WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT
(FOR MODELS MANUFACTURED SINCE 8/13)
THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Printed in Taiwan V2.04.15#9083BL
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup,
operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this
document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual
may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation,
electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use.
This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in
a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization,
proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool
integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property
damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or
misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and
other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints.
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you
do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:
Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter
out microscopic particles.
USE THE QUICK GUIDE PAGE LABELS TO SEARCH OUT INFORMATION FAST!
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Woodstock Technical Support
This machine has been specially designed to provide many years of trouble-free service. Close attention
to detail, ruggedly built parts and a rigid quality control program assure safe and reliable operation.
Woodstock International, Inc. is committed to customer satisfaction. Our intent with this manual is to
include the basic information for safety, setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this product.
We stand behind our machines! In the event that questions arise about your machine, please contact
Woodstock International Technical Support at (360) 734-3482 or send e-mail to: tech-support@shopfox.biz. Our knowledgeable staff will help you troubleshoot problems and process warranty claims.
If you need the latest edition of this manual, you can download it from http://www.shopfox.biz.
If you have comments about this manual, please contact us at:
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time .................................................................
Serial Number Location ..................................................................
ISO 9001 Factory ...................................................................................................
CSA, ETL, or UL Certified/Listed ...............................................................................
Features
Advanced Dust Collection
Easy Access Control Panel with Load Meter
Variable Speed Conveyor
Hinged Hood With Gas Struts for Easy Drum Access
Industrial Rubber Conveyor Belt (Similar to Wide Belt Sander Belts)
State of the Art Computer Balanced Drums
0.020" Table Lift with 360 degree Handwheel Turn
ID Label on Control Box
29 ‐ 33 in.
Spring Loaded
5
Rubber
1‐17/32 in.
90‐1/2 in.
36‐1/2 in.
2.67 in.
4
4 in.
Taiwan
2 Years
30 Minutes
No
Yes
-6-
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Controls and Features
INTRODUCTION
B
A
D
L
C
J
I
H
G
F
N
M
K
P
Q
O
R
S
T
U
E
X
Figure 1. W1772/W1773 controls and features.
A. Micro-Adjust Knob (Left Side)
B. Micro-Adjust Lock (Left Side)
C. Sanding Drum Motor
D. V-Belts
E. Table Height Handwheel
F. Conveyor Belt
G. Depth Scale
H. Top Cover Lock Knob
I. Table Height Lock Knob
J. Dust Port
K. Top Cover Handle
L. Rear Drum
V
W
M. Front Drum
N. Gas Strut
O. Pressure Roller
P. Emergency Stop Bar
Q. Top Cover
R. Lifting Hook
S. Control Panel (See Page 23)
T. Micro-Adjust Lock Lever (Right Side)
U. Micro-Adjust Knob (Right Side)
V. Conveyor Speed Control Knob
W. Feed Motor Cover
X. Infeed Guard
-7-
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
SAFETY
OWNER’S MANUAL.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY.
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED.
electrical components or improperly grounded
manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the
safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by
SAFETY
For Your Own Safety,
Read Manual Before Operating Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This
SAFETY
themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention measures—this responsibility is ultimately up to the operator!
NOTICE
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
proper operation of the equipment or a situation that may cause
damage to the machinery.
Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only
allow trained/supervised people to use this
machine. When machine is not being used,
disconnect power, remove switch keys, or
lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized
use—especially around children. Make
workshop kid proof!
machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered,
or have poor lighting. Operating machinery
in these areas greatly increases the risk of
accidents and injury.
alertness is required for safe operation of
machinery. Never operate under the influence
of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when
distracted.
Untrained operators
Do not use
Full mental
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can
be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live
machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow an
electrician or qualified service personnel to
do electrical installation or repair work, and
always disconnect power before accessing or
exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. Always disconnect
machine from power supply BEFORE making
adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing
machine. This eliminates the risk of injury
from unintended startup or contact with live
electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved
safety glasses or a face shield when operating
or observing machinery to reduce the risk of
eye injury or blindness from flying particles.
Everyday eyeglasses are not approved safety
glasses.
-8-
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear
HAZARDOUS
HEARING PROTECTION.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS.
INTENDED USAGE.
AWKWARD POSITIONS.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS.
GUARDS & COVERS.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It
will do the job safer and better at the rate for
loss of control. Before starting, verify machine
malfunction, leading to serious personal injury
from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh
clothing, apparel, or jewelry that can become
entangled in moving parts. Always tie back
or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to
avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss
of workpiece control.
DUST. Dust created while using
machinery may cause cancer, birth defects,
or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of
dust hazards associated with each workpiece
material, and always wear a NIOSH-approved
respirator to reduce your risk.
Always wear hearing
protection when operating or observing
loud machinery. Extended exposure to this
noise without hearing protection can cause
permanent hearing loss.
machinery can become dangerous projectiles
upon startup. Never leave chuck keys,
wrenches, or any other tools on machine.
Always verify removal before starting!
intended purpose—never make modifications
without prior approval from Woodstock
International. Modifying machine or using
it differently than intended will void the
warranty and may result in malfunction or
mechanical failure that leads to serious
personal injury or death!
balance at all times when operating machine.
Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand
positions that make workpiece control difficult
or increase the risk of accidental injury.
bystanders at a safe distance from the work
area. Stop using machine if they become a
distraction.
Only use machine for its
Tools left on
Keep proper footing and
Keep children and
which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may
occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting
tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during
operation greatly increases risk of injury or
is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult
this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for
recommended accessories. Using improper
accessories will increase risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk
of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and
ensure all moving parts completely stop
before walking away. Never leave machine
running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance
instructions and lubrication schedules to
keep machine in good working condition. A
machine that is improperly maintained could
or death.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect
machine for any condition that may affect
safe operation. Immediately repair or replace
damaged or mis-adjusted parts before
operating machine.
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting
cord-connected machines from power, grab
and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the
cord may damage the wires inside, resulting
in a short. Do not handle cord/plug with wet
hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away
chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
SAFETY
accidental contact with moving parts or flying
debris—make sure they are properly installed,
undamaged, and working correctly.
Guards and covers reduce
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time
you experience difficulties performing the
intended operation, stop using the machine!
-9-
Contact Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Additional Safety for Machine Types
FEEDING STOCK. Do not allow anyone to stand
at the outfeed end when feeding your stock.
Never sand more than one piece of stock at
a time. DO NOT jam the workpiece into the
machine during operation. Firmly grasp the
workpiece in both hands and ease it into the
SAFETY
machine using light pressure.
MINIMUM STOCK DIMENSIONS. Do not sand any
stock thinner than
or shorter than 9". Do not sand thin stock
by using a “dummy” board under your
workpiece.
CLOTHING. Do not wear loose clothing while
operating this machine. Roll up or button
sleeves at the cuff.
HAND PROTECTION. Do not place hands near, or
in contact with, sanding drums during operation. DO NOT allow fingers to get pinched
between board and conveyor belt during
operation.
INSPECTING WORKPIECES. Always inspect
workpiece for nails, staples, knots, and other
imperfections that could be dislodged and
thrown from the machine during sanding
operations.
1
⁄8", narrower than 2",
UNATTENDED OPERATION. Never leave the
machine running unattended.
DUST COLLECTION SYSTEM. Never operate the
sander without an adequate dust collection
system in place and running.
REPLACING SANDING PAPER. Replace sanding
paper when it becomes worn.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. Any problem, with
the exception of conveyor belt tracking that
is concerned with any moving parts or accessories, must be investigated and corrected
with the power disconnected, and after all
moving parts have come to a complete stop.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS. Never
attempt to adjust conveyor belt tracking when the sanding drums are engaged.
Perform machine inspections and maintenance service promptly when called for.
Disconnect power before performing maintenance or adjustments on the sander.
RESPIRATOR AND SAFETY GLASSES. Always wear
a respirator and safety glasses while operating the machine. Dust and chips are created
when sanding. Some debris will be ejected,
becoming hazards to the eyes and lungs.
READ and understand this
entire manual before using
this machine. Serious personal injury may occur
if safety and operational
information is not understood and followed. DO
NOT risk your safety by
not reading!
USE this and other machinery with caution
and respect. Always consider safety first,
as it applies to your individual working
conditions. No list of safety guidelines
can be complete—every shop environment
is different. Failure to follow guidelines
could result in serious personal injury,
damage to equipment or poor work results.
-10-
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
ELECTRICAL
The machine must be properly set up before it is
safe to operate. DO NOT connect this machine to the
power source until instructed to do so in the "Power
Connection" portion of this manual.
W1772 Single-Phase 240V
ELECTRICAL
Operation
The Model W1772 is wired for 240V single-phase operation.
This machine must be hardwired to a locking shutoff
switch (Figure 2) by a qualified electrician. Since hardwir-
ing involves a permanent installation with conduit runs,
this task can only be safely accomplished by a qualified
electrician. As always, observe all applicable electrical
codes when connecting this machine to power.
This machine must be grounded! Verify the ground before
connecting this machine to the power source.
W1772 Electrical
Figure 2. Locking shutoff switch.
DO NOT work on your electrical system
if you are unsure about electrical
codes and wiring! Seek assistance from
a qualified electrician. Ignoring this
warning can cause electrocution, fire,
or machine damage.
The machine must be properly set up before it is
safe to operate. DO NOT connect this machine to the
power source until instructed to do so in the "Power
Connection" portion of this manual.
W1773 240V/480V
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
3-Phase Operation
The Model W1773 is prewired for 240V 3-phase operation,
but may be rewired for 480V 3-phase operation (see Page
13).
This machine must be hardwired to a locking shutoff
ELECTRICAL
switch by a qualified electrician. Hardwiring involves a
permanent installation with conduit runs that can only be
accomplished safely by a qualified electrician. As always,
observe all applicable electrical codes when connecting
this machine to power.
This machine must be grounded! Verify the ground before
connecting this machine to the power source.
Phase Converter
The power from the manufactured power leg (wild wire)
of a phase converter fluctuates, which may damage electrical components if connected to the wrong incoming
power terminal. If you must use a phase converter for
3-phase power, only connect the "wild wire" to the L1
terminal. The wire from the L1 terminal can handle some
fluctuation because it goes directly to the motor. The
power going to the L2 and L3 terminals connects to the
controls and must be consistent to prevent damage.
Figure 3. Locking shutoff switch.
Attempting to connect this machine to
the power source without a qualified
electrician greatly increases the risk
of electrocution, fire, or machine
damage.
Rewiring your Model W1773 to 480V requires you to
replace the existing control box 240V main panel with a
480V main panel and rewire the sanding motor and feed
moto r.
The 480V conversion kit can be purchased as #X1773553 by
calling (360) 734-3482.
The rewiring job must be inspected by a qualified electrician before connecting to power.
To rewire the Model W1773 for 480V operation, do these
steps:
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM THE POWER SOURCE!
2. Rewire both the sanding drum and feed motors accord-
ing to the diagrams on the inside of the junction box
cov er.
Note:These drawings are also shown on Page 54 & 55
for your reference, but always use the drawings in the
junction box cover, as they will reflect any changes to
the machine since the time of writing.
ELECTRICAL
3. Open the control panel and familiarize yourself with
Figure 77 on Page 50 for component locations.
4. Keeping track of the wire locations, disconnect all
power and motor wires, so the main panel can be completely removed.
5. Remove and replace the existing control box 240V
main panel with the 480V main panel from the 480V
conversion kit (Figure 4).
6. Connect the power and motor wires to the new main
panel in the same manner that they were removed
from the old panel.
7. Make sure the thermal relays are set to the following
values for 480V:
Feed Motor Relay = 0.8A
Sanding Motor Relay = 20.7A
8. Have the wiring job inspected by a qualified electrician.
Figure 4. W1773 control box main panel,
3-phase 480V.
Sanding Motor
Overload Relay
Feed Motor
Overload Relay
-13-
Figure 5. W1773 3-phase 480V thermal
overload relay values.
Unpacking
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
SETUP
This machine has been carefully packaged for safe transportation. If you notice the machine has been damaged
during shipping, please contact your authorized Shop Fox
dealer immediately.
Items Needed for Setup
The following items are needed to complete the set up
process, but are not included with your machine:
Description Qty
• Safety Glasses (for each person) ........................1
• Power Lifting Equipment (forklift) ......................1
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
Immediately discard all
plastic bags and packing materials to eliminate choking/suffocation
hazards for children and
animals.
OFF
Disconnect power to the machine
before you do any assembly or adjustment tasks! Otherwise, serious personal injury to you or others may
occur!
The following is a description of the main components
shipped with the Model W1772/W1773. Lay the components out to inventory them.
Note: If you can't find an item on this list, check the
mounting location on the machine or examine the packaging materials carefully. Occasionally we pre-install certain components for safer shipping.
Box Inventory (Figure 6) Qty
A. Drum Sander................................................1
B. Control Panel ...............................................1
C. Handwheel ..................................................1
D. Top Cover ...................................................1
Tools (Not Shown)
—Hex Wrenches 4, 5mm ..............................1 Ea
To attach the top cover, control panel, and handwheel
to the drum sander, do these steps:
1. Remove the six button head cap screws from the top
cover shown in Figure 7, and remove the two lock
knobs shown in Figure 8.
2. Place the top cover on the sander and attach the
hinges with the screws removed in Step 1.
Note:To close the top cover fully, tuck the gas struts
under the cover.
3. While an assistant holds the top cover up, install each
strut on a bracket with a jam nut, as shown in Figure
9. The threaded end of each strut should be flush with
the outside of the bracket.
Figure 7. Removing cap screws on top
cover.
Hinges
4. Close the top cover, remove the cap screws securing
the pulley cover, and open the cover.
5. Pull the V-belt down to rotate the sanding drums,
and listen for any scraping sounds.
— If the sanding drums scrape the plastic dust scoop
or metal dust scoop plates on the top cover, refer
to instructions on Page 41 for adjusting the dust
scoops.
— If you do not hear any scraping sounds go to Step
6.
6. Reinstall the pulley cover with the cap screws removed
in Step 4, and reinstall the knobs removed in Step 1,
to secure the top cover.
Lock Knobs
Figure 8. Lock knobs and hinges.
Gas Strut
Figure 9. Gas strut installed (right side
Jam Nut
Bracket
shown).
SET UP
-15-
7. Remove the bolts, flat washers, and hex nuts from the
control panel support arm, as shown in Figure 10.
8. Remove the right access panel.
9. With assistance, lift the control panel into place and
secure it with the bolts, flat washers, and hex nuts
removed in Step 7.
10. Reinstall the right access panel.
11. Attach the brace from the control panel to the sander as shown in Figure 11.
12. Place the handwheel over the shaft shown in Figure 10
and tighten the set screw in the handwheel hub.
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Figure 10. Control panel mounting bolts.
SET UP
Figure 11. Control panel brace.
-16-
Figure 12. Handwheel installed.
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Machine Placement
• Floor Load: This machine distributes a heavy load in
a small footprint. Some residential floors may require
additional bracing to support both machine and
operator.
• Working Clearances: Consider existing and
anticipated needs, size of material to be processed
through the machine, and space for auxiliary stands,
work tables or other machinery when establishing
a location for your drum sander (see Figure 13 for
minimum working clearances).
• Lighting: Lighting should be bright enough to
eliminate shadow and prevent eye strain.
• Electrical: Electrical circuits must be dedicated or
large enough to handle amperage requirements.
Follow local electrical codes for proper installation of
new lighting, outlets, or circuits.
The Model W1772/W1773
is an extremely heavy
machine. Serious personal injury may occur if
safe moving methods are
not followed. To be safe,
you will need assistance
and power equipment
when moving the shipping crate and removing
the machine from the
crate.
Use lifting straps with a combined
minimum of 2000 lbs. lifting capacity.
If lifting straps break, serious personal
injury may occur.
SET UP
MAKE your shop “child safe.” Ensure
that your workplace is inaccessible
to youngsters by closing and locking
all entrances when you are away.
NEVER allow untrained visitors in
your shop when assembling, adjusting or operating equipment.
62"
53"
Figure 13. W1772/W1773 minimum working clearances.
-17-
Lifting Sander
To place the sander in a permanent location, do these
steps.
1. Unbolt the sander from the pallet.
2. Position the forklift forks directly above the sander.
Place two lifting straps with hooks on the ends over
the forklift forks and slide the hooks into the eyebolts shown in Figure 14.
3. Lift the sander and move it to your predetermined
location. DO NOT lift it any higher than is necessary
to clear the floor.
Mounting to Shop Floor
Although not required, we recommend that you mount
your new machine to the floor. Because this is an optional
step and floor materials may vary, floor mounting hardware is not included.
SET UP
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Figure 14. Lifting the sander.
Anchor Stud
Bolting to Concrete Floors
Lag shield anchors with 3/8" lag bolts or anchor studs
(Figure 15) are two popular methods for anchoring an
object to a concrete floor. We suggest you research the
many options and methods for mounting your machine
and choose the best that fits your specific application.
NOTICE
Anchor studs are stronger and more permanent alternatives to lag shield anchors; however, they will stick
out of the floor, which may cause a tripping hazard if
you decide to move your machine at a later point.
Bolting to Wood Floors
The most secure method of mounting this drum sander to
a wood floor is using
securing the bolts from under the floor with flat washers,
lock washers and hex nuts, as shown in Figure 16. Use lag
bolts with washers only if you do not have access to the
underside of the floor.
3
⁄8" hex bolts with flat washers, and
Lag Screw and Anchor
Figure 15. Typical fasteners for mounting
to concrete floors.
Bolt
Flat Washer
Machine Base
Floor
-18-
Flat Washer
Lock Washer
Hex Nut
Figure 16. Bolting to a wood floor.
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Dust Collection
Recommended CFM at Sander: ................. 1600 CFM
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the rating
of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at the dust
port, you must take into account many variables, including the CFM rating of the dust collector, the length of
hose between the dust collector and the machine, the
amount of branches or Y's, and the amount of other open
lines throughout the system. Explaining this calculation
is beyond the scope of this manual. If you are unsure of
your system, consult an expert or purchase a good dust
collection "how-to" book.
We recommend using a dust collection system that produces a minimum of 2000 CFM. A fine layer of dust will
be present on your stock as it comes out of the sander.
This is normal.
Figure 17. Dust port locations.
To connect the dust ports to a dust collector, do these
steps:
1. Attach 4" dust collection hoses to the dust ports
shown in Figure 17 and secure them with hose
clamps.
Power Connection
Before connecting to power, read through the
ELECTRICAL section on Page 11 to check that your
setup follows the safety and circuit requirements for this
machine. Be sure to also have your electrician on hand
for the "Test Run" in case the power is connected out of
phase (Model W1773 only).
To connect the sander to the power source:
1. Remove cover from the power connection junction
box on the rear of the frame.
SET UP
Attempting to connect this machine to
the power source without a qualified
electrician greatly increases the risk
of electrocution, fire, or machine
damage.
-19-
2. Feed the power wires through a strain relief on the
bottom of the junction box, tighten the strain relief,
connect the cord to the terminals shown in Figure 18 or 19, and re-install the junction box cover.
Note (Model W1773 Only): When using a phase
converter, connect the manufactured power leg or
"wild wire" to the L2 terminal (Figure 19). The L2
terminal can handle power fluctuation because it is
wired directly to the motor. The other wires connect to the controls and must have consistent power
to prevent damage.
3. Shut off the main power at the power source circuit
breaker, and attach the wires to the locking shutoff
switch to complete the power connection.
W1772/W1773 37" Drum Sander
Ground
Wire
Connect Incoming Hot Wires Here
Figure 18. W1772 junction box wiring.
4. Replace the junction box cover and turn on the lock-
ing shutoff switch to enable power.
SET UP
Gear Oil Check
It is important to make sure the gear box has adequate oil
in it before running the sander for the first time, to ensure
the gears do not burn up.
To check the gear oil, do these steps:
Phase Converter
“wild wire” Connection
Ground
Wire
Connect Incoming Hot Wires Here
Figure 19. W1773 junction box wiring.
Sight Glass
1. Remove the shipping seal from the side of the vented fill plug (Figure 20), if not already done so.
2. Check the sight glass shown on the back of the gear
box to make sure gear oil is present.
3. If the gearbox oil level is low, follow the steps on
Page 28 to refill the oil.
-20-
Shipping Seal
Inserted in
Vented Fill Plug
Figure 20. Typical vented fill plug (sight
glass not shown).
Gear Box
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