Siemens ILI-1, ILI-1A, ILI-1H, ILI-1AH Installation Instructions Manual

Installation Instructions
Smoke and Fire Detector Models ILI-1, ILI-1H, ILI-1A, and ILI-1AH
Fire Safety
These instructions are written in accordance with the installation guidelines of NFPA No. 72, National Fire Alarm Code, and CAN/ULC-S524, The Installation of Fire Alarm Systems.
CAUTION
Detector Storage
DO NOT install the detector until all construction is completed.
DETECTOR PLACEMENT
Although no specific spacings are set for the detectors used for the 0 to 300 ft/min clean air velocity applica­tion, use 30 foot center spacing (900 sq ft) from NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm Code, Chapter 5, if practical, as a guide or starting point for a detector installation layout. This spacing, however, is based on ideal conditions—smooth ceiling, no air movement, and no physical obstructions. In some applications, therefore, considerably less area is protected adequately by each smoke detector. This is why it is mandatory to closely follow the installation drawings. In all installations (except in special circumstances, such as in computer room underfloors where the velocity may be up to 1200 ft/min) place the detector on the ceiling, a minimum of 12 inches from a side wall, or on a wall, 6 inches from the ceiling.
If you have questions regarding detector placement, follow the drawings provided or approved by Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. or by its authorized distributors. This is extremely important! The detector placements shown on these drawings were chosen after a careful evaluation of the area that is protected. Factors such as air currents, temperature, humidity, pressure, and the nature of the fire load were carefully considered. Especially noted were the room or area configuration and the type of ceiling (sloped or flat, smooth or beamed). Siemens Building Technologies, Inc.'s extensive experience in the design of the system assures the best detector placement by following these drawings. Sound engineering judgment by qualified personnel must be followed.
TO AVOID NUISANCE ALARMS WITH THESE DETECTORS:
DO NOT LOCATE the detectors next to an oil burner, kitchen, or garage where exhaust fumes can trigger an alarm. Other causes of nuisance alarms are dust accumulation, heavy concentrations of steam, heavy pipe or cigar smoke, aerosol sprays, high air velocity, or in an area of prolonged high relative humidity where condensation occurs.
NOTE: Except in the case of the ILI-1A and ILI-1AH
where the detector can be used for high air velocity applications of up to 1200 feet per minute.
AIR CURRENTS
Before a detector can sense a fire, the products of combustion or smoke must travel from the fire to the detector. Since their travel is influenced by air currents, consider the movement of air in the design of the system. While combustion products tend to rise, drafts from hallways, air diffusers, fans, etc., may help or hinder the travel of combustion products to the detector. When positioning a detector at a particular location, consider the position of windows and doors, both open and closed, and air movement. Never install a detector in the air stream of a room air supply diffuser. It is better to position a detector closer to an air return.
The distance that products of combustion or smoke travel from a fire to the detector is not usually the shortest linear route. Combustion products or smoke usually rise to the ceiling, then spread out. With an average ceiling height (8 to 10 feet), this is not an abnormal factor. However, with high ceilings such as in churches, ware­houses, auditoriums, etc., consider the height.
SPECIAL CEILING CONSTRUCTION FACTORS
Ceiling obstructions can change the natural movement of air and combustion products. Depending on the direction of smoke travel, joists and beams can slow the movement of heated air and smoke, while pockets between them can contain a reduced level of smoke.Take obstructions created by girders, joists, beams, air conditioning ducts, or architectural design into consideration when determining area protection.
Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. 8 Fernwood Road Florham Park, New Jersey 07932
P/N 315-095387-5
Siemens Building Technologies, Ltd. 2 Kenview Boulevard Brampton, Ontario L6T 5E4 CN
Figure 1
ILI-1, ILI-1H, ILI-1A, and ILI-1AH Installation and Wiring Diagram
Refer to the Initiating Devices chapter of NFPA Standard 72 for Location and Spacing requirements for specific types of construction; e.g. beam, suspended, level, sloped and peaked ceilings.
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
The temperature range for the ILI-1 Series is 32°F (0°C) to 100°F (38°C). The four models can each be used in environments where the humidity does not ex­ceed 93% (non-condensing).
PRESSURE
Normal changes of atmospheric pressure have a negligible effect on detector sensitivity. However, the lower air pressure at higher altitudes does have some effect on the sensitivity of ionization type detectors. Refer to the following table.
APPLICATIONS
Velocity
Range
Model
ILI-1 0-300 0-4000 Open area
ILI-1H 0-300 3000-8000 Open area
ILI-1A 0-1200 0-4000
ILI-1AH 0-1200 3000-8000
(ft/min)
Altitude
Range
(feet)
Application
Open area/Computer facilities/ Air duct spots
Open area/Computer facilities/ Air duct spots
SPECIAL NOTE - HIGH STOCKPILING
In general, detector placement for high stockpiling re­quires closer spacing, depending on the nature of the stock, its stored height, and the height of the building. Newer technologies recommend additional detector locations at tiered, lower levels. Detector placement for this type hazard requires a judgment factor that can only be provided by experienced, qualified personnel.
DETECTOR WIRING
Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. detectors should be interconnected as shown in Figure 1 and wired to the control panel by following the Wiring Diagram installed on the inside face of the control panel or in the Control Panel Manual provided. Note any limitations on the number of detectors permitted on each circuit.
DETECTOR MOUNTING
The detector has a separate base which attaches to a standard 4 inch square, 4-11/16 inch square, 4 inch octagonal, or single gang outlet electrical box. The depth of the box is determined by the NEC for the number and size of the conductors used. A finishing trim ring (Model RA-ADB) is available for bases using a 4 inch square box.
TO MOUNT:
• Route all wires outward from outlet box.
• Place the detector so that the ALARM LED is normally visible by positioning the LED mark in the base in the necessary direction. (See Figure 2.)
• Mount base to outlet box and route wires through the hole in the center of the base. Make connections directly to the base terminals. Refer to Figure 1 for details.
• When mounting the detector base and routing wires through the cutouts in the air shield, make sure the shield is sealed against air leaks. Open the cutouts only as much as required.
• Remove factory installed jumper in base between terminals 1a and 1b.
Figure 2
Detector Installation
2
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