8.1 Service cable .................................................................................................................................. 24
8.2 Location of the service connector (mini USB type) ......................................................................... 24
8.3 Periodic calibration check of the probe ........................................................................................... 24
8.4 Cleaning or replacing the probe dust filter ...................................................................................... 26
8.5 Validation of the output signals transmission .................................................................................. 26
10 Technical data ................................................................................................................................... 27
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Applicability:
This manual applies to all instruments of the HygroFlex HF5 series with firmware version 1.x, where 1.x can
be 1.0, 1.1, etc. Changes to the last digit of the version number reflect minor firmware changes that do not
affect the manner in which the instrument should be operated.
1 Overview
The HygroFlex HF5 transmitter series is designed for fixed installation in applications where high
measurement accuracy is required and can be used with any of the HygroClip 2 plug-in probes. The most
basic HF5 models provide analog output signals corresponding to any two of the following: relative humidity,
temperature or calculated value such as dew point, enthalpy, mixing ratio, etc. Other models provide either a
digital interface and two analog output signals or a just a digital interface. The digital interface allows the
simultaneous reading of relative humidity, temperature and calculated value. Depending on the probe model,
the HF5 can measure conditions within the range of 0 to 100 %RH and -100 to 200 C (-148 to 392 F).
The wide assortment of HygroClip 2 humidity-temperature probes can meet almost any application
requirement. The HygroClip 2 probes feature well proven, durable sensors. Digital signal processing within the
probe ensures consistent product performance and also facilitates the task of field maintenance with features
such as potentiometer free – digital calibration, hot-swapping of the probe, etc.
Based on the ROTRONIC AirChip 3000 digital technology the HF5 series and HygroClip 2 probes offer the
following user functions:
User configurable settings
Calculation of psychrometric parameters such as the dew or frost point
Humidity temperature calibration and adjustment 1)
Simulator mode
Automatic humidity sensor test and drift compensation 1)
Sensor failure mode 1)
Data recording 1)
1) Except model HF52 (2-wire transmitter)
The ability for the user to easily update both the HF5 and HygroClip 2 probe firmware means that instruments
of the HF5 series can be kept up-to-date regarding any future functionality improvement.
HF5 transmitters with analog output signals and optional digital output: two types of electronic circuit are
available: HF52: 2-wire, loop powered circuit (4…20 mA current signal) and HF53: 3-wire circuit with voltage
or current signals. Both circuit types provide linear analog signals for transmission over a length of cable to a
remote display, recorder, controller or data processing unit and can be used to measure humidity only,
temperature only or both parameters. The HF53 (3-wire circuit type) can be ordered with two analog outputs
and either a RS-485 port or USB + RS-485.
HF5 transmitters with digital output only: the HF55 is available with the following digital interface options:
RS-485, USB + RS-485 or Ethernet (TCP/IP) + RS-485.
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2.1 Display and keypad option
The LC display option for the HF53 and HF55 has a
backlight. The LC display option for the HF52 does
not have a backlight.
The upper line corresponds to relative humidity or
dew / frost point and the bottom line corresponds to
temperature.
The display can be configured to show a trend indicator on each line:
▲: increasing value
▼: decreasing value
In the event of an alarm the display shows the symbol [ ! ] to the right of the value.
For instructions see the following HW4 manual: E-M-HW4v3-F2-005.
3 General description
3.1 Power supply options
Depending on the circuit type, the HF5 requires the following power supply:
a) HF52 (2-wire, loop powered): 10…28 VDC - depending on the load connected to the output(s). The
minimum supply voltage can be determined as follows:
V min = 10 V + (0.02 x Load*) *Load resistance in ohms.
For the maximum load of 500 , the minimum supply voltage is 10 + (0.02 x 500) = 20 VDC. With both
output circuits closed, the maximum current consumption is 40 mA.
b) HF53 (3-wire with analog outputs):
- Option 1, standard power supply: 15 to 40 VDC or 12 to 28 VAC
- Option 2: galvanically isolated power supply: 9 to 36 VDC or 7 to 24 VAC
With both output circuits closed, the typical current consumption is 100 mA.
Please verify the product identification label to determine which power supply option is installed on your
transmitter.
c) HF55 (3-wire) with digital outputs:
- Option 1, standard power supply: 5 to 40 VDC or 12 to 28 VAC
- Option 2: galvanically isolated power supply: 9 to 36 VDC or 7 to 24 VAC
- Option 3: PoE (power over Ethernet). This option is not available with units equipped with a RS-485
interface. Any unit equipped with the PoE option can be powered only via a LAN.
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Tyical current consumption:
Model with USB interface : 100 mA
Model with Ethernet (TCP/IP) interface: 300 mA
3.2 Measured parameters
The HygroClip 2 probe used with the HF5 transmitter measures relative humidity with a ROTRONIC
Hygromer® IN1 capacitive sensor and temperature with a Pt100 RTD.
3.3 Calculated parameters
Using the ROTRONIC HW4 software, the HF5 can be configured by the user to calculate one of the following
parameters:
o Dew point (Dp) above and below freezing
o Frost point (Fp) below freezing and dew point above freezing
o Wet bulb temperature (Tw)
o Enthalpy (H)
o Vapor concentration (Dv)
o Specific humidity (Q)
o Mixing ratio by weight (R)
o Vapor concentration at saturation (Dvs)
o Vapor partial pressure (E)
o Vapor saturation pressure (Ew)
Note: some of the above parameters depend on the value of the barometric pressure. Using the ROTRONIC
HW4 software, a fixed barometric pressure value can be specified. For instructions see the following HW4
manual: E-M-HW4v3-F2-005
3.4 Analog output signals (HF52 and HF53)
HF52 and HF53
With the ROTRONIC HW4 software any of the two analog output signals can be made to correspond to one of
the following:
Relative humidity
Temperature
Calculated parameter
Any output can also be disabled.
The scale of each analog output can be set within the numerical limits of -999.99 and 9999.99. The D/A
converters used to generate the analog output signals feature a 16-bit resolution.
HF53
The type of output signal can be changed by means of jumpers to one of the following: 0…20 mA, 4…20 mA,
0…1V, 0…5V or 0…10V (see 5.2). Both output signals are automatically configured with the same signal type.
No adjustment is required after changing the type of output signal.
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3.5 Digital interface (HF53 with digital option and HF55)
a) RS-485 serial interface
All HF5 models with a digital interface have a RS-485 serial port. When the number of available network ports
is limited, this port can be used to connect together up to 64 devices in a multi-dropped arrangement. In
principle, an unlimited number of such networks can be monitored with the HW4 software, but each RS-485
multi-drop network is limited to 64 devices. The HF5 can be used either as a slave or a master, without special
configuration. The master is automatically the device that is directly connected to a network (PC or LAN) by
means of a USB port or TCP/IP port.
RS-485 Compatibility: The communication protocol used by the HF5 and other AirChip 3000 products is not
compatible with the protocol used by the previous generation of ROTRONIC instruments. Do not connect
legacy products and AirChip 3000 products to the same RS-485 multi-drop network.
b) USB or Ethernet interface
The HF5 is also available with the following interface combinations: USB + RS-485 or Ethernet +RS-485. In
this case the protection grade of the HF5 enclosure is no longer IP65 / NEMA 4 rated.
3.6 Service connector
The service connector is a UART digital interface (Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter) with a miniUSB type connector. This allows connecting the HF5 with a service cable to a PC running the ROTRONIC
HW4 software. See “Maintenance” for the location of the service connector and for the type of service cable to
be used. The service connector is used to configure the HF5 and to and update its firmware with the HW4
software.
Note: the digital interface (USB, Ethernet and RS-485) offers the same functionality as the service connector.
3.7 Probe
The HF5 is compatible with all available models of HygroClip 2 probes. For detailed information on the probes
see document E-M-HC2 Probes-V1.
4 User configurable settings and functions
The HF5 ships configured as specified on the customer order. Models with analog outputs can be installed
and used just as any conventional humidity and temperature transmitter and most users will never need to use
the HF5 configurable settings and functions. Models with a digital interface generally require some
configuration by the user.
Making use of the HF5 and probe configurable settings and functions is entirely up to the user and the
appropriate settings depend on the user application. We have provided below a short description of the HF5
and probe functions and also indicated the factory default settings.
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MEASUREMENT ACCURACY AND RELIABILITY (PROBE FUNCTIONS)
AirChip 3000 Functions
Description
► Humidity / temperature adjustment
o 1-point or multi-point humidity calibration or adjustment
o 1-point or 2-point temperature calibration or adjustment
o Generate a time stamp for calibrations and adjustments
o Retain and view last adjustment date and adjustment values
o Generate calibration and adjustment protocols
► Automatic humidity sensor test
and optional drift compensation
Tests the humidity sensor for drift caused by contaminants and
can be used to automatically apply a correction. The test is
automatically carried out at regular intervals of time. Can be
configured, enabled, or disabled
The humidity sensor status can be verified either with the HW4
software or with the instrument display (if available) and is
shown as Good, SQ-tuned (corrected for drift) or Bad (defective)
Not available when the probe is connected to a HF52
► Data recording
The data recording function differs from a true data logging
function in the sense that the AirChip 3000 does not time stamp
the data. The data recording function can be use to investigate
events such as a sensor malfunction as well as to retrieve data
that would otherwise be lost
o Start or stop data recording - up to 2000 value pairs (%RH
and temperature). Starting a recording session erases all
previously recorded data
o The recording mode and log interval can be specified
o When the device is powered off, the recording session is
paused but not ended As long as the recording session has
not been ended, the device automatically resumes recording
data when powered up again
o The recorded data can be downloaded to a PC with the
HW4 software, time stamped and viewed
Not available when the probe is connected to a HF52
MEASUREMENT LOOP VALIDATION
Functions
Description
► Simulator mode
Used to make the HF5 generate fixed values for the humidity,
temperature and calculated parameter. Can be configured,
enabled or disabled
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DEVICE SAFEGUARDS
Functions
Description
► Device write protection
Used to protect the HF5 with a password to prevent
unauthorized digital access by a digital user. Can be configured,
enabled or disabled
► Internal menu access from keypad
Used to prevent accidental changes to the HF5 settings and
temperature-humidity adjustment by disabling the MENU key on
the optional keypad. Can be enabled or disabled
PROCESS PROTECTION AND PROTECTION OF OTHER DEVICES
AirChip 3000 Functions
Description
► Limit humidity output to 100 %RH
This probe function is used to prevent the humidity signal from
exceeding 100 %RH when condensation forms on the sensor.
Can be enabled or disabled
► Out-of-limit value alarm
Used to specify the normal range for humidity, temperature and
the calculated parameter depending on the user application.
Can be configured, enabled or disabled
Out-of-limit values trigger a digital alarm which can be also be
seen on the optional display
► Bad sensor alarm
This is a built-in probe function. Cannot be disabled
A bad humidity or temperature sensor triggers a digital alarm
which can be also be seen on the optional HF5 display provided
that the HF5 is set to monitor probe alarms
► Fail safe mode
Used to specify a "safe" fixed value for humidity and for
temperature (HF5 or probe) in the event of:
o Loss of communication with the probe (HF5 function)
o Sensor failure (probe function)
Can be configured, enabled or disabled
Function / Setting
HF5
HC2
Notes
Device protection
X
X
Individual to the HF5 and HC2 probe
RS-485 address
X
X
Individual to the HF5 and HC2 probe
4.2 Interaction between the HF5 and probe functions
It is important to note that when used together, the HF5 transmitter and HC2 probe (HygroClip 2) constitute a
2-component system. Each system component has its own microprocessor, firmware and functions. Some of
these functions are unique to each system component. Other functions are found in both components.
HF52 (2-wire, loop powered transmitter): due to the necessity of limiting the current consumption of the
combination of HF52 and HC2 probe to less than 4 mA, several probe functions such as RH sensor test, data
recording and probe adjustment are not available with the HF52.
The functions and settings of the HF5 transmitter and HygroClip 2 probe (HC2) operate together as indicated
below:
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5 Mechanical installation
5.1 General guidelines
Relative humidity is extremely dependent on temperature. Proper measurement of relative humidity requires
that the probe and its sensors be at exactly the temperature of the environment to be measured. Because of
this, the location where you choose to install the probe can have a significant effect on the performance of the
instrument. The following guidelines should guarantee good instrument performance:
a) Select a representative location: install the probe where humidity, temperature and pressure
conditions are representative of the environment to be measured.
b) Provide good air movement at the probe: air velocity of at least 200 ft/ minute (1 meter/second)
facilitates adaptation of the probe to changing temperature.
c) Avoid the following: (1) Close proximity of the probe to a heating element, a cooling coil, a cold or
hot wall, direct exposure to sun rays, etc. (2) Close proximity of the probe to a steam injector,
humidifier, direct exposure to precipitation, etc. (3) Unstable pressure conditions resulting from
excessive air turbulence.
d) Immerse as much of the probe as possible in the environment to be measured.
e) Prevent the accumulation of condensation water at the level of the sensor leads. Install the
probe so that the probe tip is looking downward. If this is not possible, install the probe horizontally.
5.2 HF5 enclosure
The HF5 enclosure consists of a base and a cover held together with 4 screws. To open the enclosure, use a
metric 2.5 mm hex key. Prior to re-assembling the enclosure, verify that the red seal is sitting properly in its
groove on the base.
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Vertical:
HF52 type D without
keypad and display
HF53 type D without
keypad and display, and
without digital option
Horizontal:
HF52 type D with
keypad and display
HF53 type D with
keypad and display or
with digital option
HF55 type D
Horizontal:
HF52, HF53 and HF55 type W
5.3 Installation of the HF5 type D (through wall mount)
Mounting position of the enclosure
Mounting hardware
The QMA-15 consists of a flange and compression fitting and is designed to
hold the probe of the HF5 type D when mounted through a wall (see
Accessories). The HF5 does not require any additional support.
5.4 Installation of the HF5 type W (surface mount)
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Mounting hardware
Method 1: The HF5 is supplied with 2 screws, 2 drywall anchors and two
rubber washers. The base of the enclosure has 2 screw-wells (see drawing)
that are normally closed at the bottom. Use the template provided with the HF5
to drill mounting holes in the wall and insert the drywall anchors. Place a
rubber washer on each screw. Insert a screw in each well and push to open
the bottom of the well.
Method 2: When a DIN-rail (35 mm / 1 3/8 “) is available use part AC5002 (not
included). This is a DIN-rail mounting kit consisting of 2 clamps that attach to
the back of the enclosure with the screws provided.
6 Electrical installation
6.1 General wiring guidelines
Power supply wiring
Heavy machinery and instrumentation should not share the same power supply wiring. If this cannot be
avoided, noise filters and surge protectors should be used. Most UPS devices have those features already
integrated.
General guidelines for signal cables
The following guidelines are derived from European Standard EN 50170 for the transmission of signals by
copper wires. When planning an installation, the rules provided by EN 50170 should be followed under
consideration of local circumstances to determine the position of machines and equipment.
All ROTRONIC products are tested for Electromagnetic Compatibility according to EMC Directive
2004/106/EG and following European standards:
- EN 61000-6-1: 2001, EN 61000-6-2: 2005
- EN 61000-6-3: 2005, EN 61000-6-4: 2001 + A11
Whenever the level of electromagnetic interference is expected to be high, both the instruments and signal
cables should be placed as far away as possible from the source of interference.
In general, signal cables should be installed in bundles or channels / conduits, separate from other cables as
indicated in the table below:
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Bus signals such as RS485
Data signals for PCs, printers etc.
shielded analog inputs
unshielded direct current (<= 60V)
shielded process signals (<= 25 V)
unshielded alternate current (<= 25V)
coaxial cables for CRT monitors
in common bundles or channels / conduits
direct current from 60 V to 400 V
(unshielded)
alternate current from 25V to 400 V
(unshielded)
in separated bundles or channels /
conduits, without minimum distance
direct and alternate current > 400 V
(unshielded)
Telephone lines
lines leading into EX-rated areas
in separated bundles or channels /
conduits, without minimum distance
Lightning protection
Cabling in areas with a risk of lightning requires a lightning protection. For cabling underground in between
buildings, we recommend the use of special fiber optic cables. If this is not possible, use copper cables that
are suitable for underground installation.
6.2 Guidelines for RS-485 wiring (HF53 with digital option and HF55)
See document E-DV04-RS485.01: RS485 Network Installation and Start-up Guidelines
6.3 Cable grip and cable specifications
The HF5 is supplied either with one M16 sealing cable grip or with a ½” conduit adapter. The M16 cable grip
provides effective sealing only with cables having the proper outside diameter. Preferably, use a cable with an
outside diameter of 6 to 7 mm (0.236 to 0.275 inch) with 18 AWG wires.
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Terminals
Description
K2-2: T-OUT
Temperature output (+)
OUT-2
K2-1: V+
Power supply: 10…28 VDC (+)
Terminals
Description
K1-2: H-OUT
Relative humidity or dew point (+)
OUT-1
K1-1: V+
Power supply: 10…28 VDC (+)
6.4 Wiring
6.4.1 HF52: 2-wire, loop powered transmitter
Electrical diagram
The maximum permissible cable length connecting
the HF52 to other devices is determined by the total
resistance resulting from the addition of the cable
resistance and that of the devices connected in series
with the unit. This resistance should not exceed 500
ohms.
Terminal block diagram
Note: connect the + of the power supply to only one of the V+ terminals. The two terminals marked V+ are
internally connected.
Measuring humidity or temperature only
Unless configured to measure either humidity only or temperature only, proper operation of the HF52 requires
both current loops to be closed. The HF52 can be directly ordered from the factory to measure either humidity
or temperature only. When necessary, any unused output of the HF52 can be disabled with the ROTRONIC
HW4 software. When the HF52 is configured with one of the two outputs disabled, close only the loop that is
being used.
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Terminals
Description
K1-1: GND
Power supply (-) or neutral
(tied with other GND)
K1-2: V+
Power supply: 15…40 VDC (+)
or 12…28 VAC (Phase)
K1-3: -►
Protective ground (see note below)
Terminals
Description
K2-4: GND
Ground (tied with other GND)
K2-3: GND
Ground (tied with other GND)
K2-2: OUT2
Temperature output (+)
K2-1: OUT1
Relative humidity or dew point (+)
6.4.2 HF53: 3-wire transmitter
Electrical diagram for voltage outputs
The maximum permissible cable length can be
determined under consideration of the voltage drop
caused by the current flowing to the devices
connected to the unit. The voltage drop in the cable
depends both on cable resistance and on the
equivalent resistance of the devices connected in
parallel to the unit. The total resistance connected to
each unit output should be at least 1000 ohms.
Cable resistance should not be more than 1/1000 of
the load resistance.
Electrical diagram for current outputs
The maximum permissible cable length, connecting
the unit to other devices, is determined by the total
resistance resulting from the addition of the cable
resistance and that of the devices connected in series
with the unit. This resistance should not exceed 500
ohms.
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Terminals
Description
K2-4: GND
Ground (tied with other GND)
K2-3: GND
Ground (tied with other GND)
K2-2: OUT2
Temperature output (+)
K2-1: OUT1
Relative humidity or dew point (+)
Terminals
Description
K6-1: GND
Power supply (-) or neutral
(tied with other GND)
K6-1: V+
Power supply: 15…40 VDC (+)
or 12…28 VAC (Phase)
K6-3: -►
Protective ground (see note below)
Type D (vertical mount)
Note: Terminals K1-3 or K6-3 (protective or earth ground) are not tied with GND. If so desired, K1-3 or K6-3
can be tied with GND by closing a solder pad on the PCB
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Terminals
Description
K1-1: GND
Power supply (-) or neutral
(tied with other GND)
K1-2: V+
Power supply: 15…40 VDC (+)
or 12…28 VAC (Phase)
K1-3: -►
Protective ground (see note below)
Terminals
Description
K2-4: GND
Ground (tied with other GND)
K2-3: GND
Ground (tied with other GND)
K2-2: OUT2
Temperature output (+)
K2-1: OUT1
Relative humidity or dew point (+)
Terminals
Description
K3-4: D-
RS-485 Bi-directional
TX- / RX -
K3-3: D+
RS-485 Bi-directional
TX+ / RX +
K3-2: GND
Ground / Power supply (-)
K3-1: PWR
DC (+) 15…24 VDC (+)
(optional, see note below)
Terminal block diagram (analog outputs and digital option)
Type D and W (horizontal mount)
Notes:
Terminal K1-3: this terminal (protective or earth ground) is not tied with GND. If so desired, K1-3 can be tied
with GND by closing a solder pad on the PCB
Terminal block K3 (RS-485): with the exception of models with the galvanically isolated power supply option,
terminals K3-1 and K3-2 can be used to power the HF53 from a 15 to 24 VDC power supply connected to the
RS-485 main data line. In this case, do not use terminals K1-1 and pin K1-2 (normally used to power the
HF53).
USB port: depending on the ordering code the HF53 may or may not be equipped with this port
Measuring humidity or temperature only
Operation of the HF53 does not require both current loops to be closed. When using the HF53 to measure
either humidity only or temperature only, close only the loop that is being used.
Using the ROTRONIC HW4 software, any unused output of the HF53 can be disabled.
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Terminals
Description
K1-1: GND
Power supply (-) or neutral
(tied with other GND)
K1-2: V+
Power supply: 5…40 VDC (+)
or 12…28 VAC (Phase)
K1-3: -►
Protective ground (see note below)
Terminals
Description
K3-4: D-
RS-485 Bi-directional
TX- / RX -
K3-3: D+
RS-485 Bi-directional
TX+ / RX +
K3-2: GND
Ground / Power supply (-)
K3-1: PWR
DC (+) 15…24 VDC (+)
(optional, see note below)
6.4.3 HF55: digital output
Connectors and terminal block diagram
Notes:
Terminal K1-3: this terminal (protective or earth ground) is not tied with GND. If so desired, K1-3 can be tied
with GND by closing a solder pad on the PCB
Terminal block K3 (RS-485): with the exception of models with the galvanically isolated power supply option,
terminals K3-1 and K3-2 can be used to power the HF55 from a 15 to 24 VDC power supply connected to the
RS-485 main data line. In this case, do not use terminals K1-1 and pin K1-2 (normally used to power the
HF55).
WARNING: Connecting a device to an active Ethernet network can disrupt communications on the network.
Before connecting the HF5, make sure that it is properly configured for your network.
6.4.4 Grounding (all models)
We generally recommend grounding the (-) side of the power supply, especially if the electronics will be
subjected to a low humidity environment (35 %RH or less).
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7 Operation
7.1 HF52 and HF53 transmitters (analog outputs)
Use the HW4 software to configure the HF5 as desired, complete the mechanical and electrical installation,
connect the probe and simply power up the HF5.
7.2 HF53 with digital option and HF55
Both the HF53 with digital option and the HF55 use the standard RO-ASCII protocol and do not offer any other
option. Users who wish to read the measurement data without the HW4 software should consult ROTRONIC.
The different types of digital interface available with the HF5 are best used with a PC with the HW4 software
installed (version 2.1.0 or higher). In principle, users should be able to use communication software other than
HW4 to read measurement data from the HF5. In this case, communication is limited to the RDD (data
request) and REN (RS-485 address change) commands described separately in document E-M-AC3000-CP.
IMPORTANT: Depending on the type of digital interface, either the PC or the HF5 must be configured
by the user as indicated below.
a) USB connection
Prior to connecting the HF5 to a USB port you must install the ROTRONIC USB driver on the PC (available
from the HW4 CD or from www.rotronic-humidity.com). For instructions see the HW4 manual E-M-HW4v3-Main (§ 7.3)
b) Ethernet (TCP/IP) connection (wired or wireless)
Prior to connecting the HF55 to an active Ethernet network you must configure the TCP/IP settings of the
HF55 using either the HW4 software (version 2.1.0 or higher) or the TCP/IP configuration tool available from
www.rotronic-humidity.com. For instructions see the HW4 manual E-M-HW4v3-Main (§ 7.4) and technical
note IN-E-TCPIP-Conf
WARNING: Connecting a device to an active Ethernet network can disrupt communications on the network.
Before connecting the HF5, make sure that it is properly configured for your network
c) RS-485 serial interface (multi-drop)
Instructions for using the HF5 with a RS-485 network are provided in the following manuals:
E-M-HW4v3-Main (§ 7.5), E-M-HW4v3-F2-005 and E-DV04-RS485.01.
Notes:
oInstruments connected to the same RS-485 network must use the same baud rate and each instrument
must be given a unique RS-485 address (the address requirement applies to the HF5 but not to its probe)
oRS-485 Compatibility: The communications protocol used by the HF5 is the RO-ASCII protocol. This
protocol is not compatible with the protocol used by the previous generation of ROTRONIC products. Do
not connect legacy products and the HF5 to the same RS-485 multi-drop network.
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Main Menu
Menu Items
Selections / Information
Notes
Device Settings
Units
Metric / English
Back Light
Key Press / On / Off
Display backlight mode
Contrast
LC display contrast adjustment
Trend
On / Off
Trend indication on the display
Device Information
Version
Firmware version
Serial Nbr
Serial number
Address
RS-485 address
Type
Device type
Name
Device name
User defined
Probe Information
Version
Firmware version
Serial Nbr
Serial number
Address
RS-485 address
Name
Device name
User defined
SensorTest
Humidity sensor status
Off / Good / SQ-Tuned / Bad
Record
On / Off
Data recording by the probe
(max. 2000 values)
Humidity Adjust
RefValue
Humidity reference value
± 0.1 %RH steps
Acquired
Number of cal. points in probe
memory
<Acquire>
Save cal. point to probe memory
<Delete>
Erases all calibration points
<Adjust>
Effect depends on number of
calibration points
Temperature Adjust
RefValue
Temperature reference value
± 0.1 ˚C steps
<Adjust>
1-point adjustment only (offset)
HF53 and HF55 transmitters:
oRecord: both the recording mode (start / stop and the log interval cannot be changed from the menu and
are as configured with the ROTRONIC HW4 software
oSensorTest: Off means that the humidity sensor has not been tested due to the configuration settings of
the test. For a description of the automatic humidity sensor test and drift compensation (SQ-tuning) see
documents E-T-AC3000-DF-V1 and E-M-HW4v3-F2-005
HygroFlex HF5 Humidity Temperature
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Instruction Manual
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HF32
Vertical mount: the service connector is
located either on the left side or on the
right side of the enclosure.
Horizontal mount: the service
connector is located at the bottom of
the enclosure (black arrow)
7.4 Displayed parameters (optional keypad and display)
When the menu is not active, press the ENTER key to change which parameters are shown on the display:
o Relative humidity and temperature
o Relative humidity , temperature and calculated parameter (when the calculated parameter is
enabled)
8 Maintenance
8.1 Service cable
Cable AC3006 is used to connect the HF5 to a USB port of a PC running the ROTRONIC HW4 software. Prior
to connecting the HF5 to a USB port you must install the ROTRONIC USB driver on the PC (available from
the HW4 CD or from www.rotronic-humidity.com). For instructions see the HW4 manual E-M-HW4v3-Main.
8.2 Location of the service connector (mini USB type)
WARNING: the service connector is a UART interface with a mini-USB connector type. Do not connect the
service connector directly to the USB port of a PC or hub.
The service connector can be accessed without opening the enclosure after removing the small red sealing
cover.
8.3 Periodic calibration check of the probe
Both the Pt 100 RTD temperature sensor used in the probe and associated electronics are very stable
and should not require any calibration after the initial factory adjustment.
Long term stability of the ROTRONIC Hygromer humidity sensor is typically better than 1 %RH per year.
For maximum accuracy, calibration of the probe should be verified every 6 to 12 months. Applications
where the probe is exposed to significant pollution may require more frequent verifications.
Note: the HygroClip 2 probe cannot be adjusted when connected to the HF52 transmitter
HygroFlex HF5 Humidity Temperature
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Instruction Manual
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a) Procedure for adjusting the probe using the optional keypad (HF53 / HF55)
Temperature adjustment
The keypad of the HF53 or HF55 allows only a 1-point adjustment of temperature. The effect of a 1-point
temperature adjustment is to add the same offset to all measured values.
When temperature is stable, press the MENU key to show the internal menu on the display
Use the (-) key to select Temperature Adjust and press the ENTER key
Make sure that the text line beginning with RefValue is highlighted and press the ENTER key
Use the (+) or (-) key to change the reference value to match the temperature reference
Use the (-) key to highlight the Adjust text line and press the ENTER key
The HF5 confirms the adjustment with the message “Adjust OK”
Press the MENU key twice to exit the menu and return the HF5 to normal operation
Notes:
o Any temperature adjustment should be done prior to adjusting humidity.
o The calibration point is automatically deleted from the probe memory after an adjustment
o Because the HF5 has no real time clock, the date of the adjustment is not written to the probe. If
retaining the adjustment date is important, use the HW4 software to adjust the probe.
Humidity adjustment
The keypad of the HF53 or HF55 allows a multi-point adjustment of humidity. The effect of a humidity
adjustment depends on the number of calibration points present in the probe memory prior to the
adjustment:
- one calibration point: offset added to all measured values
- two calibration points: offset and slope
- three or more calibration points: offset, slope, linearity
For maximum accuracy use at least 3 to 4 calibration points distributed equally across the measurement
range of interest. The calibration points (maximum 100) can be acquired in any order but we recommend
going from low humidity values to high humidity values.
When humidity is stable, press the MENU key to show the internal menu on the display
Use the (-) key to select Humidity Adjust and press the ENTER key
Make sure that the text line beginning with RefValue is highlighted and press the ENTER key
Use the (+) or (-) key to change the reference value to match the reference humidity
Use the (-) key to highlight the Acquire text line and press the ENTER key
Note that the “Acquired” counter is incremented by 1 (number of calibration points in the probe
memory)
When all calibration points have been acquired, use the (-) key to highlight the Adjust text line and
press the ENTER key. Do not adjust the probe before having acquired all calibration points.
The HF5 confirms the adjustment with the message “Adjust OK”
Press the MENU key twice to exit the menu and return the HF5 to normal operation
Notes:
o All calibration points are automatically deleted from the probe memory after an adjustment
o Instructions for using the ROTRONIC calibration devices and humidity standards are provided in
document E-M-CalBasics
oBecause the HF5 has no real time clock, the date of the adjustment is not written to the probe. If
retaining the adjustment date is important, use the HW4 software to adjust the probe.
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Instruction Manual
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b) Using the HW4 software to adjust the probe connected to a HF53 or HF55:
Use cable AC3006 to connect the service connector of the HF5 to a USB port of a PC with the HW4
software installed. Note that the ROTRONIC USB driver must be installed on the PC as explained in
the HW4 manual E-M-HW4v3-Main. In the case of the HF55, a connection with the PC can be
established via the USB (ROTRONIC USB driver) or Ethernet interface.
Start HW4 on the PC and search for the HF5 (HW4 Main Menu Bar > Devices and Groups > Search
for USB Masters).
After finding the HF5 with HW4, expand the device tree to see the HF5 functions. Select Probe and
Probe Adjustment.
For further instructions see HW4 manual E-M-HW4v3-A2-001
8.4 Cleaning or replacing the probe dust filter
See document E-M-HC2 Probes-V1
8.5 Validation of the output signals transmission
If so desired, transmission of the HF5 output signals can be validated by using the simulator function. The
HW4 software is required to enable and configure this function. When this function is enabled the HF5
generates fixed digital and analog signals as specified by the user. For instructions see document
E-M-HW4v3-F2-005
9 Firmware updates
Firmware updates will be available on the ROTRONIC website for downloading. Firmware files are given a
name that shows both to which device the file applies and the version number of the firmware. All firmware
files have the extension HEX. Procedure for updating the firmware:
Use cable AC3006 to connect the service connector of the HF5 to a USB port of a PC with the
ROTRONIC HW4 software installed. Note that the ROTRONIC USB driver must be installed on the
PC as explained in the HW4 manual E-M-HW4v3-Main. In the case of the HF55, a connection with
the PC can be established via the USB (ROTRONIC USB driver) or Ethernet interface.
Copy the firmware update file from the ROTRONIC website to the PC.
Start HW4 software on the PC and search for the HF5 (HW4 Main Menu Bar > Devices and Groups
> Search for USB Masters).
After finding the HF5, expand the device tree to see the HF5 functions. Select Device Manager. In
the Device Manager menu bar select Tools > Firmware Update. For instructions see document
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General
HF52
HF53
HF55
Device type
Humidity temperature transmitter with analog output
signals
Humidity temperature
transmitter with digital
output
Circuit type
2-wire, loop powered
3-wire
Mechanical configuration types
D and W
Power supply and connections
HF52
HF53
HF55
Supply voltage (VDD)
10…28VDC
V min = 10 V + (0.02 x
Load*) *Load
resistance in ohms.
Option 1 (standard):
15…40 VDC or
12…28 VAC
Option 2: (galvanically
isolated):
9 to 36 VDC or
7 to 24 VAC
Option 1 (standard):
5…40 VDC or
12…28 VAC
Option 2: (galvanically
isolated):
9 to 36 VDC or
7 to 24 VAC
Option 3: PoE (not
available on models
with RS-485
interface)
Typical current consumption
2 x 20 mA
100 mA
Model with USB
interface: 100 mA
Model with Ethernet
interface: 300 mA
Electrical connections
Terminal block and M16 cable grip or ½” conduit
adapter
Connector (USB or
Ethernet), terminal block
(power supply and RS-
485) and M16 cable grip
or ½” conduit adapter
Polarity protection
Protective diode on V+
Humidity and temperature
measurement
See document E-M-HC2 Probes >Specifications
Calculated parameters
HF52
HF53
HF55
Psychrometric calculations
Dew point (Dp) above and below freezing
Frost point (Fp) below freezing and dew point above freezing
Wet bulb temperature (Tw)
Enthalpy (H)
Vapor concentration (Dv)
Specific humidity (Q)
Mixing ratio by weight (R)
Vapor concentration at saturation (Dvs)
Vapor partial pressure (E)
Vapor saturation pressure (Ew)
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Conformity with standards
HF52
HF53
HF55
CE / EMC immunity
EMC Directive 2004/108/EG: EN 61000-6-1: 2001, EN 61000-6-2: 2005
EN 61000-6-3: 2005, EN 61000-6-4: 2001 + A11
Solder type
Lead free (RoHS directive)
Fire protection class
Corresponds to UL94-HB
FDA / GAMP directives
compatible
Environmental limits
HF52
HF53
HF55
Storage and transit
-50…+70 °C / -20...+70 °C (models with display), 0…100 %RH, non condensing
Operating limits at electronics
-25 … +60 °C
-10….60 °C
(models with display)
0…100 %RH
non condensing
-40 … +60 °C
-10….60 °C (models with display)
0…100 %RH non condensing
Temperature limits at probe
Depends on probe model
Maximum humidity at sensor
100 %RH up to 80 °C (176 °F)
75 %RH at 100 °C (212 °F)
45 %RH at 125 °C (260 °F)
15 %RH at 150 °C (302 °F)
Maximum air velocity at probe
20 m/s (3,935 ft /min)
Critical environments
Humidity sensor: as per DV04-14.0803.02 - Critical chemicals
Document File Name
Contents
E-M-HC2 Probes-V1
HygroClip 2 (HC2) Humidity Temperature Probes, User Guide
E-M-HC2-accessories
Accessories and parts for probes, indicators and transmitters
E-T-AC3000-DF-V1
AirChip 3000 Description and Main Functions
E-M-HW4v3-DIR
List of the HW4 manuals
E-M-HW4v3-Main
HW4 software version 3: General instructions and functions common to all
devices
E-M-HW4v3-F2-005
HW4 software version 3: Device Manager - HF5 transmitter
10.2 Dew point accuracy
See document E-M-HC2 Probes > Dew point accuracy
11 Accessories
For accessories and parts such as the HW4 configuration software, service cables, calibration accessories
and spare dust filters, please see document E-M-HC2-accessories