Rockwell Automation PowerFlex series User Manual

PowerFlex® Digital DC Drive
USER MANUAL
Firmware Version 1.006 - 2.001

Important User Information

Solid state equipment has operational characteristics differing from those of electromechanical equipment. Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation and Maintenance of Solid State Controls (Publication SGI-1.1 available from your local Rockwell Automation sales office or online at www.rockwellautomation.com/literature) describes some important differences between solid state equipment and hard-wired electromechanical devices. Because of this difference, and also because of the wide variety of uses for solid state equipment, all persons responsible for applying this equipment must satisfy themselves that each intended application of this equipment is acceptable.
In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. Because of the many variables and requirements associated with any particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment, or software described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of Rockwell Automation, Inc. is prohibited.
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Throughout this manual, when necessary we use notes to make you aware of safety considerations.
WARNING: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can cause an explosion in a hazardous
!
environment, which may lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
Important: Identifies information that is critical for successful application and
understanding of the product.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property
!
damage, or economic loss. Attentions help you identify a hazard, avoid a hazard, and recognize the consequences.
Shock Hazard labels may be located on or inside the equipment (e.g., drive or motor) to alert people that dangerous voltage may be present.
Burn Hazard labels may be located on or inside the equipment (e.g., drive or motor) to alert people that surfaces may be at dangerous temperatures.
PowerFlex, DriveExplorer, DriveTools SP, DPI, and SCANport are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Rockwell Automation, Inc. Klixon® is a registered trademark of Sensata Technologies, Inc.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual

Summary of Changes

Manual Updates

The information below summarizes the changes to the PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual, publication 20-UM001… since the October 2007 release.
Change Page(s)
Updated the Using Contactors section to include new Contactor Control selections for configuring AC versus DC contactors.
Added the “Cable and Wiring Recommendations” table. 1-14 Updated the “Typical Power Wiring Diagrams” to include terminal and parameter
designations. Added “Sourcing Digital Outputs, 24V DC external supply” diagram to I/O Wiring
examples. Added an illustration and instructions for routing I/O and control wiring. 1-42 Added a graphical indicator for parameters accessible only when parameter 211
[Param Access Lvl] = 1 “Advanced”. Added parameter 1409 [Jog Off Delay], to allow you to specify the minimum delay
between removing the Jog input and commanding the main contactor to open. This delay reduces the wear on the contactor when repeatedly opening and closing the Jog input over a short period of time.
Added parameter 1410 [Jog Ramp Time], to allow you to set the rate of acceleration and deceleration while the Jog function is active.
Changed option 3 "Quick Stop" to "Fast Stop" for parameters 354 [Aux Inp Flt Cfg] and 365 [OverTemp Flt Cfg].
Changed option 35 “Fld Weak En” to “Force MinFld” for parameters 133-144 [Digital Inx Sel].
Added option 64 “Invert Flt” to parameters 133-144 [Digital Inx Sel], to allow a digital input wired to an inverting fault device to issue an “Inverting Fault” (F37).
Updated the options for parameter 1391 [ContactorControl] to accommodate the use of a AC or DC contactor with or without a dynamic brake resistor.
Added the new “Inverting Fault” (F37) fault to indicate that the associated inverting fault device has opened.
Updated the following drive specifications:
Maximum short circuit rating
Control speed regulation
Torque regulation
Updated the fuses identified in the “Drive Power Circuit Protection” tables. A-7 Updated the “Control Power Circuit Protection Fuses” tables and fuse location
illustrations. Added the “Lug Kit Specifications” table. A-21 Added the instructions for operating the PowerFlex DC drive in field weakening
mode and using a DC contactor and/or an inverting fault device in the armature circuit with firmware version 1.006.
Updated the “Fine Tuning the Speed Regulator” procedure. C-29 Updated the terminal numbers indicated in the Digital Inputs/Outputs block
diagram. Updated the Ramp Reference block diagram to include the new parameter 1410
[Jog Ramp Time]. Removed the 20-COMM-L communication adapter from the compatible
Communication Adapter Kits table.
1-9
1-17
1-39
3-1
3-24
3-29
3-53
3-65
3-65
3-67
4-5
A-2
A-15
C-5
D-3
D-7
E-1
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
soc-ii
The information below summarizes the changes to the PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual, publication 20-UM001… since the initial release.
Change Page(s)
Removed erroneous derating information. 1-2 Updated AC Input Voltages tables. 1-15 Updated “AnalogCflct” Alarm description to include parameters 1323-1327 [DPI Px
Select]. Updated Agency Certification Information. A-1 Added notation regarding required installation in a Pollution Degree 2 environment. A-1 Updated the Maximum Short Circuit Ratings data. A-2 Added footnote regarding coil voltage to DC Loop Contactor table information. A-19 Updated block diagrams to correct parameter numbers and names. D-2
, A-1
4-7
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Table of Contents
Important User Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Summary of
Manual Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . soc-i
Changes
Preface Overview
Who Should Use this Manual? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-1
What is in this Manual?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-1
Drive Storage Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-1
Drive Nameplate Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-2
Drive Frame Sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-2
Reference Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-2
Manual Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-3
General Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-3
Catalog Number Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p-4
Chapter 1 Installation and Wiring
Mounting Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Operating Conditions and Temperatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Minimum Mounting Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Mounting Dimensions and Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Lifting PowerFlex DC Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Mounting Frame C Drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Removing the Drive Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Frame A Drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Frame B and C Drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Line Reactors / Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Using Contactors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
AC Input Contactors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
DC Output Contactors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Dynamic Brake Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Control Power Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
General Grounding Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Safety Ground (PE). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Power Feeder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Encoder Ground Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Tachometer Ground Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Power Circuit Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Cable and Wiring Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
Power Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
AC Input Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
DC Output Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Typical Power Wiring Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17
Armature Converter Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Field Circuit Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Field Current Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
Relay Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25
Thermistors and Thermal Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25
Control Circuit Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28
Frame C Heatsink Cooling Fans and Armature Fuse Signal Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
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I/O Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
DIP Switch and Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
I/O Signal and Control Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35
I/O Wiring Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37
Digital Encoder Terminal Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
DC Analog Tachometer Terminal Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42
I/O and Control Wire Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42
Chapter 2 Drive Start Up
Drive Start Up Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Before Applying Power to the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Applying Power to the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Speed-Up Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Configuring the Speed Zero Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Adaptive Speed Regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Chapter 3 Programming and Parameters
About Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
How Parameters are Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
File–Group–Parameter Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Numbered List View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Cross Reference Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Basic Parameter View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Advanced Parameter View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Monitor File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Motor Control File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Speed Command File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Dynamic Control File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
Applications File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Utility File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46
Communications File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
Input / Output File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-62
Parameter Cross Reference – by Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-72
Parameter Cross Reference – by Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-77
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Faults and Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Drive Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
HIM Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Manually Clearing Faults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Fault Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Clearing Alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Alarm Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Common Drive Symptoms and Corrective Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Drive will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Drive starts but motor does not turn and no armature current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
The motor does not reach commanded speed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
The motor is turning in the wrong direction.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
The motor reaches maximum speed immediately.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Testpoint Codes and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Appendix A Supplemental Drive Information
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
IP20 (NEMA UL/Type Open) Watts Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
Communication Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Typical Programmable Controller Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Logic Command/Status Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Drive Power Circuit Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
Frame A and B Fuse Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
Frame C Fuse Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11
Control Power Circuit Protection Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-15
AC Input Line Reactors and AC Input Contactors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-17
DC Output Contactors and Dynamic Brake Resistor Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-19
DC Contactor Crimp Lug Kit Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-21
Appendix B HIM Overview
External and Internal Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
LCD Display Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
ALT Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Using the S.M.A.R.T. List Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Menu Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Viewing and Editing Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
LCD HIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Removing/Installing the HIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
3
Appendix C Application Notes
Analog Input Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Example 1:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Example 2:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Analog Input Signal Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Current / Speed Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Droop Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Field Weakening Mode Configuration (v1.006) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Using a DC Contactor Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Using a DC Contactor and a Dynamic Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Using an Inverting Fault Device Only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Using a DC Contactor and an Inverting Fault Device. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
Using a DC Contactor, a Dynamic Brake and an Inverting Fault Device. . . . . . . . . . . C-7
PID Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Configure a Line Speed Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
Configure the Feedback Signal in the Follower Drive(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-10
Configure the Tension Set Point Signal in the Follower Drive(s). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-12
Reference Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-13
“Auto” Speed Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-13
“Manual” Speed Sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-13
Changing Speed Sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-13
Torque Reference Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-14
Auto/Manual Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-14
Speed Feedback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-15
Scale Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-16
Linking Parameters Via the Scale Block Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-17
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
4
Speed Regulation Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-17
Adaptive Speed Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-17
Speed Up Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-20
Speed Threshold Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-20
Speed Zero Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-22
Speed Draw Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-23
Start At Powerup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-24
Fine Tuning the Regulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-25
Manually Adjusting the Current Regulator Tune Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-26
Fine Tuning the Field Current Regulator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-26
Fine Tuning the Speed Regulator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-29
Fine Tuning the Voltage Regulator in the Field Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-31
Tuning the Field Current Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-33
Appendix D Control Block Diagrams
Diagram Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
Appendix E Installing a Communication Adapter
Communication Adapter Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
What The Communication Adapter Kit Includes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Tools That You Need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Installing the Communication Adapter Module in the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Appendix F Optional Analog and Digital I/O Expansion Circuit Board
What This Option Board Provides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-1
I/O Expansion Board Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-1
Appendix G Optional 115V AC to 24V DC I/O Converter Circuit Board
What This Option Board Provides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-1
I/O Converter Board Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-2
Index
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008

Preface

Overview

The purpose of this manual is to provide you with the basic information needed to install, start-up and troubleshoot the PowerFlex DC drive.
For information on . . . See page . . .
Who Should Use this Manual? What is in this Manual? Preface-1 Drive Storage Conditions Preface-1 Drive Nameplate Data Preface-2 Reference Materials Preface-2 Drive Frame Sizes Preface-2 Manual Conventions Preface-3 General Precautions Preface-3 Catalog Number Explanation Preface-4
Preface-1

Who Should Use this Manual?

What is in this Manual?

Drive Storage Conditions

This manual is intended for qualified personnel. You must be able to program and operate DC drives. In addition, you must have an understanding of the parameter settings and functions detailed in this manual.
The PowerFlex DC User Manual is designed to provide installation, basic start-up information, and drive parameter definitions. For detailed drive information, please refer to “Reference Materials” on page Preface-2 list of additional publications.
If it is necessary to store the drive for any length of time before installation, follow these storage guidelines in order to ensure satisfactory operation at start up and to maintain warranty coverage:
After receipt and inspection, repack the drive in its original shipping
container and store in a clean, dry place.
Place where the ambient temperatures do not exceed -25°C (-13°F) or +55°C (131°F)
Place where the relative air humidity range does not exceed 5% - 95%.
for a
At an altitude of less than 3,000 meters (10,000 ft.) above sea level.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
p-2 Overview

Drive Nameplate Data

Drive Frame Sizes

The PowerFlex DC drive contains a data nameplate located on the side of each drive that identifies the specific model number design, applicable AC input power and DC output power data. All communication with Rockwell Automation personnel concerning this product should include this information.
Cat No.
20P41AD4P1RA0NNN
UL Type OPEN/IP20
Input: 460VAC 50/60 Hz 3.3A 3 Phase
Output: 500VDC 4.1A REGEN 1.0HP
1 Min Overload Amps
3 Sec Overload Amps
DC Field:
Input: 460VAC 50/60 Hz 10A max. 1 Phase
Output: 360VDC 10A max.
Regulator Power: 115/230VAC 50/60 Hz 1.0/0.5A 1 Phase
MFD. in 2XXX on MMM DD
Made in Italy
6.2
8.2
EXAMPLE ONLY
Series: A
I/O: 24VDC (Standard) Original Firmware V. 1.001
N223
Frame: A
Serial Number: A23E0042
C
Ind. Cont.
Eq. 31KF
Listed
Note: Certification
R
US
Marks Location.
Refer to the data nameplate label on your drive for actual agency certifications.
Similar PowerFlex DC drive sizes are grouped into frame sizes to simplify spare parts ordering, dimensioning, etc. Refer to the Catalog Number
Explanation on page Preface-4 for a list of drive catalog numbers and their
respective frame sizes.

Reference Materials

The following manuals are recommended for general drive information:
Title Publication Available Online at . . .
Preventive Maintenance of Industrial Control and Drive System Equipment
Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation and Maintenance of Solid State Control
A Global Reference Guide for Reading Schematic Diagrams
Guarding Against Electrostatic Damage 8000-4.5.2
DRIVES-TD001…
SGI-1.1
100-2.10
www.rockwellautomation. com/literature
For Allen-Bradley Drives Technical Support:
Title Online at . . . Allen-Bradley Drives Technical Support www.ab.com/support/abdrives
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Overview p-3

Manual Conventions

General Precautions

To help differentiate parameter names and LCD display text from other text, the following conventions will be used:
– Parameter Names will appear in [brackets].
For example: [Armature Voltage].
– Display Text will appear in “quotes.” For example: “Enabled.”
The following words are used throughout the manual to describe an action:
Word Me aning
Can Possible, able to do something Cannot Not possible, not able to do
something May Permitted, allowed Must Unavoidable, you must do this Shall Required and necessary Should Recommended Should Not Not recommended
ATTENTION: This drive contains ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) sensitive parts and assemblies. Static control
!
precautions are required when installing, testing, servicing or repairing this assembly. Component damage may result if ESD control procedures are not followed. If you are not familiar with static control procedures, reference A-B publication 8000-4.5.2, “Guarding Against Electrostatic Damage” or any other applicable ESD protection handbook.
ATTENTION: An incorrectly applied or installed drive can result in component damage or a reduction in product life. Wiring
!
or application errors, such as, undersizing the motor, incorrect or inadequate AC supply, or excessive surrounding air temperatures may result in malfunction of the system.
ATTENTION: Only qualified personnel familiar with DC drives and associated machinery should plan or implement the
!
installation, start-up and subsequent maintenance of the system. Failure to comply may result in personal injury and/or equipment damage.
ATTENTION: An incorrectly applied or installed bypass system can result in component damage or reduction in product life. The
!
most common causes are:
Wiring AC line to drive output or control terminals.
Improper bypass or output circuits not approved by
Allen-Bradley.
Output circuits which do not connect directly to the motor. Contact Allen-Bradley for assistance with application or wiring.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
p-4 Overview

Catalog Number Explanation

Position
1-3 4 5 6 7 8-10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20P 4 1 A D 4P1 R N 0 N N N
abcdef gh i jkl
a
Drive
Code Type
20P PowerFlex DC
b
Motor Operation
Code Type
2 Two Quadrant Operation
4 Four Quadrant Operation
c
Input Type
Code Type
1 6 Pulse
2 12 Pulse
d
Enclosure
Code Enclosure Rating
A IP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
IP43, NEMA/UL Type 1 -
B
G IP54, NEMA/UL Type 12
IP54, NEMA/UL Type 12 -
H
N IP00, NEMA/UL Type Open
Filter
Fan/Filter
e
Input Voltage
Code Voltage
B 230V ac
C 400V ac
D 460V ac
E 600V ac
F 690V ac
Conform.
Coat
No
No
No
No
No
f1
230V, 60 Hz Input
Code Hp
7P0 1.5 7 A 10
9P0 2 9 A 10
012 3 12 A 10
020 5 20 A 10
029 7.5 29 A 10
038 10 38 A 10
055 15 55 A 10
073 20 73 A 14
093 25 93 A 14
110 30 110 A 14
146 40 146 B 20
180 50 180 B 20
218 60 218 B 20
265 75 265 B 20
360 100 360 B 20
434 125 434 B 20
521 150 521 C 20
Armature
Amps
Frame
f2
460V, 60 Hz Input
Code Hp
4P1 2 4.1 A 10
6P0 3 6 A 10
010 5 10 A 10
014 7.5 14 A 10
019 10 19 A 10
027 15 27 A 10
035 20 35 A 10
045 25 45 A 10
052 30 52 A 10
073 40 73 A 14
086 50 86 A 14
100 60 100 A 14
129 75 129 A 14
167 100 167 B 20
207 125 207 B 20
250 150 250 B 20
330 200 330 B 20
412 250 412 B 20
495 300 495 C 20
667 400 667 C 20
Armature
Amps
Frame
Field
Amps
Field
Amps
g
Field Supply
Code Type
A Three-Phase Regulated
F Fixed Field w/Economy
R Single-Phase Regulated
h
Packaging/Documentation
Code Shipping Carton User Manual
0No No
AYes Yes
NYes No
QNo Yes
i
HIM
Code Operator Interface
0 Blank Cover
Standard - for additional selections, refer to the PowerFlex Digital DC Drive Technical Data, publication 20P-TD001. . .
j
I/O Options
Code Control
I/O Expansion Card (4 Additional 24V
A
dc Digital Inputs & Outputs, 2 Analog
115V ac Conversion Card (8 Digital
B
C
N
I/O Expansion Card + 115V ac
None (8 - 24V dc Digital Inputs & Outputs, 3 Analog Outputs and 2
Outputs)
Inputs & Outputs)
Conversion
Analog Inputs are Standard)
k
Communication Options
Code Description
N
Standard - for additional selections, refer to the PowerFlex Digital DC Drive Technical Data, publication 20P-TD001. . .
None
l
Cabinet Options
Code Type
N None
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008

Chapter 1

Installation and Wiring

This chapter provides information on mounting and wiring the PowerFlex DC drive.
For information on . . See page For information on. . See page
Mounting Considerations Mounting Dimensions and Weights 1-3 General Grounding Requirements 1-12 Lifting PowerFlex DC Drives 1-5 Power Circuit Protection 1-13 Removing the Drive Covers 1-7 Cable and Wiring Recommendations 1-14 Line Reactors / Filters 1-9 Power Wiring 1-15 Using Contactors 1-9 I/O Wiring 1-32
Most start-up difficulties are the result of incorrect wiring. Every precaution must be taken to assure that the wiring is done as instructed. All items must be read and understood before the actual installation begins.
1-2 Control Power Protection 1-11
Important:The PowerFlex DC drive is not
motor applications.
ATTENTION: The following information is merely a guide for proper installation. Rockwell Automation cannot assume
!
responsibility for the compliance or the noncompliance to any code, national, local or otherwise for the proper installation of this drive or associated equipment. A hazard of personal injury and/or equipment damage exists if codes are ignored during installation.
designed for use with multiple
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-2 Installation and Wiring

Mounting Considerations

Operating Conditions and Temperatures
PowerFlex DC drives are designed to operate at 0° to 50° C surrounding air temperature without derating. The drive must be mounted in a clean, dry location. Contaminants such as oils, corrosive vapors and abrasive debris must be kept out of the enclosure. NEMA/UL Type Open, IP20 enclosures are intended for indoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against contact with enclosed equipment. These enclosures offer no protection against airborne contaminants.
Minimum Mounting Clearances
Minimum clearance requirements (indicated in Figure 1.1) are intended to be from drive to drive. Other objects can occupy this space; however, reduced airflow may cause protection circuits to fault the drive. The drive must be mounted in a vertical orientation as shown below and must not be mounted at an angle greater than 30° from vertical. In addition, inlet air temperature must not exceed the product specification.
Figure 1.1 Drive Enclosure Minimum Mounting Clearances
10 mm (0.4 in.)
150 mm (6.0 in.)
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
STS
10 mm (0.4 in.)
150 mm (6.0 in.)
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
150 mm (6.0 in.)
STS
10 mm (0.4 in.) (2.0 in.)
50 mm
Airflow through the drive must not be impeded.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-3

Mounting Dimensions and Weights

The PowerFlex DC drive is available in a NEMA/UL Type Open, IP20 enclosure. Following all mounting instructions in order to ensure proper operation.
ATTENTION: Remove all loose packing materials, including the container(s) of desiccants (if any), from the drive enclosure
!
before mounting and energizing the drive.
Figure 1.2 Frame A Approximate Dimensions
ABCA1B1
mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) 267 (10.5) 359 (14.0) 287 (11.3) 250 (9.8) 275 (10.8)
A
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
STS
B
B1
C
A1
Table 1.A Frame A Weights
Weight Drive Current Rating Code 230V 460V kg (lbs.) kg (lbs.)
7P0 4P1 8.4 (19.5) 10.5 (23.1) 9P0 6P0 012 010 020 014 – 019 029 027 038 035 8.8 (19.4) 11 (24.3) 055 045 – 052 073 073 10.8 (23.8) 13 (28.7) 093 086 110 100 – 129
Drive Drive & Packaging
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-4 Installation and Wiring
Figure 1.3 Frame B Approximate Dimensions
A A1A2B B1C
mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) 311 (12.2) 275 (10.8) 16.5 (0.65) 388 (15.3) 375 (14.8) 350 (13.8)
A
A1
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
STS
B1
A2
Table 1.B Frame B Weights
Weight Drive w/ND Rating Code 230V 460V kg (lbs.) kg (lbs.)
146 167 25.5 (56.2) 27.5 (60.6) 180 207 218 – 265 250 29.5 (65.0) 31.5 (69.4) 360 330 32 (70.5) 34 (75) 434 412
Drive Drive & Packaging
B
C
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-5
Figure 1.4 Frame C Approximate Dimensions
A A1 B B1 B2 B3 B4 C
mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) 521 (20.5) 499 (19.7) 511 (20.1) 400 (15.7) 200 (7.9) 55 (2.2) 56 (2.2) 416 (16.4)
A1 C
B4
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
B1
B
B2
B3
STS

Lifting PowerFlex DC Drives

A
Table 1.C Frame C Weights
Weight - Regenerative Drives Weight - Non-regenerative Drives Drive w/ND Rating Code 230V 460V kg (lbs.) kg (lbs.) kg (lbs.) kg (lbs.)
495 61 (134.5) 74 (163.1) 57 (125.7) 70 (154.3) 521 667 65 (143.3) 81 (178.6) 62 (136.7) 75 (165.3)
Drive Drive & Packaging Drive Drive & Packaging
The dimensions and weights specified above must be taken into consideration when mounting the device. Use the proper equipment to safely lift and hold the weight of the drive while mounting.
ATTENTION: To guard against possible personal injury or equipment damage . . .
!
Inspect all lifting hardware for proper attachment before lifting
the drive.
Do Not allow any part of the drive or lifting mechanism to
make contact with electrically charged conductors or components.
Do Not subject the drive to high rates of acceleration or
deceleration while transporting to the mounting location or when lifting.
Do Not allow personnel or their limbs directly underneath the
drive when it is being lifted and mounted.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-6 Installation and Wiring
Mounting Frame C Drives
All lifting equipment and lifting components (hooks, bolts, lifts, slings, chains, etc.) must have a minimum
Important:Verify that all mounting screws are properly tightened before
and after drive operation.
1. Verify the hole pattern on the panel to which the drive will be mounted.
Refer to Figure 1.4 on page 1-5
2. Insert, but do not tighten, one bolt in one of the top holes in the panel.
The bolt must be fully threaded into the panel before hanging the drive.
3. Insert the properly sized and rated lifting hooks into the holes on the
lifting flanges at the top of the drive. To limit the pull in forces on the drive, the lifting devices connected to the hooks must be long enough to make the angle between the chain or cable and a vertical line extending up from the flange center less than 45 degrees as illustrated below.
Figure 1.5 Lifting Angle
lifting capacity of 453.6 kg (1,000 lb.).
.
Angle Must Be Less
Than 45 Degrees
Lifting flange
4. Lift the drive into place on to the bolt installed in the panel.
5. Install the remaining five bolts into the panel. Tighten all bolts to a
torque of 22.6 N•m (200 lb•in).
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-7

Removing the Drive Covers

The lower protective cover must be removed in order to access the drive’s power and I/O terminals. The upper cover only needs to be removed to install an optional communication adapter and service the drive. (Refer to
Installing a Communication Adapter on page E-1
Frame A Drives
You must remove both the lower protective cover and the power terminal cover on frame A drives to access the power terminals.
Remove the Power Terminal Cover
Remove the two screws as shown below and slide the cover down and off the chassis.
Figure 1.6 Frame A Power Terminal Cover Removal
for information.)
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-8 Installation and Wiring
Remove the Lower Protective Cover
Remove the two screws as shown below and, while gently lifting along the top edge, slide the cover down and off the chassis.
Figure 1.7 Frame A Lower Cover Removal
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
STS
Frame B and C Drives
Loosen, but do not remove, the two screws that secure the bottom cover. Then, slide the cover down until the screw heads line up with the key holes and lift the cover off the chassis.
Figure 1.8 Frame B & C Drive Cover Removal
Frame B Shown
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-9

Line Reactors / Filters

Using Contactors

When connecting the drive directly to the main distribution system an AC line reactor must be used to guard against system disturbance. The type of line reactor used depends upon the following:
the current absorbed by the AC input
the AC input voltage
the relative short circuit voltage
the AC input frequency
Refer to AC Input Line Reactors and AC Input Contactors on page A-17 a list of recommended AC line reactors.
When using an AC input contactor, the IEC AC1 rating of the contactor must be equal to the rated thermal (RMS) current value at the mains input of the drive.
Drive configurations for AC or DC contactors, with or without a dynamic brake, are as follows (refer to Typical Power Wiring Diagrams on page 1-17 for wiring examples):
When only an AC contactor is used:
Set parameter 1391
value)
(1)
[ContactorControl] to 1 “AC Cntctr” (default
for
Set one [Relay Out x Sel] parameter and one [Digital Inx Sel]
parameter to “Contactor” (default value for parameters 1392 Out 1 Sel] and 140
When only a DC contactor is used:
Set parameter 1391
Set one [Relay Out x Sel] parameter and one [Digital Inx Sel] to
“Contactor” (default value for parameters 1392 and 140
When an AC contactor and dynamic brake contactor are used:
Set parameter 1391
Set one [Relay Out x Sel] parameter (1392 [Relay Out 1 Sel] or 629
[Relay Out 2 Sel]) to “Contactor” and the other relay output to “ContactorDB”
Set one [Digital Inx Sel] parameter to “Contactor” (default value
for parameter 140
[Digital In8 Sel])
[Digital In8 Sel])
[ContactorControl] to 3 “DC Cntctr”
[Relay Out 1 Sel]
[ContactorControl] to “AC Cntctr+DB”
[Digital In8 Sel])
(1)
[Relay
(1)
(1)
Par 1391 [ContactorControl] is contained in the “Advanced” parameter configuration group. Refer to How
Parameters are Organized on page 3-3 for more information.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-10 Installation and Wiring
When a DC contactor and dynamic brake contactor are used:
Set parameter 1391
Set one [Relay Out x Sel] parameter (1392 [Relay Out 1 Sel] or 629
[Relay Out 2 Sel]) to “Contactor” and the other relay output to “ContactorDB”
Set one [Digital Inx Sel] parameter to “Contactor” (default value
for parameter 140
When a contactor is NOT used:
Set parameter 1391
Do NOT set either [Relay Out x Sel] parameter to “Contactor” or
“ContactorDB”
Do NOT set any [Digital Inx Sel] parameter to “Contactor”
When operating a drive with firmware version 1.006 in field weakening mode with a DC contactor and/or inverting fault device installed in the armature circuit, refer to Field Weakening Mode Configuration (v1.006) on
page C-5.
[ContactorControl] to “DC Cntctr+DB”
[Digital In8 Sel])
[ContactorControl] to “None”
(1)
(1)
AC Input Contactors
Refer to AC Input Line Reactors and AC Input Contactors on page A-17 for a list of recommended AC input contactors.
DC Output Contactors
A DC output contactor can be used to connect the output of the armature circuit to the DC motor. If a DC output contactor is used, an AC input contactor is not needed.
Refer to DC Output Contactors and Dynamic Brake Resistor Kits on
page A-19 for a list of recommended DC output contactors.
Dynamic Brake Resistors
Refer to DC Output Contactors and Dynamic Brake Resistor Kits on
page A-19 for a list of recommended dynamic brake resistor kits.
(1)
Par 1391 [ContactorControl] is contained in the “Advanced” parameter configuration group. Refer to How
Parameters are Organized on page 3-3 for more information.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-11

Control Power Protection

The 115V / 230V AC control circuit power input terminals U2 and V2 are required to be short circuit protected. This protection can be provided by using standard time delay fuses or a circuit breaker.
The time delay fuses or circuit breaker must be selected to survive the short circuit available current of the feeder source for this circuit and the inrush current of the drive’s power supply.
The rating of the fuses or circuit breaker should be sized mainly to protect the wiring from the fuses/circuit breaker connections to terminals U2 and V2, and not nuisance trip or blow from the inrush current.
The table below lists the input current characteristics of the control power.
Table 1.D Control Power Protection
Drive Current Rating Code
Frame
A
B & C
(1)
230V 460V 115V 230V 115V 230V
7P0 4P1
110 129 146 167
521 667
Refer to Catalog Number Explanation on page Preface-4, positions 8-10 for corresponding drive HP rating, armature amp rating and field amp rating.
(1)
Control Power Supply
Rated input current Inrush input current
Board ID Power
SW1-31 60 W 1 A 0.5 A 20 A 10 Athrough through
SW2-32 110 W 1.2 A 0.7 A 15 A 7.5 Athrough through
Control power input should be supplied by a power source that is stabilized and buffered from the power system transients. The control power of many drives can be fed from a single source, as long as proper distribution protection is provided.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-12 Installation and Wiring

General Grounding Requirements

The drive Safety Ground - PE must be connected to system ground. Ground impedance must conform to the requirements of national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes. The integrity of all ground connections should be periodically checked.
For installations within a cabinet, a single safety ground point or ground bus bar connected directly to building steel should be used. All circuits including the AC input ground conductor should be grounded independently and directly to this point/bar.
ATTENTION: In order to comply with the essential requirements of the CE Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC,
!
PowerFlex DC drives may not be powered from a corner-earthed (TN with one phase earthed) supply system. Although PowerFlex DC drives are compliant with the requirements of the CE Low Voltage Directive when powered from an IT or impedance-earthed supply system, power must be removed from the drive as soon as possible after an earth fault is detected in the power system to satisfy CE safety requirements related to the insulation system of the drive.
Figure 1.9 Typical Grounding
AC Mains Supply
Safety Ground
Earth
L1
L2
L3
Transformer
/
PE1
PORT
MOD
NET A
NET B
STS
U
V
C
W
D
AC Line
Reactor
All wires (including motor ground) must be connected inside the motor terminal box.
Safety Ground (PE)
This is the safety ground for the drive that is required by code. This point must be connected to adjacent building steel (girder, joist), a floor ground rod or bus bar (see above). Grounding points must comply with national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-13
Power Feeder
Each power feeder from the substation transformer to the drive must be provided with properly sized ground cables. The conduit or cable armor should be bonded to the substation ground at both ends. Each transformer enclosure and/or frame must be bonded to ground at a minimum of two locations.
Encoder Ground Connections
If used, must be routed in grounded steel conduit. The conduit must be grounded at both ends. The encoder cable shield must be connected to the shield ground on the drive side. Do not connect the encoder cable shield to ground on the motor side.
Tachometer Ground Connections
If used, ground connections must be routed in grounded steel conduit. The conduit must be grounded at both ends. Ground the cable shield at the drive end only using the shield clamps on the grounded metal plate supporting the control board (refer to I/O Terminal Block Locations on page 1-36 shield clamp location).
for

Power Circuit Protection

It is recommended that you install the PowerFlex DC drive with fast acting fuses to protect the armature converter on the AC input and DC output (for four quadrant drives only) sides. Internally mounted fuses for armature converter protection are provided with 230V, 521A and 460V, 495A and 667A frame C PowerFlex DC drives. Refer to Drive Power Circuit
Protection on page A-7 for a list of replacement fuses and general fuse
locations.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-14 Installation and Wiring

Cable and Wiring Recommendations

Category
Power 1 AC Power (600V
Control 5 115V AC/DC
Signal (Process)
Signal (Comm.)
Wiring Class Signal Definition Signal Example Cable Type 1 2/3/4 5/6 7/8 9/10/11
Or Greater)
2 AC Power (Less
Than 600V) 3 DC Power DC Motor Armature 4 DC Power DC Motor Field
Logic
115V AC Power Power Supplies,
6 24V AC/DC Logic PLC I/O 7 Analog Signals,
DC Supplies
Digital (Low
Speed) 8 Digital (High
Speed)
9 Serial
Communication
11 Serial
Communication
(Greater Than
20k Baud)
Use the following cable and spacing recommendations for all drives sizes:
2.3kV 3/ph AC Lines Per NEC &
460V 3/ph AC Lines 3/9 in.
Relay Logic/PLC I/O Motor Thermostat
Instruments
Reference/feedback Signal, 5 To 24V DC
TTL
I/O, Encoder, Count Pulse Tach
RS-232 (20-COMM-R), 422 To Ter m ina l s / printers
PLC Remote I/O, PLC Data Highway
Local Codes
Shielded Cable – Belden 8735, 8737, 8404
Shielded Cable – Belden 9728, 9730
Shielded Cable – Belden RS-232 – 8735, 8737 RS-422 – 9729, 9730
Twinaxial Cable – Belden 9463, A-B 1770-CD
0 3/9 in.
(76/229 mm)
3/9 in.
(76/229 mm)
3/18 in.
(76/457 mm)
Minimum Spacing Between Classes
Steel Conduit/Tray
(76/229 mm)
0 3/6 in.
3/6 in.
(76/152 mm)
3/12 in.
(76/305 mm)
See Note 6 1/3 in.
3/9 in.
(76/229 mm)
(76/152 mm)
03/9 in.
3/9 in.
(76/229 mm)
3/18 in.
(76/457 mm)
3/12 in.
(76/305 mm)
(76/229 mm)
(25/76 mm)
See Note 6 1/2/5
See Note 6 1/2/5
See Note 6 1/2/5
0 1/3 in.
(25/76 mm)
0–
See Spacing
Notes,
page 1-15
2/3/4/5
Example:
Spacing relationship between 480V AC incoming power leads and 24V DC logic leads:
480V AC leads are Class 2; 24V DC leads are Class 6
For separate steel conduits, the conduits must be 3 inches (76 mm) apart
In a cable tray, the two groups of leads are to be 6 inches (152 mm) apart
Wiring
Category Power
Control
Note: Cells removed from example table for clarity only.
Class Signal Definition Signal Example 1 2 AC Power (less
than 600V)
6 24V AC/DC
Logic
Minimum Spacing Between Classes
Steel Conduit/Tray
2/3/4 5/6
460V 3/Ph AC Lines
PLC I/O 3/6 in.
(76/152 mm)
3/6 in.
(76/152 mm)
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-15
Spacing Notes:
1. Both outgoing and return current carrying conductors are to be pulled in same conduit or laid adjacent in
tray.
2. Cables of the following classes can be grouped together.
A. Class 1; Equal to or above 601 volts. B. Classes 2, 3 and 4 may have their respective circuits pulled in the same conduit or layered in the same
tray.
C. Classes 5 and 6 may have their respective circuits pulled in the same conduit or layered in the same
tray. Note: Bundle may not exceed conditions of NEC 310.
D. Classes 7 and 8 may have their respective circuits pulled in the same conduit or layered in the same
tray. Note: Encoder cables run in a bundle may experience some amount of EMI coupling. The circuit application may dictate separate spacing.
E. Classes 9, 10 and 11 may have their respective circuits pulled in the same conduit or layered in the
same tray. Communication cables run in a bundle may experience some amount of EMI coupling and corresponding communication faults. The application may dictate separate spacing.
3. All wires of class 7 through 11 MUST be shielded per the recommendations.
4. In cable trays, steel separators are advisable between the class groupings.
5. If conduit is used, it must be continuous and composed of magnetic steel.
6. Spacing of communication cables classes 2 through 6 is:
CONDUIT SPACING: THROUGH AIR:
115 Volts – 1 in. (25 mm) 115 Volts – 2 in. (51 mm) 230 Volts – 1.5 in. (38 mm) 230 Volts – 4 in. (101.5 mm) 380/575 Volts – 3 in. (76 mm) 380/575 Volts – 8 in. (203 mm) 575 volts – proportional to 6 in. (152 mm) per
1000 volts.

Power Wiring

AC Input Voltages
575 volts – proportional to 12 in. (305 mm) per 1000 volts.
PowerFlex DC drives are rated for the following AC input voltages:
Armature Circuit Field Circuit Control Circuit Terminals U, V, W Terminals U1, V1 Terminals U2, V2
230V ±10 %, 3Ph 400V ±10 %, 3Ph 440V ±10 %, 3Ph 460V ±10 %, 3Ph 480V ±10 %, 3Ph @ 50/60 Hz ±5 %
(1)
For frame B and C drives only, a jumper must be placed between terminals SA-SB on the Switching Power Supply circuit board for the control circuits to work with 115V AC input. Refer to Figure 1.26 on page 1-29 terminal block location on frame B drives and Figure 1.27 on page 1-30 drives.
230V ±10 %, 1Ph 400V ±10 %, 1Ph 460V ±10 %, 1Ph @ 50/60 Hz ±5 %
115V ±15 %, 1 Ph or 230V ±15 %, 1Ph @ 50/60 Hz ±5 %
for terminal block location on frame C
(1)
for
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-16 Installation and Wiring
DC Output Voltages
The output voltages below take into account an AC input undervoltage within the stated tolerance limits and a voltage drop of 4% due to an AC input line reactor. It is the same as the rated armature voltage suggested for the connected motor.
Armature Circuit
AC Input Voltage DC Output Armature Voltage (Terminals C & D) (Terminals U, V, W) Two Quadrant Drive Four Quadrant Drive
230V ±10 %, 3Ph 260V 240V 400V ±10 %, 3Ph 470V 420V 440V ±10 %, 3Ph 530V 460V 460V ±10 %, 3Ph 560V 480V 480V ±10 %, 3Ph 580V 500V
Field Circuit
AC Input Voltage DC Output Field Voltage (Terminals U1 & V1) Fixed Field Adjustable Field
230V ±15 %, 1Ph 200V 200V 400V ±15 %, 1Ph 310V 310V 460V ±10%, 1Ph 360V 360V
(1)
The max field voltage is equal to 0.85 x AC input line voltage
(1)
(Terminals C1 & D1)
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
Installation and Wiring 1-17
Typical Power Wiring Diagrams
Figure 1.10 - Figure 1.13 represent recommended power wiring
configurations.
Figure 1.10 Power Wiring with AC Input Contactor
3 Phase AC line
(1)
34
(on I/O TB4)
(N.O. Relay)
M1 AC C ontactor
Aux
13 14
L1
L2
L3
FU8 FU9
L1
L2
L3
A1
FU3
T1
FU4
T2
FU5
T3
A2
19 (+24V - on I/O TB2)
U
V
W
PowerFlex DC
Drive
Control
Board P/S
Field Power
460V 115V
FU6
FU7
U2
V2
(3)
35
(3)
36
U1
V1
Control Power / Relay Terminal Block
Terminal Block
C
D
C1
D1
(2)
FU1
A1
M
A2
(2)
FU2
F1
F2
(1)
Par 140 [Digital In8 Sel] set to 31 “Contactor”
(2)
Armature output fuses are required on four quadrant and are recommended on two quadrant Frame A and B drives. Fuses with Trip Indicator Switches are recommended for Inverting Fault protection when the motor will be Field Weakened and run above base speed. Refer to Figure 1.13 on
page 1-19.
(3)
Par 1391 [ContactorControl] = 1 “AC Cntctr” and Par 1392 [Relay Out 1 Sel] = 25 “Contactor”. Important: Terminal 35 and 36 are on the Control Power / Relay Terminal block, NOT the I/O terminal blocks. See Figure 1.20
through Figure 1.22.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
1-18 Installation and Wiring
Figure 1.11 Power Wiring with DC Output Contactor
3 Phase AC l i ne
34 (on I/O TB4)
19 (+24V on I/O TB2)
L1
L2
L3
FU8 FU9
FU3
FU4
FU5
460V 115V
FU6
FU7
U
V
W
PowerFlex DC
Drive
U2
V2
Control Power /
(3)
35
Relay Terminal
(3)
Block
36
U1
V1
Field Power
Terminal Block
Control
Board P/S
(1)
(N.O. Relay)
M1 DC Contactor
Aux
13 14
L1
C
D
T1
L2
T2
A1
A2
FU1
(2)
A1
M
A2
(2)
FU2
C1
D1
F1
F2
(1)
Par 140 [Digital In8 Sel] set to 31 “Contactor”
(2)
Armature output fuses are required on four quadrant and are recommended on two quadrant Frame A and B drives. Fuses with Trip Indicator Switches are recommended for Inverting Fault protection when the motor will be Field Weakened and run above base speed. Refer to Figure 1.13 on
page 1-19.
(3)
Par 1391 [ContactorControl] = 3 “DC Cntctr” and Par 1392 [Relay Out 1 Sel] = 25 “Contactor”. Important: Terminal 35 and 36 are on the Control Power / Relay Terminal block, NOT the I/O terminal blocks. See Figure 1.20
through Figure 1.22.
PowerFlex Digital DC Drive User Manual - Publication 20P-UM001C-EN-P - July 2008
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