Snap-on Verus Edge User Manual

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User Manual
ZEEMSGB330A Rev. D
Page 2
Legal Information
IMPORTANT:
Trademarks
Snap-on, ShopStream Connect, SureTrack and VERUS are trademarks registered in the United States and other countries, of Snap-on Incorporated. All other marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
The Bluetooth word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such
marks by Snap-on Incorporated is under license.
Copyright Information
© 2018 Snap-on Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liabilities
All pictures and illustrations shown are for reference purposes only. All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of printing and are subject to change without notice. While the authors have taken due care in the preparation of this manual, nothing contained herein:
Modifies or alters in any way the standard terms and conditions of the purchase, lease, or rental agreement
under the terms of which the equipment to which this manual relates was acquired.
Increases in any way the liability to the customer or to third parties.
Snap-on
®
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
Before operating or maintaining this unit, please read this manual carefully paying extra attention to the safety warnings and precautions.
Manuals / Technical Documentation - The information in this manual is periodically revised to ensure the latest information is included. Download the latest version of this manual and other related technical documentation from the Snap-on Diagnostics website.
Software License Information
Use of Software is governed by the terms and conditions of the End User License Agreement. The End User License Agreement is provided with the diagnostic tool and the device should not be initially operated until the End User License Agreement is read. Use of the device acknowledges your acceptance of the End User License Agreement.
Patent Information
For a listing of Snap-on products that are protected by patents in the United States and elsewhere, visit: https://patents.snapon.com
ii
ZEEMSGB330A Rev. D 8-M-17 GB
Page 3
Contact Information
Visit our websites at:
(United Kingdom) https://www1.snapon.com/diagnostics/UK/Diagnostics.htm ShopStream Connect (United Kingdom) https://www1.snapon.com/ukssc
For Technical Assistance
Phone / E-mail:
(United Kingdom) +44 (0) 845 601 4736 / diagnosticsUKproductsupport@snapon.com
For technical assistance in all other markets, contact your selling agent.
***IMPORTANT INFORMATION***
Operating System (OS)
Your VERUS® Edge delivers exclusive coverage, more capabilities, superior performance and runs on a special version of the Microsoft
DO NOT install another operating system on this diagnostic tool. The modification or installation of a different OS or OS version will damage the diagnostic tool and void its warranty.
®
Windows® 7 operating system.
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Safety Information

READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
For your own safety, the safety of others , and to pr event dam age to the product and vehicles upon which it is used, it is important that all instructions and safety messages in this manual and the
accompanying Important Safety Instr uction s manual be read and understood by all persons
operating, or coming into contact with the product, before operating. We suggest you store a copy of each manual near the product in sight of the operator.
For your safety, read all instructions. Use your diagnostic tools only as described in the tool user’s manual. Use only manufacturer recommended parts and accessories with your diagnostic tools.
This product is intended for use by properly trained and skilled professional automotive technicians. The safety messages presented throughout this manual and the accompanying
Important Safety Ins tructions manual are reminders to the operator to exercise extreme care when
using this product.
There are many variations in procedures, techniques, tools, and parts for servicing vehicles, as well as in the skill of the individual doing the work. Because of the vast number of test applications and variations in the products that can be tested with this instrument, we cannot possibly anticipate or provide advice or safety messages to cover every situation. It is the responsibility of the automotive technician to be knowledgeable of the system being tested. It is essential to use proper service methods and test procedures. It is important to perform tests in an appropriate and acceptable manner that does not endanger your safety, the safety of others in the work area, the equipment being used, or the vehicle being tested.
It is assumed that the operator has a thorough understanding of vehicle systems before using this product. Understanding of these system principles and operating theories is necessary for competent, safe and accurate use of this instrument.
Before using the equipment, always refer to and follow the safety messages and applicable test procedures provided by the manufacturer of the vehicle or equipment being tested. Use the product only as described in it’s user manual. Use only manufacturer recommended parts and accessories with your product.
Read, understand and follow all safety messages and instructions in this manual, the
accompanying Important Safety Instr uction s manual, and on the test equipment.
Environmental Conditions:
This product is intended for indoor use only
This product is rated for Pollution Degree 2 (normal conditions)
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Safety Information Safety Signal Words
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Safety Signal Words
All safety messages contain a safety signal word that indicates the level of the hazard. An icon, when present, gives a graphical description of the hazard. Safety Signal words are:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury to the operator or to bystanders.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury to the operator or to bystanders.
&$87,21
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in moderate or minor injury to the operator or to bystanders.
Safety Message Conventions
Safety messages are provided to help prevent personal injury and equipment damage. Safety messages communicate the hazard, hazard avoidance and possible consequences using three different type styles:
Normal type states the hazard.
Bold type states how to avoid the hazard.
Italic type states the possible consequences of not avoidi ng the ha zard.
An icon, when present, gives a graphical description of the potential hazard.
Safety Message Example
Risk of unexpected vehicle movement.
Block drive wheels before performing a test with engine running.
A moving vehicle can cause injury.
Important Safety Instructions
For a complete list of safety messages, refer to the accompanying Important Safety Instructions manual.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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Contents

Safety Information ..................................................................................................................... iv
Contents ....................................................................................................................................... i
Chapter 1: Using This Manual ...................................................................................................1
Conventions.................................................................................................................................. 1
Bold Text................................................................................................................................ 1
Symbols ................................................................................................................................. 1
Terminology ........................................................................................................................... 1
Notes and Important Messages ............................................................................................. 2
Procedures............................................................................................................................. 2
Hyperlinks .............................................................................................................................. 2
Tool Help................................................................................................................................ 2
Chapter 2: Introduction.............................................................................................................. 3
Features and Specifications ........................................................................................................ 3
Diagnostic Tool ...................................................................................................................... 3
Scope Module ........................................................................................................................ 7
Scan Module (Wireless) .........................................................................................................9
Chapter 3: Basic Operation and Navigation .......................................................................... 11
Turning On/Off, Sleep Mode and Emergency Shutdown ........................................................... 11
Turning On ........................................................................................................................... 11
Turning Off .......................................................................................................................... 11
Sleep Mode ......................................................................................................................... 12
Emergency Shutdown .......................................................................................................... 12
Shortcut (S) Button ..................................................................................................................... 13
Configure Shortcut (S) Button .............................................................................................. 14
Advanced (menu selection) ................................................................................................ 14
LED Indicator.............................................................................................................................. 15
Basic Navigation......................................................................................................................... 15
Touch Screen and Stylus..................................................................................................... 15
Starting the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite Program............................................................ 17
Home Screen Layout ........................................................................................................... 17
Function Icons...................................................................................................................... 18
Toolbar................................................................................................................................. 19
Windows Taskbar ................................................................................................................21
Virtual Keyboard ...............................................
Camera Operation ...................................................................................................................... 23
Operating the Camera ......................................................................................................... 23
Viewing Pictures .................................................................................................................. 24
Wi-Fi Setup................................................................................................................................. 24
.................................................................
......... 21
Chapter 4: Scanner Function .................................................................................................. 25
Demonstration Program ............................................................................................................ 25
Basic Operation and Navigation .................................................................................................26
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Contents
Screen Messages ................................................................................................................26
Making Selections ................................................................................................................ 26
Scanner Screen Layout ....................................................................................................... 27
Menu Options....................................................................................................................... 36
Scanner Operation ..................................................................................................................... 39
Connecting the Scan Module ............................................................................................... 39
Vehicle Identification ............................................................................................................ 39
Vehicle System Selection .................................................................................................... 41
Vehicle Test Selection .........................................................................................................45
Stopping Communication and Exiting the Scanner .................................................................... 56
Chapter 5: Scan Module Operation ........................................................................................ 57
Overview..................................................................................................................................... 57
Pairing The Scan Module ........................................................................................................... 58
Checking Scan Module Paired Status ........................................................................................ 59
Data Cable Connection .............................................................................................................. 60
Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................... 61
No Communication Message............................................................................................... 61
Signal Loss / Out of Range Alarm........................................................................................ 61
Checking Hardware Status .................................................................................................. 62
Recovery Procedure ............................................................................................................ 64
Updating Scan Module Firmware ............................................................................................... 66
Chapter 6: OBD Direct Operations.......................................................................................... 70
OBD Health Check ..................................................................................................................... 71
Global OBD II Code Check .................................................................................................. 71
Global OBD II Clear Codes .................................................................................................. 72
Readiness Monitors .............................................................................................................72
MIL Status............................................................................................................................ 73
OBD Diagnose............................................................................................................................ 73
Start Communication ........................................................................................................... 73
Connector Information ......................................................................................................... 77
Manual Protocol Selection ................................................................................................... 77
Chapter 7: Guided Component Test Operations ................................................................... 78
Vehicle Identification................................................................................................................... 78
Menu Options, Guided Component Test.............................................................................. 79
Creating a Favorites List ......................................................................................................80
Identifying a Test Vehicle .....................................................................................................82
Operations .....................................................
.................................................................
............ 84
Component Information ....................................................................................................... 84
Tests .................................................................................................................................... 85
Chapter 8: Scope and Multimeter Operations ....................................................................... 89
Using the Scope Module Remotely ............................................................................................ 89
Getting Started ........................................................................................................................... 91
Capabilities .......................................................................................................................... 91
Leads, Probes and Adapters ............................................................................................... 92
Menu Options, Scope Multimeter......................................................................................... 95
Navigation................................................................................................................................... 97
Screen Layout...................................................................................................................... 97
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Contents
Making Selections .............................................................................................................. 101
Operations ................................................................................................................................ 102
Starting the Scope and Multimeter..................................................................................... 102
Measurement Out of Range............................................................................................... 104
Scope and Multimeter Setup.............................................................................................. 104
Chapter 9: Information ........................................................................................................... 118
Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 118
Connection......................................................................................................................... 119
Status (Alert) Messages..................................................................................................... 119
Getting Started ......................................................................................................................... 120
Vehicle Identification .......................................................................................................... 120
The Snap-on Information Application ....................................................................................... 121
Main Screen....................................................................................................................... 121
Overview................................................................................................................................... 127
Fault Code Search ............................................................................................................ 127
Electronics ............................................................................................................................... 128
Electronic Systems ............................................................................................................ 129
Fuses and Relays .............................................................................................................. 135
Locations............................................................................................................................ 136
Electronic Procedures........................................................................................................ 136
Warning Lights and Indicators ........................................................................................... 136
SmartPACK™ .......................................................................................................................... 137
SmartCASE........................................................................................................................ 138
Recall Data ........................................................................................................................ 139
Technical Service Bulletins ................................................................................................ 140
Chapter 10: Vehicle History Operations............................................................................... 141
Screen Layout .......................................................................................................................... 141
Vehicle History Main Body (Records List).......................................................................... 141
Vehicle History Toolbar ...................................................................................................... 142
Chapter 11: Data Manager Operations ................................................................................. 147
Screen Layout .......................................................................................................................... 147
Navigation ................................................................................................................................ 148
Operations ................................................................................................................................ 149
My Data.............................................................................................................................. 149
Up ...................................................................................................................................... 149
Open ..............................................................
.................................................................... 149
New.................................................................................................................................... 150
Delete................................................................................................................................. 151
Rename ............................................................................................................................. 152
Properties........................................................................................................................... 153
Shortcut.............................................................................................................................. 153
Email .................................................................................................................................. 154
Viewing Saved Files ................................................................................................................ 159
ShopStream Connect™ ..................................................................................................... 159
Saved File Structure ................................................................................................................. 159
Vehicle System Report Data Folder ........................................................................................ 160
Vehicle System Report Data ............................................................................................. 160
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Contents
Scanner DataViewer Operation................................................................................................ 161
Menu Bar ........................................................................................................................... 162
Display Toolbar .................................................................................................................. 165
Navigation Tools ................................................................................................................ 166
Customizing the Display..................................................................................................... 168
Customizing the Parameter List ......................................................................................... 169
Scope Viewer ........................................................................................................................... 171
Image Viewer ........................................................................................................................... 172
Chapter 12: Help Operations ................................................................................................. 173
Using the Help Toolbar............................................................................................................. 173
Chapter 13: System Settings Operations............................................................................. 174
Paired Devices ......................................................................................................................... 174
Scan Module Pairing .......................................................................................................... 175
Paring the M2 Scope/Meter (optional equipment).............................................................. 176
Shop Information ...................................................................................................................... 179
Data Backup ............................................................................................................................. 181
Backup ............................................................................................................................... 181
Restore .............................................................................................................................. 182
Chapter 14: SureTrack®......................................................................................................... 183
SureTrack Access .................................................................................................................... 183
SureTrack Status Messages .............................................................................................. 184
Using SureTrack....................................................................................................................... 184
Common Replaced Parts Graph ........................................................................................ 185
Dashboard Feature Information ......................................................................................... 185
Chapter 15: ShopStream Update Tool (SST) ....................................................................... 187
Basic Operation ........................................................................................................................ 187
Manual Download..................................................................................................................... 189
Installing Software Updates...................................................................................................... 191
Installing Software Upgrades.................................................................................................... 192
Chapter 16: Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 194
Diagnostic Tool......................................................................................................................... 194
Cleaning............................................................................................................................. 194
Cleaning the Touch Screen ............................................................................................... 194
Battery Service..................................................
................................................................. 194
Calibrating the Touch Screen ............................................................................................ 198
Screen Protector Installation.............................................................................................. 199
Stylus Tip Replacement ..................................................................................................... 201
Operating System Restore................................................................................................. 202
Scan Module............................................................................................................................. 202
Cleaning and Inspecting the Scan Module ........................................................................ 202
Replacing the Protective Handgrip..................................................................................... 202
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Chapter 1 Using This Manual

This manual contains basic operating instructions and is structured in a manner to help you become familiar with your diagnostic tool features and perform basic operations.
The illustrations in this manual are intended as reference only and may not depict actual screen results, information, functions or standard equipment. Contact your sales representative for availability of other functions and optional equipment.
1.1 Conventions
1.1.1 Bold Text
Bold emphasis is used in procedures to highlight selectable items such as buttons and menu options.
Example:
Select Functions.
1.1.2 Symbols
The “greater than” arrow (>) indicates an abbreviated set of selection instructions.
Example:
Select Utilities > Tool Setup > Date.
The above statement abbreviates the following procedure:
1. Select the Utilities icon.
2. Select the Too l Setup submenu.
3. Highlight the Date option from the submenu.
1.1.3 Terminology
The term “select” describes tapping/touching an icon on the touch screen, or highlighting an icon or menu choice and then selecting the confirmation menu choice such as Continue, Accept, OK, Yes, or other similar choice.
Example:
Select Reset.
The above statement abbreviates the following procedure:
1. Navigate to the Reset icon.
2. Select the Reset icon with your stylus.
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Using This Manual Conventions
NOTE:
IMPORTANT:
IMPORTANT:
1.1.4 Notes and Important Messages
The following messages are used.
Note
A note provides helpful information such as additional explanations, tips, and comments.
Example:
i For additional information refer to...
Important
Important indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may result in damage to the test equipment or vehicle.
Example:
Disconnecting the USB cable during vehicle communication can cause damage to the ECM.
1.1.5 Procedures
An arrow icon indicates a procedure.
Example:
z To change screen views:
1. Select View. The dropdown menu displays.
2. Select an option from the menu. The screen layout changes to the format you selected.
1.1.6 Hyperlinks
Hyperlinks, or links, that take you to other related articles, procedures, and illustrations are available in electronic documents. Blue colored text indicates a selectable hyperlink.
Example:
Read all applicable Safety Information before using this tool!
1.1.7 Tool Help
To display help topics for this tool, select a help option from the Help menu.
2
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Chapter 2 Introduction

This chapter introduces the basic features of the Diagnostic Tool, including the control buttons, data ports, battery pack, and power sources. Your Diagnostic Tool is a specialized personal automotive diagnostic solution that combines information with test instrumentation to help you diagnose symptoms, codes, and complaints quickly and efficiently. There are three main components to the system:
Diagnostic Tool—central processor and monitor for the system
Scope Module—device for sampling circuits and signals
Scan Module—wireless device for accessing vehicle data
This manual describes the operation of these three devices and how they work together to deliver diagnostic solutions.
2.1 Features and Specifications
2.1.1 Diagnostic Tool
1— Audio Speaker 2— Capacitive Touch Screen 3— Shortcut (S) Button (special functions) 4— Power Button (with backlit LED functions)
Figure 2-1 Front view
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Introduction Features and Specifications
990$;


1— Stylus Storage 2— Scope Module M4 (removable) 3— Camera Lens 4— Communication and Power Jacks Cover 5— Head Phone Jack 6— Micro uSD Card Slot 7— USB (universal serial bus) Jacks (2) 8— DC Power Supply Input Jack 9— Docking Station Connector 10—Battery Pack 11—Collapsible Stand
Figure 2-2
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Introduction Features and Specifications
Technical Specifications
Item Description / Specification
Touch Screen
Display
Processor
Operating System
Communications
Battery
Power Supply Supply Rating; 19 VDC, 3.4A
DC Operating Voltage
Width
Height
Depth
Weight (including battery pack without Scope Multimeter Module)
Weight (including battery pack and Scope Multimeter Module)
Operating Temperature Range (ambient)
Storage Temperature (ambient)
Operating Altitude Maximum 2000 m
Environmental Conditions
Capacitive Touch Panel
10.1 inch diagonal, TFT Color LCD
1280 x 800 resolution (WXGA)
Intel Quad Core N2930, 1.8GHz
Microsoft
®
Windows® Embedded 7
Wi-Fi standard (802.11 b/g/n)
®
Bluetooth
2.1 Technology
Rechargeable Lithium Ion Smart Battery Pack, 11.1VDC
Approximate 5 hour run time
Approximate 3.5 hour charge time
10 to 32 VDC
12.4 in. (316 mm)
8.23 in. (209 mm)
2.0 in. (51 mm)
3.80 lb (1.73 kg)
4.40 lb (2.00 kg)
At 0 to 90% relative humidity (non-condensing) 32 to 113°F (0 to 45°C)
At 0 to 70% relative humidity (non-condensing) –4 to 140°F (–20 to 60°C)
This product is intended for indoor use only
This product is rated for Pollution Degree 2 (normal conditions)
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Introduction Features and Specifications
Built-in Stand
The built-in stand extends from the back of the Diagnostic Tool to allow hands-free viewing. The stand clips into the Diagnostic Tool for storage and pivots out so the display is at a 45 degree angle when in use.
Power Sources
Your Diagnostic Tool can receive power from any of the following sources:
Internal Battery Pack
AC/DC Power Supply
Vehicle Power
Docking Station (Optional)
Internal Battery Pack
The Diagnostic Tool can be powered from the internal rechargeable battery pack. A fully charged standard battery pack provides sufficient power for about 5 hours of continuous operation. The LED backlit power button indicates the battery status.
AC/DC Power Supply
The Diagnostic Tool can be powered from a standard AC outlet using the AC/DC power supply. When connected to the Diagnostic Tool, the AC/DC power supply also recharges the internal rechargeable battery pack.
Vehicle Power
The Diagnostic Tool can be powered from a standard 12VDC vehicle power port using the Diagnostic Tool DC power port adapter. The DC power port adapter connects to the DC power supply jack on the left side of the Diagnostic Tool.
Docking Station (Optional)
The Diagnostic Tool can be powered (when connected) by the optional docking station. When connected to the docking station, the internal rechargeable battery pack is recharged. Contact your sales representative for additional details.
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Introduction Features and Specifications
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2.1.2 Scope Module
2— Channel 4 Jack 3— Channel 3 Jack 4— Channel 2 Jack 5— Channel 1 Jack 6— Common (Ground) Jack 7— USB Jack (not shown - used for remote operation)
1— Auxiliary (DB9) Connector
Figure 2-3 Scope Module, removed from Diagnostic Tool
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Introduction Features and Specifications
Remote Operation
If needed, the Scope Module (M4) can be removed from the Diagnostic Tool, then connected to the Diagnostic Tool with a USB cable. This increases the range of mobility for the Diagnostic Tool while monitoring signals on the test vehicle. Use the Type A/B USB cable, which is provided with your kit, to make the connection. For additional information see, Using the Scope Module
Remotely on page 89.
Technical Specifications
Item Description / Specification
USB Power 5V @ 500mA Agency Approval -
Rating
Width
Height
Depth
Weight 0.62 lb (0.28 kg)
Operating Temperature Range (ambient)
Storage Temperature (ambient)
Operating Altitude Maximum 2000 m
Environmental Conditions
IEC 61010-1, UL Listed 61010-1 - Category 1
6.3 in. (160 mm)
4.6 in. (118 mm)
1.1 in. (28 mm)
At 0 to 90% relative humidity (non-condensing) 32 to 113°F (0 to 45°C)
At 0 to 70% relative humidity (non-condensing) –4 to 140°F (–20 to 60°C)
This product is intended for indoor use only
This product is rated for Pollution Degree 2 (normal conditions)
Power Sources
The Scope Module operates on USB power (5V @ 500mA) supplied by the Diagnostic Tool. Power is provided either through direct connection to the Diagnostic Tool, or through a USB cable when the Scope Module is removed from the Diagnostic Tool.
Auxiliary Connector
The auxiliary connector is used for connection of the optional RPM inductive pickup and the pressure transducer split lead adapter. For additional information contact your sales representative and see, Using the Scope Module Remotely on page 89.
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Introduction Features and Specifications
2.1.3 Scan Module (Wireless)
5
($//%
1— Data Cable Connector 2— Vehicle Power LED (green) 3— Communication Issue LED (red) 4— Bluetooth LED (green) 5— Memory Card Port (remove protective hand grip for access) 6— Universal Serial Bus (USB) Jack (remove protective hand grip for access)
Figure 2-4 Scan Module
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Introduction Features and Specifications
Wireless Communication
The Scan Module is a wireless communications device that transmits vehicle data to the Diagnostic Tool without a physical connection. A signal lost due to moving out of range automatically restores itself when the Diagnostic Tool is brought closer to the Scan Module. The Scanner sounds a tone when the signal is lost.
Technical Specifications
Item Description / Specification
Communications
USB Power 5V @ 500mA
Data Cable Connector Power
Width
Height
Depth
Weight 0.9 lb (0.408 kg)
Operating Temperature Range (ambient)
Storage Temperature (ambient)
Operating Altitude Maximum 2000 m
Environmental Conditions
Wireless Bluetooth
8V to 32V, Maximum 12 Watts
8.04 in. (204.3 mm)
3.82 in. (97 mm)
1.66 in. (42.1 mm)
At 0 to 90% relative humidity (non-condensing) 32 to 113°F (0 to 45°C)
At 0 to 70% relative humidity (non-condensing) –4 to 140°F (–20 to 60°C)
This product is intended for indoor use only
This product is rated for Pollution Degree 2 (normal conditions)
®
2.1 Technology
Power Sources
The Scan Module operates on 12V or 24V vehicle power, which it receives through the data cable connector. The Scan Module powers on whenever it is connected to an OBD-II/EOBD compliant data link connector (DLC). For non OBD-II/EOBD compliant vehicles, the Scan Module can be powered from a suitable power port on the test vehicle using the auxiliary power cable supplied with your kit.
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Chapter 3 Basic Operation and
IMPORTANT:
Navigation
This chapter describes the basic operation, and navigation of the Diagnostic Tool.
3.1 Turning On/Off, Sleep Mode and Emergency Shutdown
The following sections describe how to turn the Diagnostic Tool on and off, use Sleep Mode and perform an emergency shutdown.
Before using the Diagnostic Tool, make sure the battery is fully charged or is connected to an AC/DC power supply. see Power Sources on page 6.
3.1.1 Turning On
Press and release the Power button (Figure 2-1) to switch the Diagnostic Tool on. The system boots up, then opens the Home screen (Figure 3-4).
Tab le 3- 1 Power button
Name Button Description
Power Button / LED Indicator
3.1.2 Turning Off
All vehicle communication must be terminated BEFORE turning off the Diagnostic Tool. A warning message displays if you attempt to turn the Diagnostic Tool off while communicating with the vehicle. Forcing a shut down while communicating may lead to ECM problems on some vehicles. Never disconnect the Data Cable when the Diagnostic Tool is communicating with the vehicle ECM.
Before turning the Diagnostic Tool off, it is highly recommended to back up personal and saved data to a USB mass storage device on a regular basis to prevent loss in the event of system corruption or hard disk drive failure.
z To turn off the Diagnostic Tool:
1. Navigate to the Home screen.
2. Select the Exit icon.
3. From the Windows desktop, open the Windows Start menu.
4. Select Turn Off Computer.
5. Select Turn Off in the dialog box.
The open programs close and the power turns off.
Turns the Diagnostic Tool on. See LED Indicator on page 15 for LED indicator information.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Turning On/Off, Sleep Mode and Emergency Shutdown
IMPORTANT:
IMPORTANT:
IMPORTANT:
3.1.3 Sleep Mode
The Windows operating system uses Sleep Mode to conserve power by stopping all processes and turning off the display screen, while keeping the diagnostic tool on and your open applications active. When you are ready to resume work, the diagnostic tool can be started up again quickly, just by pressing the Power button.
Sleep Mode settings can be found in Windows Control Panel > Power Options. For additional information, refer to Windows 7 user documentation.
It is recommended that you terminate any current vehicle communication and save any open working files or data before entering Sleep Mode, to avoid any ECM problems on some vehicles or data loss from any unforeseen circumstances (e.g. power loss).
If Sleep Mode is accidentally activated during active vehicle communication, vehicle communication will stop, and vehicle selection will be reset to “no active vehicle”.
z To enter Sleep Mode:
Press and release the Power button.
The display screen will turn off and the LED backlit power button will light up red, blinking on and off at two second intervals.
z To exit Sleep Mode (wake up):
1. Press and release the Power button.
The display screen will turn on and resume the last open application. Depending on settings, you may need to select your user ID icon to open the last application.
3.1.4 Emergency Shutdown
Using the emergency shutdown procedure while communicating with the vehicle ECM may lead to ECM problems on some vehicles.
During normal operation turn the Diagnostic Tool off using the Turning Off procedure above. The
emergency shutdown procedure should only be used as the last option, if the Diagnostic Tool does not respond to navigation or control buttons or exhibits erratic operation.
To perform an emergency shutdown:
1. Press and release the Power button.
The display screen will turn off and the LED backlit power button will turn red and begin blinking.
2. Press and hold the Power button again, until the LED in the power button stops blinking.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Shortcut (S) Button
NOTE:
3.2 Shortcut (S) Button
The shortcut (S) button (Figure 3-1) located on the front of the diagnostic tool, and is a customizable button that can be set to perform various routine functions.
Figure 3-1
i You can open the Shortcut menu at anytime by pressing and holding the Shortcut (S) button for 3
seconds.
Pressing the shortcut button (Figure 2-1) (when set to open the shortcut menu), opens a slide-out menu which provides the following selectable icon options:.
Tab le 3- 2
Name Icon Description
Saves a bitmap image (screenshot) of the visible screen. For file
Screen Capture
retrieval and management information, see Operations on page 149.
Camera
Keyboard
Brightness
Settings Opens the Shortcut (S) button configuration menu.
Opens the camera application. See Camera Operation on page 23 for additional information.
Opens the virtual keyboard. See Virtual Keyboard on page 21 for additional information.
Pressing and releasing the Brightness icon changes the display brightness setting. Use multiple taps to toggle though the settings.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Shortcut (S) Button
3.2.1 Configure Shortcut (S) Button
This feature allows you to change the function of the Shortcut (S) button.
z To configure the Shortcut (S) button:
1. Press and release the Shortcut (S) button.
2. Select the Settings icon from the slide-out menu.
3. Choose the function you would like the Shortcut button to perform when pressed (Figure 3-2).
The current/active setting is indicated by a yellow highlight box.
Figure 3-2 Shortcut (S) button configuration menu
4. Select OK.
3.2.2 Advanced (menu selection)
The Advanced selection has no functionality under normal operating conditions, and should ONLY be selected when directed to do so, by Snap-on customer service.
Selecting Advanced displays the advanced diagnostic system information screen. The system state information and functions are ONLY used during system troubleshooting, when requested by Snap-on customer service.
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Basic Operation and Navigation LED Indicator
3.3 LED Indicator
The power button is backlit by an light emitting diode (LED) (see Figure 2-1 on page 3 for location). The LED is used to indicate battery/power status and sleep mode activation.
Tabl e 3 -3
Name Button
Power Button / LED Indicator
Battery Status Indicator LED—three colors are used to show the battery and power status:Green indicates either a battery with a full or nearly full charge, or the Diagnostic Tool is
being powered by the AC/DC Power Supply.
Orange indicates a battery that is charging. Red indicates a low battery (15% of capacity or less).
Sleep Mode:A Red LED that blinks on and off at two second intervals indicates the Diagnostic Tool is
in Sleep Mode. See Sleep Mode on page 12 for additional information.
3.4 Basic Navigation
3.4.1 Touch Screen and Stylus
The capacitive touch screen is used to control almost all the operations of the Diagnostic Tool. Simply touch the screen with your finger, or use the capacitive stylus to make a selection. The capacitive touch screen also provides you with multi-touch gesture capabilities found on common surface touch devices. Most operations are menu driven, which allows you to quickly locate the test, procedure, or data that you need through a series of choices and questions. Detailed descriptions of the menu structures are found in the chapters for the various functions.
For information on touch screen calibration, maintenance and stylus tip replacement:
Touch screen calibration - see Calibrating the Touch Screen on page 198
Touch screen maintenance - see Cleaning the Touch Screen on page 194
Stylus tip replacement - see Stylus Tip Replacement on page 201
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Basic Operation and Navigation Basic Navigation
Touch Screen Gestures
This device uses common touch screen gesture motions (e.g. pinch-to-zoom, press and tap, pan and swipe). The terms used to describe the various gestures may vary (industry wide), however the general procedures and usage are similar for specific operations.
Tabl e 3 -4
Common Gesture
Names
Ta p To uc h Select
Pinch open/close Pinch-to-zoom Zoom
Touch and hold Select and hold Tap and hold
Touch and drag Select and drag Tap and drag Pan
Quickly tap a point (once), then release. Quickly tap a point (twice).
Touch two points, then move your fingers toward or away from each other.
Touch a point and maintain light pressure.
Touch a point, then while maintaining light pressure, drag in the desired direction.
General Procedure Common Usage
Make a selection (e.g. open application) Insert a cursor in a text string Open alternate menus.
Zoom the display in or out, to make a selection (e.g. image or picture) larger or smaller.
Make a selection Insert a cursor in a text string Open alternate menus.
Move onscreen controls (e.g. scrollbars and slidebars) Move windows Select text
In a quick and continuous motion, Swipe Flick
Press and tap Select and tap
select a point and quickly swipe in the
desired direction while lifting off the
screen.
Touch a point, then while maintaining
light pressure, tap (in the same
general area) with another finger.
Quickly scroll or move through content Open alternate menus.
Open alternate menus (similar to right click).
The information provided in the above table is not inclusive, may vary and is intended as a general guide only. For additional information on Windows touch screen operations, see Windows 7 and
Windows “touch gesture” user documentation. Also refer to Pen and Touch settings in the Windows Control Panel for additional information and settings.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Basic Navigation
NOTE:
3.4.2 Starting the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite Program
The ShopStream Diagnostic Suite program is the main program which is used for all diagnostic functions. The ShopStream Diagnostic Suite program is automatically started when the Diagnostic Tool is turned on through the Windows “start up” folder function. After the program has started, the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite Home Screen displays, see Home Screen Layout on page 17. The application runs as a normal Windows program and it’s window can be minimized, resized and closed like any other Windows program. To access the Windows desktop, minimize the program window.
If the program is exited or closed, select the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite icon from the Windows desktop to start the program.
Figure 3-3 ShopStream Diagnostic Suite desktop icon
i The ShopStream Diagnostic Suite can also be started from the Windows Start menu.
3.4.3 Home Screen Layout
The Home screen includes the diagnostic suite toolbar and the Windows taskbar. The Home screen includes function icons, one for each of the primary Diagnostic Tool functions.
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Figure 3-4 Home screen
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Basic Operation and Navigation Basic Navigation
3.4.4 Function Icons
The Function Icons configure the Diagnostic Tool for the type of test to be performed. Table 3-5 on page 18 gives brief descriptions of the available icons, which operations are available depends upon the individual configuration of your system. Use the stylus or your finger tip to select from the icons.
Tab le 3- 5
Name Icon Description
Configures the Diagnostic Tool to operate
Scanner
OBD Direct
as a scan tool. See Scanner Function on page 25.
Allows you to perform generic OBD-II or EOBD system tests without identifying the specific vehicle. See OBD Direct
Operations on page 70.
Guided Component Te st
Scope Multimeter
Information
Vehicle History
Data Manager
Help
Opens a diagnostic database of specific tests for the identified vehicle. See Guided
Component Test Operations on page 78.
Configures the Diagnostic Tool to operate as a lab scope, graphing multimeter, or digital multimeter. See Scope and
Multimeter Operations on page 89.
Provides the information needed to make repairs once you have made your diagnosis. See Information on page 118.
Identifies the test vehicle and organizes and manages work in progress and service records. See Vehicle History Operations on page 141.
Opens the organization system for saved data files. See Data Manager Operations on page 147.
Opens the on-line help for the system. See
Help Operations on page 173.
System Settings
Exit
Establishes and manages connections to peripheral devices, such as the Scan Module. See System Settings Operations on page 174.
Closes the Diagnostic Tool software and returns the display to the Windows desktop. See Turning Off on page 11.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Basic Navigation
3.4.5 Toolbar
Operation of the icons located on the toolbar are described in the table below:
Tab le 3- 6
Name Icon Description
Home
Desktop
Menu
Change Vehicle
View Record
Hardware Status
Selecting this icon returns you to the Home screen from any test.
Selecting this icon toggles the Windows taskbar on/off at the bottom of the screen, and allows you access to the Windows desktop.
Selecting this icon opens a menu that provides information and basic operations and features for the current screen.
The currently identified vehicle is shown to the right of the icons, selecting allows you to change the identified test vehicle.
Selecting the icon opens an editable worksheet of vehicle records.
Indicates the connectivity status of the Scan Module. Icon changes depending on status.
Indicates the connectivity status of the Scope Multimeter. Icon changes depending on status.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Basic Navigation
Menu Options
The Menu icon on the Toolbar at the base of the display screen opens a list of basic operations and features. The list of options varies depending upon which module, or tool function, is active. Selecting a menu item opens a submenu of choices, and some submenus also open an additional menu. A right arrowhead ( it. The following Menu options are available from the Home Screen:
Safety Information—opens the Important Safety Inst ruct ions document.
Help—allows you to view supporting documentation, selecting opens a submenu.
Safety Information
Selecting Safety Information opens a PDF copy of the Important Safety Instructions that are included in your Diagnostic Tool kit. The Important Safety Instructions document should be read
and understood prior to using the Diagnostic Tool.
Help
A variety of utilities and additional resources are available through the Help menu. Basic menu options, which are available for all modules, include:
) indicates additional choices are available. Touch an item to select
User Manual
Version Info
Activation Status
User Manual
This option opens this document, which provides overall navigation and operation information for the Diagnostic Tool.
Version Info
This option opens a window showing the version of the software and a copy of the Software License Agreement. Select OK to close the window.
Activation Status
This option opens a dialog box with version and licensing details for the system, and activation status for the Diagnostic Tool and all other modules.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Virtual Keyboard
NOTE:
3.4.6 Windows Taskbar
The standard Windows taskbar displays program icons that are currently running or that you have pinned to the taskbar for quick access. Refer to Microsoft Windows 7 user documentation for additional information.
Windows Taskbar Notification Area
The notification area contains icons that provide active status and notifications of selected programs. The notification area may contain standard Windows application icons (e.g. Wireless Network Connection Status, Audio volume, etc) and specialized application icons designed for use only on this Diagnostic Tool (e.g. ShopStream Update Tool and Virtual Keyboard). Refer to Windows 7 user documentation for additional information for Windows applications. For additional information on the ShopStream Update Tool and Virtual Keyboard, see:
ShopStream Update Tool - ShopStream Update Tool (SST) on page 187
Virtual Keyboard - Virtual Keyboard on page 21
3.5 Virtual Keyboard
The Windows Touch Keyboard (Virtual Keyboard) allows you to type characters and key in information to complete form and data entry fields, similar to a physical keyboard.
The virtual keyboard is normally running in the Windows background and can be opened in the following ways:
Shortcut (S) button - choose the Virtual Keyboard icon from the Shortcut (S) button menu
Windows notification area - choose the Virtual Keyboard icon in the Windows notification
area
Docking area - By default the virtual keyboard is docked (auto-hide) to the left side of the
screen. To access the virtual keyboard, swipe from the left edge of the screen to right (centered top to bottom). A tab will appear on the edge of the screen. Swipe the tab again left to right and the virtual keyboard will display.
i As an alternative, you can connect a USB keyboard to the Diagnostic Tool and use it to key in
information.
Figure 3-5 Virtual Keyboard icon in notification area
To customize settings and find additional operational information, select Tools (Figure 3-6) to open a dropdown menu to access optional settings and Help links.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Virtual Keyboard
Figure 3-6 T ools menu
To learn more about the virtual keyboard, select Help Topics from the Tools menu to open the Windows Touch Keyboard help and support (Figure 3-7).
Figure 3-7 Help window
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Basic Operation and Navigation Camera Operation
3.6 Camera Operation
3.6.1 Operating the Camera
Selecting Camera from the shortcut (S) button menu opens the camera application. The touch screen becomes the view finder and is also used for reviewing photographs that are taken. Icons on the touch screen are used to operate the camera. The icons change depending on which camera function is active:
Tab le 3- 7 Camera icons
Name Icon Description
Acts as a shutter to take a photograph of what is
Photo
visible in the view finder, which is the left-hand portion of the screen.
Gallery
Exit
Save
Delete
Back
Previous
Opens a thumbnail gallery of recently taken pictures.
Closes the camera application and returns to the previous screen.
Displays after a picture is taken. Selecting saves the photograph and returns to the view finder.
Displays after a picture is taken and in Gallery mode. Selecting discards the photograph and returns to the previous screen.
Displays in Gallery mode. Selecting returns to the previously viewed screen.
Displays in Gallery mode. Selecting opens the picture prior to the current image in the gallery.
Next
Displays in Gallery mode. Selecting opens the picture after the current image in the gallery.
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Basic Operation and Navigation Wi-Fi Setup
z Taking pictures:
1. Press the Shortcut (S) Button and choose Camera from the menu.
2. Focus the image to be captured in the view finder.
3. Press the Photo icon. The view finder now shows the captured picture.
4. Select Save to save the image, or Delete to delete it.
5. Select Exit from the live view to close the camera application.
3.6.2 Viewing Pictures
Photographs are stored on the hard drive and can be retrieved two ways:
From the Diagnostic Suite; select Data Manager from the Home screen, then open the Camera Folder.
From the desktop; select My Documents > ShopStream > Camera Folder.
3.7 Wi-Fi Setup
Certain applications in the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite require wireless Internet connection. The wireless network connection status icon is typically available from the Windows taskbar notification area and can be used to access the wireless network connection setup. Refer to Windows user documentation for wireless network setup instructions.
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Chapter 4 Scanner Function

IMPORTANT:
The Scanner function allows your Diagnostic Tool to communicate with the electronic control modules (ECMs ) of the vehicle being serviced. This allows you to perform tests, view diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), and view live data parameters from various vehicle systems such as the engine, transmission, antilock brake system (ABS) and more.
This section includes information and instructions on the following topics:
Demonstration Program - learn the basics, using the built-in demonstration program Basic Operation and Navigation - become familiar with Scanner icons and menu navigation Scanner Operation - follow along with step-by-step basic vehicle scanning operations Stopping Communication and Exiting the Scanner - review important Scanner exiting
procedures
4.1 Demonstration Program
A Scanner demonstration program is provided to help you to become familiar with Scanner operations, without connecting to a vehicle. Sample data and test results are provided to help you learn the menus and basic operations.
Do not connect the Scan Module to a vehicle while using the Demonstration mode.
z Using the demonstration program:
1. From the Home screen, select the Scanner icon to open the manufacturer menu. The manufacturer menu includes all makes for which Scanner information is available. There
is also a Demonstration icon included in the list.
Figure 4-1 Sample demonstration selection
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
2. Select the Demonstration icon. A menu of demonstration choices displays:
Demonstration Vehicle—contains actual data from a selected vehicle to simulate
parameter outputs.
OBD Training Mode—provides simulated data for an OBD-II/EOBD vehicle that allows
you to access any of the standard functions.
3. Select either option and a confirmation message displays.
4. Select OK to load the selected database.
5. Follow the on-screen instructions and select as needed until the Systems menu displays.
6. Select from any of the systems listed, then select from the submenus.
4.2 Basic Operation and Navigation
This section describes the basic menus, controls and navigation of the Scanner function and select scanner tests.
4.2.1 Screen Messages
Screen messages appear when additional input is needed before proceeding. There are three types of on-screen messages; confirmations, warnings, and errors.
Confirmation Messages - Confirmation messages inform you when you are about to perform
an action that cannot be reversed or when an action has been initiated and your confirmation is needed to continue. When a user-response is not required to continue, the message displays briefly before automatically disappearing.
Warning Messages - Warning messages inform you when completing the selected action
may result in an irreversible change or loss of data.
Error Messages - Error messages inform you when a system or procedural error has
occurred. Examples of possible errors include a disconnected cable or a peripheral, such as a printer, is powered off.
4.2.2 Making Selections
The Scanner interface is a menu driven program that presents a series of choices one at a time. As you select from a menu, the next menu in the series displays. Each selection narrows the focus and leads to the desired test. Use your fingertip or the stylus to make menu selections.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
4.2.3 Scanner Screen Layout
The Scanner screens typically include three sections (Figure 4-2):
1— Scanner Toolbar 2— Main Body 3— Lower Toolbar
Figure 4-2 Scanner screen layout
Scanner Toolbar
The Scanner toolbar contains a number of icons that allow you to configure the displayed data and to exit. The table below provides a brief explanation of the Scanner toolbar icon operations:
Tab le 4- 1 Scanner toolbar icons (sheet 1 of 2)
Name Icon Description
Exit
Back
Custom
Alarms
Properties
Closes the current test and returns you to the menu.
When available, returns to the previously viewed screen.
Allows you to select which parameters are displayed on the screen.
Allows you to set an alarm on certain data parameters when the signal goes above or below the alarm setting.
Allows you to adjust the display characteristics for all of the data screens.
Graph View
Allows you to simultaneously view up to 16 data graphs at a time.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
IMPORTANT:
Tab le 4- 1 Scanner toolbar icons (sheet 2 of 2)
Name Icon Description
Saves a copy of the current frame of
Save
Print
data that can be viewed using Data Manager.
Opens a standard Windows Print dialog box for saving a print copy of the current frame of data.
More
Scale
Sweep
Opens a dropdown menu of the additional options shown below.
Switches the scale values, displayed along the left-hand side of the graphs, on and off.
Switches the sweep values, displayed at the base of the graphs, on and off.
The Scanner toolbar is used to configure certain aspects of the displayed data and to exit. The following sections explain how to use the toolbar.
Custom
The Custom icon on the Scanner Toolbar is used to determine which specific parameters display. Minimizing the number of parameters on the data list allows you to focus on any suspicious or symptom-specific data parameters. You can add or remove most parameters from the list. Any parameter that has a lock icon next to it cannot be removed from the list.
Limiting the number of parameters that display allows for a faster refresh rate of the data. A smaller data lists also reduces the amount of memory used for saved files.
z To create a custom data list:
1. Select Custom on the Scanner Toolbar. The parameter selection dialog box with all of the parameters selected opens (Figure 4-3).
2. Select the Deselect All icon to clear the highlights from the screen.
3. Create a custom data list by selecting the parameters to be included. Highlighting indicates a parameter that displays, parameters that are not highlighted do not display.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
NOTE:
Figure 4-3 Sample custom configuration screen
Keep the following in mind when configuring a custom data list:
Gesture scroll if the list of parameters is longer than what is shown on the screen.Use the Select All icon to display the complete list.Use the Deselect All icon to remove all the currently selected parameters from the list.Select individual parameters to highlight and include them in the list.Select individual highlighted parameters to remove them from the list.Use the Cancel icon to return to the data display.
4. Once all desired parameters have been selected, return to the data list:
Use the List View icon to return to a data screen in PID List format.Use the Graph View icon to return to a data screen in Graph View format, see Graph View
on page 31 for details.
i Graph View is only available when 16 or fewer parameters (the number that can display on a
single screen) were selected for the custom list. Make sure that no more than 16 parameters are highlighted if the screen displays a single graph when the Graph View icon is selected.
Alarms
Alarms are visual indicators alongside a parameter in the data display list that change color to show the signal status. A green alarm indicates on, a gray alarm indicates off. Only digital parameters, those with a range limited to two states, can have alarms. Parameters with continuous ranges, such as variable voltage and pressure values, cannot have alarms. The alarm indicator assignments remain as selected until you exit the data list:
z To configure alarm settings:
1. Select the Alarms icon on the Scanner Toolbar. The Alarm List dialog box opens.
2. Check the parameters that you want to show alarms.
3. Select Save.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
NOTE:
Alarm indicators now appear next to the selected parameters in the Data List (Figure 4-4).
Figure 4-4 Sample alarm indicators
i Alarms can only be set for certain parameters. If the Alarm List dialog box is empty, no parameters
are available and alarms cannot be set.
Properties
The Properties icon on the Scanner Toolbar is used to configure certain characteristics of the parameter graph display. Selecting opens a Properties dialog box that allows you to adjust colors, settings, and sweep (Figure 4-5).
Figure 4-5 Sample properties dialog box
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
NOTE:
Selecting either color option, Edit Plot Color or Edit Background Color opens a standard color selection dialog box. Select a color, then select OK to close the dialog box.
The Show Grid icon is used to switch a background grid pattern on the data graphs on and off:
To switch the grid on; select to highlight Show Grid, then select Accept.
To switch the grid off; select Show Grid twice so it is not highlighted, then select Accept.
The Samples After Trigger setting determines how many data samples are recorded following a triggering event. The highlighted samples icon indicates the number of frames that are included in the recording after a triggering event.
The sweep options let you choose the amount of data that displays across the graph. Values are in sample points, or frames of data. A frame of data equals one complete transmission of the serial data by the electronic control module.
Graph View
Graph View allows you to simultaneously display up to 16 parameter graphs (Figure 4-6). The graphs must first be opened in the data list in order to be included when Graph View is selected from the toolbar. The display defaults to a single graph if more than 16 graphs are open when the toolbar icon is selected. Should this happen, return to the data list and close some of the graphs.
A toolbar in Graph View allows you switch scale and sweep values on and off, and to return to the List View. The Data Buffer toolbar at the base of the screen remains active.
i The screen does not scroll in Graph View mode, it adjusts to show only the selected parameters.
Figure 4-6 Sample Graph View screen
Graph View mode can also be engaged from the custom data list configuration screen. Refer to
Custom on page 28 for details.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
Save
The Save icon is used to record movies of vehicle datastream values. Saved files can be helpful when trying to isolate an intermittent problem or to verify a repair during a road test.
z To save a movie:
Select Save.
A save movie dialog box displays while data is being saved. The movie is saved when the message box disappears.
Figure 4-7 Sample save dialog box
To open saved Scanner data files, from the Home screen select Data Manager > Scanner Data Folder, see Viewing Saved Files on page 159.
Print
Selecting Print from the toolbar opens a standard Windows Print dialog box. Select from the options as needed to print the current frame of data.
Figure 4-8 Sample print dialog box
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
NOTE:
If the Diagnostic Tool is connected to a printer, the current frame of data is printed. If the Diagnostic Tool is not connected to a printer, the frame of data is saved as an “XPS” file. A dialog box opens so that you can name the print file and specify the location that it is saved to, follow the on-screen instructions.
Saved files can be printed at a later date, or opened and reviewed.
i Saved print files cannot be viewed using the Data Manager, they can only be opened into an
internet browser.
z To open a saved print file:
1. Minimize the Diagnostic Suite to view the desktop.
2. From the desktop select My Documents > ShopStream > Scanner Data Folder.
3. Locate the file you wish to view.
4. Double select the file to open it. The internet browser and file open.
More
Whenever the More icon appears on the toolbar it indicates that there are additional options available. Selecting the More icon from the Scanner toolbar opens a dropdown menu that offers two choices that only apply to data graphs:
Scale
Sweep
Scale
The Scale option switches the scale values, displayed along the left-hand side of the data graphs, on and off (Figure 4-9). The dropdown menu closes once a selection is made.
Figure 4-9 Sample data graph scales
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
Sweep
The Sweep option switches the sweep values, displayed below the data graphs, on and off (Figure 4-10). The dropdown menu closes once a selection is made.
Figure 4-10 Sample data graph sweep
Main Body
The main body of the screen varies depending on the stage of operation. The main body can show vehicle identification selections, the main menu, test data, instructions, troubleshooting information, controls, and other diagnostic information.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
Lower Toolbar
Whenever communication is established with a vehicle, the Scanner continuously records data transmitted by the ECM in the data buffer. T he toolbar below the main body of the screen contains the icons for navigating the buffered data and other options (Tab le 4- 2).
Tab le 4- 2 Data buffer toolbar icons
Name Icon Description
Snapshot Arms the software to take a snapshot of vehicle data
Go To Start Moves to the first frame in the data buffer
Pause
Play
Go To End Moves to the last frame in the data buffer
Clear Erases data in the data buffer
Step Back Moves to the previous frame in the data buffer
Frame Counter Indicates the data buffer frame currently displayed
Step Forward Moves to the next frame in the data buffer
Suspends data capture and changes to show the Play icon
Starts or resumes data capture and changes to show the Pause icon
Zoom In
Zoom Out
Increases the magnification by decreasing the sweep of the graph
Decreases the magnification by increasing the sweep of the graph
Use the slider in the middle of the toolbar to quickly move through paused data.
Figure 4-11 Sample data buffer slider
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
4.2.4 Menu Options
The Toolbar Menu icon at the base of the screen opens a menu near the top of the display.
Figure 4-12 Sample Scanner Menu icon options
The following Menu options are available:
Safety Information—opens the Important Safety Inst ruct ions document.
File—allows you to print or save the data being viewed.
To ol s —allows you to perform certain maintenance operations and adjust tool settings.
Help—allows you to view supporting documentation.
File
Use to print or save a copy of the data currently being viewed. Menu options include:
Save—opens a submenu with these options:Screenshot—saves a graphic image of the current screen.Collected Data—saves a recording of all the data currently in the buffer plus the number
of frames designated after the trigger event (see Properties on page 30).
Print—opens a submenu with these options:Screen—sends the current screen image to a printer.Troubleshooter—prints the full text of the troubleshooter topic shown in the main body.
Selecting an option opens a Windows Print dialog box for printing or saving the file.
Tools
This option allows you to adjust tool settings to your personal preferences. Selecting Tools opens a menu with two options:
Units Setup
Display BEN
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
Units Setup
The units of measurement can be changed for temperature, vehicle speed, air pressure and other pressure readings. Choose between US customary or metric units of measure.
z To change the units setup:
1. Select Tools > Units Setup. The Measurement Units Setup dialog box opens.
Figure 4-13 Sample Units Setup screen
2. Use the dropdown menus to select the desired value for each item.
3. Select Accept to close the dialog box and apply the changes.
Display BEN
Selecting opens a screen with the Balco Engine Number (BEN) of the currently identified vehicle. The BEN is used internally for data coordination, and you may be asked to provide to a Customer Care representative for troubleshooting communication problems.
Help
A variety of utilities and additional resources are available through the Help menu:
User’s Manuals
About Scanner Hardware Version
About Scanner
The User Manual, Version Info, and Activation Status options are the same as explained previously, see Menu Options on page 36 for details. Other options are explained below.
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Scanner Function Basic Operation and Navigation
User’s Manuals
This option opens a menu of additional support documentation, such as vehicle communication software manuals, available to assist in your diagnosis. These manuals provide connection information, detailed test procedures, and other resource material for specific vehicles.
Figure 4-14 Sample User’s Manuals menu
Select Exit to close the Help module and return to the Scanner.
About Scanner Hardware Version
This option opens a dialog box showing the hardware version and oth er details about the Scanner module. A Copy to Clipboard icon allows you to paste the information to a document or e-mail.
About Scanner
This option opens a dialog box that shows the software version and other Scanner module details. A Copy to Clipboard icon allows you to paste the information to a document or e-mail.
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
4.3 Scanner Operation
The Scanner function has two main operation features:
Scanner—allows communication with the vehicle ECMs to review DTCs, view parameter
data, and perform functional tests.
Fast-Track Troubleshooter—provides access to troubleshooting information from a database
of experienced based information developed by master technicians.
z Basic Scanner Operation Steps
1. Open Scanner—Select Scanner on the Home screen.
2. Identify the vehicle—Identify the test vehicle by selecting from the menu options.
3. Connect the data cable to the vehicle—Follow the on-screen connection instructions to connect the Scan Module to the test vehicle.
4. Select a system—Select the system to be tested from the systems menu.
5. Select a test —Select the desired test.
4.3.1 Connecting the Scan Module
The Scan Module is a wireless device that is connected (using the vehicle data cable) to the vehicle and transmits vehicle data to the Diagnostic Tool. To use the Scanner function the Scan Module must be paired with the Diagnostic Tool. If the Scanner tries to communicate with the vehicle and the Scan Module is not connected to the vehicle, a Connect Data Cable confirmation screen will display. For Scan Module connection and operation information, see Pairing The Scan
Module on page 58.
4.3.2 Vehicle Identification
The Scanner communicates with the ECMs of the test vehicle and provides vehicle specific data and test results. Vehicle identification is the initial step in using the Scanner function. Once vehicle identification information is entered it is saved in Vehicle History and can be selected again for later use to save time when testing the same vehicle.
The vehicle identification sequence is menu driven, each selection advances to the next screen. A Back icon in the upper left corner of the screen returns to the previous screen. Menus items and procedures may vary by vehicle.
z Identifying a vehicle:
1. Select the Scanner Function icon from the Home screen. A list of manufacturers displays (Figure 4-15).
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
NOTE:
Figure 4-15 Sample manufacturer list
2. Select the manufacturer of the test vehicle from the list. A model year menu displays.
i You can limit the number of manufacturers that appear on the list by selecting Configure
Favorites from the toolbar. See Creating a Favorites List on page 80 for details.
3. Select the year of the test vehicle from the menu. A list of vehicle types or models displays. Several selections may be required to identify the
vehicle type and model, follow the screen prompts and enter the required information. A confirmation page showing the identified vehicle displays once all the required data has
been entered. Review the information to make sure it is correct.
4. Select OK.
Alternative Vehicle Identification
Occasionally, you may try to identify a test vehicle that the Scanner does not recognize, the database does not support, or has some unique characteristics that prevents it from communicating with the Scanner. In these instances, there is an alternate choice that allows you to establish communication with the vehicle:
OBDII/EOBD Function—this function allows you to connect to the OBDII equipped vehicle
and perform basic OBD-II or EOBD diagnostic functions, see OBD Direct Operations on page 70 for additional information.
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
NOTE:
4.3.3 Vehicle System Selection
z Selecting a vehicle system:
1. After the vehicle has been identified, a list of available systems for testing displays (Figure 4-16). Select a system to continue.
Figure 4-16 Systems menu
Code Scan
i Depending on the vehicle, the Code Scan option may be available from the systems menu.
Selecting Code Scan starts an active scan of vehicle control modules, and opens the Code Scan results screen (Figure 4-17). A green progress bar is shown at the top of each section indicating the active scanning progress. Once completed, the results are displayed by system category. Depending on the vehicle, the Code Scan option (if supported) may be available from the menu.
The following Code Scan toolbar options are used:
Toolbar Function
Save - Saves the Vehicle System Report as a PDF, see Saving / Printing Code Scan Data on page 44.
Save also attaches the report to the current vehicle record (viewable using the Attachments icon from the vehicle record toolbar).
Print - Allows you to print the Vehicle System Report to your printer, see Saving / Printing Code Scan
Data on page 44.
Refresh - Refreshes the code scan data (restarts the code scan)
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
The following results are displayed progressively as the modules are scanned:
• The total number of systems (modules) detected (Figure 4-17).
Figure 4-17 Code Scan systems analyzed result total
A list of all the systems analyzed with DTCs totals. A categorized system list with DTC
totals is displayed in the order they are scanned. To view the main menu for a system in the list, select the system title (Figure 4-18).
Figure 4-18 System icon (opens Main Menu)
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
Select the expand/collapse icon (Figure 4-19) on the left side of a system category title to expand or collapse a systems’ DTC list.
Figure 4-19 Expand/Collapse Icon (expanded result)
SureTrack
®
Common Replaced Parts and repair information for DTCs. Selecting a DTC from a list allows you to view available SureTrack information for the DTC. Select the Common Replaced Parts graph or the Fix It! icon to view the information. For additional information on SureTrack, and common replaced parts graph see SureTrack® on page 183.
Figure 4-20 Common Replaced Parts graph icon and Fix It! icon
Global OBDII DTCs. Towards the end of the Code Scan Report Global OBDII DTCs are
displayed (if applicable).
Readiness Monitor Test Status. At the end of the Code Scan Report, readiness monitor test
results are displayed as “Tests Complete” or “Not Complete”.
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
Saving / Printing Code Scan Data
Selecting the Save icon from the Code Scan toolbar saves the Code Scan results as an (.PDF) file, and also attaches the report to the current vehicle record (viewable using the Attachments icon from the vehicle record toolbar). The (.PDF) file can be reviewed, by selecting Data Manager > Vehicle System Report Data Folder, and then selecting the (.PDF) file, see
Vehicle System Report Data Folder on page 160. When opened, the (.PDF) file displays the
Vehicle System Report, and includes:
Basic vehicle information
A list of the code scan results by system
Individual system DTCs with a brief description
Global OBD codes
Readiness monitor test status
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Scanner Function Scanner Operation
4.3.4 Vehicle Test Selection
z Selecting a vehicle test:
1. After a system is selected and the Scanner establishes communication with the vehicle, the Scanner Main menu displays available tests. Select a menu item to continue.
Figure 4-21 Scanner Main menu
Main menu options vary slightly by year, make, and model. The main menu may include:
Data Display— displays data parameter information from the vehicle electronic control
module (ECM). Selecting may open a submenu of viewing options.
Codes Menu—displays diagnostic trouble code (DTC) records from the vehicle electronic
control module. Selecting may open a submenu of viewing options.
Clear Codes—erases DTC records and other data from the ECM. This selection is found on
a Codes submenu for some models.
Functional Tests—provides specific subsystem and Guided Component Tests. The tests
vary depending on the manufacturer and model.
Actuator Tests—similar to functional tests, checks the operation of certain actuators, such as
solenoid valves and relays.
Memory Resets—allows you to reprogram adaptive values for certain components after
making repairs. Selecting opens a submenu. These options are found on the Functional Tests Menu for some models.
System Tests—provides specific subsystem testing. Performing these tests is similar to
functional tests.
Generic Functions—lets you access certain available Generic OBD II functions from a
proprietary menu (1996 and newer vehicles only).
Troubleshooter—provides step-by-step procedures, integrating parameter data and
retrieving trouble codes when appropriate, for specific symptoms of the identified vehicle.
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Codes Menu
This selection may appear as Codes, Codes Menu, Codes Only, Codes (No Data), or something similar on the menu. Selecting opens a list of data parameter viewing options that may include:
Display Codes
Selecting opens either a list of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) stored in the selected electronic control module (ECM), or a submenu of DTC viewing options. Submenu options may include:
Trouble Code Information—opens a list of codes in ECM memory.
History Codes—opens a list of codes whose symptoms are not currently present. History
codes indicate an intermittently occurring problem.
Failed This Ignition—opens a list of codes that set during the current ignition cycle.
MIL SVS or Message Requested—displays ECM requests to light the malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) or service vehicle soon (SVS) lamp, or display a driver information alert.
Last Test Failed—displays a complete list of failed tests.
Test Failed Since Code Cleared—displays a list of tests that failed since the last time codes
were cleared from ECM memory.
If SureTrack troubleshooting information from SureTrack (e.g. Common Replaced Parts data (Figure 4-22), Real Fix and Related Fixes) will also be available. For additional information about using SureTrack, see SureTrack® on page 183.
®
(optional) is active and data is available for a selected DTC, additional
A code list includes the DTC, a brief description, and a SureTrack Fix It! icon that opens a submenu allowing you additional information about the DTC (Figure 4-22).
Figure 4-22 Sample code list and SureTrack information
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Clear Codes
The Scanner clears trouble codes from the ECM memory on some vehicles. If this function is not available on the test vehicle, Clear Codes does not appear as a menu option.
z To clear codes:
1. Select Clear Codes from the Codes Menu. A confirmation message displays.
2. Make sure any conditions shown on the confirmation message are met, then select Yes. A “codes cleared” message displays once the operation is complete.
3. Select Continue to return to the Codes Menu.
Freeze Frame/Failure Records
This selection displays the DTC that was set, along with corresponding data, when the ECM commanded the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to turn on.
DTC Status
This selection allows you to view the records of a particular DTC.
z To check DTC status
1. Select DTC Status from the Codes Menu. The DTC Status entry field displays and the virtual keyboard opens (Figure 4-23).
2. Use the virtual keyboard to enter the characters of the DTC.
3. Select the virtual keyboard Backspace icon if needed to erase a character.
4. Select the virtual keyboard Return key once all the code characters are entered.
Figure 4-23 Sample DTC Status entry field
The DTC status report displays (Figure 4-24).
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Figure 4-24 Sample DTC status report
5. Select Exit to return to the DTC status entry screen.
6. Select Exit again to return to the Codes menu.
Data Display
Depending upon the test vehicle, this selection may appear as Data, Data Display, Data Only, Data (No Codes), or something similar. All are similar. Selecting has one of the following results:
A submenu of data viewing choices displays.
Vehicle data displays.
A submenu displays when more than one data viewing mode is available on the identified vehicle. On some models, the engine must be started or cranked before data can be displayed. For these models, a “Waiting to Communicate” message displays if the engine was not cranked or started.
Data Screens
When a Data selection is made, the screen displays the data list for the selected module.The items available for any electronic control module vary from one vehicle to another.
Data is presented in a 2-column format. An abbreviated parameter name is at the left of each column and its value is at the right edge of the column. Parameters display in the order that they are transmitted by the ECM, so expect variation between vehicles.
Gesture scrolling allows you to quickly move through the data list. Simply touch the screen and drag your finger up or down to reposition the parameters being displayed. Position bars momentarily appear to the right of each column to indicate the position of the current screen in relation to the entire list as you scroll. Each column of parameters scrolls independently of the other column. Figure 4-25 shows a typical data screen.
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1— Graph icon 2— Parameter name 3— Parameter value
Figure 4-25 Sample data screen
Data Graphs
Select the Graph icon to open a data graph for that parameter (Figure 4-26). Selecting a parameter for graph view moves it to the top of the list. Select the Graph icon again to close the graph for that parameter and return to a data list view.
Figure 4-26 Sample graph view
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NOTE:
The icons that display on each data graph allow you configure settings for the selected graph only:
Tab le 4- 3 Data graph icon operations
Name Icon Description
Select to expand the graph to fill the entire screen,
Expand/Collapse
Graph Properties
select again to collapse the graph to the standard view.
Select to open the Graph Properties dialog box, which allows you to set triggers for recording a snapshot and to adjust the scale.
Triggers
Triggers establish threshold values, an upper limit and a lower limit, for recording a data snapshot. A snapshot allows you to closely evaluate conditions that caused the triggering event.
When a snapshot is taken, the Scanner captures additional data after the trigger point is detected, data collection pauses, and the buffered information is automatically saved as a movie. This gives you a complete picture of what was happening before the fact, what occurred at the trigger point, and what happened after the fact.
Data collection is paused following a trigger event. Select the Play icon to resume viewing live data. A vertical line now appears on each of the data graphs to indicate the triggering point. The trigger line on the parameter that triggered the snapshot is a different color than those on the other graphs. This makes it easy to determine which parameter caused the trigger when triggers are set for multiple parameters.
z To adjust the amount of data collected after a trigger:
1. Select the Properties icon on the Scanner toolbar to open the dialog box.
2. Highlight one of the Samples After Trigger options:
3. Select the Accept icon to close the dialog box.
i You can also adjust the amount of data collected after a triggering event using the Properties icon
on the Scanner toolbar. See Properties on page 30 for additional information.
z To set triggers and record a snapshot:
1. Select the Graph Properties icon on the parameter graph you wish to set triggers on. The Graph Properties dialog box opens.
2. From the Graph Properties dialog box, select Triggers On. A check mark appears in the box and the Min and Max fields activate (Figure 4-27).
3. Select either Max: (maximum) or Min: (minimum) to activate that field and open the keyboard.
4. Type the desired trigger value into the field.
5. Select the other field and enter a trigger value, then close the virtual keyboard.
6. Select Save to close the dialog box. Trigger lines (blue for upper and red for lower) display on the selected parameter graph.
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The area between the upper and lower trigger lines establishes the triggering condition. Any data points that register outside of the set trigger conditions initiates a snapshot.
Figure 4-27 Sample Graph Properties dialog box
7. Select Snapshot on the Data Buffer Toolbar to arm the snapshot. The Snapshot icon changes color to indicate it has been armed (Figure 4-28).
Figure 4-28 Sample armed Snapshot icon
Once all of the data is compiled, data collection pauses and the information is saved as a movie. A confirmation screen displays to let you know the name automatically assigned to the saved file and where to locate it.
Figure 4-29 Sample saved movie confirmation screen
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NOTE:
8. Select OK to close the confirmation screen.
9. Select the Play icon on the toolbar to resume viewing live data.
i Selecting an armed Snapshot icon disarms it.
Scale
Scale adjusts the upper and lower values displayed on the vertical axis of a data graph. Two scale modes are available; auto scale and manual scale. Auto scale, which is the default setting, automatically adjusts the graph scale based upon the minimum and maximum values transmitted by the ECM. Manual scale allows you to set the minimum and maximum values.
z To manually set the scale on a graph:
1. Select the Graph Properties icon to open the dialog box for the graph you wish to scale.
2. From the Graph Properties dialog box (Figure 4-30), select Auto Scale On. The check mark is cleared from the box and the minimum and maximum fields activate.
3. Select either Max: (maximum) or Min: (minimum) to activate that field and open the keyboard.
4. Type the desired scale value into the field.
5. Select the other field and enter a value, then close the virtual keyboard.
6. Select Save to close the dialog box.
Figure 4-30 Sample manual scale selection
The dialog box closes and the parameter scale is now at the set values.
Using Zoom
The zoom options on the Data Buffer toolbar allow you to change the magnification level of the sweep when viewing data graphs. Use the Zoom In (+) icon to increase magnification, and the
Zoom Out (–) icon to decrease magnification.
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IMPORTANT:
Functional Tests
The Functional Tests selection is used to access vehicle-specific subsystem and guided component tests. Available tests vary by manufacturer, year, and model, and only the available tests display in the menu.
There are four general types of functional test operations:
Information Tests—are read-only tests, like selecting “VIN” from a Functional Tests menu to
display the VIN of the identified vehicle.
Toggle Tests—switch a component, such as a solenoid, relay, or switch, between two
operating states.
Variable Control Tests—command a certain value for a system or component, such as
varying the spark timing in 1° increments or the EGR valve duty cycle in 10% increments.
Reset Tests—reset the adaptive, or learned, values that are stored in the electronic control
module.
Selecting Functional Tests opens a menu of test options that varies by make and model. Selecting a menu option either activates the test or opens a submenu of additional choices. Follow all screen instructions while performing tests. How and what information is presented on the screen varies according to the type of test being performed.
Do not enter any functional tests while driving on a road test. During some functional tests, the ECM makes changes to ignition timing, fuel delivery, and other engine functions, which may affect engine operation and vehicle control.
Some toggle and variable control tests display functional test controls at the top of the screen with data stream information below (Figure 4-31).
Figure 4-31 Sample functional test controls
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Functional test controls allow you manipulate the test signal as shown in Table 4-4.
Tab le 4- 4 Functional test control icons
Name Icon Description
Test Activates the test.
Return Moves focus back to the data list.
Change List Allows you to switch data lists.
Custom
Minus
Plus
Allows you to select which parameters display during the functional test.
Switches an item to low or off, or incrementally reduces a variable signal.
Switches an item to high or on, or incrementally increases a variable signal.
Generic Functions
The Generic Functions selection opens a menu of available OBD-II/EOBD functions on 1996
and newer vehicles. For additional information on generic functions refer to the Global OBD Vehicle Communications Sof twar e Manual. Menu options typically include:
MIL Status - displays the ID and status of the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
Fast Track
Readiness Monitors—displays the status of the OBD-II/EOBD required monitors
($01) Display Current Data - displays a screen containing Generic OBD PID data
($02) Freeze Frame—displays data stored in ECM memory when a DTC is set
($05) Oxygen Sensor Monitoring—displays on-board oxygen sensor monitoring test results
($06) On-Board Monitored Systems—displays the status of system monitors
($08) Request Control of On-Board System—establishes bidirectional ECM communication
($09) Calibration Identification—displays the ECM calibration identification numbers
($09) Calibration Verification Number—displays the ECM calibration
($09) In-Use Performance Tracking—displays a monitoring conditions report
($09) Vehicle Identification Number—displays the VIN
($0A) Emissions Related Fault with Permanent Status—displays a record of permanent codes
®
Troubleshooter - displays a menu of available experience-based tests and tips
Troubleshooter
Fast-Track® Troubleshooter is a database of experience-based information of validated real-world repair strategies that have been compiled by top-notch technicians. Troubleshooter simplifies the diagnosis process, as it contains information on virtually all common diagnostic trouble code (DTC) problems and driveability symptoms.
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NOTE:
Troubleshooter information is organized into a series of diagnostic tips that are designed to quickly lead you to the root cause of a particular problem. The tips are vehicle-specific, which means only tips that relate to the identified vehicle are presented. Selecting opens a menu that may include:
Code Tips—provides detailed information on setting conditions, testing, and interpreting test
results for specific codes.
Symptom Tips—provides diagnostic tests and procedures based on vehicle operation.
Time Savers—provides supplemental information, such as firing order and #1 cylinder
location, that may be needed to make a diagnosis.
Common Problems—provides advice and remedies for certain “pattern failures” that have
been experienced on vehicles of the same model.
Tests and Procedures—explains how to perform certain tests on the specific test vehicle.
Some tips provide specifications and installation information as well.
Fast-Track Data Scan (Normal Values)—contains information and guidelines on how to
validate data readings for certain sensors and actuators, live data values are provided.
i Troubleshooter appears in a Scanner menu only if tips are available for the system selected on the
identified vehicle.
Certain live data parameter values display directly within the tip when performing Troubleshooter tests and procedures. A tip may also contain a hyperlink to a Troubleshooter Reference, another test or procedure, or a supplemental operation, such as Clear Codes. Hyperlinks are shown in blue, and selecting them opens the link. Troubleshooter References open in a separate window. (Figure 4-32).
1— Live data values 2— Hyperlink
Figure 4-32 Sample data values within a Troubleshooter tip
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Scanner Function Stopping Communication and Exiting the Scanner
NOTE:
4.4 Stopping Communication and Exiting the Scanner
The Scanner remains open as long as there is an active communication link with the vehicle. You must first stop communication with the vehicle in order to exit from the Scanner function. A warning message displays if you attempt to exit from the Scanner while it is communicating with the vehicle ECM.
i Damage to the vehicle electronic control module (ECM) may occur if communication is disrupted.
Make sure the data cable and the USB cable are properly connected at all times during testing. Exit all tests before disconnecting the test cable or turning off the tool.
z To exit Scanner and disconnect from a vehicle:
When disconnecting the Diagnostic Tool from the vehicle, make sure the Scanner software is not communicating with the vehicle.
1. From a codes or data display screen, select the Exit icon on the upper toolbar.
Figure 4-33 Exit icon
The screen goes to the codes or data menu.
2. Select the Back icon on the upper toolbar.
Figure 4-34 Back icon
The screen goes to the system menu.
3. Select the Back icon on the upper toolbar. A “stopping communication” message briefly displays followed by the systems menu.
4. Select the Change Vehicle icon on the Toolbar.
Figure 4-35 Change Vehicle icon
The vehicle description on the toolbar should now read “No Active Vehicle”.
5. Select the Home icon on the Toolbar.
Figure 4-36 Home icon
The Home screen displays.
6. Disconnect the data cable from the vehicle diagnostic connector.
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Chapter 5 Scan Module Operation

This chapter describes the connection, operation, troubleshooting and updating of the Scan Module.
5.1 Overview
The Scan Module is a wireless device that is connected to the vehicle and transmits vehicle data to the diagnostic tool.
The Scan Module operates on 12 or 24VDC vehicle power, supplied through the vehicle’s data link connector (DLC).
5
($//%
1— Data cable connector 2— Vehicle power LED (green) 3— Communication issue LED (red) 4— Bluetooth LED (green)
5— Memory card port (remove protective hand grip for access) 6— Universal serial bus (USB) jack (remove protective hand grip for access)
Figure 5-1 Scan Module
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Scan Module Operation Pairing The Scan Module
NOTE:
IMPORTANT:
5.2 Pairing The Scan Module
To use the Scan Module with the Scanner or OBD-II/EOBD functions, it must first be paired with the diagnostic tool.
Pairing is the wireless connection (identification) process used to connect the Scan Module to your diagnostic tool.
The Scan Module only needs to be paired once before it’s initial use. The connection configuration should remain in memory for all future uses, unless the connection configuration is removed or lost.
i Wireless devices shown in this section are used as reference. Not all devices shown may be
applicable to your diagnostic tool.
z To pair the Scan Module with the diagnostic tool:
1. Turn on the diagnostic tool.
The Scan Module needs to be powered on during the pairing process. Connect the Scan Module to a vehicle or to the diagnostic tool using the USB cable. Make sure the diagnostic tool has a charged battery or is connected to the AC/DC power supply.
2. Connect the 26-pin end of the data cable to the Scan Module data cable connector.
3. Connect the 16-pin end of the data cable to a vehicle data link connector (DLC). The green LED on the Scan Module is illuminated when power is being supplied to the Scan
Module. For additional information on the Data Cable, see Data Cable Connection on page 60.
4. From the diagnostic tool select System Settings > Paired Devices.
5. Select Add from the toolbar, then OK when prompted. The diagnostic tool searches for compatible wireless devices, then displays the results.
(Figure 5-2).
Figure 5-2 Sample Scan Module selection
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Scan Module Operation Checking Scan Module Paired Status
NOTE:
i Search results include all compatible wireless devices detected, and may include multiple Scan
Modules if you are in a shop environment where more than one unit is powered on. Available module listings include a partial serial number. Make sure the screen listing matches the last six digits of the serial number of your Scan Module before continuing. Scan Module serial numbers are also printed on the back of the Scan Module (e.g. 123SMC-987654)
6. Select the Scan Module you wish to connect from the results list. A search in progress message displays during the pairing procedure (Figure 5-3), the Paired
Devices screen (Figure 5-4) displays once the procedure completes.
Figure 5-3 Sample pairing in progress message
7. Select the Home icon on the Toolbar.
8. Disconnect the data cable from the vehicle.
The Scan Module and diagnostic tool are now paired for wireless communication and should automatically recognize each other when both are powered up.
5.3 Checking Scan Module Paired Status
z To check if the Scan Module is paired to your diagnostic tool:
1. Select System Settings > Paired Devices. The paired devices screen opens (Figure 5-4).
The Paired Devices screen lists all of the devices paired to the diagnostic tool, and also indicates whether or not there is active communication occurring.
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Figure 5-4 Typical Paired Devices screen
2. Verify the Scan Module is in the list of paired devices.
5.4 Data Cable Connection
To use the Scan Module for Scanner and OBD-II/EOBD testing, it must first be connected to the vehicle’s data link connector (DLC).
Depending on the vehicle, the supplied DA-4 data cable may be used alone or may require optional adapters.
All OBD-II/EOBD compliant vehicles - Use the supplied DA-4 data cable. The 26-pin end of
the cable attaches to the data cable connector on the Scan Module. The16-pin end connects to the vehicle DLC. The cable connectors are secured with captive screws.
All non-OBD-II/EOBD (OBD-I) compliant vehicles - Use the supplied DA-4 data cable with
the optional DA-5 adapter and a manufacturer specific adapter. The 26-pin end of the cable attaches to the data cable connector on the Scan Module. The16-pin end connects to the DA­5 adapter, the DA-5 adapter connects to the manufacturer specific adapter and then connects to the vehicle DLC. The cable connectors are secured with captive screws.
While using the Scanner and OBD-II/EOBD functions, on-screen cable and adapter connection instructions are provided. The instructions may also include the location of the vehicle DLC (Figure 5-5). If required, additional connection information can be found in the appropriate vehicle communication software manual for the vehicle. Vehicle communication software manuals are available online, see the website information at the front of this manual.
Figure 5-5 Vehicle connection data cable message
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For data cable vehicle power connection information, see Vehicle Power on page 6.
z To connect the data cable to the vehicle:
1. While using the Scanner or OBD-II/EOBD function, follow the on-screen instructions for connecting the cable and/or any adapters required to the vehicle (Figure 5-5).
2. Select Continue once the data cable is connected to the vehicle.
5.5 Troubleshooting
The Scan Module is a wireless communications device that uses Bluetooth technology to transmit vehicle data to the diagnostic tool without a physical connection. The working range of the transmitter is about 30 feet (9.14 m). Scan Module operations can be impacted when signal interference, or some other condition, disrupts or impairs the wireless communication network. These interruptions are usually temporary and easily repaired.
Indicators of wireless communication interference include:
Slow Scan Module response accompanied by “Error 101” message.
Slow Scan Module response accompanied by “Error 404” message.
“Error Occurred” Message when trying to use the Scan Module.
“Error Occurred” Message after 20 or more minutes sitting idle, pa r ticularly if the devices ha v e
been stationary.
5.5.1 No Communication Message
If the Scan Module is paired to the diagnostic tool and tries to communicate with the vehicle and the Scan Module is not connected to the vehicle, a “Connect Data Cable” or “no communication” message displays.
A signal lost due to moving out of range automatically restores itself when the diagnostic tool is brought closer to the Scan Module. The Scanner sounds a tone when the signal is lost.
The following conditions cause a “no communication” message to display:
The Scanner is unable to establish a communication link with the vehicle.
You selected a system for testing that the vehicle is not equipped with (such as ABS).
There is a loose connection.
There is a blown vehicle fuse.
There is a wiring fault on the vehicle, or in the data cable or adapter.
There is a circuit fault in the data cable, Personality Key, or adapter.
Incorrect vehicle identification was entered.
Refer to the Vehicle Communication Software manuals for manufacturer-specific troubleshooting information.
5.5.2 Signal Loss / Out of Range Alarm
A signal lost due to moving the diagnostic tool out of range of the Scan Module will automatically restore itself when the diagnostic tool is brought closer to the Scan Module. The Scan Module will sound an audible tone when the signal is lost.
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5.5.3 Checking Hardware Status
Verifying the Hardware Status is always the first step in troubleshooting a wireless connection issue.
The Hardware Status indicators in the lower-right corner of the Home screen provide a quick reference to wireless operations. The background color of the status indicator icon represents the condition of the wireless connectivity to that device. Icon status is shown in the table below:
Hardware
Icon
Background
Color
Red Not Paired
Grey
Blue
Condition Action
Paired, but Not Communicating
Paired and Communicating
Pair the Scan Module to the diagnostic tool. See
Pairing The Scan Module on page 58 for
instructions.
You may have moved out of range. Move the diagnostic tool closer to the Scan Module to reestablish communications. If connectivity is not restored, perform the
Procedure
Hardware status is good and Bluetooth should be functional. Verify that the green Bluetooth LED on the front of the Scan Module is flashing. If there is no connectivity, perform the
on page 64.
Recovery
Recovery Procedure on page 64.
Green USB Cable Connected Indicates the USB cable is connected.
Gray
USB Cable Not Connected
Indicates the USB cable is not connected or connected but not allowing communication
The three light emitting diodes (LEDs) on the faceplate of the Scan Module let you know at a glance whether or not there is an active connection between the two modules. The two green LEDs (Vehicle Power and Bluetooth) both flash on and off when the Scan Module and diagnostic tool are actively communicating through a wireless connection. The red Communication LED flashes on and off when the Scan Module is performing an internal self test, and is illuminated continuously if a failure is detected (Figure 5-6).
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($//%
5
1— Vehicle Power—green LED, flashes during wireless communications 2— Communication—red LED, illuminates if there is a communications failure 3— Bluetooth—green LED, flashes during wireless communications
Figure 5-6 Scan Module LEDs
Each LED can be in one of three states; off, lit solid, or flashing. Interpret as follows:
Vehicle PowerOff, vehicle power is not being supplied to the Scan Module through the data cableOn Solid, the Scan Module is being powered by the vehicle, but not communicating with
the Diagnostic Tool.
Flashing, the Scan Module is being powered by the vehicle and is communicating with the
Diagnostic Tool.
CommunicationOff, normal state, no errors detected.On Solid, communications error detected.Flashing, internal self-test in process, will go out once the test completes.
BluetoothOff, there is no connection between the Scan Module and Diagnostic Tool.On Solid, the Scan Module and Diagnostic Tool are communicating through a solid
(USB cable) connection.
Flashing, the Scan Module and Diagnostic Tool are communicating through a wireless
connection.
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NOTE:
NOTE:
5.5.4 Recovery Procedure
This is a quick and easy method that reestablishes connectivity between the diagnostic tool and the Scan Module in most instances. If bluetooth connectivity remains unavailable following recovery, use one of the alternate procedures to restart the system.
i This product is intended to be used by professional technicians in a garage environment.
Electrostatic discharges may happen occasionally and cause a loss of communication. To restore communication disconnect and reconnect the communication cables and follow screen prompts.
z To recover wireless connectivity:
1. Disconnect the Scan Module from the vehicle.
2. Navigate to the Home Screen on the diagnostic tool.
3. Select Exit to close the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite.
4. Connect the Scan Module to the vehicle.
5. Select the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite icon on the desktop.
Figure 5-7 Sample ShopStream Diagnostic Suite desktop icon
i The ShopStream Diagnostic Suite can also be started from the Windows Start menu.
Alternate Recovery Procedures
Use these methods as an option to the Recovery Procedure, or when recovery fails to restore the wireless connection.
USB Procedure
This method establishes a “hard-wired” USB cable connection between the modules.
z To create a USB connection:
1. Carefully slip the ends of the handgrip off of the sides of the Scan Module housing.
2. Lift open the hinged cover on the base of the Scan Module.
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Figure 5-8 Scan Module USB jack, handgrip removed
3. Plug the small end of the USB cable into the USB jack on the Scan Module.
4. Plug the large end of the USB cable into a USB jack on the diagnostic tool. Scanner functionality should be restored immediately once the USB connection is complete.
If not, suspect a hardware failure. The diagnostic tool and Scan Module are both fully functional, so you can complete your testing with the USB connection intact.
ShopStream Diagnostic Suite Restart Procedure
This method, which closes and restarts the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite software, takes about two minutes to complete.
z To restart the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite:
1. Navigate to the Home Screen on the diagnostic tool.
2. Select Exit to close the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite.
3. Wait for the Scan Module Communication LED to stop flashing.
4. Select the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite icon on the desktop. The ShopStream Diagnostic Suite should open with connectivity restored.
Windows Reboot Procedure
This method, which completely shuts down the diagnostic tool, takes several minutes to complete.
z To reboot the diagnostic tool:
1. Disconnect the Scan Module from the vehicle.
2. Navigate to the Home Screen on the diagnostic tool.
3. Select Exit to close the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite.
4. Select Start in the lower-left corner of the screen to open the menu.
5. Select Turn Off Computer from the menu.
6. Select Turn Off when the Confirmation window opens.
7. Wait for the tool to completely turn off, then press the Power button to restart the diagnostic tool.
8. Connect the Scan Module to the vehicle once the ShopStream Diagnostic Suite opens.
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Scan Module Operation Updating Scan Module Firmware
IMPORTANT:
IMPORTANT:
NOTE:
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5.6 Updating Scan Module Firmware
The internal programming (firmware) of the Scan Module, may require periodic updates. These firmware updates (when available) are delivered with diagnostic software updates/upgrades. Firmware updates increase the Scan Module’s diagnostic capabilities, typically by adding support for new tests, vehicles and enhanced applications to the vehicle databases.
z Scan Module Firmware Update Process:
Upon starting the Scanner function, initially after a software update or upgrade has been installed, a message may be displayed to inform you an update is available (Figure 5-9).
Figure 5-9 Scan Module update available message
To supply power to the Scan Module, the data cable must be connected to the vehicle during the update process, with the vehicle ignition switch in the OFF position. To avoid damaging the Scan Module, never turn the ignition switch ON during the update process.
To avoid damaging the diagnostic tool or scan module, it is highly recommended to connect the AC/DC power supply to the diagnostic tool before starting the firmware update process. Damage can occur to the scan module if the diagnostic tool power is turned off or the power supply is disconnected during the firmware update process.
1. Select the desired update option:
Update Now begins the process immediately.
Update Later defers the operation, closes the message, and starts the Scanner function. If
you choose not to perform the update, it will not affect diagnostic tool operation, however you will not benefit from the additional features available in the update.
i Selecting Details in the upper-right corner opens a list of what is included in the update.
Once the update process has been started, the update is performed wirelessly, and the installation progress is tracked on the screen (Figure 5-10).
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IMPORTANT:
Figure 5-10 Sample update in progress screen
A “successfully updated” message displays once the installation process is complete (Figure 5-11).
Figure 5-11 Sample firmware update complete message
2. Select OK to close the message and return to Scanner operations.
The updated Scan Module, is ready to use.
z Alternate Scan Module Firmware Update Process (USB cable):
If necessary, this alternate firmware update procedure may be used to update the Scan Module firmware.
The diagnostic tool must be connected and powered by the AC/DC power supply during the Scan Module firmware update process. Damage can occur to the Scan Module if the diagnostic tool power is turned off or the power supply is disconnected during the firmware update process.
1. Connect the AC/DC power supply to the diagnostic tool.
2. Turn on the diagnostic tool.
3. Connect the Scan Module to the diagnostic tool as follows:
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Scan Module Operation Updating Scan Module Firmware
IMPORTANT:
NOTE:
The Scan Module data cable must be disconnected from the vehicle during the update process.
a. From the bottom of the Scan Module, gently lift up and out on the sides of the handgrip to
free it from housing (Figure 5-12). b. Open the hinged cover on the base of the Scan Module to expose the USB jack. c. Plug the small end of the USB cable into the USB jack on the Scan Module. d. Plug the large end of the USB cable into one of the USB jacks on the side of the
diagnostic tool.
i When connected, the scan module USB connection status icon background color will change from
gray to green.
1— Hinged cover 2— USB jack
Figure 5-12 Scan Module USB jack
4. Select Scanner from the diagnostic tool Home screen.
5. Select OK when the update available message displays. The update begins and installation progress is tracked on the screen (Figure 5-13).
Figure 5-13 Sample update in progress screen
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Scan Module Operation Updating Scan Module Firmware
A “successfully updated” message displays once the installation process is complete (Figure 5-14).
Figure 5-14 Firmware update complete message
6. Select OK to close the message and return to the Scanner function. The updated Scan Module, is ready to use.
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Chapter 6 OBD Direct Operations

This Home screen option allows you to access Generic OBD-II/EOBD Scanner tests without completing a vehicle identification. OBD Direct presents a quick way to check for diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), isolate the cause of an illuminated malfunction indicator lamp (MIL), check monitor status prior to emissions certification testing, verify repairs, and perform a number of other services that are emissions-related. This mode is also used for testing OBD-II/EOBD compliant vehicles that are not included in the Scanner databases.
OBD Direct is a Scanner function, and the Scan Module must be connected to the test vehicle and communicating with the diagnostic tool. This function only provides generic OBD-II/EOBD information. To access enhanced OBD-II/EOBD functions, select Scanner from the Home screen.
Options for the Menu icon on the Toolbar at the base of the screen are the same as those available for the Scanner module.
Selecting OBD Direct on the Home screen opens a menu with two options (Figure 6-1):
Figure 6-1 Sample OBD Direct main menu
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OBD Direct Operations OBD Health Check
6.1 OBD Health Check
The OBD Health Check offers a way to quickly check for and clear generic diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and to check readiness monitors. Selecting OBD Health Check opens a submenu of options (Figure 6-2).
Figure 6-2 Sample OBD Health Check menu
6.1.1 Global OBD II Code Check
This option displays any stored emission related generic DTCs reported by the ECM. Selecting opens a submenu with two choices:
Codes
Pending Codes
Codes
Codes displays a list of current emission related DTCs. OBD-II/EOBD Codes have a priority according to their emission severity, with higher priority codes overwriting lower priority codes. The priority of the code determines the illumination of the MIL and the code erase procedure. Manufacturers rank codes differently, so expect to see differences between makes.
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OBD Direct Operations OBD Health Check
Pending Codes
The purpose of this service is to enable the scan tool to obtain “pending” or maturing diagnostic trouble codes. These are codes whose setting conditions were met during the last drive cycle, but need to be met on two or more consecutive drive cycles before the DTC actually sets.
The intended use of this service is to assist the service technician after a vehicle repair and after clearing diagnostic information, by reporting test results after a single driving cycle.
If a test failed during the driving cycle, the DTC associated with that test is reported. If the
pending fault does not occur again within 40 to 80 warm-up cycles, the fault is automatically cleared from memory.
Test results reported by this service do not necessarily indicate a f aulty com ponent or system.
If test results indicate another failure after additional driving, then a DTC is set to indicate a faulty component or system, and the MIL is illuminated.
6.1.2 Global OBD II Clear Codes
This option is used to clear all emission related diagnostic data such as, DTC records, freeze frame data, and test results, from ECM memory. Although OBD Direct only displays generic OBD-II data, clearing codes erases all of the stored data including any enhanced codes.
A confirmation screen displays when the clear codes option is selected to prevent accidental loss of data. Select Yes on the confirmation screen to continue.
6.1.3 Readiness Monitors
Use this menu option to check the readiness of the monitoring system. An OBD-II/EOBD system checks the status of emission-related subsystems by running continuous or periodic tests. Test results are shown in the data viewer (Figure 6-3).
Figure 6-3 Sample readiness monitor test report
Gesture sweep to view the entire list of Readiness Monitors to ensure that all tests are complete. It is possible to print the readiness test status or save it as part of a Vehicle history.
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6.1.4 MIL Status
This item is used to check the current condition of the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Additional information, such as which ECM commanded the MIL on and the distance driven while the MIL is on (if supported), can also be displayed. It is also possible to print the MIL Status.
6.2 OBD Diagnose
Selecting OBD Diagnose opens a menu with the following options:
Start Communication—begins the test session
Connector Information—provides data link connector (DLC) location details for most models
Manual Protocol Selection—allows you to select which protocol to use
6.2.1 Start Communication
Use the following procedure to conduct an OBD Direct test session:
z To perform an OBD Direct Test:
1. Select Start Communications from the OBD Direct menu. A generic connection message displays (Figure 6-4), connect the Scan Module to the
test vehicle as instructed.
Figure 6-4 Sample generic connection message
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OBD Direct Operations OBD Diagnose
2. Select Continue. A communications message that shows how many ECMs were detected, which ECM is
communicating, and which communication protocol is being used displays (Figure 6-5).
Figure 6-5 Sample communication message
3. Select Continue and a menu of available tests displays (Figure 6-6).
Figure 6-6 Sample Start Communication menu
4. Select a test to continue.
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Readiness Monitors
Use this menu item to check the status of the monitored system. If a monitored system is not supported, it is not displayed. Scroll, if needed, to view the entire list of monitors. Selecting Readiness Monitors opens a submenu with two choices:
Monitors Complete Since DTC Cleared—displays the results of all monitor tests that have
run since the last time the electronic control module (ECM) memory was cleared.
Monitors Complete This Cycle—displays only the results of monitor tests that ran during the
current drive cycle, they reset when the ignition is switched off.
MIL Status
This item is used to check the current condition of the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Additional information, such as which ECM commanded the MIL on and also the distance traveled while the MIL is on (if supported), can also be displayed. It is also possible to print the MIL Status.
Fast-Track Troubleshooter
Fast-Track® Troubleshooter is a database of experience-based information of validated real-world repair strategies that have been compiled by top-notch technicians since 1988. The Troubleshooter system simplifies the diagnosis process, as it contains information on virtually all common diagnostic trouble code (DTC) problems and driveability symptoms for most vehicles covered by the vehicle communication software.
($01) Display Current Data
Use this item to display the current emission related data from the selected electronic control module (ECM) of the vehicle. Displayed data includes analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information broadcast on the vehicle data stream. OBD Direct data displays similar to Scanner data, refer to Data Display on page 48 for details.
($02) Display Freeze Frame Data
This item is used to display freeze frame data for any stored emission related diagnostic trouble codes (DTC). In most cases the stored frame is the last DTC that occurred. Certain DTCs, those that have a greater impact on vehicle emission, have a higher priority. In these cases, the highest priority DTC is the one for which the freeze frame records are retained.
Freeze frame data includes a “snapshot” of critical parameter values at the time the DTC set.
($03) Display Trouble Codes
This option displays any stored emission related DTCs reported by the various ECMs. The OBD Direct code report is similar to a Scanner module code report, and includes the Fix It! icon with hyperlinks to Information details. See Display Codes on page 46 for additional information.
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OBD Direct Operations OBD Diagnose
($04) Clear Emissions Related Data
This item is used to clear all emission related diagnostic data such as, DTCs, freeze frame data, and test results from the memory of the selected ECM.
($05, 06, 07) Display Test param./Results
This option opens a submenu of test parameters and test results from various sensors, monitor test results, and a record of DTCs detected during the last drive cycle. The menu includes:
Oxygen Sensor Monitoring ($05)
On-Board Monitored Systems ($06)
DTCs Detected During Last Drive ($07)
($08) Request Control of On-board System
This service enables bidirectional control of the ECM so that the Scanner is able to transmit control commands to operate the vehicle system. This function is useful in determining how well the ECM responds to a command.
Available options vary by make, model, and year of the test vehicle. Select a test and follow the on-screen instructions.
($09) Read Vehicle Identification
This selection displays the vehicle identification number (VIN), the calibration identification, and the calibration verification number (CVN) of the test vehicle.
($09) In-use Performance Tracking
This selection displays the “In-use Performance Tracking” of monitored data. It is basically a record of the number of times each of the monitor tests have been completed.
($0A) Emission Related DTC with Permanent Status
This service displays a record of any “permanent” codes on late-model vehicles if the vehicle supports Service $0A. A permanent status DTC is one that was severe enough to illuminate the MIL at some point, but the MIL may not be on at the present time.
Whether the MIL was switched off by clearing codes or because the setting conditions did not repeat after a specified number of drive cycles, a record of the DTC is retained by the ECM. Permanent status codes automatically clear after repairs have been made and the related system monitor runs successfully.
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6.2.2 Connector Information
This option opens a database of vehicle diagnostic connector locations that includes most makes and models.
z To locate a vehicle diagnostic connector:
1. Select Connector Information from the System menu.
2. Select a manufacturer from the list presented.
3. Select a model from the list presented. Instructions for which, if any, cable adapter or pin to use displays.
4. Select Continue. Information on where to locate the vehicle diagnostic connector displays.
5. Select Continue to return to the System menu.
6.2.3 Manual Protocol Selection
A communication protocol is a standardized way of data communication between an ECM and a scan tool. Global OBD may use several different communication protocols. The scan tool automatically connects to an available protocol, which displays on the connection message (Figure 6-5). Some vehicles communicate on more than one protocol. Use the Manual Protocol Selection option to switch to a different protocol.
Select Manual Protocol Selection and message displays advising you to make sure you know the correct protocol for the test vehicle. An incorrect selection may activate warning lamps and set CAN related faults on the vehicle. Select OK and a menu of options displays (Figure 6-7).
Figure 6-7 Sample communication protocol menu
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Chapter 7 Guided Component Test
:$51 ,1 *
IMPORTANT:
Operations
The Guided Component Test software is a component-testing powerhouse, providing you with a robust diagnostic database for use with scopes and meters. It is like having access to a complete library of shop manuals for testing engine-management components, transmission sensors and components, and ABS systems.
Guided Component Test helps you with everything from selecting the appropriate test for a specific component to showing the hook-up location and correct pin configuration. This software thoroughly guides and instructs you on proper testing procedures and offers tips from the internal troubleshooter database. The Guided your overall set-up and diagnostic testing time. Vehicle-specific g provided for engine, transmission, ABS, charging, transfer case and suspension systems.
Risk of electrical shock.
•Read the Important Safety Instructions document provided separately for messages on
the safe use of this product.
This product is intended for Measurement Category I (for example, automotive 12V
systems), do not use this product for Measurement Categories II, III, and IV.
Measurement Category I is for performing measurements on circuits not directly
connected to MAINS or MAINS circuits (an example of a MAINS circuit is 120V AC or 240V AC household or industrial electricity), do not connect this product to MAINS or MAINS circuits.
Do not apply the Black Ground Lead to test points other than ground/system return/
vehicle chassis.
Electrical shock can cause personal injury, equipment damage, or circuit damage.
component test procedures, tips, and meter settings reduce
uided component tests are
Maximum rated transient over voltage impulse is 500 volts, do not exceed the rated transient over voltage.
7.1 Vehicle Identification
The Guided component test information presented is specific to the vehicle being tested. Therefore, certain attributes of the test vehicle must be entered into the diagnostic tool so that the correct data can be retrieved. Vehicle identification information is carried over if you enter the Guided stored in the Vehicle History module. However, you may need to enter additional attributes in some instances.
The vehicle identification sequence is menu driven, you simply follow the screen prompts and make a series of choices. Each selection you make advances you to the next screen.
Component Test module either from the Scanner function or from one of the records
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Guided Component Test Operations Vehicle Identification
7.1.1 Menu Options, Guided Component Test
Selecting the Toolbar Menu icon at the base of the screen offers the following options:
Safety Information—opens the Important Safety Inst ruct ions document.
File—allows you to print or save the data being viewed.
Top Level Menus—allows you to access supplemental information and training programs.
Help Operations—allows you to view supporting documentation.
File
Selecting File opens a menu of print options:
Print Article—selecting has one of two results:If a printer is connected, the file is sent to the printer.If a printer is not connected, the article is saved as a (.xps) file, which can be retrieved,
moved, or copied and printed at a later time.
Print Preview—opens a representation of what the printed file will look like.
Page Setup—allows you to adjust margins and paper orientation.
Top Level Menus
Selecting Top Level Menus opens a list that may include the following options:
Power User Tests
How To
Features Benefits
Index (United Kingdom Only)
Features Benefits
Selecting Features Benefits opens a menu page that includes:
5-Minute Walk Thru With Demo Board (Australia Only) —explains how to use the optional
demonstration board to generate sample signals.
Features & Benefits—provides descriptions and a brief overview of meter functions
Accessories—opens a menu of optional equipment available.
Product Description—provides descriptions and a brief overview of meter operations.
The demonstration board not only helps you learn how to use the Guided Component Tests software, it allows you to hone your skills and diagnostic technique without an actual test vehicle.
Index (United Kingdom Only)
Selecting Index opens an alphabetical list of components, systems, tests, terms, and other items for which there is a brief help file. Some items open an additional menu. Use the Back and Exit icons on the Toolbar to return or close the screen.
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Guided Component Test Operations Vehicle Identification
Power User Tests
The Power User Tests option gives you quick access to a pre-configured meter for conducting a number of control system tests. Tests are available with or without on-screen help. Help typically provides a description of the test along with expected results and a link to the pre-set meter.
How To
The How To option provides a list of available on-screen instructions for performing tasks. Scroll to view the entire list. Typical topics include:
10-Minute Battery Drain Class—covers battery draw basics.
10-Minute Electronic Class—provides brief instruction in basic electronics and circuit
connections.
10-Minute High Intensity Discharge Lighting Class—provides brief instruction on high-
intensity lighting system basics.
10-Minute Lin Bus Class—provides brief instruction on LIN BUS systems.
15-Hybrid Vehicle CLASS—provides a brief overview of hybrid vehicle systems.
15-Minute Ignition Class—provides an introduction to basic ignition testing.
15-Minute Mapped Cooling System Class—provides a basic system overview.
15-Minute Tyre Pressure Monitoring System Class—provides a basic system overview.
15-Minute Voltage Drop Diagnosis Class—covers performing voltage drop tests and using
the results to diagnose circuit failures.
15-Minute Lin Bus Class—provides brief instruction on LIN BUS systems.
Illustrated Terms & D e f i n itions—provides definitions of terms, drawings and tips associated
uided component testing.
with g
No-start Basics—provides a guideline for diagnosing a no-start condition.
O2 Sensor & Feedback System Analysis—displays the guided component test meter in the
“live” graphing mode with O2S test tips to help you understand the fundamental concepts of O2S diagnostics.
Test Tips—gives on-screen instructions for performing specific guided component tests along
with drawings and tips.
20-minute Current Ramp Classes—provides an introduction to current ramp testing.
7.1.2 Creating a Favorites List
Once a Guided Component Test database is loaded, a list of manufacturers displays. This list is often long and includes makes that are not frequently used. A toolbar at the top of the screen allows you to custom configure the manufacturer list to display only the makes you frequently service.
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NOTE:
Figure 7-1 Sample manufacturer list
z To configure a favorites list:
1. Select Configure Favorites on the toolbar. A list of selectable manufacturers displays.
Figure 7-2 Sample Configure Favorites screen
2. Select each manufacturer you want to include, selected manufactures are highlighted.
i Manufacturers appear on the favorites list in the order in which they are selected. Therefore, if you
select the makes you work on most frequently first, they will appear at the top of the list.
3. Select Finished on the toolbar once your selections have been made. The screen returns to the manufacturer list, but only the makes you selected display. Note the
“Favorites” toolbar selection now reads “Full list”.
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4. Select Full List on the toolbar to view the complete list of manufacturers.
5. Select Back on the toolbar at any time to return to the previous screen.
Your favorites list is what will display whenever a Guided Component Test database is started in the future. The list can be modified at any time by selecting Configure Favorites from the toolbar.
7.1.3 Identifying a Test Vehicle
Exact procedures to identify the test vehicle may vary somewhat by vehicle and market. The following procedure, which identifies a 2008 Ford Focus for testing the fuel injection system, is typical of what to expect.
z To identify a vehicle for Guided Component Test:
1. Select the Guided Component Test Function icon from the Home screen.
2. Select which database to load for the test vehicle if requested (optional). After the database loads, a list of manufacturers displays.
3. Select FORD and a model year menu displays.
4. Select 2008 from the year menu and a list of available models displays.
5. Select FOCUS from the model list and a list of available engines displays.
6. Select 1.6L from the engine list and a confirmation dialog box displays (Figure 7-3).
Figure 7-3 Sample confirmation dialog box
7. From the confirmation dialog box, select OK to continue, or Cancel to return to the engine list. A list of tests available for the identified vehicle displays (Figure 7-4).
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NOTE:
Figure 7-4 Sample available tests list
8. Select ENGINE and a component test menu displays (Figure 7-5).
Figure 7-5 Sample available component tests list
9. Select a test to continue.
The identification sequence is now complete, refer to the Operations section that follows for details on how to navigate through the Guided Component Test information and perform tests.
i If you return to the Home screen and select Scanner or Vehicle History the vehicle identification
entered here is carried over. However, additional information may be needed by some modules.
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7.2 Operations
The Guided Component Test software provides vehicle specific guided component test procedures and information that aid in setting up scopes and meters. Once a test vehicle is identified, you can select a g selections two main choices are available on the component menu:
1. COMPONENT INFORMATION—provides information on the selected component and connector pin details that assists you in understanding the components prior to diagnosis.
2. TESTS—provides a pre-configured list of tests, guides you through performing the tests, and offers tips and resources to reduce setup and testing time.
7.2.1 Component Information
Component Information provides details on specific vehicle components to provide a better understanding of the components prior to diagnosis.
The Component Information screens contain information to assist you with testing. The screens are divided in sections to help quickly guide you to the correct information (Figure 7-6):
Operation—provides a general description of normal component operation.
Connector—displays the component connector and lists pin assignments.
Location—identifies the component location and the best place for testing it.
Tech note—provides guided component test-related tips (for example, common failures or
faults) as well as update or recall information.
uided component test from the list of available tests. For most
Figure 7-6 Sample Component Information screen
z To view component information:
1. Select a component from the tests list.
2. Select COMPONENT INFORMATION from the component menu.
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NOTE:
NOTE:
i An additional selection, such as front or rear for an oxygen sensor (O2S), may be required before
advancing to the component information screen.
The component information screen displays (Figure 7-6).
3. Always Gesture sweep to view any additional information below what is visible.
4. Select Back at any time to return to the previous screen.
7.2.2 Tests
The Tests section guides you through the process of performing tests on a specific component. It also provides specifications, tips on how and where to connect the test meter leads, and also automatically configures the multimeter or lab scope to perform the selected test.
Once a test vehicle is identified, you can select a component from the available tests list.
z To select a test:
1. Select a component from the list.
2. Select TEST to open the list.
i More than one selection is available in some instances. For example, select Ignition Tests and a
menu offering Primary Tests and a Secondary Tests displays.
The list shows all of the tests available for the selected component, choices vary by make, model, and year.
Selecting opens an additional submenu similar to the one shown in Figure 7-7 when more than one option is available.
Figure 7-7 Sample O2S voltage test submenu
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Guided Component Test Operations Operations
3. Select a test option and the test screen displays (Figure 7-8).
Figure 7-8 Sample Test screen
4. Gesture sweep to view any additional information.
5. Select Back at any time to return to the previous screen, or select Exit to return to the main component menu.
Hyperlinks
Guided component test screens contain hyperlinks that can either take you to another page containing additional information or open an additional window on top of the current screen. Hyperlinks display as icons. Common hyperlinks are:
View Meter—opens a live meter set up to perform the test in the lower portion of the
screen (Figure 7-9). Once the meter view is open, the the top of the screen is replaced by the Scope Multimeter toolbar, which allows you to make adjustments to the settings. See Scope Multimeter Toolbar on page 98 for details.
Show More Information—advances to a new screen with more detailed information
about a particular test, select Back to return to the test screen.
Guided Component Test toolbar at
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View Meter
A Meter icon, which is only available in the Guided Component Test view meter mode, appears on the upper toolbar (Figure 7-9).
Figure 7-9 Sample view meter window
Three view meter options are available:
1. With View Meter active (Figure 7-9), select the Meter icon on the toolbar once and the meter expands to fill the entire screen.
2. Select the Meter icon a second time and the meter open as a separate window (Figure 7-10). This window can remain open if you switch to the Scanner function and can be accessed from the Windows toolbar at the bottom of the screen. You can also resize and reposition the meter window on the screen.
Figure 7-10 Sample meter view in a separate window
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IMPORTANT:
Selecting the Close icon (red box with an X) when viewing the meter in a separate window closes the meter and returns you to the Guided Component Test screen.
3. Select the Meter icon a third time to close the separate window and return to the standard meter view as shown in Figure 7-9.
Select Exit from the toolbar to close meter view and return to the Guided screen.
Component Test
Connecting to a Test Vehicle
Before performing a test, you must connect the meter test leads to the vehicle. Certain guided component tests require the use of specific leads. Information on specific leads and other connecting information displays on the initial test screen. Follow the on-screen connection instructions in the test procedure to connect the test leads.
Performing a Test
Once you connect the test leads to the vehicle, you can proceed with testing.
z To perform guided component tests:
1. Follow the instructions displayed in the test procedure section.
2. Gesture sweep to view all of the instructions and follow the on-screen procedures.
3. Select the View Meter hyperlink to display test results.
4. Refer to the on-screen information to verify test results.
Refer to Operations on page 102 for additional information on working with the View Meter window.
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Chapter 8 Scope and Multimeter
:$51 ,1 *
IMPORTANT:
Operations
The Scope Multimeter function provides all the tools needed for performing electrical and electronic circuit tests and for monitoring signals and circuit activity. The Scope Module easily separates from the Diagnostic Tool and connects with a USB cable so that test results can be remotely monitored as you perform other tasks.
The Scope Multimeter function works interactively with other functions. Selecting “View Meter” from a Guided Component Test or Scanner Test opens the Scope Multimeter function.
Risk of electrical shock.
Read the Safety Information provided for important warnings on the use of this product
This product is intended for Measurement Category I (for example, automotive 12V
systems), do not use this product for Measurement Categories II, III, and IV.
Measurement Category I is for performing measurements on circuits not directly
connected to MAINS or MAINS circuits (an example of a MAINS circuit is 120V AC or 240V AC household or industrial electricity), do not connect this product to MAINS or MAINS circuits.
Do not apply the Black Ground Lead to test points other than ground/system return/
vehicle chassis.
Electrical shock can cause personal injury, equipment damage, or circuit damage.
Maximum rated transient over voltage impulse is 500 volts, do not exceed the rated transient over voltage.
8.1 Using the Scope Module Remotely
The Scope Module (M4) module can be undocked from the Diagnostic Tool, and used remotely to increase the range of mobility while monitoring signals on a test vehicle. An A/B type USB cable (supplied) is used to connect the Scope Module to the Diagnostic Tool when used remotely.
As general practice, the Scope Module should only be undocked from the Diagnostic Tool when it is off. To prevent accidental loss of data, make it a practice to first save the current data if desired, then select either the Power Off or Back icon from the Scope Multimeter toolbar to stop meter operation. Power Off saves the current settings, but does not save data. Settings are not saved if Back is selected.
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Scope and Multimeter Operations Using the Scope Module Remotely
NOTE:
NOTE:
i If the Scope Module:
○ Is undocked from the Diagnostic Tool when it is on, or ○ Is exposed to a electro static discharge (ESD) while it is being used remotely
the following will occur:
• Communication between the Diagnostic Tool and the Scope Module will be terminated.
• All current data and settings will be lost.
• An error message (e.g. Meter/Scope Not Found) will display to indicate that
Scope Module communication has terminated.
When communication is reestablished (after a communication loss), the Scope Multimeter application is restarted and the Scope Multimeter main menu page is displayed.
i When the M4 is connected into it’s docking station on the rear of the diagnostic tool or is
connected to the diagnostic tool with a USB cable remotely, the M4 USB connection status indicator (lower right of screen) is displayed. When the M4 is removed from the docking station, and is not connected by a USB cable the status indicator background displays red with an “X”.
M4 Scope/Meter Connection Status Indicator
Icon
Background
Color
Red
Grey Connected/Paired
Condition Action/Indication
Not Connected/Not Paired
Connect the M4 to the docking station on the rear of the diagnostic tool or (if using remotely) connect the M4 to the diagnostic tool with a USB cable.
Indicates the M4 is connected to the docking station on the rear of the diagnostic tool or (if using remotely) is connected with a USB cable.
z To setup the Scope Module for remote operation:
1. Depress the Scope Module release tab located on the top of the Diagnostic Tool (Figure 8-1).
Figure 8-1 Scope Module release tab
2. Slide the Scope Module off of the Diagnostic Tool.
3. Locate the USB jack on the bottom of the Scope Module (Figure 8-2).
Figure 8-2 Scope Module USB jack location
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Scope and Multimeter Operations Getting Started
4. Connect the square end of the USB cable to the jack on the Scope Module.
5. Connect the rectangular end of the USB cable to either of the two ports on the Diagnostic Tool. The Scope Module is now ready for remote use.
8.2 Getting Started
The Scope and Multimeter module enables the following functions:
Lab Scope
Ignition Scope
Graphing Multimeter
Digital Multimeter
8.2.1 Capabilities
The following tables detail the software and hardware capabilities.
Tab le 8- 1 Scope
Function Range Accuracy/Comments
Ch. 1—yellow banana jack
Signal Measurement
Sample Rate
Bandwidth DC–3 MHz 3 db point @ 3 MHz
Input Impedance
VDC (Full Scale) 100mV–400V Do not measure greater than 75VDC VAC (Full Scale) 100mV–400V Do not measure greater than 50VAC (rms)
Low Amp Probe
Ch. 2—green banana jack Ch. 3—blue banana jack Ch. 4—red banana jack
For 50uS sweep 6MSPS For 100uS sweep 3MSPS For all other sweeps 1.5 MSPS
10 MOhm 4kOhm @ 3MHz
20A scale (100mV/Amp) 40A scale (10mV/Amp) 60A scale (10mV/Amp)
@ DC
Each channel input is referenced to common ground input (GND—black banana jack)
Continuous sampling, MSPS = mega samples per second
Channel 1–4
Connect Low amp Probe (+) to Ch. 1 (yellow banana jack) and (–) to GND input (black banana jack). See NOTE below.
Tab le 8- 2 Graphing Multimeter (part 1 of 2)
Function Range Accuracy/Comments
Ch. 1—yellow banana jack
Signal Measurement
Sample Rate 1.5 MSPS
Bandwidth DC–3 MHz 3 db point @ 3 MHz
Input Impedance
VDC (Full Scale) 75VDC Do not measure greater than 75VDC VAC (Full Scale) 50VAC Do not measure greater than 50VAC (rms)
Ch. 2—green banana jack Ch. 3—blue banana jack Ch. 4—red banana jack
10 MOhm 4kOhm @ 3MHz
@ DC
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Each channel input is referenced to common ground input (GND—black banana jack)
Continuous sampling, MSPS = mega samples per second
Channel 1–4
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