No portion or part of this manual may be copied without prior permission from Rinnai Corporation.
Rinnai Corporation
103 International Drive
Peachtree City, Ga. 30269
Telephone number (800)621-9419
Page 2
Key to Warning Symbols
Failure to comply with the following instructions may results in serious personal injury or
damage to the appliance.
Be careful of possible electric shock. Wiring inside this appliance may potentially be at 120
volts.
Disconnect power supply to unit when carrying out the following service repairs.
Read Fault Diagnosis and Wiring Diagram carefully to avoid incorrect wiring.
Do not disassemble. Parts within can not be exchanged or diagnosed faulty.
Please follow instructions in chapters to ensure safe and appropriate service.
After completing the service and confirming that there are no water or gas leaks or incorrect wiring,
test operation of the appliance. After confirming normal operation, explain what was serviced to the
customer and the operating principles, if necessary.
The information in this manual was compiled by Rinnai Technical Services. While many individuals
have contributed to this publication, it will be successful only if you – the reader and customer – find
it useful. We would like to extend an invitation to users of this manual to make contact with us, as
your feedback and suggestions are valuable resources for us to include as improvements. Rinnai is
constantly working toward supplying improved appliances as well as information, and specifications
may be subject to alteration at any time.
REU-2532W Series2Rinnai
Page 3
Table of Contents
Glossary of Terms and Symbols .............................................................................................................. 4
26.Parts List .................................................................................................................. ................... 64
This glossary of terms and symbols is provided to assist you in understanding some of the
language used throughout this manual.
DB(A)-sound pressure level in decibels, “A” range
DC-direct current
AC-alternating current
WFCD-water flow control device
FB-feedback information
Hz.-hertz
IC-integrated circuit
BTU/H-British thermal units
PSI-Pounds per square inch
LED-light emitting diode
GPM-gallons per minute
mA-milliamps
W.C.-inches of water column
mm-millimeters
Nox-oxides of nitrogen NO & NO
OHS-overheat switch
PCB-printed circuit board
CPU-central processing unit
POT-potentiometer
rpm-revolutions per minute
SV-solenoid valve
∅∅
∅-diameter
∅∅
∆∆
°°
∆
°F-delta T or temperature rise above ambient
∆∆
°°
POV-modulating valve
TE-thermal efficiency
TH-thermistor
T
IN-
T
out
-temperature of outgoing water
temperature of incoming water
2
REU-2532W Series4Rinnai
Page 5
1.Introduction
The brand name Continuum refers to “Endless Hot Water”. The new Continuum series has been
developed in response to the growing changes in the lifestyle of our customers, and the increasing
diversification and sophistication of demand in the marketplace.
The Continuum series offers reduced cost with advanced safety features, and an option to connect one,
two, or three remote temperature control pads to the residential units. The commercial units only allow
one keypad per heater.
The Continuum REU-2532 series is delivered with the maximum hot water temperature output set at
120 °F without the remote control. When using controllers you can adjust your hot water output from 96
– 120 °F using the “BC” and “BSC” controllers. The “MC” control will allow water temperature
adjustments from 96 – 140 °F, and the “MCC” control used only with the commercial unit, allows
adjustments from 96 - 180°F. .
About the Continuum
The front cover of each appliance in the new series is formed from 0.6 mm coated steel. Secured to the
main box assembly by (4) screws. Seals around the front cover prevent water from entering the
appliance.
Air inlets are situated in the front panel of the 2532 external unit. Air passes through the inlets and is
drawn into the combustion chamber at the left side of the fan housing. The by-products of combustion
on the external unit are expelled from the appliance through the flue outlet situated on the front of the
appliance, at the top. The general layout of components can be seen in the cut-away diagram, see table
of contents for page number. All components are suppported within the unit’s casing, which is made
from 0.8 mm coated steel.
The heat exchanger occupies the top section of the casing, and the burner is situated in a chamber
formed from 0.8 mm aluminized steel, attached to the bottom of the heat exchanger. The copper tubing
material used in the heat exchanger consist of, Phosphorus Dioxide Copper, (C1220P). The material
used to solder the heat exchanger pipes is, Phosphorus Bronze Brazing, (main components are P, Ag,
and Cu) (JIS No. BcuP-2). None of these materials contain lead.
The air for combustion is supplied by a fan, which is connected to the burner box by a duct at the left
side of the appliance, directly under the burner.
Gas and water controls are situated at the bottom right of the appliance, directly under the manifold. The
“O”ring material on the water and gas connections are made from EPDM, (Ethylene Propylene Diene)
rubber.
The burner assembly is made up of (16) identical stainless steel Bunsen burners, secured by an
aluminized steel framework. Each burner is capable of handling up to 11,250 BTU’s. An aluminum
manifold with (32) integrally molded injectors supplies gas to the burners, and is attached to the front
lower cover of the burner box.
REU-2532W Series5Rinnai
Page 6
2. Features
Installation
The lightweight, slim, compact design enables ease of installation and improved appearance. The remote
controls (where fitted) are connected to the appliance by (2) core non-polar cable, or low voltage
thermostat wire, ensuring easy wiring and eliminating problems of mis-connections. Since the remotes
use a 12 VDC digital signal, there’s no-way you can cross up the wiring. You can connect the black
wires to black wires at one terminal, black and white at another, and still not short the units out.
Low Noise Level
Low noise level design enables these appliances to be installed in apartment units, townhouses, and
other high density residential areas with little concern about noise disturbances.
Safety
Various safety devices controlled by a micro- computer ensure complete safety. Also, the anti-frost
device automatically prevents the water inside the appliance from freezing by using small electrical
ceramic heaters, connected to the pipe-work at strategic locations throughout the appliance. The unit has
a secondary freeze prevention device that will allow the unit to fire for three seconds if the water
temperature inside the appliance drops below 37 °F. This mode will heat the water inside the unit back
up to 57 °F. The anti-frost devices should prevent the unit from freeze-ups down to the –30 °F, in a no
wind situation. This feature functions as long as the unit has power and gas.
Economy
Direct ignition to the main burner eliminates wasteful pilot gas consumption. The combustion fan rpm is
proportionally controlled with the gas consumption. This maintains high energy efficiency, as the gas
consumption changes with increased or decreased water flows. The unit’s thermal efficiency rating is;
0.85 for (LP) units and 0.79 for natural gas units.
Water Supply Control
The water supply capacity varies proportionally from 0.5 to 8.5 GPM’s. A suitable volume of hot water
can be supplied throughout all seasons by the water flow control device and water flow
servomechanism. The Continuum 2532 series will supply up to 6.5 GPM’s at a 50°F rise or up to 8.5
GPM’s at a 35 degree rise, controlled by an automatic electro-mechanical water control flow device.
Details pertaining to water flows can be found in the water flow charts in this manual.
REU-2532W Series6Rinnai
Page 7
Water Temperature Control
With an “MC” remote control connected, the hot water control range at the key pad is 96 – 140 °F. The
“BC” and “BSC” key pads allow for adjustments between 96 – 120 °F. The “MCC” key pad allows the
commercial unit to be adjusted from 96 – 180 ° F. This allows the Continuum to be set to comply with
various State codes pertaining to maximum water temperatures allowed for homes, child care centers,
elderly care centers, etc. where the water temperature can not exceed a certain set point.
Over Temperature Control
All Continuum models incorporate a device to prevent the hot water temperature from exceeding the
pre-set temperature by more than 4 °F.
Temperature Locks
With the remote control(s) connected, the pre-set water temperature can only be altered between 96 –
110 °F while water is flowing. Also, if the remote control circuit fails while water is flowing, the unit
defaults back to 100 °F. That prevents inadvertently increasing the temperature to a hazardous level
while someone is in the shower. This is an Anti-Scald feature.
REU-2532W Series7Rinnai
Page 8
3.Dimensions
REU-2532W Series8Rinnai
Page 9
4.Installation
Piping recommendation.
REU-2532W Series9Rinnai
Page 10
5.Remote Controls
The MC45-4US, BC45-4US, BSC45-4US , and the MCC45-4US remote key pads were specifically designed
for use with the Continuum water heaters.
Features include:
Color coordination to allow immediate recognition of the temperature “hot” and “cold” buttons.
Large LED display. Temperature adjustments in two degree increments from 96 – 110 °F , then two five
degree increments from 110 – 115 °F , and 115 °F - 120 °F , on the BC, BSC and MC controllers.
The “MC” controller has two additional ten degree increments, from 120 to 130, and 130 to 140 °F.
The BC, BSC and MC controls are for domestic use. The MCC control allows the temperature to be adjusted
from 96°F - 180°F , this control is used only for commercial units.
Water temperature adjustment only in the range of 96 – 110 °F while hot water is flowing. Anti-Scald feature
defaults unit back to 100 °F, if remote fails or becomes disconnected while water is flowing.
Enhanced communication system between the remote controls, allowing priority temperature selection from
each remote control.
Remote controls offer self-diagnostics in the event of a fault with the unit, simplifying service calls. To
retrive the last ten error codes press and hold the green button down, while holding this button down press the
red button. This will gi ve you a fault code history. To reset, turn the power supply off to the unit , then
reapply power.
Flashes “LC” in the event of a liming condition. To reset the “LC” mode, power must be turned off to the
unit and then reapplied.
To measure the flow rate through the unit using the remote control, press the red button and hold it
down while the unit is operational, while holding the red button down press the green button. This
will give you the gallons per minute flowing through the heater.
To measure the water heater’s output water temperature press the blue button and hold it
down while the unit is operational, while holding the blue button down press the green button. This
will give you the water temperature being delivered by the unit.
REU-2532W Series10Rinnai
Page 11
6.Suggested Connection Methods for Remotes
There must be at least one cable from the remote control(s) connected to the Continuum water heater.
Power for the remote(s) is supplied from the PC board. On the front of the PCB, there are two screws
labeled terminals for controls. This is the 12VDC digital power supply for the remotes. Use low voltage
thermostat wire when wiring up the keypads.
REU-2532W Series11Rinnai
Page 12
7.Safety Devices
Flame Failure
Situated to the right of the burner in the front of the combustion chamber, the flame rod monitors the
combustion process. This sensor monitors the flame intensity, while the PCB compares this signal to the
feed back signal from the combustion fan motor, water flow control, and gas flow through the POV
valve. If any one of the feedback signals are incorrect, the unit will shut off, preventing discharge of
gas to the burner.
Over Heat Protection Device
Also referred to as an Over Heat Switch. This device is fitted to a bend section at the left side of the heat
exchanger. If the flame remains on to the burner after the tap is closed and the water temperature inside
the heat exchanger reaches 194 ° F, a 12 volt DC bi-metal cut-off switch will shut off the gas supply to
the solenoids.
No Water
Should the incoming water flow become restricted or stop, the water flow sensor will cease to send a
magnetic pulse signal to the PCB, in turn preventing gas to flow into the combustion chamber. If you
have restricted flow, first check to ensure the inline water filter is not clogged up.
Thermal Fuse
Wrapped around the entire surface of the heat exchanger you will find a thermal fuse. This device
activates in the event the heat exchanger burns out, or the temperature outside the heat exchanger
reaches 264 °F. If the thermal fuse melts, it breaks an electronic circuit which in turn shuts off the
power supply to the gas solenoids, shutting the unit off.
Combustion Fan Revolution Check
The combustion fan rpm’s are continually monitored by a magnetic pulse generator connected to the
PCB. If the fan revolutions deviate from the speed required for complete combustion, a signal is sent to
the PCB and the revolutions adjust accordingly. (If not the unit shuts down)
Automatic Frost Protection
When the temperature inside the appliance drops below 37 °F , the frost sensing device inside the
appliance activates the anti-frost heaters to prevent the water inside the unit from freezing. The antifrost heaters remain ON until the temperature inside the appliance rises to 57 °F. There are five (16) watt
anti-frost heaters located at various points throughout the main water flow area of the appliance. The
unit also incorporates the ability to fire for (3) seconds in the event the anti-frost heaters can not keep
the water temperature from dropping below 37 °F. This unique feature will heat the water in the lines
inside the appliance back up to 57 °F. Both of the above features function as long as the unit haspower and gas. There is an optional freeze protection system that can be added to the unit’s piping. See
the auto drain down drawing in the product Owner’s manual for instructions on how to install the option
freeze protection in the event of a power failure in cold climates.
REU-2532W Series12Rinnai
Page 13
5 °F Over temperature Cut-Off
The temperature of the outgoing hot water is constantly monitored by the water temperature thermistor
located near the outlet of the appliance. If the outgoing water temperature reaches 5 °F above the preset
temperature, the burner will automatically go out. The burner will only ignite again once the outgoing
hot water temperature falls below the preset temperature.
REU-2532W Series13Rinnai
Page 14
8.SPECIFICATIONS
Type of appliance Temperature controlled continuous flow gas hot water system
Operation With/without remote controls
Exhaust system Direct Vent - Forced combustion
Rinnai model number REU-2532W REU-2532W-C
Maximum/Minimum gas rate (Input
Btu’s)
Thermal Efficiency Natural Gas 84%. Propane Gas 85%
Energy Factor (EF) Natural Gas 0.82 Propane Gas 0.84
Capacity (Gallons 1st. Hour @ 90 ºF
rise)
NOx Emissions (at 3% 02 ) Less than 40 ppm
Hot water capacity (35°F rise)
Hot water capacity (50°F rise)
Setpoint Temperature (without
remote)
Temperature range with remote
keypads connected
Approved gas type Natural or Propane – Ensure unit matches supply gas type.
Installation Outdoor installation ONLY
Dimensions Height 23
Ignition system Direct electronic ignition
Electrical consumption Normal 63 watts
Water temperature control Simulation feedforward and feedback
Water flow control Water flow sensor and automatic electro-mechanical water
Recommended Minimum water
supply pressure
Maximum water supply pressure 150 PSI
199,000 Btu’s – 15,000 Btu’s Natural gas
199,000 Btu’s – 15,000 Btu’s Propane Gas
Natural Gas 218 Propane Gas 227
0.5 to 8.5 GPM’s
0.5 to 6.5 GPM’s
Factory setting - 120°F
BC-45-4US 96 - 120°F
BSC-45-4US 96 - 120°F
MCC-45-4US 96 - 180°F
MC-45-4US 96 - 140°F
5
”
/8
Width 13
Depth 8
3
/4”
7
”
/8
Cold water inlet ¾” MNPT
Hot water outlet ¾” MNPT
Standby 5.5 watts
Anti-frost protection 84 watts
control devise
20 PSI (Rinnai recommends 50-80 PSI for maximum
performance)
REU-2532W Series14Rinnai
Page 15
Specifications cont.
Power Supply Appliance – 120 Volts A.C. – 60 Hz.
Remote control 12 volt D.C. (Digital)
Safety Devises
Remote control BC–45-4US
Remote control cable Non-polarized two core cable
Clearances from combustibles
Clearances from non combustibles
Clearances from Eaves, Porches,
Overhangs
Minimum and maximum gas supply
pressure
Manifold Gas Pressure
Warranty
Flame failure
Boiling protection
Remaining flame (OHS)
Fusible link
Automatic frost protection
Combustion fan rpm check
Over current
BSC-45-4US
MC-45-4US
Top of heater
Front of heater
Sides of heater
Back of heater
Ground
Top of heater
Front of heater
Sides of heater
Back of heater
Bottom of heater
Installations within RGB-25 Recess Box: Clearances
from combustibles to recess box top, bottom, back and
sides = 0”
Top of heater 36”
Natural Gas: Minimum 6” W.C.
(NAT.) Maximum 10.5”
W.C.
MCC-45-4US
REU-2532W Series15Rinnai
Page 16
9.Cut-way Diagram
REU-2532-FFU Series
REU-2532W Series16Rinnai
Page 17
10.Schematic Diagram
REU-2532W Series
REU-2532W Series17Rinnai
Page 18
11. Combustion Specifications
Model: REU-2532W Series
Item
Injector Diameter
Main Burner B3A7-1
Main Damper H73-115
Gas Pressure
Supply/Manifold
Gas Type Natural Propane
Minimum Btu’s 15,000 15,000 Gas consumption
Maximum Btu’s 199,000 199,000
Upper Ø1.15
Lower
Contact Rinnai for dip switch settings when changing PC board or setting up unit for special applications. Failure to set dip
switches to the proper position will result in damage to the unit, property damage, personal injury or death. DO NOT,
adjust dip switches unless you have written permission from Rinnai. Call 1(800)621-9419 to set-up a special training class
pertaining to dip switch functions.
The dip switches on this appliance can be adjusted to deliver water temperatures from 108°F - 180°F, only for commercial
type applications, and to check/reset low/high fire manifold pressures, and to set the unit up to operate on a different gas
type in the event the unit was converted from one gas type to another. In residential applications these switches should
never be readjusted from the factory setting. The factory default temperature setting is 120°F.
The set-up configuration for the water heater differs depending on:
Gas type
Maximum water flow selected
Temperature limiting requirements
Application type
“SW1” row of dip switches
1. Not Used
2. Fixed water temperature with or without remote.
3. To select a desired water temperature for commercial applications
4. To select a desired water temperature for commercial applications
5. To select a desired water temperature for commercial applications
6. Flow switch activated or de-activated and temperature selection for commercial applications.
7. Combustion control (Forced low fire).
8. Combustion control (Forced high fire).
Combustion control switches are used to set or check the manifold gas pressures on this appliance. When dip
switch #7 is placed in the “ON” position, it places the appliance into forced low fire. When dip switches #7 and
#8 are placed in the “ON” position, it places the unit into forced high fire. Before placing the unit into forced
low or high fire, you MUST ensure you have maximum water flow through the appliance. Open several
faucets throughout the residence before proceeding. After checking or setting manifold gas pressures, dip
switches 7 and 8 MUST be placed in the “OFF” position, to return the appliance to a normal operating
mode. Failure to place these switches to the “OFF” position will cause the unit to mal-function.
The REU-2532 series water heaters comes from the factory set to deliver a water temperature of 120 °F, the REU-2532-C
series is set to deliver 120°F. However, the commercial series will allow water temperature adjustments up to 180°F for
applications such as; hotels, car washes, laundry mats, hospitals, farms, processing plants, etc., that require water
temperatures above 120°F. Temperatures above 120 °F are not recommended due to burn hazards. Please use extreme
caution if adjusting water temperatures above 120 °F.
Explanation of “SW1” Dip Switches;
(Switch #1) at SW1” row of switches comes from the factory in the “OFF” position. This switch presently is not used.
(Switch #2) Fixed Water Temperature with or without Remote. When this switch is set to the “OFF” position, switches
3 – 6 can be adjusted to a pre-determined position that will not allow the remote pad to be adjusted above a selected
temperature. When set to the “ON” position and no keypad is being used, the unit can be set to deliver a set temperature
from 108, 120, 130, etc. DO NOT make adjustments without written permission from Rinnai.
REU-2532W Series19Rinnai
Page 20
(Switches 3,4, & 5) Temperature Adjustment Switches. Switches #3, 4, and 5 are used to set fixed temperatures with or
without the remote keypads. Contact Rinnai for dip switch settings when changing the unit’s PC board or setting up special
applications. Failure to set dip switches to the proper position will result in damage to the unit, property damage,
personal injury or death. DO NOT, adjust switches unless you have written permission directly from Rinnai. Call
1(800)621-9419 to set-up a special training class pertaining to dip switch functions.
(Switch #6) Flow Switch and Temperature Adjustments. Rinnai offers a flow switch that can serve as an anti-scald
device. This switch is installed in-line with each bathroom. Therefore, if someone was using water above 120°F and a tap
was turned on in one of the bathrooms, the unit would automatically default back to 120°F to prevent scalding. When dip
switch #6 is set to the “ON” position this function is activated. At the present time this switch is not used in the U.S.
market, due to anti-scald devices and/or pressure balancing valves presently being used in our market.
(Switches 7& 8) Low/High Fire Combustion Control Switches. Dip switch # 7 is used to place the unit into forced low
fire when checking and/or setting manifold gas pressures. Dip switch #7 and #8 are used to place the appliance into forced
high fire. Before making any adjustments to these switches, please ensure you follow the gas pressure setting procedure
found in this manual.
“SW2” row of Dip Switches
1. Gas type (Used only when replacing PCB or converting unit)
2. Lime control switch activated or de-activated.
3. Plus three degrees or plus six degrees differential.
4. Type of unit. (Residential or commercial)
(SW2) Explanation of SW2 row of Dip Switches
(Switch #1) Gas Type Switch. When set to the “OFF” position the unit is setup to operate on propane gas, in the “ON”
position it is setup for natural gas.
(Switch #2) Lime Control Switch. Set dip switch #2 to the “OFF” position to activate the lime control function. To
deactivate this function place this switch in the “ON” position.
(#3) Temperature Differential Switch. The temperature of the outgoing water is constantly monitored by the outlet
temperature thermistor. If the outlet water temperature rises to more than 5.4°F above the preset temperature, the burner
will automatically go out when dip switch #3 is in the “OFF” position. The burner will ignite again once the outlet water
temperature falls below the preset temperature. If this switch is set to the “ON” position it will allow a 10.8 °F rise.
(Switch #4) Type of Unit. Danger; do not adjust this dip switch. Adjusting this will result in damage to the unit,
property damage, personal injury or death.
REU-2532W Series20Rinnai
Page 21
Rinnai Continuum and Integrity Water Heaters
Dip Switch Default Settings
The settings below are factory default settings. Please ensure the model number and gas type of the unit
you have, matches the model number and gas type listed below; before settings any switches. If you need
assistance, contact Rinnai at (800)621-9419 before proceeding.
Residential Units Residential Units
REU-2532-W REU-2532-W
Propane Gas Model Natural Gas Model
Dip Switch Settings: Dip Switch Settings:
(SW1) (SW2) (SW1) (SW2)
#1 = Off #1 = Off #1 = Off #1 = On
#2 = On #2 = Off #2 = On #2 = Off
#3 = Off #3 = Off #3 = Off #3 = Off
#4 = Off #4 = Off #4 = Off #4 = Off
#5 = Off #5 = Off
#6 = Off #6 = Off
#7 = Off #7 = Off
#8 = Off #8 = Off
Commercial Units Commercial Units
REU-2532-WC REU-2532-WC
Propane Gas Model Natural Gas Model
Dip Switch Settings: Dip Switch Settings:
(SW1) (SW2) (SW1) (SW2)
#1 = Off #1 = Off #1 = Off #1 = On
#2 = On #2 = Off #2 = On #2 = Off
#3 = Off #3 = Off #3 = Off #3 = Off
#4 = Off #4 = On #4 = Off #4 = On
#5 = Off #5 = Off
#6 = Off #6 = Off
#7 = Off #7 = Off
#8 = Off #8 = Off
REU-2532W Series21Rinnai
Page 22
13.Water Flows
A simple calculation of the water flow rate, in gallons per minute, can be made using the chart on the
next page, or simply using formula provided below. The chart on the following page indicates the water
flow from the Continuum at various temperature rises up to a 140 degree rise.
a. How to read the charts:
The vertical plane indicates water flow in gallons per minute, and the horizontal plane indicates the
temperature rise. The chart shows flow rates up to a 140 degree rise. Therefore, the water flow chart can
be used to help you size your applications, if you know the temperature rise needed. The temperature
rise is the difference between the temperature of the incoming water and the selected temperature at the
remote control(s). Another name used in place of temperature rise, is delta T.
Select the appropriate temperature rise. Draw a vertical line up the graph from the selected temperature
rise until it intersects the curve. The point at where these lines intersect indicates flow at that
temperature rise.
b. How to calculate water flows:
The following information is an outline of the formula required to measure accurately the flow rate in
gallons per minute, as well as being the base for the chart on the next page. The formula below can be
utilized when you know the following information, the Btu’s and efficiency of the appliance, and the
delta T you are dealing with. If this information is known follow the example below to determine your
flow rate. The example below assumes the appliance’s Btu rating is 180,000, the efficiency is .82 and
the delta T is 55 degrees.
EXAMPLE:
BTU’s
GPM’s = (180,000 BTU’s x .82 efficiency rating)
÷÷
÷ AT x 500 = GPM’s
÷÷
÷÷
÷ ÄTx 500
÷÷
GPM’s = 147,600 ÷(Requested water temperature – incoming water temperature) x 500
GPM’s = 147,600 ÷ (120 °F requested – 65 °F incoming) x 500
GPM’s = 147,600 ÷ (55 °F delta T x 500)
GPM’s = 147,600 ÷ 27,500
GPM’s = 5.367
REU-2532W Series22Rinnai
Page 23
Unmixed Water Flows for REU-2532 Series
The chart below can be used to determine water flow rates in “gallons per minute” at a given
temperature rise. In order to figure flow rates, you need the following information; requested water
temperature and inlet water temperature. Next, subtract the inlet water temperature from the requested
temperature to get your delta T or temperature rise. Then, locate your temperature rise at the bottom of
the chart. Follow that line vertically until it intersects with the flow rate line to the left. This indicates
the flow rate at your temperature rise.
REU-2532W Series23Rinnai
Page 24
14.Main Components
1.Mechanical W ater Regulator
Rinnai’s unique water regulator mechanism ensures the hot water is maintained with no noticeable
change to the desired temperature during use, even if water pressure drops due to another tap being
turned on and increasing the demand.
The following graph shows that maximum flow is approximately 8.5 gallons per minute for the
Continuum. This maximum flow is reached at 29 PSI inlet pressure respectively.
2.Preset Bypass
A preset volume of cold water is mixed with water heated in the heat exchanger.
3.Burner
The burner assembly is made up of 16 identical stainless steel
Bunsen burners, secured by an aluminized steel framework.
An aluminum manifold with 32 integral injectors supplies gas
to the burners, and is attached to the front lower cover of the
burner box and gas control assembly.
4.Gas Control Valve
The gas control valve uses four solenoids to fully modulate within four different input ranges to
respond quickly and accurately to changes in water flow rate. The four ranges are as follows: up to
18% of total btu’s (using three burners), up to 33% (using five burners), up to 50% (using eight
burners, and up to 100% (using sixteen burners) This increases the flexibility of the regulator/
modulating valve by supplying gas equally to each burners.
REU-2532W Series24Rinnai
Page 25
5.Combustion Fan
Air for the combustion is supplied by a centrifugal fan
driven by a DC motor. After a pre-purge period of 0.2
seconds, the fan speed is controlled by the PCB to
provide the correct volume of air for combustion. The
calculation for the fan speed is based upon incoming
water temperature, water flow and the temperature
selected on the remote controls.
The actual speed of the motor is continuously monitored
by a magnetic pulse sensor.
This sensor emits (4) pulses per rotation of the fan. This is
the fan feedback or confirmation data processed by the PCB.
1. The fan speed is constantly correcting to provide optimum combustion conditions.
2. To determine the opening degree of the modulating gas valve, so that the gas rate always matches the volume
of air for combustion, as well as the input required to heat the water.
The reason for controlling the opening degree of the modulating gas valve based upon data from the combustion
fan is that, the gas valve is able to react much more quickly to a change in control signal than the combustion fan
is. Controlling the gas valve based upon data from the combustion fan means that combustion remains
satisfactory , even if there are sudden changes in input conditions.
1.Water Flow Sensor and Water Flow Control device
Water flow is detected by a turbine/magnetic pulse generating device. Water flows through the turbine/magnetic
sensor providing information to the PCB by generating a pre-determined number of pulses in proportion to the
water flow . These pulses are counted by the PCB – no pulse indicates no water flow. The frequency of the
magnetic pulses increases as the water flow increases, this enables the PCB to calculate the exact water flow , and
determine the water flow in gallons per minute. As soon as the required water flow is detected, the PCB activates
the combustion fan. The combustion fan speed is monitored by a magnetic pulse sensor. The output from this
sensor is processed by the PCB which opens the gas modulating valve to a degree proportional to the fan speed.
See above for further details on the combustion fan.
The water flow control consists of a plug and barrel valve which is rotated by a motor to increase or decrease the
volume of water passing through the heat exchanger.
REU-2532 units have an automatic water flow control device.
REU-2532W Series25Rinnai
Page 26
15.Time Charts(External Unit)
REU-2532W Series26Rinnai
Page 27
REU-2532W Series27Rinnai
Page 28
16. Operation Flow Principle
Check power supply
Fuses/electrical
circuit operational
Yes
Remote control
2
3
4
signal normal?
Yes
ON/OFF switch ON
Set Temperature displayed
Hot water tap open
water flow greater
than 0.6 gpm's
Yes
combustion fan operates
No1
No
No
Eliminate cause
Disconnect power
supply
Remote control indicates no
flow OFF
ON/OFF Switch
Error display OFF
Water flow sensor st opped
A
Hot water tap closed
Error code displayed on remote
4
Fan initial power flow abnormal
4
5
Combustionfan rpm's ab no rmal
Failed to sense flame circuit
90 Flashing
61 Flashing
72 Flashing
Combustion fan OFF
(after 5 seconds)
Combustion fan pre-purges
Initial check
normal?
Yes
Fan rpm check
Yes
9
10
11
12
13
Sparker ON
Solenoid valve SV0 OPEN
Main gas valve SV1 OPEN
Solenoid valve SV2 OPEN
Solenoid valve SV3 OPEN
B
Solenoid valve circuit faulty
Modula ting solenoid v alve fa ulty
6
No
7
8
Not OK
Pre-purge of com bustion fan
Modulating valve Closed
Solenoid valve SV0 C losed
Solenoid valve SV1 C losed
Solenoid valve SV2 C losed
Solenoid valve SV3 C losed
Thermo fuse melted
Overheat bi metal switch faulty
(2 seconds)
Sparker OFF
Thermist or faulty
(after 4 seconds)
71 Flashing
52 Flashing
32 Flashing
14Flashing
61 Flashing
(12.5 seconds after A)
Modulating valve Closed
Solenoid va lve SV0 Closed
Solenoid va lve SV1 Closed
Solenoid va lve SV2 Closed
Solenoid va lve SV3 Closed
D
REU-2532W Series28Rinnai
C
Page 29
BC
D
Flame
detected (1
micro amp
or greater)
Yes
Sparker OFF
Combustion proved
Gas solenoid open
Hot water is sensed
W ate r fl o w se r vo
operational
Combustion fan
operational
Modulating valve
operational
Ga s so l en o i d s
operational
Yes
NoNo
Flame failure (less
than 1 micro amp)
Thermal fuse m elted
Ignition failure
(3 attempts )
Water temperature
over 200 degrees
Overheat switch
activated
10 Flashing12 Flashing
Check grounding,
venting, and gas
pressures.
Thermistor faulty
(open or
short-circuit)
Modulating solenoid
11 Flashing
Combustion fan
rpm's abnormal
valve abnormal
No Combustion
61 Flashing10 Flashing32 Flashing
Flue restriction or
block
71 Flashing52 Flashing12 Flashing14 Flashing
SV0, SV1, SV2, or
SV3 solenoid valve
circuit abnormal
Safety circui t
operational
No
Yes
REU-2532W Series29Rinnai
Page 30
17.Operation Principles
The preset temperature is selected at one of the remotes controls (where fitted). Where no remote control is
fitted , the default temperature can be set at 108, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, or 180 °F. To select one of
the above temperatures as your default setting, you MUST obtain written permission and training from
Rinnai. This function may not be allowed at temperatures above 120°F for safety reasons.
When the unit is first plugged into 120 volts, the PCB assumes an incoming water temperature of 77 °F.
This prevents the appliance from starting in “High fire” and producing very hot water the first time it is
used.
The data used to determine the outgoing water temperature, initially , is incoming water flow and the remote
control pre-set temperature.
From the incoming water flow and remote control pre-set temperature data, the CPU is able to determine a
suitable gas rate to kick the appliance off once a hot water tap opens.
The calculation of temperature rise and water flow is called simulation feed-forward.
The water heater calculates incoming water temperature by subtracting the theoretical temperature rise
from the outgoing hot water temperature to establish the correct gas flow.
When a hot water tap is opened, water begins to flow through the appliance. The turbine in the water flow
sensor begins to revolve. The revolution speed is proportional to the heater flow. A sensor located inside
the device relays information in the form of magnetic pulses to the main PCB to determine whether or not
water is flowing, and also, the volume of water flowing. When a predetermined water flow is sensed, the
ignition sequence begins.
The combustion fan pre-purges the combustion chamber. A rev counter on the combustion fan indicates
the fan rpm to the main PCB. Once the pre-purge cycle is completed, the PCB controls the fan rpm by
varying the DC voltage to the fan motor. This maintains the correct air/gas ratio throughout the time the
water heater is in use and ensures good combustion.
The gas is ignited by direct electronic spark and the flame is sensed by the flame rod. The opening degree
of the modulating valve is determined by the combustion fan speed.
The changeover valve directs gas to one side or both sides of the burner. At the point where the changeover
valve opens or closes the modulating valve is instantly re-adjusted by the PCB to compensate for the
change in the number of burners in use. From the information provided by the water flow sensor and the
water temperature thermistor, the PCB determines how much gas is required to heat the water to the
temperature selected on the remote control.
The PCB is programmed to provide the maximum volume of water possible at a given temperature rise. As
the water flow from the tap is increased, the PCB increases the gas and air flow to the burner.
REU-2532W Series30Rinnai
Page 31
When the hot water tap is turned off, the water flow sensor stops revolving, and the magnetic pulse ceases,
indicating to the PCB that there is no water flowing, in turn the PCB closes the gas valves. The combustion
fan continues to operate for 65 seconds. This is to provide quicker ignition when the tap is turned on and
off in rapid succession, as it removes the need for a pre-purge cycle and allows the burner to re-light
immediately when a hot water tap is opened again.
REU-2532W Series31Rinnai
Page 32
18.Error Codes
Error Faulty Remedy
10
11
12
14
16
Air Supply or Exhaust
Blockage
No Ignition Ensure you have gas to the appliance.
Flam e Fa il ure Ensur e you h ave gas t o the ap p liance.
Thermo Fuse Ensure dip switches are set to the proper position .
Over Temperat ure
Warning
Check intake and exhaust ports for obstructions.
Check th at nothing is bl ock i n g the flue inl et or exhaus t.
Did you ma intain the proper cl earan ce from combustibles
around the unit?
Ensure gas type and pressure i s correct.
Bleed al l air from gas lines.
Verify dip switches are set properly.
Disconnect all M SA con trols.
Ensure gas line, meter, and/or regulator is sized properly.
Ensure appliance is properly grounded.
Check ga s s ol enoid valves f or open or sh or t circuits.
Ensure igniter is operational.
Check ignite r wiring harness fo r damag e.
Ensure gas type and pressure i s correct.
Bleed al l air from gas lines.
Verify dip switches are set properly.
Ensure flame rod wire is connected.
Check flame rod for carbon bui ld -up.
Ensure gas line, meter, and/or regulator is sized properly.
Ensure appliance is properly grounded.
Check ga s s ol enoid valves f or open or sh or t circuits.
Check p ower supply for loos e c on necti ons.
Ch e ck power sup ply for pr op e r volt age and vol tag e drops.
Disconnect all M SA con trols.
Disconnect keypad.
Disconnect an d re- connect all wiring harnesses on unit and PC
board.
Immediate code 1 2 u s ua lly indica tes a defecti ve gas valve or
power supply problem.
Ensure high fire and low fire manifold pressure is correct.
Check gas type of unit and ensure it matches gas type being
used.
Check h eat exchanger for cracks and/or separ ations .
Ohm out safety circuit.
Ch e ck for impr oper conver sion of prod uct.
Ch e ck for restr ictions in air flow aroun d unit and ven t term inal.
Check for a low fl o w ci rcul at ing system t h at is causin g the unit
to shor t cycle.
Check for a foreign material s in com bus t ion chamber and /or
exhaust piping.
Check for clogged heat exchanger.
Ch e ck for restr ictions in air flow aroun d unit and ven t term inal.
Check for a low fl o w ci rcul at ing system t h at is causin g the unit
to shor t cycle.
Check for a foreign material s in com bus t ion chamber and /or
exhau st .
REU-2532W Series32Rinnai
Page 33
32
33
34
52
61
71
72
LC
No code
Outgoing Water
Temperature Sensor Faulty
Heat Ex ch anger Out g oing
Temperature Sensor Faulty
Combustion Air
Temperature Sensor Faulty
Modulating Solenoid Valve
Answer Abnormal
Combustion Fan Failure Ensure fan motor will turn freely. Motor will operate with a small amount of
Ch ec k sens or wiring for da mage.
Ohm out sensor
Check and cl ean scale from sensor.
Replace se nsor.
Ch ec k sens or wiring for da mage.
Ohm out sensor
Check and cl ean scale from sensor.
Replace se nsor.
Ch ec k sens or wiring for da mage.
Ohm out sensor
Check and cl ean scale from sensor.
Ensure fan blade is tight on motor shaft and it is in good condition.
Ch e ck for restr ictions in air flow around unit and vent t erminal.
Replace se nsor.
Ch e ck modu lating ga s s olen oid valve wirin g harness for loose or damag e
terminals.
Ohm out solenoid valve.
restriction.
Check wiring harness to motor for damaged and/or loose connections.
Ohm out motor winding.
Check wiring harness to all solenoids for damage and/or loose connections.
Ohm out ea ch s ol enoid.
Check micro amps produced by flame rod.
Remove flame rod and check for c arbon bui ld- up , c lean will sand paper .
Ensure flame rod is touching flame when unit fires.
Ch ec k inside bur ner chamber for any foreign mat e rial blockin g flame a t flame
rod.
Check all wiring to flame rod for da ma g e.
Replace flame rod.
Turn off power supply, then reapply power; if code does not reappear separate
control wires from the unit’s power supply.
Flush heat exchanger.
Replace heat exchanger.
Clean inlet water supply filter.
Ensure you have at least the minimum flow rate required to fire unit.
Check for pipe dope inside water flow control turbine.
On new installations ensure hot and cold water lines are not crossed.
Check for bleed over. Isolate unit from building by turning off hot water line
to building.
Then open your press ure r elief valve, if unit fi res, ther e ’s a ble ed over in you r
plumbing.
If a circulating system is in use, it must be isolated also.
Remote control does not light up but you have 12 VDC at the terminals for
controls.
Disconnect water flow control motor, then turn on hot water, if unit fires
replace water
flow control assembly.
REU-2532W Series33Rinnai
Page 34
19.Diagnostic Points
Flow Chart is on page #28
Wiring Diagram is on page #35
Component
Comp. No.Wire Color
Surge ProtectorF
Water Flow Co ntrol De vi c eB
By-pass Flow Co ntrol D eviceG
Remo t e Contro lD
Wat er Flow Sens orB
Combustion FanA
Flame RodC
Modulating ValveC
Outgoing Thermistor
Heat Exchanger
Outgoing Thermister
Air ThermistorB
Ther mal Fus e
IgnitorF
Main Solenoid Va lveE
So le noid Va lve 1E
So lenoi d Valve 2E
So lenoi d Valve 3E
Measurement Point
7
2
1
1
4
1
1
2
B
5
B
6
1
B
3
C
3
8
1
2
3
4
Normal ValueNotes
Blue - BrownAC 108 - 132 V
Red-BlueDC 11 - 13 VPower Supplied to Unit
Gray-OrangeDC 11 - 13 VPower Supplied to Unit
Gray-Y ellow
Gray-Brown
Brown-White
Orange-White
Yello w-Whi te
Red - White Gnd
Below DC 1 V (Limiter On)
DC 4 - 6 V (Li miter Off)
Below DC 1 V (Limiter On)
DC 4 - 6 V (Li miter Off)
Full Open Position
Full Close Position
DC 2 - 6 VUnit In Operating Mode
15 - 35 kΩ
Black-BlackDC 11 - 13 V
Red - BlackDC 11 - 13 V
Yellow - Black GndDC 4 - 7 V (P ulse 1 7 -4 60 Hz)
Before carrying out checks marked with a # sign, disconnect power supply.
Unit’s wiring diagram can be found on page 35.
Appliance fails to operate (even remote control fails to operate).
1) Is the fuse blown
Fuses are located in plastic
holders in the main harness,
on the lower right hand side
of the appliance.
2) Is the main transformer normal ?
Check the transformer.
Check fuse.
a. Disconnect unit from power supply.
b. # Measure resistance to check the ele ctric fuse (3
amp)
Normal: less than 1Ω
If normal, proceed to check item 2 below.
Faulty: Replace 3 amp glass fuse. If the fuse blows again, investigate cause of short
circuit.
a. Measure the voltage and/or resistance at
connector F, black ~ white wires.
Normal: 100 ~ 120 VAC 51 ~ 63 Ω resistance
Faulty: Check for 120 – 125 VAC at the surge
protector, blue ~ brown wires, connector
F
.
7
Resistance reading 51 ~ 63 Ω
If normal, check item 3 on next page.
Faulty: Replace the transformer.
REU-2532W Series37Rinnai
Page 38
3) Is the remote control normal ?
Check voltage between the two remote control
cable connectors.
a. Check the voltage between terminals on
the remote control terminal mount D
Normal: 11 ~ 13 VDC
If normal, check for an open circuit or
short before replacing the remote control.
Faulty: Replace PCB.
No combustion (despite remote control indication)
1) Is the water flow sensor normal ?
Check the water flow sensor.
a. Check the voltage at PCB connector B
and black wires.
Normal: 11 ~ 13 VDC or 5.8 ~ 6.4K Ω
If normal, check (b) below.
Faulty: Replace the PCB.
b. Check the voltage at PCB connector B
yellow and black wires.
Normal: 4 ~ 7 VDC or 1M ~ 1.2M Ω.
If normal, proceed to check item 2 on next
page.
Faulty: Replace the water flo w sensor.
.
1
red
4,
4,
REU-2532W Series38Rinnai
Page 39
2) Is the flame rod normal ? Error “72” is displayed
3) Is the water temperature thermistor normal ?
If error “32” is displayed, check the water
Checking the flame rod.
a. # Detach the flame rod terminal C
1
re-attempt operation.
(“72 is displayed)
Proceed to check item 3 below.
(no “72” displayed)
Inspect flame rod wiring for current leak and
inspect flame rod for carbon build-up.
Measure resistance between the flame rod
Terminal C
and the appliance earth.
1
Normal: 1 MΩ or more.
If normal, replace the PCB unit.
Faulty: Replace the flame rod.
See page 43 for additional information and
reading pertaining to the flame rod.
temperature thermistor.
a. # Disconnect connectorB
, and measure
5
resistance of the white ~ white wires.
Resistance > 1 MΩ = open circuit.
Resistance < 1Ω = short circuit.
Normal: Proceed to check item 4 on the
next page.
Faulty: Replace the water temperature
thermistor.
See page 44 for additional information and
reading pertaining to the temperature
thermistor. .
, and
REU-2532W Series39Rinnai
Page 40
4) Is the combustion fan motor normal ?
5) Is the sparker operating normally ?
Motor check.
If error “61” is displayed, check the combustion
fan.
a. Measure voltage at connector A
Black and red
1.
wires.
Normal: 6 ~ 45 VDC (Fan on) 0 VDC (Fan off)
If normal, check item b below.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
Fan revolution sensor check.
b. Measure voltage at connector A
black and
1,
yellow wires.
Normal: 11 ~ 13 VDC or 3.1 ~ 3.7 KΩ
If normal, check item c below.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
c. Measure voltage at connector A
black and
1,
white wires.
Normal: 6 ~ 45 VDC or 9 ~ 9.4 KΩ
(33 ~ 400 Hz.)
If normal, proceed to check item 5 below.
Faulty: Replace the combustion fan motor.
Check the sparker module.
a. Measure voltage at connector F
grey and grey
8,
wires.
Normal: 90 ~ 110 VAC
0 VDC (when fan is off)
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
b. # Disconnect connector F
and measure the
8,
resistance between the two sparker terminals.
Normal: > 1 MΩ Faulty: Replace the igniter module.
Electrode gap should be
3
/16” to 1/4” .
.
REU-2532W Series40Rinnai
Page 41
6) Is the main gas solenoid valve (SV0) operating normally ?
If error “11” or “71” is displayed, check the main
gas solenoid valve.
a. # Disconnect the main gas solenoid valve (SV0)
connector and measure the resistance at the
solenoid terminals.
Normal: 1.7 ~ 2.1 KΩ
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Replace the main gas solenoid valve.
b. Measure voltage at the main gas solenoid (SV0)
Pink and black wires.
Normal: 80 ~ 100 VDC
If normal, proceed to check item 7 below.
Faulty: Replace PCB unit.
7) Is the change over solenoid (SV1) operating normally ?
If error “11” or “71” is displayed, check the change
over solenoid (SV1).
a. # Disconnect the change over solenoid (SV1)
connector, and measure resistance at the
solenoid terminals.
Normal: 1.7 ~ 2.1 KΩ
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Replace the change over solenoid (SV1).
b. Measure voltage at the change over solenoid
(SV1) yellow ~ black wires.
Normal: 80 ~ 100 VDC
If normal, check 8 below.
Faulty: Replace PCB unit.
8) Is the change over solen oid (SV2) operating normally?
If error “11” or “71” is displayed, check the change
over solenoid (SV2).
a. # Disconnect the changeover solenoid (SV2)
connector, and measure the resistance at the
solenoid terminals.
Normal: 1.7 – 2.1 KΩ
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Replace the changeover solenoid (SV2).
b. Measure the voltage at the changeover solenoid
(SV2), blue – black wires.
Normal: 80 – 100 VDC
If normal, check 9, on next page.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
REU-2532W Series41Rinnai
Page 42
9) Is the change over solenoid (SV3) operating normally?
If error “11” or “71” is displayed, check the change
over solenoid (SV3).
a. # Disconnect the changeover solenoid (SV3)
b. Measure the voltage at the changeover solenoid
connector, and measure the resistance at the solenoid
terminals.
Normal: 1.7 – 2.1 KΩ
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Replace the change over solenoid (SV3).
(SV3), brown – black wires.
Normal: 80 – 100 VDC
If normal, reconfirm gas pressures are correct..
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
REU-2532W Series42Rinnai
Page 43
Error code “14” Check the thermal fuse.
a. # Disconnect connector B
and C3, measure the
3
resistance between the red – red wires.
Normal: Less than 1Ω
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Check manifold gas pressure. Check heat
exchanger for cracks and/or separations. If
there is nothing abnormal, replace the thermal fuse.
b. Check bi-metal switch, (remaining flame safety
device). Measure resistance between the two
terminals at B
and C
3
3.
Normal: 100 – 120 VAC
If normal, process to item a below.
Faulty: Replace the bi-metal switch.
Combustion stop s due to flame failure
1) Is the flame rod functioning normally ?
a. Measure the voltage between the flame rod
terminal C
and the appliance earth.
1
Normal: 5 – 150 VAC from yellow to ground.
If normal, check b below.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
b. Check that the flame rod attachment is not loose.
Normal: Replace the PCB unit.
Faulty: Secure the flame rod bracket.
2) Is the earth lead wire connected ?
a. Check for defective earth terminal, or an open
circuit or short. If normal, investigate other possible
causes for the flame failure .
(Eg. Is the gas valve open ? Is the filter mesh
blocked ?) Was proper venting material used? Did
you regulate your gas supply pressure to the proper
gas pressure for gas type being used?
Faulty: Ensure unit is properly grounded. Check
ground circuit outside home at service pole. There
should be an eight foot ground rod driven in the
earth and a copper lead tied to the service meter.
Ensure connection on ground rod is tight
.
REU-2532W Series43Rinnai
Page 44
Unable to adjust hot water temperature
1) Is the water temperature thermistor operating normally ?
a. # Disconnect the connector B
resistance between the white wires, see below
for resistance readings.
Normal: Proceed to check item 2 below.
Faulty: Replace the water temperature
thermistor.
2) Is the change over solenoid (SV1) normal ?
a. # Disconnect the changeover solenoid (SV1)
connector, and measure resistance at the
solenoid terminals.
Normal: 1.7 ~ 2.1 KΩ
If normal, proceed to b.
Faulty: Replace the changeover solenoid (SV1).
b. Measure the voltage at the changeover solenoid
(SV1) yellow ~ black wires.
Normal: 80 ~ 100 VDC
If normal, proceed to check item 3, on next
page.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
and measure the
5,
REU-2532W Series44Rinnai
Page 45
3) Is the modulating valve operating normally ? Error code 52
a. # Disconnect the modulating valve festoon C2
terminals and measure the resistance at the
terminals.
Normal: 67 ~ 81 Ω
If normal, check b.
Faulty: Replace modulating valve.
b. Re-connect terminal C
the pink ~ pink wires when the unit is firing.
Normal: 2 ~ 15 VDC
If normal, check c below.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
c. Investigate the change in the manifold gas
pressure, when the remote control pre-set
temperature is altered from 96 ~ 140 ºF.
Normal: If the manifold pressure changes,
proceed to check item 4 below. DO NOT
adjust manifold pressures.
Faulty: Replace modulating valve.
4) Is the water flow servo normal ?
a. # Disconnect connector B2 and measure the
resistance of the water flow servo, red ~ blue
wires.
Normal: 19 ~ 24Ω
If normal, proceed to b.
Faulty: Replace the water flow servo and sensor.
b. Disconnect connector B
voltage on the PCB unit side, were the orange
(+), and/or grey or black (-) wires connect to the
board.
Normal: 3.3 ~ 4.5 VDC
If normal, proceed to c.
Faulty: Replace the PCB unit.
c. With connector B
ON … wait for the water flow servo to return to
fully open), measure the voltage at the brown ~
grey wires.
Normal: 4 ~ 6 VDC vent limiter OFF
Faulty: Replace the water flow servo and
sensor.
d. With connector B
ON… wait for the water flow servo to return to fully
open), measure the voltage at the yellow ~ grey
wires.
Normal: Less than 0.5 VDC when unit is set at 120
°F and there is no water flowing through the unit. .
Faulty: Replace water flow servo and sensor.
and measure voltage across
2
, and measure the
2
, connected (do not turn water
2
, connected (do not turn water
2
REU-2532W Series45Rinnai
Page 46
Anti-frost heaters do not operate
1) Are the ceramic anti-frost heaters OK ?
2) Is the frost sensor switch operating normally ?
a. # Disconnect connector F4, and measure the
resistance of the heater mounted in the water
flow control valve, these are white wires.
Disconnect connector F
and measure the
5,
resistance of the heater in the outlet line
connector See connectors in the first and second
picture to the left.
Normal: 348 ~ 375 Ω
If normal, proceed to b.
Faulty: Replace defective element.
b. # Take an ohm meter and read resistance across the
heater on the face of the heat exchanger. The
resistance across this element is listed below. See
third picture to the left for location of this element.
These are white wires.
Normal: 100 ~ 110Ω
If normal, proceed to check item 2 below.
Faulty: Replace defective anti frost heater
assembly.
c. Check resistance of the two heat exchanger
outlet line heater elements, as shown in the
third picture to the left. Check across each heater
independently.
resistance through this switch, measure when
atmospheric temperature is 39 ºF + or – 3 ºF.
See drawing to left for location of this sensor,
these are blue wires to this switch.
Normal: Less than 1Ω
If normal, check wiring harness for defects.
(100 volts AC)
Faulty: Replace the frost sensing sensor.
# If the atmospheric temperature is too high,
cool the switch with ice.
REU-2532W Series46Rinnai
Page 47
23.ELECTRICAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS
Nature of Fault
A. The LED on
the remote
control does not
light up, when
the system is
powered up
Examination Point
voltage to the unit?
correct?
protector.
4. Check 3 amp
electrical fuses.
5. Check for short
circuits.
Diagnostic Point
Inspect visually Do you have 120 VAC
at the power supply?
Measure voltage at power
point.
Inspect visually Do you have 120 volts
# Disconnect and measure
resistance to confirm if
fuse is blown. Normal <
than 1MΩ
each solenoid valve.
# Remove connector E
from the PCB before
measuring .
Pink ~ Blac k (SV0)
1.7 ~ 2.1KΩ
Yellow ~ Black (SV1)
1.7 ~ 2.1KΩ
Brown ~ Black (SV2)
1.7 ~ 2.1KΩ
1. Measure the
resistance.
# Disconnect sparker
connector F
the resistance between both
terminals.
and measure
8
120 VAC
AC across the blue
and brown wires at the
surge protector?
Is fuse blown.
Are valves within
those specified at left?
# Measure after
checking that there are
no broken wires or
shorts.
Is resistance >1MΩ ?
Values
Y/N
Yes Go to A – (2) 1. Do you have
No Plug in cord 1
Yes Go to A – (3) 2. Is supply voltage
No Check power
Yes Go to A – (4) 3. Check surge
No Go to A – (5)
Yes Go to A – (5)
No Go to A – (6)
Yes Go to A – (6) -
No Replace faulty
Yes Go to A (5-3)
No Replace
Action
supply circuit.
Check fuses.
and replace
fuse.
2
solenoid
valves.
sparker.
Repair
o
N
2
1. Measure resistance of
3
4
6. Check to ensure
you have 120 VAC
across both terminals
feeding the surge
protector.
REU-2532W Series47Rinnai
3. Check wiring. Are there any shorts ?
1. Measure voltage at the
blue and brown or black
and white wires.
100 ~ 120 VAC
Yes Rectify/
Replace
No Replace PCB 6
Yes Go to A (6-2)
No Check for
proper voltage
to unit.
5
Page 48
Nature of Fault
Examination Point Diagnostic Point
voltage at connector
F with appliance
power supply on.
F – Black ~ white
100 ~ 120 VAC
F
– Blue ~ Brown
7
100 ~ 120 VAC
7. Check remote(s)
(where connected).
Measure vo l t age
between remote
control termina l s a t
D.
Values
Are valves wi thin
those specified at left.
11 ~ 13 VDC Digital
Y/N
Action
Repair
o
N
Yes Go to A – (7) 2. Measure the
No Replace
8
transformer
Yes Check cable for
9
shorts or broken
wires. Replace
remote control
No Replace PCB. 10
B. Digital monitor
lights up, but
combustion does
not commence.
(When remotes
are connected).
displayed on the
digital monitor.
displayed on
digital monitor.
Error code “61”
displayed on
digital monitor
1. Check water flow
sensor.
between red ~ black
of connector B
.
4
2. Measure voltage
between yellow ~
black at connector B
2. Check flame rod # Measure resistance
between flame rod
3. Check outgoing
water temperature
thermistor.
terminal C
# Disconnect
connector B
measure resistance.
and earth
1
and
5
Open circuit: > 1MΩ
Short circuit: <1Ω
4. Check combustion
fan.
Measure vo l t age
between black ~ red
at connector A
.
1
sensor. Measure
voltage between
black ~ yellow at
connector A
1..
3. Measure voltage
between black ~
white of connector
A
1.
11 ~ 13 VDC
4 ~ 7 VDC
4.
Resistance > 1MΩ?
Are values as shown
at left.
6 ~ 45 VDC (Fan on)
0 VDC (Fan off)
11 ~ 13 VDC
6 ~ 45 VDC
Yes Go to B–1-2 1. Measure voltage
No Replace PCB 11
Yes Go to B - 2
No Replace water
12
flow sensor.
Yes Replace PCB 13 Error code “72”
No Replace flame
14
rod
Yes Replace water
15 Error code “32”
temperature
thermistor.
No Go to B-4
Yes Go to B–5-2 1. Check motor.
No Replace PCB 16
Yes Go to B-4-3 2. Check fan rotation
No Replace PCB 18
Yes Go to B-5
No Replace fan 19
REU-2532W Series48Rinnai
Page 49
Nature of Fault
Error code “11”
displayed on
digital monitor.
Error code “14”
displayed on
digital monitor
Examination Point
5. Check sparker.
6. Check main gas
solenoid valve (SV0)
Error code 71
and
measure resistance
between terminal on
switch.
Values
90 ~ 110 VAC
Is the resistance >1MΩ
Is the sparker
sparking?
1.7 ~ 2.1KΩ
80 ~ 100 VDC
1.7 ~ 2.1KΩ
80 ~ 100 VDC
1.7 ~ 2.1KΩ
80 ~ 100 VDC
Is resistance <1Ω?
Is resistance <1Ω?
Y/N
Action
Repair
o
N
Yes Go to B-5-2 1. Measure voltage
No Replace PCB 20
Yes Go to B-5-3 2. # Remove connector
No Replace sparker. 21
Yes Go to B-6 3. Check if unit is
No Adjust/replace
22
electrode.
Yes Go to B-6-2 1. # Disconnect the
No Replace main
23
solenoid valve
(SV0)
Yes Go to B-7
No Replace PCB 24
Yes Go to B-7-2 1. # Disconnect
No Replace (SV1) 25
Yes Go to B-8
No Replace PCB 26
Yes Go to B-8-2 1. #Disconnect
No Replace (SV2) 27
Yes Go to B9
No Replace PCB 28
Yes Go to B-10 9. Check thermal fuse 1. #Disconnect
No Replace thermal
fuse
29
Yes Replace PCB 30
No Replace
31
remaining flame
bi-metal switch
REU-2532W Series49Rinnai
Page 50
Nature of Fault
C. Combustion
occurs, but flame
fails.
Error code “12”
Displayed on
digital monitor.
water temperature.
Examinatio n Point
1. Check flame rod
2. Check ground
wire.
1. Check hot water
thermistor.
2. Check
changeover
solenoid valve
(SV3)
3. Check modulating
valve.
4. Check water flow
servo
Diagnostic
between flame rod
terminal C
and
1
appliance ground.
2. Check to ensure
flame rod bracket is not
loose.
Check for faulty ground
wire connections at
unit, receptacle, and
ground rod to home,
and for broken or
shorted wires.
# Disconnect connector
B
and measure the
5
resistance between
white ~ white. See
diagnostic points on
page #34 for
temperature at various
resistance.
solenoid connector E
from PCB and measure
the resistance between
brown ~ black.
2. Measure voltage
between brown ~ black
wire of the changeover
solenoid valve (SV3) at
connector E.
modulating valve at C
2
festoon terminal and
measure resistance at
solenoid terminals.
between the two
harness terminals at C
2
3. Check whether the
manifold pressure alters
when remote control
temperature is altered
between 96° ~ 140°F.
1. #Measure resi stance
between red ~ blue
wires o f the water flow
servo connector B
.
2
Values
5 ~ 150 VAC
Is it secure?
Are connections OK?
Resistance values
match table on page
#44.
1.7 ~ 2.1K
Ω
80 ~ 100VDC
67 ~ 81
Ω
2 ~ 15VDC
.
Does the manifold
pressure change?
Ω
22 ~ 26
Y/N
Action
Repair
o
N
.
Yes Go to C-1-2 1. Measure the voltage
No Replace PCB 32
Yes Go to C-2
No Replace/rectify 33
Yes Check for other
34
causes of flame
failure.
No Replace or repair
35
grounding circuit
to unit.
Yes Go to D – 2 D. Cannot adjust
No Replace water
36
temperature
thermistor.
Yes Go to D-2-2 1. # Disconnect
No Replace (SV3) 37
Yes Go to D-3
No Replace PCB 38
Yes Go to D-3-2 1. #Disconnect
No Replace
39
modulating valve
Yes Go to D-3-3 2. Measure the voltage
No Replace PCB 40
Yes Go to D-4
No Replace
41
modulating valve
(POV)
Yes Go to D-4-2
No Replace water
flow servo
sensor.
42
REU-2532W Series50Rinnai
Page 51
Nature of Fault
Examination Point Diagnostic Point
between orange (+) and
grey (-) of the water
flow servo connectorB
.
2
between brown ~ grey
of water flow servo
connector B
(Do not
2.
turn water on).
4. Measure voltage
between yellow ~ grey
of the water flow servo
connector B
(Do not
2.
turn water on)
Values
11 ~ 13 VDC
4 ~ 6 VDC
4 ~ 6 VDC
Y/N Action
Repair
N
Yes Go to 4-3 2. Measure voltage
No Replace PCB 43
Yes Go to D-4-4 3. Measure voltage
No Replace water
44
flow servo
sensor.
Yes Normal
No Replace water
45
flow servo
sensor.
o
E. Anti-frost
heater does not
work.
1. Check anti-frost
heater.
2. Check frost
sensing switch.
connector F
and F
3
measure resistance
across each of the
heating elements.
(White wires)
the heating element that
is mounted on the front
of the heat exchanger.
(White wires)
3. Read resistance of
heating elements on the
heat exchanger outlet
hot water line.
#Disconnect connector
F
and measure across
2.
the frost sensing relay
located on the bottom
left of the casing. This
is a black plastic piece
with two blue white
connected to it. Check
this switch at
temperatures below
37°F. You can place an
ice cube against the
switch to activate it.
348 ~ 375
100 ~ 110
33 ~ 39
Is resistance <1
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
after applying ice to
this switch for five
minutes?
Yes Go to E-1-2 1. #Disconnect
No Replace Anti-
46
frost heate r
located in the
water va l ve .
Yes Go to E-2 2. #Read resistance of
No Replace anti-
frost heate r that
is defective.
Yes Go to E-2
No Replace anti-
47
frost heate r that
is defective.
Yes Check wiring
No Replace Anti-
48
frost sensin g
switch.
REU-2532W Series51Rinnai
Page 52
Gas Pressure Setting Procedure
CONTINUUM and INTEGRITY
REU-2532- W
All settings/adjus t ments must be pe rformed
by a qualified Service Technician.
1. Turn unit off at power source and turn off the gas to the water heater.
2. Remove the front cover from the water heater.
3. Remove the gas pressure test port plug. Connect manometer to this port. See Figure #1 for location of the
test port plug. Turn on the gas to the water heater.
4. Flow water through the water heater at the maximum flow rate obtainable, at least three gallons per minute.
5. To adjust the “Low” fire pressure, set combustion control dip switch #7 to the “ON” position, and switch
#8 to the “OFF” position (see figure #2 for location of combustion control switches.) This will put the unit
into forced low fire. Check the pressure reading on your manometer. If the pressure needs adjusting, remove
the rubber plug from the bottom of the water heater casing (located beneath the regulator), to access the
regulator adjustment screw. Adjust the regulator screw to achieve the correct gas pressure. (See figure #1 for
location of the regulator adjustment screw.) Below are the proper pressures for “Low” fire, per gas type.
Propane 0.88” w.c
Natural 0.56” w. c
6. To adjust the “High” fire pressure, set combustion control dip switch #7 to the “ON” position, and switch
#8 to the “ON” position (see figure #2 for location of the combustion control switches), this will put the unit
into forced high fire. Check the pressure reading on your manometer. If t he pressure needs adj u s ting,
adjust it by turning the high pressure “Pot”. See figure #2 for location of “high pressure setting pot”.
Below are the proper pressures for “High” fire.
Propane 5.1” w.c
Natural 3.4” w.c
7.Verify both low and high fire pressures by placing the water heater into “Forced Low Fire” and “Forced
High Fire” as described in steps 5 and 6 above. This completes the gas pressure setting procedure.
Dip switches #7 and #8 (combustion control switches), MUST be returned to the “Off” position, after
setting the pressures.
. @ 10” w.c. supply (Low fire rate of 15,000 BTU’s)
. @ 6” w.c. supply (Low fire rate of 15,000 BTU’s)
. @ 10” w.c. supply (High fire rate of 180,000 BTU’s)
. @ 6” w.c. supply (High fire rate of 180,000 BTU’s)
REU-2532W Series52Rinnai
Page 53
8. Turn off the gas to the water heater. Remove the manometer connection. Reinstall the
pressure port plug. Turn on the gas to the water heater and check for gas leaks around
test p o rt w i th a le ak s olu ti on .
9. R einstall the front cover and place the unit back into operation.
10. Verify you are getting the proper water temperature, as set on the controller at you r
outlets. If controllers are not being used the output temperature should be 120°F.
Figure #1 Figure #2
Manifold gas
pressure test port.
High pressure setting “Po t”
Reg u lato r a dju stmen t sc re w u se d when
setting low and high fire manifold gas
pressures only. DO NOT, adjust this screw
without following gas pressure setting
procedures.
REU-2532W Series53Rinnai
Dip switches #7 and #8 are used when
adjusting low and high fire manifold
gas pressures, as stated in the gas
pressure setting procedure.
Page 54
25. Dismantling for Service
NOTE: Before proceeding with dismantling, be sure to follow the CAUTION
nstructions before each explanation. Always disconnect the electrical supply, turn off
i
water and gas supply service valves, and drain all water from the unit before
proceeding. Only trained and qualified service agencies should attem p t to repair
this product.
Item Page
1. Removal of the Front Panel ………………………………………………………………… 55
2. Removal of the PC Board …………………………………………………………………… 55
3. Removal of the Water Flow Control and Sensor ………………………… ……………… 55
4. Removal of the Sparker ……………………………………………………………………... 56
5. Removal of the Combustion Fan …………………………………………………………… 56
6. Removal of the Water Temperature Thermistor ………………………………………… 56
7. Removal of the Transformer ………….…………………………………………………… 57
8. Removal of the Burner and Burner Manifold …………………………………………… 57
9. Removal of the Gas Valve Assembly……………………………………………………… 58
!0. Removal of the Heat Exchanger Assembly ……..………………………………………… 58
11. Removal of the Thermal Fuse ……………………………………………………………… 59
Re-assembly in all task listed above in the reverse order of dismantling, unless
stated otherwise.
REU-2532W Series54Rinnai
Page 55
IMPORTANT
When dismantling the unit you should always isolate the
following items.
• Gas supply.
• Electrical supply.
• Water supply.
• Drain all water from the appliance.
The following diagram may be of assistance in loca ting
the above.
1. Removal of the Front Panel
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove the four (4) screws holding the panel in
Cold and hot water shut-off valves
CAUTION
place with a Phillips driver.
Gas shut-off
Front cover screws.
2. Removal of PC board
CAUTION
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove the two (2) screws holding the PCB in place with a Phillips screw driver, then pull the
PC board out of the appliance.
Disconnect all connectors.
3. Removal of the Water Flow Sensor and Water
Flow Control Valve Assembly
CAUTION
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove one (1) Phillips screw from the heat exchanger
water supply line and (1) screw from the bypass valve
assembly. Lift the water line retainer up and over the
housing it attaches too, pull water line towards yourself
to disconnect water lines from the assembly. Inspect o-
rings for damage, replace if defective.
P.C. board
screws
REU-2532W Series55Rinnai
Water flow sensor
and servo assembly
Page 56
a. Remove the four (4) Phillips screws that secure the
water inlet filter housing to the unit. See picture
below for location of screws. Once screws are
removed reach into the uni t and pull up and out on the
flow control assembly to remove it from the
appliance. Inspect o-ring for damage.
b. Disconnect wiring harness from assembly and remove
4. Removal of Sparker Module:
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove one (1) Phi llips screw that secures the
b. Disconnect high tension lead and connector.
Water filter housing.
the water flow control assemb ly from the unit.
CAUTION
sparker module to the unit casing.
Sparker module.
5. Removal of the Combustion Fan:
CAUTION
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Disconnect wiring harness from fan motor.
b. Remove the (2) Phillip s screws that secure the
combustion fan motor to the fan housing. Pull the fan
motor assembly towards yourself to remove it.
6. Removal of the Water Temperature Thermistor:
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove the two (2) Phillips screws that secure
the thermistor in place to remove the water outlet
temperature thermistor.
Remove combustion
fan motor housin g,
(2) screws
screws.
CAUTION
Outlet water thermistor.
REU-2532W Series56Rinnai
Page 57
7. Removal of Transformer:
CAUTION
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove the combustion fan motor assembly as
described in section 5-a,b.
b. Remove the two (2) Phillips screws to release the
transformer.
c. Disconnect wiring harness connectors to transformer
and pull out towards you.
8. Removal of Burner Manifold and the Burner:
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. To remove the burner manifold, remove (6) Phillip
b. Remove the (3) Phillip screws at the gas valve
c. Grip the burner manifold and remove it from the unit.
Transformer and
wiring harnesses.
CAUTION
screws around the burner plate as shown in the upper
right picture.
assembly.
d. To remove the burner assembly remove (8) Phillip
e. Locate the (2) Phillip screws inside the burner
f. If you need to remove each burner from this housing
Burner plate screws
(6), and (3) gas valve
assembly screws.
screws around the sight glass panel. Remove this
panel.
chamber that hold the burner assembly in place.
Remove these two screws, grip the burner assembly
and slide it out of the combustion housing.
Remove (2) screws shown by
arrows and (8) screws in the
view glass panel above, then
pull burner out toward you.
remove the (2) Phillip screws on each side of the
burner, as shown below.
Burner assembly.
REU-2532W Series57Rinnai
Page 58
9. Removal of the Gas Valve Assembly:
CAUTION
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove the burner manifold, refer to section 8-a,b,c.
b. Remove the four (4) Phillips screws that hold the gas
connection and gas control valve in place at the
bottom of the unit. Pull the g as connection down to
disconnect it from the gas valve assembly. Inspect oring for damage and/or defects. Ensure o-ring is in
place when re-assembling this connection.
Gas connection
c. Disconnect connectors from solenoids, note which
connector goes to each solenoid, alone with the proper
wire colors. Pull gas valve assembly out of unit.
Gas valve
10. Removal of Heat Exchanger:
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
a. Remove PCB unit, refer to section 2-a.
CAUTION
b. Remove the heat exc h anger water connection lines,
refer to section 3-a.
c. Remove the three (3) Phillip screws securing the gas
manifold assembly to the gas control va lve.
d. Remove the six (6) Ph illip screws that secure the heat
exchanger assembly in plac e.
e. Disconnect connectors B
These are the igniter, flame rod, thermo-fuse, hot
water inlet and outlet thermistor, and the anti-freeze
heater connections.
Heat exchanger inlet
and outlet water lines
f. Pull the heat exchanger out of the heater.
g. Transfer all components found on the old heat
exchanger over to the new exchanger.
Remove (2) screws back
behind combustion fan
motor assembly.
, B5, B6, C1, C3, F1and F8.
1
Remove (4) screws
recessed between casing
and heat exchanger.
REU-2532W Series58Rinnai
Page 59
7. Removal of Thermal Fuse:
CAUTION
120 volt potential exposure. Isolate the appliance and
reconfirm power has been disconnected using a multimeter.
This process may involve removing the heat exchanger if
the thermo-fuse on the rear of the heat exchanger is
blown.
a. The REU 2532 has four thermal fuses, see picture
below for location.
b. Disconnect and remove the thermal fuse. Re-install
new thermo fuse using the existing thermo fuse clips.
Reconfirm inlet and manifold gas pressures are set to
the proper setting. Ensure unit matches gas type being
supplied to the heater.
Thermal fuse assembly, one
located on the front of the
heat exchanger and one on
the rear of this assembly
.
REU-2532W Series59Rinnai
Page 60
26.EXPLODED VIEW - CABINET
REU-2532W Series60Rinnai
Page 61
EXPLODED VIEW - INTERNALS
REU-2532W Series61Rinnai
Page 62
EXPLODED VIEW - INTERNALS
REU-2532W Series62Rinnai
Page 63
EXPLODED VIEW - ELECTRICAL
REU-2532W Series63Rinnai
Page 64
PARTS LIST
NumberDescriptionPart NumberQuantity
001Front Panel AssemblyU245-11101
002Casing AssemblyU245-11001
003Wall Installation BrackerU195-1211
004Connection Reinforcement PanelU245-1201
005Heat Protection PlateU245-1071
006Rubber BushingCF79-41020-A1
007Front Panel PackingBU195-1671
008Front Panel Packing SideAU115-1631
009Cable ConnectionBU56-602-N1
010Cable Seal PackingAU169-1261
011Seal PackingAU105-1131
100Gas Control AssemblyC36E-41-S1
101ScrewAU39-9652
102“Gas Connection (3/4””NPT)”CU195-18661
103Burner Unit AssemblyH73-1101
104Burner Case FrontCH51-2091
105Burner Case Bottom PanelH73-1121
106PackingBH51-2181
107Lean and RichB3A7-116
Bunsen Burner Assembly
108Burner Case Back PanelCH51-2111
109DamperH73-1151
110Manifold Assembly-A (LPG)U245-200-A1
110Manifold Assembly-C (Nat. G)U245-200-C1
REU-2532W Series64Rinnai
Page 65
PARTS LIST
NumberDescriptionPart NumberQuantity
111Packing of Combustion ChamberAU155-207-21
112Lower Packing of Combustion ChamberH73-2141
113ScrewC10D-51
114Combustion ChamberU245-2601
Front Plate Assembly
115Combustion Chamber Front PlateU245-2611
116ElectrodeH73-1201
117Flame RodAH41-2161
118Electrode PackingAH66-3981
There are a number of (live) tests that are required when fault finding this product. Extreme care
should be used at all times to avoid contact with energized components inside the water heater.
Only trained and qualified service agencies should attempt to repair this product.
Remember, before checking for resistance readings, you should disconnect the power source to
the unit and isolate item the to be checked from the circuit (unplug it)
(TR) Transformer:
Wire color Voltage Resistance Connector # Pin #’s
Black ~ White 100 ~ 120 VAC 51 ~ 63 ohms F9 1 ~ 2
Blue ~ Brown 110 ~ 120 VAC 51 ~ 63 ohms F7 1 ~ 3
(SV0, SV1, SV2, SV3 and POV) Gas valve and Modulating solenoids: (Set meter above 2K)
NOTE: The grey wire listed above turns to black at B connector on the PCB, the orange wire turns to red.
(QS) Water Flow Sensor:
Black ~ Red 11 ~13 VDC 5.5K ~ 6.2K B4 5 ~ 6
Yellow ~ Black 4 ~ 7 VDC 1 meg ~ 1.4 meg B4 1 ~ 5
By-pass Flow Control:
Brown ~ White
Orange ~ White
Yellow ~ White
Red ~ White/ Ground
(IG) Ignition System:
Grey ~ Grey 90 ~ 100 VAC N/A F8 2 ~ 3
(FM) Combustion Fan Motor:
Red ~ Black 6 ~ 45 VDC N/A A1 1 ~ 2
N/A N/A
2 ~ 6 VDC Unit in operating
mode
15 ~ 35K G1 ~ G5
B2 5 ~ 8
G4 ~ G5
G2 ~ G5
G3 ~ G5
.
9 ~ 10
4 ~ 5
2 ~ 5
1 ~ 5
3 ~ 5
REU-2532W Series69Rinnai
Page 70
White ~ Black 6 ~ 45 VDC 9.2K ~ 9.4K A1 2 ~ 4
Yellow ~ Black 11 ~ 13 VDC 3.5K ~ 3.9K A1 2 ~ 3
Set your meter to the hertz scale. Reading across the red and yellow wires at terminals 2 and 3 you should
read between 60 and 350 hertz.
Thermal Fuse:
Red ~ Red 100 VAC Below 1 ohm B ~ C B6 ~ C1
Overheat Switch:
Red ~ Red 100 VAC Below 1 ohm B ~ C B6 ~ C1
Flame Rod:
Place one lead of your meter to the flame rod and the other to earth or ground. With the unit running you should read
between 5 ~ 150 VAC. Set your meter to the µ amp scale, series your meter in line with the flame rod. You should read
1µ or greater for proper flame circuit. In the event of low flame circuit remove the flame rod and check for carbon and/or
damage.
Heat Exchanger, Air Temperature, and Outgoing Water Temperature Thermistors:
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into each end of the thermistor plug. Set your meter to the 20K
scale and read resistance. You should be able to apply heat to the thermistor bulb and see the resistance
decrease. Then apply some ice to the thermistor and the resistance should increase. See below for examples
of temperatures and resistance reading at those temperatures.
White ~ Pink at boardN/A See example aboveB B3 ~ B12
Surge Protector:
Black ~ White 108 ~ 132 VAC N/A Surge Protector D
Blue ~ Brown 108 ~ 132 VAC N/A Surge Protector D
1 ~ 3
1
1 ~ 2
2
With the power off you can check the continuity through the surge protector. Place one meter lead on the top pin #1 of the
surge protector and pin #2 on the bottom of the surge protector. Then check across top pin #3 and bottom pin #1, if you
read continuity across these two points the surge protector is good. If you do not get continuity, replace the surge protector.
Remote Controls:
Terminals D
1
10 ~ 13 VDC digital 1.5K ~ 1.9K ohms H
1 ~ 3
Frost Protection:
This unit has four frost protection heaters mounted at different points inside the unit, to protect the water
heater from freeze ups. There are two heaters located on the outlet hot water line next to the thermistor.
REU-2532W Series70Rinnai
Page 71
Using a voltage meter set on the 200 ohm scale, you should have a resistance reading of 26 ~ 30 ohms
through each of these heaters. The heater located on the heat exchanger piping should have a resistance
reading of 81 ~ 86 ohms and the one located in the water flow sensor valve has a resistance reading of 16 ~
19 ohms. Voltage throughout this circuit should be 120 VAC.
(3) Amp Fuses:
This unit has two inline (3) amp glass fuses. Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If you have
Continuity through the fuse, it is good. If you can not read continuity, the fuse is blown and must be replaced.
Wiring Diagram:
REU2532-W
REU-2532W Series71Rinnai
Page 72
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