoom toward wide angle T end: zoom toward telephoto
7 ZOOM selector
This selects the mode of zoom operation.
SERVO: power zoom MANU. (manual): manual zoom
qd IRIS selector
This selects the mode of aperture operation.
A (automatic): automatic aperture M (manual): manual aperture
8 Zoom remote control connector (8-pin)
Connect the optional LO-26 lens remote control unit for remote control of zooming.
qf Instant automatic aperture adjustment button
While using manual aperture control, press this button to switch temporarily to the automatic aperture control
9 VTR button
When operating with a VTR: this button starts and
setting. The automatic setting is maintained as long as you hold the button down.
stops recording, and once more to stop.
When operating with a CCU-D50/D50P Camera Control Unit connected: pressing this button
connects the return video signal from the camera
qg DIP switch
The DIP switch for the shuttle shot function. Usually this switch is covered by a rubber cap.
control unit to the viewfinder. (Starting and stopping recording is controlled on the VTR.)
When operating with a CCU-TX7/TX7P Camera
qh Aperture gain adjustment trimmer
Use this to adjust the aperture gain. Usually the trimmer is covered by a rubber cap.
Control Unit connected: pressing this button
connects the intercom audio signal from the camera to the camera control unit.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
1) E-E video signal: “electric-to-electric” video signal.
This is the input video signal which has passed through
qj Shuttle memory position setting knob
Use this button for the shuttle shot function.
internal electrical circuits, but has not been converted to a magnetic signal.
Chapter 1 Overview
Chapter 1 Overview 19
Location and Function of Parts

DXF-801/801CE Viewfinder

You can switch the scan size of the DXF-801/801CE in accordance with the aspect ratio selected on the
Chapter 1 Overview
camera or camcorder.
1 Eyepiece focusing knob
2 Stopper
Microphone holding screw Microphone holder Microphone
TALLY
TAKE BATTREC
SHUTTER GAIN UP
4 TAKE/TALLY indicator
5 BATT indicator
6 REC/TALLY indicators
7 GAIN UP indicator
8 SHUTTER indicator
Eye cup
9 PEAKING control 0 CONTRAST control qa Tally lamp
qs BRIGHT control qd Eyepiece release catch
qf TALLY switch qg DISPLAY switch
3 LIGHT switch and light
HIGH LOW OFF
LIGHT
1 Eyepiece focusing knob
Turn this to adjust the viewfinder focus to match your eyesight. (See page 81.)
2 Stopper
Lift up when detaching the viewfinder (See page 31).
3 LIGHT switch and light
The light lights the lens and the switch controls the light as follows.
HIGH/LOW: Turn the light on and control the
brightness.
OFF: Turns the lights off.
qh Viewfinder connector
4 TAKE/TALLY indicator (orange)
This indicator functions as a green tally lamp when the CCU is connected with this camera.
5 BATT (battery) indicator (red)
This lights when the battery capacity is low.
20 Chapter 1 Overview
6 REC/TALLY (recording/tally) indicators (red)
•This flashes from the time when you press the VTR
button (8 on page 15 and 9 on page 19) on the lens or camcorder until recording starts, then stays on continuously during recording.
•When using a camera control unit, this lights when
the video from the camera is selected.
•This is also used to indicate a fault. (See page 89.)
•The lower indicator can be enabled by menu setting.
(See page 61.)
7 GAIN UP indicator (orange)
This lights when the gain is 3 dB or more.
8 SHUTTER indicator (red)
This lights when the SHUTTER switch (5 on page
15) is in the ON position.
9 PEAKING control
This adjusts the outline intensity of the viewfinder image. (See page 81.)
0 CONTRAST control
This adjusts the contrast of the viewfinder image. (See page 81.)
qg DISPLAY switch
Set this switch to OFF when you want to remove the character data from the viewfinder and the monitor connected to the MONITOR OUT connector. However, items which are set to OFF on page 7 <VF DISPLAY1> and page 8 <VF DISPLAY2> of the OPERATION menu are not displayed even when this switch is set to ON.
Note
If CHARACTER is set to OFF on page 10 <MONITOR OUT> of the OPERATION menu, character data are not superimposed on the MONITOR OUT signal even if this switch is set to ON.
qh Viewfinder connector (20-pin) Connect this to the VF connector (2 on page 15).
Chapter 1 Overview
qa Tally lamp
When the TALLY switch qf is in the ON position, this operates in the same way as the REC/TALLY indicators 6.
qs BRIGHT (brightness) control
This adjusts the brightness of the viewfinder image.
(See page 81.)
qd Eyepiece release catch
To view the viewfinder screen directly, press this catch, and hinge up the eyepiece.
qf TALLY switch
Set this switch to the ON position to use the tally lamp qa.
Chapter 1 Overview 21
Fitting and Connections
Before attaching/detaching peripheral equipment to/ from the camera head, be sure to turn off the camera. Otherwise, the camera may not function properly.
Chapter2

Replacing the Lithium Battery

The camera head uses a lithium battery (CR2032) to retain date and time data. When the lithium battery’s voltage falls, the clock indication dose not appear. Replace the lithium battery and set the clock (see page 80).
Notes
•Carefully read the instructions for replacing the
lithium battery. Lithium batteries may explode if misused.
•Use only CR2032-type lithium batteries. Other types of lithium batteries may come loose when the camcorder is moved. If you have difficulty finding CR2032-type lithium batteries, contact your Sony dealer.

Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections 23

Replacing the Lithium Battery
1 Open the battery cover (on the
rear of the camera head). Pull the catch of the cover toward you while pushing it downward.
For detaching the VTR or camera adaptor, see “Fitting a VTR” on the next page.
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
2 Take out the lithium battery.
Rear of the camera head
Battery cover
3 Reverse step 2 to insert a
replacement lithium battery. Make sure that the + symbol on the battery is facing you.
4 Close the battery cover.
Press down and pull out toward you.
24 Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections

Fitting a VTR

This section explains how to attach the DSR-1/1P to the camera head. The method for attaching a PVV-3/ 3P is similar.
1 Set the PRO 76-pin DIGITAL
connector on the DSR-1/1P. (The camera connector on the PVV-3/3P is PRO 50-pin.)
For details, see the operating instructions for the DSR-1/1P.
2 Loosen the two screws and
slide the shoulder pad as far as it will go toward the front.
When replacing the camera head grip with a camcorder grip, see “Using the Camcorder Grip” (page 26).
VTR (DSR-1/1P)
Camera connector (PRO 76-pin DIGITAL)
Screws
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
3 Align the projection on the
bottom of the DSR-1/1P with the slot on the camera head.
4 Slide the DSR-1/1P and the
camera head together in the groove as far as possible. Tighten the two screws in the grip connector and the two screws in the shoulder pad section.
Camera head
Slot
Groove
Projection
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections 25
Fitting a VTR

Using the Camcorder Grip

When using the camera head with a VTR as a camcorder, you can replace the camera head’s grip with a camcorder grip (not supplied). The type of
Attaching a camcorder grip to the DSR-1/1P
The CAC-H101 (optional) is required.
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
1 Adjust the viewfinder to the
full-forward position.
For details, see “Adjusting the viewfinder position” on page 31.
2 Remove the camera head
grip’s three screws, then pull up the grip to remove it.
camcorder grip and the method for attaching it differ slightly depending on the type of VTR.
3 Remove the VTR connection
plate.
4 Remove the DSR-1/1P’s
shoulder strap fitting and the camera head connection plate.
26 Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
VTR connection plate
Camera head connection plate
Shoulder strap fitting
5 Perform the first three steps in
“Fitting a VTR”.
6 Screw the connection plate
(supplied with the grip for the DVCAM camcorder) which straddles the connection between the camera head and the DSR-1/1P. Also, tighten the two screws in the shoulder pad section. (See page 33.)
7 Screw the grip for the
DVCAM camcorder.
Grip for the DVCAM camcorder
Connection plate
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
Attaching a camcorder grip to the PVV-3/3P
The CAC-H102 (optional) is required.
1 Perform steps 2 to 4 in “Fitting
a VTR”.
2 Adjust the viewfinder to the
full-forward position.
For details, see “Adjusting the viewfinder position” on page 31.
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections 27
Fitting a VTR
3 Remove the grip’s three
screws, then pull up the grip to remove it.
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
4 Remove the PVV-3/3P’s
shoulder strap fitting.
5 Attach the cover using the
screw supplied with the CAC­H102, then screw in to attach the grip for the Betacam camcorder.
Shoulder strap fitting
Grip for the Betacam camcorder
Screw
Cover
28 Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections

Fitting the Lens

In the case of the DXC-D50K/D50PK model, the lens is already fitted. In other cases, use the following procedure to fit the lens.
1 Remove the retaining rubber
which prevents the lens mount from coming loose, then raise the lens fixing lever, and remove the lens mount cap.
Retaining rubber
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections
2 With the lens fixing lever
turned fully counterclockwise, push in the lens, aligning the projection on the lens with the cutout on the camera.
3 Supporting the lens, turn the
lens fixing lever fully clockwise. Replace the retaining rubber on the lens mount.
Lens mount cap
Align and push in.
Lens fixing lever
Chapter 2 Fitting and Connections 29
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