This product manual contains the information
needed for the setup, installation, initial start up,
sanitation and maintenance of this ice machine.
Keep it for future reference.
This machine incorporates advanced technology,
including a scroll compressor.
Be certain that the information applies to the model
in question. If no model is listed, the information
applies to all models.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications ············ PAGE2
Ice Machine Layouts ········· PAGE3
Pre-Installation ············ PAGE4
Location & Assembly········ PAGE5
Bin Control: Installation ······· PAGE6
Bin Control ·············· PAGE7
For The Installer:·········· PAGE8
Electrical ··············· PAGE9
Plumbing ··············· PAGE10
Stacking Kit - KSCME6-LG-B ···· PAGE11
Stacking ··············· PAGE12
After Utility Connections ······· PAGE13
This manual is organized in the same way as the
expected use of the machine, it begins with
specifications, goes thru unpacking and setup,
shows where everything is; continues with initial
start up, then describes how it works. After that is
the sanitation section, followed by service
diagnosis and repair.
All Scotsman CM3models, like this one, feature
Scotsman’s AutoIQ™ control system and
ReliaClean™ water system cleaning process.
Additional Maintenance ······· PAGE25
Additional Maintenance: Water Distributors
···················· PAGE26
Additional Maintenance: Inlet Water Valve Screen
····················PAGE27
Additional Maintenance: Ice Sensors, Condenser
···················· PAGE28
Service Diagnosis: Diagnostic Light Analysis
···················· PAGE29
Service Diagnosis ·········· PAGE30
Service Diagnosis: Components · · · PAGE 31
Service Diagnosis ·········· PAGE32
Operational Characteristics: CME1856W
···················· PAGE33
Component Location and Function · PAGE 14
System Controller ·········· PAGE15
Initial Start Up ············ PAGE16
Adjustments ············· PAGE17
How To Operate The Controller · · · PAGE 18
How The Electronic Cuber Works · · PAGE 19
How The Electronic Cuber Works · · PAGE 20
Startup: Three Phase Compressor· PAGE 21
Technicians Only: Freeze Cycle Sequence
···················· PAGE22
Technicians Only: Harvest Cycle Sequence &
Other Notes ············· PAGE23
Sanitation and Cleaning ······· PAGE24
Printed on recycled paper.
November 2001
Suction Pressure·········· PAGE34
Removal and Replacement ····· PAGE35
Removal and Replacement ····· PAGE36
Controller Features & Last Error Recall
···················· PAGE37
Removal and Replacement: System Controller
···················· PAGE38
Removal and Replacement:···· PAGE39
Removal and Replacement ····· PAGE40
Refrigerant ·············· PAGE41
Liquid Charging ··········· PAGE42
Before Calling for Service ······ PAGE43
Index ················· PAGE44
Service parts list & wiring diagrams located
in the middle of this manual.
Page 1
CME1856W
Specifications
This ice machine is designed to be installed
indoors, in a controlled environment. While it can
operate satisfactorily under a wide variety of
conditions, do NOT operate the machine in
temperatures it has not been designed for. Do
NOT operate the machine above or below the
voltage limits for the particular model. Do NOT
operate the machine with too little or too much
water pressure.
Operational Limits
MinimumMaximum
Air Temperature50oF.100oF.
Potable Water Supply
Temperature
Condenser Water
Inlet Temperature
Water Pressure20 psi80 psi
Voltage (60 Hz)197253
Scotsman reserves the right to make design
changes and/or improvements at any time.
Specifications and designs are subject to change
without notice.
40oF.100oF.
40oF.100oF.
Bins:
All models will fit a standard, 48" wide or wider
open top Scotsman Ice Storage Bin. Some
examples are:
BH900
•
BH1370
•
BH1356
•
BH1650
•
BH1000 (requires kit KBT21)
•
In addition, there may be other bins that can be
used, check Scotsman’s sales literature for
application information.
Note: Slope-front bins must have an internal baffle.
Scotsman BH900 and BH1000 have the required
baffle. Baffle must be approximately in the position
shown in the diagram below.
Baffle
Scotsman assumes no liability or responsibility of
any kind for products manufactured by Scotsman
that have been altered in any way, including the
use of any parts and/or other components not
specifically approved by Scotsman.
BASIC INFORMATION
Model NumberDimensions
WxDxH
(w/o bin)
CME1856WS-3248½“x24"x28”208-230/60/1
CME1856WS-3same208-230/60/3
*Condenser only @90/70
Basic Electrical
(volts/Hz/phase)
12.0"
Side View
Condenser
Water
Supply
GPH 107*603040
GPH 107*602030
Refrigerant
Charge
R-404A
Minimum
Circuit
Ampacity
Maximum
Fuse Size
4.0"
If the numbers on the nameplate are different than the above, use the nameplate’s information.
The stacking kit required to place two like model cubers together is: KSCME6-LG-B.
November 2001
Page 2
Ice Machine Layouts
CME1856W
November 2001
Page 3
CME1856W
Pre-Installation
Other Applications:
Check sales literature for additional information.
Electrical:
Check the nameplate for electrical requirements.
The nameplate is located on the back of the ice
machine. If the information on the nameplate is
different from other published information, go by
the nameplate data.
While the model and
serial number are on
the nameplate, a
serial number plate is
located at the front of
the machine, behind
the left front panel
and to the right of the
purge valve.
Nameplate
Serial Number Plate
Water:
There is no such thing as pure water. All water
contains some impurities. There are two ways
water carries the impurities: suspended and
dissolved. Suspended solids can be filtered out.
Dissolved solids must be diluted or treated. Water
filters are recommended to remove suspended
solids. Some filters have treatment in them for
suspended solids. Check with a water treatment
service for a recommendation.
Cube Ice machines use more water than what
ends up in the bin as ice. While most water is used
during ice making, a portion is designed to “rinse"
out the water system to keep hard water scale
from clogging up the machine. That water rinse,
combined with water filters, prolongs the times
between needed water system cleaning.
Service Technicians
come set from the factory with at a “Standard”
water rinse. Standard water rinse is designed to be
compatible with typical water conditions. The
ReliaClean™ water system provides an
adjustment method so the amount of water rinsed
out of the machine per cycle can be changed. If
the prior ice machine worked acceptably well with
the local water conditions, leave the machine at
the factory setting. If severe water conditions are
present, and water filters do not solve the problem
acceptably, adjust the machine to use more water.
If water conditions are excellent, adjust the
machine to use less water. See the Adjustments
section.
: All models covered here
Note: Water use adjustments are customer
convenience adjustments; they are NOT factory
defects and are NOT covered by warranty.
November 2001
Page 4
Location & Assembly
CME1856W
Locate the ice machine indoors. A 6 inch minimum
clearance on the back and left sides is required for
the proper operation and service of this machine.
Unpacking and Assembly:
Begin with unpacking the ice storage bin. Remove
the carton, and using part of the carton as a
cushion, tip the bin on its back to remove the skid
and attach the legs or casters. Note: Stacked
applications may not use casters.
Return the bin to an upright position. Check the bin
top gasket for gaps and tears, fill any in with food
grade sealant prior to placing the ice machine on
the bin.
Note: If recycling a prior bin, be sure that the bin
top gasket is in good condition or seal the ice
machine to the bin with food grade sealant.
Level the top edge of the bin front to back and left
to right.
If the ice machine has not been unpacked, do so
now. Remove the carton from the skid. Remove
shipping straps.
Cabinet Panel Removal:
1. Remove the front panel by removing the two
screws connecting the front panel to the machine.
2. Lift up at the front edge and push the top panel
back until it releases from the tabs connecting it to
the back panel.
Remove the front and left panels. Remove the
compressor shipping brackets and all packaging
materials.
After all packing materials have been removed
from the ice machine, lift or hoist the machine onto
the bin. Align the sides and back of the machine
with the sides and back of the bin.
Secure the ice machine to the bin with the two
metal straps and 4 bolts provided.
3. Remove two screws at the front of each side
panel, and pull them forward until they release
from the tabs connecting them to the back panel.
Evaporator Cover:
To Remove
Evaporator Cover:
Push Up and Tilt Out
November 2003
Page 5
CME1856W
Bin Control: Installation
The bin control is a thermostat. It must be field
installed after the ice machine has been placed on
the bin.
Before starting, remove the left front panel and any
baffle in the bin.
1. Locate bin thermostat bulb.
2. Route bulb thru routing tube (located between
the compressor and the reservoir).
3. Locate bin thermostat bracket.
4. Carefully position the thermostat bulb on the
bracket (see the diagram on the next page).
5. Fasten the bracket to the bottom of the ice
machine with the two 3-pronged knobs supplied
with the unit.
6. Pull back into the ice machine any excess
capillary tubing.
7. Return the baffle to the bin and continue with
the installation.
Note: If the machine is located at an altitude higher
than 2,000 ft., adjust the thermostat by removing
the plastic cover and rotating the adjustment screw
per the table.
Bin Thermostat Altitude Correction Table
CW Turns of Range Screw (under plastic cover)
FeetTurnsFeetTurns
200055
4000160
6000250
o
o
o
8000340
9000385
10000405
o
o
o
Use This Table to Adjust Thermostat
Bin
Thermostat
Body
Bin Thermostat Bulb
Thermostat Bulb
Routing Tube
Route Bin Thermostat Bulb Into Bin
November 2001
Page 6
Bin Control
Bin Thermostat
Bracket
CME1856W
Bin Thermostat Capillary Tube
Mount Bulb Here
Minimize Excess
Tube in Bin
Attach Thermostat Bulb to Bracket
Three-Pronged Knob
Thermostat and
Bracket
Attach Bracket to Bottom of Ice Machine
November 2001
Page 7
CME1856W
For The Installer:
Cooling Tower Applications:
This unit requires no special modifications for use
on a cooling tower. However, the sizing of the
cooling tower requires the heat of rejection and the
pressure drop across the ice machine’s water
cooling circuit (water regulating valve and
condenser).
Heat of Rejection: 27,400 BTUH - Peak
·
Pressure Drop: 7 psi
·
Maximum water temp into condenser: 110oF.
·
Peak GPM at 110oF:9-10
·
GPH at 110/100: 372
·
GPH at 90/70: 107
·
GPH at 70/50: 59
·
October 2001
Page 8
Electrical
CME1856W
All models must be installed with the correct wire
size and type per the National Electric Code.
Locate the nameplate on the back of the cabinet
and find the numbers for Voltage, Phase, Minimum
Circuit Ampacity and Maximum Fuse Size. Either
fuses or HACR type circuit breakers may be used.
The ice maker is designed to operate on its own
electrical circuit and must be individually fused.
Voltage variation must not exceed the limits listed
on page 2.
Electrical connections are made in the junction box
in the back of the cabinet.
1. Remove the junction box cover.
2. Knock out one hole for a field supplied strain
relief.
3. Install wires and strain relief per code.
4. Connect to wires and secure ground wire to
ground screw inside junction box.
All external wiring should conform to the national,
state and local electrical code requirements.
Usually an electrical permit and the services of a
licensed electrician will be required.
November 2001
Page 9
CME1856W
Plumbing
All models require an adequate potable water
supply, a condenser water supply and a gravity
drain. The recommendations for tubing are:
All Drain Tubing Material must be RIGID.
Flexible tubing will eventually kink and cause a
restricted drain.
Potable water supply to be
•
Condenser water supply to be ½" OD.
•
Reservoir drain to be
•
Condenser drain to be ½” OD, non vented
•
3
" OD.
8
3
" OD and vented
4
Note: When replacing a prior ice machine, do not
take a short cut and reuse the old inlet and drain
system. INSTALL A NEW SYSTEM.
Supply:
All models have 1 potable water supply connection,
3
" male flare at the back of the cabinet. Connect
a
8
to cold potable water that has adequate pressure.
Note: Using water supply tubing smaller than
3
"
8
will cause severe operational issues.
The water cooled condenser requires an additional
supply line.
Water Filters:
The water filters must flow at least 2.7 GPM or they
will cause severe operational issues. Check with
the filter manufacturer. When replacing a prior ice
machine, do NOT assume that the water flow
capacity of the filter will be adequate. Filtering the
condenser water supply is not recommended.
Drain:
3
Connect a
" drain tube to the reservoir drain
4
fitting at the back of the cabinet. Use only RIGID
TUBING. Flexible tubing may be easily kinked or
become cracked.
The reservoir drain tube must be vented at the
back of the cabinet. Use an 18" high vent.
Connect a ½” drain tube to the condenser drain at
the back of the cabinet. Do not vent this drain.
The ice storage bin will have a drain out the back
or base, depending upon the model.
The drains for the ice machine and the ice storage
bin must be SEPARATE or the ice machine’s
drain water may run into the bin and MELT THE
ICE.
Insulation is recommended for the ice machine
reservoir and bin drains.
Follow all applicable codes
November 2001
Page 10
Stacking Kit - KSCME6-LG-B
CME1856W
Only like models may be stacked. Begin after the
bottom unit has been placed on the ice storage bin
and secured. Stacking requires heavy duty leg kits.
Casters are NOT recommended.
Note: Instructions are for either model.
Bottom Machine:
1. Remove front panel, left side panel, and top
panel.
2. Remove & discard top cover from over the
freezing compartment.
3. Install gasket materials to freezing
compartment:
Cut about 22" of gasket material from the roll in the
kit. Apply it to the back side top edge of the
freezing compartment.
Cut two lengths of gasket material to fit the right
side top edge of the freezing compartment and
apply them.
4. Place a bead of food grade sealant to the top of
the back wall’s gasket.
5. Place the shield bracket (has a large hole in the
center) from the kit over the center of the freezing
compartment.
Insert the tabs of the bracket into slots on the back
of the unit.
6. Secure bracket at the front with screws from the
kit.
7. Hang the plastic shields from the bracket
installed in the prior step. Use the slots in the
shields to hang them from the stainless steel
hooks.
Note: The notch in the bottom of the shield goes to
the front.
11. Remove two existing screws and secure the
bracket to the: freezing compartment, back panel
and front channel with the 2 existing screws and 1
large and 4 small screws from the kit.
Both Machines:
12. Place the top ice machine onto the bottom one.
Secure together with hardware from the top
machine. Remove left front and left side panels.
13. At the back of the ice machines, on the
compressor end, remove the upper knock-out from
the bottom machine and the lower knock out from
the upper machine.
14. Place a strain relief (from the kit) into each
hole.
15. Insert wire harness from kit thru strain-relief
and hole in upper corner of the lower ice
machine’s back panel.
NOTE: Harness is marked which end goes to
which machine.
Bottom Machine:
16. Remove harness from controller terminal 7 and
bin thermostat.
17. Route wire harness in lower ice machine to the
controller. Connect to terminal #7. Plug the two
free wires onto the thermostat terminals #1 and #2.
18. Return left side panel to its original position on
the lower ice machine.
Top Machine:
19. Remove harness from controller terminal 7.
20. Route wire harness thru upper unit’s lower
knock-out hole and strain relief and continue
internally to the controller. Plug wire onto terminal
7 of the controller.
Note: The tabs on the shields must fit inside the
ice outlet port.
8. Check the position of the shields. They must
move freely and be vertical.
Note: The suction line may need to be moved
slightly so the tubing clears the bracket & shields.
9. Place a bead of food grade sealant onto the top
left edge of the freezing compartment.
10. Install the front-to-back support bracket over
the left edge of the freezing compartment.
November 2001
Page 11
21. Return all panels and covers to their normal
positions.
22. Complete the balance of the installation.
Service Notes:
A. The shields must be positioned so they hang
vertically and move freely left to right. Their
purpose is to guide the ice past the bottom
machine’s evaporators and into its cube port.
B. The drain lines from each ice machine must be
kept separate.
CME1856W
Stacking
Gasket on Plastic
Walls of Lower Unit
Gasket for Metal
Edges of Bottom
Unit
Front-to-Back
Support Bracket
Mounting Straps
and Hardware
Shield Hanger
Bracket
Shield
November 2001
Page 12
After Utility Connections
1. Wash out the bin. If desired, the interior of the
bin could be sanitized.
2. Locate the ice scoop (if supplied) and have it
available for use when needed.
3. Go thru the final check list (below).
Final Check List:
___ 1.Is the unit located indoors in a
controlled environment?
___ 2.Has all the plastic covering the panels
been removed?
___ 3.Has the correct electrical power
(voltage and phase) been supplied to
the machine?
___ 4.Have all the water supply connections
been properly made with the correct
size tubing?
CME1856W
___ 5.Have all the drain connections been
properly made?
___ 6.Has the unit been leveled? Level the
unit at the bin.
___ 7.Have all unpacking materials been
removed?
___ 8.Is the water pressure adequate?
___ 9.Is the machine secured to the ice
storage bin?
___ 10. Is the bin control system been properly
installed?
___ 11. Have the drain connections been
checked for leaks?
___ 12. Has the bin interior been wiped clean or
sanitized?
___ 13. Have any water filter cartridges been
replaced?
___ 14. Check all refrigerant lines and conduit
lines, for vibration or rubbing and
possible failure. Adjust as needed.
___ 15. Proceed to Initial Start Up.
November 2001
Page 13
CME1856W
Component Location and Function
Reservoir: Contains the water used to make ice.
Water Inlet Valve: Opens to allow water into the
reservoir.
Evaporators/Freezing Compartment: Location of
the evaporators. Ice forms on the evaporators and
is released when warmed up during the harvest
cycle. The freezing compartment is fully insulated
for maximum efficiency.
Cube Deflectors: The slots in the inclined
deflectors let the water falling from the evaporators
back into the reservoir, but when ice falls during
harvest, the ice slides off into the bin.
Water Pump: Forces the water from the reservoir
to the top of the evaporators. The motor is kept
separate from the water to minimize contact with
moisture.
Hot Gas Valve: Closed during freeze, it opens
during harvest to divert hot discharge refrigerant
gas into the inlet of the evaporators.
Purge Valve: Opens during the first part of
harvest, when the water pump restarts the water in
the reservoir is diverted to the drain.
Water Cooled Condenser: A counter-flow
cupro-nickel condenser. Supply water is heated by
refrigerant gas until the gas condenses.
Water Regulating Valve. Controls the amount of
water flowing into the condenser to maintain a
constant discharge pressure during the Freeze
cycle.
November 2001
Page 14
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