Samsung HCJ552 Service Manual

PROJECTION TV RECEIVER
Chassis : P51A Model: HCJ552WX/XAA
PROJECTION TV RECEIVER CONTENTS
Precautions
Reference Information
Specifications
Troubleshooting
Exploded View and Parts List
Electrical Parts List
Block Diagrams
Wiring Diagram
Schematic Diagrams
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
ELECTRONICS
© Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. NON. 1999
Printed in Korea
3P51A-5501
1. Precautions
1-1 Safety Precautions
1. Be sure that all of the built-in protective devices are replaced. Restore any missing protective shields.
2. When reinstalling the chassis and its assemblies, be sure to restore all protective devices, including: nonmetallic control knobs and compartment covers.
3. Make sure that there are no cabinet openings through which peopleÑparticularly childrenÑmight insert fingers and contact dangerous voltages. Such openings include the spacing between the picture tube and the cabinet mask, excessively wide cabinet
ventilation slots, and improperly fitted back
covers.
If the measured resistance is less than 1.0 megohm or greater than 5.2 megohms, an abnormality exists that must be corrected before the unit is returned to the customer.
4. Leakage Current Hot Check (Figure 1-1): Warning: Do not use an isolation transformer during this test. Use a leakage­current tester or a metering system that complies with American National Standards Institute (ANIS C101.1, Leakage Current for Appliances), and Underwriters Laboratories (UL Publication UL1410, 59.7).
5. With the unit completely reassembled, plug the AC line cord directly into the power outlet. With the unitÕs AC switch first in the ON position and then OFF, measure the current between a known earth ground (metal water pipe, conduit, etc.) and all exposed metal parts, including: antennas, handle brackets, metal cabinets, screwheads and control shafts. The current measured should not exceed 0.5 milliamp. Reverse the power­plug prongs in the AC outlet and repeat the test.
Fig. 1-1 AC Leakage Test
6. Antenna Cold Check: With the unitÕs AC plug disconnected from the AC source, connect an electrical jumper across the two AC prongs. Connect one lead of the ohmmeter to an AC prong. Connect the other lead to the coaxial connector.
7. X-ray Limits: The picture tube is especially designed to pro­hibit X-ray emissions. To ensure continued X-ray protection, replace the picture tube only with one that is the same type as the original. Carefully reinstall the picture tube shields and mounting hardware; these also provide X-ray protection.
8. High Voltage Limits: High voltage must be measured each time ser­vicing is done on the B+, horizontal deflection or high voltage circuits. Correct operation of the X-ray protection circuits must be reconfirmed whenever they are serviced.
(X-ray protection circuits also may be called
Òhorizontal disableÓ or Òhold-downÓ.)
Heed the high voltage limits. These include the XÐray Protection Specifications Label, and the Product Safety and X-ray Warning Note on the service data schematic.
Precautions
Samsung Electronics 1-1
LEAKAGE CURRENT
TESTER
DEVICE UNDER
TEST
TEST ALL
EXPOSED METAL
SURFACES
3-WIRE CORD
ALSO TEST WITH
PLUG REVERSED
(USING AC ADAPTER
PLUG AS REQUIRED)
EARTH
GROUND
(READING SHOULD
NOT BE ABOVE
0.5mA)
Follow these safety, servicing and ESD precautions to prevent damage and protect against potential hazards such as electrical shock and X-rays.
1-1 Safety Precautions (Continued)
9. High voltage is maintained within specified limits by close-tolerance, safety-related components and adjustments. If the high voltage exceeds the specified limits, check each of the special components.
10. Design Alteration Warning: Never alter or add to the mechanical or electrical design of this unit. Example: Do not add auxiliary audio or video connectors. Such alterations might create a safety hazard. Also, any design changes or additions will void the manufacturerÕs warranty.
11. Hot Chassis Warning: Some TV receiver chassis are electrically connected directly to one conductor of the AC power cord. If an isolation transformer is not used, these units may be safely serviced only if the AC power plug is inserted so that the chassis is connected to the ground side of the AC source.
To confirm that the AC power plug is inserted correctly, do the following: Using an AC voltmeter, measure the voltage between the chassis and a known earth ground. If the reading is greater than 1.0V, remove the AC power plug, reverse its polarity and reinsert. Re-measure the voltage between the chassis and ground.
12. Some TV chassis are designed to operate with 85 volts AC between chassis and ground, regardless of the AC plug polarity. These units can be safely serviced only if an isolation transformer inserted between the receiver and the power source.
13. Some TV chassis have a secondary ground system in addition to the main chassis ground. This secondary ground system is not isolated from the AC power line. The two ground systems are electrically separated by insulating material that must not be defeated or altered.
14. Components, parts and wiring that appear to have overheated or that are otherwise damaged should be replaced with parts that meet the original specifications. Always determine the cause of damage or overheat­ing, and correct any potential hazards.
15. Observe the original lead dress, especially near the following areas: Antenna wiring, sharp edges, and especially the AC and high voltage power supplies. Always inspect for pinched, out-of-place, or frayed wiring. Do not change the spacing between components and the printed circuit board. Check the AC power cord for damage. Make sure that leads and components do not touch thermally hot parts.
16. Picture Tube Implosion Warning: The picture tube in this receiver employs Òintegral implosionÓ protection. To ensure continued implosion protection, make sure that the replacement picture tube is the same as the original.
17. Do not remove, install or handle the picture tube without first putting on shatterproof goggles equipped with side shields. Never handle the picture tube by its neck. Some Òin-lineÓ picture tubes are equipped with a permanently attached deflection yoke; do not try to remove such Òpermanently attachedÓ yokes from the picture tube.
18. Product Safety Notice: Some electrical and mechanical parts have special safety-related characteristics which might not be obvious from visual inspection. These safety features and the protection they give might be lost if the replacement compo­nent differs from the originalÑeven if the replacement is rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc.
Components that are critical for safety are indicated in the circuit diagram by shading, ( ) or ( ).
Use replacement components that have the same ratings, especially for flame resistance and dielectric strength specifications. A replacement part that does not have the same safety characteristics as the original might create shock, fire or other hazards.
Precautions
1-2 Samsung Electronics
!
1-2 Servicing Precautions
1. Servicing precautions are printed on the cabinet. Follow them.
2. Always unplug the unitÕs AC power cord from the AC power source before attempting to: (a) Remove or reinstall any component or assembly, (b) Disconnect an electrical plug or connector, (c) Connect a test component in parallel with an electrolytic capacitor.
3. Some components are raised above the printed circuit board for safety. An insulation tube or tape is sometimes used. The internal wiring is sometimes clamped to prevent contact with thermally hot components. Reinstall all such elements to their original position.
4. After servicing, always check that the screws, components and wiring have been correctly reinstalled. Make sure that the portion around the serviced part has not been damaged.
5. Check the insulation between the blades of the AC plug and accessible conductive parts (examples: metal panels, input terminals and earphone jacks).
6. Insulation Checking Procedure: Disconnect the power cord from the AC source and turn the power switch ON. Connect an insulation resistance meter (500V) to the blades of the AC plug.
The insulation resistance between each blade of the AC plug and accessible conductive parts (see above) should be greater than 1 megohm.
7. Never defeat any of the B+ voltage interlocks. Do not apply AC power to the unit (or any of its assemblies) unless all solid-state heat sinks are correctly installed.
8. Always connect a test instrumentÕs ground lead to the instrument chassis ground before connecting the positive lead; always remove the instrumentÕs ground lead last.
9. When some parts inside the optical engine (except lamp) are damaged, replace the whole optical engine.
Precautions
Samsung Electronics 1-3
Warning 1 : First read the “Safety Precautions” section of this manual. If some unforeseen circumstance creates a
conflict between the servicing and safety precautions, always follow the safety precautions.
Warning 2 : An electrolytic capacitor installed with the wrong polarity might explode.
1-3 Precautions for Electrostatically Sensitive Devices (ESDs)
1. Some semiconductor (Òsolid stateÓ) devices are easily damaged by static electricity. Such components are called Electrostatically Sensitive Devices (ESDs); examples include integrated circuits and some field-effect transistors. The following techniques will reduce the occurrence of component damage caused by static electricity.
2. Immediately before handling any semicon ductor components or assemblies, drain the electrostatic charge from your body by touching a known earth ground. Alternatively, wear a discharging wrist-strap device. (Be sure to remove it prior to applying powerÑ this is an electric shock precaution.)
3. After removing an ESD-equipped assembly, place it on a conductive surface such as aluminum foil to prevent accumulation of electrostatic charge.
4. Do not use freon-propelled chemicals. These can generate electrical charges that damage ESDs.
5. Use only a grounded-tip soldering iron when soldering or unsoldering ESDs.
6. Use only an anti-static solder removal device. Many solder removal devices are not rated as Òanti-staticÓ; these can accumulate sufficient electrical charge to damage ESDs.
7. Do not remove a replacement ESD from its protective package until you are ready to install it. Most replacement ESDs are packaged with leads that are electrically shorted together by conductive foam, aluminum foil or other conductive materials.
8. Immediately before removing the protective material from the leads of a replacement ESD, touch the protective material to the chassis or circuit assembly into which the device will be installed.
9. Minimize body motions when handling unpackaged replacement ESDs. Motions such as brushing clothes together, or lifting a foot from a carpeted floor can generate enough static electricity to damage an ESD.
Precautions
1-4 Samsung Electronics
Reference Information
Samsung Electronics 2-1
2. Reference Information
2-1 Tables of Abbreviations and Acronyms
A Ah Å dB dBm
°C °F °K F G GHz g H Hz h ips kWh kg kHz k km km/h kV kVA kW I MHz
Ampere Ampere-hour Angstrom Decibel Decibel Referenced to One Milliwatt Degree Celsius Degree Fahrenheit degree Kelvin Farad Gauss Gigahertz Gram Henry Hertz Hour Inches Per Second Kilowatt-hour Kilogram Kilohertz Kilohm Kilometer Kilometer Per Hour Kilovolt Kilovolt-ampere Kilowatt Liter Megahertz
MV MW M m µA µF µH µm µs µW mA mg mH mI mm ms mV nF
pF Ib rpm rps s V VA W Wh
Megavolt Megawatt Megohm Meter Microampere Microfarad Microhenry Micrometer Microsecond Microwatt Milliampere Milligram Millihenry Milliliter Millimeter Millisecond Millivolt Nanofarad Ohm Picofarad Pound Revolutions Per Minute Revolutions Per Second Second (Time) Volt Volt-ampere Watt Watt-hour
Table 2-1 Abbreviations
Reference Information
2-2 Samsung Electronics
Table 2-2 Table of Acronyms
ABL AC ACC AF AFC AFT AGC AM ANSI APC APC A/V AVC BAL BPF B-Y CATV CB CCD CCTV Ch CRT CW DC DVM EIA ESD ESD FBP FBT FF FM FS GND G-Y H HF HI-FI IC IC IF
Automatic Brightness Limiter Alternating Current Automatic Chroma Control Audio Frequency Automatic Frequency Control Automatic Fine Tuning Automatic Gain Control Amplitude Modulation American National Standards Institute Automatic Phase Control Automatic Picture Control Audio-Video Automatic Volume Control Balance Bandpass Filter Blue-Y Community Antenna Television (Cable TV) Citizens Band Charge Coupled Device Closed Circuit Television Channel Cathode Ray Tube Continuous Wave Direct Current Digital Volt Meter Electronics Industries Association Electrostatic Discharge Electrostatically Sensitive Device Feedback Pulse Flyback Transformer Flip-Flop Frequency Modulation Fail Safe Ground Green-Y High High-Frequency High Fidelity Inductance-Capacitance Integrated Circuit Intermediate Frequency
I/O L L LED LF MOSFET MTS NAB NEC NTSC OSD PCB PLL PWM QIF R RC RF R-Y SAP SAW SIF SMPS S/N SW TP TTL TV UHF UL UV VCD VCO VCXO VHF VIF VR VTR VTVM TR
Input/output Left Low Light Emitting Diode Low Frequency Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor-Field-Effect-Tr Multi-channel Television Sound National Association of Broadcasters National Electric Code National Television Systems Committee On Screen Display Printed Circuit Board Phase-Locked Loop Pulse Width Modulation Quadrature Intermediate Frequency Right Resistor & Capacitor Radio Frequency Red-Y Second Audio Program Surface Acoustic Wave(Filter) Sound Intermediate Frequency Switching Mode Power Supply Signal/Noise Switch Test Point Transistor Transistor Logic Television Ultra High Frequency Underwriters Laboratories Ultraviolet Variable-Capacitance Diode Voltage Controlled Oscillator Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator Very High Frequency Video Intermediate Frequency Variable Resistor Video Tape Recorder Vacuum Tube Voltmeter Transistor
IC507 EL4583CN (OPTION) IC665 TDA7265 IC904 KS24C04
ICP02 MC14528BCP (OPTION) ICS801 TNY253P ICS802 PC123
IC601 TDA7429S
IC602 KA4558
IC905 PCF8574P
ICV01 TA8851BN
ICV02,ICV03 HCF4053BE
ICP01 TDA8601
ICP02 TDA9160A
ICP03 SDA9288X
IC101 TDA9850
IC101 LA7565B
IC471 TL494CN
IC491 74HC123P
ICZ104,ICZ103 STK392-040
IC301 LA7845
IC801 STR-F6656
IC802 SVD001
IC804 SE110N
IC806 PS2561
IC501,IC531,IC561 TDA6111Q
IC01 UPD6488 IC02 UPC1862GS IC03 5412222
1
2
3
4 5
6
7
8
9
10
Block NameNo. IC Location IC Name
Table 2 - 3 IC Line - Up
Reference Information
Samsung Electronics 2-3
2-2 IC Line Up
MAIN
TERMINAL BOARD
PIP
MTS MODULE IF MODULE
HV MODULE
CONVERGENCE
SUB
CRT
3D-COMB
Reference Information
2-4 Samsung Electronics
11
12
13
Block NameNo. IC Location IC Name
Table 2 - 3 IC Line - Up (Continued)
FORMAT-CONVERTER
PROSCAN
3D-PHONIC
IC01 FS310KBC IC02 72V161621 IC03 Z9021106PSC
IC04 24C02 IC201 CIP3250A IC202 VPC3215C IC203 7705 IC204 SDS9280 IC206 SDA9272
IC207,IC208 9253
IC209 SDA9361 IC212 74F125 ICV02 CXA2011Q ICY03 CXA1839Q ICY17 74HCT221
ICD101 TL062CDT ICD102 SAA7367 ICD103 TMS57052 ICD104 LC32464M ICD105 Z9021106PSC
ICD106, ICD107 PCM1717E
ICD108,ICD109,ICD110,ICD111 TL062CDT
Reference Information
Samsung Electronics 2-5
2-3 MICOM IIC BUS LINE -UP
Z 9 0 3 7
X
SERIAL BUS
3D-PHONIC
MODULE
SDA9272
SLAVE ADDR.: B8h
VPC3215C
SLAVE ADDR.: 8eh
IIC 2 BUS
CXA2011Q
SLAVE ADDR.: 84h
CXA1839Q
SLAVE ADDR.: 8ah
SDA9280
SLAVE ADDR.: 2ch
CIP3250A
SLAVE ADDR.: Dch
SDA9361
SLAVE ADDR.: 8ch
IIC 1 BUS
UPD6488
SLAVE ADDR.: B8h
TDA9850
SLAVE ADDR.: B4h
XLS24C02
SLAVE ADDR.: A0h
TDA9160
SLAVE ADDR.: 8eh
SDA9288X
SLAVE ADDR.: D6h
PCF8574P
SLAVE ADDR.: 40h
PCF8574P
SLAVE ADDR.: 42h
TECC1070PG30A
SLAVE ADDR.: C0h
TCPN9082PC27A
SLAVE ADDR.: C6h
#30 : SDA 1
#12 : SDA 2 #11 : SCL 2
TA8851AN
SLAVE ADDR.: 90h
TDA7429S
SLAVE ADDR.: 80h
PCF8574P
SLAVE ADDR.: 40h
IIC 3 BUS
# 47 : SDA 3 # 48 : SCL 3
#31 : SCL 1
M
I C O
M
(
(
2-6 Samsung Electronics
MEMO
Specifications
Samsung Electronics 3-1
3. Specifications
Broadcasting System Scanning System
Tuning Range
Antenna Impedance
Intermediate Frequency
Sound Output
Rated Voltage
W/B Coordinates
High Voltage
FUSE
Power Consumption
NTSC Progressive Scanning VHF : CH2 ~ CH13 UHF : CH14 ~ CH69 Cable : CH1, CH14 ~ 125 75 ohm Unbalanced Video : 45.75 MHz Sound : 42.25 MHz Chrominance Subcarrier : 42.17 MHz STD : 15W FULL MAX : 20W 120V / 60 Hz Hx : 292 Hy : 260 Y : 14.5 Lx : 293 Ly : 263 Y : 0.23 31KV 250V/6.3A CODE NO : 3601-000300 285W
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-1
4. Alignment and Adjustments
4-1 When entering the service mode:
1. Turn on the TV, and then select ÒSTANDARDÓon the picture adjustment mode.
2. Turn off the TV (STAND-BY).
3. Enter the service mode by pressing the remote control keys in the following sequence : MUTE ®1®8®2®Power On
Note : If necessary, re-do steps 1~3.
Initial display when the service mode is switched.
SERVICE NORMAL 480P
GEOMETRICS PICTURE PICTURE2 SOUND PIP OPTION READ RESET
1. When a RF signal is received
SERVICE NORMAL 1080i
GEOMETRICS PICTURE PICTURE2 SOUND PIP OPTION READ RESET
2. When a DTV signal is received
Alignment and Adjustments
4-2 Samsung Electronics
MAIN MENU
ZOOM COMPRESS FREEZE SET UP RESET EXIT
3. When the PC mode is switched
MAIN MENU MENU DISPLAY
CH UP/DOWN Select item by moving cursor
VOL UP/DOWN Decrease or increase the adjustment values
4. Service Mode Control Keys
Note : The PC mode can be switched to the service mode by pressing the F.Mode Key (only on the factory remote control).
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-3
GEOMETRIC
VS V-SHIFT 132 HEH H-EHT 0 VA V-SIZE 47 HS H-SHIFT 95 VL V-LINE 114 VAN V-ANGLE 131 VSC V-S-CORR 104 VBO V-BOW 128 VE V-EHT 0 HSP H-SYC-PH 143 HA H-SIZE 102 VS4 VSHIFT480 150 PPH PIN-PHS 100 VA4 VSIZE480 20 PAM PIN-AMP 100 HS4 HSHIFT480 73 UPC UP-CORR 128 HA4 HSIZE480 102 LOC LO-CORR 128 HP4 HSP480 133
PICTURE
DRI DRIVE-L 32 RCT R-CUT OFF 8 SBR SUB-BRT 11 GCT G-CUT OFF 8 RDR R-DRIVE 32 BCT B-CUT OFF 8 GDR G-DRIVE 32 GAM GAMMA 12 BDR B-DRIVE 32 ABL P-ABL 15
PICTURE2
SHU SUB-HUE 6 R2L RGB-2L 8 SBR SUB-BRT 7 SHP SUB-SHP 2 R-R - 2 SF0 SHP-FO 2 R-B - 8 POV PRE-OVER 3 G-R - 9 NRL NR-LBL 1 G-B - 10 DCT DC-TRAN 3 CN1 SUB-CT1 8 D-N D-NAMIC 2 CR1 SUB-CR1 8 CEC CEC-LBL 3 CN2 SUB-CT2 12 VML VM-LBL 1 CR2 SUB-SR2 4 ABL ABL-LBL 2 R1L RGB-1L 8
SOUND
STEREO - 7 ALIGN1 - 10 SAP - 7 ALIGN2 - 0 LEVEL - 14 ALIGN3 - 0
PIP
CONTRAST - 7 POS-HOR - 61 POS-VER - 34
OPTION
BYTE O : - 10 BYTE 1 : - 00
NORMAL 480P
ITEM
FUNCTION INITIAL VALUE
ITEM
FUNCTION INITIAL VALUE
Alignment and Adjustments
4-4 Samsung Electronics
GEOMETRIC
VS V-SHIFT 128 HEH H-EHT 0 VA V-SIZE 65 HS H-SHIFT 87 VL V-LINE 114 VAN V-ANGLE 131 VSC V-S-CORR 104 VBO V-BOW 128 VE V-EHT 0 HSP H-SYC-PH 141 HA H-SIZE 134 VS4 VSHIFT480 150 PPH PIN-PHS 100 VA4 VSIZE480 20 PAM PIN-AMP 100 HS4 HSHIFT480 73 UPC UP-CORR 128 HA4 HSIZE480 102 LOC LO-CORR 128 HP4 HSP480 133
PICTURE
DRI DRIVE-L 32 RCT R-CUT OFF 8 SBR SUB-BRT 11 GCT G-CUT OFF 8 RDR R-DRIVE 32 BCT B-CUT OFF 8 GDR G-DRIVE 32 GAM GAMMA 12 BDR B-DRIVE 32 ABL P-ABL 15
PICTURE2
SHU SUB-HUE 6 R2L RGB-2L 8 SBR SUB-BRT 7 SHP SUB-SHP 2 R-R - 2 SF0 SHP-FO 2 R-B - 7 POV PRE-OVER 3 G-R - 8 NRL NR-LBL 1 G-B - 11 DCT DC-TRAN 3 CN1 SUB-CT1 8 D-N D-NAMIC 2 CR1 SUB-CR1 8 CEC CEC-LBL 3 CN2 SUB-CT2 14 VML VM-LBL 1 CR2 SUB-SR2 6 ABL ABL-LBL 2 R1L RGB-1L 8
SOUND
STEREO - 7 ALIGN1 - 10 SAP - 7 ALIGN2 - 0 LEVEL - 14 ALIGN3 - 0
PIP
CONTRAST - 7 POS-HOR - 61 POS-VER - 34
OPTION
BYTE O : - 10 BYTE 1 : - 00
SERVICE 1080i
ITEM
FUNCTION INITIAL VALUE
ITEM
FUNCTION INITIAL VALUE
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-5
4-2 Screen Change (When adjusting I2C Bus Geometric items)
8
PIN PHASE
10 V BOW
5 V ANGLE
4
PIN AMP
2 V LINEARITY
6 V SIZE
3 H SIZE
9 H SHIFT
7 V - S - CORRECTION
1 V SHIFT
Alignment and Adjustments
4-6 Samsung Electronics
4-3 Beam Alignment
PRECAUTION
1. Input a crosshatch and dot pattern.
2. Select the ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode.
3. Warm up the TV for at least 10 minutes.
4. Connect an audio oscillator to the pin jig between GT401~GT402 (located on the deflection PCB) and GND.
5. Determine the ZERO-magnet area (using the beam-alignment CY)
6. Check the squarewave at the point where the focus is misaligned (Use an audio oscillator).
ADJUSTMENT
1. Cover the Red and Blue lenses.
2. Adjust the Green lens as shown in the figures below
3. Adjust the G-Focus until any light around the core disappears.
4. Cover the Green and Blue lenses.
5. Adjust the Red lens using the same method as with the Green lens.
6. Note: The Blue lens is not adjusted because its focus varies little (VM-coil is installed).
7. After the adjustments are completed, disconnect the jig pin connector.
(Creation of CPM Zero Magnet)
(Creation of the 2-pole/4-pole zero magnets)
G-FOCUS
CORE
(Varying G-Focus Pack)
Varying the 2-pole of VM
(Positioning the Core in the Center)
Varying the 4-pole of VM
CORE
G-FOCUS
(When VM 2-Pole Adjustment is completed)
(Adjust until the light around the core becomes a circle)
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-7
4-4 Other Adjustments
4-4-1 Screen Adjustment
1. Warm up the TV for at least 30 minutes.
2. Turn to the Video Mode (No Signal) using a remote-control.
3. Connect an oscilloscope to RK,GK,BK.
4. Adjust the VR (VR501, VR531, VR561) screen so that RK, GK, BK pulse is 20Vp-p each. (Turn the R,G,B VR screen fully counterclockwise in the area of each flyback line.)
4-4-2 White Balance Adjustment
1. Select the ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode.
2. Input 100% white pattern.
3. In the stand-by mode, press the remote-control keys in the following sequence: Mute ® 1 ® 8 ® 2 ® Power ON
4. Warm up the TV for at least 30 minutes.
5. Input a 10-step signal.
6. R-cut off, B-cut off, and G-cut off by pressing the Volume +/- keys.
7. Adjust the low light with viewing the dark side of the screen.
8. Select R-drive, G-drive, and B-drive by pressing the Volume +/- keys.
9. Adjust the high light with viewing the light side of the screen.
10. If necessary, redo adjustments 6~9.
11. Press the Menu key to exit.
4-4-3 Sub-Brightness Adjustment
1. Input a sub-brightness adjustment signal. (TOSHIBA PATTERN)
2. In the stand-by mode, press the remote-control keys in the following sequence : Mute - 1 - 8 - 2 - Power ON
3. Select SBT by pressing the Volume +/- keys.
4. Adjust so that the 7th step on the right side of the screen is not seen (Use the Volume +/­keys).
5. Press the Menu key to exit.
4-4-4 High Voltage (31KV) Check
PRECAUTION
1. Input a lion head pattern.
2. Select ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode.
3. Warm up the TV for at least 10 minutes.
4. Use a 1000:1 probe.
ADJUSTMENT
1. Connect the (+) terminal of the 1000:1 probe to the high voltage distributor and the (-) terminal to GND (located on the deflection board).
2. Adjust VR471 (located on the deflection board) so that the digital meter indicates
DC 31V ± 0.1V.
Alignment and Adjustments
4-8 Samsung Electronics
4-4-5 F.S. (Fail Safe) Circuit Check
Note : The F.S. Circuit check must be performed
after servicing.
1. Turn on the TV.
2. Select the ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode.
3. Short GT18, GT17 (located on the Convergence PCB). Then, both sound and picture disappear. (Note: Even if the shorted terminals are removed, both sound and picture do not appear. This proves the F.S. circuit is working. )
4. To restore both sound and picture, turn off the TV and reset it after about 30 seconds.
4-4-6 Static Focus Adjustment
PRECAUTION
1. Select the ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode.
2. Input a crosshatch pattern.
3. Cover the lenses that are not being adjusted.
4. Connect a convergence jig and read data.
5. Adjust the lens for best focus. (See Fig, 4-1, next page)
STATIC FOCUS (CONTINUED)
Vary the focus pack VR (Red, Blue) on the front cabinet. Adjust the TV for best possible focus around the center of the crosshatch pattern, without losing overall screen balance. Figure Crosshatch Pattern Examine these points together.
4-4-7 Lens Focus Adjustment
PRECAUTIONS
1. Do this adjustment after the static focus adjustment and the tilt adjustment.
2. Select the ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode. (Contrast:64, Brightness:32)
3. Input a crosshatch pattern.
ADJUSTMENT
1. Loosen the lens screws.
2. Cover the two lenses that are not being adjusted.
3. Adjust the lens, observing the color aberration vertically and horizontally within 3 blocks of the center of the crosshatch pattern.
4. When the lens is turned clockwise, the color aberration will change as follows:
Lens Color Aberration Change R Orange - Crimson G Blue - Red B Purple - Green
5. Green lens adjustment: Set the lens at the point where Blue just changes to Red. If the color aberration is irregular throughout the picture screen, adjust the lens to show Red color aberration (approximately 1~3 mm area) within a 3-block grid around the horizontal center-line. If the color aberration is irregular, adjust the lens as shown in the diagram below. (Accurate alignment of Green is important for overall color quality.)
6. Red lens adjustment Set the Red lens at the point where Orange becomes Crimson.
7. Blue lens adjustment Set the Blue lens at the point where Purple becomes Green.
P
L1
L2
RED ABERRATION
BLUE ABERRATION
L1, L2 < P
_
Fig. 4-1 Crosshatch Pattern.
Fig. 4-2 Color Aberration
Examine these points together
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-9
4-4-8 Horizontal Dynamic Focus Adjustment
PRECAUTION
1. Input a crosshatch pattern.
2. Select the ÒSTANDARDÓ video mode.
3. Warm up the set for at least 10 minutes.
ADJUSTMENT
1. Cover the Red and Blue lenses.
2. Adjust VR491 (located on the convergence PCB, H-Parabola).
3. Balance the left and right sides of the dynamic focus lines.
4-5 Screen-Jig
Center Point
146.5
235
146.5
235
270
270 270
270
111.7
176.5
176.5
111.7
: NORMAL : DTV (1080i)
Alignment and Adjustments
4-10 Samsung Electronics
4-5 Remote Control for Servicing (Convergence Mode)
Fine Adjustment Button
Factory Data Select Button
Last Data Save Button Half Adjustment Button
G-Mute B-Mute Convergence Pattern
Move Button
H/V Direction Select Button
Save Button
Line Shift
R-Select
R-Mute
Exit Button
Move Course Reverse
Move Course Forward
G-Select B-Select
Convergence Picture
Move Button
Test/Noraml
Convergence data Increase, decrease button
Convergence Data Zero Button
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-11
4-5-1 KEY Function
1. R-SELECT Press to select RED color.
2. G-SELECT Press to select GREEN color.
3. B-SELECT Press to select BLUE color.
4. R-MUTE Press to mute RED color.
5. G-MUTE Press to mute GREEN color.
6. B-MUTE Press to mute BLUE color.
7. CANCEL KEY Press to revert to the previous data during the Convergence Adjustment.
8. FINE/COARSE SELECT BUTTON Press for minor adjustment. If the width of the big-adjustment step is 1, then the width of the minor adjustment step is 0.5.
9. TEST/NORMAL
Press to check TV mode in the Convergence Mode.
10. LINE SHIFT Press to move a line up/down or left/right.
11. FACTORY DATA SELECT BUTTON Press to call the factory default values.
Alignment and Adjustments
4-12 Samsung Electronics
12. H/V DIRECTION SELECT BUTTON Press to switch the cursor direction horizontally or vertically.
13. SAVE BUTTON After the Convergence Adjustments are completed, press to save data.
14. EXIT BUTTON After the Convergence adjustments are completed, press to exit to TV mode.
15. MOVE CURSOR FORWARD Press to move the cursor right or down.
16. MOVE CURSOR REVERSE Press to move the cursor left or up.
17. CONVERGENCE PICTURE MOVE BUTTON
18. CONVERGENCE PATTERN MOVE BUTTON Press to move the convergence pattern left ( ) or right ( ) .
19. CONVERGENCE DATA ZERO BUTTON Press to zero the convergence correction data.
20. HALF ADJUSTMENT BUTTON After big adjustments are made, press for improvement of minor adjustment.
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-13
1. Warm up the TV for at least 30 minutes.
2. Input an NTSC Signal. (Use an antenna or AV source.)
Make sure that both deflection and convergence yokes are
properly adjusted so that the center of Green, Red, Blue pattern
is aligned on the center of screen jig.
3. Enter the Convergence Mode by pressing the remote control keys in the following sequence:
If OSD is displayed as shown in figure below, press the key to exit.
Then, redo step 3 to enter the Convergence Mode.
After entering the Convergence Mode, Stand by for about five seconds before
doing the adjustments.
NOTE
NOTE
4-6 Convergence Adjustment
Alignment and Adjustments
4-14 Samsung Electronics
4. To adjust GREEN, first press the and the keys, and then press the key.
5. The key moves the cursor right, and the key moves the cursor left.
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-15
6. The key moves the cursor horizontally or vertically. 
NOTE
When the key is pressed once again, the cursor moves horizontally.
Alignment and Adjustments
4-16 Samsung Electronics
7. Use the key for overall balance.
8. After the Line Shift is cancelled by pressing the key, use the Channel
and Volume keys (Up/Down) to make big adjustments.
9. After the green convergence adjustments are completed, press the key to
save the data (The minor adjustments can be done only when adjusting Red and Blue).
Alignment and Adjustments
Samsung Electronics 4-17
10. Superimpose the Red and Green colors by pressing the and
the keys.
11. To adjust RED, redo steps 5~8.
12. Use the key to make minor adjustments.
(Or the key can be used for minor adjustment.)
Cursor Movement (when making minor adjustments)
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