Optical size1/2.8 type
Effective pixels1300 (H) x 980 (V)
Pixels in total1353 (H) x 1006 (V)
Optical black
Horizontal (H) direction: left 2 pixels, right 51 pixels
Vertical (V) direction:upper 10 pixels, below 12 pixels
Dummy bit numberHorizontal : 20 Vertical : 4
10
V
12
2
Fig. 1-1.Optical Black Location (Top View)
Pin No.Symbol
1, 2, 23, 24
NC
H
Pin Description
-
51
PS1
5
PS2
6
7
VPW
8
VOUT
9
Waveform
(LCC24
Top View)
10
11 1216
PR
VSS
VDD
VRD
PH4
151413
PH1
Fig. 1-2. CCD Terminal Name
Voltage
PH2
20
19
18
17
PH3
PS3
PS4
NSUB
VOG
3, 4
5, 6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13, 15
14, 16
17
18
19, 20
PI3, PI4
PS1, PS2
PW
VOUT
VDD
VSSGND
VRD
PR
PH4, PH2
PH1, PH3
VOG
VSUB
PS4, PS3
21, 22PI1, PI2
Image clock
Accumulation clock
P well
CCD output
Power
Reset drain
Reset gate
Horizontal register clock
CCD output gate
N substrate
Accumulation clock
Image clock
Table 1-1. CCD Pin Description
Frame shift
Frame shift
Line sending
Frame shift
Line sending
Frame shift
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
0~12 V
0~12 V
8 V
Approx. 13 V
20 V
0 V
20 V
L=18 V, H=23 V
L=2.5 V, H=7.5 V
L=0 V, H=5 V
3.3 V
L=26 V, H=29 V
0~12 V
0~12 V
– 2 –
3. IC903 (H Driver) and IC902 (V Driver)
An H driver (IC903) and V driver (IC902) are necessary in
order to generate the clocks (vertical transfer clock, horizontal transfer clock and electronic shutter clock) which driver
the CCD.
IC902 is an inverter IC which drives the horizontal CCDs (H1
and H2). In addition the VREG 0~7, VXREG2 and VXREG3
signals which are output from IC102 are the vertical transfer
clocks. The clock is drived until peak value which necessary
CCD at IC902.
14
CC
1A
1Y
2A
2Y
3A
3Y
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
V
13
6A
12
6Y
11
5A
10
5Y
4A
9
4Y
8
4. IC901 (CDS, AGC Circuit and A/D Converter)
The video signal which is output from the CCD is input to
Pins (26) and (27) of IC901. There are S/H blocks inside IC905
generated from the XSHP and XSHD pulses, and it is here
that CDS (correlated double sampling) is carried out.
After passing through the CDS circuit, the signal passes
through the AGC amplifier. It is A/C converted internally into
a 10-bit signal, and is then input to IC102.
SHD ADCCLK
22
21
GENERATOR
16
TIMING
A/D
AD9802
3341
ACVDD
ADVDD
43
10
2
DOUT
11
DRVDD
12
DVDD
17
PIN
DIN
ADCIN
PBLK
CLPDMSHP
CLAMP
27
26
CDS
29
2319
PGA
36
CLAMP
REFERENCE
48
3720
CMLEVEL
VRT
47
VTB
STBY CLPOB
18
Fig. 1-5. IC901 Block Diagram
30
MUX S/H
ADCMODE
Fig. 1-3. IC903 Block Diagram
GND
1
OUT_1
2
OUT_2
3
OUT_3
4
OUT_4
5
OUT_5
6
OUT_6
7
OUT_7
8
OUT_8
9
OUT_9
10
OUT_10
OUT_NSUB
CAP5V
CAPNS
GND
11
12
13
14
15
Power circuit
OCNT circuit
DUTY circuit
OCNT circuit
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
VDD
OCNT
DUTY
IN_1
IN_2
IN_3
IN_4
IN_5
IN_6
IN_7
IN_8
IN_9
IN_10
IN_NSUB
VDD
Fig. 1-4. IC902 Block Diagram
– 3 –
5. Transfer of Electric Charge by the Horizontal CCD
The transfer system for the horizontal CCD emplays a 4-phase drive method.
The electric charges sent to the final stage of the horizontal CCD are transferred to the floating diffusion (FD), as shown in Fig.
1-6. PR is turned on by the timing in (1), and the floating diffusion is charged to the potential of RD.
The PR is turned off by the timing in (2). In this condition, the floating diffusion is floated at high impedance.
The H2 potential becomes shallow by the timing in (3), and the electric charge now moves to the floating diffusion.
Here, the electric charges are converted into voltages at the rate of V = Q/C by the equivalent capacitance C of the floating
diffusion. PR is then turned on again by the timing in (1) when the H2 potential becomes deep.
Thus, the potential of the floating diffusion changes in proportion to the quantity of transferred electric charge, and becomes
CCD output after being received by the source follower. The equivalent circuit for the output circuit is shown in Fig. 1-7.
Reset gate pulse
Direction of transfer
(1)
(2)
(3)
PR
PR
PR
OG
H2
H1 H4 H3 H2 H1 H4 H3
(1)(2)
FDRD
H3
H4
OG
H2
H1 H4 H3 H2 H1 H4 H3
H1
FDRD
H2
PR
OG
H2
H1 H4 H3 H2 H1 H4 H3
FDRD
CCD OUT
(3)
Fig. 1-6. Horizontal Transfer of CCD Imager and Extraction of Signal Voltage
6. Lens drive block
6-1. Shutter drive
The regulator (IC952) drives by P ON signal which is output
20 V Pre-charge drain bias (PD)
from the power control IC (IC501) is drived, and then power is
supplied to iris shutter drive IC (IC951). The drive signal
(GPIO4, GPIO5, GPIO6, GPIO7) which is output from the
ASIC (IC102) is drived the iris shutter drive IC (IC951), and
the iris shutter spring is open and closed.
H Register
Electric
charge
Floating diffusion gate is
floated at a high impedance.
C is charged
equivalently
Voltage output
Fig. 1-7. Theory of Signal Extraction Operation
– 4 –
1-2. CA-B CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Circuit description
1-1. PTG
This is program timing generator. Generates the timing signal
that is needed in order to drive the FT-CCD sensor.
1-2. FCP
The FCP receives the output data from the FT-CCD sensor
via the PTG, and then carries out various processing operations on the data (such as gamma correction and white
banance).
1-3. ITP
The ITP is a pixel conversion processor. It carries out various
processing operations (such as contour emphasis and chroma)
on the image data that is input from the FCP or from memory,
and then stores the processed data in memory.
1-4. CPU
This is 32 bit RISC CPU.
1-5. Memory controller
This is controlled SDRAM, flash ROM and CF card etc.
1-6. Video player
Outputs the RGB signals that are needed to control the graphic
overlay function and to drive the LCD.
1-7. GPIO
This is a multipurpose I/O. (It can be used as an input/output
port.)
1-8. COM port
This is communication block. Supports USB communication.
2. Outline of Operation
When the shutter opens, detect the 8-bit microprocessor and
transmit to record operation starts.
When the PTG drives the FT-CCD, picture data passes
through the A/D and is then input to the ASIC as 10-bit data.
This data then sends FCP, after which it is carried out various
processing operations on the data (such as gamma correction and white balance). The data is then sent to the ITP where
processing such as contour emphasis and chroma are carried out, after which it is temporarily stored in the SDRAM.
In case of still picture the data is then compressed by the
JPEG method and in case of picture it is compressed by
MJPEG method and is written to compact flash card.
3. LCD Block
RGB signals corresponding to the LCD driver are output from
the ASIC (video player). The LCD driver converts the RGB
signals that are output from the ASIC to a signal level that is
appropriate for the LCD monitor. These RGB signals and the
control signal which is output by the LCD driver are used to
drive the LCD panel.
The RGB signals are 1H transposed so that no DC component is present in the LCD element, and the two horizontal
shift register clocks drive the horizontal shift registers inside
the LCD panel so that the 1H transposed RGB signals are
applied to the LCD panel.
Because the LCD closes more as the difference in potential
between the VCOM (common polar voltage: fixed at DC) and
the R, G and B signals becomes greater, the display becomes
darker; if the difference in potential is smaller, the element
opens and the LCD become brighter. In addition, the brightness and contrast settings for the LCD can be varied by means
of the serial data from the ASIC.
1-9. Serial communication
This is the interface for the 8-bit microprocessor.
1-10. LCD driver
The RGB output signals that are output from the ASIC are
converted to a signal level that is appropriate for the LCD monitor.
1-11. LCD monitor
This is the image display device which displays the image
signals supplied from the LCD driver.
– 5 –
1-3. CP1 POWER CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Outline
This is the main power circuit, and is comprised of the following blocks.
Switching controller (IC501)
Digital 5 V and analog system power output (T5001, Q5001)
Digital 2.5 V system power supply (Q5007)
Digital 3.4 V system power supply (Q5018)
LCD system power supply (Q5008, T5002)
Backlight power supply output (Q5013)
Inverter output (T5003, Q5017)
2. Switching Controller (IC501)
This is the basic circuit which is necessary for controlling the
power supply for a PWM-type switching regulator, and is provided with five built-in channels, only CH2 (digital 5 V, analog
system), CH4 (LCD system), CH3 (digital 2.5 V), CH1 (digital
3.4 V) and CH5 (backlight system) are used. Feedback from
5 V (D) (CH2), 2.5 V (D) (CH3) , 12.4 V (L) (CH4), 3.4 V (D)
(CH1) and 7 V (L) (CH5) power supply outputs are received,
and the PWM duty is varied so that each one is maintained at
the correct voltage setting level.
2-1. Short-circuit protection circuit
If output is short-circuited for the length of time determined
by the condenser which is connected to Pin (29) of IC501, all
output is turned off. The control signal (P ON) are recontrolled
to restore output.
3. Digital 3.4 V Power Output
3.4 V (D) is output. Feedback is sent to pin (41) of the switching controller (IC501) for PWM control to be carried out.
4. Digital 5 V and Analog System Power Output
5.1 V (D) , 26.4 V (A), 20 V (A), 13 V (A) and 5.1 V (A) are
output. Feedback for the 5.1 V (D) is provided to the switching controller (Pins (35) of IC501) so that PWM control can
be carried out.
5. Digital 2.5 V System Power Output
2.5 V (D) is output. Feedback is provided to the swiching controller (Pin (23) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried
out.
6. LCD System Power Output
12.4 V (L) is output. Feedback for the 12.4 V (L) is provided
to the switching controller (Pins (22) of IC501) so that PWM
control can be carried out.
7. Backlight Power Supply output
7.0 V (L) is output. Feedback is sent to pin (17) of the switching controller (IC501) for PWM control to be carried out.
8. Inverter Output
The backlight uses a flat picture tube. When INV CLK is input, Q5017 carries out switching operations, so that T5003 is
energized and a high-voltage pulse is generated between pins
(3) and (4) of T5003. This high-voltage pulse is applied to the
backlight to make it illuminate.
– 6 –
1-4. CP1 STROBO CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Charging Circuit
When UNREG power is supplied to the charge circuit and the
CHG signal becomes High (3.3 V), the charging circuit starts
operating and the main electorolytic capacitor is charged with
high-voltage direct current.
However, when the CHG signal is Low (0 V), the charging
circuit does not operate.
1-1. Power switch
When the CHG signal switches to Hi, Q5406 turns ON and
the charging circuit starts operating.
1-2. Power supply filter
L5401 and C5405 constitute the power supply filter. They
smooth out ripples in the current which accompany the switching of the oscillation transformer.
1-3. Oscillation circuit
This circuit generates an AC voltage (pulse) in order to increase the UNREG power supply voltage when drops in current occur. This circuit generates a drive pulse with a frequency
of approximately 50-100 kHz. Because self-excited light omission is used, the oscillation frequency changes according to
the drive conditions.
2. Light Emission Circuit
When RDY and TRIG signals are input from the ASIC, the
stroboscope emits light.
2-1. Emission control circuit
When the RDY signal is input to the emission control circuit,
Q5409 switches on and preparation is made to let current
flow to the light emitting element. Moreover, when a STOP
signal is input, the stroboscope stops emitting light.
2-2. Trigger circuit
When a TRIG signal is input to the trigger circuit, D5405
switches on, a high-voltage pulse of several kilovolts is generated inside the trigger circuit, and this pulse is then applied
to the light emitting part.
2-3. Light emitting element
When the high-voltage pulse form the trigger circuit is applied to the light emitting part, currnet flows to the light emitting element and light is emitted.
Beware of electric shocks.
1-4. Oscillation transformer
The low-voltage alternating current which is generated by the
oscillation control circuit is converted to a high-voltage alternating current by the oscillation transformer.
1-5. Rectifier circuit
The high-voltage alternating current which is generated at
the secondary side of T5401 is rectified to produce a highvoltage direct current and is accumulated at electrolytic capacitor C5412 on the main circuit board.
1-6. Voltage monitoring circuit
This circuit is used to maintain the voltage accumulated at
C5412 at a constance level.
After the charging voltage is divided and converted to a lower
voltage by R5417 and R5419, it is output to the SY-A block as
the monitoring voltage VMONIT. When this VMONIT voltage
reaches a specified level at the SY-A block, the CHG signal is
switched to Low and charging is interrupted.
– 7 –
1-5. SY-A CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Configuration and Functions
For the overall configuration of the SY-A block, refer to the block diagram. The SY-A block centers around a 8-bit microprocessor
(IC301), and controls camera system condition (mode).
The 8-bit microprocessor handles the following functions.
Table 4-1. 8-bit Microprocessor Port Specification
– 8 –
2. Internal Communication Bus
The SY-A block carries out overall control of camera operation by detecting the input from the keyboard and the condition of the
camera circuits. The 8-bit microprocessor reads the signals from each sensor element as input data and outputs this data to the
camera circuits (ASIC) or to the LCD display device as operation mode setting data. Fig. 4-1 shows the internal communication
between the 8-bit microprocessor, ASIC and SPARC lite circuits.
RESET B
REQACK
8-bit
Microprocessor
Fig. 4-1 Internal Bus Communication System
SDATA
SDIR
SCK
EXT_IRQ1
3. Key Operaiton
For details of the key operation, refer to the instruction manual.
SCAN
SCAN
OUT
IN
0
1
MAIN SW-PLAY POSITION
2
3
0
CF_IN
DOWN
-
1
TEST
MAIN SW-LCD OFF
POSITION
RIGHT
SET
Table 4-2. Key Operation
2
MAIN SW-LCD ON
POSITION
LEFT
MODE
ASIC
3
SHUTTER 1stSHUTTER 2nd
COVER SW
UP
FOCUS SW
– 9 –
4. Power Supply Control
The 8-bit microprocessor controls the power supply for the overall system.
The following is a description of how the power supply is turned on and off. When the battery is attached, a regulated 3.2 V
voltage is normally input to the 8-bit microprocessor (IC301) by IC302, so that clock counting and key scanning is carried out
even when the power switch is turned off, so that the camera can start up again. When the battery is removed, the 8-bit microprocessor operates in sleep mode using the backup capacitor. At this time, the 8-bit microprocessor only carries out clock
counting, and waits in standby for the battery to be attached again. When a switch is operated, the 8-bit microprocessor supplies
power to the system as required.
The 8-bit microprocessor first sets the P ON signal at pin (34) to high, and then turns on the DC/DC converter for the digital
system. After this, it sets RESET B signal at pin (33) to high so that the ASIC is set to the active condition.
After this, in case of driving the CCD, it sets the P (A) ON signal at pin (176) of the ASIC to high, and then turns on the DC/DC
converter for the analog system.
If the LCD monitor is on, the LCD ON signal at pin (175) of the ASIC set to high, and the DC/DC converter for the LCD monitor
is turned on. Once it is completed, the ASIC returns to the reset condition, all DC/DC converters are turned off and the power
supply to the whole system is halted.
ASIC,
memory
Power voltage
Power OFF
Power switch ON-
Auto power OFF
Shutter switch ON
CAMERA
Resolution, flash, self-timer switch ON
LCD finder
Play back
Table 4-3. Camera Mode
Note) 4 MHz = Main clock operation, 32 kHz = Sub clock operation
3.3 V
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
CCD
5 V (A)
+12 V etc.
OFF
OFF
→→
ON
→OFF
→→
OFF
ON
OFF
8 bit
CPU
3.2 V
(ALWAYS)
32KHzOFF
4 MHzOFF
4 MHzOFF
4 MHzOFF
4 MHzON
4 MHzON
MONITOR
+12 V etc.
LCD
– 10 –
2. DISASSEMBLY
2-1. REMOVAL OF CABINET BACK, CABINET FRONT, TB1 BOARD AND LCD
1. Open the cover battery.
2. Four screws 1.7 x 4
3. Open the cover card.
4. Four screws 1.7 x 6
5. Cabinet back
6. Screw 1.7 x 4
7. Screw 1.7 x 6
8. Cabinet top A
9. Cabinet front
10. Cover battery
11. Cover card
12. Shaft card
5
12
11
3
9
6
F
2
7
8
D
4
E
H
4
C
B
A
2
The order of tighting screws
A→B→C→D→E→F→G→H
13. Screw 1.7 x 3.5
14. TB1 board
15. Spacer CV monitor 2
16. FPC
17. Remove the solder.
18. LCD
19. Three screws 1.7 x 4
20. Holder monitor
13
2
G
1
When assembling cabinet front
1. The cover lens should be closed.
2. Set the knob macro at the normal position.
10
brown
yellow
gray
18
15
19
14
20
pink
16
17
white
pink
white
– 11 –
2-2. REMOVAL OF HOLDER CHASSIS, LENS ASSEMBLY, CP1 BOARD AND BOARD LOCATION
3
yellow
white
1
6
4
pink
gray
violet
1. Screw 1.7 x 3
2. Two screws 1.7 x 4
3. Holder chassis B
4. DL-elect
5. Screw 1.7 x 3
6. Switch leaf
7. Three screws 1.7 x 4
8. Two screws 1.7 x 5
9. FPC
10. CP1 board
2
TB1 board
blue
red
5
7
black
red
black
black
red
gray
10
black
red
8
CP1 board
– 12 –
9
Lens
CCD
3. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENT
Firmware
Image
AWB
Focus
UV Matrix
R Bright
RGB Offset
Tint
B Bright
Gain
Phase
LCD
Calibration
Upload
Initialize
LCD Type
H AFCTest
VCOMDC
VCOMPP
Cal Data
Cal Mode
OK
OK
EVF
USB storage
Get
Set
VID
Set
PID
Set
Serial
Set
Rev.
Set
Setting
Language
Video Mode
VCO
Firmware Version:
3-1. Table for Servicing Tools
Ref. No.Name
J-1
J-2
J-3
J-4
J-5
J-6
J-7
Note: J-1 color viewer is 100 - 110 VAC only.
J-1J-2
J-3/J-7
Color viewer
Siemens star chart
Calibration software
Spare lamp
Pictured jig
Strobe adjustment box
CCD calibration
J-4
Part code
VJ8-0007
VJ8-0186
VJ8-0028
VJ8-0181
VJ8-0182
VJ8-0185
5. LCD Panel Adjustment
5-1. LCD H AFC Adjustment
5-2. LCD RGB Offset Adjustment
5-3. LCD Gain Adjustment
5-4. LCD Red Brightness Adjustment
5-5. LCD Blue Brightness Adjustment
3-4. Setup
1. System requirements
Windows 98 or Me
IBM R -compatible PC with pentium processor
CD-ROM drive
3.5-inch high-density diskette drive
USB port
40 MB RAM
Hard disk drive with at least 15 MB available
VGA or SVGA monitor with at least 256-color display
2. Installing calibration software
1. Insert the calibration software installation diskette into your
diskette drive.
2. Open the explorer.
3. Copy the DscCalDI_128a folder on the floppy disk in the
FD drive to a folder on the hard disk.
3. Installing USB drive
Install the USB drive with camera or connection kit for PC.
3-2. Equipment
1. Oscilloscope
2. Digital voltmeter
3. AC adaptor
4. PC (IBM R -compatible PC, Pentium processor, Window
5. Monitor TV
6. USB cable
3-3. Adjustment Items and Order
1. 5.1 V (A) Voltage Adjustment
2. Back Focus Adjustment
3. CCD Adjustment
4. Strobe Adjustment
J-5
98 or Me)
J-6
4. Color Viewer
1. Turn on the switch and wait for 30 minutes for aging to take
place before using Color Pure.
2. The luminance adjustment control on the color viewer
should be set to around the middle position (memory 5)
during use.
3. The fluorescent lamps which are used in the color viewer
are consumable parts. After the cumulative usage time
reaches 2000 hours, the color temperature will start to increase as the usage time increases, and correct adjustment will not be possible. When the cumulative usage time
reaches 2000 hours, all of the fluorescent lamps should be
simultaneously replaced with new lamps.
5. Computer screen during adjustment
– 13 –
3-5. Connecting the camera to the computer and the pictured jig connection point
1. Line up the arrow on the cable connector with the notch on the camera's USB port. Insert the connector.
2. Locate a USB port on your computer.
To USB port
USB cable
GND
AC adaptor
VDD3
V OUT
Picutured jig connection point (CP1 board side B)
– 14 –
3-6. Adjust Specifications
[CP1 board (Side B)]
CL307
CL528
VR502
(Side A)
Note:
1. Voltage adjustment is necessary to repair in the CP1 board
and replace the parts.
Preparation:
1. Shorten the CL307 and CL310 (connection parts of power
switch wires).
2. Insert the CF card.
3. Connect the power, and turn on the LCD monitor.
CL415
CL414
CL411
CL310
CL413
CL400
1. 5.1 V (A) Voltage Adjustment
6. Set the siemens star chart 130 cm +5 /–0 cm so that it becomes center of the screen.
7. Set the macro lever (2) at normal position.
8. Turn the adjustment screw (1) until the siemens is exactly
in focus. Focusing is done by moving from far focal length
to near focal length (conterclockwise motion of the dial), so
start adjustment by moving to the far focus position if the
camera in not already at that position.
9. Set the siemens star chart 25 cm + 3/–0 cm from the camera, check that the chart is out of focus this time.
10. Confirm that there are no operational problems in the com-
puter in taking still pictures in a set condition.
11. Pull the DC jack to turn off the camera after completing the
adjustment, and pull the CF card.
12. Remove the lead of the pictured jig. Confirm that there are
no operational problems in taking still pictures in a set
condition.
13. When this adjustment is carried out, it is necessary to per-
form the 3. CCD adjustment and 4. Strobe adjustment.
Perform the 4. Strobe adjustment after completing the
3. CCD adjustment.
3. CCD Adjustment
Measuring Point
Measuring Equipment
ADJ. Location
ADJ. Value
Adjustment method:
1. Adjust with VR502 to 5.10 ± 0.05 V.
CL528
Digital voltmeter
VR502
5.10 ± 0.05 V
2. Back Focus Adjustment
Adjustment
screw (1)
Macro
lever (2)
Normal position
Adjustment method:
1. Copy all the CCD calibration files to the CF card.
2. Click on Cmdfile.txt to activate the name field in the CF
card, and push the enter key to change the name to
“backfocus” using all lower case letters. Click the save button to save.
3. Take the lead of the pictured jig and solder it to the CP1
board, then connect the TV monitor. (Refer to page 14 below figure.)
4. Set the CF card which is saved to the camera.
5. Slide the lens cover and put DC jack to the camera in order
to turn on the camera.
Camera
18 cm
All white pattern
Color viewer
Adjustment method:
1. Copy all the CCD calibration files to the CF card.
2. Click on Cmdfile.txt to activate the name field in the CF
card, and push the enter key to change the name to “ccdcal”
using all lower case letters. Click the save button to save.
3. Set the CF card which is saved to the camera.
4. Set the color viewer 18 cm from the camera. Do not enter
any light at this time.
5. Slide the lens cover and put DC jack to the camera in order
to turn on the camera. Start the adjustment automatically.
When the adjustment is completed, the “OK” message will
appear on the LCD monitor. If an error occurs during the
process, the “EC***” message will be displayed, and you
must perform the adjustment again.
6. Pull the DC jack to turn off the camera after completing the
adjustment, and pull the CF card.
7. When this adjustment is carried out, it is necessary to perform the 4. Strobe adjustment.
– 15 –
Loading...
+ 32 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.