3-3. Service ..................................................................................................................................... 27
REV 6/06
Although current at time of publication, SKYTRON's policy of continuous development makes this manual
subject to change without notice.
Page 2
TYPE B
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT LABELS AND SPECIFICATIONS
INDICATES DANGEROUS VOLTAGE, 120 V, 60 Hz
CLASS I DEFIBRILLATION PROOF, TYPE B EQUIPMENT- IPX4 RATED.
INTERNALLY POWERED EQUIPMENT
PROTECTIVE GROUNDING.
IN ORDER TO ENSURE PROPER GROUNDING RELIABILITY,
THIS TABLE MUST BE CONNECTED TO A PROPERLY GROUNDED
HOSPITAL GRADE OUTLET.
N
IPX4
V
A
HZ
CONNECTION FOR NEUTRAL CONDUCTOR SUPPLIED
UNIT TO BE USED ONLY IN SPECIFIED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
TEMPERATURE: 15˚ - 30˚ C (60˚ - 85˚ F)
HUMIDITY: 30% - 60% RELATIVE HUMIDITY, NON CONDENSING
AC VOLTAGE
ENCLOSURE CLASS
VOLTAGE RATING OF THE UNIT
AMPERAGE RATING OF THE UNIT
FREQUENCY OF THE UNIT
ATTENTION, CONSULT MANUAL FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.
INDICATES SPECIAL USER ATTENTION.
POWERED BY AC VOLTAGE
POWERED BY BATTERY
BATTERY TYPE:
SEALED
LEAD ACID 12V, VALVE REGULATED
16AH, 10HR (530W/10MIN)
15 AMP INTERNAL CIRCUIT BREAKER
15A
6700B Hercules General Purpose Surgical Table Specifications
14-1/2"
Page 3
60˚
90˚
12-1/2"
19-1/4"23"24-1/4"
14-1/2"
TOP VIEW
5-3/4"
76"
3"
19-3/4"
21-3/4"
44" MAX
23" MIN
8-1/2"
36"
SIDE VIEW
ENTELA CERTIFIED
TO UL2601-1
CAN/CSA601.1, IEC 60601-2-46
5-3/4"
Electrical Specifications
Power requirements
Current Leakage
Power Cord
19"
END VIEW
120 VAC, 60Hz, 450 Watts
Less than 100 micro amps
15 feet w/hospital grade
connector (removable)
SERIAL NUMBER TAG
Page 4
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION
Prior to use, all personnel that may operate this
table must be instructed in the correct operational procedures. This table is designed for
use by trained and qualified personnel for human medical purposes only.
Initial use should not begin until after the users
have been instructed by the manufacturer's
representative.
A routine instructional program must be implemented by the facility for proper usage instructions for all personnel that may operate this
table.
The maximum lifting capacity of the 6700B
Hercules table is 1,200 pounds and the maximum articulation weight capacity is 1,000
pounds. When lifting or articulating large patients, pay close attention to the patient position as well as the positioning guidelines and
limitations listed in the operation instructions.
In general, common sense will dictate when there
is a potential hazard.
The following precautions should be reviewed
by all personnel prior to operating the table.
WARNING
Indicates a possibility of personal injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a possibility of damage to
equipment.
NOTE
The extreme positioning capabilities of the 6700B
Hercules Table requires special attention for possible interference points when using multiple function positioning. As with the operation of any
surgical table, a certain amount of care should be
exercised to position the patient safely. Although
the thick pads and sheets substantially protect the
patient, pinch points, located at the joints of the top
section should always be considered. BE SURE
THAT THE ARMS, HANDS AND FINGERS OF
THE PATIENT AND THOSE OF THE OPERATING ROOM PERSONNEL ARE CLEAR OF ALL
MOVING PARTS BEFORE MOVING THE
TABLE. Proper restraints should always be used
for patient safety.
Certain accessories such as the Uro-Drain Tray,
Armboards and X-Ray top can be damaged when
changing the position of the table top sections.
Always look first to see if a desired movement is
going to interfere with any accessories in use.
The operator has the ultimate responsibility of
preventing damage to the table and surrounding
equipment or possible injury to the patient or staff.
Indicates important facts or helpful hints.
Do not use worn or damaged accessories, they
represent an injury hazard.
Remove possible obstacles before lowering or
tilting the operating table
Do not place objects on the base of the table, a
danger of damage exists during positioning.
Use caution when articulating the table top, pinch
hazards exist.
The operator must ensure proper positioning is
maintained to prevent compromizing respiration,
nerve pathways or circulation.
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION
Page 5
NOTE
Activating any function button will activate the brake system. Using the TABLE
UP function to set the brakes provides
a visual assurance that the brakes are
locked without altering the table position, except when emergency brake is
released.
WARNING
Possible explosion hazard exists if table
is used in the presence of FLAMMABLE
ANESTHETICS.
NOTE
An equalization grounding terminal is
located under the main power panel.
This is provided as an alternate pathway to reduce the risk of static shock
hazards. Always follow recommended
grounding procedures to ensure patient
and staff safety.
NOTE
Turning the Main Power Switch ON will
change the table operation to 120 VAC
power.
NOTE
When the red light starts to blink (indicating low power in battery) the table
will operate for approximately 5 continuous minutes, typically long enough
to use the table for the rest of the day.
NOTE
The charging system operates ONLY
when the table is in AC120V operation
mode.
NOTE
The table can be operated on 120VAC
power while the battery is being recharged.
NOTE
The table will operate correctly on battery power with the power cord connected to a wall outlet or disconnected.
NOTE
Battery Operation must be turned OFF
at the pendant control. It can not be
turned Off using the main power switch.
NOTE
If the table is stored for a period greater
than 6 months, the batteries should be
removed and stored in a dry, clean condition at a storage temperature of 68° F
(20° C). Batteries should be recharged
every 6 months of product storage.
Page 6
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION
WARNING
•Do Not unlock brakes when patient is
on the table. An uneven patient weight
load may cause instability.
•If circumstances demand table brakes
to be unlocked, the patient must be
centered and evenly distributed on the
table top (i.e. supine or prone position)
with the table lowered to its lowest height
position. The maximum patient weight
should not exceed 500 pounds. Table
top rotation must be in normal orientation, that is, the back section over the
long end of the table. Patient's head
must be on the head section. Head
section must be attached in its normal
orientation to the table's back section.
•Prior to unlocking brakes, check for
obstructions on the floor that might prevent the table from moving smoothly to
new location. Relock the brakes immediately once the final position is reached
and before commencing surgery. Table
brakes should remain locked at all times
if patient weight exceeds 500 pounds.
NOTE
With an evenly distributed patient weight
load, all table positioning functions will
operate smoothly and quietly with a
patient weight of up to 1,000 pounds.
WARNING
To maximize patient safety, utilize
proper restraint methods during extreme
Trendelenburg positioning.
NOTE
To prevent table damage, a safety interlock limits lateral tilt positioning to 20° if
Trendelenburg positioning exceeds 20°.
An audible alarm will sound.
WARNING
To maximize patient safety, utilize
proper restraint methods during extreme
lateral tilt positioning.
NOTE
To prevent damage to the kidney lift, a
safety interlock prevents the back section from going above horizontal if the
kidney lift is not all the way down. If the
kidney lift is raised, an audible alarm will
sound when the BACK UP button is
pressed.
NOTE
NOTE
To prevent table damage, a safety interlock limits Trendelenburg positioning to
20° if lateral tilt positioning exceeds 20°.
An audible alarm will sound.
If back section is below horizontal,
BACK UP function is limited to 800
pound patient weight.
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION
WARNING
The Leg section may hit the table base
or the floor if both the leg and elevation
systems are placed in their full down
position.
NOTE
When REFLEX button is activated, if
Kidney Bridge is up, the back section
will not go above horizontal.
NOTE
To prevent damage to the kidney lift, a
safety interlock prevents the kidney lift
from going up if the back section is
raised above horizontal. An audible
alarm will sound.
NOTE
Elevation and brake system functions
are not affected by the return to level
function.
Page 7
NOTE
The emergency back-up control
switches will function when the table is
operating on 120VAC power, battery
power, or turned off.
NOTE
The Emergency Brake Release Valve
must be closed and tightened (clockwise) before activating any function.
•If the Emergency Brake Release Valve
has been operated, the BRAKE UNLOCK button on the pendant control will
have to be pressed before brakes will
lock again.
NOTE
To make the Back Section easier to
handle, remove the Head Section and
X-ray Top prior to removing the Back
Section.
WARNING
CAUTION
The Back Section/Kidney Lift safety
interlock is not operational when the
emergency back-up control switches
are used.
CAUTION
The EMERGENCY BRAKE LOCK
switch does not activate the brake system timer. The switch must be held until
the brakes are completely locked, approximately 10 seconds.
Ensure that the Leg and Back sections
are properly engaged and secured to
pins before use to prevent injury.
NOTE
The Leg and Back sections are labeled
for proper orientation. The Leg section
cannot be installed on the Back section
pins.
Page 8
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION
NOTE
Normal table top position is with the
head (and back) section over the power
cord end of the base.
WARNING
Always lock the table top in position
after rotation. DO NOT rotate the top
with an unevenly distributed patient
weight load as instability may result.
WARNING
•Make sure the TOP ROTATION LOCK
HANDLE is tightened and the brakes
are set before transferring the patient.
WARNING
When an antistatic pathway is required,
the table has to be used on an antistatic
floor.
WARNING
The antistatic properties of the table are
dependent on the use of the original pad
set which was furnished with the table
or an alternate approved replacement.
WARNING
Certain accessories may limit weight
capacities. Check with your SKYTRON
representative.
•Exercise caution with the table top
rotated 90° to the base since an improperly distributed patient load may cause
the table to be tipped over. A table
support rod is required for 90° positioning. See Specialty Positioning.
WARNING
Consult manufacturer's instructions
when using high frequency surgical
equipment, cardiac defibrillator and cardiac defibrillator monitors.
NOTE
Always follow current AORN Journal
Guidelines to ensure proper cleaning
and disinfection procedure.
WARNING
Always follow OSHA blood-borne pathogens standards for protective clothing,
including gloves, masks and eye protection when cleaning the surgical table.
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION
CAUTION
Thoroughly read and follow the
manufacturer's directions for all cleaning fluids. DO NOT use cleaners containing phenolics.
CAUTION
When using spray cleaners DO NOT
spray fluids directly into electrical receptacles or micro switches.
CAUTION
Page 9
Before replacing pads on the table, make
sure the pads and all mating surfaces
are completely dry. Moisture trapped
between the pads and mating surfaces
may cause distortion of table tops.
Page 10
SECTION I INTRODUCTION
HEAD
SECTION
SIDE
RAIL
HEAD SECTION
LOCKING KNOB
SERVICE
ACCESS COVER
REMOVABLE
BACK SECTION
PENDANT CONTROL
STORAGE BRACKET
TOP ROTATION
POWER
CORD
HANDLE
PENDANT
CONTROL
SEAT
SECTION
REMOVABLE
LEG SECTION
LEG SECTION
RELEASE LEVER
(RECESSED)
FLOOR/LOCK
BRAKE (4)
MAIN POWER
SWITCH
Figure 1-1. 6700B HERCULES
1-1. General
SKYTRON’s 6700B Hercules Surgical Table is an
electro-hydraulically operated, general purpose surgical table. See figure 1-1.
The electro-hydraulic positioning functions operated by the hand-held, push button, pendant control
unit are: Trendelenburg, lateral tilt, back section,
elevation, leg section, flex/reflex, kidney lift, return
to level, beach chair and the floor lock/brake system.
Manual controls are provided for head section positioning, table top rotation, emergency brake release, back section removal and leg section removal.
EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE
cord with a three prong, hospital grade plug. The
main power ON/OFF switch is located on the
electrical panel on the front edge of the table base.
See figure 1-2.
The battery charging indicator and foot control
connector are also located on the electrical panel.
1-2. Power Requirements
The 6700B Hercules Surgical Table requires a
120VAC, 60 Hz electrical power supply. The table
is equipped with a removable 15 foot long power
POWER
CORD
MAIN POWER
SWITCH
BATTERY
INDICATOR
Figure 1-2. Electrical Panel
FOOT CONTROL
CONNECTOR
1-3. Pendant Control Unit
AC120V POWER ON
INDICATOR LIGHT
(GREEN)
TABLE UP
(BRAKE LOCK)
LATERAL
TILT LEFT
BACK UP
LEG UP
FLEX
KIDNEY
LIFT UP
RETURN
TO LEVEL
LATERAL
TILT RIGHT
BACK DOWN
TABLE DOWN
LEG DOWN
REFLEX
KIDNEY
LIFT DOWN
BEACH
CHAIR
BRAKE
UNLOCK
REVERSE
TRENDELENBURG
TRENDELENBURG
Page 11
The hand-held pendant control unit (figure 1-3) has
a non-slip rubber cover which assures a positive
grip during use. A spring clip hanger is located on
the back of the control for storage. When the
Pendant Control is not in use, it should be stored on
a convenient side or end rail. A bracket is located
under the table top next to the pendant control
connector for storage of the Pendant Control when
the table is not in use and during cleaning. See
figure 1-4.
POWER
SIDE RAIL
CLIP
INDICATOR
FUNCTION
BUTTONS
The function push buttons are identified with abbreviated descriptions for all functions. See figure
1-5. When illuminated the Trendelenburg and table
up buttons are red, the remaining buttons are all
green.
PENDANT CONTROL
STORAGE BRACKET
Figure 1-4. Pendant Control Storage Bracket
Figure 1-3. Pendant Control Unit
BACK
SECTION
TOP ROTATION
HANDLE
SEAT
SECTION
Figure 1-5. Function Buttons
1-4. Floor Lock/Brake System
The floor lock/brake system consists of four selfleveling, hydraulic brake cylinders which raise and
support the table base off from the casters. Press
the TABLE UP button on the pendant control to set
the table’s brakes. An electronic timer will activate
the brake system until the brakes are completely
set, approximately 8-10 seconds.
NOTE
Activating any function button will activate the brake system. Using the TABLE
UP function to set the brakes provides
a visual assurance that the brakes are
locked without altering the table position, except when emergency brake is
released.
Page 12
2-1. Electrical Power
SECTION II OPERATION
The 6700B table will operate on either 120 VAC or
battery power.
WARNING
Prior to operating the table, observe
all table caution labels and review the
SPECIAL USER ATTENTION section in the front of this manual.
WARNING
Possible explosion hazard exists if table
is used in the presence of FLAMMABLE
ANESTHETICS.
NOTE
b. Activate the POWER SWITCH located on the
electrical panel. The switch will illuminate.
POWER
CORD
MAIN POWER
SWITCH
BATTERY
INDICATOR
TWIST TO
LOCK
FOOT CONTROL
CONNECTOR
EQUALIZATION
GROUNDING TERMINAL
Figure 2-1. Electrical Panel
An equalization terminal is located under the main power panel. This is provided as an alternate pathway to reduce the risk of static shock hazards.
Always follow recommended grounding procedures to ensure pattient and
staff safety.
2-2. AC 120V Operation
Use the following procedures to operate the table
on 120 VAC power.
a. Make sure the Power cord is securely attached to the table. To install the power cord, align
the cord connector with the base connector, insert
the cord and twist clockwise to lock the cord into
the connector. See figure 2-1. Plug the cord into a
properly grounded, Hospital Grade, 120 VAC outlet. Make sure the power cord is routed to the outlet
to prevent it from being in the way of operating
personnel.
The pendant control buttons and the green AC
120V, POWER indicator light located in the upper
right corner of the pendant control will illuminate.
See figure 2-2.
AC120V POWER ON
INDICATOR LIGHT
(GREEN)
Figure 2-2. Pendant Control
c. The table is now ready for 120VAC operation.
Page 13
2-3. Battery Operation
a. Make sure the Battery Indicator and Main
Power Switch indicator lights, on the electrical
panel, are OFF. See figure 2-2. If the indicator
lights are ON, turn AC120V operation OFF with the
main power switch.
NOTE
The table will operate correctly on battery power with the power cord connected to a wall outlet or disconnected.
b. Press the BATT button on the hand-held
pendant control. The pendant control buttons and
the red BATTERY indicator light, located in the
upper right corner of the pendant control, will illuminate.
2-4. Automatic Shut-Off
a. To prevent unnecessary discharge of the
battery, a timer is built into the battery circuit. This
timer will automatically shut the battery power OFF
after 1½ hours of table inactivity.
b. To turn the table ON again, press the BATT
button on the pendant control, the pendant control
buttons and the red indicator light will illuminate.
NOTE
Turning the Main Power Switch ON will
change the table operation to 120 VAC
power.
c. The table is now ready for BATTERY opera-
tion.
d. To extend the battery charge life, turn the
BATTERY power OFF with the pendant control
when the table is not going to be used.
NOTE
Battery Operation must be turned OFF
at the pendant control. It cannot be
turned OFF using the main power
switch.
Page 14
2-5. Charging the Battery
Batteries should be charged:
• When the table is placed into initial
service
• As indicated by Battery Indicator
• Every week under normal service
conditions
a. Battery Indicator The Battery Indicator
consists of ten lighted bars, 3 red, 4 yellow and 3
green. See figure 2-3. Each bar represents a
percentage of the battery charge condition. When
all ten bars are illuminated, the batteries are fully
charged. The following list shows the battery
charge level as indicated by the lighted bars;
b. If the battery needs to be charged when
operating the table on battery power, the red indicator light on the pendant control will begin to blink.
NOTE
When the red light starts to blink (indicating low power in battery) the table
will operate for approximately 5 continuous minutes, typically long enough
to use the table for the rest of the day.
During charging, the bars will light in sequence to
the respective charge level, turn off and light in
sequence again.
The charging system operates ONLY
when the table is in AC120V operation
mode.
c. To recharge the battery, make sure the power
cord is connected, plugged into a 120VAC wall
outlet and the main POWER SWITCH - ON.
NOTE
The table can be operated on 120VAC
power while the battery is being recharged.
d. A full battery charge will last approximately 2
weeks under normal operating conditions. However, it is recommended to charge the batteries at
the end of each week to establish a normal routine
protocol. Lead acid batteries last longer if they are
not permitted to fully discharge. The table features
(2) 12 volt, sealed, lead acid batteries which require
no manual maintenance. Lead acid gel batteries,
under a proper charging program, feature an approximate normal life of 4 years.
BATTERY
INDICATOR
Figure 2-3. Battery Indicator
NOTE
If the table is stored for a period greater
than 6 months, the batteries should be
removed and stored in a dry, clean condition at a storage temperature of 68° F
(20° C). Batteries should be recharged
every 6 months of product storage.
2-6. Positioning Functions
The hand-held pendant control (figure 2-4) activates the following table functions:
TRENDELENBURG
REVERSE
LATERAL
TILT LEFT
BACK UP
TABLE UP
(BRAKE LOCK)
LEG UP
FLEX
KIDNEY
LIFT UP
RETURN
TO LEVEL
AC120V POWER ON
INDICATOR LIGHT
(GREEN)
TRENDELENBURG
LATERAL
TILT RIGHT
BACK DOWN
TABLE DOWN
LEG DOWN
REFLEX
KIDNEY
LIFT DOWN
BEACH
CHAIR
BRAKE
UNLOCK
Figure 2-4. Pendant Control Function Buttons
a. Floor Lock/Brake System. To activate the
brakes without affecting table positioning, press
the TABLE UP button. See figure 2-5. The elevation cylinder will not function until the brakes are
completely extended.
TABLE UP
(BRAKE LOCK)
Page 15
Press the BRAKE UNLOCK button on the pendant
control to release the four self-leveling brake feet in
order to move the table. See figure 2-5. The brake
delay circuit automatically retracts the brake system. It takes approximately 7-8 seconds to totally
release the system.
WARNING
•Do Not unlock brakes when patient is
on the table. An uneven patient weight
load may cause instability.
•If circumstances demand table brakes
to be unlocked, the patient must be
centered and evenly distributed on the
table top (i.e. supine or prone position)
with the table lowered to its lowest height
position. The maximum patient weight
should not exceed 500 pounds. Table
top rotation must be in normal orientation, that is, the back section over the
long end of the table. Patient's head
must be on the head section. Head
section must be attached in its normal
orientation to the table's back section.
•Prior to unlocking brakes, check for
obstructions on the floor that might prevent the table from moving smoothly to
new location. Relock the brakes immediately once the final position is reached
and before commencing surgery. Table
brakes should remain locked at all times
if patient weight exceeds 500 pounds.
BRAKE
UNLOCK
Figure 2-5. Brake System Activation
NOTE
With an evenly distributed patient weight
load, all table positioning functions will
operate smoothly and quietly with a
patient weight of up to 1,000 pounds.
Page 16
b. Trendelenburg. To place the table in a
Trendelenburg (head down) position, press the
TREND button (figure 2-6). To place the table in a
reverse Trendelenburg (head up) position, press
the REV TREND button. Trendelenburg positioning of up to 30° may be obtained if lateral tilt
positioning is less than 20°.
NOTE
To prevent table damage, a safety interlock limits Trendelenburg positioning to
20° if lateral tilt positioning exceeds 20°.
An audible alarm will sound.
WARNING
To maximize patient safety, utilize
proper restraint methods during extreme
Trendelenburg positioning.
c. Lateral Tilt. To achieve lateral tilt right (as
viewed from the head end of the table), press the TILT
RIGHT button (figure 2-7). To achieve lateral tilt left,
press the TILT LEFT button. Tilt of up to 30° may be
obtained if Trendelenburg positioning is less than
20°.
NOTE
To prevent table damage, a safety interlock limits lateral tilt positioning to 20° if
Trendelenburg positioning exceeds 20°.
An audible alarm will sound.
WARNING
To maximize patient safety, utilize
proper restraint methods during extreme
lateral tilt positioning.
TRENDELENBURG
REVERSE
30˚
30˚
TRENDELENBURG
Figure 2-6. Trendelenburg Positioning
LATERAL
TILT LEFT
30˚30˚
LATERAL
TILT RIGHT
Figure 2-7. Lateral Tilt Positioning
Page 17
d. Back Section. To raise the back section,
press the BACK UP button (figure 2-8). The back
section will raise up to 90° above horizontal. To
lower the back section, press the BACK DOWN
button. The back section will go down to 40° below
horizontal.
NOTE
To prevent damage to the kidney lift, a
safety interlock prevents the back section from going above horizontal if the
kidney lift is not all the way down. If the
kidney lift is raised, an audible alarm will
sound when the BACK UP button is
pressed.
NOTE
If back section is below horizontal,
BACK UP function is limited to 800
pound patient weight.
e. Elevation. To raise table top, press the
TABLE UP button (figure 2-9). The table will lift a
patient weight of 1,200 pounds up to a maximum
height of 44" (48" with X-Ray top and 2" pad). To
lower the table top, press the TABLE DOWN
button. The table top will go down to a minimum
height of 23".
TABLE
UP
44"
23"
TABLE
DOWN
BACK UP
90˚
40˚
BACK DOWN
Figure 2-8. Back Section Positioning
Figure 2-9. Elevation Function
Page 18
f. Leg Section. To lower the leg section, press
the LEG DOWN button (figure 2-10). The leg
section will go down to 100° below horizontal. To
raise the leg section, press the LEG UP button.
The leg section will go up to 20° above horizontal.
WARNING
The Leg section may hit the table base
or the floor if both the leg and elevation
systems are placed in their full down
position.
LEG UP
LEG DOWN
g. Flex Positioning. To place the table top in a
flex position from horizontal, press the FLEX button
(figure 2-11). To return the table top to a horizontal
position or into a reflex position, press the LEVEL
or REFLEX button.
NOTE
When REFLEX button is activated, if
Kidney Bridge is up, the back section
will not go above horizontal.
FLEX
REFLEX
20˚
100˚
Figure 2-10. Leg Section Positioning
Figure 2-11. Flex/Reflex Positioning
Page 19
h. Kidney Lift. To raise the built-in kidney lift,
press the KIDNEY UP button (figure 2-12). Up to
5.75 inches of lift can be achieved. Press the
KIDNEY DOWN button to lower the kidney lift.
KIDNEY UP
6"
KIDNEY DOWN
Figure 2-12. Kidney Lift Positioning
NOTE
j. Beach Chair. To place the top in the beach
chair position from a level position, press the
BEACH CHAIR button (figure 2-14). The back
section will raise, the leg section will lower and the
Trendelenburg positioning will function simultaneously. The functions will stop when Trendelenburg reaches it limit.
BEACH
CHAIR
To prevent damage to the kidney lift, a
safety interlock prevents the kidney lift
from going up if the back section is
raised above horizontal. An audible
alarm will sound .
i. Return To Level. To return the table top to a level
position, press the LEVEL button (figure 2-13).
NOTE
Elevation and brake system functions
are not affected by the return to level
function.
Figure 2-14. Beach Chair Positioning
RETURN
TO LEVEL
Figure 2-13. Return To Level
Page 20
2-7. Emergency Back-up Controls
a. The emergency back-up control switches are
located under the access door on the service
access cover in the table base. See figure 2-15.
FUNCTION CONTROL
ACCESS DOOR
Figure 2-15. Emergency Controls Location
b. In the event of either a power failure or a
problem with the hand-held pendant control, the
table can be operated using the emergency backup switches. Simply push the desired emergency
switch in the appropriate direction to operate the
table functions. See figure 2-16.
NOTE
The emergency back-up control
switches will function when the table is
operating on 120VAC power, battery
power, or turned off.
c. Switches are provided for Trendelenburg,
lateral tilt, back section, elevation, leg section,
kidney down and brake lock. These switches are
spring-loaded so they return to the neutral or center
position when released.
2-8. Emergency Brake Release.
In case of a power failure or an electrical problem
within the table, the emergency brake release
system can be used to move the table. The control
knob for this function is located on the side of the
table base and is identified by an EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE label. Turn the knob counterclockwise to release the brakes. See figure 2-17.
CAUTION
The Back Section/Kidney Lift safety
interlock is not operational when the
emergency back-up control switches
are used.
REV
TILT
TREND
TRENDTILT
BACKUPTABLEUPLEGUPBRAKE
RIGHT
BACK
DOWN
TABLE
DOWN
LEFT
LEG
DOWN
LOCK
KIDNEY
DOWN
Figure 2-16. Emergency Back-Up Controls
CAUTION
The EMERGENCY BRAKE LOCK
switch does not activate the brake system timer. The switch must be held until
the brakes are completely locked, approximately 10 seconds.
WARNING
•Do Not unlock brakes when patient is
on the table. An uneven patient weight
load may cause instability.
•If circumstances demand table brakes
to be unlocked, the patient must be
centered and evenly distributed on the
table top (i.e. supine or prone position)
with the table lowered to its lowest height
position. The maximum patient weight
should not exceed 500 pounds. Table
top rotation must be in normal orientation, that is, the back section over the
long end of the table. Patient's head
must be on the head section. Head
section must be attached in its normal
orientation to the table's back section.
HEAD
SECTION
FOOT/LEG
SECTION
LOCKING
KNOB
LOCKING
KNOB
•Prior to unlocking brakes, check for
obstructions on the floor that might prevent the table from moving smoothly to
new location. Relock the brakes immediately once the final position is reached
and before commencing surgery. Table
brakes should remain locked at all times
if patient weight exceeds 500 pounds.
Page 21
HEAD SECTION
RELEASE BAR
SERVICE ACCESS
COVER
POWER
CORD
EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE
BRAKE (4)
Figure 2-17. Emergency Brake Release
NOTE
The Emergency Brake Release Valve
must be closed and tightened (clockwise) before activating any function.
•If the Emergency Brake Release Valve
has been operated, the UNLOCK button
on the pendant control will have to be
pressed before brakes will lock again.
Figure 2-18. Head Section Adjustment
b. By loosening two locking knobs beneath the
back section, an additional 1.5" of longitudinal adjustment can be achieved. If desired, the head
section may be removed by loosening the locking
knobs and pulling it straight out of the back section.
The 6700B Hercules Table has the capability of
attaching the head section to the leg section for use
as a foot extension ONLY. Do Not reverse the
patient on the table without first consulting with
SKYTRON.
Two locking knobs are located on the inside of the
leg section for securing the head section. See
figure 2-19.
2-9. Head Section
a. A quick release positioning bar located under
and to the front of the head section (figure 2-18) is
used to raise or lower the head section. Pull the
release bar toward the head end to allow the
section to pivot up or down. Positioning from 60°
above horizontal to 90° below horizontal in 15°
increments is available. Release the bar to lock the
head section in position.
Figure 2-19. Repositioning Head Section
(for use as a Foot Extension)
Page 22
2-10. Leg and Back Section Removal.
a. The Leg Section and the Back Section on the
6700B Hercules tables are both removable. See
figure 2-20 (Leg Section shown).
b. To remove either section, level the table top,
simultaneously depress both release levers and
pull the section out. Press the LEG DOWN or
BACK DOWN button on the pendant control to
position the attachment pins down and out of the
way.
NOTE
To make the Back Section easier to
handle, remove the Head Section and
X-ray Top prior to removing the Back
Section.
WARNING
Ensure that the Leg and Back sections
are properly engaged and secured to
pins before use to prevent injury.
NOTE
The Leg and Back sections are labeled
for proper orientation. The Leg section
cannot be installed on the Back section
pins.
2-11. Table Top Rotation.
NOTE
Normal table top position is with the
head (and back) section over the power
cord end of the base.
FOOT/LEG SECTION
LOCKING
LEVERS
Figure 2-20. Leg Section Removal
c. To install the Leg Section, press and hold the
LEG UP button until the attachment pins completely stop. Install the section on the pins. Level
the table top and pull out on the section to make
sure the release levers are completely locked.
d. To install the Back Section if the attachment
pins are not aligned, press and hold the BACK
DOWN button until the attachment pins completely
stop (40° down). Press REV TREND to bring the
pins up to a level position.
a. The table top can be horizontally rotated 210°
without having to rotate the entire table. Refer to
figure 2-21. To rotate the top, turn the TOP ROTATION LOCK HANDLE counterclockwise to release, grasp the table by the head end and rotate
the top counterclockwise. Lock the top in position
by tightening the TOP ROTATION LOCK HANDLE
clockwise.
WARNING
Always lock the table top in position
after rotation. DO NOT rotate the top
with an unevenly distributed patient
weight load as instability may result.
TOP ROTATION
HANDLE
Figure 2-21. Top Rotation
b. The use of the optional support rod allows the
table top to be rotated 90° from the base. See figure
2-22.
WARNING
•Make sure the TOP ROTATION LOCK
HANDLE is tightened and the brakes
are set before transferring the patient.
Page 23
WARNING
Consult manufacturer's instructions
when using high frequency surgical
equipment, cardiac defibrillator and cardiac defibrillator monitors.
•Exercise caution with the table top
rotated 90° to the base since an improperly distributed patient load may cause
the table to be tipped over. A table
support rod is required for 90° positioning. See figure 2-22.
SUPPORT
ROD
Figure 2-22. 90 Degree Top Rotation
WARNING
When an antistatic pathway is required,
the table has to be used on an antistatic
floor.
WARNING
The antistatic properties of the table are
dependent on the use of the original pad
set which was furnished with the table
or an alternate approved replacement.
2-12. Positioning
The use of certain optional accessories available
from SKYTRON further extend the positioning capabilities of the 6700B Hercules Tables. Refer to
the following "Positioning Guidelines" or contact
your SKYTRON representative for further details.
WARNING
Certain accessories may limit weight
capacities. Check with your SKYTRON
representative.
Page 24
6700B HERCULES General Purpose Patient Positioning Guidelines
The following preventive maintenance checks and
services are recommended to ensure the serviceability and proper operation of your SKYTRON
Surgical Table, and should only be performed by
qualified SKYTRON trained personnel.
a. During normal cleaning, a general visual examination should be made checking for leaks,
loose bolts or parts, and cracked, chipped, or
missing paint. Any necessary repairs should be
made. Refer to the 6700B Maintenance Manual.
b. Semi-annually the following checks and services should be performed:
1. Check all hydraulic fittings, mini-valves and
slave cylinders for proper operation and
any signs of leaks.
2. Check the hydraulic speed controls and
adjust if necessary.
3-2. Cleaning Recommendations
NOTE
Always follow current AORN Journal
Guidelines to ensure proper cleaning
and disinfection procedure.
The following procedures should be followed when
cleaning the surgical table between cases.
Place table top in level position prior to starting
cleaning procedure.
WARNING
Always follow OSHA blood-borne pathogens standards for protective clothing,
including gloves, masks and eye protection when cleaning the surgical table.
3. Pressure check (with a gauge) the pressure relief valve.
4. Check all mechanical adjustments and adjust as necessary.
5. Check hydraulic fluid level.
6. Lubricate the slider assembly.
7. Check function of foot leg release levers,
(release knob early models). Lubricate as
necessary.
Remove major contaminants from the table with
disposable materials following appropriate biohazard waste disposal procedures.
Remove all table pads and place them on a flat
surface for cleaning.
CAUTION
Thoroughly read and follow the
manufacturer's directions for all cleaning fluids. DO NOT use cleaners containing phenolics.
Apply cleaning fluid liberally to top and sides of
each pad and wipe with a clean lint-free cloth.
Using a clean, damp, lint-free cloth, wipe the pads
to remove the cleaning fluid.
Using a clean, dry, lint-free cloth, wipe the pads to
remove all moisture.
Repeat the steps to clean the bottom of the each
pad.
CAUTION
When using spray cleaners DO NOT
spray fluids directly into electrical receptacles or micro switches.
Repeat cleaning procedure for all table surfaces
including the top, sides, elevation column, base
and all accessories.
CAUTION
Before replacing pads on the table, make
sure the pads and all mating surfaces
are completely dry. Moisture trapped
between the pads and mating surfaces
may cause distortion of table tops.
When the cleaning procedure is complete, replace
all pads and accessories as applicable.
Page 27
3-3. Service
Table maintenance can be performed by trained
maintenance personnel using SKYTRON authorized replacement parts and service techniques.
Service instructions and parts are available from
SKYTRON.
Preventive Maintenance contracts are available
through your local SKYTRON representative.
To obtain service instructions, replacement parts,
factory service or preventive maintenance contracts, contact the SKYTRON representative listed
below.
Or contact:
SKYTRON
5000 36th Street S.E.
Grand Rapids, MI 49512
1-800-SKYTRON (1-800-759-8766)
Fax. 1-616-957-5053
Remove pendant control from table side rail and
apply cleaning solution to the pendant control and
cord.
Use a clean cloth dampened with water to remove
cleaning solution.
Use another clean damp cloth to remove any
remaining residue.
Install pendant control on side rail for storage when
cleaning procedure is complete.
5/05
INTRODUCTION
This manual contains the exploded views and replacement parts lists for the serviceable components of the SKYTRON Model 6700B Surgical Table.
Each serviceable part in these exploded views is identified by a reference number.
Use this number to locate necessary part information in the parts list adjacent to the
exploded view.
Always use the complete SKYTRON part number and description when ordering
replacement parts.
Always use the complete table serial number (S.N.) when ordering replacement
parts.
Special Tools and Maintenance Items listed on page 38.
Abbreviations
As Required .......................................... A/R
The basic items notes below should be inspected at a minimal interval period of 6 months (dependant on
usage). For optimal usage, safety and longevity of the product, have it serviced only by an authorized
Skytron representative with authentic Skytron replacement parts.
•Check brake pads for wear and inspect brake cylinders for proper operation.
Only facility-authorized SKYTRON trained, maintenance personnel should troubleshoot the
SKYTRON 6700B Surgical Table. Trouble shooting by unauthorized personnel could result
in personal injury or equipment damage.
How to contact us:
Skytron
5000 36th St. SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49512
PH: 1-800-759-8766 (SKY-TRON)
FAX: 616-957-5053
Page 4
6700B Equipment Labels
18
19
17
16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
15
14
D6-032-43
1
4
D6-011-29
---------- WARNING ----------
ALWAYS LOCK THE TABLE TOP IN POSITION AFTER A FULL
ROTATION OF
180˚
UNDISTRIBUTED
RESULT,
EXERCISE CAUTION
TO THE
BASE SINCE
90˚
PATIENT LOAD MAY CAUSE THE TABLE TO BE TIPPED
OVER.
D6-067-33
12
D6-065-22
16
TABLE TOP
DO NOT ROTATE THE TOP WITH AN
PATIENT LOAD AS
INSTABILITY MAY
WITH THE TABLE TOP ROTATED
AN
IMPROPERLY
13
DISTRIBUTED
D6-011-34
THIS PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH RADIATION PERFORMANCE STANDARD 21 CFR
AT THE TIME OF MANUFACTURE
Manufactured:
Model No.
87
D6-067-11
5
D6-034-26
Table Capacity:
Lift
12
00 lbs.
Articulate 10
See Operators
Manual for Limitations.
D6-011-32
DANGER - E
T
HE
14
PRESENCE OF
DANGER - RISQUE
EMPLOYER EN
INFLAMMABLES
D6-034-21
D6-032-47D6-032-46
USE HEAD SECTION AS FOOT EXTENSION
2
ONLY - WHEN REVERSING PATIENT ON TABLE
REFER TO OPERATOR MANUAL.
WARNING
6
D6-017-05
9
00 lbs.
D6-065-26
11
hen
15
D6-031-43
POSSIBL
IF USED IN THE PRESENCE OF
FLAMMABLE ANESTHETICS.
19
XPLOS
1817
ION
H
AZARD.
FLA
MMAB
LE
D'E
XPL
OSION. NE
PRE
SENCE
D'A
D6-065-21
Grounding
the equip
receptacle mar
DO
NOT USE IN
ANAE
STHETICS
PAS
NESTHESIQUES
reliability can only be a
ment is connected t
ked "Hospit
al Only"
chiev
o an
or "Hosp
ed w
equivalent
ital Grade"
DO NOT SIT ON END OF LEG SECTION(S) AS LOADS
3
IN EXCESS OF 140 LBS, MAY CAUSE INSTABILITY
THAT COULD CAUSE THE TABLE TO BE TIPPED OVER.
WARNING
D6-034-18
TOP
ROTATION
HAND
LE
L1-010-00
10
DANGER
E E
XPLOSION
D6-067-27
TWIST TO LOCK OR RELEASE PLUG
HAZARD
6700B Hercules General Purpose Surgical Table Specifications
15"
10"19-1/2"21-1/2"24"
Page 5
60˚
90˚
9"
6"
14-1/2"
TOP VIEW
76"
36-1/2"
3"
19-3/4"
21-3/4"
45" MAX
26" MIN
5-3/4"
19"
SIDE VIEW
Electrical Specifications
Power requirements
Current Leakage
Power Cord
15 feet w/hospital grade connector(removeable)
ENTELA CERTIFIED
TO UL2601-1
CAN/CSA601.1, IEC 60601-2-46
END VIEW
120 VAC, 60Hz, 450 Watts
Less than 100 micro amps
Page 6
SECTION I HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Page 7
1-1. General
Electro-Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system (with the exception of the
hydraulic cylinders and hoses) is contained within
the base of the table. The hydraulic valves and
pump are electrically controlled by the use of a
hand-held push button pendant control. The power
requirements for the table are 120 VAC, 5 amp, 60
Hz.
The table contains the following components. Refer
to the block diagram (figure 1-1) for relationship.
a. Oil Reservoir - Main oil supply. Approximately
two quarts.
2
3
67
TRENDELENBURG
CYLINDER
45
TILT
CYLINDER
BACK SECTION
b. Motor/Pump Assembly - A positive displacement gear type pump provides the necessary oil
pressure and volume.
c. Pressure Relief Valve - Provides an alternate oil
path when the hydraulic cylinders reach the end of
their stroke.
d. Electro/Hydraulic Mini-Valve Assemblies -These
direct the fluid to the appropriate hydraulic cylinders.
e. Hydraulic Lines, Fittings, Connections - They
provide a path for the hydraulic oil.
f. Hydraulic Cylinders - They convert the hydraulic
fluid pressure and volume into mechanical motion.
1011
89
KIDNEY LIFT
LEG SECTION
ELEVATION
CYLINDER
1
(4) BRAKE ASSEMBLIES
EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
041905.020MJ
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
MINI-
VALVES
ELEVBRAKEKIDNEYLEGBACKFLEXTILTTREND
2
135679
2
1
42
3
48
5
10
11
68
779
10
11
12
MOTOR/PUMP
ASSEMBLY
Figure 1-1. Hydraulic Block Diagram
Page 8
1-2. Component Operation
a. Motor/Pump Operation
The motor/pump assembly is a gear type pump that
provides the oil pressure and volume for the entire
hydraulic system. The pump has an inlet side and
an outlet side. The inlet side is connected to the
reservoir which provides the oil supply. The reservoir has a very fine mesh screen strainer which
prevents foreign material from entering the oil system.
The output line of the pump is connected to the main
oil galley which is internal and common to all the
hydraulic mini-valves and pressure relief valve.
Also, common to the hydraulic mini-valves and
pressure relief valve is an oil galley that internally
connects to the oil reservoir to provide a return path
for the hydraulic oil. See figure 1-2.
MAIN PRESSURE
OIL GALLERY (internal)
MINI-VALVES
OIL RESERVOIR
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
The main component of the valve is an adjustable
spring loaded plunger that when it is pushed off
from its seat by the oil pressure, the oil flows back
into the reservoir. See figure 1-4. Turning the
adjustment nut clockwise increases the amount of
oil pressure required to open the valve, and turning
it counterclockwise decreases the amount of oil
pressure. (See adjustment section for specification.)
PRESSURE RELIEF
ADJUSTMENT NUT
SPRING
LOADED
PLUNGER
PRESSURE
GAUGE
PRESSURE
RETURN
MAIN RETURN
OIL GALLERY
(internal)
MOTOR/PUMP
ASSEMBLY
PUMP
INLET
PUMP
OUTLET
041905.021mj
Figure 1-2.
b. Pressure Relief Valve
This device provides an alternate oil path back to
the reservoir when the hydraulic cylinders reach
the end of their stroke and the pump continues to
run. If this path were not provided, the pump motor
would stall because the oil cannot be compressed.
The pressure relief valve is directly connected to
the mini-valve bodies and shares both the common
internal main pressure oil galley, and the return oil
galley that internally connects to the reservoir. See
figure 1-3.
Figure 1-3. Pressure Relief Valve Not
Functioning
PRESSURE RELIEF
ADJUSTMENT NUT
SPRING
LOADED
PLUNGER
PRESSURE
GAUGE
OIL RESERVOIR
050305.06
OIL LINE
FROM
PUMP
050305.07
Figure 1-4. Pressure Relief Valve Functioning
OIL LINE
BALL
VALVE
OIL LINE
PILOT
PLUNGER
SOLENOID
PISTON
SPOOL
VALVE
OIL RETURN
(RETURN)
OIL GALLERY
(PRESSURE)
SPEED
CONTROL
CHECK
VALVE
c. Mini-Valves
The operation of the mini-valves is identical for all
table functions except the elevation and brake
circuits. These two hydraulic circuits use a 3-way
(single check valve) type mini-valve. All other
functions use a 4-way (dual check valve) type minivalve.
Either type mini-valve is controlled by two pushing
type, electrically operated solenoids. The solenoids push the spool valve (located in the lower
portion of the valve) one way or the other. This
motion opens the main supply galley (which has
pump pressure) allowing the oil to flow through the
various parts of the mini-valve to the function. The
spool valve also opens an oil return circuit which
allows the oil to return to the oil reservoir.
The main components of the mini-valve and their
functions are listed below:
Page 9
the return oil. If the pump puts out more volume to
a slave cylinder than is allowed by the speed
control, the pressure relief valve opens and provides an alternate path for the pump oil to return to
the reservoir.
The following material depicts the three operating
positions of the mini-valve. The movement of the
slave cylinder piston (extend or retract) is determined by which port of the Mini-Valve is activated.
Mini-Valve in Neutral Position
(No fluid flow) See figure 1-5.
• Spool Valve Centered - This closes off both
oil pressure and oil return galleys.
• Pilot Plungers Both Closed -The pilot plungers control the opening of the check valves. If they
are closed, the check valves must be closed.
1. Spool Valve - Opens the main oil galley
(pump pressure) to either mini-valve outlet depending on which direction the spool valve is pushed.
Also it provides a return path for the oil returning
back into the reservoir.
2. Pilot Plunger - There are two plungers in a
four-way mini-valve (one in a 3-way mini-valve),
one under each check valve. The purpose of the
pilot plungers is to mechanically open the return
check valve allowing the oil to return back into the
reservoir.
3. Check Valve - Two are provided in each
four-way mini-valve to seal the oil in the cylinders
and oil lines and prevent any movement of the table.
One check valve is provided in a 3-way mini-valve.
4. Speed Controls - There are two speed
controls in each 4-way mini-valve. They are needle
valve type controls which restrict the volume of oil
returning back into the reservoir, thereby controlling the speed of the table surface movement. A 3way mini-valve has only one speed adjustment.
• Check Valves - Both check valves are closed
trapping the oil in the cylinder and oil lines.
• Speed Control - When the mini-valve is in the
neutral position, the speed control does not affect
anything.
The speed controls are always located in the return
oil circuit to allow the movement of the cylinder to be
controlled. Also, by using this control method, it
does not matter what size cylinder and piston is
used because the speed is controlled by restricting
Figure 1-5. Mini-Valve in Neutral Position
Page 10
Mini-Valve Right Port Activated
(See figure 1-6)
Mini-Valve Left Port Activated
(See figure 1-7.)
Right Mini-Valve Port is Supply Line
Left Mini-Valve Port is Return Line
INLETOUTLET
Figure 1-6. Mini-Valve Right Port Activated
• Spool Valve-Pushed to the left by electric
solenoid. This opens the internal oil pressure galley
allowing the fluid to go through the check valve and
on to the cylinder. Also, the spool valve opens the
oil return line providing an oil path through the
internal oil galley back to the reservoir.
Left Mini-Valve Port is Supply Line
Right Mini-Valve Port is Return Line
OUTLET
INLET
Figure 1-7. Mini-Valve Left Port Activated
• Spool Valve-Pushed to the right by electric
solenoid. This opens the internal oil pressure galley
allowing the fluid to go through the check valve and
on to the cylinder. Also, the spool valve opens the
oil return line providing an oil path through the
internal oil galley back to the reservoir.
• Pilot Plunger Valve - Left pilot plunger valve is
pushed up by the incoming oil pressure mechanically opening the check valve located above it in
the return circuit. This action allows the oil from the
return side of the slave cylinder to go back into the
reservoir. The right pilot plunger valve is not
affected in this operation mode.
• Check Valves - Both check valves are
opened in this operation mode. The right check
valve is pushed open by the oil pressure created by
the pump. The oil then continues through the lines
and supplies the inlet pressure to move the slave
cylinder piston. The left check valve is held open
mechanically by the pilot plunger and allows the oil
from the return side of the slave cylinder to go
through the mini-valve back to the reservoir.
• Speed Control - The right speed control
(output side) does not have any effect in this
operation mode because the oil is routed around
the speed control through a by-pass valve to the
output port. The left speed control controls the
speed of the table function by restricting the flow of
oil going back into the reservoir.
• Pilot Plunger Valve - Right pilot plunger valve
is pushed up by the incoming oil pressure mechanically opening the check valve located above it in
the return circuit. This action allows the oil from the
return side of the slave cylinder to go back into the
reservoir. The left pilot plunger valve is not affected
in this operation mode.
• Check Valves - Both check valves are opened
in this operation mode. The left check valve is
pushed open by the oil pressure created by the
pump. The oil then continues to go through the
lines and supplies the inlet pressure to move the
slave cylinder piston. The right check valve is held
open mechanically by the pilot plunger and allows
the oil from the return side of the slave cylinder to go
through the mini-valve back to the reservoir.
• Speed Control - The left speed control (output
side) does not have any effect in this operation
mode because the oil is routed around the speed
control through a by-pass valve to the output port.
The right speed control controls the speed of the
table function by restricting the flow of oil going
back into the reservoir.
d. Hydraulic Cylinders (Slave Cylinders)
Page 11
There are several different types of hydraulic cylinders used in the table that activate the control
functions. With the exception of the elevation and
brake cylinders, all operate basically the same
way. The control functions are listed below.
1. Back Section and Leg Section Cylinders The double action cylinders are closed at one end
and have a movable piston with hydraulic fluid on
both sides. Connected to this piston is a ram or
shaft that exits out of the other end of the cylinder.
Through the use of either a gear, or clevis and pin
arrangement, this ram is connected to a movable
table surface.
The movable surface can be moved one way or
the other by pumping hydraulic fluid into the cylinder on either side of the piston. Obviously, if oil is
pumped into one side of the cylinder, a return path
must be provided for the oil on the other side. See
figure 1-8.
BACK
SECTION
O-RING RAM PISTON
HYDRAULIC
LINE
HYDRAULIC
LINE
041905.022
2. Trendelenburg Cylinder Assembly - The
Trendelenburg tilt assembly consists of two cylinders, pistons and connecting rods. The connecting
rods connect to the Trendelenburg lever which
connects to the table side frames via the
Trendelenburg axis. When hydraulic fluid is pumped
into one cylinder, the piston and connecting rod
pushes the Trendelenburg lever which tilts the
table top. To tilt the table top in the opposite
direction, fluid is pumped into the opposite cylinder.
See figure 1-9.
TRENDELENBURG
LEVER
PISTONS
041905.023mj
Figure 1-9. Trendelenburg Cylinder Assy.
3. Lateral Tilt Assembly - The lateral tilt assembly consists of two cylinders, pistons and connecting rods. The connecting rods attach to the lateral
tilt lever which connects to the table side frames.
When hydraulic fluid is pumped into one cylinder,
the piston and connecting rod pushes the lateral tilt
lever which tilts the table top to one side. To tilt the
table top in the opposite direction, fluid is pumped
into the opposite cylinder. See figure 1-10.
LATERAL
TILT LEVER
Figure 1-8. Back Section Cylinder
PISTON
PISTON
CONNECTING RODS
041905.024
Figure 1-10. Lateral Tilt Cylinder Assembly
Page 12
4. Elevation Cylinder - This single action cylinder does not have hydraulic fluid on both sides of
the piston. It depends on the weight of the table top
assembly to lower it.
The cylinder is set in the center of the elevation
main column. The two stage cylinder is elevated by
the driven force of the oil pressure. When lowering,
the oil that is accumulated in the cylinder is returned
to the oil reservoir through the mini-valve due to the
table top weight.
A slider support assembly is used to support the
weight of the upper table section. A stainless steel
shroud covers the flexible hydraulic hoses and
slider. See figure 1-11.
KIDNEY LIFT
BAR
PINION
GEARS
PISTON
CYLINDER
HOUSING
OIL FLOW
OIL
FLOW
041905.026
ELEVATION
CYLINDER
PRIMARY
PISTON
SECONDARY
PISTON
EXTERIOR
SHROUD
ASSEMBLY
SLIDER
ASSEMBLY
041905.025
Figure 1-11. Elevation Cylinder Assembly
5. Kidney Lift - The two kidney lift cylinder
assemblies are a unique type of double action
cylinder where the piston remains stationary and
the outer housing or cylinder has the relative motion. The cylinder housing has rack teeth cut into
the top which meshes with a pinion gear. This gear
meshes with other gears to supply the up or down
drive for the kidney lift bars, depending on which
direction the oil is pumped into the cylinder. See
figure 1-12.
Figure 1-12. Kidney Lift Cylinder Assembly
6. Brake Cylinders - The brake cylinders are
single action type similar to the elevation cylinder.
The movable piston's ram is connected to a brake
pad. See figure 1-13. Oil pumped into the top of the
cylinder pushes the piston down raising the table
base off its casters. An internal return spring on the
bottom of the piston, pushes the piston up to return
the oil through the mini-valve to the reservoir.
OIL LINE
RETURN SPRING
PISTON
BRAKE PAD
041905.027
Figure 1-13. Single Action Brake Cylinder
e. Elevation Cylinder Return Circuit
Page 13
A three-way (single check valve type) mini-valve
controls both the elevation and return circuits. The
elevation circuit operation within the mini-valve is
identical to the operation of the four-way valves
previously described (inlet pressure opens the
check valve allowing the oil to enter the cylinder). In
the return position, inlet pressure pushes the pilot
plunger up and opens the return check valve. See
figure 1-14. The open check valve allows a path for
the oil in the elevation cylinder to return to the
reservoir. When the pilot plunger valve is opened,
the continuing pump pressure opens the pressure
relief valve which provides a return oil path to the
reservoir.
The mini-valve used in the elevation circuit contains only one check valve (all four-way minivalves use two check valves). The check valve is
used to trap the oil in the elevation cylinder thereby
supporting the table top. When the top is being
lowered the check valve is mechanically held open
by the pilot plunger through pump pressure.
3. Manually controlled emergency brake re-
lease.
4. Plumbing terminal, flexible hoses, copper
lines and "O" rings.
5. Portions of the electrical system.
BRAKE
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
BRAKE
MINI-VALVE
MOTOR/PUMP
BRAKE
EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE
PRESSURE
RELIEF
VALVE
ASSEMBLY
BRAKE
BRAKE
INLET
TO RESERVOIR THROUGH
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
RETURN TO
RESERVOIR
041905.029
Figure 1-14. Elevation Return Circuit
f. Brake System
The brake system consists of the following components: (figure 1-15)
1. Single action slave cylinders (4 each).
2. 3-way (single check valve type) mini-valve.
041905.028
Figure 1-15. Brake System Block Diagram
Each corner of the cast-iron table base has a
hydraulic brake cylinder. These single action cylinders are hydraulically connected in parallel to the
mini-valve and all four are activated together. It is
normal for one corner of the table to raise before the
others due to the weight distribution of the table.
An electronic timer in the relay box is activated
when any function on the pendant control is
pushed momentarily. The pump/motor and brake
system mini-valve are activated and the brake
cylinders are completely set. The electronic timer
runs for approx. 8-10 seconds.
The brakes are released by pushing the BRAKE
UNLOCK button momentarily. An electronic timer
in the relay box activates the brake function hydraulic mini-valve and pump/motor.
Page 14
When activated, the return hydraulic circuit operates similar to the elevation cylinder return circuit.
Return springs inside the single action brake cylinders retract the brake pads and provide the pressure to return the hydraulic oil back to the reservoir.
The electronic timer operates the return circuit for
approximately 8-10 seconds.
g. Emergency Brake Release
The emergency brake release is simply a manually
operated bypass valve connected in parallel to the
brake cylinders and the oil reservoir. See figure 1-
16. When the valve is opened (turned counterclockwise) a return circuit for the brake hydraulic
fluid is opened. The return springs force the pistons
up pushing the hydraulic oil back into the reservoir
and retracting the brake pads.
h. Flex/Reflex System
The Flex/Reflex system incorporates an additional
mini-valve which connects the trendelenburg and
back section hydraulic systems in a series. When
FLEX is activated by the pendant control, the Flex/
Reflex mini-valve opens the oil pressure path to the
Reverse Trendelenburg piston. The return oil path
from the Trendelenburg piston is routed through the
back section cylinder to the mini-valve return port.
See figure 1-17
3
REV.
TREND.
2
TREND.
6
BACK
DOWN
7
BACK
UP
EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE
041905.030
Figure 1-16.
NOTE
•The emergency brake release valve
must be tightened securely when not in
use.
•If the emergency brake release valve
has been operated, the UNLOCK button on the pendant control may have to
be pressed before brakes will lock
again.
If the emergency brake release valve is open, the
brakes will release slowly- depending on how loose
the valve is, this could take anywhere from a few
minutes to several hours.
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
MINI-
VALVES
26
37
2
FLEX/
REFLEX
7
Figure 1-17. Flex/Reflex System
041905.031
1-3. Hydraulic Adjustments
Page 15
a. Fluid Level.
The fluid level should be approximately 1/2" below
the filler hole or gasket surface. If additional fluid is
needed, remove the filler vent cap with a phillips
screwdriver and add fluid through this opening
using a funnel. See figure 1-18.
NOTE
The elevation cylinder should be completely down, the brakes released and
all the other control functions in their
neutral position when checking oil level.
FILLER CAP
FITTING
GASKET
NOTE
Whenever a hydraulic line or component is replaced, bleed the air out of the
line using the pump pressure by activating the function before making the
final connection. Then operate the function until it stalls in both directions.
c. Pressure Relief Valve
The pressure relief valve is adjusted by turning the
adjustment nut until the desired pressure is reached.
To adjust:
1. Remove the blind cap and attach a hydraulic
pressure gauge to the main oil galley using a 6mm
plumbing bolt. See figure 1-19.
OIL TANK
RESERVOIR
041905.032
Figure 1-18.
The type of oil that should be used is SKYTRON
P.N. D6-010-90 or equivalent. This is a very high
quality hydraulic oil. The table requires approximately two quarts of oil to operate properly.
Excercise caution when determining equivalance
to avoid damage to the hydraulic system.
b. Bleeding The Hydraulic System
To purge the air from the hydraulic system, operate
each function back and forth at least two or three
times.
PRESSURE
GAUGE
PRESSURE
RELIEF
VALVE
PLUMBING
BOLT
041905.033
Figure 1-19.
2. Raise the table top until the piston reaches
the end of its stroke and stalls. Observe reading
on pressure gauge and turn the adjustment nut
(clockwise to increase oil pressure, counterclockwise to decrease) until desired reading is
obtained. Pressure should be 8MPA (80KG/CM2 1138 PSI). An erratic reading and/or inability to
adjust to the recommended setting may indicate
the need for replacement of the pressure relief
valve.
Page 16
d. Speed Controls
The speed controls restrict the volume of oil returning back to the reservoir thereby controlling the
speed of each control function.
All four-way mini-valves, have two speed controls
located in the ends of each valve body. All threeway mini-valves have only one speed control.
One speed control adjusts one direction of a
particular function and the opposite speed control
adjusts the other direction. They are adjustable by
using a small straight blade screwdriver and
turning the adjustment screw clockwise to decrease the speed and counterclockwise to
increase the speed. See figure 1-20.
TABLE DOWN
1.
REVERSE TREND.
2
4
6
8
1
3
5
7
10
12
14
9
11
13
2.
TRENDELENBURG
3.
TILT RIGHT
4.
TILT LEFT
5.
REFLEX
6.
FLEX
7.
BACK UP
8.
BACK DOWN
9.
FOOT DOWN
10.
FOOT UP
11.
KIDNEY UP
12.
KIDNEY DOWN
13.
BRAKES
14.
041905.034
Figure 1-20.
Any control function should move in either direction at the same rate. If the rate of a certain function
is too slow, open the speed control slightly and
recheck. Use the second hand on a watch and time
a particular function. Match that time in the opposite
direction by opening or closing the speed control.
Approximate operating times are as follows:
Lateral Tilt7 seconds
Back Up25 seconds
Back Down15 seconds
Kidney Lift7 seconds
A pressure gauge should be used to set the speed
of the back section, Trendelenburg and flex control
functions.
To adjust:
1. Attach the pressure gauge onto the main oil
galley as shown in figure 1-19.
2. The gauge should read the following values
when operating the various control functions in
either direction. Turn the speed controls until
desired values are obtained.
When adjusting Flex/Reflex speed controls, set Reflex last.
Elevation - There is not a speed adjustment for
raising the table. The speed control will only affect
the rate of descent and it should equal the rate of
elevation.
SECTION II MECHANICAL TABLE ADJUSTMENTS
2-1. Back Section Gear Mesh Adjustment
The gear mesh is adjusted by the use of an eccentric cam. This cam moves the gear teeth closer
together to eliminate gear lash. This adjustment
arrangement compensates for any wear between
the gears that might occur.
To adjust:
Loosen the cam locking allen set screw. Use an
allen wrench to rotate the eccentric cam. See
figure 2-1. Tighten the locking set screw when
adjustment is complete.
Page 17
Any twisting or flexing of the back section as it
approaches the stalled position indicates that one
of the cylinders is not reaching its fully extended
position at the same time as the other. This
condition would require an adjustment.
To adjust:
Remove the seat section top for access to the cam
locking set screws and loosen the set screws.
Use an allen wrench to turn the cylinder eccentric
cams as required to shift either cylinder fore or aft
as needed so no twisting or flexing of the back
section is observed when it is stalled in the full up
position. See figure 2-2. Tighten the set screws
and replace the seat section top when the adjustment is completed.
ECCENTRIC
CAM
SET
SCREW
ALLEN WRENCH
041905.035
Figure 2-1. Eccentric Cam Adjustment
2-2. Hydraulic Cylinder Adjustment
The hydraulic cylinder rams that control both the
back and foot / leg sections must move together so
that these sections are not twisted when operated.
This is accomplished by the use of eccentric cams
that move the cylinder bodies fore and aft to adjust
their effective stroke.
NOTE
Adjust gear mesh before adjusting eccentric cams for the back section.
a. Back Section
Position the back section all the way up until it
stalls. Both sides of the back section should stop
moving at the same time and should not show any
signs of twisting.
BACK SECTION
SET
SCREW
SEAT SECTION
TOP
BACK SECTION
CYLINDER
ECCENTRIC CAM
041905.036
Figure 2-2. Back Section Adjustment
b. Leg Section
Position the leg section all the way up. Both sides
of the leg section should stop moving at the same
time and should not show any signs of twisting.
Any twisting or flexing of the leg section as it
approaches the stalled position indicates that one
of the cylinders is not reaching its fully extended
position at the same time as the other and an
adjustment is required.
Page 18
NOTE
2-3. Head Section Adjustment
The head section can be adjusted to eliminate any
flexing throughout it's range of travel.
The leg section cylinder eccentric cam
is located under the nameplate on the
side casting. To make an adjustment,
the nameplate will have to be removed
and a new nameplate will have to be
installed when the adjustment is completed.
To adjust:
Loosen the cam locking set screws located inside
the table side frames. See figure 2-3. Use an allen
wrench to turn the cylinder eccentric cams as
required to shift either cylinder fore or aft as needed
so no twisting or flexing of the leg section is observed when it is stalled in the above horizontal
position. Tighten set screws when proper adjustment is achieved.
To adjust:
Place the head section in level position and remove
the top. See figure 2-4. Loosen but do not remove
the allen bolts securing the bearing block to the
frame. Loosen the allen bolt in the top of the frame
and turn the set screw as required to achieve
proper adjustment. One or both of the blocks may
require adjustment to achieve proper alignment.
Tighten all allen bolts when adjustment is complete.
Test the head section throughout its range of travel.
Re-adjust as needed. Replace top section when
proper adjustment is achieved.
ADJUSTMENT
SET SCREW
ALLEN
BOLT
6700B
NAMEPLATE
LEG SECTION
LEG SECTION CYLINDER
ECCENTRIC CAM
(behind nameplate)
041905.037
Figure 2-3. Leg Section Adjustment
ALLEN
BOLTS
041905.038
Figure 2-4. Head Section Adjustment
3-1. Precautions
Page 19
SECTION III HYDRAULIC TROUBLESHOOTING
Before attempting to troubleshoot any hydraulic
problem on the table, please read through the precautions and notes below.
CAUTION
When disconnecting any of the hydraulic lines, fittings, joints, hoses, etc., for
the following control functions, be sure
these table surfaces are in their down
position or completely supported.
Elevation
Back Section
Leg Section
Kidney Lift
When working on the trendelenburg or
lateral tilt hydraulic circuits, be sure to
support the table top. When working on
the brake system make sure the brakes
are completely retracted.
5. Is the problem no movement of a table
surface or does the table surface lose position?
Once the problem has been determined, concentrate on that particular hydraulic circuit or control
function.
Listed below are the hydraulic components that
are common with all hydraulic circuits. If there is a
problem with any of them, it could affect all control
functions.
1. Motor/Pump Assembly
2. Reservoir
3. Pressure Relief Valve
4. Certain Oil Lines and Galleys
If there was a problem in the following components,
only one control function would normally be affected.
1. Mini-Valve
2. Slave Cylinder
3. Oil Lines
WARNING
Failure to follow these precautions may
result in an uncontrolled oil spray and
damage to the table or personal injury.
3-2. Troubleshooting Notes
When troubleshooting a table malfunction, first
determine the following:
1. Does the problem affect all control func-
tions?
2. Does the problem affect only one control
function?
3. If the problem affects one control function is
it in both directions?
4. Is the problem intermittent?
NOTE
Whenever a hydraulic line or component is replaced, bleed the air out of the
lines using the pump pressure before
making the final connection. After all
connections are tight, cycle the control
function back and forth two or three
times to purge the remaining air from the
system.
CAUTION
When installing new "O" rings use hydraulic oil or white lithium grease to
thoroughly lubricate the "O" rings and
cylinder. Keep everything clean.
Each complete oil circuit is shown on the following
pages. When troubleshooting a particular function,
refer to the appropriate oil circuit diagram and the
list of possible problems.
Page 20
3-3. ELEVATION DIAGNOSIS CHART
Problem
Table will not elevate properly
Table will not descend properly
Table loses elevation
Reason
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Low on Oil
Spool Valve Not Centered
Defective Pump
Defective Mini-Valve
Defective Solenoid or Wiring
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Leaking Cylinder Hose
Uneven Weight Distribution
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Bad Check Valve
Spool Valve Not Centered
Galled Slider Assembly
Defective Solenoid or Wiring
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Uneven Weight Distribution
Bad Check Valve
Leaking Mini-Valve
Loose Fittings, Joints, Hoses
Leaking "O" Ring Inside Cylinder
SPEED CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
CHECK
VALVE
INTERNAL OIL
COPPER
LINE
FROM PUMP
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
INTERNAL
OIL RETURN
TO RESERVOIR
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
Figure 3-1. Elevation Circuit
PRIMARY PISTON
O-RING
SECONDARY PISTON
O-RING
041905.039
3-4. TRENDELENBURG DIAGNOSIS CHART
Page 21
Problem
Trendelenburg function moves improperly
Trendelenburg function chatters or loses position
Reason
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valves
Low on Oil
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Bad Solenoid or Wiring
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Defective or Dirty Check Valve
Oil Leakage in Circuit
Air Inside Cylinder
Pinched Hose
Low on Oil
CHECK
VALVE
SPEED
CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
TRENDELENBURG CIRCUIT
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
COPPER
LINE
INTERNAL
OIL FROM PUMP
INTERNAL OIL RETURN TO RESERVOIR
CLAMP RING
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
041905.042
Figure 3-2. Trendelenburg Circuit
Page 22
3-5. LATERAL TILT DIAGNOSIS CHART
Problem
Lateral tilt function moves improperly
Lateral tilt function chatters or loses position
LATERAL TILT
CYLINDER
Reason
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valves
Low on Oil
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Bad Solenoid
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Defective or Dirty Check Valves
Oil Leakage in Circuit
Air Inside Cylinder
Pinched Hose
Low on Oil
SPEED CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
CHECK
VALVE
INTERNAL OIL
FROM PUMP
COPPER
LINE
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
INTERNAL
OIL RETURN
TO RESERVOIR
RIGHT CIRCUIT
LEFT CIRCUIT
CLAMP RING
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
041905.041
Figure 3-3. Lateral Tilt Circuit
3-6. FLEX SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS CHART
Page 23
Problem
Back Section or Trendelenburg function moves
improperly
NOTE
If Flex System does not function properly, check the back section and
Trendelenburg functions before adjusting the flex system.
Back Section or Trendelenburg function chatters
or loses position
Reason
Incorrect Speed Adjustment (Trendelenburg, Back
section or Flex - check with gauge)
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valves
Low on Oil
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Bad Solenoid
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Kidney Bridge Raised
Defective or Dirty Check Valves
Oil Leakage in Circuit
Air Inside Cylinder
Pinched Hose
Low on Oil
TRENDELENBURG CIRCUIT
TO TRENDELENBURG
MINI-VALVE
CHECK
VALVE
SPEED
CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
INTERNAL
OIL FROM PUMP
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
TO BACK SECTION
MINI-VALVE
BACK SECTION CIRCUIT
CLAMP RING
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
INTERNAL OIL RETURN TO RESERVOIR
Figure 3-4. Flex System Circuit
041905.040
Page 24
3-7. BACK SECTION DIAGNOSIS CHART
Problem
Back Section function moves improperly
Back Section function chatters or loses position
Reason
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valves
Low on Oil
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Bad Solenoid
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Kidney Bridge Raised
Defective or Dirty Check Valves
Oil Leakage in Circuit
Air Inside Cylinder
Pinched Hose
Low on Oil
BACK SECTION
CYLINDER
CHECK
VALVE
SPEED
CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
COPPER
LINE
INTERNAL
OIL FROM PUMP
INTERNAL OIL RETURN TO RESERVOIR
UP CIRCUIT
DOWN CIRCUIT
CLAMP RING
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
041905.043
Figure 3-5. Back Section Circuit
3-8. LEG SECTION DIAGNOSIS CHART
Page 25
Problem
Leg function moves improperly
Leg function chatters or loses position
UP CIRCUIT
Reason
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valves
Low on Oil
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Bad Solenoid
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Defective or Dirty Check Valves
Oil Leakage in Circuit
Air Inside Cylinder
Pinched Hose
Low on Oil
LEG SECTION
CYLINDER
COPPER
LINE
CHECK
VALVE
SPEED
CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
DOWN CIRCUIT
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
CLAMP RING
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
INTERNAL
OIL FROM PUMP
INTERNAL OIL RETURN TO RESERVOIR
Figure 3-6. Leg Section Circuit
041905.044
Page 26
3-9. KIDNEY LIFT DIAGNOSIS CHART
Problem
Kidney Lift moves improperly
Kidney Lift chatters or loses position
Reason
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valve
Low on Oil
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Bad Solenoid
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Defective or Dirty Check Valve
OiI Leakage in Circuit
Air Inside Cylinder
Pinched Hose
Low on Oil
Lift Rods Binding
EQUALIZATION TERMINAL
KIDNEY LIFT
CYLINDER
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
SPEED
CONTROL
MINI-VALVE
CHECK
VALVE
INTERNAL
OIL FROM PUMP
COPPER
LINE
COPPER
LINE
KIDNEY LIFT
CYLINDER
UP CIRCUIT
DOWN CIRCUIT
CLAMP
RING
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
INTERNAL OIL RETURN TO RESERVOIR
Figure 3-7. Kidney Lift Circuit
041905.045
3-10. BRAKE CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS CHART
Page 27
Problem
Brakes will not set properly
NOTE
If brakes have been released with the
Emergency Brake Release Valve,
brakes will not reset until BRAKE UNLOCK Circuit has been activated.
Brakes Will Not Stay Locked
Brakes will not retract properly
Reason
Emergency Brake Release Valve Open or Defective
Spool Valve Not Centered
Bad Check Valve
Low on Oil
Pressure Relief Valve Not Set Properly
Pinched Hose
Defective Mini-Valve
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Emergency Brake Release Valve Open or Defective
Defective or Dirty Check Valve
Oil Leakage in Circuit
Leaking "O" Ring Inside Cylinder
Incorrect Speed Adjustment
Bad Check Valve
Spool Valve Not Centered
Defective Mini-Valve
Pinched Hose
Defective Solenoid or Wiring
Defective Relay Box or Pendant Control
Defective Brake Cylinder
BRAKE
CYLINDER
FLEXIBLE
HOSE
CHECK
VALVE
MINI-
VALVE
SPEED
CONTROL
INTERNAL
OIL FROM PUMP
BRAKE
CYLINDER
COPPER
LINE
INTERNAL
OIL RETURN
TO RESERVOIR
BRAKE
CYLINDER
PLUMBING
TERMINAL
COPPER
LINE
BRAKE
CYLINDER
RETURN
TO RESERVOIR
EMERGENCY
BRAKE RELEASE
VALVE
041905.046
Figure 3-8. Brake System Circuit
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