SANYO LC66E5316 Datasheet

CMOS LSI
No. 5488
Preliminary
Overview
The LC66E5316 is an on-chip EPROM version of the LC6653XX Series CMOS 4-bit single-chip microcontrollers. The LC66E5316 provides the same functions as the LC665316A, and is pin compatible with that product. Since the LC66E5316 is provided in a window package, it can be reprogrammed repeatedly and is thus optimal for program development.
• On-chip EPROM capacity of 16 kilobytes, and an on-
chip RAM capacity of 512 × 4 bits.
• Fully supports the LC66000 Series common instruction set (128 instructions).
• I/O ports: 42 pins
• A sub-oscillator circuit can be used (option) This circuit allows power dissipation to be reduced by operating at lower speeds.
• 8-bit serial interface: two circuits (can be connected in cascade to form a 16-bit interface)
• Instruction cycle time: 0.95 to 10 µs (at 4.5 to 5.5 V)
• Powerful timer functions and prescalers — Time limit timer, event counter, pulse width
measurement, and square wave output using a 12-bit timer.
— Time limit timer, event counter, PWM output, and
square wave output using an 8-bit timer.
— Time base function using a 12-bit prescaler.
• Powerful interrupt system with 8 interrupt factors and 8 interrupt vector locations. — External interrupts: 3 factors/3 vector locations — Internal interrupts: 5 factors/5 vector locations
• Flexible I/O functions 16-value comparator inputs, 20-mA drive outputs, inverter circuits, pull-up and open-drain circuits selectable as options.
• Optional runaway detection function (watchdog timer)
• 8-bit I/O functions
• Power saving functions using halt and hold modes.
• Packages: DIC52S (window), QFC48 (window)
• Evaluation LSIs: LC66599 (evaluation chip) + EVA800/850 - TB662YXX2
LC66E5316
Four-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller
with 16 KB of On-Chip EPROM
Package Dimensions
unit: mm
3225-DIC52S
[LC66E5316]
52
14.99
1
0.9 0.46 1.778 1.145
unit: mm
3157-QFC48
3.0
0.351.01.5
20.0
14.0
1.5
37
46.74
41.94
44.45
[LC66E5316]
20.0
14.0
1.0
36
48
1
25
12
27
14.66
26
1.272.03
SANYO: DIC52S
3.0
0.35
24
13
2.2
4.2
4.77max
SANYO: QFC48
0.15
4.0
8.7
15.24
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110 JAPAN
21097HA (OT) No. 5488-1/27
Series Organization
LC66E5316
Type No.
LC66304A/306A/308A 42 4 K/6 K/8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E LC66404A/406A/408A 42 4 K/6 K/8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E LC66506B/508B/512B/516B 64 6 K/8 K/12 K/16 KB 512 W DIP64S QFP64A LC66354A/356A/358A 42 4 K/6 K/8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E LC66354S/356S/358S 42 4 K/6 K/8 KB 512 W QFP44M LC66556A/558A/562A/566A 64 6 K/8 K/12 K/16 KB 512 W DIP64S QFP64E LC66354B/356B/358B 42 4 K/6 K/8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E LC66556B/558B/562B/566B 64 6 K/8 K/12 K/16 KB 512 W DIP64S QFP64E LC66354C/356C/358C 42 4 K/6 K/8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E 2.5 to 5.5 V/0.92 µs LC662104A/06A/08A 30 4 K/6 K/8 KB 384 W DIP30SD MFP30S LC662304A/06A/08A/12A/16A 42 LC662508A/12A/16A 64 8 K/12 K/16 KB 512 W DIP64S QFP64E
LC665304A/06A/08A/12A/16A 48
LC66E308 42 EPROM 8 KB 512 W LC66P308 42 OTPROM 8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E
LC66E408 42 EPROM 8 KB 512 W LC66P408 42 OTPROM 8 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E
LC66E516 64 EPROM 16 KB 512 W LC66P516 64 OTPROM 16 KB 512 W DIP64S QFP64E
LC66E2108* 30 EPROM 8 KB 384 W LC66E2316 42 EPROM 16 KB 512 W
LC66E2516 64 EPROM 16 KB 512 W
LC66E5316 52/48 EPROM 16 KB 512 W LC66P2108* 30 OTPROM 8 KB 384 W DIP30SD MFP30S
LC66P2316* 42 OTPROM 16 KB 512 W DIP42S QFP48E LC66P2516 64 OTPROM 16 KB 512 W DIP64S QFP64E LC66P5316 48 OTPROM 16 KB 512 W DIP48S QFP48E
Note: * Under development
No. of
pins capacity
ROM capacity
4 K/6 K/8 K/12 K/16 KB
4 K/6 K/8 K/12 K/16 KB
RAM
512 W DIP42S QFP48E
512 W DIP48S QFP48E
DIC42S QFC48 with window with window
DIC42S QFC48 with window with window
DIC64S QFC64 with window with window
DIC42S QFC48 with window with window
DIC64S QFC64 with window with window
DIC52S QFC48 with window with window
Package Features
Normal versions
4.0 to 6.0 V/0.92 µs
Low-voltage versions
2.2 to 5.5 V/3.92 µs
Low-voltage high-speed versions
3.0 to 5.5 V/0.92 µs
On-chip DTMF generator versions
3.0 to 5.5 V/0.95 µs
Dual oscillator support
3.0 to 5.5 V/0.95 µs
Window and OTP evaluation versions
4.5 to 5.5 V/0.92 µs
Window evaluation versions
4.5 to 5.5 V/0.92 µs
OTP
4.0 to 5.5 V/0.95 µs
No. 5488-2/27
Pin Assignments
LC66E5316
DIC52S
P20/SI0/A0
P21/SO0/A1
P22/SCK0/A2
P23/INT0/A3
P30/INT1/A4 P31/POUT0/A5 P32/POUT1/A6
RES/VPP/OE
TEST/EPMOD
P40/INV0I/A7
P41/INV0O/A8
P42/INV1I/A9
P43/INV1O/A10
V
SS
OSC1 OSC2
V
DD
PE0/XT1 PE1/XT2
P33/HOLD
P50/A11 P51/A12 P52/A13
P53/INT2/TA
N. C. N. C.
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
LC66E5316
P13/D7
52
P12/D6
51
P11/D5
50
P10/D4
49
P03/D3
48
P02/D2
47
P01/D1
46
P00/D0
45
PD3/AN4/INV4O
44
PD2/AN3/INV4I
43
PD1/AN2/INV3O
42
PD0/AN1/INV3I
41
PC3/INV2O/DASEC
40
PC2/INV2I/CE
39
PC1
38
PC0
37
P83
36
P82
35
P81/DS1
34
P80/DS0
33
P63/PIN1
32
P62/SCK1
31
P61/SO1
30
P60/SI1
29
N. C.
28
N. C.
27
QFC48
P01/D1
P00/D0
PD3/AN4/INV4O
PD2/AN3/INV4I
PD1/AN2/INV3O
PD0/AN1/INV3I
PC3/INV2O/DASEC
PC2/INV2I/CE
PC1
PC0
P83
P82
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25 37P02/D2 38P03/D3 23 P80/DS0 39P10/D4 22 P63/PIN1 40P11/D5 21 P62/SCK1 41P12/D6 20 P61/SO1 42P13/D7 19 P60/SI1 43P20/SI0/A0 18 P53/INT2/TA 44P21/SO0/A1 17 P52/A13 45P22/SCK0/A2 16 P51/A12 46P23/INT0/A3 15 P50/A11 47P30/INT1/A4 14 P43/INV1O/A10 48P31/POUT0/A5 13 P42/INV1I/A9
1
2
P32/POUT1/A6
V
3
SS
LC66E5316
4
5
OSC1
OSC2
V
DD
6
7
/OE
PP
RES/V
8
9
PE0/XT1
PE1/XT2
TEST/EPMOD
10
11
12
P33/HOLD
P40/INV0I/A7
24 P81/DS1
P41/INV0O/A8
Top view
No. 5488-3/27
LC66E5316
Usage Notes
The LC66E5316 was created for program development, product evaluation, and prototype development for products based on the LC6653XX Series microcontrollers. Keep the following points in mind when using this product.
1. After a reset The RES pin must be held low for an additional 3 instruction cycles after the oscillator stabilization period has elapsed. Also, the port output circuit types are set up during the 9 instruction cycles immediately after RES is set high. Only then is the program counter set to 0 and program execution started from that location. (The port output circuits all revert to the open-drain type during periods when RES is low.)
V
min
V
DD
OSC
RES
DD
At least 10 ms Oscillator
stabilization
At least 3 instruction
Program execution (PC)
Location 0Location
1
Option switching
Port output type
Open drain
period
9 instruction
Option specification
cycles
2. Notes on LC6653XX evaluation The high end of the EPROM area (locations 3FF0H to 3FFFH) are the option specification area. Option specification data must be programmed for and loaded into this area. The Sanyo specified cross assembler for this product is the program LC66S.EXE. Also, insert JMP instructions so that user programs do not attempt to execute addresses that exceed the capacity of the mask ROM, and write zeros (00H) to areas (other than 3FF0H to 3FFFH) that exceed the actual capacity of the mask ROM.
3. Always apply an opaque seal to the window on the LC66E5316 package when actually using the device.
Main differences between the LC66E5316, LC66P5316, and LC6653XX Series
Item LC6653XX Series (mask version) LC66E5316 LC66P5316
Differences in the main characteristics –30 to +70°C +10 to +40°C –30 to +70°C
• Operating temperature range
3.0 to 5.5 V/0.95 to 10 µs 4.5 to 5.5 V/0.95 to 10 µs 4.0 to 5.5 V/0.95 to 10 µs
• Operating supply voltage/operating frequency (cycle time)
• Input high-level current (RES) Maximum: 1 µA (normal operation and halt mode) (normal operation and halt mode)
• Input low-level current (RES) Maximum: 1 µA Typical: 100 µA Typical: 100 µA
• Current drain (Operating at 4 MHz) (Operating at 32 kHz) (Halt mode at 4 MHz) Typical: 10 nA, maximum: 10 µA* Typical: 10 nA, maximum: 10 µA* (Halt mode at 32 kHz) (Hold mode)
Port output types at reset
Package
Note: * Although the microcontroller will remain in hold mode if the RES pin is set low while it is in hold mode, always use the reset start sequence (after
switching HOLD from low to high, switch RES from low to high) when clearing hold mode. Also a current of about 100 µA flows from the RES pin when it is low. This increases the hold mode current drain by about 100 µA.
(When the main oscillator is (When the main oscillator is (When the main oscillator is
operating) operating) operating)
3.0 to 5.5 V/25 to 127 µs 4.5 to 5.5 V/25 to 127 µs 4.0 to 5.5 V/25 to 127 µs (When the sub-oscillator is operating) (When the sub-oscillator is operating) (When the sub-oscillator is operating)
Typical: 10 µA Typical: 10 µA
Hold mode: 1 µA maximum Hold mode: 1 µA maximum
Typical: 10 nA, maximum: 10 µA
The output type specified in the options
• DIP48S • DIC52S window package • DIP48S
• QFP48E • QFC48 window package • QFP48E
Larger than that for the mask versions Larger than that for the mask versions
Open-drain outputs Open-drain outputs
See the data sheets for the individual products for details on other differences.
No. 5488-4/27
System Block Diagram
A D
LC66E5316
RES
TEST
OSC1
SYSTEM
CONTROL OSC2 HOLD
XT1 XT2
AN1 to 4
ADC
PE
PD
PC
Pin Function Overview
RAM STACK
(512W)
FLAG
E
D
D
D
SP E A
M R
P
P
P
X
L
H
PRESCALER
CZ
D P Y
ALU
MPX TIMER0 SERIAL I/O 0
MPX
INTERRUPT
CONTROL
MPX
TIMER1
P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6
EPROM
(16KB)
SERIAL I/O 1
P8
EPROM
control
PC
POUT0 SI0 SO0
SCK0
INT0
INT1, INT2 SI1
SO1 SCK1 PIN1, POUT1
INV
xO INVxI
DS1 DS0
(x=0 to 4)
A0 to D0 to
CE DASEC
VPP/OE EPMOD TA
Pin I/O Overview Output driver type Options
P00/D0 P01/D1 P02/D2 P03/D3
P10/D4 P11/D5 P12/D6 P13/D7
P20/SI0/A0
P21/SO0/A1
P22/SCK0/
A2
P23/INT0/A3
I/O ports P00 to P03
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• P00 to P03 support the halt mode
I/O
control function (This function can be specified in bit units.)
• Used as data pins in EPROM mode
I/O ports P10 to P13
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
I/O
• Used as data pins in EPROM mode
I/O ports P20 to P23
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• P20 is also used as the serial input SI0 pin.
• P21 is also used as the serial output SO0 pin.
• P22 is also used as the serial clock
I/O
SCK0 pin.
• P23 is also used as the INT0 interrupt request pin, and also as the timer 0 event counting and pulse width measurement input.
• Used as address pins in EPROM mode
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pull-up MOS or Nch OD output
• Output level on reset
• Pull-up MOS or Nch OD output
• Output level on reset
CMOS or Nch OD output
State after a Standby mode
reset operation
Hold mode:
High or low (option)
High or low (option)
Output off
Halt mode: Output retained
Hold mode: Output off
Halt mode: Output retained
Hold mode: Output off
H
Hold mode: Output off
Continued on next page.
No. 5488-5/27
Continued from preceding page.
LC66E5316
Pin I/O Overview Output driver type Options
I/O ports P30 to P32
• Input or output in 3-bit or 1-bit units
P30/INT1/A4 P31/POUT0/
A5
P32/POUT1/
A6
P33/HOLD
P40/INV0I/
A7
P41/INV0O/
A8
P42/INV1I/
A9
P43/INV1O/
A10
• P30 is also used as the INT1 interrupt request.
• P31 is also used for the square wave output from timer 0.
I/O
• P32 is also used for the square wave and PWM output from timer 1.
• P31 and P32 also support 3-state outputs.
• Used as address pins in EPROM mode
Hold mode control input
• Hold mode is set up by the HOLD instruction when HOLD is low.
• In hold mode, the CPU is restarted by setting HOLD to the high level.
• This pin can be used as input port P33
I
along with P30 to P32.
• When the P33/HOLD pin is at the low level, the CPU will not be reset by a low level on the RES pin. Therefore, applications must not set P33/HOLD low when power is first applied.
I/O ports P40 to P43
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• Input or output in 8-bit units when used in conjunction with P50 to P53.
• Can be used for output of 8-bit ROM
I/O
data when used in conjunction with P50 to P53.
• Dedicated inverter circuit (option)
• Used as address pins in EPROM mode
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• CMOS type when the inverter circuit option is selected
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
CMOS or Nch OD output
• Pull-up MOS or Nch OD output
• Output level on reset
• Inverter circuit
State after a Standby mode
reset operation
Hold mode: Output off
H
Halt mode: Output retained
Hold mode:
• High or low (option)
• Inverter I/O is set to the output off state.
Port output off, inverter output off
Halt mode: Port output retained, inverter output continues
P50/A11 P51/A12 P52/A13
P53/INT2/TA
P60/SI1
P61/SO1
P62/SCK1
P63/PIN1
I/O ports P50 to P53
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• Input or output in 8-bit units when used in conjunction with P40 to P43.
• Can be used for output of 8-bit ROM
I/O
data when used in conjunction with P40 to P43.
• P53 is also used as the INT2 interrupt request.
• Used as address pins in EPROM mode
I/O ports P60 to P63
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• P60 is also used as the serial input SI1 pin.
• P61 is also used as the serial output
I/O
SO1 pin.
• P62 is also used as the serial clock SCK1 pin.
• P63 is also used for the event count input to timer 1.
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pull-up MOS or Nch OD output
• Output level on reset
• CMOS or Nch OD output
Hold mode: Output off
High or low (option)
Halt mode: Output retained
Hold mode: Output off
H
Halt mode: Output retained
Continued on next page.
No. 5488-6/27
Continued from preceding page.
LC66E5316
Pin I/O Overview Output driver type Options
P80/DS0 P81/DS1
P82 P83
PC0 PC1
PC2/INV2I/
CE
PC3/INV2O/
DASEC
PD0/AN1/
INV3I
PD1/AN2/
INV3O
PD2/AN3/
INV4I
PD3/AN4/
INV4O
PE0/XT1 PE1/XT2
OSC1
OSC2
/
RES/V
PP
OE
TEST/
EPMOD
V
DD
V
SS
Note: Pull-up MOS type: The output circuit includes a MOS transistor that pulls the pin up to VDD.
CMOS output: Complementary output. OD output: Open-drain output.
Dedicated output ports P80 to P83
• Output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• The contents of the output latch are
O
input using input instructions.
• P80 is a data shaper input (options)
• P81 is a data shaper output (options)
I/O ports PC0 to PC3
• Output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
I/O
• Dedicated inverter circuits (option)
• Used as the control CE and DASEC pin in EPROM mode.
Dedicated input ports PD0 to PD3
• Can be switched in software to function
I
as 16-value analog inputs.
• Dedicated inverter circuits (option)
Dedicated input ports and sub-oscillator
I
connections
I
System clock oscillator connections When an external clock is used, leave
O
OSC2 open and connect the clock signal to OSC1.
System reset input
• When the P33/HOLD pin is at the high level, a low level input to the RES pin
I
will initialize the CPU.
• Used as the VPP/OE pin in EPROM mode.
CPU test pin
I
This pin must be connected to V during normal operation.
Power supply pins
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
• Only when the inverter circuit option is selected:
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current type
SS
• CMOS or Pch OD output
• Output level at reset
• Data shaper circuit
• CMOS or Nch OD output
• Inverter circuits
Inverter circuits
Sub-oscillator/port PE selection
Ceramic oscillator or external clock selection
State after a Standby mode
reset operation
Hold mode:
H
Output off
Halt mode: Output retained
Hold mode: Output off
Halt mode: Output retained
Inverter
• Hold mode: Output off
• Halt mode: Output continues
Hold OSC stop
Halt OSC cont
High or low (option)
Normal input
Option selection
Option selection
Continued on next page.
No. 5488-7/27
LC66E5316
User Options
1. Port 0, 1, 4, 5, and 8 output level at reset option The output levels at reset for I/O ports 0, 1, 4, 5, and 8, in independent 4-bit groups, can be selected from the following two options.
Option Conditions and notes
1. Output high at reset The four bits of ports 0, 1, 4, 5, or 8 are set in a group
2. Output low at reset The four bits of ports 0, 1, 4, 5, or 8 are set in a group
2. Oscillator circuit options
• Main clock
Option Circuit Conditions and notes
1. External clock
2. Ceramic oscillator
Note: There is no RC oscillator option.
OSC1
C1
Ceramic oscillator
C2
The input has Schmitt characteristics
OSC1
OSC2
• Sub-clock
Option Circuit Conditions and notes
DSB
1. Ports PE0 and PE1
2 Sub-oscillator
(crystal oscillator)
C1
Crystal oscillator
C2
XT1
XT2
Input data
3. Watchdog timer option A runaway detection function (watchdog timer) can be selected as an option.
4. Port output type options
• The output type of each bit (pin) in ports P0, P1, P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin), P4, P5, P6, and PC can be
selected individually from the following two options.
Option Circuit Conditions and notes
1. Open-drain output
2. Output with built-in pull-up resistor
DSB
DSB
Output data Input data
Output data
Input data
The port P2, P3, P5, and P6 inputs have Schmitt characteristics.
The port P2, P3, P5, and P6 inputs have Schmitt characteristics.
The CMOS outputs (ports P2, P3, P6, and PC) and the pull-up MOS outputs (P0, P1, P4, and P5) are distinguished by the drive capacity of the p-channel transistor.
No. 5488-8/27
LC66E5316
• One of the following two options can be selected for P8, in bit units.
Option Circuit Conditions and notes
1. Open-drain output
DSB
Output data
Output data
2. Output with built-in pull­down resistor (CMOS output)
DSB
5. Inverter array circuit option One of the following options can be selected for each of the following port sets: P40/P41, P42/P43, PC2/PC3, PD0/PD1, and PD2/PD3. (PDs do not use option 1 because they are dedicated to inputs)
Option Circuit Conditions and notes
Output data
Input data
DSB
1. Normal port I/O circuit
Output data
Input data
DSB
When the open-drain output type is selected
When the built-in pull-up resistor output type is selected. The CMOS outputs (PC) and the pull-up MOS outputs (P4) are distinguished by the drive capacity of the p-channel transistor.
2. Inverter I/O circuit
Input
Output
DSB
DSB
Output data
high
Input data
Output data
high
Input data
If this option is selected, the I/O circuit is disabled by the DSB signal. Also note that the open-drain port output type option and the high level at reset option must be selected.
No. 5488-9/27
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