Ricoh FAX2500L SPECIFICATIONS PIF60E

PRINTER INTERFACE KIT
TYPE 60
SERVICE MANUAL
EUR
This manual contains proprietary in formation that is protected by copyright. No part of this publication may be rep rod uced in any form without the express written consent of Ricoh Compan y Ltd .
The contents of th is ma nual are subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this manual. However,
Ricoh Compay Ltd. makes no expre ss or imp lied warranty of any kind in re­gard to the contents of the manua l, and can assume no liab ility fo r any erro rs or their consequences.
T ra demark Notices
EPSON FX-850 is a trademark of Seiko Epso n Corp oration. HP LaserJet III is a trad ema rk o f Hewle tt -Packard Company. Hewlett-Packard, PCL (Printer Control Language), and GL (Graphic Language) are trademarks o f Hewle tt -Pa ckard Company. LAYOUT is a trademark of Clan Systems. IBM, IBM Proprinter XL2 4E , and IB M P erso na l Compu ter are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Centronics is a trademark of Centronics Data Compu te r Corpo ration.

6th September, 1993 OVERALL INFORMATION

SPECIFICATIONS

11. OVERALL INFORMATION
1.1. SPECIFICATIONS
Items Specifications
Printing Resolution 300 dpi Printing Speed 10 ppm (L T / A4 ) First Page Printout TIme Less than 15 s Paper Size Letter, Legal, A4 RAM Capacity Standard - 2.0 MB Host PC Interface 1 Serial Port - RS232C
1 Parallel Port - Centronics
Emulation Modes HP LaserJet III (HP Printer Control Language Level 5, Hp
Graphics Language/2) EPSON FX-850 IBM Proprinter XL24E LayOut Document Description Language Turbo Mode (fast bit-image transfer) HEX printout
Printable Area
1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)
1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)
1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)
1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)
Others IC Card Slot - 1
Font Cartridge Slot - 1
Printable Area
1-1
OVERALL INFORMATION 6th September, 1993 OVERALL SYSTEM CONTROL
1.2. OVERALL SYSTEM CONTROL
Serial I/F
Parallel I/F
To Printer Mechanism
Interface
Controller
Controller
Printer Data I/F
Oscillator
24.1 MHz
PIFE
FCU
CN4
CN2
LIF
ADDRESS/DATA BUS
Page
Memory
ADDRESS/DATA BUS
CPU
CPU
Flash
ROM
CPU
EEPROM
CN1
CN3
LIOP
IC Card
LCD/LED Data
To/ From
Operation Panel
The printer interface kit consists of two PCB s, th e printe r cont rolle r board (Controller) and the printer interface board (PIFE).
1.2.1. Printer Data Path
Through the serial and/or parallel interfa ce(s), the Cont rolle r han dsh ake s wit h the host(s) and receives print data, using one of the available emulation modes. Then the CPU creates an imaginary page in the memory using the fonts stored in the ROM. After one page of print data has be en created, the Controller sends the video data through the print er data interface to the LIF on the FCU for printing. The PIFE emu lat es th e prin t data an d co nt rol sig na ls for the LIF to work correctly, and supplies the 24.1 MHz clock signal to the LIF for 300 dpi printing.
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6th September, 1993 OVERALL INFORMATION

POWER DISTRIBUTION

1.2.2. LCD/LED Data Path
The three LEDs on the operation panel are always dedicated to the Control­ler. They indicate the status during printing, and are directly co nt rolled by the Controller. In Printer Mode (Function 35), the LCD display and four one-touch dial keys are dedicated to the Controller to access Printer functions. Within th e Prin ter functions, some settings are not available because of limitations to the ma­chine’s hardwa re. So, the CP U on th e PI FE monitors the function status and the settings to indicate on the LCD, and mod ifies the data if necessary (e.g., Half Letter size paper will not be displayed as a possible paper size).
1.3. POWER DISTRIBUTI O N
Controller PIFE FCU
To ICs
+5VD
DC/DC +24VS
CPU
+5V
+5VDEN
The PIFE generates +5VD for th e Con tro ller from the +24VS supplied by the FCU. +5V for the PIF CPU is directly supplied by the FCU. The +5V line is returned to the FCU as +5VDEN, so that the FCU can detect whether the print er int er­face is installed or not.
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6th September, 1993 DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS

INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS

2. DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS
2.1. INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
2.1.1. Parallel Interface
The parallel interface can use eit he r Centronics or Dataproducts signalling protocols. The selection is mad e by a user adjustment.
1. Pin Assignment
There is an 8-bit parallel interf ace . The pin assig nments are as follows.
Signal
Pin
1 19 STROBE IN
2 - 9 20 - 27 DATA1-8 IN
10 28 ACKNLG OUT
11 29
12 30 PE OUT Indicates that the printer is out of paper.
13 - SELECT OUT
15 - DRTN
16 - GND - Logic ground 17 - CH-GND - Printer’s chassis ground 18 5V470R Pulled up to 5 V through a 470 resistor.
19 - 30 - GND - Twisted pair return signal ground level
32 - ERROR OUT
Return
Pin
Signal
BUSY/
DEMAND OUT
Direct-
ion
Description
The strobe pulse from the host to read data in. Centronics: Active LOW, Dataproducts: Active HIGH.
Parallel data bits 1 to 8. For 7-wire connections, the most significant bit can be fixed at 0 using a user adjustment.
Indicates that data has been received and the printer is ready to receive more data.
A HIGH (Centronics) or LOW (Dataproducts) indicates that the printer cannot receive data. The printer is busy when the interface already contains a byte from the computer but not yet taken by the controller, when the printer is off line, and when there is a printer error. The Centronics signal is called BUSY, and the Dataproducts signal is called DEMAND.
This correcsponds to the Centronics SELECT and the Dataprioducts READY and ONLINE signals.
Reserved for data direction control. If HIGH, data goes from host to printer. If LOW, it goes the other way. The pin is pulled up on the controller board.
Indicates when the printer is out of paper, off line, or in an error condition.
Other pins: Not used.
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DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS 6th September, 1993 INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
2. Interface Timing
Centronics
AB
DATA 1-8
STROBE
BUSY
ACKNLG
Dataproducts
VALID VALID
A
C
D
E
A: 0.2 microseconds minimum B: 0.1 microseconds minimum C: 0.15 microseconds maximum (normally 0.12) D: 0.3 microseconds minimum (normally 0.5) E: 0.07 microseconds maximum (normally 0.03) F: 1 to 2 microseconds (normally 1.7) G: Always at least zero
AB
F
G
DATA 1-8
STROBE
DEMAND
VALID VALID
D
C
E
A: 0.2 microseconds minimum B: 0.1 microseconds minimum C: 0.15 microseconds maximum D: Always at least zero E: 0.3 microseconds minimum
D
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6th September, 1993 DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS
INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
2.1.2. Serial Interface
1. Data Format
Word Length: 7 or 8 bits Parity: None, odd, or even Stop Bits: 1 or 2 Baud Rate: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 96 00 bps Signalling: RS-232C or RS-422C, selected by user adjustment Flow Control: XON/XOFF
2. Pin Assignments
The serial interface pin assign men ts are compatible with that of the HP Laser­Jet printer, both for the RS-232C and RS-422 C configurations.
Signal
Pin
1 FG - RS232/RS422: Connected to the printer chassis. 2 TXD OUT RS232: Serial data from printer to computer.
3 RXD/RDA IN 4 RTS OUT RS232: Request To Send. Held HIGH by the printer. 7SG-
9 TDA OUT RS422: Serial data from printer to computer, line A. 10 TDB OUT RS422: Serial data from printer to computer, line B. 18 RDB IN RS422: Serial data from computer to printer, line B.
20 DTR OUT
Signal
Direct-
ion
Description
RS232: Serial data from computer to printer. RS422: Serial data from computer to printer, line A.
RS232/RS422: Signal ground. Provides a ground for all signal lines.
Data Terminal Ready. Indicates whether the printer is ready to receive data. If the printer ready protocol is not selected, DTR is always HIGH (always ready to receive). If printer ready protocol is selected, the printer can only accept data when DTR is HIGH. When DTR goes LOW, the computer must stop sending data within 128 characters. The active signal level can be changed with a user adjustment.
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DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS 6th September, 1993 INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
2.1.32.1.3. Printer Data Interface
1. 1. Signals
Name Description
VSREQX HSYNCX Clock signal to synchronize each line of image data.
VIDEO Raster data for printing.
PRCLK Clock signal to synchronize raster data.
CPRDY Inactive (high) when initializing or resetting the printer mechamism.
PRINT Active (low) before transferring one page of image data to the FCU.
PRRDYX
CTBSY Active (low) while the controller is sending a command to the FCU. ETBSY Active (low) while the FCU is sending status data to the controller.
CMD Command data (8 bit serial).
STS Status data (8 bit serial).
SRCLK Clock signal to synchronize commands and status data.
Active (low) while the controller transfers one page of image data to the FCU.
Active (low) while the printer mechanism is in standby status. Inactive (high) while the printer is busy or has a problem.
Signal Directions
Controller FCU
PIFE
VSREQX HSYNCX
VIDEO PRCLK
CPRDY
PRINT
PRRDYX
CTBSY ETBSY
CMD
STS
SRCLK
Printer I/F Unit FAX Unit
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6th September, 1993 DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS
INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
2.2. Power-On Timing
CPRDY
High
Low
Power On
Don’t Care
1.5s (min.)
Communication
Impossible
0.5s
(min.)
2.5s (min.)
Initializing
Communication
Possible
When the power is switched on, the controller raises CPRDY to high for more than 0.5 s, then initializes itself within 2.5 s. After initializing is completed, the controller will be ready to communicate with the host PC(s) and the FCU.
3.3. Reset Timing
CPRDY
High
Low
Reset
0.5s (min.)
Communication
Impossible
2.5s (min.)
Initializing
Communication
Possible
When the user resets the prin ter using function 35, the controller activat es CPRDY for more than 0.5 s, then the controlle r initia lizes itse lf an d the print­ing process is canceled. After initializing is completed, the co nt rolle r will be ready to communicate with th e ho st PC(s) and the FCU.
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DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS 6th September, 1993 INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
4.4. Image Data Synchronization (Horizontal)
HSYNCX
H L
8 x PRCLK
VIDEO
H L
1 line of print data
8 x PRCLK
2550 x PRCLK
PRCLK
H L
The FCU drops HSYNCX to low for eigh t PRCL K clock cycles be fo re rece iv­ing each line of image data . The n, after the next eight cycles of PRCLK has passed, the controller starts to transfer one line of image data. The frequency of the PRCLK clock is between 1.3 MHz and 1.96 MHz.
HSYNCX
H L
VIDEO
1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)
Printable Area
1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)
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6th September, 1993 DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS
INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
5.5. Image Data Synchronization (Vertical)
PRINT
H L
VSREQX
T3 H L
VIDEO
H
1st Page 2nd Page
L
T1 T2
PRINT
Monitor Timing
The FCU monitors the PRINT signal from the controller every 2 ms to detect if a print request is co ming from the controller or not. After T1 has passed since the FCU detected the PRINT signal to be active , the FCU drop s VSREQX to low so that the controller can acknowledge that the printer is ready to receive one page of image data. After one page of data h as b ee n re ­ceived from the contro ller, the FCU inactivates th e VS REQX signal until PRINT is activated again for printing the next page.
The times T1, T2 and T3 vary depen ding on the following conditions.
Parameter Time Condition
T1
Parameter Paper Size Time
T2
T3
1.0 s When the hexagonal mirror motor is active.
6.0 s When the hexagonal mirror motor is inactive.
Letter 8.5 s Legal 10.6 s
A4 9.0 s Letter 7.58 s Legal 9.64 s
A4 8.06 s
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DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS 6th September, 1993 INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
6.6. Command / Status Signal Timing
CTBSY
ETBSY
CMD
STS
SRCLK (153.6 kHz)
H L H L
H L
T3
T1
T2
T4 T5 T6
T7
STS informs the controller of stat us inf ormation, such as the current paper size and any mechanical problems tha t are enco untered. The FCU informs the controller of the printer status (STS ) in an 8 bit serial for­mat, in response to a command (CMD) fro m the cont rolle r. If a status signal (STS) is not received within T5 (100 ms) after the controller sends a com­mand, the controller will resend the command to the FCU.
Refer to the above diagram and to the following table be low for t he timing .
Parameter Time
T1 62.7 µs T2 Less than 30 ms T3 9.77 µs T4 4.07 µs T5 Less than 100 ms T6 9.77 - 10.58 µs
2-8

6th September, 1993 INSTALLATION

PRINTER INTERFACE UNIT

3. INSTALLATION
This installation must only be done by qualified service personnel.
3.1. PRINTER INTERFACE UNIT
1. First, print any messages still stored in the SAF.
2. Turn off the power, and unplug the machine from the wall socket.
3. Slide out the cassettes.
4. Take off the rear cover [A] and disconnect the monitor speaker [B].
[A]
5. If a memory card [C] is installed, remove it.
[C]
[B]
3-1
INSTALLATION 6th September, 1993 PRINTER INTERFACE UNIT
6. Hold the printer interface unit [H] near the machine with one hand, and plug the flat cable [ I ] into the connector on the FCU board.
[ I ]
[H]
7. Attach the printer interface unit [J].
[J]
3-2
6th September, 1993 INSTALLATION
PRINTER INTERFACE UNIT
8. Remove the memory option cover [K].
9. Attach the memory card guide [L]. Then install the memory card if necessary.
[L]
[K]
Caution: To avoid damaging the memo ry card, always remove the mem-
ory card first before removing the printer interface unit.
10. Put back the memory option cover.
11. Put back the cassettes.
12. Plug in the machine, then turn on the power.
3-3

6th September, 1993 SERVICE TABLES AND PROCEDURES

SERVICE LEVEL FUNCTIONS

4.4. SERVICE TABLES AND PROCEDURES
4.1.4.1. SERVICE LE VE L FUNCTIONS
There are no special service operations. Refer to the operation manual for all printer operation proced ure s.
4.2.4.2. SERVICE RAM ADDRESSES
4B8B
Data wait time after the last page has been printed, when print ing from th e printer interface. (Hex; unit 2.56 s)
4.3. DIP SWITCHES
Controller TB1 ~ TB4 Do not change the default settings.
4-1

6th September, 1993 PARTS CATALOG

PARTS LAYOUT

5. PARTS CATALOG
5.1. PARTS LAYOUT
100
1
100
3
2
101
13
101
12
14
101
5
100
6
7
8
3
4
11
10
101
101
9
102
10
5-1
PARTS CATALOG 6th September, 1993 PARTS LIST
5.2. PARTS LIST
Index Part Number Description
1 H5105321 Flat Cable: PIF - FCU 2 H5106007 PCB: CNT: EUR 3 H1443167 Stud - PIF 4 H5105612 PCB: PIF: EUR 5 H5105324 Flat Cable: PIF-CNT: EUR 6 G0111250 Screw: Con: NA: M 7 H1443168 Cover - Option Memory Board 8 H1444123 Cover - Option Card
9 H1444146 Guide - Option Memory Card 10 H0814141 Screw - Handset 11 H1444145 Rear Cover - Memory - PIF 12 H1444111 Rear Cover - Printer Option 13 H1444144 Cover - RS232C 14 H1444122 Cover - Left-PIF: EUR
100 09513006B Philips Screw with Flat Washer - M3 x 6 101 03530060Z Philips Trus Head Screw - M3 x 6 102 09513010B Philips Screw With Flat Washer - M3 x 10
* H1444302 Operator’s Manual * H1444322 Installation Manual * H1444202 Operation Panel sheet
5-2
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