Ordering number : ENN6488
CMOS IC
LC72720Y, 72720YV
Single-Chip RDS
Signal-Processing System IC
Overview
The LC72720Y and LC72720YV are single-chip system ICs that implement the signal processing required by the European Broadcasting Union RDS (Radio Data System) standard and by the US NRSC (National Radio System Committee) RDBS (Radio Broadcast Data System) standard. These ICs include band-pass filter, demodulator, synchronization, and error correction circuits as well as data buffer RAM on chip and perform effective error correction using a soft-decision error correction technique.
Functions
•Band-pass filter: Switched capacitor filter (SCF)
•Demodulator: RDS data clock regeneration and demodulated data reliability information
•Synchronization: Block synchronization detection (with variable backward and forward protection conditions)
•Error correction: Soft-decision/hard-decision error correction
•Buffer RAM: Adequate for 24 blocks of data (about 500 ms) and flag memory
•Data I/O: CCB interface (power on reset)
Features
•Error correction capability improved by soft-decision error correction.
•The load on the control microprocessor can be reduced by storing decoded data in the on-chip data buffer RAM.
•Two synchronization detection circuits provide continuous and stable detection of the synchronization timing.
•Data can be read out starting with the backwardprotection block data after a synchronization reset.
•Fully adjustment free.
•Low voltage (supply voltage: 3.0 V min) type.
•Operating power-supply voltage: 3.0 to 3.6 V
•Operating temperature: –40 to +85°C
•Package: DIP24S, SSOP30
•CCB is a trademark of SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
•CCB is SANYO’s original bus format and all the bus addresses are controlled by SANYO.
Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft’s control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications.
SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein.
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Company
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN
42800TN (OT) No. 6488-1/14
LC72720Y, 72720YV
Package Dimensions
unit: mm |
unit: mm |
3067A-DIP24S |
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3191A-SSOP30 |
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[LC72720Y] |
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[LC72720YV] |
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21.0 |
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30 |
16 |
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24 |
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13 |
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7.62 |
6.4 |
0.25 |
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5.6 |
7.6 |
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1 |
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12 |
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0.5 |
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0.9 |
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1 |
15 |
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1.5max |
0.15 |
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(3.25) |
3.9max |
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(1.3) |
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9.75 |
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(0.71) |
1.78 |
0.48 |
0.51min |
3.3 |
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0.22 |
0.65 |
0.1 |
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0.95 |
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(0.33) |
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SANYO: DIP24S |
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SANYO: SSOP30 |
Pin Assignment
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VREF |
1 |
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24 |
SYR |
VREF |
1 |
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30 |
SYR |
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MPXIN |
2 |
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23 |
CE |
MPXIN |
2 |
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29 |
CE |
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Vdda |
3 |
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22 |
DI |
Vdda |
3 |
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28 |
DI |
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Vssa |
4 |
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21 |
CL |
NC |
4 |
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27 |
NC |
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FLOUT |
5 |
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20 |
DO |
Vssa |
5 |
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26 |
CL |
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CIN |
6 |
LC72720Y |
19 |
RDS-ID |
FLOUT |
6 |
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25 |
DO |
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T1 |
7 |
18 |
SYNC |
CIN |
7 |
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24 |
RDS-ID |
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T2 |
8 |
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17 |
T7(CORREC/ARI-ID/BEO) |
NC |
8 |
LC72720YV |
23 |
NC |
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T3(RDCL) |
9 |
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16 |
T6(ERROR/57K/BE1) |
T1 |
9 |
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22 |
SYNC |
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T4(RDDA) |
10 |
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15 |
Vssd |
T2 |
10 |
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21 |
T7(CORREC/ARI-ID/BEO) |
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T6(ERROR/57K/BE1) |
T5(RSFT) |
11 |
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14 |
Vddd |
T3(RDCL) |
11 |
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20 |
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XOUT |
12 |
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13 |
XIN |
NC |
12 |
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19 |
NC |
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T4(RDDA) |
13 |
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18 |
Vssd |
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Top view |
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T5(RSFT) |
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Vddd |
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A13195 |
14 |
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17 |
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XOUT |
15 |
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16 |
XIN |
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Top view
A13196
Block Diagram
+3.3V |
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VREF |
FLOUT |
CIN |
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+3.3V |
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Vdda |
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+ |
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CLOCK |
Vddd |
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PLL |
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REFERENCE |
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RECOVERY |
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– |
(57kHz) |
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(1187.5Hz) |
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VOLTAGE |
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Vssa |
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Vssd |
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VREF |
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57kHz |
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MPXIN |
ANTIALIASING |
BPF |
SMOOTHING |
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DATA |
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(SCF) |
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RDS-ID |
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FILTER |
FILTER |
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DECODER |
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DO |
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RAM |
ERROR CORRECTION |
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SYNC |
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CL |
CCB |
SYNC/EC CONTROLLER |
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(24 BLOCK DATA) |
(SOFT DECISION) |
SYR |
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DI |
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CE |
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T1 |
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MEMORY CONTROL |
CLK(4.332MHz) |
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SYNC |
SYNC |
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T2 |
TEST |
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DETECT-1 |
DETECT-2 |
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T3 to T7 |
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OSC/DIVIDER |
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XIN |
XOUT |
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A13197 |
No. 6488-2/14
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LC72720Y, 72720YV |
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Pin Functions |
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Pin No. |
Pin name |
Function |
I/O |
Pin circuit |
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Vdda |
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1 |
VREF |
Reference voltage output (Vdda/2) |
Output |
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Vssa |
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A13198 |
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Vdda |
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2 |
MPXIN |
Baseband (multiplexed) signal input |
Input |
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Vssa A13199 |
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5 |
/ 6 |
FLOUT |
Subcarrier output (filter output) |
Output |
– |
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+ |
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A13200 |
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Vdda |
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6 |
/ 7 |
CIN |
Subcarrier input (comparator input) |
Input |
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+ |
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Vssa |
– |
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VREF |
A13201 |
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3 |
Vdda |
Analog system power supply (+3.3 V) |
— |
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— |
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4 |
/ 5 |
Vssa |
Analog system ground |
— |
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— |
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Vddd |
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12 |
/ 15 |
XOUT |
Crystal oscillator output (4.332/8.664 MHz) |
Output |
XIN |
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13 |
/ 16 |
XIN |
Crystal oscillator input (external reference signal input) |
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XOUT |
Vssd |
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A13202 |
7 |
/ 9 |
T1 |
Test input (This pin must always be connected to ground.) |
Input |
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S |
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8 / 10 |
T2 |
Test input (standby control) |
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Vssd |
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0: Normal operation, 1: Standby state (crystal oscillator stopped) |
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A13203 |
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9 / 11 |
T3 (RDCL) |
Test I/O (RDS clock output) |
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10 |
/ 13 |
T4 (RDDA) |
Test I/O (RDS data output) |
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11 |
/ 14 |
T5 (RSFT) |
Test I/O (soft-decision control data output) |
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16 |
/ 20 |
T6 (ERROR/57K/BE1) |
Test I/O (error status output, regenerated carrier output, error block count |
I/O* |
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output) |
Vssd |
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A13204 |
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17 |
/ 21 T7 (CORREC/ARI-ID/BE0) |
Test I/O (Error correction status output, SK detection output, error block count |
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output) |
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18 |
/ 22 |
SYNC |
Block synchronization detection output |
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19 |
/ 24 |
RDS-ID |
RDS detection output |
Output |
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20 |
/ 25 |
DO |
Data output |
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Vssd A13205 |
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21 |
/ 26 |
CL |
Clock input |
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Serial data interface (CCB) |
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S |
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22 |
/ 28 |
DI |
Data input |
Input |
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23 |
/ 29 |
CE |
Chip enable |
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Vssd A13206 |
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24 |
/ 30 |
SYR |
Synchronization and RAM address reset (active high) |
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14 |
/ 17 |
Vddd |
Digital system power supply (+3.3 V) |
— |
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— |
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15 |
/ 18 |
Vssd |
Digital system ground |
— |
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— |
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Note: * Normally function as an output pin. Used as an I/O pin in test mode, which is not available to user applications. |
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Pins 4, 8, 12, 19, 23, 27 are NC (NO CONNECT) Pins for the SSOP package version. |
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No. 6488-3/14 |
LC72720Y, 72720YV
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, Vssd = Vssa = 0 V
Parameter |
Symbol |
Conditions |
Ratings |
Unit |
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Maximum supply voltage |
VDD max |
Vddd, Vdda |
–0.3 to +7.0 |
V |
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VIN1 max |
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, SYNC |
–0.3 to +7.0 |
V |
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Maximum input voltage |
VIN2 max |
XIN |
–0.3 to Vddd +0.3 |
V |
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VIN3 max |
MPXIN, CIN |
–0.3 to Vdda +0.3 |
V |
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VO1 max |
DO, SYNC, RDS-ID, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7 |
–0.3 to +7.0 |
V |
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Maximum output voltage |
VO2 max |
XOUT |
–0.3 to Vddd +0.3 |
V |
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VO3 max |
FLOUT |
–0.3 to Vdda +0.3 |
V |
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IO1 max |
DO, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7 |
6.0 |
mA |
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Maximum output current |
IO2 max |
XOUT, FLOUT |
3.0 |
mA |
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IO3 max |
SYNC, RDS-ID |
20.0 |
mA |
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Allowable power dissipation |
Pd max |
Ta ≤ 85°C |
DIP24S: |
350 |
mW |
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SSOP30: |
150 |
mW |
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Operating temperature |
Topr |
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–40 to +85 |
°C |
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Storage temperature |
Tstg |
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–55 to +125 |
°C |
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Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = –40 to +85°C, Vssd = Vssa = 0 V
Parameter |
Symbol |
Conditions |
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Ratings |
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Unit |
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min |
typ |
max |
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Supply voltage |
VDD1 |
Vddd, Vdda |
3.0 |
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3.6 |
V |
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VDD2 |
Vddd: Serial data hold voltage |
2.0 |
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V |
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Input high-level voltage |
VIH |
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2 |
0.7 Vddd |
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6.5 |
V |
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Input low-level voltage |
VIL |
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2 |
0 |
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0.3 Vddd |
V |
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Output voltage |
VO |
DO, SYNC, RDS-ID, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7 |
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6.5 |
V |
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VIN1 |
MPXIN : f = 57 ±2 kHz |
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50 |
mVrms |
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Input amplitude |
VIN2 |
MPXIN : 100% modulation composite |
100 |
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mVrms |
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VXIN |
XIN |
400 |
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1500 |
mVrms |
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Guaranteed crystal oscillator frequencies |
Xtal |
XIN, XOUT : CI ≤ 120 Ω (XS = 0) |
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4.332 |
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MHz |
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XIN, XOUT : CI ≤ 70 Ω (XS = 1) |
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8.664 |
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MHz |
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Crystal oscillator frequency deviation |
TXtal |
XIN, XOUT : fO = 4.332 MHz, 8.664 MHz |
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±100 |
ppm |
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Data setup time |
tSU |
DI, CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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Data hold time |
tHD |
DI, CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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Clock low-level time |
tCL |
CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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Clock high-level time |
tCH |
CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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CE wait time |
tEL |
CE, CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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CE setup time |
tES |
CE, CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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CE hold time |
tEH |
CE, CL |
0.75 |
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µs |
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CE high-level time |
tCE |
CE |
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20 |
ms |
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Data latch change time |
tLC |
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1.15 |
µs |
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tDC |
DO, CL: Differs depending on the value of the |
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0.46 |
µs |
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Data output time |
pull-up resistor used. |
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tDH |
DO, CE: Differs depending on the value of the |
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0.46 |
µs |
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pull-up resistor used. |
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Electrical Characteristics at Ta = –40 to +85°C, Vssd = Vssa = 0 V |
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Parameter |
Symbol |
Conditions |
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Ratings |
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Unit |
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min |
typ |
max |
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Input resistance |
Rmpxin |
MPXIN–Vssa : f = 57 kHz |
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23 |
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kΩ |
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Internal feedback resistance |
Rf |
XIN |
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1.5 |
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MΩ |
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Center frequency |
fc |
FLOUT |
56.5 |
57.0 |
57.5 |
kHz |
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–3 dB bandwidth |
BW – 3 dB |
FLOUT |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
kHz |
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Gain |
Gain |
MPXIN–FLOOUT : f = 57 kHz |
28 |
31 |
34 |
dB |
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Att1 |
FLOUT : f = ±7 kHz |
30 |
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dB |
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Stop band attenuation |
Att2 |
FLOUT : f < 45 kHz, f > 70 kHz |
40 |
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dB |
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Att3 |
FLOUT : f < 20 kHz |
50 |
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dB |
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Continued on next page.
No. 6488-4/14
LC72720Y, 72720YV
Continued from preceding page.
Parameter |
Symbol |
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Conditions |
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Ratings |
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Unit |
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min |
typ |
max |
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Group delay deviation |
G-Delay |
FLOUT: f = 57 ± |
1.2 kHz |
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± 2.0 |
µs |
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Reference voltage output |
Vref |
VREF : Vdda = 3.3 V |
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1.65 |
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V |
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Hysteresis |
VHIS |
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2 |
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0.1 Vddd |
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V |
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Output low-level voltage |
VOL1 |
DO, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7 : I = 2 mA |
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0.5 |
V |
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VOL2 |
SYNC, RDS-ID : I = 8 mA |
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0.5 |
V |
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Input high-level current |
IIH1 |
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2 : VI = Vddd |
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5.0 |
µA |
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IIH2 |
XIN : VI = Vddd |
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0.9 |
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4.0 |
µA |
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Input low-level current |
IIL1 |
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2 : VI = 0 V |
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5.0 |
µA |
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IIL2 |
XIN : VI = 0 V |
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0.9 |
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4.0 |
µA |
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Output off leakage current |
IOFF |
DO, SYNC, RDS-ID, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7 : |
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5.0 |
µA |
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VO = 6.5 V |
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Current drain |
IDD |
Vddd + Vdda, Vddd = Vdda = 3.3 V |
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6 |
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mA |
CCB Output Data Format
•Each block of output data consists of 32 bits (4 bytes), of which 2 bytes are RDS data and 2 bytes are flag data.
•Any number of 32-bit output data blocks can be output consecutively.
•When there is no data that can be read out in the internal memory, the system outputs blocks of all-zero data consecutively.
•If data readout is interrupted, the next read operation starts with the 32-bit data block whose readout was interrupted. However, if only the last bit is remaining to be read, it will not be possible to reread that whole block.
•The check bits (10 bits) are not output.
•The data valid / invalid decision is made by referencing the error information flag (E0 to E2) but the offset word detection flag (OWD) must not be referred to.
•When the first leading bits are not “1010”, the read in data is invalid, and the read operation is cancelled.
DI
DO
CCB address 6C
B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3
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0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
Output data/first bit |
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Last bit |
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1 0 1 0 |
OWD B2 B1 B0 |
RE RF1 RF0 ARI |
SYC E2 E1 E0 |
D15 D14 D13 D12 |
D11 D10 D9 D8 |
D7 D6 D5 D4 |
D3 D2 D1 D0 |
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(8) |
RDS data |
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(7) |
Error information flags |
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(6) |
Synchronization established flag |
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(5) |
ARI (SK) detection flag |
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(4) |
RAM data remaining flags |
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(3) |
Consecutive RAM read out possible flag |
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(2) |
Offset word information flags |
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(1) |
Offset word detection flag |
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Fixed pattern (1010)
A13207
(1) Offset word detection flag (1 bit): OWD
OWD |
Offset word detection |
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1 |
Detected |
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0 |
Not detected (protection function operating) |
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No. 6488-5/14