SGS Thomson Microelectronics M27512-F6, M27512-F1, M27512-3F6, M27512-3F1, M27512-2F1 Datasheet

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NOT FOR NEW DESIGN
November 2000
This is information on a product still in production but not recommended for new designs.
M27512
NMOS 512 K bit (6 4Kb x 8) UV EPROM
FAST ACCESS TIME: 200ns
SINGLE 5V SUPPLY VOLTAGE
LOW STANDBY CURRENT: 40mA max
TTL COMPATIBLE DURING READ and
PROGRAM
FAST PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
PROGRAMMING VOLTAGE: 12V
DESCRIPTION
The M27512 is a 524,288 bit UV erasable and electrically programmable memory EPRO M. It is organized as 65,536 words by 8 bits.
The M27512 is housed in a 28 Pin Window Ce­ramic Frit-Seal Dual-in-Line package. The trans­parent lid allows the user to expose the chip to ultraviolet light to erase the bit pattern. A new pat­tern can then be written to the device by following the programming procedure.
Figure 1. Logic Diagram
AI00765B
16
Q0-Q7
V
CC
M27512
GV
PP
V
SS
8
A0-A15
E
1
28
FDIP28W (F)
A1 A0
Q0
A7
A4 A3 A2
A6 A5
A13
A10
A8 A9
Q7
A14
A11 GV
PP
E
Q5Q1
Q2
Q3V
SS
Q4
Q6
A12
A15 V
CC
AI00766
M27512
8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 10 11 12 13 14
16 15
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17
Figure 2. DIP Pin Co n nect ion s
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
T
A
Ambient Operating T empera ture
Grade 1 Grade 6
0 to 70
–40 to 85
°C
T
BIAS
Temperature Under Bias
Grade 1 Grade 6
–10 to 80 –50 to 95
°C
T
STG
Storage Temperature –65 to 125 °C
V
IO
Input or Output Voltages –0.6 to 6.5 V
V
CC
Supply Voltage –0.6 to 6.5 V
V
A9
A9 Voltage –0.6 to 13.5 V
V
PP
Program Supply –0.6 to 14 V
Note: Except for the rating "Operating Temperature Range", st resses above t hose listed in t he Ta ble "Absolute Max imum R atings" may c ause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Ratin g conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality document.
Table 2. Absol ute Maxim u m Ratin g s
DEVICE OPERATION
The six modes of operations of the M27512 are listed in the Operating Modes table. A single 5V power supply is required in the read mode. All inputs are TTL levels except for
GVPP and 12V on
A9 for Electronic Signature.
Read Mode
The M27512 has two control functions, both of which must be logically active in order to obtain data at the outputs. Chip Enable (
E) is the power control and should be used for device selection. Output Enable (
G) is the output control and should be used to gate data to the output pins, inde­pendent of device selection. Assuming that the addresses are s table, address access time (t
AVQV
)
is equal to the delay from
E to output (t
ELQV
). Data
is available at the out puts after d elay of t
GLQV
from
the falling edge of
G, assuming that E has been low and the addresses have been stable for at least t
AVQ V-tGLQV
.
Stand by Mod e
The M27512 has a standby mode which reduces the maximum active power current f rom 125m A to 40mA. The M27512 is placed in the standby mod e by applying a TTL high signal to the
E input. Wh en in the standby mode, the outputs are in a high impedance state, independent of the
GVPP input.
Two Line Output Control
Because EPROM s are usually used in larger mem­ory arrays, the product features a 2 line control function which accommodates the use of multiple memory connection. The two line control function allows :
a. the lowest possible memory power dissipation, b. complete assurance that output bus c ontent io n
will not occur.
M27512
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For the most efficient us e of these two control lines, E should be decoded and used as the primary device selecting function, while
GVPP should be made a common connection to all devices in the array and connected to the
READ line from the system control bus. This ensures that all dese­lected memory devices are in their low power standby mode and that the output pins are only active when data is r equired from a particular mem­ory device.
System Considerati on s
The power switching characteristics of fast EPROMs require careful decoupling of the devices.
The supply current, I
CC
, has three segments that are of interes t to the s ystem designer : the s tandby current level, the active c urrent level, and t ransient current peaks that are produced by the falling and rising edges of
E. The magnitude of the transient current peaks is dependent on the capacitive and inductive loading of the device at the output. The associated transient voltage peaks can be sup­pressed by complying with the two line output control and by properly selected decoupling ca­pacitors. It is recommenced that a 1µF ceramic capacitor be used on every device between V
CC
and VSS. This should be a high frequency capacitor of low inherent inductance and should be placed as close to the device as possible. In addition, a
4.7µF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be used between V
CC
and VSS for every eight devices. Th e
bulk capacitor should be located near the power supply connection point. The purpose of the bulk capacitor is to overcome the voltage drop caused by the inductive effects of PC B trac es.
Programming
When delivered, and after each erasure, all bits of the M27512 are in the “1" stat e. Data is intr oduce d by selectively programming ”0s" into the desired bit locations. Although only “0s” will be programmed, both “1s” and “0s” can be present in the dat a word. The only way to change a “0" to a ”1" is by ultraviolet light erasure. The M27512 is in the programming mode when
GVPP input is at 12.5V and E is at TTL-low. The data to be programmed is applied 8 bits in parallel to the data output pins. The levels required for the address and data inputs are TTL. The M27512 can us e PRESTO P rogramming Algo­rithm that drastically reduces the programming time (typically less than 50 seconds). Never theless to achieve compatibility with all programming equipment, the standard Fast Programming Algo­rithm may also be used.
Fast Prog rammi ng Alg or ithm
Fast Programming Algorithm rapidly programs M27512 EPROMs using an efficient and reliable method suited to the production programming en­vironment. Programming reliability is also ens ured as the incremental program margin of each byte is continually monitored to determine when it has been successfully program med. A flowc hart of the M27512 Fast Programming Algorithm is shown in Figure 8.
Mode E GV
PP
A9 Q0 - Q7
Read V
IL
V
IL
X Data Out
Output Disable V
IL
V
IH
X Hi-Z
Program V
IL
Pulse V
PP
X Data In
Verify V
IH
V
IL
X Data Out
Program Inhibit V
IH
V
PP
X Hi-Z
Standby V
IH
X X Hi-Z
Electronic Signature V
IL
V
IL
V
ID
Codes
Note: X = VIH or VIL, VID = 12V ± 0.5%.
Table 3. Operating Modes
Identifier A0 Q7 Q6 Q5 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q0 Hex Data
Manufacturer’s Code V
IL
00100000 20h
Device Code V
IH
00001101 0Dh
T a b le 4. Electro ni c Sig n atu r e
DEVICE OPERATION (cont’d)
M27512
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AI00827
2.4V
0.45V
2.0V
0.8V
Figure 3. AC T est ing Input Ou tput Waveform s
Input Rise and Fall Times 20ns Input Pulse Voltages 0.45V to 2.4V Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages 0.8V to 2.0V
AC MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS
AI00828
1.3V
OUT
CL = 100pF
CL includes JIG capacitance
3.3k
1N914
DEVICE UNDER
TEST
Figure 4. AC Testing L oad Circui t
Note that Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data is no longer driven.
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
C
IN
Input Capacitance VIN = 0V 6 pF
C
OUT
Output Capacitance V
OUT
= 0V 12 pF
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
T able 5. Capacitance
(1)
(TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz )
AI00735
tAXQX
tEHQZ
DATA OUT
A0-A15
E
G
Q0-Q7
tAVQV
tGHQZ
tGLQV
tELQV
VALID
Hi-Z
Figure 5. Read Mode AC Wav efo rm s
M27512
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