WARNING:
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or
maintenance can cause injury, property damage, or loss
of life. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional
information consult an authorized installer, service agency
or the gas supplier.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other fl ammable vapours and
liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Installation and service must be performed by an authorized
installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Tested by:
918-528a
FPI FIREPLACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL LTD. 6988 Venture St., Delta, BC Canada, V4G 1H4
Installer: Please complete the details on the back cover
and leave this manual with the homeowner.
Homeowner: Please keep these instructions for future reference.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
What to do if you smell gas:
Do not try to light any applianceDo not touch any electrical switch:
do not use any phone in your
building.
Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbour's phone. Follow
the gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas
supplier, call the fi re department.
03/04/08
FPI GAS FIREPLACE INSERT
TO THE NEW OWNER
Congratulations! You are the owner of a state-of-the-art Gas Insert by FPI.
The U35 Gas Insert has been designed to provide you with all the warmth and charm of a fi replace,
at the fl ick of a switch. The U35-NG1 and U35-LP1 have been approved by Warnock Hersey for
both safety and effi ciency. As it also bears our own mark, it promises to provide you with economy,
comfort and security for many trouble free years to follow. Please take a moment now to acquaint
yourself with these instructions and the many features of your FPI Fireplace.
2U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FPI GAS FIREPLACE INSERT
SAFETY LABEL
Serial No. Decal ...........................................................4
REQUIREMENTS
MA Code - CO Detector
(for state of Massachusetts only)...................................5
INSTALLATION
Important Message ......................................................6
For Your Safety ..............................................................6
Gas Pressure Testing ....................................................6
This is a copy of the labels that accompany each
U35 Gas Insert. We have printed a copy of the
contents here for your review. The safety label
is located on a plate inside the base of the unit
visible when the bottom louver is opened.
NOTE: FPI units are constantly being
improved. Check the label on the unit and
if there is a difference, the label on the unit
is the correct one.
For the State of Massachusetts, installation
and repair must be done by a plumber or
gasfi tter licensed in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
For the State of Massachusetts, fl exible
connectors shall not exceed 36 inches in
length.
For the State of Massachusetts, the appliances individual manual shut-off must be a
t-handle type valve.
The State of Massachusetts requires the
installation of a carbon monoxide alarm in
accordance with NFPA 720 and a CO alarm
with battery back up in the same room where
the gas appliance is installed.
4U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
REQUIREMENTS
MA Code - CO Detector
(for the State of Massachusetts only)
5.08: Modifications to NFPA-54, Chapter 10
(2) Revise 10.8.3 by adding the following additional requirements:
(a) For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for
residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than
seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall
be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled
equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up is
installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery
operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure
served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of
qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon
monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a period of
thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon
monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions
shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight
(8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The
sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, "GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL
OBSTRUCTIONS".
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation
unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR
5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
(b) EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled "Equipment Not Required To Be Vented" in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by
the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the dwelling, building or
structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.
(c) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of Product
Approved side wall horizontally vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or venting system components with the equipment, the
instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:
1. Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting system design or the venting system components; and
2. A complete parts list for the venting system design or venting system.
(d) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of a
Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies
"special venting systems", the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1. The referenced "special venting system" instructions shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation instructions; and
2. The "special venting systems" shall be Product Approved by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall include a parts list and
detailed installation instructions.
(e) A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment, all venting instructions,
all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of
the installation.
U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
5
INSTALLATION
IMPORTANT MESSAGE
The FPI Gas Insert must be installed in
accordance with these instructions. Carefully
read all the instructions in this manual fi rst.
Consult the building authority having jurisdiction
to determine the need for a permit prior to starting
the installation.
NOTE: Failure to follow the instructions could
cause a malfunction of the heater which could
result in death, serious bodily injury, and/or
property damage. Failure to follow these
instructions may also void your fi re insurance
and/or warranty.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
This appliance requires air for proper combustion.
Always provide adequate combustion and
ventilation air. Follow instructions and information
in CAN/CGA B149 (in Canada) or the National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (in the USA),
regarding requirements for combustion and
ventilation air.
GAS PRESSURE
TESTING
The appliance must be isolated from the gas
supply piping system by closing its individual
manual shut off valve during any pressure testing
of the gas supply piping system at test pressures
equal to or less than
1/2 psig. (3.45 kPa).
SPECIFICATIONS
At pressures over 1/2 psig, the pipe to the unit
must be disconnected.
Gas Input Capacity:Natural Gas 35,000 Btu/h
Propane 35,000 Btu/h
The effi ciency rating of the appliance is a
product thermal effi ciency rating determined
under continuous operating conditions and
was determined independent of any installed
system.
INSTALLATION
INTO A SOLID FUEL
BURNING FIREPLACE
OR FACTORY BUILT
FIREPLACE
The U35 Gas Inserts have been tested and
approved to be vented into any masonry
fireplace or approved solid fuel burning
factory built fi replace that will allow the insert
to physically fi t into the fi rebox. Refer to the
"Minimum Fireplace Dimensions" section for
minimum fi replace clearances.
If the factory built fi replace* height is too low
for your Insert, you may remove the smoke
baffl e plate and damper from the factory
built fi replace as long as these items are
saved and are reinstalled in the event that
the Insert is removed. NOTE: Any alterations
made to the listed solid fuel burning factory
built fi replace may void the listing of the fi replace.
*Check with your local inspector before
commencing with this installation.
Installer must mechanically attach the supplied
label to the inside of the fi rebox of the fi replace
into which the gas fi replace insert is installed.
"WARNING: This fi replace has been converted
for use with a gas fi replace insert only and
cannot be used for burning wood or solid fuels
unless all original parts have been replaced,
and the fi replace re-approved by the authority
having jurisdiction."
BEFORE YOU START
Safe installation and operation of this appliance
requires common sense, however, we are
required by the Canadian Safety Standards
and ANSI Standards to make you aware of
the following:
General Safety Information
1) The appliance installation must conform
with local codes or in the absence of
local codes, with CAN/CGA B149 (in
Canada) or the National Fuel Gas Code
ANSI Z223.1 in the U.S.A. This appliance
should be installed by a qualifi ed gas fi tter
technician only.
2) Installation and repair should be done by
a qualifi ed service person.
3) The appliance should be inspected before
use and at least annually by a professional
service person. More frequent cleaning
may be required due to excessive lint
from carpeting, bedding material, animal
hair, etc. It is imperative that control
compartments, burners and circulating
air passageways of the appliance be kept
clean.
4) See general construction and assembly
instructions. This appliance may only be
installed in a vented, noncombustible
fi replace.
5) This appliance is Listed for bedroom
installations when used with a Listed Millivolt
Thermostat. Some areas may have further
requirements, check local codes before
installation.
6) Always connect this insert to a vent system
venting to the outside of the building
envelope. Never vent to another room or
inside a building. Make sure that the vent
is properly sized and is of adequate height
to provide the proper draft.
7) Inspect the venting system annually for
blockage and any signs of deterioration.
8) Any glass removed for servicing must be
replaced prior to operating the appliance.
9) WARNING: Failure to position the parts
in accordance with the diagrams in
this manual or failure to use only parts
specifi cally approved with this appliance
may result in property damage or personal
injury.
10) To prevent injury, do not allow anyone who
is unfamiliar with the operation to use the
fi replace.
11) Due to high temperatures, the appliance
should be located out of high traffi c areas and
away from furniture and draperies. Children
and adults should be alerted to the hazards
of high surface temperatures, especially
the fi replace glass and gold trims, and
should stay away to avoid burns or clothing
ignition. Young children should be carefully
supervised when they are in the same room
as the appliance. Clothing or other fl ammable
material should not be placed on or near the
appliance.
Emissions from burning wood or gas could
contain chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
6U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
CHECKLIST
Before installing vent system ensure that the
damper plate is open and secure to prevent the
damper plate from falling down and crushing
the liner.
The FPI Gas Insert is installed as listed
below.
1) Locate insert, refer to the following
sections:
a) Installation Into a Solid Fuel Burning
Fireplace or Factory Built Fireplace
b) Minimum Fireplace Dimensions
c) Minimum Clearnces to Combustibles
d) Venting
2) Make the gas connection. Refer to the "Gas
Connection" section.
3) Install the 3" fl ue liner to the sliding connector
plate. Refer to the "Flue Liner Installation"
section.
4) Slide the unit half way into the fi replace.
5) Pull the vent connector plate through the
tapered brackets and fasten to the front
plate. Refer to the "Flue Liner Installation"
section.
6) Slide the unit fully into the fi replace.
7) Test gas pressure. Refer to the "Gas Pipe
Pressure Testing" section. Check aeration
system. Refer to the "Gas Insert Aeration
System" section.
8) Install the standard and optional features.
Refer to the following sections where
applicable:
a. Log Installation
b. Faceplate & Trim Installation
c. Standard Flush Door
d. Flush Trim
e. Flush Louvers
f. Bay Door
g. Bay Trim
h. Bay Louvers
i. Double Screen Doors
j. The Kensington Front
k. Full Screen Doors
l. Remote Control
m. Wall Thermostat.
9)Final check: Before leaving this unit with
the customer, the installer must ensure
that the appliance is fi ring correctly. This
includes:
a) Clocking the appliance to ensure the
correct fi ring rate.
b) Adjusting the primary air, if required,
to ensure that the fl ame does not
carbon. Refer to the "Gas Insert
Aeration System" section.
c) Ensuring that the appliance is venting
correctly.
MATERIALS
REQUIRED
No electrical power supply is required for the gas
control to operate. A 120 Volt AC power cord is
hooked up to the fan. Plug the 3 wire cord into
a suitable receptacle. Do not cut the ground terminal off under any circumstances. When
connected with 120 volts, the appliance must
be electrically grounded in accordance with
local codes, current version of the Canadian
Electrical Code CSA C22.1 (in Canada) or in
the absence of local codes, with the National
Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70.
NOTE: This unit is equipped with a heat
sensor thermodisc which will prevent the
blower from operating until the unit reaches
the correct temperature.
WARNING:
Electrical Grounding Instructions
This appliance is equipped with
a three pronged (grounding) plug
for your protection against shock
hazard and should be plugged
directly into a properly grounded
three-prong receptacle. Do not cut
or remove the grounding prong
from this plug.
MINIMUM FIREPLACE
DIMENSIONS
The minimum fi replace clearances & dimensions
for the FPI gas fi replace are shown in the
following diagrams:
A
B
C
D
E
Regency
Countour
Faceplate
Regency
Molded
Faceplate
Palace
Front
Max Lentil
Bar DepthAHeightBDepth
9"25"17"25"32-1/4"
10"26-3/4"18"25"34-1/2"
10"26-3/4"18"25"34-1/2"
Width
Width
(rear)
C
(front)
D
E
U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
7
INSTALLATION
MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
From Unit
Sides A 8" / 203 mm
Ceiling B 34" / 834 mm
From Standard Surround 31-1/8" x 44-1/8" (791mm x 1121mm)
Sides D 1-15/16" / 49 mm
Ceiling E 28-7/8" / 733 mm
Max. Mantel Depth G 12" / 305 mm
Min. Alcove Width K 48" / 1220 mm
Max. Alcove Depth L 36" / 915 mm
* No Hearth Required
REGENCY BAY & FLUSH
COMBUSTIBLE MANTEL CLEARANCES
KENSINGTON FRONT
COMBUSTIBLE MANTEL CLEARANCES
Because of the extreme heat this insert emits, the mantel clearances are critical.
Combustible mantel clearances from top of unit are shown in the above diagrams.
Note: A non-combustible mantel may be installed at a lower height if the framing is made of metal studs covered with a non-combustible
board.
Mantel can be installed anywhere in shaded area or higher using the above scale.
Note: Ensure the paint that is used on the mantel and the facing is "heat resistant" or the paint may discolour.
8U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
INSTALLATION
GAS CONNECTION
GAS CONNECTION WARNING:
Only persons licensed to work
with gas piping may make the
necessary gas connections to
this appliance.
1) If the appliance is to be installed into an
existing chimney system, thoroughly clean
the masonry or factory built fi replace.
2) The appliance is provided with an opening on
the left hand side of the control compartment.
A 3/8" NPT gas supply pipe must be brought
near this inlet hole.
3) Locate the center point where the vent
will pass through the chimney above the
appliance. Move the appliance into the
exact location where it is to be installed.
Ensure that the Insert is level.
In areas of consistently high winds, we
recommend using the Simpson Dura-Vent
System (923GK adapter and 991 high-wind
cap).
The Air Intake pipe must be attached to the inlet
air collar of the termination cap.
5) Install fl ashing.
6) Insert both liners into chimney, passing
through the damper opening.
7) Install termination cap.
8) Connect the marked end of the liner to the
exhaust collar of the vent connector plate
marked with an "E", seal connection with
high temperature silicone. Secure with gear
clamp.
9) Connect the 2nd liner to the intake collar
marked with an "I", seal connection with
high temperature silicone. Secure with gear
clamp.
VENTING
THE APPLIANCE MUST NOT BE
CONNECTED TO A CHIMNEY FLUE
SERVING A SEPARATE SOLID FUEL
BURNING APPLIANCE.
This appliance is designed to be attached to
two 3" (76mm) co-linear aluminium fl ex running
the full length of the chimney. The fl ue length
must be a minimum length of 8 ' (2.44m) and
a maximum of 35' (10.7m). See chart below
for minimum distances from roof. Periodically
check that the vent is unrestricted.
Masonry chimneys may take various contours
which the fl exible liner will accommodate.
However, keep the fl exible liner as straight
as possible, avoid unnecessary bending.
Part # Description
948-305 3" Flex - 35 ft.
946-529 Co-linear DV Vertical
Termination Cap
Alternate Approved Caps
980 Vertical Termination Cap
991 High Wind Cap
923GK 3" Co-linear Adaptor with
fl ashing
U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
FLUE LINER
INSTALLATION
1) Cut the fl ex liner as required.
2) Mark the end of one liner with an "E" to
indicate exhaust.
3) Connect the other end of the above liner to
the exhaust side of the termination adaptor,
seal connection with high temperature
silicone. Secure with gear clamp.
4) Connect the 2nd liner to the inlet side of
the adaptor, seal connection with high
temperature silicone. Secure with gear
clamp.
NOTE: 1) Final gas connection should be
made after unit is in place to avoid
damage to line when pushing the unit
into position.
2) Mill-pac may be used instead of
high temperature silicone and screws
may be used instead of gear clamps
at connections of liner to inlet and vent
collars.
9
INSTALLATION
GAS PIPE
PRESSURE TESTING
The appliance must be isolated from the gas
supply piping system by closing its individual
manual shut-off valve during any pressure
testing of the gas supply piping system at
test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig.
(3.45 kPa). Disconnect piping from valve at
pressures over 1/2 psig.
The manifold pressure is controlled by a
regulator built into the gas control, and should
be checked at the pressure test point.
Note: To properly check gas pressure, both
inlet and manifold pressures should
be checked using the valve pressure
ports on the valve.
1) Make sure the valve is in the "OFF"
position.
2) Loosen the "IN" and/or "OUT" pressure
tap(s), turning counterclockwise with a 1/8"
wide fl at screwdriver.
3) Attach manometer to "IN" and/or "OUT"
pressure tap(s) using a 5/16" ID hose.
4) Light the pilot and turn the valve to "ON"
position.
CAUTION: Carbon will be produced if air
shutter is closed too much.
Note: Any damage due to carboning
resulting from improperly setting
the aeration controls is NOT covered
under warranty.
Note: Aeration Adjustment should only
be performed by an authorized FPI
Installer at the time of installation or
service.
OPTIONAL
BRICK PANEL
1) Unwrap the brick pattern panels from the
protective wrapping.
2) Remove the glass front if it is already
installed (see manual).
3) Put the rear brick panel fl at against the back
of the unit.
4) Before installing the side brick panels,
loosen the screws for the brick tabs enough
so that you can slide the brick tabs on to the
screws easily but that the tabs are secure.
For the location of the side brick tab screws
see diagram 1.
5) The pressure check should be carried out
with the unit burning and the setting should
be within the limits specifi ed on the safety
label.
6) When fi nished reading manometer, turn
off the gas valve, disconnect the hose and
tighten the screw (clockwise) with a 1/8"
fl at screwdriver. Note: Screw should be
snug, but do not over tighten.
SIT Valve Description
1) Gas on/off knob
2) Manual high/low adjustment
3) Pilot Adjustment
4) Thermocouple Connection - option
5) Outlet Pressure Tap
6) Inlet Pressure Tap
7) Pilot Outlet
8) Main Gas Outlet
9) Alternative TC Connection Point
GAS INSERT
AERATION SYSTEM
The air shutter can be adjusted by moving the
adjusting wire up or down. The wire is accessed
through the bottom louver opening. Open the air
shutter for a blue fl ame or close for a yellower fl ame. The burner aeration is factory set but
may need adjusting due to either the local gas
supply or altitude.
Minimum Air Shutter Opening:
1/8" Natural Gas
1/4" Propane
Diagram 1
5) Remove the brick tabs and slide the side
brick panels into position. Install the brick
tabs. See diagrams 1 and 2.
Diagram 2
10U35 FPI Direct Vent Gas Insert
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