Ricoh GXR Owner Manual

Page 1
GXR DIGITAL CAMERA BODY Camera Body User Guide
The product serial number can be found on the bottom of the camera body.
Before You Begin
Before using your camera body, take a few moments to familiarize yourself with the controls and displays (pages 1–10). Refer to this
section as you read through the rest of the manual.
Basic Photography and Playback
Read this section before using the camera for the rst time. It covers the steps involved in readying the camera for use, taking photographs, and playing them back (pages 11–44).
Reference
describes how to print photographs, customize camera settings, and copy pictures to a computer (pages 45–187).
The rechargeable battery needs to be charged before use. The battery is not charged at the time of purchase.
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Package Contents
Conrm that the package contains the items listed below. * The actual appearance of included items may dier.
GXR camera body
The serial number can be found on the bottom of the camera body.
Hot shoe cover
The cover comes mounted on the hot shoe of the camera body.
USB cable with
mini-B connector
Connect the camera body to a computer or printer.
DB-90 rechargeable
battery
CD: Contains software and a Software User Guide.
Camera Body User Guide (this manual)
Neck strap
Warranty
Tip: Attaching the Neck Strap
Put the ends of the neck strap through the strap eyelets on each side of the camera body, and thread the ends through the clips as shown.
A/V cable
Connect the camera body to a TV.
BJ-9 battery charger
Connector Cap
The cap comes mounted on the camera body.
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Notices
Safety precautions: Read all safety precautions thoroughly to ensure safe use.
Test shots: Take test shots to ensure that the camera is working properly before taking photos on important occasions.
Copyright: Reproduction or alteration of copyrighted documents, magazines, and other materials, other than for personal, home, or other similarly limited purposes, without the consent of the copyright holder, is prohibited.
Exemption from liability: Ricoh Co., Ltd. assumes no liability for failure to record or display images as a result of product malfunction.
Warranty: This product is manufactured to local specications and the warranty is valid within the country of purchase. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for servicing the product in other countries or bearing any expense thereby incurred.
Radio interference: Operating this product in the vicinity of other electronic equipment may adversely aect both the camera and the other device. Interference is particularly likely if the camera is used in close proximity to a radio or television. This can be resolved by moving the camera as far as possible from the other device, reorienting the radio or television antenna, or plugging the radio or television into a dierent outlet.
© 2009 RICOH CO., LTD. All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced in whole or in part without Ricoh’s express written permission. Ricoh reserves the right to change the contents of this document at any time without prior notice.
Every eort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information in this document. Should you nevertheless notice any errors or omissions, we would be grateful if you would notify us at the address listed on the back cover of this booklet.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista, and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States of America and other countries. Macintosh and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. in the United States of America and other countries. Adobe, the Adobe logo, and Adobe Reader are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
HDMI, the Logo and High-Denition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
All other trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
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iv
Safety Precautions
Warning Symbols
Various symbols are used throughout this instruction manual and on the product to prevent physical harm to you or other people and damage to property. The symbols and their meanings are explained below.
This symbol indicates matters that may lead to
Danger
Warning
Caution
Sample Warnings
The symbol alerts you to actions that must be performed.
The symbol alerts you to prohibited actions. The symbol may be combined with other symbols to indicate that a specic action is prohibited.
Examples
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe use of this equipment.
Do not attempt to disassemble, repair or alter the equipment yourself. The high-voltage circuitry in the equipment poses signicant electrical hazard.
Do not attempt to disassemble, alter or directly solder the battery.
imminent risk of death or serious injury if ignored or incorrectly handled.
This symbol indicates matters that may lead to death or serious injury if ignored or incorrectly handled.
This symbol indicates matters that may lead to injury or physical damage if ignored or incorrectly handled.
Do not touch Do not disassemble
Danger
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Do not put the battery in a re, attempt to heat it, use it in a high temperature environment such as next to a re or inside a car, or abandon it. Do not put it into water or the sea or allow it to get wet.
Do not attempt to pierce, hit, compress, drop, or subject the battery to any other severe impact or force.
Do not use a battery that is signicantly damaged or deformed.
Warning
Turn o the power immediately in the event of abnormalities such as smoke or unusual odors being emitted. Remove the battery as soon as possible, being careful to avoid electric shocks or burns. If you are drawing power from a household electrical outlet, be sure to unplug the power cord from the outlet to avoid re or electrical hazards. Discontinue use of the equipment immediately if it is malfunctioning. Contact the nearest service center at your earliest convenience.
Turn o the power immediately if any metallic object, water, liquid or other foreign object gets into the camera body. Remove the battery and memory card as soon as possible, being careful to avoid electric shocks or burns. If you are drawing power from a household electrical outlet, be sure to unplug the power cord from the outlet to avoid re or electrical hazards. Discontinue use of the equipment immediately if it is malfunctioning. Contact the nearest service center at your earliest convenience.
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Avoid any contact with the liquid crystal inside the picture display, should the monitor be damaged. Follow the appropriate emergency measures below.
• SKIN: If any of the liquid crystal gets on your skin, wipe it o and rinse the aected area thoroughly with water, then wash well with soap.
• EYES: If it gets in your eyes, wash your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical advice immediately.
• INGESTION: If any of the liquid crystal is ingested, rinse the mouth out thoroughly with water. Have the person drink a large amount of water and induce vomiting. Seek medical assistance immediately.
Follow these precautions to prevent the battery from leaking, overheating, igniting or exploding.
• Do not use a battery other than those specically recommended for the equipment.
• Do not carry or store together with metal objects such as ballpoint pens, necklaces, coins, hairpins, etc.
• Do not put the battery into a microwave or high pressure container.
• If leakage of battery uid or a strange odor, color change, etc. is noticed during use or during charging, remove the battery from the camera body or battery charger immediately and keep it away from re.
Please observe the following in order to prevent re, electrical shock or cracking of the battery while charging.
• Use only the indicated power supply voltage. Also avoid the use of multi-socket adapters and extension cords.
• Do not damage, bundle or alter power cords. Also, do not place heavy objects on, stretch or bend power cords.
• Do not connect or disconnect the power plug with wet hands. Always grip the plug section when disconnecting a power cord.
• Do not cover equipment while charging.
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Keep the battery and SD memory card used in this equipment out of the reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. Consumption is harmful to human beings. If swallowed, seek medical assistance immediately.
Keep the equipment out of the reach of children.
Do not touch the internal components of the equipment if they become exposed as a result of being dropped or damaged. The high-voltage circuitry in the equipment could lead to an electric shock. Remove the battery as soon as possible, being careful to avoid electric shocks or burns. Take the equipment to your nearest dealer or service center if it is damaged.
Do not use the equipment in wet areas as this could result in re or electric shock.
Do not use the equipment near ammable gases, gasoline, benzene, thinner or similar substances to avoid the risk of explosion, re or burns.
Do not use the equipment in locations where usage is restricted or prohibited as this may lead to disasters or accidents.
Wipe o any dust that accumulates on the electrical plug as this may lead to re.
To avoid the risk of re, electric shock or injury, do not use the battery charger with commercially available electronic transformers when traveling abroad.
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Observe the following precautions to ensure safe use of this unit.
Caution
Contact with uid leaking from a battery can lead to burns. If part of your body comes in contact with a damaged battery, rinse the area with water immediately. (Do not use soap.) If a battery starts to leak, remove it immediately from the equipment and wipe the battery chamber thoroughly before replacing it with a new battery.
Plug the power cords securely into the electrical outlets. Loose cords pose a re hazard.
Do not allow the camera body to get wet. In addition, do not operate it with wet hands. Both pose the risk of electric shock.
Do not re the ash at drivers of vehicles, as this may cause the driver to lose control and result in a trac accident.
Safety Precautions for Accessories
When using optional products, carefully read the instructions provided with the product before using that product.
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Product Manuals
The following manuals are provided with the GXR camera body:
Camera Body User Guide (this booklet)
This guide describes how to use your camera and install the supplied software. * Read this guide along with the documentation provided
with the camera unit.
Software User Guide (pdf le)
The Software User Guide describes how to copy pictures from your camera body to a computer for display and editing. It is available in several languages, each in its own folder in the “DC Manual” folder on the supplied CD. For ease of reference, copy the pdf le from the CD to your computer hard disk.
“Irodio Photo & Video Studio” image viewing and editing software is also included with this product. For information on using this software, see the Help menu in Irodio Photo & Video Studio or telephone one of the following customer support centers:
North America (U. S. A.): +1–800–458–4029 (toll free)
U. K., Germany, France, and Spain: +800–1532–4865 (toll free)
Other European countries: +44–1489–564–764
China: +86–21–5385–3786
Other Asian countries: +63–2–438–0090
Business hours: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
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Table of Contents
Package Contents ......................................................................................................ii
Notices .............................................................................................................................iii
Safety Precautions ....................................................................................................iv
Product Manuals ........................................................................................................ix
Before You Begin 1
Read this section before using your camera body for the rst time.
Introduction .................................................................................... 2
Parts of the Camera Body .....................................................................................2
Basic Photography and Playback 11
Read this section before using your camera for the rst time.
First Steps .......................................................................................12
Charging the Battery ............................................................................................. 12
Inserting the Battery .............................................................................................14
Inserting Memory Cards ..................................................................................... 15
Attaching the Camera Unit to the Camera Body ................................17
Turning the Power On and O .......................................................................18
Basic Setup ..................................................................................................................20
Taking Photographs .....................................................................21
Holding the Camera .............................................................................................. 21
Taking a Photograph .............................................................................................22
Zoom ..............................................................................................................................26
Close-ups (Macro Mode) ....................................................................................27
Flash Photography .................................................................................................28
Self-Timer .....................................................................................................................31
Tilt Indicator ................................................................................................................ 32
Viewing and Deleting Photographs ..........................................34
Viewing Photographs ........................................................................................... 34
Deleting Photographs ..........................................................................................39
O (DISP.) Button ................................................................................................... 42
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Reference 45
Read this section for more information on camera functions.
More on Photography .................................................................46
Mode P: Program Shift .........................................................................................46
Mode A: Aperture Priority ..................................................................................48
Mode S: Shutter Priority ...................................................................................... 49
Mode M: Manual Exposure ............................................................................... 50
4 Mode: Settings for Various Scenes .............................................. 52
“MY” Modes: Using Custom Settings........................................................... 57
Shooting Menu ........................................................................................................58
Playback Functions ......................................................................94
Viewing Movies ........................................................................................................94
Viewing MP Files ...................................................................................................... 95
Playback Menu ............................................................................101
Playback Menu ......................................................................................................101
Viewing Pictures on TV .....................................................................................118
Printing Photographs ................................................................120
Connecting the Camera Body ..................................................................... 120
Printing ....................................................................................................................... 122
Camera Settings ..........................................................................126
Key Custom Options .......................................................................................... 129
Setup ............................................................................................................................ 139
Copying Pictures to a Computer ..............................................151
Windows .................................................................................................................... 151
Macintosh ................................................................................................................. 162
Technical Notes ...........................................................................167
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 167
Specications.......................................................................................................... 175
Optional Accessories .........................................................................................178
Using the Product Abroad..............................................................................183
Precautions for Use .............................................................................................183
Care and Storage .................................................................................................. 185
Warranty and Servicing .................................................................................... 186
NOTICES ..................................................................................................................... 187
Index .............................................................................................188
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xii
Page 13
Before You Begin
Read this section before using your camera body for the rst time.
Introduction .............................................................. 2
First-time user? read this.
1
1
Page 14
First-time user? read this.
2
Introduction
3 4 5 76
1112
13
8 109
14
21
This manual describes how to take pictures and play them back. To ensure that you get the most from this product, read this manual thoroughly before use and keep it handy when using the product.
Parts of the Camera Body
For more information, refer to the page number to the right of each item.
Front
1 Up-down dial ................................5
2 Mode dial lock release ...................4
3 Mode dial ......................................4
4 Shutter-release button ..........21, 23
5 Power switch .........................18, 21
6 AF auxiliary light .................31, 140
7 Hot shoe ....................................181
8 Flash cover...................................29
9 Microphone .................................. –
10  Strap eyelet ...................................ii
11  Alignment mark for attaching 
camera unit .................................
12  Connector ....................................17
13  Camera unit release lever ............17
14  Flash ............................................ 28
17
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Back
4
1 2 3
17
16
13
14
15
12
9
202122 19
5
6237 8
101811
First-time user? read this.
1 DIRECT button ..............................5
2 OPEN/f(ash) button ................ 29
3 VF/LCD button.............................42
4 Picture display ...............................8
5 Autofocus/ash lamp
 ................................ 18, 22, 29 ,141
6 Connector for USB cable
 .......................... 120, 159, 160, 162
7 Connector for A/V cable ............. 118
8
Connector for HDMI mini cable
9 ADJ. lever ..............................5, 134
10  6 (playback) button
 ................................ 19, 34, 94, 101
11  N (macro) button ......................27
12  8 (telephoto)/z (enlarged 
view) button .........................26, 36
14  Directional pad ............................37
+ (!) .....................................137
– (
%) .....................................137
Fn1 (Function1) ( Fn2 (Function2) (
15C/D button
 .................................... 58, 101, 126
16  O (DISP.) button ....................42
17  t (self-timer)/d (delete) button
 ...119
 ..............................................31, 39
18  Tripod screw hole ......................176
19  Battery/card cover .................14, 15
20  Release lever .........................14, 15
21  Speaker ........................................–
22  Strap eyelet ...................................ii
23  Connector cover ................. 118, 121
#) ...............136
$) ...............136
139 (wide-angle)/Z (thumbnail 
display) button ......................26, 36
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First-time user? read this.
4
Mode Dial
1
2
Before shooting, press the mode dial lock release (1) and rotate the mode dial to choose a shooting mode (2).
P (program shift): You choose from combinations of shutter speed and aperture that produce the same exposure (page 46).
5 (auto): The camera sets shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure (page 21).
MY1, MY2, MY3 (“my settings”): Recall settings saved using Reg. My Settings (pages 57,
129).
A (aperture priority): You choose an aperture and let the camera adjust the shutter speed for optimal exposure (page 48).
S (shutter priority): You choose a shutter speed and let the camera adjust aperture for optimal exposure (page 49).
M (manual exposure): You choose shutter speed and aperture (page 50).
4 (scene): Optimize settings for the current subject or scene, or shoot movies (page 52).
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Up-down Dial and ADJ. Lever
DIRECT
When viewing pictures or
Up-down dial
navigating the menus, you can use the up-down dial in place of + and –, and the ADJ. lever in place of Fn1 and Fn2. The ADJ. lever and up-down dial can also be used to select shutter speed and aperture in P, A, S, and M modes.
ADJ. lever
You can assign frequently-used shooting menu items to the ADJ. lever for easy access (page 134). To display a shooting menu item, center the ADJ. lever and press it in; you can then use the lever and up-down dial to select an option.
Note
The M Mode Dial Options and Playback Mode Dial Options items in the key custom options tab can be used to change the assigned functions of the up-down dial and ADJ. lever (page 138).
DIRECT Button
Press the DIRECT button in the shooting mode to display the current shooting settings.
First-time user? read this.
5
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First-time user? read this.
6
DIRECT screen
1
2 3 8 4 5
12
13
18
10
9
171615 1411
6
7
For more information, refer to the page number to the right of each item.
1 Shooting mode ..............................4
2 Aperture .......................... 46, 48, 50
3 Shutter speed .................. 46, 49, 50
4 Flash mode .................................. 28
5 Flash compensation/manual
ash amount ......................... 78, 79
6 Exposure compensation ..............85
7 ISO ............................................... 90
8 White balance .............................86
10  Exposure metering ......................70
11  Image settings ............................71
12  Picture quality/size/movie size .... 61
13  Bracketing ...................................75
14  Continuous ..................................73
15  Information area ...........................7
16  Macro mode ................................27
17  AE Lock ......................................136
18  Self-timer ....................................31
9 Focus mode .................................64
Changing the Shooting Settings on the DIRECT screen
On the DIRECT screen, move the cursor using +, –, Fn1, Fn2 or the ADJ. lever (left and right) to highlight an item,
and change the setting directly using the up-down dial. The exposure compensation can be adjusted using + and – instead of the up-down dial.
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Displaying the Options for the Shooting Settings
Pressing the ADJ. lever when an item is highlighted on the DIRECT screen displays the options for the setting item. Select the desired option using + and –, or the up­down dial, and then press the ADJ. lever or the C/ D button to set the option.
Caution
The settings of shooting mode, macro mode, self-timer, and ash mode for built-in ash cannot be changed by selecting the item on the DIRECT screen. Change the settings using the mode dial or the buttons on the camera body.
Notes
• Pressing the image (page 140).
• Pressing shooting menu (page 59).
• After setting the exposure compensation, press Fn1 ADJ. lever (left or right) to move the cursor to other items.
• When in manual exposure mode, the exposure indicator to achieve optical exposure will be displayed instead of the exposure compensation slider.
• When in program shift mode, the value of shutter speed and aperture will be changed at the same time to produce the same exposure.
• The item name of shooting menu corresponding to the selected item on the DIRECT screen will be displayed in the information area.
DISP. button changes the setting of background
C/D on the DIRECT screen will display the
, Fn2, or the
First-time user? read this.
Displaying the Next or Previous Page
If the items displayed on a screen extends over multiple pages, you can display the next or previous page by pressing + or –, or rotating the up-down dial while pressing the DIRECT button.
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First-time user? read this.
8
Picture Display
4:3 N
F 2.5
25cm-
1/50
200
1 2
3 4
5 678
9 10 11 12 13
14
16 17
15
18
311930292827
26
32
20
25
24
22 23
21
37 38
F 2.5
1/50
200
34
33
35
36
The following indicators may be displayed during shooting and playback.
Shooting (still photography) Shooting (movie mode)
1 Flash mode ............ 28
2 Flash compensation/
3 Scene mode ........... 52
4 Shooting mode ........ 4
5 Number of exposures
6 Destination ............ 15
7 Snap focus distance
8 Picture quality/size
manual ash amount
 .........................78, 79
Continuous .............73
remaining * .......... 177
 .........................64, 68
 ..............................
9 Focus mode/full
press snap ........64, 69
10  White balance/
white balance compensation ...86, 89
11  Exposure metering
 ..............................
12  Image settings ...... 71
13  Bracketing ............. 75
14  Histogram ............. 44
15  Distortion correction
 ..............................
16  Noise reduction ..... 80
61
17  Camera shake
correction ..............92
18  Date imprint .......... 84
19  Battery level .......... 10
20  Autoexposure lock
 ............................
21  Self-timer .............. 31
22  Macro mode .......... 27
70
23  Minimum shooting
distance ............... 144
24  Digital zoom ratio
 ..............................
25  Zoom bar ............... 26
81
26  Interval shooting ... 83 27  Exposure indicator
 ..............................
28  Aperture .....46, 48, 50
136
26
50
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29  Shutter speed
1 2
3 4
5 678
149 10 11 12 13
4:3 N
2010/ 0101 00: 20
F 2. 5 ISO 200
1/50 EV+0.7
2010/01/01
00:20
16
15
17 18
 ...................46, 49, 50
30  Exposure
compensation ....... 85
31  ISO ......................... 90
32  Tilt indicator .......... 32
33  Exposure
warning ................. 86
34  Blur warning ....24, 93
35  Depth of eld ........ 64
36  Focus bar ............... 64
37  Movie length ..63, 177
38  Time available * ...... 55
* Approximation only; actual capacity varies with shooting conditions
and make of memory card. Display shows “9999” when memory remains for over 9,999 images.
Note
The shooting settings can be viewed by pressing the DIRECT button (page 5).
Playback (photographs) Playback (movies)
First-time user? read this.
1 File number .............–
2 Current frame ..........–
3 Total frames ............–
4 Playback mode
indicator ..................–
5 Protected image .. 112 6 DPOF print
indicator .............. 115
7 Source ................... 15
8 Picture quality/size
 ..............................
61
9 Date of recording
 .......................20, 149
10  Aperture .....46, 48, 50
11  ISO ......................... 90
12  Exposure
compensation ....... 85
13  Shutter speed
 ...................46, 49, 50
14  Battery level .......... 10
15  Length/elapsed time
 ................................
16  Progress indicator ....–
17  White balance ....... 86
18  White balance
compensation .........89
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Notes
4:3 N
2.5 200
• The picture display may also display warnings and messages.
• Additional information can be viewed by pressing the DISP. button (page 42).
First-time user? read this.
The Battery Level Indicator
Battery level is shown by the icon at the bottom right corner of the picture display.
Icon Description
10
(green)
Battery fully charged.
Battery partially discharged.
(green)
Low battery. Charge or replace as soon as possible.
(orange)
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Basic Photography and Playback
Read this section before using your camera for the rst time.
First Steps ................................................................ 12
Taking Photographs ................................................. 21
Viewing and Deleting Photographs........................... 34
First-time user? read this.
11
11
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First Steps
Prepare the camera for use.
Charging the Battery
First-time user? read this.
The rechargeable battery (DB-90) supplied with the camera body is not charged at the time of purchase. Charge the battery in the supplied BJ-9 battery charger before use.
Place the battery in the charger.
1
Place the battery label up with the “+” and “–” labels oriented to match the labels on the charger.
Caution
Be sure the battery is in the correct orientation.
Connect the power cord to the charger, and then
2
plug in.
The charger lamp will light while the battery charges. An exhausted battery will recharge in about ve hours at 25 °C.
Note
If the charger lamp blinks, a battery or charger fault may have occurred. Unplug the power cord and remove the battery from the charger.
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Remove the battery.
3
Charging is complete when the charger lamp turns o. Unplug the power cord and remove the battery from the charger.
Cautions
Rechargeable Li-ion battery: Use only a genuine DB-90 battery. Do not use a battey not specically designated by Ricoh for use in this camera body.
• The battery may be hot immediately after use. Before removing the battery, turn the power o and wait for the battery to cool down.
• Remove the battery if the camera will not be used for extended periods.
Tip: Battery Capacity
The number of shots that can be taken with a fully-charged DB-90 battery diers depending on the camera unit. The tests are conducted according to CIPA standards under the following conditions: at the temperature of 23 °C (73 °F); with the picture display on; shoot every 30 seconds with ash red every other shot; turn the camera o and on every 10 shots taken. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details.
First-time user? read this.
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Inserting the Battery
1
2
1
2
Be sure the power is o before inserting or removing the battery.
Open the battery/card cover.
1
First-time user? read this.
Unlatch (1) and open (2) the cover.
Insert the battery.
2
Using the battery to keep the battery latch pressed downward, slide the battery in. The latch will click into place when the battery is fully inserted.
Close the battery/card cover.
3
Close (1) and latch (2) the cover.
Caution
Be sure the cover is latched.
Removing the Battery
Unlatch and open the battery/card cover, press the latch downward to release it, and then remove the battery. Be careful not to drop the battery.
Caution
If the camera will not be used for an extended period, remove and store the battery in a cool dry place.
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Inserting Memory Cards
1
2
1
2
Pictures can be stored in the camera body’s 86 MB internal memory, or optional SD and SDHC memory cards. Internal memory is used if no card is inserted; if a card is inserted, the card will be used instead.
Be sure the power is o before inserting or removing a memory card.
Open the battery/card cover.
1
Unlatch (1) and open (2) the cover.
Insert the card.
2
Holding the memory card in the orientation as shown, slide it in until it clicks into place.
Close the battery/card cover.
3
Close (1) and latch (2) the cover.
First-time user? read this.
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Removing Memory Cards
Unlatch and open the battery/card cover, and then press the memory card in to eject it. The card can then be removed.
Cautions
First-time user? read this.
• Pictures will not be saved to internal memory when a memory card is inserted, even if the memory card is full.
• Keep the memory card contacts clean.
Tip: Write Protection
Slide the write-protection switch on memory card to “LOCK” to keep data from being written to or deleted from the card and to prevent the card from being formatted.
Pictures cannot be taken when the memory card is locked; lock the card only to prevent accidental loss of data and be sure to unlock the card before shooting.
Notes
• Format memory cards before rst use or after they have been used in a computer or other device (page 139). Be sure to back up any important data before formatting.
• See page
• Pictures can be copied to memory cards from internal memory (page 115).
177 for information on memory card capacity.
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Attaching the Camera Unit to the Camera Body
Be sure the power is o before attaching or removing the camera unit to/from the camera body.
Remove the connector caps from the camera body and camera unit respectively. Align the left side of the camera unit with the alignment mark on the camera body, and then slide the camera unit to the left until it clicks.
Removing the Camera Unit from the Camera Body
Slide the camera unit release lever to the right, and remove the camera unit. Be careful not to drop the camera body and camera unit when removing the camera unit from the camera body.
Alignment mark for attaching camera unit
First-time user? read this.
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Turning the Power On and O
Shooting Mode
Slide the power switch to ON to turn the camera on. The camera
First-time user? read this.
will play the start-up sound. The autofocus/ash lamp blinks for several seconds while the camera starts up.
To turn the camera o, slide the power switch to OFF. The number of pictures taken so far that day will be displayed before the camera turns o (zero is displayed if the camera clock has not been set; if you turn the camera o after changing the clock (page 20), the camera will display the number of pictures taken after the clock setting was changed).
Caution
Changes to continuous (page 73), interval (page 83), and self­timer (page 31) settings are lost when the camera is turned o. Turning the camera o restores settings for MY modes to the values saved with Reg. My Settings. Other settings are unaected.
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Playback Mode
When the power is o, pressing the 6 button for about a second turns the camera on in playback mode. Press the 6 button again to turn the power o.
Tip: Sleep Mode and Auto Power O
The camera will turn the display or power o automatically to save power if no operations are performed for the specied time in the Sleep Mode (page 141) and Auto Power O (page 141).
First-time user? read this.
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Page 32
Basic Setup
A language-selection dialog is displayed the rst time the camera is turned on. Follow the steps below to choose a language and set the time and date. To exit before setup is complete, press the DISP. button. The
First-time user? read this.
language, time, and date can be changed at any time in the setup menu (page 149).
Select a language.
1
Press +, –, Fn1, or Fn2 to highlight a language, and press C/D.
Set the clock.
2
Press Fn1 or Fn2 to highlight the year, month, day, hour, minute, or date format, and then press + or – to change. After checking that the date is correct, press C/D. A conrmation dialog will be displayed; press C/D to set the clock.
Notes
• If you leave the battery in the camera body for at least two hours, the clock and language settings are retained for about a week after the battery was removed.
• The time and date of recording can be imprinted on photographs (page 84).
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Taking Photographs
After setting up the camera as described in “First Steps” (page 12), you are ready to take photographs. Slide the power switch to ON to turn the camera on, and rotate the mode dial to
5.
Holding the Camera
Hold the camera in both hands.
1
Hold the camera in both hands with your elbows lightly pressed against your body.
Caution
Be sure that your ngers, hair or the neck strap do not obstruct the lens or ash.
Get ready to shoot.
2
Rest the nger on the shutter-release button.
First-time user? read this.
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Taking a Photograph
4:3 N
Focus.
1
Frame your subject in the center of the picture display and press the shutter-release button halfway
First-time user? read this.
to set focus and exposure.
If the camera is able to focus, the focus frames for the objects in focus are displayed in green (up to nine frames).
If the camera is unable to focus, the focus frame blinks red and the autofocus/ash lamp blinks green.
Take a picture.
2
Gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to take the picture. The picture is displayed immediately after shooting for a few seconds (page 142), and saved to internal memory or memory card.
22
Autofocus/ash lamp
Focus frame
Page 35
Tip: Shutter-Release Button
The camera has a two-stage shutter-release button. To focus, lightly press the shutter-release button until you feel resistance. This is called “pressing the shutter-release button halfway.” Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to shoot.
Tip: Focus
The autofocus/ash lamp and the focus frame show whether the subject is in focus.
Focus status Focus frame Autofocus/ash lamp
Before focusing White O
Subject in focus Green On (green)
Unable to focus Red (blinks) Blinks (green)
The camera may be unable to focus on the following:
• Objects that lack contrast, such as the sky, a wall that is only one color, or the hood of a car
• Flat objects containing only horizontal lines
• Fast-moving objects
• Objects that are poorly lit
• Objects with bright reections or backlighting
• Flickering objects, such as uorescent lights
• Point light sources, such as light bulbs, spotlights, or LEDs
Note that one or more focus frames may be displayed in green even if the camera is unable to focus on the above subjects; check focus in the picture display before shooting. If the camera is unable to focus, lock focus on another object at the same distance from the camera as your subject, then recompose the photograph and take the picture (page 25).
First-time user? read this.
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Tip: Avoiding Blurred Pictures
To prevent blurring caused by the camera movement when the shutter is released (“camera shake”), press the shutter-release button smoothly and gently. Blurring is particularly likely to occur if:
• The ash is o and lighting is poor
First-time user? read this.
• Using digital zoom (page
In situations in which photographs are especially prone to blurring caused by camera shake, a J icon will be displayed in the picture display. Hold the camera steady and try focusing again, or attempt one of the followings:
• Turning the ash on (
• Choosing a higher ISO (page
• Using the self-timer (page
• Using the camera shake correction (page
Notes
• If the ash will re when the picture is taken, a pre-ash will be emitted to assist focus and exposure.
• In the case of overexposure or underexposure, a be displayed.
• You can choose how long pictures are displayed in the picture display after shooting. If desired, photographs can be displayed until the shutter-release button is pressed halfway (page 142).
26)
) or using auto ash ( ; see page 28)
90)
31)
92)
icon will
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Focus Lock
4:3 N
Use focus lock to compose photographs in which the subject is not in the center of the frame. Focus lock can also be used if the camera is unable to focus.
Focus.
1
Position your subject in the center of the picture display and press the shutter-release button halfway to focus.
Recompose the photograph.
2
Keeping the shutter-release button pressed halfway to lock focus, recompose the photograph.
Final composition
Main subject
Take a picture.
3
Gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to take the picture.
Caution
If the distance between the camera and subject changes while focus lock is in eect, focus again at the new distance.
First-time user? read this.
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Zoom
4:3 N
4:3 N
The 8 (telephoto) button can be used to zoom in and the 9 (wide-angle) button to zoom out.
First-time user? read this.
Frame the picture using the 8 and 9 buttons.
1
Focus.
2
Press the shutter-release
9 8
Zoom
Zoom
out
in
button halfway.
Take a picture.
3
Gently press the shutter­release button the rest of the way down.
Notes
• If using the camera unit without optical zoom, works instead of optical zoom.
• If using a camera unit equipped with optical and digital zoom, to switch from optical zoom to digital zoom, release the 8 button once at the maximum magnication by the optical zoom, and then press the 8 button again. To switch from digital zoom to optical zoom, press and hold the 9 button.
• You can check the amount of optical zoom with the zoom bar in the picture display. When using the digital zoom, the zoom ratio is displayed in the picture display.
• When digital zoom cannot be used.
RAW is selected for Picture Quality/Size (page 61),
digital zoom
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Close-ups (Macro Mode)
4:3 N
Use macro mode for close-ups of small objects.
Press the N button.
1
A N icon will be briey displayed in the center of the picture display. N will then appear at the upper left of the display.
Focus.
2
Frame the subject in the picture display and press the shutter-release button halfway.
Take a picture.
3
Gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down. To exit macro mode, press the N button again.
Note
Even if Multi AF, Snap, is selected for Focus, Spot AF is used in macro mode (page 64).
First-time user? read this.
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Flash Photography
The ash only res when it is raised. Press the OPEN/f button to raise the ash, and press the button again to choose from the following ash modes:
First-time user? read this.
Mode Description
Flash O The ash is o.
Auto The ash res automatically when required.
Red-Eye Flash
Flash On The ash res with every shot.
Flash Synchro.
Manual Flash
Reduces “red-eye” in portraits taken with the ash.
Combines the ash with slow shutter speeds. Use when taking portraits that include details of the background or nightscape. Use of a tripod is recommended to prevent blur.
The ash res with every shot. The amount of ash can be set in Manual Flash Amount (page 79).
Note
The eective range of the ash diers depending on the camera unit. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details.
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Using the Built-in Flash
OPEN
Raise the ash.
1
Press the OPEN/f button.
Select a ash mode.
2
Press the OPEN/f button to select a ash mode. The ash mode icon appears at the top left corner of the display.
Notes
• The selected ash mode remains in eect until a new mode is chosen.
• The
autofocus/ash lamp blinks while the ash charges.
Photographs can be taken when the lamp stops blinking.
Focus and shoot.
3
If the ash will re when the picture is taken, a pre­ash will be emitted to assist focus and exposure.
First-time user? read this.
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Notes
• To close the ash when it is not in use, gently press the center of the ash cover down until it latches.
• The ash turns o automatically in movie, continuous, and bracketing modes.
• Do not use the built-in ash when an optional ash is attached.
First-time user? read this.
Failure to observe this precaution could cause damage to the product.
Caution
Do not use the ash unit in close proximity to your subject’s eyes. Particular care should be observed when photographing infants. Do not direct the ash at the operator of a motor vehicle.
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Self-Timer
4:3 N 4:3 N
Choose from ten-second, two-second, and custom setting timers. Use the two-second timer to prevent blur caused by camera movement when the shutter-release button is pressed. With the custom setting, a specied number of pictures can be taken at a specied interval. Set the shooting interval and number of pictures with
Custom Self-Timer in the shooting menu (page 82).
Choose a self-timer mode.
1
Press the t button once to select the ten-second timer, twice to select the two­second timer, and three times to select the custom setting timer. Pressing the button the fourth time turns the timer o. The current selection is displayed in the picture display.
Note
The selected self-timer mode remains in eect until a new mode is chosen.
Start the timer.
2
Press the shutter-release button to lock focus and start the timer. If the ten-second timer or custom setting timer is selected, the AF auxiliary light will light.
Note
Press C/D to cancel the custom setting timer during shooting.
First-time user? read this.
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Tilt Indicator
Use the tilt indicator to level the camera when photographing buildings or landscapes. It is particularly useful for compositions in which the horizon is visible.
First-time user? read this.
Display options.
1
Press and hold the O (DISP.) button until level setting options are displayed.
Select an option.
2
Press + or to highlight an option, and press
C/D to select the highlighted option.
Option Description
O Tilt indicator is not displayed.
Tilt indicator is shown in the picture display. The amount and direction of tilt can be checked in the tilt indicator. The indicator turns green when the camera is level, orange when the camera is tilted, and red if the degree of tilt
Display
exceeds the maximum degree that can be displayed with the indicator. Tilt indicator is not shown if the display is o, indicators are hidden, or the framing grid is displayed (page 42).
Disp +
Same as Display, except that a beep sounds periodically
Snd
when the camera is level.
A beep sounds periodically when the camera is level. The
Sound
tilt indicator is not displayed in the picture display.
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Understanding the Tilt Indicator
4:3 N
4:3 N
4:3 N
4:3 N
Green
Camera level Camera tilted left
Red
Camera tilted too far to the
right
Camera tilted 90 ° left
Note
Tilt indicator settings can also be adjusted in the setup menu (page 144).
Cautions
• The tilt indicator is not displayed when the camera is upside down, movies are being recorded, or the interval timer is on.
• The beep does not sound if the camera’s volume is set o (page
142).
• The tilt indicator is intended as a guide only and should not be used as a spirit level or in other applications in which a high degree of precision is required. Accuracy drops when the camera is in motion or you are shooting on a vehicle or other moving platform.
Orange
First-time user? read this.
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34
First-time user? read this.
Viewing and Deleting Photographs
Pictures can be viewed in the picture display.
Viewing Photographs
Press the 6 button in shooting mode to display the last photograph viewed.
Press the 6 button again to exit to shooting mode.
Tip: If the Camera Is O
If the power is o, press the 6 button for about a second to turn the camera on in playback mode.
Press Fn2 to view photographs in the recorded order, Fn1 to view in reverse order. Press – to skip ten frames ahead, + to go back ten frames.
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2010
F 2.5
200
4:3 N
Back ten photos
2010
2010
2010
200
F 2.5
2010
200
F 2.5F 2.5
200
F 2.5
200
4:3 N
4:3 N 4:3 N 4:3 N
2010
2010
200
F 2.5
2010
200
F 2.5F 2.5
F 2.5
200
4:3 N
4:3 N 4:3 N 4:3 N
2010
200
F 2.5F 2.5
2010
2010
2010
F 2.5
200
200
F 2.5
2010
200
F 2.5F 2.5
F 2.5
200
4:3 N
4:3 N 4:3 N 4:3 N
4:3 N
Back one photo
Fn1
+
First-time user? read this.
Fn2
Ahead one photo
Ahead ten photos
Caution
The camera records JPEG copies of RAW images for display in the picture display. When a RAW image is selected for playback, the camera shows the JPEG copy and a RAW indicator is displayed. If the JPEG copy has been deleted using a computer or other device, the camera will display a small preview of the RAW image, but you will not be able to view the image at larger magnications. See pages 62, 63 for information on recording RAW images.
Tip: Viewing Pictures in Shooting Mode
Photographs are displayed in the picture display immediately after shooting. You can choose how long pictures are displayed using LCD Conrmation Time in the setup tab (page 142).
35
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36
First-time user? read this.
Tip: Viewing the Pictures in Internal Memory
4:3 N
2010
F 2.5
200
4:3 N
2010
F 2.5
Last File
If a memory card is inserted, the pictures on the memory card will be displayed; the pictures in internal memory cannot be viewed even if the memory card is empty. The pictures in internal memory will only be displayed if no card is inserted in the camera body.
Tip: Auto Rotate
If On is selected for Auto Rotate in the setup tab (page 143), pictures will be automatically displayed in the correct orientation in the picture display.
Viewing Multiple Photographs
Press the z or Z button to choose the number of photographs to display from one, 20, and 81, or to choose to sort photographs by the date that photographs were taken.
Single frame 20 frames
Sort by date 81 frames
Page 49
Multi-frame views can be used to select images for display or deletion.
In multi-frame views, use the directional pad to highlight photographs.
Tip: Directional Pad
The cursor can be moved in an oblique direction by pressing the diagonal portions on the directional pad.
Notes
• To display a photograph full frame, press the frame view.
• To display the photographs on the previous or next page in the multi-frame view:
• In the 20- and 81-frame view, press +, –, Fn1
(left or right), or rotating the up-down dial while pressing the DIRECT button.
• In the sort by date view, pressing + or –, or rotating the up-
down dial while pressing the DIRECT button displays the next or previous page. Pressing Fn1, Fn2, or ADJ. lever (left or right) while pressing the DIRECT button displays the photographs taken next or previous date. If pressing Fn2, or ADJ. lever to the right with the cursor at the last photograph, the photographs taken the next date is displayed.
ADJ. lever in multi-
, Fn2, or ADJ. lever
First-time user? read this.
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38
First-time user? read this.
Playback Zoom
Press the z button or rotate the up-down dial to the right to zoom in on the photograph currently displayed full frame. To zoom in to the magnication selected with One Press Zoom Ratio (page 143), press the ADJ. lever.
The following operations can be performed:
Use To
Zoom in.
z
Up-down
C/D
Directional pad Move the areas to be displayed.
ADJ. lever Press left or right to view other images at same zoom ratio.
Notes
• Maximum magnication varies with image size:
L, M, 5M, 3M 16 ×
1M 6.7 ×
VGA 3.4 ×
• Playback zoom is not available with movies or pictures taken using M-Cont Plus.
• If
Setting2 is selected for Playback Mode Dial Options in the key custom options tab (page 138), the ADJ. lever and up-down dial can be used to view other areas of the image.
Rotate right to zoom in, left to zoom out.
dial
When an image is magnied, press to display the image in the magnication ratio selected for One Press Zoom Ratio. If an image is displayed at the magnication selected for One Press Zoom Ratio, pressing C/D cancels zoom.
Zoom out.
Z
Image size Maximum magnication
Page 51
Deleting Photographs
Follow the steps below to delete photographs.
Deleting Individual Photographs
Display a photograph.
1
Display a photograph you want to delete in single­frame playback (page 34).
Press the d button.
2
The options will be displayed (you can change the photograph by pressing Fn1 or Fn2).
Select Delete One.
3
Press + or – to highlight Delete One, and press C/D. A message is displayed during deletion. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to delete additional photographs, or highlight Cancel and press C/D to exit.
Deleting All Files
To delete all les, press the d button to display delete options as described above, and select Delete All. A conrmation dialog will be displayed; press Fn1 or Fn2 to highlight Yes, and press C/D.
First-time user? read this.
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40
First-time user? read this.
Deleting Multiple Files
4:3 N 4:3 N
Follow the steps below to delete multiple les.
Press the d button.
1
In multi-frame playback, proceed to step 2. In single­frame playback, the options shown at right will be displayed. Highlight Delete
Multi and press C/D.
Select Sel. Indiv. or Sel. Range.
2
To select images one at a time, highlight Sel. Indiv., press C/D, and proceed to step 3. To select images by specifying ranges, highlight Sel. Range, press C/D, and proceed to step 3.1. Press the DISP. button to exit at any time without deleting les.
Select a photograph.
3
Use the directional pad (page 37) to highlight photographs, and press C/D. Selected picture is marked with a d icon. To deselect a photograph, highlight it and press C/D again.
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Tip: Selecting Ranges
4:3 N
4:3 N
To switch from Sel. Indiv. to Sel. Range, press the ADJ. lever and follow the steps below:
3.1 Use the directional pad to highlight the rst image of a range, and press C/D to select. The selected image is marked with a d icon. To deselect the image, press the DISP. button.
3.2 Use the directional pad to highlight the last image, and press C/D to select. The selected images are marked with a d icon.
Repeat steps 3.1–3.2 to select additional ranges, or press the ADJ. lever to return to step 3 to select or deselect individual photographs.
Press the d button.
4
A conrmation dialog will be displayed.
Select Yes.
5
Press Fn1 or Fn2 to highlight Yes, and press C/D.
First-time user? read this.
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42
First-time user? read this.
O (DISP.) Button
4:3 N 4:3 N
4:3 N 4:3 N
Press the O (DISP.) button to display the information in the picture display in shooting and playback modes.
Turning the Picture Display On/O
Pressing the VF/LCD button while the picture display is on turns the picture display o. Some camera operations are not available when the picture display is o. Pressing the VF/LCD button again turns the picture display on. When a LCD viewnder is attached, pressing the VF/LCD button switches between the LCD viewnder and the picture display.
Shooting Mode
Press the O (DISP.) button to cycle through the following displays:
Indicators
displayed
No
indicators
Tip: The Framing Grid
See page 144 on choosing a type of framing grid.
Indicators +
histogram
Framing
grid (no
indicators)
Page 55
Note
4:3 N 4:3 N
2010 2010
F 2.5
200
2.5 200
2.5 200
4:3 N 4:3 N
4:3 N
2010 2010
2010
F 2.5
200
F 2.5
200
2.5 200
White SaturationWhite Saturation
4:3 N
2010
F 2.5
200
2.5 200
White SaturationWhite Saturation
If Display or Disp + Snd is selected for Level Setting (page 32), a tilt indicator appears when indicators are displayed.
Playback Mode
Press the O (DISP.) button to cycle through the following displays:
First-time user? read this.
Indicators
displayed
No
indicators
Tip: Highlights
The ashing portions of the highlights display indicate “washed out” areas in which details may have been lost to overexposure. Check images with the highlights display after shooting in direct sunlight or in other conditions in which parts of the image may be overexposed. If it seems important details may have been lost, choose a lower exposure compensation value and shoot again (page 85). Note that the display is intended only as a guide and may not be entirely accurate.
Details + histogram
Highlights
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Tip: Histogram
The histogram is a graph showing the distribution of pixels of dierent brightness in the image. Brightness is plotted on the horizontal axis, with shadows at the left and highlights at the right. The vertical axis gives the number of pixels. The histogram can be used to assess exposure and check for loss of
First-time user? read this.
detail in highlights and shadows without the brightness of your surroundings aecting your judgement. A histogram in which pixels are clustered on the right indicates that the image may be overexposed, while a histogram in which pixels are clustered on the left indicates that the image may be underexposed.
Overexposed Underexposed
If the image appears to be incorrectly exposed, you may be able to use exposure compensation to correct exposure in subsequent photographs of the same subject (page 85; note that exposure compensation may be insucient to produce the correct exposure in some cases). The histogram can also be used as a guide when adjusting contrast in photographs after shooting (page 107).
The histogram is intended as a guide only and may not be completely accurate, particularly in cases in which the ash is used or ambient lighting is poor.
44
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Reference
Read this section for more information on camera functions.
More on Photography ............................................... 46
Playback Functions................................................... 94
Playback Menu ........................................................101
Printing Photographs ..............................................120
Camera Settings ......................................................126
Copying Pictures to a Computer ...............................151
Technical Notes .......................................................167
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46
more on PhotograPhy
More on Photography
4:3 N
2.5
200
4:3 N
This section provides information on P, A, S, M, 4, and MY modes and on using shooting menu options.
Mode P: Program Shift
When the mode dial is rotated to P (program shift), you can use the up-down dial to choose from several combinations of shutter speed and aperture, all of which produced the same exposure.
Choose mode P.
1
Rotate the mode dial to P. The shooting mode is shown by an icon in the picture display.
Measure exposure.
2
Press the shutter-release button halfway to measure exposure. The current shutter speed and aperture appear in the display.
Choose shutter speed and aperture.
3
Release the shutter-release button and rotate the up-down dial to select a combination of shutter speed and aperture.
Page 59
Note
Shutter speed and aperture can be adjusted for ten seconds after releasing the shutter-release button.
Take a picture.
4
Gently press the shutter-release button all the way down to take the photograph.
Note
The combinations of shutter speed and aperture available at each exposure value dier depending on the camera unit. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details.
more on PhotograPhy
47
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48
more on PhotograPhy
Mode A: Aperture Priority
4:3 N
4:3 N 4:3 N
In mode A (aperture priority), you choose the aperture and the camera selects the shutter speed. Choose large apertures (low f-numbers) to emphasize the main subject by blurring background and foreground details. Choose small apertures (high f-numbers) to bring both the background and main subject into focus.
Choose mode A.
1
Rotate the mode dial to A. The current aperture is displayed in orange.
Choose an aperture.
2
Rotate the up-down dial to choose an aperture. Your selection only takes eect when the photograph is taken; the eect cannot be previewed in the picture display.
Press the shutter-release button halfway.
3
Press the shutter-release button halfway to set focus and exposure. The shutter speed selected by the camera will be displayed in the picture display.
Take a picture.
4
Gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down.
Note
If auto aperture shift is on (page 92), the camera will adjust aperture for optimal exposure.
Page 61
Mode S: Shutter Priority
2.5
200
4:3 N 4:3 N
In mode S (shutter priority), you choose the shutter speed and the camera selects the aperture. Choose fast shutter speeds to “freeze” motion, slow shutter speeds to emphasize motion by blurring moving objects.
Choose mode S.
1
Rotate the mode dial to S. The current shutter speed is displayed in orange.
Choose shutter speed.
2
Rotate the up-down dial to choose a shutter speed.
Press the shutter-release button halfway.
3
Press the shutter-release button halfway to set focus and exposure. The aperture selected by the camera will be displayed in the picture display.
Take a picture.
4
Gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to shoot.
Note
Maximum aperture (i.e., the lowest possible f-number) may not be selected at slow shutter speeds, even when the subject is poorly lit.
more on PhotograPhy
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50
more on PhotograPhy
Mode M: Manual Exposure
4:3 N
In mode M (manual exposure), use the up-down dial to choose aperture and the ADJ. lever to select a shutter speed.
Choose mode M.
1
Rotate the mode dial to M. The shooting mode, exposure indicator, and current aperture and shutter speed appear in the display.
Choose an aperture and shutter speed.
2
Rotate the up-down dial to choose an aperture and press the ADJ. lever left or right to select a shutter speed (if desired, the roles of the two controls can be reversed; see page 138). The eects can be previewed in the picture display and are reected in the exposure indicator (if the image would be under- or over-exposed by more than 2 EV, the eects cannot be previewed and the indicator turns orange).
+2 EV–2 EV +2 EV–2 EV
Take a picture.
3
Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus, and then gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to shoot.
Page 63
Notes
• The shutter speeds that can be set depend on the camera unit and the aperture setting. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details.
• If
Auto or Auto-Hi is selected for ISO Setting (page 90), ISO value will be xed in manual exposure mode. The xed value for ISO diers depending on the camera unit. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details.
• Choose slower shutter speeds for longer exposure times. To reduce blur caused by camera shake, hold the camera steadily in both hands or use a tripod. The picture display turns o while the shutter is open. At slow shutter speed, the
camera automatically processes photographs to remove noise, increasing the time needed to record images to about twice the shutter speed.
• Autoexposure (AE) lock is not available in manual exposure mode. If AE Lock is selected for Set Fn1 Button or Set Fn2 Button in the key custom options tab, pressing the assigned button in manual exposure mode will set shutter speed or aperture to a value close to that needed for optimal exposure. Similarly, if Exposure Comp. is selected for +/– Button Settings (page 137) in the key custom options tab, pressing the + and – buttons will not display exposure compensation options in manual exposure mode, but will instead set shutter speed or aperture to a value close to that needed for optimal exposure. This is useful when you want to use optimal exposure as a starting point for modifying exposure. The One Press M Mode (page 138) option in the key custom options tab determines whether shutter speed or aperture is altered to achieve optimal exposure.
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4 Mode: Settings for Various Scenes
Select 4 mode to shoot movies or to choose one of the options that are suitable for particular scenes. Camera settings are automatically optimized for the selected subject type.
The following is some of the options that can be selected in the 4 mode.
Option Description
Movie Shoot movies with sound (page 54).
Portrait Use when taking portrait pictures.
Sports Use when taking pictures of moving objects.
Landscape
Nightscape
Skew Correct Mode
Use when taking scenery pictures with abundant greenery or blue sky.
Use when shooting night scenes. In nightscape mode, the ash res when all of the following conditions are satised:
• The ash is set to Auto.
• The ash is determined to be necessary because it is dark.
• There is a gure or another object nearby.
Reduce the eects of perspective when photographing rectangular objects, such as message boards or business cards (page 56).
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To select a scene mode option:
Rotate the mode dial to 4.
1
The option currently selected for 4 mode appears in the display.
Press C/D.
2
A menu for scene mode is displayed.
Select an option.
3
Press +, –, Fn1 or Fn2 to highlight an option and press C/D to return to shooting mode with the selected option shown at the top of the display.
Take a picture.
4
Movie mode: See page 54.
Skew correct mode: See page 56.
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Tip: Using the Menus
To access the shooting, key custom options and setup menus in 4 mode, press C/D to display the scene mode menu and press Fn1 to highlight the mode tab. Press + or – to highlight the shooting menu tab (page
58), key custom options tab (page
127), or setup tab (page 128), and press Fn2 to place the cursor in the selected menu. See page 59 for information on the shooting menu options available in each mode.
1 2 3 4
Mode tab
1
Shooting menu tab
2
Key custom options
3
tab Setup tab
4
Recording Movies
Shoot movies with sound. Movies are stored as AVI les.
Select 3 in 4 mode.
1
Press + or – to highlight 3 (movie), and press C/D.
The mode is shown by an icon in the picture display.
Shoot.
2
Press the shutter-release button to begin recording; press again to end. Recording ends automatically when memory is full.
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Cautions
• A available time are displayed during recording.
• Sounds made by the camera may be recorded with the movie.
• Movies may be up to 90 minutes in length or 4 GB in size. Depending on the type of memory card used, shooting may end before this length or size is reached. The maximum total length of all movie les that can be stored in internal memory or on a memory card varies with the options selected for Movie Size (page 61).
• The ash cannot be used in movie mode.
• The camera focuses when the shutter-release button is pressed to begin recording.
• The amount of time remaining is calculated based on the amount of memory available and may not diminish at an even rate.
• Shooting menu options dier from those available in other modes (page 60).
• Charge the battery before shooting. For long recordings, choose memory cards with high write speeds and check the amount of memory available before shooting.
icon blinks, and the recording time and remaining
Notes
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4 Mode: Skew Correct
To take pictures in skew correct mode, frame the subject so that it occupies as much of the frame as possible and press the shutter-release button to take the photograph. If the camera detects an object of which perspective can be corrected, the object is shown surrounded by an orange frame. The camera can detect up to ve objects; press Fn2 to select a dierent object, or press + to record the photograph without correcting perspective. If the camera is unable to detect a suitable object, an error message will be displayed and the photograph will be recorded without modication.
Caution
The camera records two images: the unmodied photograph and a copy that has been processed to correct perspective. No photograph will be taken if memory is insucient to record two images. The camera may be unable to correct perspective if:
• The subject is out of focus.
• The four edges of the subject are not clearly visible.
• There is little contrast between the subject and the background.
• The background contains many ne details.
Tip: Skew Correction
The Skew Correction in the playback menu can be used to correct perspective of saved photographs (page 110).
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“MY” Modes: Using Custom Settings
4:3 N
To take photographs using settings saved in MY1 option with Reg. My Settings in the key custom options tab (page 129), rotate the mode dial to MY1. Select MY2 to take photographs using the settings saved with MY2, MY3 to take photographs using the settings saved with MY3.
Rotate the mode dial to MY1, MY2, or MY3.
1
The shooting mode saved using Reg. My Settings will be displayed in the picture display.
Note
Settings can be adjusted in MY modes. The settings saved with Reg. My Settings are restored when another mode is selected or the camera is turned o.
Tip: Choosing a Shooting Mode
To choose a shooting mode in MY mode without changing other settings, use the Switch Shooting Mode option in the shooting menu (page 92). Switch Shooting Mode is not available for MY modes that a scene mode is assigned to.
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Take a picture.
2
See the section on the selected shooting mode for more information.
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Shooting Menu
Use the +, –, Fn1, Fn2, and C/D buttons to navigate the menus.
Caution
The shooting menu is not displayed when the camera unit is not attached to the camera body.
Display the shooting menu.
1
In modes other than 4, pressing C/D in shooting mode displays the shooting menu.
Tip: 4 Mode
In 4 mode, pressing C/D displays the mode
menu; press Fn1 to highlight the mode tab, press – to display the shooting menu, and Fn2 to place the cursor in the menu.
Select a menu item.
2
Press + or – to highlight a menu item and press Fn2 to display options for the highlighted item.
Note
The items on the next page can be displayed by pressing – while pressing the DIRECT button.
Scroll bar shows
position in menu
Page 71
Select an option.
3
Press + or to highlight an option. Press C/ D to select and exit to shooting mode, or press Fn1
to select and return to the shooting menu.
The items available in the shooting menu dier depending on the shooting mode.
5, P, A, S, M, MY1, MY2 and MY3 Modes
Option Default Page
Picture Quality/Size L 4:3 N 61
Focus Multi AF 64
Snap Focus Distance 2.5 m 68
Full Press Snap On 69
Pre-AF O 70
Exposure Metering Multi 70
Image Settings Standard 71
Continuous Mode O  73
Auto Bracket O 75
Flash Exposure Compensation
Manual Flash Amount 1/2 79
Flash Synchro Settings 1st Curtain 79
Noise Reduction O 80
Noise Reduction ISO Over ISO 401 80
Distortion Correction O 81
0.0 78
Option Default Page
Auto Macro O 81
Custom Self-Timer 2Pics, 5Sec. 82
Interval Shooting 83
Date Imprint O 84
Exposure Compensation *
White Balance Multi-P AUTO 86
White Balance Compensation
ISO Setting Auto 90
Restore Defaults *
Auto Aperture Shift *
Switch Shooting Mode *
Camera Shake Correction *
1
A: 0, G: 0 89
2
3
4
5
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0.0 85
91
O 92
92
On 92
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4 Mode: Movie
Option Default Page
Movie Size VGA640 61
Focus Multi AF 64
Snap Focus Distance 2.5 m 68
Pre-AF O 70
4 Mode: Portrait/Sports/Nightscape
Option Default Page
Picture Quality/Size L 4:3 N 61
Focus Multi AF 64
Snap Focus Distance 2.5 m 68
Full Press Snap On 69
Pre-AF O 70
Flash Exposure Compensation
Flash Synchro Settings 1st Curtain 79
0.0 78
4 Mode: Landscape
Option Default Page
Picture Quality/Size L 4:3 N 61
Distortion Correction O 81
Custom Self-Timer 2Pics, 5Sec. 82
Date Imprint O 84
Exposure Compensation 0.0 85
Option Default Page
White Balance Auto 86
White Balance Compensation
Option Default Page
Distortion Correction O 81
Custom Self-Timer 2Pics, 5Sec. 82
Date Imprint O 84
Exposure Compensation 0.0 85
White Balance Multi-P AUTO 86
Camera Shake Correction *
White Balance Multi-P 
Camera Shake Correction *
5
Option Default Page
5
A: 0, G: 0 89
On 92
86
AUTO
On 92
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4 Mode: Skew Correct
Option Default Page
Picture Quality/Size 1M 4:3 F 61
Focus Multi AF 64
Snap Focus Distance 2.5 m 68
Full Press Snap On 69
Pre-AF O 70
Exposure Metering Multi 70
Image Settings Standard 71
Flash Exposure Compensation
*1 Not available in mode M. *2 5 mode only. *3 Mode A only.
0.0 78
Option Default Page
Flash Synchro Settings 1st Curtain 79
Distortion Correction O 81
Date Imprint O 84
Exposure Compensation 0.0 85
White Balance Multi-P AUTO 86
ISO Setting Auto 90
Camera Shake Correction *
*4 Mode MY1, MY2 or MY3 only. *5 This function is not available depending on 
5
the type of camera unit.
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Picture Quality/Size / Movie Size
Image size determines the number of photographs and movies that can be stored in internal memory or on a memory card. For still images, the aspect ratio and picture quality can be selected for each option. The picture size diers depending on the combination of the selected option, aspect ratio and quality. For movies, select the desired option.
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For Still Images
Option Aspect ratio Compression rate Description
RAW 16:9*2, 4:3,
3:2*2, 1:1*
L 16:9*2, 4:3,
3:2*2, 1:1*
M 16:9*2, 4:3,
3:2*2, 1:1*
5M 4:3 FINE • Suitable for printing.
3M 4:3 FINE
4
1M*
4:3 FINE • Suitable for taking large
VGA*44:3 FINE • Suitable for taking large
*1 The setting is applied for the JPEG copy. *2 The upper and lower parts on the display are blacked out. *3 The left and right sides on the display are blacked out. *4 1M and VGA are the options available in the Skew Correct mode.
Notes
• See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details on the picture size for each option.
• Options for
Picture Quality/Size can be displayed by pressing
the ADJ. lever (page 134).
FINE/NORMAL/
3
1
VGA*
• Suitable for further image processing or editing on a computer.
FINE/NORMAL • Suitable for printing at
3
FINE/NORMAL
3
larger size or cropping the image on a computer.
number of photographs.
number of photographs, attaching the images to e-mail or posting images on the web.
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Tip: Picture Quality
The camera supports the following picture qualities:
Normal: JPEG compression is used to reduce le size.
Fine: Compression rate is low to achieve high picture quality. File size becomes larger comparing to Normal quality.
RAW: RAW image data are saved in DNG format; JPEG copies are also created. The camera displays only the JPEG copy; DNG les can be viewed and edited on a computer using the supplied Irodio Photo & Video Studio Software (Windows only) or commercially-available applications that support the DNG
format. Unlike normal- and ne-quality images, RAW images are not compressed. This increases le size but avoids the loss of quality associated with JPEG compression. Note the following when shooting RAW images:
• Some functions of the shooting menu are not available for
shooting RAW images. See the description of each setting for
details. Image Settings and Date Imprint options apply only
to JPEG copies and have no eect on the DNG les.
• The number of RAW photographs that can be taken in a single
burst in continuous mode diers depending on the camera unit
and the settings of shooting menu.
For Movies
Option Image size
VGA640 640×480
QVGA320 320×240
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Notes
• The options for movies dier depending on the camera unit.
See the documentation provided with the camera unit for
details.
• Movies may be up to 90 minutes in length or 4 GB in size.
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Focus
4:3 N
Choose how the camera focuses. By default, the camera uses autofocus.
Option Description
The camera selects the focus area with the closest
Multi AF*
Spot AF* Focus on the subject in the center of the frame.
MF
(manual focus)
Snap
∞ (innity)
* The icon is displayed on the DIRECT screen only.
subject, preventing out-of-focus shots by keeping the camera from focusing on the background.
Focus manually (page 65).
Focus is xed at distance selected with Snap Focus Distance (page 68) for quick shutter response.
Fix the focus distance at innity when photographing distant scenes.
When MF, Snap, or is selected, the current selection is shown by an icon in the picture display.
Tip: Depth of Field
Depth of eld is the portion (range of distance) that appears sharp in an image. Small apertures (high f-numbers) increase depth of eld, bringing more of the scene into focus; large apertures (low f-numbers) decrease depth of eld, emphasizing the main subject by blurring the foreground and background. At settings of MF,
Focus bar
Snap, and , the focus bar shows depth of eld in shooting modes M, A, and P (in mode P, depth of eld is only shown when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway and aperture values are
Focus bar (distances are
(distances are approximate)
approximate)
Depth of eld
Depth of eld (green)
(green)
displayed).
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Notes
4:3 N
2.5
30
4:3 N
2.5
30
Fn1
and Fn2 buttons can be used to switch back and forth
between autofocus and manual or snap focus (page 136).
• To zoom in on the subject in the
center of the picture display and
check focus, press and hold C/
D. Press and hold the button again
to return to the normal shooting
display.
Focus: MF (Manual Focus)
Manual focus can be used to lock focus or to focus when the camera is unable to focus using autofocus.
Select MF (manual focus) in the Focus menu.
1
The focus mode and focus bar are displayed in the picture display.
Choose the focus distance.
2
While pressing the N button, rotate the up-down dial to focus. When using the camera unit with the focus ring, adjust the focus using the ring.
Take a picture.
3
See the section on the selected shooting mode for more information.
Note
In manual focus mode, the camera can focus on the subject at close range (macro) even if macro mode is not set.
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Choosing the Focus and Metering Target
Target selection can be used to set focus and exposure for o-center subjects without moving the camera, making it easier to use a tripod.
Activate target selection.
1
Press the ADJ. lever in the focus modes other than MF, and then press the lever to the left or right to highlight P. Press + or to highlight one of the following options and press C/D to select.
Option Description
Spot metering and spot autofocus; choose the focus and
AE/AF
exposure target.
Spot autofocus; choose the focus target. Exposure is
AF
metered using the option selected for Exposure Metering (page 70).
Spot metering; choose the metering target. Focus is set
AE
using the option selected for Focus (page 64).
O Target selection is o.
Position the target.
2
Use the directional pad (page 37) to position the cross hairs over your subject, and press C/D.
To return to the target selection menu, press the DISP. button.
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Take a picture.
3
Press the shutter-release button halfway to set focus and/or exposure for the selected subject and then gently press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to take the picture.
Notes
• Target selection is not available in manual focus mode (page
65).
• The selected target remains in eect until a new target is
selected. Note that target will be reset if you choose a new
option in the target-selection menu or select manual focus.
• When macro mode is on in
for macro mode can be selected by pressing the ADJ. lever,
selecting U, and using the directional pad to position the
cross-hairs as described on page 68.
• The
Fn buttons can be used for focus target selection in macro mode (page 68). Note that if the Fn buttons have been used to select the focus target, the ADJ. lever cannot be used for target selection until the target is reset.
4 mode, the focus target
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Macro Target Selection
If Macro Target is assigned to the Fn1 or Fn2 button (page 136), you can select macro mode by pressing the assigned button in shooting mode. The cross­hairs shown at right will be displayed; use the directional pad (page 37) to position the cross-hairs over your subject, and press C/D (to exit without setting the target, press the DISP. button). Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus on the selected target, and then gently press the shutter­release button the rest of the way down to take the picture.
If the ADJ. lever has been used to select a focus target (page 66), you cannot select macro target mode by pressing Fn1 and Fn2 until the target is canceled.
Snap Focus Distance
Select the distance at which the camera focuses when Snap is selected for Focus (page 64) or Full Press Snap is on (page 69). Choose from 1 m (3.3 ft.), 1.5 m (4.9 ft.), 2 m (6.6 ft.), 2.5 m (8.2 ft.), 3 m (9.9 ft.), 3.5 m (11.5 ft.), 5 m (16.4 ft.), and ∞ (innity).
Note
When Snap is selected for Focus or Full Press Snap is on, the snap focus distance can also be selected by rotating the up­down dial while pressing the N button.
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Full Press Snap
Take photographs without pausing to focus the camera when Multi AF or Spot AF is selected for Focus (page
64).
Option Description
O The function is o.
If the shutter-release is pressed all the way down in one motion, the camera will take a picture at the focus distance
On
selected for Snap Focus Distance. Choose when quick shutter response is required.
Auto-Hi ISO
The snap focus distance can be changed by rotating the up­down dial while pressing the N button.
Tip: Autofocus
The camera will focus normally if you press the shutter-release button halfway.
• Full press snap is not available in macro mode or when Snap, or is selected for Focus (page 64).
• Care is required to avoid blur caused by camera movement.
Same as On, except that ISO sensitivity is automatically set to Auto-Hi (page 90).
Note
Cautions
MF,
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Pre-AF
4:3 N
If On is selected when Multi AF or Spot AF is selected for Focus (page 64), the camera will continue to focus even
when the shutter-release button is not pressed halfway (the focus range is narrower than for normal focus). This may decrease the time needed to focus, potentially improving shutter response.
Cautions
Pre-AF is not available when MF, Snap, or is selected for Focus (page 64).
• Using pre-AF increases the drain on the battery.
Exposure Metering
Choose how the camera measures light for exposure.
Option Description
Multi* The camera measures light in 256 areas of the frame.
The camera measures light in the entire frame but assigns the greatest weight to the center. Use when the subject
Center
in the center of the frame is brighter or darker than the background.
The camera measures light with the subject in the center
Spot
of a frame, ensuring the optimal exposure even when it is markedly brighter or darker than the background.
* The icon is displayed on the DIRECT screen only.
When Center or Spot is selected, the current selection is shown by an icon in the picture display.
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Image Settings
4:3 N
Adjust contrast, sharpness, and vividness (color depth) or take monochrome photographs.
Option Description
Vivid
Standard* Normal contrast, sharpness, and vividness.
Natural
Black & White
B&W (TE)
(Toning Eect)
Setting 1 Setting 2
* The icon is displayed on the DIRECT screen only.
Take vivid photographs with heightened contrast, sharpness, and vividness.
Creates a softer image with decrease in contrast, sharpness, and vividness.
Take photographs in black and white. Contrast and sharpness can be adjusted manually.
Creates monochrome photographs with a sepia, red, green, blue, or purple tint. Vividness, contrast, and sharpness can be adjusted manually.
Make individual adjustments to vividness, contrast, sharpness, colors and hue to create custom settings that can be recalled as desired.
At settings other than Standard, the current selection is shown by an icon in the picture display.
To make individual adjustments to the settings for Black & White, B&W (TE), Setting1, or Setting2, highlight the desired option and press Fn2.
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Adjust custom color reproduction settings.
1
Black & White: Press + and to highlight an option and
press Fn1 and Fn2 to change.
B&W (TE): Adjust vividness, contrast, and sharpness as described above. To choose a tint, highlight Toning Eect and press Fn2. Press + and – to highlight an option and press Fn1 to select.
Setting1/Setting2: Adjust vividness, contrast, and sharpness as described above. To adjust individual colors, highlight Individual Color Settings and press Fn2. Press + and – to highlight an option and press Fn1 and Fn2 to change. Press C/D to exit when settings are complete.
To call the registered settings, highlight Recall
Settings and press Fn2. Press + or button to highlight an option and press C/D.
Return to the Image Settings menu.
2
Press C/D when settings are complete.
Exit to shooting mode.
3
Press C/D, or press Fn1 and then press C/D.
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The option currently selected
4:3 N
for Image Settings will be displayed in the picture display.
Note
Options for Image Settings can be displayed by pressing the ADJ. lever (page
134).
Continuous Mode
Shoot photographs in continuous sequence.
Continuous: The camera shoots while the shutter-release button is pressed. All the photographs taken in this mode are saved as individual still images.
M-Cont Plus (memory-reversal continuous plus): The camera shoots while the shutter-release button is pressed. Consecutive still images taken before releasing the shutter-release button are saved as one MP le (page 95).
M-Cont Plus can be selected from M-Cont + (HI) and M-Cont + (LO).
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When you remove your nger
from the shutter release button…
…the camera records consecutive still images.
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Note
4:3 N
For M-Cont + (HI) and M-Cont + (LO) options, image sizes and the number of images saved as one MP le dier depending on the camera unit. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details.
At settings other than O, the current selection is shown by an icon in the picture display.
Caution
Digital zoom is available at settings M-Cont Plus even if Auto Resize is selected for Digital Zoom Image.
Notes
• At settings other than focus and exposure are xed with the rst shot in each series, and Auto white balance is used in place of Multi-P AUTO (page
86).
• If you release the shutter-release button before reaching the number of images that are saved as one MP le, the photographs taken while pressing the button will be saved as one MP le.
Tip: MP le
MP is a le format for recording a set of still images.
O, the ash turns o automatically,
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Auto Bracket
4:3 N
The camera records two or three copies of an image with variations in exposure, white balance or color.
Option
Auto bracket function is o.
OFF*
The camera records three copies of a photograph in the specied variation of exposure value.
AE-BKT
The camera records three copies of each photograph: one with a “warm,” reddish cast, a second at the white balance currently selected in the shooting menu
WB-BKT
(page 86), and a third with a “cool,” blueish cast. Choose when you nd it dicult to select the correct white balance.
Record photographs in both black-and-white and color or in black-and-white, color, and tinted monochrome (page 77).
CL-BKT
* The icon is displayed on the DIRECT screen only.
Description
Display after shooting
The current selection is shown by an icon in the picture display.
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Notes
• Bracketing is not available when an option other than selected for Continuous Mode. White balance bracketing is not available when shooting monochrome photographs.
• White balance bracketing and color bracketing are not available when RAW is selected for Picture Quality/Size (page 61).
• The ash turns o automatically when bracketing is in eect.
Auto white balance is used in place of Multi-P AUTO when AE­BKT is selected.
AE-BKT: Exposure Bracketing
To specify variations for exposure value:
Select AE-BKT.
1
Highlight AE-BKT and then press Fn2.
Specify the exposure compensation value.
2
Move the cursor using Fn1 or Fn2, press + or – to specify the compensation value, and then press C/D.
Return to shooting mode.
3
Press C/D, or press Fn1 and then press C/D.
Notes
• If the same exposure compensation value is set, only one image will be displayed for the same value.
• The step value of the compensation can be set with
Flash Comp. Step in the setup tab (page 140).
Exposure/
O is
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CL-BKT: Color Bracketing
The number and type of photographs recorded when CL-BKT is selected for Auto Bracket depends on the option selected for CL-BKT Black & White (TE) in the setup tab (page 146):
O: The camera records two copies of each photograph, one in black and white and a second in color.
On: The camera records three copies of each photograph, one in black and white, a second in color, and a third using the tint selected for B&W (TE) in the
Image Settings menu (page 71).
B&W (TE) copy
Tip: Contrast, Sharpness, and Color Depth
The contrast, sharpness, and vividness of the images in the bracketing sequence are determined by the options selected in the Image Settings menu (page 71). The black-and-white copy is recorded at the settings most recently selected for Black & White, the tinted monochrome copy at the settings most recently selected for B&W (TE), and the color copy at the setting currently selected for Image Settings (if Black & White or B&W
(TE) is selected, the color copy will be recorded at a setting of Standard).
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Flash Exposure Compensation
4:3 N
Adjust ash amount between –2.0 to +2.0 in steps of / or / EV Selecting Flash Exposure Compensation in the shooting menu displays the slider shown at right; press + or – to choose a ash exposure compensation value and press C/D.
Flash exposure compensation is displayed in the picture display except when the ash is o.
Notes
• See page
• The step value of the compensation can be set with Flash Comp. Step in the setup tab (page 140).
Caution
Flash exposure compensation may have no eect outside the range of the ash. See the documentation provided with the camera unit for details on the range of ash.
28 for information on using the ash.
Exposure/
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Manual Flash Amount
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Choose amount of light produced by the ash in manual ash mode (page 28). Flash amount is expressed as a fraction of full power (all values are approximate):
FULL / / / / / / / / / / /
Flash level is displayed in the picture display in manual ash mode.
Note
Flash exposure compensation is not available in manual ash mode.
Caution
Do not direct the ash at a person operating a motor vehicle or use the ash close to the subject’s eyes. Particular care should be observed when photographing infants.
Flash Synchro Settings
Choose how the ash synchronizes with the shutter.
1st Curtain: The ash res at the beginning of the exposure. Recommended in most situations.
2nd Curtain: The ash res at the end of the exposure. This option produces trails of light behind moving light sources.
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Noise Reduction
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Choose Weak or Strong to reduce noise (random variations in brightness and color) in photographs taken at high ISO sensitivities. The minimum ISO sensitivity at which noise reduction applies can be selected using
Noise Reduction ISO.
is displayed when noise
reduction is on.
Notes
• When
RAW is selected for Picture Quality/Size (page 61), noise
reduction applies only to the JPEG copy, not to the DNG le.
• The time needed to record photographs varies with the option selected for Noise Reduction.
Noise Reduction ISO
Select the minimum ISO sensitivity to apply noise reduction function to when Weak or Strong is selected for Noise Reduction. Choose from All (noise reduction applies at all ISO sensitivities), Over ISO 201, Over ISO 401, Over ISO 801, Over ISO1601, and ISO3200.
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Distortion Correction
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Set Distortion Correction to On to shoot by automatically correcting the distortion of the image.
is displayed when distortion
correction is on.
Cautions
• Even if
• The distortion correction function is not available for DNG les,
• When
• The corrected image will not be displayed in the picture display
Distortion Correction is set to On, the correction is not applied depending on the type of camera unit or when it is not necessary depending on the zoom position. However, the distortion correction symbol will appear in playback mode for the images without the correction applied.
JPEG copies for raw data, MP les, and movies.
Distortion Correction is set to On, the angle of view will
change.
even if Distortion Correction is set to On.
Auto Macro
With Auto Macro set to On, the camera automatically switches to the macro mode when focusing on a subject close to the lens even if the camera is not in macro mode.
N is displayed when the camera switches to macro mode.
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Custom Self-Timer
To set the number of photographs to take and the interval of shooting for the custom setting of the self­timer option, select Custom Self-Timer in the shooting menu and follow the steps below:
Choose the number of photographs to take and
1
the interval of shooting.
Press Fn1 or Fn2 to highlight the numbers, and press + or to change. Press C/D to return to
shooting mode.
Start shooting.
2
Press the shutter-release button. The specied number of photographs will be taken automatically at the selected interval. Press C/D to cancel the self-timer before nishing shooting the specied number of photographs.
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Interval Shooting
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To take photographs automatically at intervals of from ve seconds to one hour, select Interval Shooting in the shooting menu and follow the steps below:
Choose an interval.
1
Press Fn1 and Fn2 to highlight hours, minutes, or seconds and press + and – to change. Press C/D to return to shooting mode.
Interval is displayed in the picture display.
Start shooting.
2
Press the shutter-release button. Photographs will be taken automatically at the selected interval.
End shooting.
3
Press C/D to end shooting.
Cautions
• The interval timer is not available in
• The interval resets to zero when the camera is turned o.
• If the time needed to record photographs is longer than the selected interval, the next photograph will not be taken until recording is complete.
• The external ash unit will not re in interval shooting mode. Use the built-in ash instead.
4 mode.
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Notes
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• Use a fully-charged battery and be sure that sucient space remains in internal memory or on the memory card. Interval timer photography ends automatically when the internal memory or memory card becomes full.
• Photographs can be taken at any time by pressing the shutter­release button.
• If
Continuous or M-Cont Plus is selected for Continuous
Mode, continuous shooting turns o automatically.
Date Imprint
The camera imprints the shooting date on a picture. Select an option from Date (YY/MM/DD) and Date and
Time (YY/MM/DD hh:mm).
DATE is displayed when date
imprint is on.
Notes
• Date imprint is not available when the clock is not set. Set the clock (pages 20, 149) before using date imprint.
• The date cannot be imprinted on movies.
• When
RAW is selected for Picture Quality/Size, the date is
imprinted only on the JPEG copy, not the DNG le.
• The date is permanently imprinted on the image and cannot be removed.
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Exposure Compensation
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Exposure compensation may be required in the following situations:
Very bright backlighting: Subjects that are very strongly backlit may be underexposed. Try increasing exposure compensation.
The frame is dominated by very bright objects: The subject may be underexposed. Try increasing exposure compensation.
The frame is mostly dark (for example, a spotlit subject on a darkened stage): The subject may be overexposed. Try reducing exposure compensation.
Display the exposure compensation slider.
1
Highlight Exposure Compensation in the
shooting menu, and press Fn2 to display the slider shown at right.
Adjust exposure compensation.
2
Press + or – to adjust an exposure compensation value. Press the shutter-release button to take a picture or press C/D to return to shooting mode.
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At settings other than 0.0, exposure compensation is displayed in the picture display.
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Caution
Exposure compensation is not available in mode M.
Note
The step value of the compensation can be set with the Exposure/Flash Comp. Step option in the setup tab (page 140).
White Balance
At the default setting of Multi-P AUTO, the camera automatically adjusts white balance so that a white subject will appear white regardless of the color of the light source. It may however be necessary to match white balance to the light source under mixed lighting or when photographing a subject that is a solid color.
Option Description
Auto* The camera adjusts white balance automatically.
The camera adjusts white balance to account for
Multi-P AUTO
Outdoors Use when shooting in daylight under clear skies.
Cloudy Use when shooting in daylight under cloudy skies.
Incandescent Lamp
Fluorescent Lamp
Manual Settings
Detail Make ne adjustments to white balance (page 88).
* The icon is displayed on the DIRECT screen only.
dierences in lighting in separate areas of the frame (in continuous mode, this option is equivalent to Auto).
Use with incandescent lighting.
Use with uorescent lighting.
Measure white balance manually (page 88).
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At settings other than Auto, the
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current selection is shown by an icon in the picture display.
Cautions
• Auto white balance may not produce the desired results in
scenes without white objects. This can be corrected by adding a white object to the scene before shooting.
• Options other than
when the ash is used. Select Auto when using the ash.
Display white balance options.
1
Highlight White Balance in shooting menu, and
Auto may not produce the desired results
press Fn2 to display options.
Select an option.
2
Press + or – to select an option. Press the shutter-release button to take a picture or press the ADJ. lever or C/D to return to shooting mode.
Note
Options for White balance can be displayed by pressing the ADJ. lever (page 134).
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Manual: Measuring White Balance
To measure a value for white balance:
Select Manual Settings.
1
Highlight Manual Settings in the white balance menu.
Measure white balance.
2
Frame a blank piece of paper or other white object so that it lls the frame and press the DISP. button. Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the desired eect is achieved.
Return to shooting mode.
3
Press C/D to return to shooting mode.
Note
Selecting an option other than Manual Settings resets manual white balance.
Detail: Making Fine Adjustments to White Balance
To make ne adjustments to white balance:
Select Detail.
1
Highlight Detail in the white balance menu and press the DISP. button.
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