The radio part is realizes the conversion of the GMSK-HF-signals from the antenna to the
baseband and vice versa.
In the receiving direction, the signals are split in the I- and Q-component and led to the D/Aconverter of the logic part. In the transmission direction, the GMSK-signal is generated in an
Up Conversion Modulation Phase Locked Loop by modulation of the I- and Q-signals which
were generated in the logic part. After that the signals are amplified in the power amplifier.
Transmitter and Receiver are never active at the same time. Simultaneous receiving in the
EGSM900 and GSM1800 band is impossible. Simultaneous transmission in the EGSM900
and GSM1800 band is impossible, too. However the monitoring band (monitoring timeslot) in
the TDMA-frame can be chosen independently of the receiving respectively the transmitting
band (RX- and TX timeslot of the band).
The RF-part is dimensioned for triple band operation (EGSM900, DCS1800, PCS19000)
supporting GPRS functionality up to multiclass 10.
The RF-circuit consists of the following components:
• Hitachi Bright 6E chip set (HD155165BP) with the following functionality:
o PLL for local oscillator LO1 and LO2 and TxVCO
o Integrated local oscillators LO1, LO2
o Integrated TxVCO
o Direct conversion receiver including LNA, DC-mixer, channel filtering and
PGC-amplifier
o 26 MHz reference oscillator
• Transmitter power amplifier with integrated power control circuitry
• Frontend-Module including RX-/TX-switch and EGSM900 / DCS1800 / PCS 1900
receiver SAW-filters
• Quartz and passive circuitry of the 26MHz VCXO reference oscillator
The voltage regulator for the RF-part is located inside the ASIC D1300. It generates the
required 2,8V “RF-Voltages” named VDD_RF1 and VDD_RF2. VDD_RF2 is passed via a 0Ω
resistor and renamed as VDD_BRIGHT as operating voltage for the BRIGHT.The voltage
regulator is activated as well as deactivated via VCXOEN_UC
SGOLDlite. The temporary deactivation is used to extend the stand by time.
The C75 mobile is using a reference frequency of 26MHz. The generation of the 26MHz
signal is done via a VCO (Z950). TP (test point) of the 26MHz signal is the TP 820
The oscillator output signal 26MHz_RF is directly connected to the BRIGHT IC
used as reference frequency inside the Bright (PLL). The signal leaves the Bright IC as
RF_SIN26M
Bright 6E
(ball G9) to be further used from the SGOLDlite (D1000 (Functional AE15)).
VCXO Out
SGOLDlite In
To compensate frequency drifts (e.g. caused by temperature) the oscillator frequency is
controlled by the (RF_AFC) signal, generated through the internal SGOLDlite (D1000
PLL. Reference for the “EGOLD-PLL” is the base station frequency received via the
Frequency Correction Burst.
The required voltage VDD_RF2 is provided by the ASCI D1300
Waveform of the AFC_PNM signal from SGOLDlite to Oscillator
Synthesizer: LO1
First local oscillator (LO1) consists of a PLL and VCO inside Bright (D903) and an internal
loop filter
RF PLL
The frequency-step is 400 kHz in GSM1800 mode and 800kHz in EGSM900 mode due to the
internal divider by two for GSM1800 and divider by four for EGSM900. To achieve the
required settling-time in GPRS operation, the PLL can operate in fastlock-mode a certain
period after programming to ensure a fast settling. After this the loopfilter and currents are
switched into normal-mode to get the necessary phasenoise-performance. The PLL is
controlled via the tree-wire-bus of Bright VI E.
RFVCO (LO1)
The first local oscillator is needed to generate frequencies which enable the transceiver IC to
demodulate the receiver signal and to perform the channel selection in the TX part. The VCO
module is switched on with the signal PLLON. The full oscillation range is divided into 256
sub-bands To do so, a control voltage for the LO1 is used, gained by a comparator. This
control voltage is a result of the comparison of the divided LO1 and the 26MHz reference
Signal. The division ratio of the dividers is programmed by the SGOLDlite, according to the
network channel requirements.
Synthesizer: LO2
The second local oscillator (LO2) consists of a PLL and VCO inside Bright (D903) and an
internal loop filter. Due to the direct conversion receiver architecture, the LO2 is only used for
transmit-operation. The LO2 covers a frequency range of at least 16 MHz (640MHz –
656MHz).
Before the LO2-signal gets to the modulator it is divided by 8. So the resulting TX-IF
frequencies are 80/82 MHz (dependent on the channel and band). The LO2 PLL and powerup of the VCO is controlled via the tree-wire-bus of Bright (SGOLDlite signals RF_DAT;
RF_CLK; RF_STR). To ensure the frequency stability, the 640MHz VCO signal is compared
by the phase detector of the 2
nd
PLL with the 26Mhz reference signal. The resulting control
signal passes the external loop filter and is used to control the 640/656MHz VCO.
The required voltage VDD_BRIGHT is provided by the ASIC D1300
Receiver: Filter to Demodulator
The band filters are located inside the frontend module (D902). The filters are centred to the
band frequencies. The symmetrical filter output is matched to the LNA input of the Bright .The
Bright 6E incorporates three RF LNAs for GSM850/EGSM900, GSM1800 and GSM1900
operation. The LNA/mixer can be switched in High- and Low-mode to perform an
amplification of ~ 20dB. For the “High Gain“ state the mixers are optimised to conversion gain
and noise figure, in the “Low Gain“ state the mixers are optimised to large-signal behavior for
operation at a high input level. The Bright performs a direct conversion mixers which are IQdemodulators. For the demodulation of the received GSM signals the LO1 is required. The
channel depending LO1 frequencies for 1800MHz/1900MHz bands are divided by 2 and by 4
for 850MHG/900MHz band. Furthermore the IC includes a programmable gain baseband
amplifier PGA (90 dB range, 2dB steps) with automatic DC-offset calibration. LNA and PGA
are controlled via SGOLDlite signals RF_DAT; RF_CLK; RF_STR
channel-filtering is realized inside the chip with a three stage baseband filter for both IQ
chains. Only two capacitors which are part of the first passive RC-filters are external. The
second and third filters are active filters and are fully integrated. The IQ receive signals are
fed into the A/D converters in the EGAIM part of SGOLDlite. The post-switched logic
measures the level of the demodulated baseband signal and regulates the level to a defined
value by varying the PGA amplification and switching the appropriate LNA gains.
From the antenna switch, up to the demodulator the received signal passes the following
blocks to get the demodulated baseband signals for the SGOLDlite:
Filter
LNA
Demodulator
PGC
D903 Bright(D903)
The required voltage VDD_BRIGHT is provided by the ASIC D1300
Transmitter: Modulator and Up-conversion Loop
The generation of the GMSK-modulated signal in Bright (D903) is based on the principle of
up conversion modulation phase locked loop. The incoming IQ-signals from the baseband
are mixed with the divided LO2-signal. The modulator is followed by a lowpass filter (corner
frequency ~80 MHz) which is necessary to attenuate RF harmonics generated by the
modulator. A similar filter is used in the feedback-path of the down conversion mixer.
With help of an offset PLL the IF-signal becomes the modulated signal at the final transmit
frequency. Therefore the GMSK modulated rf-signal at the output of the TX-VCOs is mixed
with the divided LO1-signal to a IF-signal and sent to the phase detector. The I/Q modulated
signal with a center frequency of the intermediate frequency is send to the phase detector as
well.
The output signal of the phase detector controls the TxVCO and is processed by a loop filter
whose components are external to the Bright. The TxVCO which is realized inside the Bright
chip generates the GSMK modulated frequency.
Modulator
Bright(D903)
The required voltage VDD_BRIGHT is provided by the ASIC D1300
Internal/External <> Receiver/Transmitter
The C75 mobile have two antenna switches.
a) The mechanical antenna switch for the differentiation between the internal and
external antenna.
b) The electrical antenna switch, for the differentiation between the receiving and
transmitting signals.
To activate the correct tx pathes of this diplexer, the SGOLDlite signals RF_FE_DTR_GSM
and RF_FE_DTR_DCS are required.
The output signals (PCN_PA_IN , and GSM_PA_IN) from the TxVCO are led to the power
amplifier. The power amplifier is a PA-module N901 from Hitachi. It contains two separate 3stage amplifier chains GSM850/EGSM900 and GSM1800/GSM1900 operation. It is possible
to control the output-power of both bands via one VAPC-port. The appropriate amplifier chain
is activated by a logic signal
To ensure that the output power and burst-timing fulfills the GSM-specification, an internal
power control circuitry is use. The power detect circuit consists of a sensing transistor which
operates at the same current as the third RF-transistor. The current is a measure of the
output power of the PA. This signal is square-root converted and converted into a voltage by
means of a simple resistor. It is then compared with the RF_RAMP1
The N901 is activated through the signal RF_TXONPA
The required voltage BATT+ is provided by the battery.
RF_BAND_SW (TDMA Timer A10)which is provided by the SGOLDlite.
S-GOLDliteTM is a GSM single chip mixed signal baseband IC containing all analog and
digital functionality of a cellular radio. The integrated circuit contains a ARM926EJ-S CPU
and a TEAKLite DSP core. The ARM926EJ-S is a powerful standard controller and
particularly suited for wireless systems. It is supported by a wide range of tools and
application SW. The TEAKLite is an established DSP core for wireless applications with
approved firmware for GSM signal processing. The package is a P-LFBGA-345 (264
functional pins + 81 thermical balls).
• Keypad Interface for scanning keypads up to 6 rows and 4 columns
• Pulse Number Modulation output for Automatic Frequency Correction (AFC)
• Serial RF Control Interface; support of direct conversion RF
• 2 USARTs with autobaud detection and hardware flow control
• IrDA Controller integrated in USART0 (with IrDA support up to 115.2 kbps)
• 1 Serial Synchronous SPI compatible interfaces in the controller domain
• 1 Serial Synchronous SPI compatible interface in the TEAKLite domain
• I2C-bus interface (e.g. connection to S/M-Power)
• 2 bidirectional and one unidirectional I2S interface accessible from the TEAKLite
• USB V1.1 mini host interface for full speed devices with up to 5 interfaces and 10
endpoints configurable supporting also USB on-the-go functionality
• ISO 7816 compatible SIM card interface
• Enhanced digital (phase linearity, adj/ co-channel interference) baseband filters,
including analog prefilters and high resolution analog-to-digital converters.
• Separate analog-to-digital converter for various general purpose measurements like
battery voltage, battery, VCXO and environmental temperature, battery technology,
transmission power, offset, onchip temperature, etc.
• Ringer support for highly oversampled PDM/PWM input signals for more versatility in
ringer tone generation
• RF power ramping functions
• DAI Interface according to GSM 11.10 is implemented via dedicated I2S mode
• 26 MHz master clock input
• External memory interface:
– 1.8V interface
– Data bus: 16 bit non-multiplexed and multiplexed, 32 bit multiplexed
– Supports synchronous devices (SDRAMs and Flash Memory) up to 62.4 MHz
– For each of the 4 address regions 128 MByte with 32-bit access or 64 MByte with a
16-bit access are addressable
– Supports asynchronous devices (i.e. SRAM, display) including write buffer for
cache line write
• Port logic for external port signals
• Comprehensive static and dynamic Power Management
– Various frequency options during operation mode
– 32 kHz clock in standby mode
– Sleep control in standby mode
– RAMs and ROMs in power save mode during standby mode
– Additional leakage current reduction in standby mode possible by switching off the
In the receiver path the antenna input signal is converted to the base band, filtered, and
amplified to target level by the RF transceiver chipset. The resulting differential I and Q
baseband signals are fed into the S-GOLDliteTM. The A-to-D converter generates two 6.5
Mbit/s data streams. The decimation and narrowband channel filtering is done by a digital
baseband filter for each path. The DSP performs for GMSK, the complex baseband signal
equalization with soft-output recovery and the channel decoding supported by a Viterbi
hardware accelerator. The recovered digital speech data is fed into the speech decoder
(D1300). The S-GOLDliteTM supports fullrate, halfrate, enhanced fullrate and adaptive
multirate speech codec algorithms.
Baseband transmit path
In the transmit direction the microphone signal is amplified and A-to-D converted by the
D1300. The prefiltered and A-to-D converted voice signal passes a digital decimation filter.
Speech and channel encoding (including voice activity detection, VAD, and discontinuous
transmission, DTX) as well as digital GMSK modulation is carried out by the S-GOLDliteTM.
The digital I and Q baseband components of the GMSK modulated signals (48-times
oversampled with 13 MSamples/s) are D-to-A converted. The analog differential baseband
signals are fed into the RF transceiver chipset. The RF transceiver modulates the baseband
signal using a GMSK modulator. Finally, an RF power module amplifies the RF transmit
signal to the required power level. The S-GOLDliteTM controller software controls the gain of
the power amplifier by predefined ramping curves (16 words, 11 bit). The S-GOLDliteTM
communicates with the RF chip set via a serial data interface.
The following algorithms and a task scheduler are implemented on the DSP:
Algorithms running on the DSP:
• scanning of channels, i.e, measurement of the field strengths of neighbouring base
stations
• detection and evaluation of Frequency Correction Bursts
• equalisation of GMSK Normal Bursts and Synchronisation Bursts with bit-by-bit soft-
output
• Synch burst channel decoder
• channel encoding and soft-decision decoding for fullrate, enhanced-fullrate and
adaptive multirate speech, and control channels as well as RACH, PRACH
• channel encoding for GPRS coding schemes (CS1-CS4) as well as USF detection
algorithms for the Medium Access Control (MAC) software layer
• fullrate, enhanced fullrate and adaptive multirate speech encoding and decoding
• support for fullrate (F9.6, F4.8, and F2.4) data channels
• handling of vocoder and voice-paths for type approval testing
• ADPCM encoder (8 kHz sampling frequency), cannot run in parallel to a speech codec
• ADPCM decoder (8 kHz and 16 kHz sampling frequency), cannot run in parallel to a
speech codec
Scheduler functions on the DSP:
The scheduler is based on an operating system. It is basically triggered by interrupts
generated by hardware peripherals or commands from the micro-controller.
communication between DSP and micro-controller
• fully automatic handling of speech channels
• semi-automatic handling of control channels
• support of the GSM ciphering algorithm (A51, A52, A53) in combination with the
hardware accelerator.
• support for General Packet Radio Services (GPRS) with up to 4 Rx and 1Tx or 3 Rx
and 2 Tx (Class 10 mobile).
• monitoring of paging blocks for packet switched and circuit switched services
simultaneously GPRS MS in Class-B mode of operation
• MMS support
• loop-back functions (according to GSM 11.10)
Real Time Clock
The real time clock (degree of accuracy 150ppm) is powered via a separate voltage regulator
inside the ASIC. Via a capacitor, data is kept in the internal RAM during a battery change for
at least 30 seconds. An alarm function is also integrated with which it is possible to switch the
phone on and off.
Measurement of Battery voltage, Battery Type and Ambient Temperature
The voltage equivalent of the temperature and battery code on the voltage separator will be
calculated as the difference against a reference voltage of the S-GOLDlite. Inside the SGOLDlite are some analog to digital converters. These are used to measure the battery
voltage, battery code resistor and the ambient temperature.
Timing of the Battery Voltage Measurement
Unless the battery is being charged, the measurement shall be made in the TX time slot.
During charging it will be done after the TX time slot.
5.2.2 SDRAM
Memory for volatile data. SDRAM= synchronous High data rate Dynamic RAM
Memory Size: 64 Mbit
Data Bus: 16 Bit
Frequency: 105 MHz
Power supply: 1.8 V
Non-volatile but deletable and re-programmable (software update) program memory for the
S-GOLDlite and for saving e.g. user data (menu settings), voice band data (voice memo),
mobile phone matching data, images etc.. There is a serial number on the flash which cannot
be changed.
SIM cards with supply voltages of 1.8V and 3V are supported. 1.8V cards are supplied with
3V.
5.2.5 Vibration Motor
The vibration motor is mounted in the lower case. The electrical connection to the PCB is
realised with pressure contacts.
5.2.6 Camera
The camera module uses a colour sensor with a full VGA (640x480) resolution in landscape
orientation. The module will deliver an 8Bit output signal which will be pre-processed by the
EPSON S1D13716 graphic engine chip. Various settings like brightness, image stabilization,
white balance can be done by using the I2C interface.
The camera is realised as a platform socket solution camera and uses same connector and
same interface as X75 1.3-Megapixel-Cameras.
5.2.7 Display
In the mobile phone a display module with an intelligent graphic Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
is used. The display module consists of the following parts and features
- an Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display Panel, 1.8”, 132x176 dots, 262k colours
All displays need a supply voltage of VDD_2.9 = 2.90 V. Four white side-shooter LEDs for
illumination are mounted on the module FPC. The current for the LEDs is limited to max. 18
mA by a current sink on the mobile phone PCB. All four LEDs are in serial. The voltage for
the 3 LEDs is VBoost
For data transmission an 4-wire serial interface with a maximum transfer-rate of 13 Mbit/s is
used.
5.2.8 Camera, Display ASIC
For the interface between S-GOLDlite, camera and display a graphics engine chip called
S1D13716 from Epson is used. By using the SSC interface the S-GOLDlite communicates
with this graphic engine chip. The Camera ASIC has a second SSC interface to adapt the
display. Over an I2C interface, provided by the S1D13716, the camera-module can be
initialised; the picture-data output of the camera goes over a parallel 8-bit interface
There are three modes available:
a) Bypass mode:
In this mode the S1D13716 is transparent regarding the display. The S-GOLDlite
communicates “directly” with the display.
b) Camera View Mode:
In this mode the S1D13716 transfers the picture – data from the camera directly to
the display. A resizing and compressing engine is available to reduce the data
amount to the display. So the preview can be done without using the SGOD
performance.
c) Camera Capture Mode:
In this mode the picture – data from the camera is sent to the SGOLD. There are resizing and
compressing engines available to reduce the data-stream to the SGOLD-lite
6 IRDA
A Low-Power infrared data interface is supporting transmission rates up to 115.2kbps (Slow
IrDA). As a Low-Power-Device, the infrared data interface has a transmission range of at
least:
• 20cm to other Low-Power-Devices and
• 30cm to Standard-Devices
It is not possible to use the Bluetooth and the IRDA interface at the same time.
The power supply ASIC will contain the following functions:
• Powerdown-Mode
• Sleep Mode
• Trickle Charge Mode
• Power on Reset
• Digital state machine to control switch on and supervise the uC with a watchdog
• 17Voltage regulators
• 2 internal DC/DC converters (Step-up and Step-down converter)
• Low power voltage regulator
• Additional output ports
• Voltage supervision
• Temperature supervision with external and internal sensor
• Battery charge control
• TWI Interface (I
• Bandgap reference
• High performance audio quality
• Audio multiplexer for selection of audio input
• Audio amplifier stereo/mono
• 16 bit Sigma/Delta DAC with Clock recovery and I
2
C interface)
2
S Interface
7.1.1 Battery
As a standard battery a LiIon battery with a nominal capacity of 780mAh@0.2CA* and GSM
capacity** of min. 750mAh will be provided.
* battery will be discharged with 20% of capacity rate till 2.75V; e.g. R65, 0.2x750mA=150mA
** battery will be discharged with 2A(0.6ms)+0.25A(0.4ms) till 3.2V.
7.1.2 Charging Concept
7.1.2.1 General
The battery is charged in the phone. The hardware and software is designed for LiIon with
4.2V technology. Charging is started as soon as the phone is connected to an external
charger. If the phone is not switched on, then charging shall take place in the background
(the customer can see this via the “Charge” symbol in the display). During normal use the
phone is being charged (restrictions: see below). Charging is enabled via a PMOS switch in
the phone. This PMOS switch closes the circuit for the external charger to the battery. The
processor takes over the control of this switch depending on the charge level of the battery,
whereby a disable function in the ASIC hardware can override/interrupt the charging in the
case of over voltage of the battery
For controlling the charging process it is necessary to measure the ambient (phone)
temperature and the battery voltage. The temperature sensor will be an NTC resistor with a
nominal resistance of 22kΩ at 25°C. The determination of the temperature is achieved via a
voltage measurement on a voltage divider in which one component is the NTC. Charging is
ongoing as long the temperature is within the range +5°C to 45°C. The maximal charge time
will be 2 hours (I
7.1.2.2 Measurement of Battery voltage, Battery Type and Ambient Temperature
The voltage equivalent of the temperature and battery code on the voltage separator will be
calculated as the difference against a reference voltage of the S-GOLDlite. Inside the SGOLDlite are some analog to digital converters. These are used to measure the battery
voltage, battery code resistor and the ambient temperature.
7.1.2.3 Timing of the Battery Voltage Measurement
Unless the battery is being charged, the measurement shall be made in the TX time slot.
During charging it will be done after the TX time slot.
=750mA).
max
7.1.2.4 Recognition of the Battery Type
The different batteries will be encoded by different resistors within the battery pack itself.
7.1.2.5 Charging Characteristic of Lithium-Ion Cells
LiIon batteries are charged with a U/I characteristic, i.e. the charging current is regulated in
relation to the battery voltage until a minimal charging current has been achieved. The
maximum charging current is given by the connected charger. The battery voltage may not
exceed 4.2V ±50mV average. During the charging pulse current the voltage may reach 4.3V.
The temperature range in which charging of the phone may be performed is in the ranges
from 0...50°C. Outside this range no charging takes place, the battery only supplies current.
7.1.2.6 Trickle Charging
The ASIC is able to charge the battery at voltages below 3.2V without any support from the
charge SW. The current will by measured indirectly via the voltage drop over a shunt resistor
and linearly regulated inside the ASIC by means of the external FET. The current level during
trickle charge for voltages <2.8V is in a range of 20-50mA and in a range of 50-100mA for
voltages up to 3.2V. To limit the power dissipation of the dual charge FET the trickle charging
is stopped in case the output voltage of the charger exceeds 10 Volt. The maximum trickle
time is limited to 1 hour. As soon as the battery voltage reaches 3.2 V the ASIC will switch on
the phone automatically and normal charging will be initiated by software.
7.1.2.7 Normal Charging (Fast charge)
For battery voltages above 3.2 Volt and normal ambient temperature between 0 and 50°C the
battery can be charged with a charge current up to 1C. This charging mode is SW controlled
and starts if an accessory (charger) is detected with a supply voltage above 6.4 Volt by the
ASIC ASIC. The level of charge current is only limited by the charger.
The ASIC can support USB charging when USB charging is integrated in the charging
software. If charge voltage is in the range 4.4V to 5.25 V USB charging is ongoing. During
USB charging only limited charging is possible. Charge current is limited to 75, 150, 300 or
400 mA.
7.1.2.9 Audio multiplexer
The digital audio information from/to the DSP inside the SGOLD are delivered via the I2S
interface, the 26MHz from the RF part. The internal AD and DA converter are connected to
microphone and loudspeaker.
M
Mono Headset
I/O-Connector
I/O-Connector
HP
SPK
PHANTOM_BUFF_OUT
HP
MICBIAS
HP
MIC
HP
MICE
MONO1_OUT
MONO2_OUT
MONO1_IN
MONO2_IN
MONO1_LP_OUT
MONO2_LP_OUT
STEREO1_OUT
STEREO1_OUT
MICBIAS
MICE1
MICE2
Vibra
MIC1
MIC2
Mozart / Twigo 4
KEY-CLICK
&Ringing
MUX
PWM
MUX
Control
...
DAC
DAC
DIV
DIV
ADC
ADC
RINGIN
I²C / TWI
SSC
I²S
I²S
LINE1
LINE2
PLL
26MHz
I²S
I²S
BB & RF
Bluetooth
RINGIN
I²C / TWI
SSC
I²S_1
I²S_2
EP1
EP2
MIC1
MUX
MIC2
I²S_1
I²S_2
VMIC
SGold lite
LP Filter
MCU
NB
DAC
NB
ADC
Voice
Recording
DSP
Decoder
Encoder
BB
GSM
RF
GSM
7.1.2.10 Interface
The ASIC has two serial control interfaces and one serial audio interface. With the serial
interfaces, all functions of the ASIC can be controlled. For time critical commands ( all audio
functions incl. Vibra) the SSC is used.
TWI interface
TWI ( two wire interface) is an I2C 2 wire interface with the signals Clock (I2C_CLK) data line
(I2C_DAT) and the interrupt (PM_INT).
The SSC interface enables high-speed synchronous data transfer between SGOLD and
ASIC.
The interface consist of: clock signal (PM_SSC_SCLK), master transmit slave receive
(PM_SSC_MTSR), master receive slave transmit (PM_SSC_MTSR) and the select line
(PM_SSC_CS)
IS2 interface
The audio interface is a bidirectional serial interface, TX and RX part are independent. The
IS2 interface consist of a three wire connection for each direction. The three lines are clock
(CLK), the serial data line (DAC or ADC) and the word select line (WAO). Clock and word
select line is used for RX and TX together in SL65. (PM_I2S_DAC for RX and PM_I2S_ADC
for TX)
7.1.2.11 LDO`S
LDO´s: Voltage Current Name voltage domains
REG 1 2,9V
REG 2a 1,5V
REG 2b 1,5V
0...140mA 2.9V Display, Epson Camera-Chip, SGOLD
0...300mA 1.5V_UC SGOLD
0...100mA 1.5V_DSP SGOLD
REG 3 2,65V
MEM REG1 1,8V
MEM REG2 1,8V
AUDIO REG 2,9V
RF REG1 2,7V
AFC REG 2,65V
LP_REG 2,0V
SIM REG 2,9V
USB REG 3,1V
VIBRA 2,8V
0...140mA 2.65V SGOLD, Hall-Sensor, Epson Camera-Chip,
USB Switch
0...250mA 1.8V_MEM1 SGOLD, Display, SDRAM
0...150mA 1.8V_MEM2 Flash Memory, Camera-ASIC
0...190mA VAUDREGA PMU ASIC
0...150mA VDD_RF1 RF-Part (Hitachi Bright V)
0...2mA VDD_AFC SGOLD
0...2mA VDD_RTC SGOLD
0...70mA VDD_SIM SIM
0...40mA VDD_USB SGOLD, USB Protection
0...140mA VDD_VIBRA VIBRA
8 Illumination
a) Keyboard
The Keyboard will be realized via a separate PCB which will be connected to the main PCB
via board-to-board connector with 12 interconnections. The illumination of the keypad will be
done via 6 high-brightness LEDs (colour: white, type: top-shooter, driven by 5 mA / LED).
b) Display
The 4 serial LEDs for the display are supplied by one constant current source, to ensure the
same brigthness and colour of the white backlight.
1 MONO1_OUT O 1st connection to the internal earpiece. Earpiece can be
switched off in the case of accessory operation. EPP1
builds together with EPN1 the differential output to drive the
multifunctional “earpiece” (earpiece, ringer, handsfree
function).
2 MONO2_OUT O 2nd connection to the internal earpiece. Earpiece can be
switched off in the case of accessory operation.
9.3 Battery (X1400)
Pin Name Remarks
1 BATT+ Positive battery pole
2 AKKU_TYP Recognition of battery/supplier
3 GND Ground
1 GND Ground
2 CAMERA_C LK Camera clock signal
3 GND Ground
4 CAMERA_DATA_CLK Camera data line
5 GND Ground
6 CAMERA_I2C_DATA I2C bus data line
7 CAMERA_I2C_CLK I2C bus clock signal
8 GND Ground
9 CAMERA_HSYCN Horizontal synchronisation line
10 CAMERA_VSYCN Vertikal synchronisation line
11 GND Ground
12 PIXEL_DATA7 Pixel data line
13 PIXEL_DATA6 Pixel data line
14 PIXEL_DATA5 Pixel data line
15 PIXEL_DATA4 Pixel data line
16 PIXEL_DATA3 Pixel data line
17 PIXEL_DATA2 Pixel data line
18 PIXEL_DATA1 Pixel data line
19 PIXEL_DATA0 Pixel data line
20 DVDD_CAMERA Voltage supply for camera
Pin Name IN/OUT Notes
1 POWER I/O POWER is needed for charging batteries and for supplying
the accessories. If accessories are supplied by mobile, talktime and standby-time from telephone are reduced.
Therefore it has to be respected on an as low as possible
power consumption in the accessories.
2 GND
3 TX O Serial interface
4 RX I Serial interface
5 CTS I/O Data-line for accessory-bus
Use as CTS in data operation.
6 RTS I/O Use as RTS in data-operation.
7 DCD I/O Clock-line for accessory-bus.
Use as DTC in data-operation.
8 STEREO1_OUT Analog O driving ext. left speaker to PHANTOM_BUF_OUT with mono-
headset STEREO1_OUT and STEREO2_OUT differential
mode
9
10 STEREO2_OUT Analog O driving ext. right to PHANTOM_BUF_OUT with mono-
headset STEREO1_OUT and STEREO2_OUT differential
mode
11 GND_MIC Analog I for ext. microphone
12 MICEA_AC Analog I External microphone
The Z1500 is a 5-channel filter with over-voltage and ESD
Protection array which is designed to provide filtering of
undesired RF signals in the 800-4000MHz frequency band
Additionally the Z1500 contains diodes to protect
downstream components from Electrostatic Discharge
(ESD) voltages
1 VDD_VIBRA Vbatt will be switched by PWM-signal with
internal FET to VDD_Vibra in Asic
2 GND
9.9 DISPLAY
Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 DISPLAY_RS Control / display data flag
2 DISPLAY _RESET Reset (low active)
3 DISPLAY _CS1 Chip select main display (low active)
4 DISPLAY _SYNC Tearing pin (synchronization of display refresh and data
transmission)
5 DISPLAY_CLK Serial Clock
6 DISPLAY _DAT Serial Data
7 2.9V Power supply V
8 GND Power supply GND
9 VBOOST Anode LED
10 LIGHT_DISP Cathode LED