This guide provides basic guidelines to install the Rosemount 248 Head
Mount Temperature Transmitter. It does not provide instructions for
detailed configuration, diagnostics, maintenance, service, troubleshooting,
or installations. Refer to the Rosemount 248 Temperature Transmitter
Reference Manual for more instruction. The manual and this guide are also
available electronically at Emerson.com/Rosemount.
1.1Safety messages
WARNING
Explosions
Explosions could result in death or serious injury.
Installation of device in an explosive environment must be in accordance
with appropriate local, national, and international standards, codes, and
practices.
Review the Hazardous Locations Certifications for any restrictions
associated with a safe installation.
Process leaks
Process leaks could result in death or serious injury.
Install and tighten thermowells and sensors before applying pressure.
Do not remove the thermowell while in operation.
Electrical shock
Electrical shock could cause death or serious injury.
Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be
present on leads can cause electrical shock.
Unless marked, the conduit/cable entries in the housing use a ½–14 NPT
thread form. Entries marked “M20” are M20 × 1.5 thread form. On
devices with multiple conduit entries, all entries will have the same
thread form. Only use plugs, adapters, glands, or conduit with a
compatible thread form when closing these entries.
When installing in a hazardous location, use only appropriately listed or
Ex certified plugs, glands, or adapters in cable/conduit entries.
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WARNING
Physical access
Unauthorized personnel may potentially cause significant damage to and/or
misconfiguration of end users’ equipment. This could be intentional or
unintentional and needs to be protected against.
Physical security is an important part of any security program and
fundamental to protecting your system. Restrict physical access by
unauthorized personnel to protect end users’ assets. This is true for all
systems used within the facility.
4
February 2021Quick Start Guide
2Configuration
2.1Bench calibration
There are three ways to configure the transmitter:
• Field Communicator
• Rosemount 248 PC Programming Kit
• Custom at the factory using the C1 option code
Refer to the Rosemount 248 Reference Manual and the Field Communicator
User Guide for more information.
Connecting a field communicator
The Field Communicator Field Device Revision Dev v1, DD v1or later is
required for complete functionality.
Figure 2-1: Connecting a Field Communicator to a Bench Loop
A. Rosemount 248 Transmitter
B. 250 Ω ≤ RL ≤ Ω 1100
C. Field Communicator
D. Power supply
E. Recorder (optional)
F. Ammeter (optional)
Note
Do not operate when power is below 12 Vdc at the transmitter terminal.
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2.2Verify transmitter configuration
To verify operation using a Field Communicator, refer to the Rosemount 248
Reference Manual for more detailed description.
2.3Install PC programmer kit (HART® 5 only)
Procedure
1. Install all necessary software for PC configuration:
a) Install the Rosemount 248C software
1. Place the CD-Rom in the drive.
2. Run setup.exe from Windows™ 7, 8, 10, or XP.
b) Install the MACTek® HART modem drivers completely before
beginning bench configuration with the Rosemount 248 PC
Programming system.
Note
For USB modem: Upon first use, configure appropriate COM ports
within the Rosemount 248 PC software by selecting Port Settings
from the Communicate menu. The USB modem driver emulates a
COM port and will add to available port selections in the software’s
drop-down box. Otherwise software defaults to first available COM
port, which may not be correct.
2. Set up configuration system hardware:
a) Hook up the transmitter and load resistor (250-1100 ohms)
wired in series with the power supply.
The device will need an external power supply of 12-42.4 Vdc
for configuration.
b) Attach the HART modem in parallel with the load resistor and
For more information, refer to the Rosemount 248 Reference Manual.
6
February 2021Quick Start Guide
3Mount the transmitter
3.1Overview
Mount the transmitter at a high point in the conduit run to prevent moisture
from draining into the transmitter housing.
3.2Typical European and Asia Pacific installation
Head mount transmitter with DIN plate style sensor
Procedure
1. Attach the thermowell to the pipe or process container wall. Install
and tighten thermowells before applying process pressure.
2. Assemble the transmitter to the sensor.
a) Push the transmitter mounting screws through the sensor
mounting plate.
3. Wire the sensor to the transmitter.
4. Insert the transmitter-sensor assembly into the connection head.
a) Thread the transmitter mounting screw into the connection
head mounting holes.
b) Assemble the extension to the connection head.
c) Insert the assembly into the thermowell.
5. Slip the shielded cable though the cable gland.
6. Attach a cable gland into the shielded cable.
7. Insert the shielded cable leads into the connection head through the
cable entry. Connect and tighten the cable gland.
8. Connect the shielded power cable leads to the transmitter power
terminals. Avoid contact with sensor leads and sensor connections.
9. Install and tighten the connection head cover. Enclosure covers must
be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
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Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
Figure 3-1: Typical European and Asia Pacific Installation
A. Transmitter mounting screws
B. Rosemount 248 Transmitter
C. Integral mount sensor with flying leads
D. Connection head
E. Extension
F. Thermowell
3.3Typical North and South American installation
Head mount transmitter with threaded sensor
Procedure
1. Attach the thermowell to the pipe or process container wall. Install
and tighten the thermowell before applying process pressure.
2. Attach necessary extension nipples and adapters to the thermowell.
3. Seal the nipple and adapter threads with silicone tape.
4. Screw the sensor into the thermowell. Install drain seals if required
for severe environments or to satisfy code requirements.
5. Pull the sensor wiring leads through the universal head and
transmitter.
6. Mount the transmitter in the universal head by threading the
transmitter mounting screws into the universal head mounting
holes.
7. Mount the transmitter-sensor assembly into the thermowell. Seal
adapter threads with silicone tape.
8. Install conduit for field wiring to the conduit entry of the universal
head. Seal conduit threads with silicone tape.
9. Pull the field wiring leads through the conduit into the universal
head.
10. Attach the sensor and power leads to the transmitter. Avoid contact
with other terminals.
11. Install and tighten the universal head cover.
8
C
B
A
February 2021Quick Start Guide
Note
Enclosure covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof
requirements.
Figure 3-2: Typical North and South American Installation
A. Threaded thermowell
B. Standard extension
C. Threaded style sensor
D. Universal head
E. Conduit entry
3.4Mounting to a DIN rail
Procedure
• To attach a head mount transmitter to a DIN rail, assemble the
appropriate rail mounting kit (part number 00248-1601-0001) .
Figure 3-3: Assembling Rail Clip Hardware
A. Mounting hardware
B. Transmitter
C. Rail clip
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3.4.1Rail mount transmitter with remote mount sensor
The least complicated assembly uses:
• a remote mounted transmitter
• an integral mount sensor with terminal block
• an integral style connection head
• a standard extension
• a threaded thermowell
Refer to the Metric Sensor Product Data Sheet for complete sensor and
mounting accessory information.
3.4.2Rail mount transmitter with threaded sensor
The least complicated assembly uses:
• a threaded sensor with flying heads
• a threaded sensor connection head
• a union and nipple extension assembly
• a threaded thermowell
Refer to Rosemount Sensor Product Data Sheet for complete sensor and
mounting accessory information.
10
February 2021Quick Start Guide
4Connect the wiring
4.1Diagrams and power
• Wiring diagrams are located on the top label of the transmitter.
• An external power supply is required to operate the transmitter.
• The power required across the transmitter power terminals is 12 to 42.4
Vdc (the power terminals are rated to 42.4 Vdc).
Note
To prevent damaging the transmitter, do not allow terminal voltage to drop
below 12.0 Vdc when changing the configuration parameters.
4.1.1Power the transmitter
Procedure
1. Connect the positive power lead to the “+” terminal.
2. Connect the negative power lead to the “–” terminal.
3. Tighten the terminal screws.
4. Apply power (12–42 Vdc).
Figure 4-1: Power, Communication, and Sensor Terminals
A. Sensor terminals
B. Power/communication terminals
4.1.2Ground the transmitter
Ungrounded thermocouple, mV, and RTD/Ohm inputs
Each process installation has different requirements for grounding. Use the
grounding options recommended by the facility for the specific sensor type,
or begin with grounding Option 1 (the most common).
Quick Start Guide11
A
B
D
C
Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
4.1.3Ground the transmitter: Option 1
Use this method for grounded housing.
Procedure
1. Connect sensor wiring shield to the transmitter housing.
2. Ensure the sensor shield is electrically isolated from surrounding
fixtures that may be grounded.
3. Ground signal wiring shield at the power supply end.
Figure 4-2: Option 1: Grounded Housing
A. Sensor wires
B. Transmitters
C. DCS host system
D. Shield ground point
4.1.4Ground the transmitter: Option 2
Use this method for grounded housing.
Procedure
1. Connect signal wiring shield to the sensor wiring shield.
2. Ensure the two shields are tied together and electrically isolated from
the transmitter housing.
3. Ground shield at the power supply end only.
4. Ensure the sensor shield is electrically isolated from the surrounding
12
grounded fixtures.
D
B
A
C
February 2021Quick Start Guide
Figure 4-3: Option 2: Grounded Housing
A. Sensor wires
B. Transmitters
C. DCS host system
D. Shield ground point
4.1.5Ground the transmitter: Option 3
Use this method for grounded or ungrounded housing.
Procedure
1. Ground sensor wiring shield at the sensor, if possible.
2. Ensure that the sensor wiring and signal wiring shields are electrically
isolated from the transmitter housing.
Do not connect the signal wiring shield to the sensor wiring shield.
3. Ground signal wiring shield at the power supply end.
Quick Start Guide13
A
B
D
C
Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
Figure 4-4: Option 3: Grounded or Ungrounded Housing
A. Sensor wires
B. Transmitters
C. DCS host system
D. Shield ground point
4.1.6Ground the transmitter: Option 4
Use this method for grounded thermocouple inputs.
14
Procedure
1. Ground sensor wiring shield at the sensor.
2. Ensure that the sensor wiring and signal wiring shields are electrically
isolated from the transmitter housing.
Do not connect the signal wiring shield to the sensor wiring shield.
3. Ground signal wiring shield at the power supply end.
A. Sensor wires
B. Transmitters
C. DCS host system
D. Shield ground point
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Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
5Perform a loop test
5.1Overview
The loop test command verifies transmitter output, loop integrity, and
operation of any recorders or similar devices installed in the loop.
Note
This is not available with the Rosemount 248C Configuration Interface.
5.2Initiate loop test
Procedure
1. Connect an external ampere meter in series with the transmitter loop
(so the power to the transmitter goes through the meter at some
point in the loop).
2. From the Home screen, select: 1. Device Setup→2. Diag/Serv→1.Test Device→1. Loop Test
3. Select a discrete milliampere level for the transmitter to output. At
Choose Analog Output, select 1. 4 mA, 2. 20 mA, or 3. Other to
manually input a value between 4 and 20 mA.
4. Select Enter to show the fixed output.
5. Select OK.
6. In the test loop, check that the fixed mA input and the transmitter’s
mA output are the same value.
5.3
16
Note
If the readings do not match, either the transmitter requires an
output trim or the current meter is malfunctioning.
After completing the test, the display returns to the loop test screen and
allows you to choose another output value.
End the loop test
Procedure
1. Select 5. End.
2. Select Enter.
February 2021Quick Start Guide
6Certified installations
For Safety Certified installations, refer to the Rosemount 248 Reference
Manual. You can access this manual electronically at Emerson.com/
Rosemount or by contacting an Emerson representative.
Quick Start Guide17
Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
7Product certifications
Rev: 1.7
7.1European Directive information
A copy of the EU Declaration of Conformity can be found at the end of the
Quick Start Guide. The most recent revision of the EU Declaration of
Conformity can be found at Emerson.com/Rosemount.
7.2Ordinary location certification
As standard, the device has been examined and tested to determine that the
design meets the basic electrical, mechanical, and fire protection
requirements by a nationally recognized test laboratory (NRTL) as accredited
by the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
7.3North America
The US National Electrical Code® (NEC) and the Canadian Electrical Code
(CEC) permit the use of Division marked equipment in Zones and Zone
marked equipment in Divisions. The markings must be suitable for the area
classification, gas, and temperature class. This information is clearly defined
in the respective codes.
7.4USA
7.4.1E5 USA Explosionproof and Dust-Ignitionproof
Certificate
Standards
Markings
7.4.2I5 USA Intrinsic Safety and Nonincendive
Certificate
Standards
Markings
18
1091070
FM Class 3600-2011, FM Class 3611-2004, FM Class
3615-2006, FM 3616-2011, UL Std. No. 60079-0: Ed.6, UL Std.
No. 50E
CL I/II/III, DIV 1, GP, B, C, D, E, F, G; when installed per
Rosemount drawing 00644-1059; Type 4X; IP66/68
1091070
FM Class 3600-2011, FM Class 3610-2010, FM Class
3611-2004, UL Std. No. 60079-0: Ed.6, UL Std. No. 60079-11:
Ed. 6, UL Std. No. 50E
CL I/II/III, DIV 1, GP A, B, C, D, E, F, G; NI CL1, DIV 2, GP A, B, C,
D when installed per Rosemount drawing 00248-1056; Type
4X; IP66/68
XP CL I/II/III, DIV 1, GP B, C, D, E, F, G when installed per
Rosemount drawing 00644-1059; IS CL I, DIV 1 GP A, B, C, D
when installed per Rosemount drawing 00248-1056; CL I DIV
2 GP A, B, C, D; Type 4X, IP66/68; Conduit Seal not required
7.6Europe
7.6.1E1 ATEX Flameproof
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Specific Conditions of Safe Use (X):
1. See certificate for ambient temperature range.
2. The non-metallic label may store an electrostatic charge and become
3. Guard the LCD display cover against impact energies greater than
Quick Start Guide19
FM12ATEX0065X
EN 60079-0: 2012+A11:2013, EN 60079-1: 2014, EN
60529:1991 +A1:2000 + A2:2013
II 2 G Ex db IIC T6…T1 Gb, T6(-50 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +40 °C), T5…
T1(-50 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +60 °C)
See Table 7-2 for process temperatures.
a source of ignition in Group III environments.
four joules.
Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
4. Flameproof joints are not intended for repair.
5. A suitable certified Ex d or Ex tb enclosure is required to be connected
to temperature probes with Enclosure option "N".
6. Care shall be taken by the end user to ensure that the external
surface temperature on the equipment and the neck of DIN Style
Sensor probe does not exceed 266 °F (130 °C).
7. Non-standard paint options may cause risk of electrostatic discharge.
Avoid installations that cause electrostatic build-up on painted
surfaces and only clean the painted surfaces with a damp cloth. If
paint is ordered through a special option code, contact the
manufacturer for more information.
7.6.2I1 ATEX Intrinsic Safety
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Special Condition for Safe Use (X):
The equipment, if supplied without an enclosure, must be installed in an
enclosure which affords it a degree of protection of at least IP20. Nonmetallic enclosures must have a surface resistance of less than 1G Ω; light
alloy or zirconium enclosures must be protected from impact and friction if
located in a Zone 0 environment.
Baseefa18ATEX0090X
EN IEC 60079-0: 2018, EN 60079-11: 2012
II 1 G Ex ia IIC T5/T6 Ga, T5(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C), T6(-60 °C
≤ Ta ≤ +60 °C)
See Table 7-3 for entity parameters.
7.6.3N1 ATEX Zone 2 - with enclosure
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Baseefa18ATEX0091X
EN IEC 60079-0:2018, EN 60079-15:2010
II 3 G Ex nA IIC T5/T6 Gc, T5(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C), T6(-60
°C ≤ Ta ≤ +60 °C)
7.6.4NC ATEX Zone 2 - without enclosure
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Baseefa18ATEX0091X
EN IEC 60079-0:2018, EN 60079-15:2010
II 3 G Ex nA IIC T5/T6 Gc, T5(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C), T6(-60
°C ≤ Ta ≤ +60 °C)
20
February 2021Quick Start Guide
Special Condition for Safe Use (X):
The equipment, if supplied without an enclosure, must be installed in a
suitably certified enclosure such that it is afforded a degree of protection of
at least IP54 in accordance with IEC 60529 and EN 60079-15 and be located
in an area of pollution degree 2 or better as defined in IEC 60664-1.
7.6.5ND ATEX Dust
Certificates
Standards
Markings
Specific Conditions of Safe Use (X):
1. See certificate for ambient temperature range.
2. The non-metallic label may store an electrostatic charge and become
3. Guard the LCD display cover against impact energies greater than
4. Flameproof joints are not intended for repair.
5. A suitable certified Ex d or Ex tb enclosure is required to be connected
6. Care shall be taken by the end user to ensure that the external
7. Non-standard paint options may cause risk of electrostatic discharge.
FM12ATEX0065X
EN 60079-0: 2012+A11:2013, EN 60079-31:2014, EN
60529:1991 +A1:2000 +A2:2013
II 2 D Ex tb IIIC T130 °C Db, (-40 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +70 °C); IP66
See Table 7-2 for process temperatures.
a source of ignition in Group III environments.
four joules.
to temperature probes with Enclosure option "N".
surface temperature on the equipment and the neck of DIN Style
Sensor probe does not exceed 266 °F (130 °C).
Avoid installations that cause electrostatic build-up on painted
surfaces and only clean the painted surfaces with a damp cloth. If
paint is ordered through a special option code, contact the
manufacturer for more information.
Ex db IIC T6…T1 Gb, T6(-50 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +40 °C), T5…T1(-50 °C ≤
Ta ≤ +60 °C); Ex tb IIIC T130 °C Db Ta = -40 °C to +70 °C; IP66
See Table 7-2 for process temperatures.
Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
Specific Conditions of Safe Use (X):
1. See certificate for ambient temperature range.
2. The non-metallic label may store an electrostatic charge and become
a source of ignition in Group III environments.
3. Guard the LCD display cover against impact energies greater than
four joules.
4. Flameproof joints are not intended for repair.
5. A suitable certified Ex d or Ex tb enclosure is required to be connected
to temperature probes with Enclosure option "N".
6. Care shall be taken by the end user to ensure that the external
surface temperature on the equipment and the neck of DIN Style
Sensor probe does not exceed 266 °F (130 °C).
7. Non-standard paint options may cause risk of electrostatic discharge.
Avoid installations that cause electrostatic build-up on painted
surfaces and only clean the painted surfaces with a damp cloth. If
paint is ordered through a special option code, contact the
manufacturer for more information.
7.7.2I7 IECEx Intrinsic Safety
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Special Condition for Safe Use (X):
The equipment, if supplied without an enclosure, must be installed in an
enclosure which affords it a degree of protection of at least IP20. Nonmetallic enclosures must have a surface resistance of less than 1G Ω; light
alloy or zirconium enclosures must be protected from impact and friction if
located in a Zone 0 environment.
IECEx BAS 18.0062X
IEC 60079-0:2017, IEC 60079-11:2011
Ex ia IIC T5/T6 Ga, T5(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C), T6(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤
+60 °C);
See Table 7-3 for entity parameters.
7.7.3N7 IECEx Zone 2 - with enclosure
Certificate
Standards
Markings
22
IECEx BAS 18.0063X
IEC 60079-0:2017, IEC 60079-15:2010
Ex nA IIC T5/T6 Gc; T5(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C), T6(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤
+60 °C)
February 2021Quick Start Guide
7.7.4NG IECEx Zone 2 - without enclosure
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Special Condition for Safe Use (X):
The equipment, if supplied without an enclosure, must be installed in a
suitably certified enclosure such that it is afforded a degree of protection of
at least IP54 in accordance with IEC 60529 and IEC 60079-15 and be located
in an area of pollution degree 2 or better as defined in IEC 60664-1.
IECEx BAS 18.0063X
IEC 60079-0:2017, IEC 60079-15:2010
Ex nA IIC T5/T6 Gc; T5(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C), T6(-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤
+60 °C)
Ex db IIC T6…T1 Gb; T6…T1(-50 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +40 °C), T5…T1(-50
°C ≤ Ta ≤ +60 °C) Ex tb IIIC T130 °C Db; IP66; (-40 °C≤ Ta ≤ +70
°C)
2. The non-metallic label may store an electrostatic charge and become
a source of ignition in Group III environments.
3. Guard the LCD display cover against impact energies greater than
four joules.
4. Flameproof joints are not intended for repair.
5. A suitable certified Ex d or Ex tb enclosure is required to be connected
to temperature probes with Enclosure option "N".
6. Care shall be taken by the end user to ensure that the external
surface temperature on the equipment and the neck of DIN Style
Sensor probe does not exceed 266 °F (130 °C).
7. Non-standard paint options may cause risk of electrostatic discharge.
Avoid installations that cause electrostatic build-up on painted
surfaces and only clean the painted surfaces with a damp cloth. If
paint is ordered through a special option code, contact the
manufacturer for more information.
Quick Start Guide23
Quick Start GuideFebruary 2021
7.8.2I2 Intrinsic Safety
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Special Condition for Safe Use (X):
The equipment, if supplied without an enclosure, must be installed in an
enclosure which affords it a degree of protection of at least IP20. Nonmetallic enclosures must have a surface resistance of less than 1G Ω; light
alloy or zirconium enclosures must be protected from impact and friction
when installed if located in a Zone 0 environment (areas that required EPL
Ga).
Ex ia IIC T5 Ga (-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +80 °C)
Ex ia IIC T6 Ga (-60 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +60 °C)
See Table 7-3 at the end of the product certifications section
for entity parameters.
7.8.3N2 Brazil Zone2
Certificate
Standards
Markings
Special Condition for Safe Use (X):
The equipment, if supplied without an enclosure, must be installed in a
suitably certified enclosure such that it is afforded a degree of protection of
at least IP54 in accordance with ABNT NBR IEC 60529 and ABNT NBR IEC
60079-15 and be located in an area of pollution degree 2 or better as
defined in IEC 60664-1.
Emerson Terms and Conditions of Sale are
available upon request. The Emerson logo is a
trademark and service mark of Emerson Electric
Co. Rosemount is a mark of one of the Emerson
family of companies. All other marks are the
property of their respective owners.
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