Rollei 35 ST, AFM 35, 35rf, 35 S User Manual

The Operation Manual
Table of contents:
Controls and Components Loading the camera Shooting Unloading the film Practical Hints Handling faults and remedies Facts and figures (technical specifications)
Depth of field table (feet and meters)
Practical Hints
1. Shooting with the lens hood
2. Self timer exposures
3. Exposures with cable release
4. Exposures with filters
5. Flash shots
6. Selecting the best shutter speed
7. Pre-selecting apertures
8. Depth of field
9. Correct exposure
10. Film transport
11. Changing the battery
12. Is the camera loaded?
13. Carring strap and carring case
14. Taking care of the camera
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All this information, texts, and images were extracted from the original "Rollei 35/35T/35S In Practical Use" and intends to give some guidelines to new users that don't have access to the original manual. (c) Rollei-Werke Franke & Weidecke

Controls and Components

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1. Shutter speed dial
2. Film type indicator
3. Depht of field scale
4. Lens
5. Apperture setting dial
6. Automatic locking ledge for apperture setting dial
7. Film speed dial
8. Finder eyepiece
9. Film rewind lever
10. Frame counter
11. Camera back
12. Fitting for carring strap
13. Brilliant frame view finder
14. Winding lever for film advance
15. Lens barrel release buttom
16. Meter needle for exposure control
17. Matching pointer
18. Release button witch cable release socket
19. CdS Cell
20. Accessory shoe with center contact
21. Back lock
22. Distance setting ring
23. Tripod socket 1/4"
24. Rewind Crank
30. Rewind axle.
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All this information, texts, and images were extracted from the original "Rollei 35/35T/35S In Practical Use" and intends to give some guidelines to new users that don't have access to the original manual. (c) Rollei-Werke Franke & Weidecke

Loading the Camera

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Loading the Camera Turn down the lever 9. Unlock the back 11 with lock 21 and pull it off.
Inserting the battery
Unscrew the slotted screw cap 25 with a coin. Insert the fresh battery into the camera, so that the plus sign + remains visible. Replace the screw cap 25 and screw tight with a coin.
Inserting the film
Swing open the pressure plate 26.
Push in the cartridge and pull out the film leader until both perforated edges engage the sprocket shaft 27. Then swing the pressure plate 26 over the film and hold it down.
Push the film leader fully through the slot 28 and wind it up on the take-up spool by turning the milled wheel 29 in the direction of the arrow as long as it can be turned.
Push the camera back 11 in place and lock it.
Push the camera back 11 in place until it stop and lock it with lock 21.
Advancing the film to frame No. 1
Pull out the lens 4 and turn as far as it will go to engage. Remove the lens cap.
Alternately press down release button 18 and advance by pulling the lever 14 to its stop until the frame counter 10 indicates No. 1. Checking correct film advance: rewind axle 30 will rotate as the film is wound on.
Setting the film speed
Set the index of the film speed dial 7 to the ASA or DIN speed rating shown on the film packing.
Setting the film indicator
Set the pointer of indicator 2 to the film type in use (black and white negative, colour negative film, artificial light colour film, daylight colour film 3).
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All this information, texts, and images were extracted from the original "Rollei 35/35T/35S In Practical Use" and intends to give some guidelines to new users that don't have access to the original manual. (c) Rollei-Werke Franke & Weidecke

Shooting

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Shooting
Set the controls by pressing the index fingers against the lower edge of the setting dials. This also releases the aperture dial 5 by pressing on the ledge 6 underneath.
All settings are read off against the triangular index mark at the top.
Pre-select the exposure time
Turn the shutter speed dial 1 to engage the selected exposure time opposite the index mark. For instantaneous exposures see hint 6. See also time
exposures
Line up the matching pointer
The measuring range starts where the meter needle 16 becomes visible outside the red area. For reliable readings, point the camera accurately at the subject, so that the exposure meter takes in the
correct field of view. For shots out of doors with large sky areas point the camera slightly downwards rather than upwards.
With the camera held in this way: Turn the aperture dial 5 to bring the red matching pointer 17 into line with the meter needle 16. If neccessary select a longer or shorter exnosure time.
The shutter speed and aperture are now set for correct exposure. For pre-selecting apertures see hint 7.
Setting the distance
Turn the setting ring 22 to set the required distance to the index mark , also hint 8. The same scale ring carries distances in meters in its opposite side (to see that, turn the camera upside
down).
Remark.: In the models scaled in meters, the feet scale is in its opposite side. Releasing
Sight the subject in the finder 13: The brilliant frame shows the view taken in. Press the shutter release button 18. For longer exposure times: keep the release button pressed down until the shutter action is finished.
The short boundary marks within the brilliant frame show the limits of the field of view at near distances below 5 feet (1.5 meters).
For self-timer exposures see hint 2.
After shooting
To get the camera ready for the next shot, pull the winding lever 14 out as far as it will go with your thumb.
The frame counter 10 shows the number of the next shot. If the winding lever 14 is locked, this signifies that the camera is ready for shooting. Now you can release the lens 4 by pressing the button 15, and then turn to the left and push back into the body.
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All this information, texts, and images were extracted from the original "Rollei 35/35T/35S In Practical Use" and intends to give some guidelines to new users that don't have access to the original manual. (c) Rollei-Werke Franke & Weidecke

Unloading the film

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Unloading the film
After frame 36, 20 or 12 (depending on film length loaded) the film has to be rewound:
Turn the lever 9 upwards. Unfold the crank 24 and turn in direction of arrow until the resistance of pulling the film disappears.
Fold in the crank again and turn down the lever 9. Move the lock 21 outwards and remove the camera back 11. Take out the
cartridge and preferably have processed as soon as possible. Never change a film in direct sunlight. Use, at least, the shadow of your
own body.
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All this information, texts, and images were extracted from the original "Rollei 35/35T/35S In Practical Use" and intends to give some guidelines to new users that don't have access to the original manual. (c) Rollei-Werke Franke & Weidecke

Handling Faults and Remedies

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Fault Possible Cause Remedy
Meter needle does not respond
Preselected exposure time outside setting range
Battery exhausted, not inserted or wrongly inserted
Select shorter or longer exposure time (see how)
Change or (correctly) fit the battery (see how)
Shutter does not release
Rapid winding lever only partly tensioned
Fully pull out rapid winding lever (see hint 10)
Picture unexposed or partly exposed
Shutter speed too fast for flash bulbs
Shutter speed 1/30 second or longer (see hint 5)
Picture under- or overexposed
Wrong exposure measurement Measure brightness of main
subiect. See close-up or substitute readings, (see hint 9)
Whole film under- or overexposed
Wrong film speed setting
Set film speed correctly. See ASA value on film packing
Whole film unexposed Film has not advanced due to faulty
loading or because torn
Correctly load film (see how), advance smoothly but not too fast
(see how)
Image partly or completely unsharp
Subject movement: exposure time too long for moving subject
Camera shake: exposure time too long for hand-held shot
Image inaccurately fosused
Use faster shutter speed (see hint 6)
Support camera or use a tripod (see hint 6)
Focus exactly (see how)
Rewind knob does not turn Film wrongly loaded
Film torn
Correctly load film, leader into outer slot (see how)
Remove torn piece of film (in the dark, if exposed), trim new leader and rethread (see how)
Heavy resistance against film advance
Excessive exploitation of film length, film entirely wound off
Avoid any force, rewind film somewhat, then finish lever stroke. If film is torn out of cartridge: open back in total darkness only, rewind film by hand and wrap up light-proof
Bright pictures areas washed-out and almost colourless, dark picture areas almost black and without discernable detail
Light contrast excessive for colour film: particularly with against-the-light shots, market and street scenes under high sun, beach and mountain scenes at midday
Select different picture area, photograph very bright and very dark subjects separately, change viewpoint or direction: give preference to morning or afternoon sun which is more suitable for photographing, (see hint 9)
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All this information, texts, and images were extracted from the original "Rollei 35/35T/35S In Practical Use" and intends to give some guidelines to new users that don't have access to the original manual. (c) Rollei-Werke Franke & Weidecke
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