RIDGID TS2412 Owner's Manual

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2
Table of Contents
Section Page
Safety Instructions For Table Saw .................................3
Safety Signal Words ...................................................3
Before Using The Saw ................................................3
When Installing Or Moving The Saw ...........................3
Before Each Use .........................................................4
To Reduce the Risk of Injury From Jams, Slips Or
Thrown Pieces (Kickbacks Or Throwbacks) ..............4
Plan Ahead To Protect Your Eyes, Hands,
Face and Ears ...........................................................5
Whenever Sawblade Is Spinning ................................5
Additional Safety Instructions For: Rip Type Cuts ......6
Additional Safety Instructions For: Crosscuts .............6
Crosscut Type Cuts ....................................................6
Glossary of Terms for Woodworking .............................7
Motor Specifications and Electrical Requirements ........8
Power Supply and Motor Specifications .....................8
General Electrical Connections ...................................8
110-120 Volt, 60 Hz. Tool Information ........................8
Wire Sizes ...................................................................9
Unpacking and Checking Contents .............................10
Tools Needed .................. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...10
Unpacking ....................... .......................................... 10
List of Loose Parts ....................................................11
Assembly .............. ....................................................... 12
Installing Handwheels .................. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...12
Assembling Leg Stand ..............................................12
Mounting Your Saw ............... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...13
Assembling Table Extensions ...................................14
Checking Table Insert ...............................................15
Checking Heeling Adjustment or Parallelism
of Sawblade to Miter Gauge Groove .......................16
Checking Blade Tilt, or Squareness of
Blade to Table .........................................................17
Checking Tilt Mechanism ..........................................18
Installing Front Rip Fence Guide Bar ........................19
Installing Rear Fence Guide Bar ...............................20
Adjusting Rip Fence Guide Bars ...............................21
Rip Fence Alignment Adjustment ..............................22
Rip Fence Lock Lever Adjustment ............................22
Installing Blade Guard ........... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...23
Aligning Blade Guard ................................................23
Mounting the Motor ...................................................24
Installing Belt ............. ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...25
Installing Belt Guard .............. ....... ...... .......................26
Mounting Switch and End Caps ................................27
Installing Guide Bar End Caps ..................................27
Section Page
Getting to Know Your Table Saw ................................28
Safety Instructions for Basic Saw Operations .............31
Before Each Use .......................................................31
To Reduce the Risk of Injury From Jams, Slips Or
Thrown Pieces (Kickbacks Or Throwbacks) ............31
Plan Ahead To Protect Your Eyes, Hands,
Face and Ears .........................................................32
Whenever Sawblade Is Spinning ..............................32
Work Feed Devices .....................................................33
Push Stick .................................................................33
Push Block ................................................................33
Auxiliary Fence .........................................................34
Basic Saw Operations .................................................35
Using the Miter Gauge ..............................................35
Additional Safety Instructions for Crosscutting .........35
Crosscutting .................... .......................................... 35
Repetitive Crosscutting .............................................36
Miter Crosscutting .....................................................37
Bevel Crosscutting ....................................................37
Compound Crosscutting ...........................................37
uring Electrical Cords ................................................27
Using the Rip Fence .................................................38
Additional Safety Instructions for Rip Cuts ...............38
Ripping ............................ ...... ............. ............. .......... 38
Bevel Ripping Narrow Work ......................................40
Using Featherboards for Thru-Sawing ......................40
Using Featherboards for Non Thru-Sawing ..............41
Resawing ........................ .......................................... 41
Using Carbide Tipped Blades ...................................42
Dadoing ....................................................................42
Rabbeting .................................................................43
Ploughing and Molding .............................................43
Molding ..................................................................... 44
Adjustments ................ ............. ............. ....... ............. ...4 5
Miter Gauge ..............................................................45
Maintaining Your Table Saw .......................................46
Maintenance ............................................................. 46
Lubrication ................................................................ 46
RIDGID Recommends the Following Accessories ......47
Troubleshooting ................. ............. ............. ...... .......... 47
General ..................................................................... 47
Motor ............................... ............. ............. ............. ...48
Notes ........................................................................... 49
Repair Parts ................................................................50
Notes ........................................................................... 59
3
Safety Instructions For Table Saw
Safety is a combin ation of comm on sens e, staying a lert and knowing how your tab le saw wo rks. Read th is manual t o understand this table saw.
Safety Signal Words
DANGER: means if the safety information is not followed
someone will be seriously injured or killed.
WARNING: means if the safety information is not followed
someone could be seriously injured or killed.
CAUTION: means if the safety informat ion is not followed
someone may be injured.
Before Using The Saw
WARNING: to reduce the risk of mistakes that could cause serious, permanent injury, do not plug the table saw in until the following steps have been satisfactorily completed.
• Com pletely assemble and align s aw (See “Assembly” section).
• Learn the use and function of the ON-OFF switch blade guard, spreader, anti-kickback device, miter gauge, rip fence, table insert, blade elevation and
blade tilt controls (See “Getting to Know Your Table Saw” section).
• Review and understand all safety instructions and operating procedures in this manual.
• Review the maintenance methods for this saw (See “Maintaining Your Table Saw” section).
• F ind and rea d all the war ning lab els found on the saw (shown below).
When Installing Or Moving The Saw
Reduce the Risk of Dangerous Environment.
• Use the saw in a dry, indoor place protected from rain.
• Keep work area well lighted.
• Use recommended accessories. Consult the owner’s manual for recommended accessories. The use of improper accessories ma y cause risk of in jury to persons.
To reduce the risk of injury from unexpected saw movement.
• Bolt or clamp the saw to firm level surface where there is plenty of room to handle and properly support the work­piece (See “Assembly-Mounting Your Sa w” secti on) .
• Support the saw so the table is level and the saw does not rock.
• When using a table extension longer than 12" attached to any side of the saw, bolt the saw to a stationary sur­face or prop up the outer end of the extension from the floor or bench top to keep the saw from tipping.
• Put the saw where neither operator nor bystanders must stand in line with the sawblade.
• To reduce the risk of injury from ele ctrical shock, make sure your fingers do not touch th e plug’s metal prongs when plugging in or unplugging the saw.
Never Stand On Tool. Serious injury could occur if the tool tips or you acciden tally hit the cutting to ol. Do not store anything above or near the tool where anyone might stand on the tool to reach them.
4
Safety Instructions For Table Saws (continued)
Before Each Use
Inspect your saw.
To reduce the risk of injury from accidental starting, turn the switch off, unplug the saw, and remove the switch key before raising or removing the guard, changing the cutting tool, changing the setup, or adjusting anything. Make sure switch is in OFF position before plugging in.
• Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breaka ge of parts, saw stability, and any other conditions that may affect the way the saw works.
• If any part is missing, bent or broken in any way, or any electrical par t does not work pro perly, turn the saw off and unplug the saw.
• Replace damaged or missing parts before using the saw again.
• Use the sawblade guard, spreader and anti-kickback pawls for any thru-sawing (whenever the blade comes through the top of the wor kpiece). Make sure th e anti­kickback pawls work properly. Make sure the spreader is in line with sawblade (See “Assembly-Aligning Blade Guard” section).
• Rem ove adjusti ng keys and wrench es. Form a hab it o f checking for and removing keys and adjusting wrenches from table top before turning saw on.
• Ma ke sure all cl amps and lo cks are tight an d no par ts have excessive play.
To Reduce the Risk of Injury From Jams, Slips Or Thro wn Pieces (Kickbac ks Or Throwbacks)
Inspect Your Blade.
• Choose the right blade or cutting accessory for the material and the type of cutting you plan to do.
Use The Right Tool. Don’t force tool or attachment to do a job it was not designed for.
• Never use grinding wheels, abrasive cutoff wheels, friction wheels (metal cutting blades) wire wheels or buffing wheels. They can fly apart explosively.
• Cut only wood, wood like or plastic mater ials. Do not cut metal.
• Choose and inspect your cutting tool carefully:
- To reduce the r isk of cutting tool failure and thrown shrapnel (broken pieces of blade), use only 10” or smaller blades or other cutting tools marked for speeds of 5000 rpm or higher.
- Always use unbr oken, balanced blades designed t o fit this saw’s 5/8 inch arbor.
- When thru-sawing (making cuts where the blade comes through the wor kpiece top), always use a 10 inch diameter blade. This keeps the spreader closest to the blade.
- Do not over tighten arbor nut. Us e arbor wren ch es to “snug” it securely.
- Use only sharp blades with pro perly set teeth. Con­sult a professional blade sharpener when in doubt.
- Keep blades clean of gum and resin.
- Never use the saw without th e proper blade insert.
Inspect your work area.
• Keep work area clean.
• Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents. Floor must not be slippery from wax or sawdust.
• To reduce the risk of burns or other fire damage, never use the saw near flammable liquids, vapors or gases.
• To reduce the risk of injur y, don’t do l ayout, assembly, or setup work on the table while blade is spi nning. It could cut or throw anything hitting the blade.
Plan your work
• Us e the right tool. Don’ t force tool or attachment to do
a job it was not designed for.
Inspect your workpiece.
• Ma ke sure there are no nails or foreign objects in the part of the workpiece to be cut.
• Wh en cut tin g irreg ular ly shape d wor kpieces, pl an your work so it will not slip and pinch the blade:
• A pi ece of molding for example, must lie flat or be hel d by a fixture or jig that will not let it twist, rock or slip while being cut. Us e jigs or fixtures where ne eded to prevent workpiece from shifting.
• Us e a different, better suited type of tool for work that can’t be made stable.
Plan your cut.
• To reduce the risk of kickbacks and throwbacks - when a part o r all of the wor k pi ece b ind s on the blade and is thrown violently back toward the front of the saw:
-Never cut Freehand. Always use either a rip fence, miter gauge or fixtur e t o po si tio n a nd gui de the wor k , so it won’t twist or bind on the blade and kick back.
- Make sure ther e’s no debris between the workpiece and its supports.
• Use extra caution with large, very small or awkward workpieces.
• Use extra supports (tables, saw horses, blocks, etc.) for any workpieces large enough to tip when not held down to the table top. Never use another person as a substitute for a table extension, or as additional sup­port for a workpiece that is longer or wider than the basic saw table, or to help feed, support or pull the workpiece.
• Never confine the piec e being c ut off, that is, the piece not against the r ip fence, miter gauge or fixture. Never hold it, clamp it, touch it, or use length stops against it. It must be free to move. If confined, it could get wedged against the blade and cause a kickback or throwback.
• Never cut more than one workpiece at a time.
• Never turn your table saw “ON” be fore clearing every­thing except the workpiece and related support devices o ff the table.
5
Plan Ahead To Protect Your Eyes, Hands, Face and Ears
Dress for safety
• Do not wea r loose clothin g, gloves, neckties or jewelry (rings, wrist watch es). They can get caught and draw you into moving parts.
• Wear nonslip footwear.
• Tie back long hair.
• Roll long sleeves above the elbow .
• Noi se levels vary widel y. To reduce the risk of po ssible hearing damage, wear ea r plugs or muffs when using table saw for hours at a time.
• Any power tool can throw foreign objects into the eyes. This can result in permanent eye damage. Always wear safety goggles, not glasses, complying with ANSI Z87.1 (or in Canada CSA Z94-3-M88) shown on pack­age. Everyday eyeglasses have only impact resist ant lenses. They are not safety glasses. Safety goggles are available at many local retail stores. Glasses or goggles not in compliance with ANSI or CSA could seriously hurt you when they break.
• For dusty operations, wear a dust mask along with safety goggles.
Plan the way you will push the workpiece through.
Never pull the workpiece through. Start and finish the cut from the front of the table saw.
Never put your fingers or hands in the path of the sawblade or other cutting tool.
Never reach in back of the cutting tool with either hand to hold down workpiece, supp ort the workpiec e, remove wood scraps, or for any other reason.
• Red uce the r isk of hand pos itions where a sudden s lip could cause fingers or hand to move into a sawblade or other cutting tool.
Don’t overreach. Alw ays keep good footing an d b alance.
• Pu sh the workpiece against the rota tion of the blade, never f eed material into the cutting tool from the rear of the saw.
• Al ways push the workpiec e all the way past the saw­blade.
• As much as poss ible, keep your face and body to one side of the sawblade, out of line with a possible kick­back or throwback.
• Set the cutting tool as low as possible for the cut you’re planning.
Reduce the Risk of Accidental Starting.
• Ma ke sure switch is “OFF” before plugging saw into a power outlet.
Whenever Sawblade Is Spinning
WARNING: Don’t allow familiarity (gained from fre­quent use of your table saw) to cause a careless mistake. Always remember that a carele ss f r action of a second is enough to cause a severe injury.
• Before actually cutting with the saw, watch it while it runs for a short while. If it makes an unfamiliar noise or vibrates a lot, stop immediately. Turn the saw off. Unplug the saw. Do not restart until finding and cor­recting the problem.
• Make sure the top of the arbor or cutting tool turns toward the front of the saw.
Keep Children Away.
• Keep all visitors a safe distance from the table saw.
• Make sur e bystanders are clear of the table saw and workpiece.
Don’t Force Tool.
• Let the blade reach full speed before cutting.
• It will do the job better and safer at its designed rate.
• Feed the workpiece into the saw only fast enough to let the blade cut without bogging down or binding.
Before freeing jammed material.
• Turn switch “OFF”.
• Wait for all moving parts to stop.
• Unplug the saw.
• Che ck blade, spreader and fence for proper alignment before starting again.
To reduce the risk of throwback of cut off pieces.
• Use the guard assembly.
To remove loose pieces beneath or trapped inside the guard.
• Turn saw “OFF”.
•Remove switch key.
• Wait for blade to stop before lifting the guard.
Before Leaving The Saw.
• Turn the saw off.
• Wait for blade to stop spinning.
• Unplug the saw.
• Make workshop child-proof. Lock the shop. Disconnect master switches. Remove the yellow switch key. Stor e it away from children and others not qualified to use the tool.
6
Safety Instructions For Table Saws (continued)
Additional Safety Instructions For:
Rip Type Cuts.
• Never use the miter gauge when ripping.
• Use a push stick whenever the fence is 2 or more inches from the blade.
• When thru-sawing, use an auxiliary fence and push block whenever the fence must be between 1/2 and 2 inches of the blade.
• Never thru-saw rip cuts narrower than 1/2 inch. (See “Basic Saw Operations-Ripping and Bevel Ripping” sections.)
• Never rip anything shorter than 10” long.
• When using a push stick or push block, the trailing end of the board must be square. A push stick or block against an uneven end could slip off or push the work away from the fence.
• A Featherboard can help guide the workpiece. (see ”Basic Saw Operation-Using Featherboards for Thru­Sawing.” section)
• Always use featherboards for any non thru rip type cuts. (See “Basic Saw Operatio ns - Using Featherboards for Non-Thru Sawing” section.
Before Starting.
• To reduce the risk of kickbacks and slips into the blade, make sure the rip fence is parallel to the sawblade.
• Before thru-sa wi ng, chec k the ant i-kic k ba c k pa wls. The pawls must stop a kickback once it has started. Replace or sharpen anti-kickback pawls when points become dull. (See “Maintain ing Your Table Saw - Anti­Kickback Pawls” section.)
• Plastic and composition (like hardboard) materials may be cut on your saw. However, since these are usually quite hard and slippery, the anti-kickback pawls may not stop a ki ckback. Therefore, be espe ci al ly car ef ul i n your setup and cutting procedures.
While Thru-sawing.
• To reduce the risk of kickbacks and slips into the blade, always push forward on the section of the workpiec e between the sawblade and the rip fence. Never push forward on the piece being cut off.
Additional Safety Instructions For: Crosscut Type Cuts
• Never use the rip fence when crosscutting.
• An auxiliary wood facing attac hed to the miter gauge can help prevent workpiece twisting and throwbacks. Attach it to the slots provided. Make the facing long enough and big enough to suppor t your work. Make sure, however, it will not interfere with the sawblade guard.
Before Starting.
• Us e jigs or fixtur es to help hold any piece too smal l to extend across the full length of the miter gauge face during the cut. This lets you properly hold the miter gauge and workpiece and helps keep your hands away from the blade.
While Cutting.
• To reduce the risk of blade contact, always hold the miter gauge as shown in “Basic Saw Operations ­Using The Miter Gauge”.
Featherboard
See “Work Feed Devices” section for
Material and Dimensions
7
Glossary of Terms for Woodworking
Anti-Kickback Pawls
Device which, when proper ly maintained, is de signed to stop the workpiece from being thrown towards the front of the saw at the operator during ripping operation.
Arbor
The shaft on which a cutting tool is mounted.
Bevel Cut
An angle cutting operation made thr ough the face of the workpiece.
Compound Cut
A simultaneous bevel and miter crosscutting operation.
Crosscut
A cutting operation made across the width of the work ­piece.
Dado
A non thru cut which produc es a square sided notch or trough in the workpiece.
Featherboard
A device which can help guide workpieces during rip type operation.
Freehand
Performing a cu t without the use of fence (guide), miter gauge, fixture, hold down or ot her proper device to pre­vent the workpiece from twisting during the cutting opera­tion. Twisting of the workpiece can cause it to be thrown.
Gum
A sticky, sap based residue from wood products.
Heel
Misalignment of the sawblade such that the blade is not parallel to the miter gauge groove.
Kerf
The amount of material removed by the blade in a through cut or the slot produced by the blade in a no n­through or partial cut.
Kickback
An uncontrolled grabbing and throwing o f the workpiece back toward the front of the saw.
Leading End
The end of the workpiec e whic h, dur ing a r ip type op era­tion, is pushed into the cutting tool first.
Miter Cut
An angle cutting o peration made a cross the width o f the workpiece.
Molding
A non through c ut wh ic h produces a special sh ape in the workpiece used for joining or decoration.
Ploughing
Grooving with the grain the length of the workpiece, using the fence. (A type of non-through cut)
Push Stick
A device used to feed the workpiece through the saw dur­ing narrow ripping type operations which he lps keep the
operator’s hands well away from the blade.
Push Block
A device used for ripping type operations too n arrow to allow use of a push stick.
Rabbet
A notch in the edge of a workpiece. (A type of non­through cut)
Resin
A sticky, sap based substance that has hardened.
Revolutions Per Minute (RPM)
The number of turns co mpleted by a spinning object in one minute.
Rip Cut
A cutting operation along the length of the workpiece.
Sawblade Path
The area of the workpiece or table top directly in line with either the travel of the blade or the part of the workpiec e which will be, or has been, cut by the blade.
Set
The distance that the tip of the sawblade tooth is bent ( or set) outward from the face of the blade.
Throw-Back
Throwing of pieces in a manner similar to a kickback.
Thru-Sawing
Any cutting operation where the blade extends com­pletely through the thickness of the workpiece.
Trailing End
The workpiece end last cut by the blade in a ripping oper­ation.
Workpiece
The item on which the cutting operation is being per­formed. The surfaces of a workpiece are commonly referred to as faces, ends, and edges.
Rip Cut
Dado or
Rabbet
Ploughing
Molding
Kerf
Cross Cut
Miter Cut
Compound Cut
Bevel Cut
8
Motor Specifications and Electrical Requirements
Power Supply and Motor Specifications
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical hazards, fire hazards or damage to the tool, use proper cir­cuit protection. Your tool is wired at the factory for operation using the voltage shown. Connect tool to a power line with the appropriate voltage and a 15-amp branch circuit. Use a 15-amp time delay type fuse or circuit breaker. To reduce the risk of shock or fire, if power cord is worn or cut, or dam­aged in any way, have it replaced immediately.
The A-C motor used on this tool is a cap acit or sta rt, capaci­tor run non-reversible type, having the following specifica-
tions. It is wired at the factory for operation on 110- 120v A C, 60 Hz. service.
General Electrical Connections
DANGER: To reduce the risk of electrocution:
1. Use only identical replacement parts w hen ser­vicing. Servicing should be performed by a qualified service technician.
2. Do not use in rain or where floor is wet. This tool is intended for indoor residential use only.
WARNING: Do not permit fingers to touch the ter­minals of plug when installing or removing the plug to or from the outlet.
110-120 Volt, 60 Hz. Tool Information
The plug supplied on your tool may not fit into the outlet you are planning to use. You r local electrical code may require slightly different power cord pl ug connections. If these differences exist refer to and make the proper adjustments per your local code before your tool is plugged in and turned on.
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of le ast resistance for electric curren t to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an equipment-grounding con­ductor and a grounding plug, as shown. The plug must be plugged into a mat ching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug pr ovide d. I f it wi ll not fit the ou tle t , have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
A temporary ada pte r may be used to co nne ct t his pl ug t o a 2-prong outlet as shown if a pro perly grounded three prong outlet is not available. This temporary adapter should be used only until a properly grounded three prong outlet can be installed by a qualified electrician. The green colored rigid ear, lug or the like, extending from the adapter must be connected to a permanent ground such as a properly grounded outlet box.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding con­ductor can result in a r isk of electric s hock. The conduc­tor with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stri pes i s the equ ipm ent-ground ing conductor. If repair or replacem ent of the electr ic cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the eq uip men t- groun d­ing conductor to a live terminal.
If the grounding instructions are not completely under­stood, or if you are in doubt as to whether the tool is prop­erly grounded check with a qualified electrician or service personnel.
WARNING: If not properly grounded, this tool can cause an electrical shock, particularly when used in damp locations, in proximity to plumbing, or out of doors. If an electrical shock occurs there is the potential of a secondary hazard, such as your hands contacting the sawblade.
NOTE: The adapter illustrated is for use only if you
already have a properly grounded 2-prong outlet. NOTE: In Canada, the use of a temporary ada ptor is not
permitted by the Canadian Electrical Code.
Rated H.P
1-1/2 Voltage 110-120 Amperes 13 Hertz (Cycles) 60 Phase Single RPM 3450 Rotation of Shaft
Clockwise
3-Prong
Adapter
2-Prong
Outlet
Make sure this
Is Connected
Ground
Plug
to a Known
Grounding Lug
Properly
Grounded
3-Prong Plug
Grounding
Prong
3-Prong Outlet
9
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of motor damage, this motor should be blown out or va cuumed fre­quently to prevent sawdust buildup which will interfere with normal motor ventilation.
1. Frequent “blowing” of fuses or tripping of circuit br eak­ers may result if:
a. Motor is overloaded - Overloading can occur if you
feed too rapidly or if saw is misaligned.
b. Motor circuit i s fused differently from recomm enda-
tions - Always follow instructions for the proper fuse/ breaker. Do not use a fuse/breaker of greater capac­ity without consulting a qualified electrician.
c. Low voltage - Although the motor is designed for
operation on the voltage and frequency s pecified on motor nameplate, normal loads will be handled safely on voltage not more than 10% above or below the nameplate voltage. Heavy loads, however, require that voltage at motor terminals equals the voltage specified on nameplate.
2. Most motor troubles may be traced to loose or incor­rect connections, overloading, reduced input voltage (such as small size wire in the supply circuit) or to overly long supply circuit wir e. Always check the con­nections, the load and the supply circuit whenever motor fails to perform satisfactorily. Check wire sizes and length with the Wire Size Chart below.
Wire Sizes
NOTE: Make sure the proper extension cord is used and
is in good condition. The use of any extension cord will cause some loss of
power. To keep this to a minimum and to prevent over­heating and motor burn-out, use the table shown to determine the minimum wire size (A.W.G.) extension cord.
Use only 3-wire extension cords which have 3-prong grounding type plugs and 3-prong receptacles which accept the tool’s plug.
Extension
Cord Length
Gauge
(A.W.G.)
0-25 Ft.
26-50 Ft.
14 12
10
Unpacking and Checking Contents
Tools Needed
Unpacking
1. Separate saw and all parts from packing materials
and check each one with the illustration and the “List of Loose Parts” to make certain all items are accounted for, before discarding any packing material. Contact 1-800-4-RIDGID if any parts are damaged or missing.
WARNING: If any parts are missing, do not attempt to assemble the table saw, plug in the power cord or turn the switch on until the missing parts are obtained and are installed correctly.
2. Remove the protective oil that is applied to the table top and edges of the table and table extensions. Use any ordinary household type grease and spot remover.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or health haz­ard, never use gasoline, naptha, or similar highly volatile solvents.
WARNING: The saw is heavy. To reduce the risk of back injury, get help to lift the saw. Hold the saw close to your bod y. Bend your knees so you can lift with your legs, not your back.
3. Apply coat of pas te wax to the table and table exten­sions.
NOTE: Before beginning assembly:
• Check that all parts are included. If you are missing any part, do not assemble the saw. Contact your Authorized Service Center to get the missing part.
• Som etime s small parts can get los t in packaging mat e­rial. Do not thr ow away any packaging until saw is put together. Check packaging for missing parts before contacting RIDGID.
• A co mplete par ts lis t (Repair Parts) is at the end of the manual. Use this list to i dentify the par t number of the missing part.
NOTE: At the beginning of each assembly section items such as nuts and bolts are shown actual size.
WARNING: For your own safety, never connect plug to power source outlet until all assembly steps are complete, and you have read and under­stand the safety and operating instructions.
Combination Square must be true. Ch eck it’s accuracy as shown below.
Draw light line on
Should be no gap or overlap here when square is flipped over in dotted position.
Phillips Screwdriver
Medium Screwdriver
Small Screwdriver
Hex “L” Wrenches
Pliers
Combination
Square
Tape Rule
3/32 In., 1/8 In., 5/32 In.
Combination Wrenches
7/16 In. 1/2 In. 9/16 In.
board along edge
Utility Knife
Framing S quare
Select the straight edge of
NOTE: The square and straight edge are used to
3/4” thick board. This edge must be perfectly straight.
align the saw. They must be accurate if the saw is to be aligned properly.
Hammer
11
List of Loose Parts
Item Part Name Qty.
A Owners Manual (English)..................................... 1
B Owners Manual (Spanish) ................................... 1
C Miter Gauge......................................................... 1
D Table Extension......... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .... 2
Blade Guard Carton Containing:
E Blade Guard......................................................... 1
F Blade Guard Parts Bag........................................ 1
Large Parts Bag Containing:
G Belt Guard............................................................ 1
H Drive Belt ............................................................. 1
J Blade Wrench ...................................................... 1
K Wire Tie................................................................ 2
L Handwheel........................................................... 2
M Trim Parts Bag ..................................................... 1
N Table Extension Parts Bag................................... 1
P Miscellaneous Parts Bag . ...... ....... ...... ....... .......... 1
Item Part Name Qty. Fence Guide Bar Carton Containing:
R Front Fence Guide Bar..........................................1
S Rear Fence Guide Bar........... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... 1
T Guide Bar Parts Bag.............................................1
RIp Fence Carton Containing:
U Rip Fence..............................................................1
MOtor Carton Containing:
V Motor/Switch Assembly.........................................1
Leg Stand Carton Containing:
W Leg........................................................................4
X Leg Brace (Short) .................................................2
Y Leg Brace (Long)..................................................2
Z Side Stringer.........................................................2
AA End Stringer..........................................................2
AB Leg Stand Parts Bag.............................................1
A
B
C
Blade Guard Carton
Leg Stand Carton
Motor Carton
Rip Fence Carton
Fence Guide Bar Carton (Service #509472)
K
M
P
H
S
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
AA
AB
R
T
D
J
E
F
L
N
G
Large Parts Bag
12
Assembly
Installing Handwheels
1. From the bag labeled “Miscel lan eou s” r em ove only the following hardware:
2 Pan Head Screws, 10 - 32 x 5/8" long 2 Lockwashers, #10 External Type From the large parts bag find the following: 2 Handwheels
2. Line up flat spots on shaft and handwheel, push handwheel onto sh aft. Insta ll screw and lockwasher to fasten handwheel to shaft. Repeat for the other hand­wheel.
Assembling Leg Stand
1. Locate the carton containing the leg stand. Remove all parts from packing material.
2. From the bag labeled “Legs” remove the following hardware:
24 Truss Head Screws, 1/4-20 x 1/2” long 24 Lockwashers, 1/4” External Type 24 Hex Nuts, 1/4-20
8 Hex Nuts, 3/8-16 4 Leveling Feet
From the leg stand carton find the following:
4 Legs 2 End Stringers 2 Side Stringers 4 Leg Braces (Two Short, Two Long)
3. Assemble the legs as shown. Insert the truss head screws thr ough the holes in the
legs, then through the holes in the side and end string­ers.
Legs must be assembled on top of stringers
4. Install the lockwashers. Screw on the nuts hand tight.
5. Insert the truss head screws throug h the holes in the legs, then through the holes in the leg braces.
6. Install the lockwashers. Sc rew on the nuts but do not tighten until completely assembled.
7. Install leveling feet through holes in bottom of legs as shown.
8. Once you have completed the entire assembly pro­cess, move saw to desired location and adjus t the lev­eling feet as follows:
a. With 9/16" wrench loosen bottom nut. b. Back off top nut by hand. c. Raise or lower foot by adjusting bottom nut using 9/16"
wrench. d. Snug top nut against inside of leg by hand. e. Tighten all four bottom nuts using 9/16" wrench.
1/4-20 x 1/2 In.
Truss Head Screw
1/4 In. External
Lockwasher
1/4-20
Hex Nut
3/8 -16 Hex Nut
Leg
Stringer
End
Stringer
Side
Leveling Foot
(Long)
Leg Braces
(Short)
Lockwasher
1/4-20
3/8-16 Hex Nuts
Leveling Foot
Leg Braces
Hex Nut
Tr uss Head
Screw
Legs
End Stringers
Side Stringers
(Long)
Leg Braces
(Short)
Pan Head Screw
10-32 x 5/8
#10 External
Lockwasher
Shaft
Pan Head
Bevel
Handwheel
Elevation
Handwheel
Lockwasher
Screw
Handwheel
13
Mounting Your Saw
1. From the bag labeled “Legs” remove the following hardware:
4 Hex Head Screws, 5/16-18 x 1-1/4" Long 4 Hex Nuts, 5/16-18 4 Lockwashers, 5/16" External Type 8 Flat Washers, 11/32 x 11/16 x 1/16
2. Place the saw upside down onto a smooth piece of cardboard or heavy paper, on the floor, so the saw is resting on the table top.
WARNING: The saw is heavy. To reduce the risk of back injury, g et help to lift the saw. Hold the saw close to your body. Bend your knees so you can lift with your legs, not your back.
3. Place leg stand on saw so that holes in saw base and leg stand line up and trim label is facing front.
4. Install screw, washers, lockwasher and nut as shown.
5. Tighten all leg stand and mounting hardware at this time.
Bench Mounting
If you do not use the legset and prefer to moun t the saw on a bench, make sure that there is an opening in the top of the bench the same si ze as the opening in the bottom of the saw so that the sawdust can drop through. Recom­mended working height is 33 to 37 inches from the top of the saw table to the floor.
Hex Head Screw
Flat Washer
End Stiffener
Flat Washer
Lockwasher
Hex Nut
Saw Base
Leg
Stand
5/16-18 x 1-1/4 In.
Hex Head Screw
5/16-18
Hex Nut
5/16 In. External
Lockwasher
11/32 I.D.
Flat Washer
Cardboard
7/16 Dia.
11-1/4
13
15-3/4
16-3/4
1/2
Front of Saw
NOTE: All dimensions in inches
Opening
Mounting Holes
Bench
+
+
7/8
+
+
14
Assembly (c ontinued)
Assembling Table Extensions
1. From the bag labeled “Table Extensions” remove the following hardware: (Quantity indicated is for two extensions)
8 Hex Head Screws, 5/16-18 x 1-1/4" Long 8 Flat Washers, 11/32 x 11/16 x 1/16 8 Lockwashers, 5/16" External Type 8 Hex Nuts, 5/16-18
NOTE: Assemble with saw upside down.
WARNING: Stock table extensions must be installed. They help support the fence guide bars. An unsupported guide bar can twist. Twisted guide bars can misalign fence. A misaligned fence can cause binding or kickback. You could be hit or cut.
2. Insert four (4) 5/16-18 x 1- 1/4 in. long screws through the holes in each extension.
3. Position extension against table so screws extend through hole in table.
4. Install flat washers, lockwasher, and nuts on the screws. With a 1/2" wrench, snug the four nuts just enough to take the play out between the table and extension. Do not tighten.
5. Repeat steps 1-4 to install the other extension.
6. Stand saw upright on legs. Roll saw over onto front then up onto feet.
WARNING: The saw is heavy. To reduce the risk of back injury, ge t help to lift the saw. Hold the saw close to your body. Bend your knees so you can lift with your legs, not your back .
7. Line up the front edge of extension with the front edge of the table. Pull up on front and rear of sheet metal side extension so it is higher than ta ble. Using a block of wood and hammer as shown, tap the extension down until it is even with table top. Recheck alignment of front edge of table and extension. Tighten front an d rear extension mounting nuts only.
WARNING: Table extensions must be installed. Front edge of table and extensions must be lined up. An uneven front edge can twist the fence guide bar. Twisted guide bars can misalign fence. A mis­aligned fence can cause binding or kickback. You could be hit or cut.
8. Using the block of wood, check to see if center of extension is flush with table top. If adjustment is needed, push the extension into al ignme nt and tig hten center two mounting nuts.
9. Using a straightedge or rear guide bar as a guide, bend the side extensions by pulling up or pushing down on the outer edge unti l the entire extension is in line with the cast i ron table. Repeat steps 7 and 8 to align the other extension.
5/16-18
Hex Nut
5/16 In External
Lockwasher
11/32 I.D.
Flat Washer
5/16-18 x 1-1/4 In
Hex Head Screw
Lockwasher
Flat Washer
Nut
Hex Screw
Line Up Front Of
Table and Extension
~
~
Straighted ge or Rear Guide Bar
Push Down
Pull Up
15
Checking Table Insert
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from acci-
dental start, make sure switch is “OFF” and plug is not connected to power source outlet.
1. Insert should b e flush with table top. Check as shown. Loosen flat head screw that holds insert and adjust the four set screws as necessar y. Tighten flat head screw. Do not tighten screw to the point where it bends the inser t.
CAUTION: Insert must be even with the table sur­face. Inserts too high or low can let the workpiece “snag” or catch on uneven edges. Workpiece could twist and kickback.
2. To remove insert. a. Make sure saw is off and unplugged. b. Loosen flat head screw. c. Lift insert from front end, and p ull toward front of saw.
3. T o replace insert. a. Make sure saw is off and unplugged. b. Place insert into insert opening in table and push
toward rear of saw to engage spring clip and until keyslot in insert will drop over flat head screw. Tighten screw.
c. Do not tighten screw to the point where it bends the
inser t.
Table Insert
3/32 In.
Hex “L” Wrench
Set Screws
Flat Head
Screw
16
Assembly (c ontinued)
Checking Heeling Adjustment or Parallel ism of Sawblade to Miter Gauge Groove
While cutting, the ma terial mus t move in a straight line par­allel to the sawblade. Therefore, both the miter gauge groove and the rip fence must be parallel to the sawblade.
WARNING: The blade must be parallel to the miter gauge groove. Misaligned blades could bind on workpiece. Workpiece could suddenly kickback. You could be cut or hit.
If the sawblade is not parallel to the miter gauge groove, the blade will bind at one end of the cut. This is known as
“Heeling”.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from acci-
dental start, make sure switch is “OFF” and plug is not connected to power source outlet.
To check for parallelism:
1. Raise blade all the way up.
2. Mark an “X” on on e of the teeth which is set (ben t) to
the left.
3. Place the head o f a combina tion square in th e groove. Adjust blade of square so that is ju st touch es the tip of the marked tooth.
4. Move square to rear, rotate blade to see if marked tooth again touched blade of square.
5. If tooth touches s quare at front and rear sawblade is parallel to miter gauge groove.
6. If tooth does no t touch the same amount, the mecha­nism underneath must be adj usted to make the blade parallel to groove.
A. Rea r trunnion must be m oved toward the combina-
tion square if there is a space between marked tooth and end of square in step 4.
B.Rear trunnion must b e moved away from the square
if marked tooth pushed square out o f positio n in the groove.
7. Loosen all three screws that hold the rear trunnion and all three screws that hold the front trunnion.
WARNING: When reaching under table, the saw­blade teeth may be contacted causing injury. Wear glove or remove blade.
NOTE: All six screws can be reached through back of
saw. Use a 9/16 inch wrench . To reach left-h and front trunnion screw, tilt blade to 45°. After loosening screws, reposition blade at 90°.
8. Remove the table insert and lower the blade com­pletely. The front and rear trunnion can be accessed for adjustments through the insert opening.
9. Using a wood block and hammer, as shown, move rear trunnion to right or left as required to realign the blade. If necessary, shift front trunnion in similar manner, but do not move front trunnion unless necessary. Raise blade and recheck t he ali gnm ent wi th t he sq uare, then securely retighten all six trunnion scr e w s . Repla c e inse rt.
Sawblade
Combination
Square
Miter Gauge
Groove
Rear
Trunnion
Trunnion
Front
Front
Screws
Rear
Screws
Rear
Screws
Trunnion
Trunnion
Front
Screws
Trunnion
Trunnion
Hammer
17
Checking Blade Tilt, or Squareness of Blade to Table
When the bevel pointer is pointing directly to the “0” mark on the bevel scale, the sawblade should make a square cut 90° to the table.
WARNING: For your own safety, turn switch “OFF” and remove plug from power source outlet.
To check for squareness, 90° position.
1. Raise blade all the way up.
2. Operate the tilt lock handle (counterclockwise) to loosen the tilt clamp screw.
NOTE: Handle is spring loaded for engagement with screw head - must be pushed inward for disengage­ment whenever necessary to obtain a new grip on screw head.
3. Rotate tilt handwheel clockwise a few turns to tilt blade. Now, rotate handwhe el counterclo ckwise until it stops. Blade should now be square with table and pointer
should point to “0”.
4. Place the square again st blade. Make sure square is not touching the tip of one of the saw teeth.
A.If blade is square to table
1.Check pointer. If pointer doe s not point to the “0” mark on the bevel scale, the pointer must be adjusted.
a. Remove elevation handwheel. b. Loosen screw and adj us t p oin ter u si ng med ium
screwdriver.
c. Install elevation handwheel.
Tilt Lock Handle
Bevel Pointer
Tilt Handwheel
Pointer
Square
Blade
Pointer
Adjusting Screw
Pointer at
0° Position
Scale Adjusting
Screw
18
Assembly (c ontinued)
B.If blade is not square to table, the 90° stop screw
must be adjusted.
1. Unscrew 90° stop screw three to four turns us ing 3/16 inch hex “L” wrench.
2. Tur n tilt handwheel clockwise o ne turn, then tur n handwheel countercl ockwise un til blade i s squar e with table.
3. Screw 90° stop screw in until it stops. Check once again for squareness and readju st screw, if nec­essary.
4. Check pointer as described in step A.
To check for alignment, 45° Position
Tilt blade to left as far as it will go.
1. Place an accurate square against blade. Make sure square is not touching the tip of one of the saw teeth.
A.If blade is 45° to table;
1.Check pointer. If pointer does not point to the 45° mark on the scale, the scale must be adjusted.
2.Remove elevation handwheel.
3.Loosen two screws on scale and adjust scale until pointer points to 45° mark.
4.Install elevation handwheel.
B.If blade is not 45° to table, stop scre w and scale
must be adjusted.
1.Unscrew 45° stop screw three to four turn s using 3/16 inch setscrew wrench.
2.Turn tilt handwheel until blade is 45° to the table.
3.Screw 45° stop sc r ew in until it st ops. Check onc e again and readjust screw, if necessary.
4.Check pointer as described in step A above.
Checking Tilt Mechanism
The handwheel should turn freely without binding. The turning actio n can b e adju st ed by tighte ning or loosen ing the screws in the bearing retainer.
NOTE: Tilt handwheel must be removed to adju st. W hen adjusting the screws in the bearing r etainer, hold the nut inside using a 3/8 inch wrench.
90°
Stopscrew
Scale Screws
45°
Stopscrew
Retainer Bearing
Tilt
Handwheel
Screws
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