SANYO LC72136NM, LC72136N Datasheet

CMOS LSI

Ordering number : EN5608

N3096HA (OT) No. 5608-1/23

SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters

TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110 JAPAN

PLL Frequency Synthesizer

for Electronic Tuning

LC72136N, 72136NM

Overview

The LC72136N and LC72136NM are PLL frequency synthesizers for use in radio/cassette players. They allow high-performance AM/FM tuners to be implemented easily.

Features

• High-speed programmable frequency divider

— FMIN: 10 to 160 MHz.....Pulse swallower

(divide-by-two prescaler built in)

— AMIN: 2 to 40 MHz.........Pulse swallower

0.5 to 10 MHz......Direct division

• IF counter

IFIN: 0.4 to 12 MHz ................For use as an AM/FM IF

counter

• Reference frequency — Selectable from one of eight frequencies (crystal

oscillator: 75 kHz) 1, 3, 5, 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, 15, and 25 kHz

• Phase comparator — Supports dead zone control — Built-in unlock detection circuit — Built-in deadlock clear circuit

• Built-in MOS transistor for forming an active low-pass

filter

• I/O ports — Dedicated output ports: 6 — I/O ports: 2 — Supports clock time base output

• Serial Data I/O — Supports CCB format communication with the

system controller.

• Operating ranges — Supply voltage: 4.5 to 5.5 V — Operating temperature: –20 to +70°C

• Packages

—DIP22S/MFP24S

Package Dimensions

unit: mm

3059-DIP22S

SANYO: DIP22S

[LC72136N]

• CCB is a trademark of SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

• CCB is SANYO’s original bus format and all the bus addresses are controlled by SANYO.

unit: mm

3112-MFP24S

SANYO: MFP24S

[LC72136NM]

No. 5608-2/23

LC72136N, 72136NM

Pin Assignments

No. 5608-3/23

LC72136N, 72136NM

Block Diagram

Specifications

Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, VSS= 0 V

Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit

Maximum supply voltage V

max V

–0.3 to +7.0 V

1 max CE, CL, DI, AIN –0.3 to +7.0 V

Maximum input voltage V

2 max XIN, FMIN, AMIN, IFIN –0.3 to VDD+ 0.3 V

3 max IO1, IO2 –0.3 to +15 V

1 max DO –0.3 to +7.0 V

Maximum output voltage V

2 max XOUT, PD –0.3 to VDD+ 0.3 V

3 max BO1 to BO5, BOF, IO1, IO2, AOUT –0.3 to +15 V

1 max BO1 0 to 3.0 mA

Maximum output current I

2 max AOUT, DO 0 to 6.0 mA

3 max BO2 to BO5, BOF, IO1, IO2 0 to 10.0 mA

Allowable power dissipation Pd max

Ta ≤ 70°C: LC72136N (DIP22S) 350 mW

Ta ≤ 70°C: LC72136NM (MFP24S) 200 mW Operating temperature Topr –20 to +70 °C Storage temperature Tstg –40 to +125 °C

No. 5608-4/23

LC72136N, 72136NM

Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = –20 to +70°C, VSS= 0 V

Note: * Crystal oscillator recommended CI value

CI ≤ 35 kΩ (for a 75 kHz crystal) The circuit constants for the crystal oscillator circuit depend on the crystal used, the printed circuit board pattern, and other items. Therefore we recommend consulting with the manufacturer of the crystal for evaluation and reliability. The extremely high input impedance of the XIN pins means that applications must take the possibility of leakage into account.

Sample Oscillator Circuits

1. Seiko-Epson C-2-75kHz (CL= 11 pF)

2. Kyocera Corporation KF-38R5-09P0300 (CL= 9 pF)

Parameter Symbol Conditions min typ max Unit

Supply voltage V

4.5 5.5 V

Input high-level voltage

1 CE, CL, DI 0.7 V

6.5 V

2 IO1, IO2 0.7 V

13 V

Input low-level voltage V

CE, CL, DI, IO1, IO2 0 0.3 V

Output voltage

1 DO 0 6.5 V

2 BO1 to BO5, BOF, IO1, IO2, AOUT 0 13 V

1 XIN: VIN1 75 kHz

2 FMIN: VIN2 10 160 MHz

Input frequency f

3 AMIN: VIN3, SNS = 1 2 40 MHz

4 AMIN: VIN4, SNS = 0 0.5 10 MHz

5 IFIN: VIN5 0.4 12 MHz

1 XIN: fIN1 400 1500 mVrms

2-1 FMIN: f = 10 to 130 MHz 40 1500 mVrms

2-2 FMIN: f = 130 to 160 MHz 70 1500 mVrms

Input amplitude V

3 AMIN: fIN3, SNS = 1 40 1500 mVrms

4 AMIN: fIN4, SNS = 0 40 1500 mVrms

5-1 IFIN: fIN5, IFS = 1 40 1500 mVrms

5-2 IFIN: fIN6, IFS = 0 70 1500 mVrms

Guaranteed crystal

Xtal XIN, XOUT* 75 kHz

oscillator frequency

No. 5608-5/23

LC72136N, 72136NM

Electrical Characteristics at Ta = –20 to +70°C, VSS= 0 V

Parameter Symbol Conditions min typ max Unit

Rf1 XIN 8.0 MΩ

Internal feedback resistors

Rf2 FMIN 500 kΩ Rf3 AMIN 500 kΩ Rf4 IFIN 250 kΩ

Internal pull-down resistors

Rpd1 FMIN 200 kΩ

Rpd2 AMIN 200 kΩ Internal output resistor Rd XOUT 250 kΩ Hysteresis V

HIS

CE, CL, DI, IO1, IO2 0.1 V

Output high-level voltage V

1 PD: IO= –1 mA VDD– 1.0 V

1 PD: IO= 1 mA 1.0 V

BO1: I

= 0.5 mA 0.5 V

BO1: I

= 1 mA 1.0 V

DO: I

= 1 mA 0.2 V

Output low-level voltage DO: I

= 5 mA 1.0 V

BO2 to BO5, BOF, IO1, IO2: I

= 1 mA 0.2 V

4 BO2 to BO5, BOF, IO1, IO2: IO= 5 mA 1.0 V

BO2 to BO5, BOF, IO1, IO2: I

= 8 mA 1.6 V

5 AOUT: IO= 1 mA, AIN = 1.3 V 0.5 V

1 CE, CL, DI: VI= 6.5 V 5.0 µA

2 IO1, IO2: VI= 13 V 5.0 µA

Input high-level voltage

3 XIN: VI= V

0.3 0.6 1.4 µA

4 FMIN, AMIN: VI= V

4.0 22 µA

5 IFIN: VI= V

8.0 44 µA

6 AIN: VI= 6.5 V 200 nA

1 CE, CL, DI: VI= 0 V 5.0 µA

2 IO1, IO2: VI= 0 V 5.0 µA

Input low-level current

3 XIN: VI= 0 V 0.3 0.6 1.4 µA

4 FMIN, AMIN: VI= 0 V 4.0 22 µA

5 IFIN: VI= 0 V 8.0 44 µA

6 AIN: VI= 0 V 200 nA

Output off leakage current

OFF

1 BO1 to BO5, BOF, AOUT, IO1, IO2: VO= 13 V 5.0 µA

OFF

2 DO: VO= 6.5 V 5.0 µA

High-level tree-state off

OFFH

PD: VO= V

0.01 200 nA

leakage current Low-level tree-state off

OFFL

PD: VO= 0 V 0.01 200 nA

leakage current Input capacitance C

FMIN 6 pF

1 VDD: Xtal = 75 kHz, fIN2 = 130 MHz, VIN2 = 40 mVrms 5 10 mA

Current drain I

: PLL block stopped (PLL inhibit),

0.1 mA

Xtal oscillator operating (Xtal = 75 kHz)

3 VDD: PLL block stopped, Xtal oscillator stopped 10 µA

No. 5608-6/23

LC72136N, 72136NM

Pin Functions

Pin No.

Symbol (MFP pin numbers Type Functions Circuit configuration

are in parentheses.)

22 (24)

1 (1)

16 (17)

15 (16)

3 (4)

5 (6)

4 (5)

6 (7)

17 (18)

21 (22)

XIN

XOUT

FMIN

AMIN

Xtal

Local oscillator signal input

Chip enable

Clock

Input data

Output data

Power supply

Ground

• Crystal oscillator connections (75 kHz)

• The extremely high input impedance of the XIN pins means that applications must take the possibility of leakage into account.

• FMIN is selected when the serial data input DVS bit is set to 1.

• The input frequency range is from 10 to 160 MHz.

• The input signal passes through the internal divide-bytwo prescaler and is input to the swallow counter.

• The divisor can be in the range 272 to 65535. However, since the signal has passed through the divide-by-two prescaler, the actual divisor is twice the set value.

• AMIN is selected when the serial data input DVS bit is set to 0.

• When the serial data input SNS bit is set to 1: — The input frequency range is 2 to 40 MHz. — The signal is directly input to the swallow counter. — The divisor can be in the range 272 to 65535, and

the divisor used will be the value set.

• When the serial data input SNS bit is set to 0: — The input frequency range is 0.5 to 10 MHz. — The signal is directly input to a 12-bit programmable

divider.

— The divisor can be in the range 4 to 4095, and the

divisor used will be the value set.

• Set this pin high when inputting (DI) or outputting (DO) serial data.

• Used as the synchronization clock when inputting (DI) or outputting (DO) serial data.

• Inputs serial data transferred from the controller to the LC72136N.

• Outputs serial data transferred from the LC72136N to the controller. The data output is determined by the DOC0 to DOC2 bits in the serial data.

• The LC72136N power supply pin. (V

= 4.5 to 5.5 V)

• The power on reset circuit operates when power is first applied.

• The LC72136N ground

Continued on next page.

No. 5608-7/23

LC72136N, 72136NM

Continued from preceding page.

Pin No.

Symbol (MFP pin numbers Type Functions Circuit configuration

are in parentheses.)

7 (8) 8 (9)

9 (10) 10 (11) 14 (15)

2 (3)

11 (12)

13 (14)

18 (19)

19 (20) 20 (21)

12 (13)

BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4 BO5

BOF

IO1 IO2

AIN

AOUT

IFIN

Output ports

Input or output ports

Charge pump output

LPF amplifier transistor connections

IF counter

• Dedicated outputs

• The output states are determined by the BO1 to BO5 bits in the serial data. Data: 0 = open, 1= low

• A time base signal (8 Hz) can be output from the BO1 pin. (When the serial data TBC bit is set to 1.)

• Care is required when using the BO1 pin, since it has a higher on impedance that the other output ports (pins BO2 to BO5).

• The output state of the BOF pin is determined by the serial data DVS bit. Thus this pin can be used as an FM band selection switch. (Note that it should not be used as an AM band selection switch since it is susceptible to noise from the crystal oscillator.) DVS data: 0 = open, 1 = low

• All output ports are set to the open state following a power on reset.

• I/O dual-use pins

• The direction (input or output) is determined by bits IOC1 and IOC2 in the serial data. Data: 0 = input port, 1 = output port

• When specified for use as input ports: The state of the input pin is transmitted to the controller over the DO pin. Input state: low = 0 data value

high = 1 data value

• When specified for use as output ports: The output states are determined by the IO1 and IO2 bits in the serial data. Data: 0 = open, 1 = low

• These pins function as input pins following a power on reset.

• PLL charge pump output When the frequency generated by dividing the local oscillator signal frequency by N is higher than the reference frequency, a high level is output from the PD pin. Similarly, when that frequency is lower, a low level is output. The PD pin goes to the high-impedance state when the frequencies match.

• The n-channel MOS transistor used for the PLL active low-pass filter.

• Accepts an input in the frequency range 0.4 to 12 MHz.

• The input signal is directly transmitted to the IF counter.

• The result is output starting the MSB of the IF counter using the DO pin.

• Four measurement periods are supported: 4, 8, 32, and 64 ms.

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