IMPORTANTThis manual applies to PlantPAx System Release 4.5/4.6.
For PlantPAx System Release 5.0, see PROCES-UM100.
Important User Information
Read this document and the documents listed in the additional resources section about installation, configuration, and
operation of this equipment before you install, configure, operate, or maintain this product. Users are required to
familiarize themselves with installation and wiring instructions in addition to requirements of all applicable codes, laws,
and standards.
Activities including installation, adjustments, putting into service, use, assembly, disassembly, and maintenance are
required to be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with applicable code of practice.
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may
be impaired.
In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from
the use or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. Because of the many variables and
requirements associated with any particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility or
liability for actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment, or
software described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of Rockwell Automation,
Inc., is prohibited
Throughout this manual, when necessary, we use notes to make you aware of safety considerations.
WARNING: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can cause an explosion in a hazardous
environment, which may lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property
damage, or economic loss. Attentions help you identify a hazard, avoid a hazard, and recognize the consequence.
IMPORTANTIdentifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product.
Labels may also be on or inside the equipment to provide specific precautions.
SHOCK HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that dangerous
voltage may be present.
BURN HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that surfaces may
reach dangerous temperatures.
ARC FLASH HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a motor control center, to alert people to
potential Arc Flash. Arc Flash will cause severe injury or death. Wear proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Follow ALL
Regulatory requirements for safe work practices and for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
6Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
The PlantPAx® system provides a modern approach to distributed control. The
Dene and
Procure
InstallPrep
DevelopOperate
• Selection Guide
PROCES-SG001
• Virtualization User Manual
9528-UM001
• Infrastructure User Manual
PROCES-UM001
• Reference Manual
PROCES-RM001
• Application User Manual
PROCES-UM003
• Reference Manual
PROCES-RM001
• Library of Process Objects
PROCES-RM002
PROCES-RM013
PROCES-RM014
• Verify and Troubleshoot User Manual
PROCES-UM004
• Reference Manual
PROCES-RM001
system shares common technology (Integrated Architecture® system) with all
other automation disciplines in the plant. This approach creates a seamless
information flow across the plant for optimization opportunities and enables a
Connected Enterprise.
Our scalable platform provides you with the flexibility to implement a system
appropriate for your application. Figure 1
the highlighted section) that are available to help design and implement your
system requirements.
Figure 1 - PlantPAx System Implementation and Documentation Strategy
Preface
shows the documents (this manual in
• Define and Procure - Helps you understand the elements of the PlantPAx
system to make sure that you buy the proper components.
•Install - Provides direction on how to install the PlantPAx system.
•Prep - Provides guidance on how to get started and learn the best practices
to follow before you develop your application.
•Develop - Describes the actions and libraries necessary to construct your
application that resides on the PlantPAx system.
•Operate – Provides guidance on how to verify and maintain your systems
for efficient operation of your plant.
Purpose of the Reference Manual
The PlantPAx Reference Manual builds on the Selection Guide, which specifies
system sizing guidelines and catalog numbers for procurement. This manual
elaborates on the system sizing and application rules that you need to follow to
configure a PlantPAx system.
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 20197
Preface
We strongly recommend that you use the PlantPAx virtual image templates and
Rockwell Automation® Library of Process Objects for best system performance
and functionality. If you are not able to use the templates or the library, you still
must follow the guidelines and rules from the Selection Guide and this Reference
Manual. These guide posts make sure that you achieve PlantPAx system
performance.
The PlantPAx system utilizes a set of Critical System Attributes (CSAs) as
performance metrics. Your system performance can meet the CSA metrics if you
follow the sizing guidelines and application rules that are defined in these
documents and the PlantPAx System Estimator (PSE).
Summary of Changes
This manual contains new and updated information as indicated in the
following table.
Top icPag e
120 OWS clients available in distributed architecture14
Updates characterized software releases17
Adds hard disk size for virtual system elements19, 20, 21, 22,
Updates software components of system elements111
Additional Resources
These documents contain additional information concerning related products
from Rockwell Automation.
Table 1 - System Core Resources
ResourceDescription
PlantPAx Distributed Control System Selection Guide,
publication PROCES-SG001
PlantPAx Distributed Control System Infrastructure
Configuration User Manual, publication PROCES-UM001
PlantPAx Distributed Control System Application
Configuration User Manual, publication PROCES-UM003
PlantPAx Distributed Control System Verification and
Troubleshooting User Manual, publication PROCES-UM004
Rockwell Automation Library of Process Objects,
publication PROCES-RM002
Rockwell Automation Library of Logix Diagnostic Objects,
publication PROCES-RM003
Rockwell Automation Library of Steam Table Instructions,
publication PROCES-RM004
Rockwell Automation Library of Process Objects: Logic
Instructions Reference Manual,
publication PROCES-RM013
Rockwell Automation Library of Process Objects: Display
Elements Reference Manual,
publication PROCES-RM014
Provides basic definitions of system elements and sizing guidelines for procuring a PlantPAx system.
Provides screen facsimiles and step-by-step procedures to configure infrastructure components for your
system requirements.
Provides the steps necessary to start development of your PlantPAx Distributed Control System.
Provides checklist worksheets to verify and document that your system design aligns with PlantPAx
system recommendations.
Provides information on how to use the Rockwell Automation Library of Process Objects.
Provides Add-On Instructions for monitoring and diagnostic information of Logix controllers.
Provides Add-On Instructions for calculating temperature and pressure steam tables.
Provides controller codes and tags for Rockwell Automation Library objects. The objects are grouped by family and
attached as Microsoft Excel® files to the manual PDF file.
Provides common display elements for the Rockwell Automation Library. For improved accessibility, the elements are
combined into one manual.
24, 25, 26, 27
8Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
Table 1 - System Core Resources
ResourceDescription
PlantPAx Hardware Specifications and Certifications,
publication PROCES-SR027
Logix5000 Controllers Common Procedures Programming
Manual, Publication 1756-PM001
Logix5000 Controllers General Instructions Reference
Manual, publication 1756-RM003
Logix5000 Controllers Advanced Process Control and Drives
Instructions Reference Manual, publication 1756-RM006
Logix 5000 Controllers Execution Time and Memory Use
Reference Manual, publication 1756-RM087
PlantPAx Logix Batch and Sequence Manager Reference
Manual, publication PROCES-RM007
Provides information on PlantPAx system hardware specifications and certifications.
Provides a flexible controller-based step sequencing solution that reduces engineering time by automating common
operator procedures.
Provides details on how to use this software package for developing HMI applications that can involve multiple users
and servers, which are distributed over a network.
Contains procedures for installing FactoryTalk View SE software.
Provides details on how to install, configure, and use FactoryTalk Alarms and Events services as part of a
FactoryTalk-enabled automation system.
Explains how to use traditional and extreme environment ControlLogix controllers.
Provides information on the installation and configuration for an enhanced redundancy controller system for
greater availability.
Details how to design and optimize Logix5000 controller applications.
Provides links to a collection of programming ma nuals that describe how you can use procedures that are common to all
Logix5000 controller projects.
Provides programming controller applications by using relay ladder instructions.
Provides details on process control and drives instructions.
Provides a complete list of instruction execution time and memory usage information for Logix5000 controllers in your
Studio 5000 Logix Designer® programming software.
Explains a controller-based batch and sequencing solution that leverages the Logix Control Platform and
FactoryTalk View software for integrated control and visualization.
Preface
Table 2 - Infrastructure Resources
ResourceDescription
PlantPAx Virtualization User Manual,
publication 9528-UM001
Stratix/Infrastructure Product Family Quick Reference
Drawing, publication IASIMP-QR029
Describes how to use the PlantPAx virtua l image templates for configuring virtual machines.
Explains Logix5000 tools that are used in EtherNet/IP topologies and network operation.
Explains the infrastructure components that allow this open network to communicate seamlessly throughout a plant,
from shop floor to top floor.
Provides collaborative design guidelines that are based on the Cisco Ethernet-to-the-Factory solution and the Rockwell
Automation Integration Architecture solution.
Provides guidelines for troubleshooting an EtherNet/IP network, such as setting speed and duplex.
Contains specifications for the ControlLogix network communication modules.
Provides design considerations of network segmentation methodologies for the ControlLogix and
CompactLogix™ 5370 controllers.
Describes the embedded software features and tools for configuring and managing the Stratix 5410, Stratix 5400, and
the Stratix 5700 Ethernet managed switches.
Provides switch specifications, certifications, and the latest product information.
Illustration that shows options for connecting your plant network by using standard Ethernet technology.
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 20199
Preface
Table 2 - Infrastructure Resources
ResourceDescription
ControlNet Coax Media Planning and Installation Guide,
publication CNET-IN002
ControlNet Fiber Media Planning and Installation Guide,
publication CNET-IN001
ControlNet Modules in Logix5000 Control Systems User
Manual, publication CNET-UM001
EtherNet/IP and ControlNet to FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Linking Device, publication 1788-UM057
1788-EN2PAR User Manual, publication 1788-UM056Describes the installation and operation of the 1788-EN2PAR linking device.
1788-CN2PAR User Manual, publication 1788-UM055Describes the installation and operation of the 1788-CN2PAR linking device.
ControlLogix HART Analog I/O Modules User Manual,
publication 1756-UM533
Promass 83 Flowmeter via PROFIBUS PA to the PlantPAx
Process Automation System, publication PROCES-AP022
DeviceNet System Quick Reference,
publication DNET-QR001
CENTERLINE® Motor Control Centers with EtherNet/IP,
publication 2100-TD031
CENTERLINE 2500 Motor Control Centers with EtherNet/IP
Network, publication 2500-TD003
Integrate E+H Instruments in a PlantPAx System
Integration Document, publication PROCES-SG003
Provides installation instructions for monitoring your factory automation system.
Explains this tool for securing, managing, versioning, tracking, and reporting automation-related asset information
across yo ur entire enterprise.
Describes the installation and operation of the 1788-EN2FFR and 1788-CN2FFR linking devices.
Contains information on how to install, configure, and troubleshoot ControlLogix HART
analog I/O modules.
Provides procedures for the design and implementation of PROFIBUS PA equipment.
Provides procedures for configuring applications on the DeviceNet® network.
Describes cable system construction and components that are associated with an EtherNet/IP network that is factoryinstalled in CENTERLINE 2100 and CENTERLINE 2500 and IntelliCENTER® motor control centers (MCCs).
Provides a step-by-step approach to integrating HART devices from Endress+Hauser into the PlantPAx system.
Table 4 - Batch Resources
ResourceDescription
FactoryTalk Batch User's Guide, publication BATCH-UM011Provides a complement of FactoryTalk recipe management, component guidelines, and software installation
AADvance System Build Manual, publication ICSTT-RM448
AADvance Configuration Guide, publication ICSTT-RM405Defines how to configure an AADvance controller by using the AADvance Workbench to meet your Safety Instrument
AADvance Safety Manual, publication ICSTT-RM446
AADvance Troubleshooting and Repair Manual, publication
ICSTT-RM406
ControlLogix components that are supported in SIL 2 configurations.
Describes how to install and configure the 1715 Redundant I/O system with a ControlLogix Enhanced
Redundancy System.
Explains the features, performance, and functionality of the AADvance controller and systems. It sets out some
guidelines on how to specify a system to meet your application requirements.
Provides experienced panel builders with information on how to assemble a system, switch on and validate the
operation of a controller.
Function (SIF) application requirements.
Defines mandatory standards and makes recommendations to safely apply AADvance controllers for a SIF application.
Explains how to use traditional and extreme environment ControlLogix controllers.
Provides plant maintenance personnel with information on how to trace and repair a fault in an AADvance system and
perform routine maintenance tasks.
You can view or download publications at
http://www.rockwellautomation.com/literature
. To order paper copies of
technical documentation, contact your local Allen-Bradley distributor or
Rockwell Automation sales representative.
Preface
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201911
Preface
Notes:
12Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
Chapter 1
EWSPASS
Domain
Control ler
Application ServersMultiple OWS
Device Level Ring Topology
System Architecture Overview
The PlantPAx® system uses standard Rockwell Automation® Integrated
Architecture® (IA) products to build a distributed control system (DCS).
Our modern DCS is scalable, flexible, and open while still providing the
reliability, functionality, and performance expected from a DCS.
This section describes the system elements and architectures that you can use to
configure a PlantPAx system.
Top icPag e
Architecture Classes14
System Elements14
Critical System Attributes15
System Procurement Tools16
Rockwell Automation characterizes a DCS based on its size or architecture class.
A ‘characterized’ classification yields system performance data and recommended
hardware and software configurations.
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201913
Chapter 1System Architecture Overview
Station Architecture
Distributed Architecture- Multiple PASS Servers
Distributed Architecture- Single PASS Server
Skid Controller
S
ca
l
a
b
l
e
Architecture Classes
Architecture classes define reference architectures that are based on the size of the
required system.
ArchitectureDescription
SkidSkid architecture with a skid controller and PanelView™ for monitoring data.
StationA single station that acts as a PlantPAx Automation System Server (PASS), Operator Workstation (OWS), and
Distributed - Single serverThis architecture has a single PASS server and supports multiple OWSs and EWSs.
Distributed - Multiple serversThis architecture has multiple PASS servers and supports multiple OWSs and EWSs. You can add servers for more capacity or to
Engineering Workstation (EWS).
segregate servers by operating areas.
System Elements
System elements are the different elements of a PlantPAx DCS. Elements can be
deployed on your system depending on the needs of the application.
Table 6 - Architectures and System Elements
System
Element
PASSNot applicable.Single workstation serves as PASS, EWS,
EWSIncluded in independent workstation1 EWS required.1 EWS required.
For smaller systems, one PASS
(consolidated) is required that typically
includes the following:
• FactoryTalk® Directory server
• HMI server
• Data server
• Alarm and Event Server
The PASS-C supports functions that
otherwise are hosted on application
servers. The PASS-C single computer
includes the following in a single
workstati on:
• PAS S
• FactoryTalk Historian
• AppServ-Asset Management
• AppServ-VantagePoint
• AppServ-Info (SQL)
IMPORTANT: An additional PASS-C is
required for redundan cy.
Distributed Architecture
(single to multiple PASS servers)
One PASS required and includes one or
more of the following:
• FactoryTalk Directory server
• HMI server
• Data server
• Alarm and Event Server
Additional PASS as needed (up to 10
servers or redundant server pairs).
Can have as many as 5 EWSs.
(1)
14Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
(1) These values are product maximum limits. It’s possible that achieving these limits on your system is not feasible based on your system design. Use the PlantPAx System Estimator to make sure that your
interface typically
accomplished with PanelView
Plus operator terminal or thin
client connected to a
distributed architecture.
Not applicable. In chassis
historian and in controller
batch capabilities are available.
Can also be integrated with a
distributed architecture.
).
Included in independent workstationIncluded in PASS-C.
An .ISO file is available for any single,
physical computer.
IMPORTANT: PASS-C supports up to
10 clients.
IMPORTANT: PASS-C supports up to five
redundant contro llers.
Use the PlantPAx System Estimator to
verify your design. See page 16
AppServ-Asset Management as needed.
AppServ-Batch as needed.
AppServ-Information Management (SQL,
Historian, or VantagePoint®) as needed.
Additional servers can be added as your
system scales. For example,
AppServ-Batch, AppServ-Information
Management.
IMPORTANT: An additional PASS-C is
required for redundan cy.
A critical system attribute (CSA) is a visible performance indicator of a
Distributed Architecture
(single to multiple PASS servers)
Can have as many as 120 OWS clients.
There is no hard limit for the number of
controllers. The number of controllers
that can be supported per PASS (data
server) depends on controller selection,
.
controller loading, and number of OWS.
AppServ-Asset Management as needed.
AppServ-Batch as needed.
AppServ-Information Management (SQL,
Historian, or VantagePoint) as needed
AppServ-OWS as needed.
(1)
system-wide characteristic. CSAs are used to define or identify specified levels of
system operation:
• Determine system limits
• Establish system rules
• Establish system recommendations
• Measure system element and system infrastructure performance
The following CSAs are used to verify performance during process
system characterization.
Table 7 - CSA Performance Indicators
Critical System Attribute
Display callup (paint time)A noncached display is called up by the operator and ready for operator use within 2 seconds.
Display updateThe display updates control information within 1 second.
Steady state alarm timeSteady state alarms occurring at 20 per second are timestamped within 1 second.
Alarm burst timeAll alarms in a burst of 1000 alarms are timestamped within 3 seconds.
Recovery A system element returns to full operation within 5 minutes of the restoration after a failure or loss.
Operator-initiated controlOperator-initiated actions are loaded into the controller and the feedback for the operator action is within 2 seconds.
Batch server: operator action time An operator batch command has been acted on by the controller in 1 second.
Batch server: server action timeA server batch command has been acted on by the controller in 1 second.
Batch server: controller action timeBatch status events display on the operator workstation within 1 second.
(1) CSA performance indicators are a nominal per formance number. The actual system performance c an intermittently deviate from the documented CSA due to system disturbances that can introduce
variability in the network or operating system performance.
(1)
Performance
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201915
Chapter 1System Architecture Overview
System Procurement Tools
The following chapters of this manual contain recommendations and
considerations for how to implement your system. If you have not selected or
procured your PlantPAx system architecture and components, see the
PlantPAx Selection Guide, publication PROCES-SG001
The PlantPAx System Estimator (PSE), which is a part of the Integrated
Architecture® Builder (IAB) software tool, helps you define a PlantPAx system.
The PSE wizard lets you specify your system architecture that is based on your
requirements, and verifies that your process control hardware is sized properly.
When the verification is complete, you can transfer the output of the PSE wizard
into the IAB tool to develop a bill-of-material for the system based on
your inputs.
See http://www.rockwellautomation.com/en/e-tools/configuration.html
access the IAB tool.
, for more information.
to
16Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
Chapter 2
System Element Recommendations
PlantPAx® system elements refer to the individual servers, clients, and controllers
that comprise a PlantPAx system. This chapter describes each system element and
its components. A base installation of all server and workstation elements is
available as virtual appliances.
The following table lists where to find specific information.
Top icPag e
PlantPAx Software Components17
Process Automation System Server (PASS)18
Engineering Workstation (EWS) and Application Server (AppServ-EWS)20
Operator Workstation (OWS) and Application Server (AppServ-OWS)21
Independent Workstation (IndWS)23
AppServ-Info (Historian)24
AppServ-Info (VantagePoint)24
AppServ-Info (SQL)25
Asset Management Server (AppServ-Asset)25
Batch Management Server (AppServ-Batch)26
Domain Controller27
Controller Characteristics28
PlantPAx Software
Components
Integrated Architecture® software components and versions that comprise the
PlantPAx system, include the following:
• Studio 5000 Logix Designer® application, version 31.x
• Studio 5000 Architect™ application, version 4.x
• FactoryTalk® View software, version 11.x
• FactoryTalk Batch software, version 13.x
• FactoryTalk AssetCentre software, version 9.x
• FactoryTalk® VantagePoint® software, version 8.x
• FactoryTalk Historian software, version 6.x
Performance guidelines are based on the use of the software versions listed.
For the latest compatible software information and to download associated
library tools, see the Product Compatibility and Download Center at http://
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201917
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
Process Automation System
Server (PASS)
The Process Automation System Server (PASS) is a required system element that
hosts essential software components to run the system. The essential software
components include the data server, HMI server, and alarm server. The PASS can
be used as a data, HMI, and/or alarm server.
Software ComponentsDescription
Fac toryTa lk Network Directory (FTD) server
FactoryTalk Activation server
FactoryTalk View HMI serverThe human machine interface (HMI) server is configured within your FactoryTalk View Site Edition (SE) application. The
FactoryTalk View Data serverThe Data server component provides access to information from the process controllers to servers and workstations on
FactoryTalk View Alarm and Event ser verThe Alarm and Event server publishes information from controllers and servers available to all subscribing OWSs. Alarm
Optional
FactoryTalk Batch client softwareIf a Batch Application server is being used on the system, FactoryTalk Batch client components are required to support
(1)
(1)
Secures information from multiple Rockwell Automation® software components across multiple computers and
provides central administration throughout the PlantPAx system. Application components, such as display and security
settings, can be stored in their original environments and made available to the entire PlantPAx system without the
need for duplication.
The FactoryTalk Activation server is part of the FactoryTalk Services Platform. The server allows FactoryTalk-enabled
software products to be activated via files generated by Rockwell Automation over the Internet. This server essentially
manages the files that are required to license Rockwell Automation products on the PlantPAx system.
HMI server stores HMI project components, such as graphic displays, and serves these components to OWSs upon
request. The HMI server also can manage tag databases and log historical data. Multiple HMI servers can exist on the
PlantPAx system. Each HMI server must be on a separate PASS.
the PlantPAx system. FactoryTalk View software supports two types of data servers: Rockwell Automation Device
servers (FactoryTalk Linx software) and OPC Data servers. The Data server that is mention ed in PlantPAx documentation
generally refers to the Rockwell Automation Device servers. Data servers are configured within your FactoryTalk View
SE application. Multiple data servers can exist on the PlantPAx system.
and Event servers are configured within your FactoryTalk View SE application. There are two types of Alarm and Event
servers: device-based and ser ver-based. Device-based Alarm and Event servers are configured as an option to the data
server. Server-based Alarm and Event servers are configured as a separate component. Each server-based Alarm and
Event server must be on a separate PASS.
The Alarm and Event server that is mentioned in PlantPAx documentation refers to the Alarm and Event server that is
server-based. See Alarm System Recommendations on page 55 for more information.
replication of batch-related objects on the displays to the OWS.
(1) In redundant PASS configurations, this component is included on the primary PASS only.
18Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
System Element RecommendationsChapter 2
IMPORTANT
PASS Server Redundancy
PASS servers can be configured as redundant for the following software
components:
• HMI server
• Data server
• Alarm server
When you enable redundancy in FactoryTalk View Studio software, select the
option to ‘Continue using the secondary server even when the primary server
becomes available again’ to avoid excessive switchovers. This option lets you
manage replication of application changes made before or after the
switchover occurs. We recommend that you configure your HMI displays to
indicate when the system is running without backup.
The FactoryTalk Directory server information is cached on each computer that is
participating in a distributed application. If the FTD server computer is
disconnected from the network or fails, the OWS, EWS, and other application
servers can continue to access everything within the application. This
functionality applies as long as the computer has already accessed the FTD server.
Table 8.1 - PA SS Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69.
• 4 vCPU
• 8 GB vRAM min
• 60 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• High priority Resource pool
(1)
(2)
Table 8.2 - PASS Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe PASS must be installed on server-class hardware. The following are sample specifications that are based on PlantPAx
system characterization:
• Intel Xeon Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 8 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make sure
that it supports redundant media)
PASS - C (for small and medium systems)For systems with fewer than 2000 I/O points, the PASS - Consolidated contains HMI, data collection, decision-making,
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
and asset management servers. These combined tools form a basic PlantPAx system in a single server, referred to|
as consolidated.
The PASS must be installed on server-class hardware. The following are sample specifications based on PlantPAx
system characterization:
• Intel® Xeon E-31270 v5
• 3.60 GHz CPU min
• 32 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make sure
it supports redundant media)
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201919
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
IMPORTANT
Configure the FactoryTalk Directory
Before starting a project, you must install FactoryTalk Directory (FTD) services
on the computer that is hosting the FTD or the PASS. The FTD server manages
applications that can exist on multiple clients and servers on separate computers
on the PlantPAx system.
To configure the FTD, see the PlantPAx Distributed Control System
Infrastructure Configuration User Manual, publication PROCES-UM001
.
Engineering Workstation
(EWS)
The EWS supports system configuration, application development, and
maintenance functions. This workstation is the central location for monitoring
and maintaining the system operation.
If a batch application server is used, the FactoryTalk Batch client and editor
components are required to configure the FactoryTalk Batch system and
configure the FactoryTalk objects on the displays.
Table 9.1 - EWS Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
Operating systemWindows 10 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
Table 9.2 - EWS Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe EWS must be installed on workstation-class hardware. The following are sample specifications based on PlantPAx
Operating systemWindows 10 operating system, 64 bit
on page 69
• 2 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 100 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Normal priority Resource pool
system characterization.
• Intel Core 2 Duo
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
(1)
(2)
20Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
System Element RecommendationsChapter 2
Engineering Workstation
Application Server
(AppServ-EWS)
The AppServ-EWS uses Microsoft® Remote Desktop Services (RDS) technology
to serve multiple instances of the EWS as thin clients from a single server. Thin
clients can run applications and process data on a remote computer. The
recommended limit is five RDS client connections per AppServ-EWS.
Table 10 - AppServ-EWS Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
• 4 vCPU
• 8 GB vRAM min
• 100 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Normal priority Resource pool
Thin clientWe recommend a maximum of 5 FactoryTalk View SE clients per application server
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
Operator Workstation (OWS)
on page 69
The operator workstation (OWS) provides the graphical view and interface into
(1)
(2)
the process. The OWS supports operator interaction and is not meant to support
development or maintenance activities, although these activities are possible if
desired.
FactoryTalk View Site Edition (SE) client software must be installed on the
OWS. The OWS also can contain clients for non-core application servers, such
as FactoryTalk Batch, FactoryTalk Historian, or FactoryTalk AssetCentre.
Table 11.1 - OWS Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
Operating systemWindows 10 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69
• 2 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 40 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• High priority Resource pool
Table 11.2 - OWS Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe OWS must be installed on workstation-class hardware. The following are sample specifications based on PlantPAx
Operating systemWindows 10 operating system, 64 bit
system characterization:
• Intel Core 2 Duo
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
(1)
(2)
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201921
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
Deliver multiple sessions to multiple
monitors and customized virtual
screens on a single thin client.
Access feeds from USB and IP cameras.
Deliver applications based on
what is assigned to the
terminal or user.
Deliver content to the right person
at the right time and place.
Get mobile access to applications specific to a user’s role.
Manage and deliver virtual
desktops while running PCs
as a thin client.
ThinManager
Remote Desktop ServersVirtual Resources
Operator Workstation
Application Server
(AppServ-OWS)
The AppServ-OWS uses Microsoft Remote Desktop Services (RDS) technology
to serve multiple instances of the OWS as thin clients from a single server. Thin
clients can run applications and process data on a remote computer. The
recommended limit is 10 RDS connections per AppServ-OWS.
Table 12 - AppServ-OWS Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
• 8 vCPU
• 16 GB vRAM min
• 60 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• High priority Resource pool
Thin clientWe recommend a maximum of 10 FactoryTalk View SE clients per application server
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69
(1)
(2)
ThinManager Server Options
The AppServ-OWS system element virtual image template is pre-configured
with Remote Desktop Services (RDS). RDS includes the ThinManager® Server
installation file. You can configure the AppServ-OWS as your ThinManager
Server and deploy up to 10 OWS sessions to simplify the management of all
devices and users.
ThinManager increases your productivity, visualization, mobility, and security
from one easy-to-use, centralized, and scalable management platform
.
22Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
System Element RecommendationsChapter 2
Safely and securely deliver your content to any combination of device, user, and
location with the following features:
• Boost productivity by reducing the time that is spent to manage computers
• Enhance visualization by delivering your content to where you need it and
the way you want the content shown
• Extend security through encrypted communications, active directory, and
secure thin clients
• Smart mobility where QR codes, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and GPS make sure
that devices receive content in authorized areas
For more information, contact your Rockwell Automation representative.
Independent Workstation
(IndWS)
Table 13 - IndWS Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe IndWS must be installed on workstation-class hardware. The following are sample specifications based on
Operating systemWindows 10 operating system, 64 bit
The independent workstation (IndWS) combines the roles of the PASS, EWS,
and OWS in one computer. This workstation can be used as a ‘shadow system’ for
emergency purposes
PlantPAx system characterization:
• Intel Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 8 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
.
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201923
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
AppServ-Info (Historian)
The Information Management server can include a historian application to
collect, manage, and analyze data.
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
(3) To install FactoryTalk View SE Historian software, version 4.6, with Windows Server 2016, you must install a patch from the Product Compatibility and Download Center at
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69.
• 2 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 60 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Normal priority Resource pool
Table 15.2 - AppServ-Info (VantagePoint) Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe Information Management server must be installed on server-class hardware:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
• Intel Xeon Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
(1)
(2)
24Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
System Element RecommendationsChapter 2
AppServ-Info (SQL)
An SQL server can be configured with the Information Management server.
Software such as FactoryTalk AssetCentre, FactoryTalk VantagePoint, and
FactoryTalk Batch use an SQL database to store and access process data.
Additionally, the FactoryTalk Alarm and Event server uses an SQL database to
store information
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69.
• 2 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 120 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Normal priority Resource pool
Table 16.2 - AppServ-Info (SQL) Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe Information Management server must be installed on ser ver-class hardware:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
• Intel Xeon Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
(1)
.
(2)
Asset Management Server
(AppServ-Asset)
An asset management server (AppServ-Asset) is an extension to the PlantPAx
system that adds maintenance and plant operations to the system. This server
provides the following to improve resource availability:
• Disaster recovery controller data
• Diagnostics
• Calibration
• Real-time monitoring
• Auditing equipment
• Network health
Table 17.1 - AppServ-Asset Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69
• 2 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 60 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Normal priority Resource pool
(1)
(2)
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201925
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
Table 17.2 - AppServ-Asset Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe Information Management server must be installed on server-class hardware:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
• Intel Xeon Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
Batch Management Server
(AppServ-Batch)
The batch management server (AppServ-Batch) offers comprehensive batch
management, including recipe management, procedural control of automated
and manual processes, and material management.
Table 18.1 - AppServ-Batch Virtual Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69
• 2 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 60 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Normal priority Resource pool
(1)
(2)
Table 18.2 - AppServ-Batch Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructureThe Information Management server must be installed on server-class hardware:
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
• Intel Xeon Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
26Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
System Element RecommendationsChapter 2
Domain Controller
A domain controller is a server that responds to security authentication requests
(log in, verify permissions, and so forth) within the Windows server domain. A
domain grants you access to a number of network resources (such as applications
and printers) with the use of a single user name and password combination.
PlantPAx uses a domain controller to store user account information,
authenticate users, and enforce security policies.
Domain authentication is recommended, whether it’s an existing domain or a
new one. Follow these guidelines for the domain controller:
• Domain controllers are required if there are 10 or more workstations
or servers.
• The domain controllers are separate computers. Do not load any
application software on a domain controller. Load all system application
software on the other computers, such as the PASS, application server,
OWS, and EWS.
• Microsoft support does not recommend applications to be run on a
domain controller, and certainly not applications that require more than
Authenticated User privileges to run.
• The domain controllers must be local to the system workstations and
servers (within the local firewall) and not remote to the system.
Table 19.1 - Domain Virtual Requirements
Category Requirement
Virtual infrastructureRequired:
• 1 vCPU
• 4 GB vRAM min
• 40 GB vHardDisk
Recommended CPU and memory allocation:
• Low priority Resource pool
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1)
(2)
(1) All numbers and figures are referenced for initial sizi ng only. The values can be adjusted for system performance if needed.
(2) See Resource Pool Allocation
on page 69.
Table 20 - Domain Traditional Requirements
CategoryRequirement
Traditional infrastructure
Operating systemWindows Server 2016 operating system, 64 bit
(1) A Microsoft Excel software license is required.
(1)
The Information Management server must be installed on server-class hardware:
• Intel Xeon Multicore processor (4 cores or greater)
• 2.40 GHz CPU min
• 4 GB RAM min
• Ethernet card that supports redundant media if NIC-teaming is used (If you plan to use a motherboard-NIC make
sure that it supports redundant media)
For redundancy purposes, we recommend that you use at least two domain
controllers in the domain. These domain controllers replicate automatically to
provide high availability and an online configuration backup.
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201927
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
Controller Characteristics
This section describes the components and sizing attributes for simplex,
skid-based, and redundant controllers.
Simplex Controller
Non-redundant controllers are referred to as simplex controllers.
(1) If environmental conditions warrant, you can use an extreme temperature controller, for example, the 1756-L74XT. Conformal coated options are also available for protection from harsh environments
that can contain moisture and or chemical contaminants.
(2) As the PlantPAx system release 4.6 uses controller firmware revision 31, implementation requires use of the 1756-L7x controller family. PlantPAx system release 4.6 can co-exist with older
generation contro llers.
(2)
(1)
ControlLogix® 1756-L71, 1756-L72, 1756-L73, or 1756-L74, or 1756-L75 controller
• For direct PRP connection: 1756-EN2TP
• For secure connections: 1756-EN2TSC
• Otherwise: 1756-EN2T, 1756-EN2F (no DLR support)
• For converting topology or media: 1783-ETAP, 1783-ETAP1F, 1783-ETAP2F (supports DLR topology)
• 1756-CNB, 1756-CNBR
Table 22 - Simplex ControlLogix Controller Sizing
(1)
Category
User memory2 MB4 MB8 MB16 MB32 MB
Total I/O recommended, max375750150022502250
Recommended control strategies, max
Total control strategies @ 250 ms, max60125250250250
Total control strategies @ 500 ms, max60125250450450
Tags/sec delivered to data server, max10,00020,00020,00020,00020,000
(1) These values are recommended maximum limits. It’s possible that achieving all of these values in a single controller is not doable. For more detailed sizing, you can use the PSE (see page 16).
(2) The advantages to using the 1756-L75 controller is to maintain common spare parts with redundant systems or if you are doing some memory intensive storage not accounted for in the sizing model.
(3) Recommended maximum control strategies are based on all controller strateg ies being sim ple regulator y control. See Controller I/O Considerations
(3)
1756-L711756-L721756-L731756-L741756-L75
60125250450450
on page 48.
(2)
28Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
System Element RecommendationsChapter 2
Redundant Controllers
ControlLogix controllers support redundancy on ControlNet and EtherNet/IP
networks. In a redundant controller system on PlantPAx, you need these components:
• Two 1756 chassis each set up the same with the following:
– Number of slots
– Modules in the same slots
– Redundancy firmware revisions in each module
– Two additional ControlNet or Ethernet nodes outside the redundant
chassis pair
• One 1756-RM2 module per chassis with fiber media
(1) If environmental conditions warrant, you can use an extreme temperature controller, for example, the 1756-L74XT. Conformal coated options are also available for protection from harsh environments
that can contain moisture and or chemical contaminants.
(2) The PlantPAx system recommendation is to use only one redundant controller in a chassis with a 1756-RM2 redundancy module. While a 1756-RM2 module can support t wo controllers, the resulting
performance of each controller is not easily predicted.
(1)
(2)
Make sure that each redundant controller has enough memory to store twice the
amount of controller data and I/O memory to support program modifications.
The increased memory usage in a redundant controller provides for a bumpless
transfer during a switchover and makes sure the secondary Logix controller has
the same values in its output image as the primary Logix controller. The extra
memory helps prevent a switchover to a secondary controller with a mixture of
old and new data memory.
When using the PlantPAx System Estimator, the PSE accounts for additional
memory requirements required for redundancy as memory used.
Tags/sec delivered to data server, max 20,00020,00020,000
(1) These values are recommended maximum limits. It’s possible that achieving all of these values in a single controller is not doable. For more detailed sizing, you can use the PSE (see page 16).
(2) Recommended maximum control strategies are based on all controller strategies being simple regulatory control. See Controller I/O Considerations
(3) The advantages to using the 1756-L75 controller is to maintain common spare parts with redundant systems or if you are doing some memory intensive storage not accounted for in the sizing model.
(2)
Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 201929
1756-L731756-L741756-L75
125250450
on page 48.
(3)
Chapter 2System Element Recommendations
IMPORTANT
Skid-based Controller
The PlantPAx process automation system is a complete, scalable system, from
single controller to a fully distributed set of equipment. You can easily integrate
skid-based equipment into the overall system.
The CompactLogix™ controller platform offers a solution for skid-based
equipment to be part of the overall PlantPAx system if the application requires
the following:
• Control of multiple loops for temperature, pressure, flow, or level
• Operating as a subsystem with sequencing and automation
• Controlled as part of the overall process, accepting reference inputs, and
delivering process variables to a supervisory controller
Be aware of memory usage within the CompactLogix family when
using Library objects. See the PlantPAx Distributed Control System
Application Configuration User Manual, publication PROCES-UM003
for guidance of how to configure controllers with the Library of
Process Objects.
,
.
Table 25 - Skid-based Controller Sizing
(1)
Category
User memory0.75 MB1.0 MB2.0 MB3.0 MB
Total I/O recommended, max80125250350
Recommende d control strategies, max
Total control strategies @ 250 ms, max10153045
Total control strategies @ 500 ms, max1030003045
Tags/sec delivered to data server, max3000300030003000
(1) These values are recommended maximum limits. To achieve all of these values in a single controller is likely not feasible. For more detailed sizing, you can use the PSE (see page 16).
(2) Maximum controller strategy is based on all controller strategies being simple regulatory control. See Controller I/O Considerations
(2)
CompactLogix
1769 -L24ER-QBFC1B
10153045
CompactLogix
1769-L19ER-BB1
CompactLogix
1769-L33ER
on page 48.
CompactLogix
1769-L36ERM
30Rockwell Automation Publication PROCES-RM001M-EN-P - June 2019
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