RedMax HB280 User Manual

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Los gases de escape del motor de este producto contienen sustancias químicas conocidas por el Estado de California como causantes de cáncer, malformaciones en recién nacidos y otros problemas de reproducción.
OWNER/OPERATOR MANUAL MANUEL D’INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
HB280
BLOWER
SOUFFLEUR
Before using our products, please read this manual carefully to understand the proper use of your unit.
Avant d’utiliser cette ce produit, veuillez lire attentivement ce manuel afin de bien comprendre le bon fonctionnement de cet appareil
Antes de usar nuestros productos, lea detenidam­ente este manual a fin de familiarizarse con el uso correcto de este aparato.
APPLICABLE SERIAL NUMBERS:
ENGINE UNIT 20085100001 and up
NUMEROS DE SERIE APPLICABLES:
MOTEUR 20085100001 et au-delà
NÚMEROS DE SERIE APLICABLES:
UNIDAD DE MOTOR 20085100001 y superior
SOPLADOR
WARNING
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
AVERTISSEMENT
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08 BRW
ADVERTENCIA
ADVERTENCIA
CONTENTS
Contents
Introduction 2...................
Key to symbols 3..................
Safety instructions 4...............
Description 6.....................
Fuel handling 11....................
Starting and stopping 14............
Using the blower 15.................
Maintenance 18....................
Technical data 21...................
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and system may be performed by any nonroad engine re­pair establishment or individual.
The blo wer is used for blowing away leaves and other debris on the ground. When op­erating the blower, the operator must stand with both feet firmly on the ground.
The Emissions Compliance Period referred to on the Emissions Compliance label indi­cates the number of operating hours for which the engine has been shown to meet Federal emissions requirements. Category C = 50 hours, B= 125 hours, and A = 300 hours.
Note the following before starting:
RedMax/ZENOAH has a policy of continu­ous product development and therefore reserves the right to modify the design and appearance of products without prior notice. Long--term exposure to noise can result in permanent hearing impairment. Always use approved hearing protection. This operator’s manual describes in detail how to use and service the blower and how to carry out regular maintenance. It also describes which measures should be taken to achieve maximum safety while operating the blower, how the safety de­vices work and how they should be ser­viced. Note! The section of the manual that deals with safety, must be read and understood by all persons who come in contact with the blower. This operator’s manual has been written for those who need guidance when it comes to fault tracing, thorough servicing and carrying out corrective maintenance of the blower. There are warning symbols on the blower. Should any of the warning symbols on the blower become disfigured or worn, new ones should be ordered and fitted to the blower as soon as possible. Note that some of the warning symbols may be molded in certain components of the blower.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
For reference, please fill out the following information that will be needed for future servicing of your blower:
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Purchase Date:
Purchased From:
WARNING: Under no circum-
stances may the design of the machine be modified without the permission of the manufacturer. Always use genuine accessories. Non--authorized modifications and/or accessories can result in serious personal injury or the death of the operator or others. Your warranty may not cover damage or liability caused by the use of non--authorized accesso­ries or replacement parts.
English---2
KEY TO SYMBOLS
Checks and/or main­tenance shall be carried out after having switched off the engine and discon­nected the spark plug.
Cleaning at regular intervals is required.
Approved protective goggles or visor must be worn.
Approved protective goggles or visor, ear protection, and face mask in dusty envir on­ments must be worn.
WARNING! The blow­er can be dangerous! Careless or improper use can cause seri­ous, even fatal injury.
Read the operator’s manual carefully and make sure that you understand the contents before using the blower.
WARNING! Make sure that the inlet cover is locked in the closed position or that the vacuum tube is mount­ed on the blower. Never touch the impeller un­lesstheunitisoff,the impeller has stopped moving and the spark plug is disconnected.
Always wear approved, protective gloves.
X
X
X
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
WARNING! The blower may throw objects at high velocity that can ricoch et and hit the op­erator. This may cause serious eye damage.
The blower operator must make sure that no bystanders or animals come nearer than 50 feet (15 me­ters). Whenever several operators are working inthesameworkarea, they should maintain a safe distance of at least 50 feet (15 me­ters) from one another.
Choke
Refueling
Stop switch
Instructions on how to open the inlet cover.
WARNING! The muf­fler is very hot during and after use. Do not touch the muffler, mufflerguard,orsur­rounding surfaces, or allow combustible material such as dry grass or fuel to do so.
Other symbols/decals on the machine refer to special certification requirements for certain markets.
XX
XX
X
X
X
X
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English---3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Personal safety equipment
Persons who use the blower shall wear the following safety equipment:
1. Approved ear protection.
2. Approved eye protection.
3. Approved protective gloves.
4. Boots or work shoes with a non--slip sole.
5. Face mask when operating the blower in dusty environments.
Personal safety
The following instructions apply to persons operating the blower: S The operator shall have read and under-
stood the contents of this manual.
S Do not wear loose clothing, scarves or
neckchains or let long hair hang loose, since these can be drawn into rotating parts of the blower and cause injury.
S Do not operate the blower while under
the influence of alcohol, drugs or when you are tired.
S Do not allow minors to operate the
blower.
S Always have a first aid kit nearby.
Fuel safety
WARNING: The fuel used to run
the blower has the following dangerous characteristics:
1. Volatile liquid: its vapor and exhaust fumes are poisonous.
2. Direct contact can cause skin irritation.
3. It is extremely flammable.
Special safety instructions apply to the type of fuel used for the blower. These instruc­tions are specified under the Fuel handling section.
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Muffler
The muffler is designed to give the lowest possible noise level and to direct the en­gine’s exhaust fumes away from the opera­tor. Mufflers fitted with catalytic converters are also designed to reduce harmful ex­haust components.
WARNING: The exhaust fumes
from the engine are hot and may contain sparks which can start a fire. Never start the machine indoors or near flammable material!
WARNING: Mufflers fitted with
catalytic converters become extreme­ly hot during use and after stopping. This also applies at idling speeds. Contact can result in burns to the skin.Beawareoftheriskoffire!
Safety equipment
WARNING: The blower must
never be used if any of the safety devices or guards are missing, damaged or not in working order.
The blower is equipped with a number of safety devices and guards for the preven­tion of accidents. These are described in the general description of the blower. The safety devices and guards also require regular inspection and maintenance. These measures and the interval at which they should be carried out are specified in the Maintenance section.
Safety while operating the blower
S Do not allow bystanders or animals to be
in the work area, i.e. 50 feet (15 meters) from the operator.
S The blower may throw objects at high
velocity that can ricochet and hit the opera­tor. This may cause serious eye damage.
S Never point the blower nozzle toward
people or animals.
S Stop the engine before fitting or disman-
tling accessories or other components.
S Never operate the blower if any of the
guards are missing.
S Never operate the blower in poorly venti-
lated spaces where exhaust fumes might otherwise be inhaled.
S Stop the engine before refueling. Move
the unit at least 10 feet (3 meters) from fueling site before attempting to start.
S The catalytic muffler is extremely hot
while the blower is running and after it has stopped. The same applies when the blower is running at idling speed. Be aware of the danger of fire, especially while operating the blower near flam­mable materials and/or where flammable fumes are present.
English---4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
S Never touch the spark plug or plug cord
while the engine is in operation. Doing so may result in being subjected to an electi­cal shock.
S Never touch the muffler, spark plug, other
metallic parts of the engine or engine cover while the engine is in operation or immediately after shutting down the engine. These metallic parts and engine cover reach high temperatures during operation and doing so could result in serious burns.
S Be careful, particularly if left hand opera-
tion is applied. Avoid any direct body con­tact with inlet cover area. Keep jewelry, loose clothing, or clothing with loosely hanging straps, ties, tassels, etc., away from inlet cover area.
S Do not operate the blower while standing
on a ladder or a stand.
Other safety measures
S Operate the blower only at reasonable
hours, i.e. not early in the morning or late at night when people might be disturbed. Comply with times listed in local ordi­nances. Usual recommendations are 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Satur­day.
S T o reduce sound levels, limit the number of
pieces of equipment used at any one time.
S Operate the blower at the lowest possible
throttle setting to do the job.
S Check the condition of the blower before
operation, especially the muffler, air intake and air filter.
S Use a rake or a broom to loosen ground
debris before blowing.
S Under dusty conditions, slightly spray the
work area with a hose.
S Conserve water by using blowers instead
of hoses for many lawn and garden applications, including areas such as roof gutters, screens, patios and gardens etc.
S Watch out for children, pets, open windows
or vehicles, and blow debris safely away.
S Use the full nozzle extension so the air
stream can work close to the ground.
S After using the blower, clean up and
dispose of debris in trash receptacles.
Disposal
S When disposing of your machine and/or
fuel or oil for the machine, be sure to follow all local regulations.
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English---5
The blower
DESCRIPTION
2
3
1
21
8
15
19
18
20
14
9
1. Throttle trigger 12. Standard nozzle
2. STOP switch 13. High velocity nozzle
3. Variable speed control 14. Blower tube
4. Fan housing 15. Tube clamp bolt
5. Fuel cap 16. Tube clamp nut
6. Air filter 17. Muffler
7. Choke 18. Ground wire
8. Primer bulb 19. Starter handle
9. Inlet cover 20. Starter device
10. Cutters 21. Carburetor adjustment screws
11. Fan impeller 22. Operator’s manual
17
16
12
22
23. 2--stroke engine oil
23
13
9
10
11
6
7
5
4
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English---6
Optional accessory
DESCRIPTION
26
23
27
24
28
21. Vacuum accessory with collection components consisting of items 22--28 below
22. Collection bag tube
23. Collection bag
24. Vacuum tube in two sections
25. Screw
26. Shoulder strap
27. Vacuum assist handle
28. Scrench
21
22
25
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English---7
DESCRIPTION
Oth
Safety equipment
The following equipment on the blower is designed for protecting personnel and materials. These components should receive special attention whenever you operate, inspect and service the blower.
Stop switch
S The stop switch (A) is used to stop the
engine.
A
er equipment
Throttle trigger
S The speed and the output of the engine
are regulated by the throttle trigger (C).
C
Variable speed control
S The variable speed control (D) is de-
signed to allow setting engine speed as necessary during blower use only.
Muffler
S The muffler is designed to give the low-
est possible noise level and to direct the engine’s exhaust fumes away from the operator. Mufflers fitted with catalytic converters are also designed to reduce harmful exhaust components.
S The engine exhaust fumes are hot and
can contain sparks, which may cause fire if they come in contact with dry or flammable material.
S Some blower models, especially those
sold in countries where the climate is dry, are equipped with a spark arresting screen (B). This screen must be cleaned or replaced at specific intervals. See the Maintenance section.
B
WARNING: The muffler is ex-
tremely hot while the engine is run­ning and after it has stopped. DO NOTTOUCHTHEMUFFLERIFITIS HOT! This can cause severe burns.
D
S T o avoid causing damage to the unit, DO
NOT attempt to use the variable speed control during starting or during vacuum use.
Fan housing
S The blower fan housing (E) and the fan
impeller (F) provide high performance air discharge.
F
E
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English---8
Ground wire
L
S The ground wire (G) reduces static
build--up during operation in dry condi­tions.
G
DESCRIPTION
S The nozzles (
for connection to the blower tube. Air is channeled through the blower tube to the nozzles, where the air discharge velocity increases and the air stream discharge pattern is formed to provide best perfor­mance. The length of the blower tube can be adjusted by twisting the nozzle to the left to disengage the bayonet mount and sliding the nozzle to the appropriate position. Twist the nozzle to the right until a click is felt to resecure the nozzle.
)have a bayonet mount
Inlet cover
S An inlet cover (H) is located on the side
of the fan housing. Opening this cover allows access for cleaning and inspect­ing the impeller. If the optional vacuum accessory is used, the vacuum tubes must be fitted to the opening in the inlet cover. To open the inlet cover, use a tool to lift the edge of the cover opposite the hinge (indicated by arrow on inlet cover).
H
J
WARNING: Never start the blower
if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted).
Cutters
S Two cutters (J) are fastened to the impel-
ler. The cutters are there to mulch leaves and other debris that have been vacuumed before they enter the collection bag.
Blower tube and nozzle
The tube clamp bolt and nut must
NOTE:
be installed prior to initial use (see the gen­eral description of the blower on page 6). S The blower tube (K) has a pegged slot
mounting system to the unit. T o install or remove the blower tube (or collection bag tube for the optional vacuum accessory), the tube clamp bolt must be removed. Align slot in the blower air outlet with the raised rib on the tube and insert tube until the holes in the tube and housing align. Re--insert the tube clamp bolt and tighten.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
K
Starter device and starter handle
S The starter device (M) is located on the
side of the engine shrouding and en­gages the crankshaft only when the starter handle (N) is pulled.
N
M
Fuel cap
S The fuel cap (O) is located at the rear of
the engine shrouding on the fuel tank and has a seal to prevent fuel from leak­ing out.
O
Air filter
S The air filter (P) consists of a fiber filter
medium in a resilient frame. The air filter should be cleaned at specific intervals (see Maintenance section). Otherwise, the blower will consume too much fuel, the performance will be reduced and an oily deposit may form on the spark plug electrodes.
English---9
L
P
DESCRIPTION
Choke
S The choke (Q) is located below the air
filter cover and should be used every time the engine is cold--started.
Q
Adjusting the carburetor NOTFORALLMODELS
S There are three adjusting screws (R) for
adjusting the carburetor:
S Low speed jet S High speed jet S Adjustment screw for idling
S Adjusting the carburetor involves adapt-
ing the engine to local operating condi­tions, e.g. climate, altitude, gasoline and type of two--stroke engine oil used. For details about carburetor adjustment, see the Maintenance section.
R
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English---10
FUEL HANDLING
f
Fuel
WARNING: Gasoline is very
flammable. Avoid smoking or bringing any flame or sparks near fuel. Make sure to stop the engine and allow it cool before refueling the unit. Select outdoor bare ground for fueling and move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from the fueling point before starting the engine.
Gasoline requirements
S All 2--stroke RedMax products are pow-
ered by Zenoah professional--commercial Duty, hi-- performance, hi-- RPM, air cooled 2--stroke engines. RedMax/ZENOAH hi--performance 2--stroke engines produce higher HP outputs as compared to stan­dard home owner duty or light commercial duty production engines offered by most manufacturers.
S Exhaust emission are controlled by the
fundamental engine parameters and com­ponents (eq. carburation, ignition timing and port timing) without addition of any major hardware or the introduction of an inert material during combustion.
S The RedMax/ZENOAH engines are regis-
tered and certified with CARB (California Air Resources Board) and EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) to operate on clean, mid-- grade 89 octane or premium, unleaded (lead- -free) gasoline and RedMax air- -cooled “Max Life” synthetic blend premium two-­stroke engine oil mixed at 50:1 ratio.
S Unleaded gasoline is recommended to re-
duce the contamination of the air for the sake of your health and the environment.
S This hi--performance air cooled 2--stroke
engine requires the use of minimum 89 octane [R+M]/2 (mid--grade or premium) clean gasoline. Gasoline may contain max­imum of 10% Ethanol (grain alcohol) or up to 15% MTBE (Methyl tertiary--butyl ether). Gasoline containing Methanol (Wood Alcohol) is NOT approved.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
NOTE: I
S
grade gasoline in your area is lower than 89 octane use premium unleaded gasoline. The majority of all 2--stroke en­gine manufacturers in the USA and Can­ada recommend using gasoline with 89 octane or higher.
S Poor quality gasolines or oils may dam-
age sealing rings, fuel lines or fuel tank of the engine.
NOTE: Failures caused by operating
S
engines on gasoline with octane rating lower than 89 are not covered by the RedMax 2--stroke engine warranty.
the octane rating ofthe mid--
WARNING: Gasoline with an
octane rating lower than 89 will greatly increase the engines oper­ating temperature. Low octane gasoline will cause detonation (knock) resulting in piston seizures and major internal engine compo­nents damage.
WARNING: Alternative fuels
(not gasoline) such as E--15 (15% ethanol), E--20 (20% ethanol), E--85 (85% ethanol) are NOT classified as gasoline and are NOT approved for use in RedMax 2--stroke gaso­line engines. Use of alternative fuels will cause major engine per­formance and durability problems such as: improper clutch engage­ments, overheating, vapor lock, power loss, lubrication deficiency, deterioration of fuel lines, gaskets and internal carburetor compo­nents, etc. Alternative fuels cause high moisture absorption into the fuel/oil mixture leading to oil and fuel separation.
Oil requirements
S Use only RedMax “Max Life” synthetic
blend premium air--cooled 2--stroke en­gine oil or oil certified to ISO-- L-- EGD (ISO/CD 1378) standard and one that is JASO--FD registered. RedMax air-- cooled “Max Life” synthetic blend premium 2--stroke engine oil and ISO--L--EGD (ISO/CD 1378) AND JASO--FD oils are fully compatible with gasoline’s containing 10% Ethanol. RedMax air--cooled “Max Life” synthetic blend premium 2--stroke engine oil and ISO--L--EGD (ISO/CD
1378) AND JASO--FD oils are universal and should be mixed at 50:1 ratio for all 2--stroke air cooled engines sold in the past regardless of mixing ratios specified in those manuals.
English---11
FUEL HANDLING
S Ifthe oil is registered with JASO, the JASO
Logo with FD and registration number will be displayed on the container. The highest JASO rating is “FD”, which equals the ISO-- L--EGD rating. Lower ratings are “FC”, “FB”, and “FA”.
How to mixfuel
Recommended mixing ratio: Gasoline50:Oil1 (when using RedMax air--cooled “Max Life” synthetic blend premium 2--stroke engine oil)
S Engine problems due to inadequate lu-
brication caused by failure to use ISO-­L--EGD certified and JASO FD registered oil such as RedMax air--cooled “MaxLife” synthetic blend premium 2--stroke oil
WILL VOID THE REDMAX STROKE ENGINE WARRANTY
WARNING: Do not use NMMA
(National Marine Manufacturers Association), BIA (Boating Industry Association), and TCW (two-- cycle water cooled) oils designed for mopeds or outboard, water cooled marine engines. Do not use API (American Petroleum Institute), TC (2--cycle) labeled oils. The API--TC test standard has been discontinued by API in 1995 and it no longer exists.
IMPORTANT: GASOLINE/OIL MIXTURE STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS Store your gasoline or gasoline/oil mix­ture in a cool, dry area in a tightly sealed approved container to limit the entry of moisture and additional air (oxygen). Moisture and air cause the development of varnish and gum, making the fuel stale. Stored gasoline and gasoline/oil mixture ages and loses its octane rating and volatility. Do not mix more gasoline/oil than you intend to use in 30 days, and 60 days when fuel stabilizer is added. Red­Max air--cooled “Max Life” synthetic blend premium 2--stroke engine oil contains fuel stabilizer cally extend your gasoline/oil mixture life up to 60 days.
TWO--
.
and will automati-
50:1 MIXING CHART
GASOLINE (gal.) 1 2 3 4 5 2-CYCLE OIL (fl.oz.) 2.6 5.2 7.8 10.4 13
GASOLINE (liter) 1 2 3 4 5 2-CYCLE OIL (mL) 20 40 60 80 100
WARNING: Pay attention to
agitation.
1. Measure out the quantities of gasoline and oil to be mixed.
2. Put some of the gasoline into a clean, ap­proved fuel container.
3. Pour in all of the oil and agitate well for 10 seconds.
4. Pour in the rest of gasoline and agitate again for at least one minute. As some oils may be difficult to agitate depending on oil ingredi­ents, sufficient agitation is necessary. Be careful that, if the agitation is insufficient, there is an increased danger of early piston seizure due to abnormally lean mixture.
5. Place a clear indication on the outside of the container to avoid mixing up with gasoline or other containers that don’t contain oil.
6. Indicate the contents on outside of con­tainer for easy identification.
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English---12
FUEL HANDLING
Fueling your unit
1. Untwist and remove the fuel cap. Rest the cap on a clean surface.
2. Put fuel into the fuel tank to 80% of the full capacit y.
3. Fasten the fuel cap securely and wipe up any fuel spillage around the unit.
WARNING: Select flat and bare
ground for fueling. Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from the fueling point before starting the engine. Stop the engine before refueling the unit. At that time, be sure to sufficiently agitate the mixed gasoline in the con­tainer.
Min. 10 ft.
(3 m)
To extend engine life, avoid:
1. FUEL WITH NO OIL (RAW GASOLINE) -­It will cause severe damage to the internal engine parts very quickly.
2. GASOHOL -- It can cause deterioration of rubber and/or plastic parts and disruption of engine lubrication.
3. OIL FOR 4--CYCLE ENGINE USE -- It can cause spark plug fouling, exhaust port blocking, or piston ring seizure.
4. Mixed fuels which have been left unused for a period of one month or more may clog the carburetor and result in the engine failing to operate properly.
5. In the case of storing the product for a long period of time, clean the fuel tank after ren­dering it empty. Next, Start the engine and run the carburetor dry residual fuel.
6. In the case of scrapping the used mixed oil container, scrap it only at an authorized depository site.
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English---13
STARTING AND STOPPING
Starting and stopping
WARNING: Never start the blower
if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted).
Cold engine
Primer bulb: Press the primer bulb 10
times until fuel begins to fill the bulb. The primer bulb need not be completely filled.
Warm engine
With a warm engine, squeeze and hold the throttle trigger. Move choke to ½ position. Pull starter rope sharply while squeezing throttle trigger until engine runs. Move the choke to the OFF CHOKE (opened) position.
Stopping
To stop the engine, push and release the engine STOP switch (S). The switch will automatically return to the ON position. Wait 7 seconds before attempting to restart unit to allow switch to reset.
Choke: Move the blue engine choke lever over to the FULL CHOKE (closed) position.
Starting: Hold the body of the machine on the ground using your left hand (CAUTION! Not with your foot!). Firmly grip the starter rope handle with your right hand. DO NOT squeeze throttle trigger. Slowly pull out the cord until you feel some resistance (the starter pawls grip); then quickly and powerfully pull the cord.
WARNING: Never wrap the starter
cord around your hand.
Pull starter handle until engine attempts to run, but no more than 3 pulls. Move choke to ½ position and pull the cord until the en­gine starts and runs. Allow the engine to warm up for approximately 10 seconds; then, move the choke to the OFF CHOKE (opened) position.
NOTE: If engine dies, return blue engine
choke lever to the closed position and repeat starting steps.
CAUTION! Do not pull the starter cord all the way out and do not let go of the starter handle when the cord is fully extended. This can damage the machine.
S
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English---14
USING THE BLOWER
To blow away debris on the ground
Fitting the blower tube and noz zle on the blower
WARNING: When fitting the blow-
er tube and nozzle, the engine must be switched off.
The blower tube (T) has a pegged slot mounting system to the unit. To install or remove the blower tube, the tube clamp bolt must be removed. Align slot in the blower air outlet with the raised rib on the tube and insert tube until the holes in the tube and housing align. Re--insert the tube clamp bolt and tighten.
U
T
The nozzles (U) have a bayonet mount for connection to the blower tube. Air is chan­neled through the blower tube to the nozzles, where the air discharge velocity increases and the air stream discharge pat­tern is formed to provide best performance. The length of the blower tube can be ad­justed by twisting the nozzle to the left to disengage the bayonet mount and sliding the nozzle to the appropriate position. Twist the nozzle to the right until a click is felt to re--secure the nozzle.
Blowing
Before you begin blowing, put on the re­quired safety equipment.
WARNING: When working with
the blower, wear the required per­sonal safety equipment:
1. Hearing protection.
2. Eye protection.
3. Protective gloves.
4. Face mask in dusty environments.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
WARNING: Never point the blower
nozzle at people or animals. The high--velocity air stream can contain particles that may cause serious injury, especially if the blower has previously been used for vacuuming. Be careful, particularly if left hand operation is applied. Avoid any di­rect body contact with inlet cover area. Keep jewelry, loose clothing, or clothing with loosely hanging straps, ties, tassels, etc., away from inlet cover area.
English---15
USING THE BLOWER
WARNING: Never start the blower
if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted).
WARNING: Do not operate the
blower while standing on a ladder or a stand.
Start the blower as described in the Starting and Stopping section. Work according to the following instructions:
1. Never blow air toward fixed objects such as walls, large rocks, automobiles and fences.
2. When working inside corners, blow from the corner and inward toward the center of the work area. Otherwise, debris can fly up in your face and cause eye injury.
3. Never point the blower nozzle at delicate plants.
Standard nozzle
The standard nozzle (V) is included with the HB280. When greater accuracy and high air stream concentration is desired, use the standard nozzle.
High--velocity nozzle
The high--velocity nozzle (W) is also included with the HB280 blower.
When a wider air stream and greater air velocity is desired, use the high--velocity nozzle.
To vacuum debris from the ground (using optional vacuum accessory)
The vacuuming device is an optional accessory.
Fitting the vacuum assist handle
Before vacuuming, the assist handle (X) must be assembled to the blower.
1. Loosen and remove screws from front and rear impact feet (Y) of blower. Remove both feet.
2. Install vacuum assist handle (X).
3. Reinstall two screws. Tighten securely.
W
V
Y
X
Fitting the collection bag with the various vacuum tubes
WARNING: When fitting the
tubes to the blower, the engine must be switched off.
1. Open the collection bag. Insert the collection bag tube from inside the bag to fit in the vacuum inlet opening of the bag as shown. Ensure elastic is seated in groove. Close the zipper on the bag.
2. Remove the blower tube and install the collection bag tube. Install and tighten tube clamp bolt. Attach the carrying strap to the collection bag loops.
3. Align arrows on lower vacuum tube and upper vacuum tube. Push low er vacuum tube into upper vacuum tube until the lower tube is securely seated in the upper tube (about 3 inches/7 cm). Permanently as­semble the two tubes together with the supplied screw.
4. Open the cover on the side of the blower by using a screwdriver to pry up under the edge of the cover on the side opposite the hinge (indicated by arrow on inlet cover).
5. Press the vacuum tubes in the large opening at the underside of the blower and align the tabs with the slots in the tube. Turn it until the bayonet mount locks (lock symbols align).
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English---16
USING THE BLOWER
Vacuuming
Before vacuuming, put on the required safety equipment.
WARNING: When working with
the blower, wear the required per­sonal safety equipment:
1. Hearing protection.
2. Eye protection.
3. Protective gloves.
4. Face mask in dusty environments.
When operating the blower, the collection bag must be supported by the shoulder strap. The strap should be worn over the shoulder as shown.
WARNING: Always check that
the collection bag is intact and the zipper is closed before starting the blower. Never use a damaged bag. There is risk of injury due to flying debris. Be careful, particularly if left hand operation is applied. Avoid any direct body contact with the ex­haust outlet area.
WARNING: Never start the blower
if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted).
WARNING: Do not operate the
blower while standing on a ladder or a stand.
Start the blower as described in the Starting and Stopping section. Work according to the following instructions:
1. Do not vacuum large solid objects that can damage the fan, such as wood, cans (tins) or lengths of string or ribbon.
2. Do not let the vacuum tube strike the ground.
3. The collection bag can be emptied by first stopping the unit and then opening the zip­per on the side.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
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MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Safety
The owner is responsible for the perfor­mance of all required maintenance as defined in the operator’s manual. Disconnect the spark plug before perform­ing maintenance, except carburetor adjust­ments.
WARNING: Improper mainte-
nance could result in serious engine damage or in serious injury.
Carburetor
Your product has been designed and manufactured to specifications that reduce harmful emissions. After the engine has used 8--10 tanks of fuel, the engine will be run--in. To ensure that it continues to run at peak performance and to minimize harmful exhaust emissions after the run--in period, ask your servicing dealer to adjust your car­buretor.
Function
S The carburetor governs the engine’s
speed via the throttle control. Air and fuel are mixed in the carburetor.
S The T--screw (Z) regulates the throttle
setting at idle speed. If the T-- screw is turned clockwise this gives a higher idle speed; turning it counterclockwise gives a lower idle speed.
Basic setting
S The basic carburetor settings are ad-
justed during testing at the factory. Fine adjustment should be carried out by a skilled technician.
Recommended idle speed:
See “Technical data” section.
Recommended max. speed:
See “Technical data” section.
Fine adjustment of the idle speed--T
Adjust the idle speed using the idle adjust­ment T--screw if it is necessary to readjust. The idle speed is correctly adjusted when the engine will run smoothly in every posi­tion.
Z
Muffler
Some mufflers are fitted with catalytic con­verters. See the Technical data section to find out if your machine is equipped with a catalytic converter. The muffler is designed to dampen the noise level and to direct the exhaust fumes away from the user. The exhaust fumes are hot and can contain sparks, which can result in fire if the exhaust fumes are directed towards a dry and flammable material. Some mufflers are equipped with a special spark arresting screen (AA). If your ma­chine is fitted with this type of screen, it should be cleaned regularly. To access the screen, remove the outlet cover on the front of the muffler. Use a wire brush to clean the screen. On mufflers without a catalytic converter the screen should be cleaned weekly, or replaced if necessary. On mufflers fitted with a catalytic converter the screen should be checked and cleaned monthly. If the screen is damaged it should be replaced. If the screen is fre­quently blocked, this can be a sign that the function of the catalytic converter is im­paired. Contact your dealer to inspect the muffler. A blocked screen will cause the engine to overheat resulting in damage to the cylinder and piston.
CAUTION! Never use a machine that has a faulty or loose muffler. Ensure the muffler bolts are tight.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
English---18
MAINTENANCE
AA
BB
WARNING: Mufflers fitted with
catalytic converters get very hot duringuseandremainsoforsome time after stopping. This also ap­plies at idle speed. Contact can re­sult in burns to the skin. Remember theriskoffire!
WARNING: Bear in mind that:
Engine exhaust fumes contain car­bon monoxide, which can cause carbon monoxide poisoning. For this reason you should not start or run the machine indoors, or any­where that is poorly ventilated. The exhaust fumes from the engine are hot and may contain sparks which can start a fire. Never start the machine indoors or near flam­mable material!
WARNING: The inside of the
muffler contain chemicals that may be carcinogenic. Avoid contact with these elements in the event of a damaged muffler.
Cooling system
The engine is equipped with a cooling system for maintaining the right operating temperature. The cooling system consists of the follow­ing components:
1. Air intake on the starter device (BB).
2. Fan blades on the flywheel (CC).
3. Cooling fins on the cylinder (DD).
4. Cylinder cowling (guides cooling air flow against cylinder surfaces).
Clean the cooling system by brushing once a week, or more often, if necessary. A dirty or blocked cooling system will cause the blower to overheat and this will damage the cylinder and piston.
CC
DD
Air filter
The air filter (EE) must be regularly cleaned to remove dust and dirt in order to avoid:
S Carburetor malfunctions S Starting problems S Loss of engine power S Unnecessary wear to engine parts S Excessive fuel consumption S Elevated content of harmful exhaust
fumes.
FF
EE
Clean the filter every 25 hours, or more regularly if conditions are exceptionally dusty.
Cleaning the air filter
Remove the air filter cover (FF) and take out the filter. Wash it clean in warm, soapy water. Rinse thoroughly. Ensure that the filter is dry before reinstalling it. An air filter that has been in use for a long time cannot be cleaned completely. The filter must therefore be replaced with a new one at regular intervals.
CAUTION! A damaged air filter must always be replaced.
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English---19
MAINTENANCE
Spark plug
The spark plug condition is influenced by:
S Incorrect carburetor adjustment. S An incorrect fuel mixture (too much or in-
correct type of oil).
S Poor quality gasoline and/or oil S A dirty air filter.
These factors cause deposits on the spark plug electrodes, which may result in operat­ing problems and starting difficulties. If the machine is low on power, difficult to start or runs poorly at idle speed: always check the spark plug first before taking any further action. If the spark plug is dirty, clean it and check that the electrode gap is
0.024(0.6 mm). The spark plug should be
replaced after about a month in operation or earlier if necessary.
0.024(0.6 mm)
CAUTION! Always use the recommended spark plug type! Use of the wrong spark plug can damage the piston/cylinder.
Maintenance schedule
Below you will find some general mainte­nance instructions.
Daily maintenance
S Clean the exterior surfaces of the blower. S Check that the variable speed control and
the throttle trigger function in a safe man­ner. Replace damaged parts.
S Check that the stop switch works proper-
ly. Replace if necessary.
S Clean the air filter. Replace if necessary. S Check that the inlet cover can be locked
in the closed position. Carefully check that the fan impeller is clean, especially if the blower has been used for collecting debris (vacuuming).
S Check that all nuts and screws are prop-
erly tightened.
S Check that all the housings are free of
cracks. Replace damaged parts.
S Check that the collection bag is intact and
that the zipper works. Replace it if neces­sary.
Weekly maintenance
S Check the condition of the starter device,
the starter cord and the tensioning spring. Replace damaged parts.
S Check the condition of the air intake at
the starter device. Remove debris if it is clogged.
S Clean the outside of the spark plug. Re-
move it and check the electrode gap. Ad­just the gap to 0.024(0.6 mm), or replace the spark plug. Use resistor spark plug Champion RCJ-- 8Y or equivalent.
S Clean the fan blades on the flywheel. S Clean or replace the spark arresting
screen (not on mufflers with a catalytic converter).
S Clean the carburetor area. S Clean the air filter.
Monthly maintenance
S Clean the fuel tank. S Clean the outside of the carburetor and
the area around it.
S Clean the fan blades on the flywheel and
the area around it.
S Check fuel lines for cracks or other dam-
age. Change if necessary.
S Change the fuel filter in fuel tank. S Check all cables and connections. Re-
place damaged parts.
S Replace the spark plug. Use spark plug
Champion RCJ--8Y or equivalent.
S Change the air filter.
Storage
Before storing the blower: S Drain the fuel tank and push the primer
bulb until it becomes empty of fuel.
S Remove the spark plug and drop a
spoonful of 2--cycle oil into the cylinder. Crank the engine several times, then install the spark plug.
S Store unit in a dry, dust free place, out of
the reach of children.
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English---20
TECHNICAL DATA
Technical data
Engine
Cylinder volume, cu.in./cm Cylinder bore, inch/mm 1.4/35 Stroke, inch/mm 1.130/28.7 Idle speed, rpm 2,800--3,200 Max. speed - blowing, rpm: 8,600 Max. speed - vacuuming, rpm*: 7,500 Max. engine output, acc. to ISO 8893, hp/kW 1.1/0.8 Catalytic converter muffler Yes Speed--regulated ignition system No
Ignition system
Manufacturer/type of ignition system Phelon/CD Spark plug Champion RCJ--6Y Electrode gap, inch/mm 0.024/0.6
Fuel and lubrication system
Manufacturer/type of carburetor Zama Fuel tank capacity, US pint/liter 1.05/0.5
Weight
Weight, without fuel but with blower tube and standard nozzle fitted, lbs/kg 9.6/4.4
Sound levels
Equivalent sound pressure level, measured according to ANSI B175.2--2000, dB(A) 70
Vibration levels
Vibration levels at handles, measured according to ANSI B175.3--1997, m/s At idle: 5.0 At max. speed: 11.8
3
2
Fan
Type Radial fan Max. air velocity, mph (m/s), standard nozzle 134 (60) Max. air velocity, mph (m/s), high velocity nozzle 170 (76)
3
Air volume with tube -- blowing, cfm (m Air volume without tube -- blowing, cfm (m Air volume with tubes -- vacuuming, cfm (m
/min.) 425 (12.0)
3
/min.) 470 (13.3)
3
/min.)* 445 (12.6)
*optional accessory
HB280
1.7/28
Model HB280 Approved accessories Model no. Part. no.
Vacuum kit VK--280 952 711 677
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
English---21
LIMITED WARRANTY
ANYISLIABL
EMISSIONS--RELATED PARTS: FOR TWO (2) YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL DELIVERY OF THE UNIT, RedMax/ZENOAH AMERICA INC. (THE COMPANY), THROUGH ANY RedMax DEALER, WILL REPAIR OR REPLACE, FREE OF CHARGE, FOR THE ORIGINAL AND EACH SUBSEQUENT PURCHASER, ANY PART OR PARTS FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE IN MATERIAL AND/OR WORKMANSHIP. EMISSION--RELATED PARTS ARE:
THE CARBURETOR ASSEMBLY, COIL ASSEMBLY, ROTOR, SPARK PLUG, AIR FILTER, FUEL FILTER, INTAKE MANIFOLD, AND THE GASKETS
ALL OTHER PARTS EXCEPT ABOVE PARTS, FOR 2 YEARS OF USE, 90 DAYS
FOR COMMERCIAL USE, 0 DAYS FOR RENTAL USE, FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE, THE COMPANY, THROUGH ANY RedMax DEALER, WILL REPAIR OR REPLACE, FREE OF CHARGE, FOR THE ORIGINAL PUR­CHASER, ANY PART OF PARTS FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE IN MATERIAL AND/ OR WORKMANSHIP. THIS IS THE
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY.
THE PURCHASER SHALL BEAR COSTS OF TRANSPORTING THE UNIT TO AND FROM THE RedMax DEALER.
THE PURCHASER SHALL NOT BE CHARGED FOR DIAGNOSTIC LABOR WHICH LEADS TO THE DETERMINA­TION THAT A WARRANTED PART IS DE­FECTIVE, IF THE DIAGNOSTIC WORK IS PERFORMED AT THE RedMax DEALER.
THE PURCHASER OR OWNER IS RE­SPONSIBLE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE R EQUIRED MAINTENANCE AS DEFINED BY THE MANUFACTURER IN THE OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
ANY WARRANTED PART WHICH IS NOT SCHEDULED FOR REPLACEMENT AS REQUIRED MAINTENANCE, OR WHICH IS SCHEDULED ON LY FOR REGULAR INSPECTION TO THE EFFECT OF “RE­PAIR OR REPLACE AS NECESSARY” SHALL BE WARRANTED FOR THE WAR­RANTY PERIOD.
ANY WARRANTED PART WHICH IS SCHEDULED FOR REPLACEMENT AS REQUIRED MAINTENANCE SHALL BE WARRANTED FOR THE PERIOD OF TIME UP TO THE FIRST SCHEDULED REPLACEMENT POINT FOR THE PART.
ANY REPLACEMENT PART THAT IS EQUIVALENT IN PERFORMANCE AND DURABILITY MAY BE USED IN NON-­WARRANTY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIRS, AND SHALL NOT REDUCE THEWARRANTYOBLIGATIONOFTHE COMPANY.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
THE COMP DAMAGES TO OTHER ENGINE COM­PONENTS CAUSED BY THE FAILURE OF A WARRANTED PARTS STILL UNDER WARRANTY.
THEWARRANTYDOESNOTAPPLY
TO THOSE UNITS WHICH HAVE BEEN DAMAGED BY NEGLIGENCE OF INSTRUCTION LISTED IN THE OWNER’S/ OPERATOR’S MANUAL FOR PROPER USE AND MAINTENANCE OF THE UNITS, ACCIDENTAL MISHANDLING, ALTERATION, ABUSE, IMPROPER LU­BRICATION, USE OF ANY PARTS OR ACCESSARIES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED BY THE COMPANY, OR OTHER CAUSES BEYOND THE COMPANY’S CONTROL.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER
THOSE PARTS REPLACED BY NORMAL WEAR OR HARMLESS CHANGES IN THEIR APPEARANCE.
THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING
THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FIT­NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PU RPOSE ARE LIMITED TO TWO (2) YEARS OF USE FROM THE ORIGINAL DELIVERY DATE.
LIABILITIES FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE UNDER ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA­TION ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS OR EXCLUSION OR LIM­ITATIO N OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMINATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. IF YOU NEED TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT THE NEAREST SERVICE CEN­TER, PLEASE CALL RedMax/ZENOAH AMERICA, INC., AT (770)--381--5147. IMPORTANT: YOU WILL RECEIVE A WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD AT TIME OF PURCHASE. PLEASE FILL OUT THE CARD AND SEND IT TO RedMax/ZENOAH AMERICA WITHIN SEVEN (7) DAYS. BE SURE TO KEEP A C OPY FOR YOUR RECORDS.
ZENOAH AMERICA, INC.
1100 Laval Blvd., Suite 110 Lawrenceville, GA 30043
EFOR
English---22
U.S. EPA / CALIFORNIA / ENVIRONMENT CANADA
Y
EMISSION CONT ROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
OUR WARRANTYRIGHTSAND
OBLIGATIONS:
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, California Air Resources Board, Environment Canada and RedMax/ZENOAH are pleased to explain the emissions control system war­ranty on your year 2009 and later small off- ­road engine. In California, all small off- -road engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti- ­smog standards. RedMax/ZENOAH must warrant the emission control system on your small off--road engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your small off--road engine. Your emission control system includes parts such as the car­buretor, the ignition system and the fuel tank. Where a warrantable condition exists, Red­Max/ZEN OAH will repai r your small off--road engine at no cost to you. Expenses covered under warranty include diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE:
If any emissions related part on your engine (as listed under Emissions Control Warran­ty Parts List) is defective or a defect in the materials or workmanship of the engine causes the failure of such an emission related part, the part will be repaired or replaced by RedMax/ZENOAH.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSI­BILITIES:
As the small off--road engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the re­quired maintenance listed in your operator’s manual. RedMax/ZENOAH recommends that you retain all receipts covering mainte­nance on your small off-- road engine, but RedMax/ZENOAH cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your fail­ure to ensure the performance of all sched­uled maintenance. As the small off--road engine owner, you should be aware that RedMax/ZENOAH may deny you warranty coverage if your small off--road engine or a part of it has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, unapproved modifi­cations, or the use of parts not made or ap­proved by the original equipment manufac­turer. You are responsible for presenting your small off--road engine to a RedMax/ ZENOAH authorized repair center as soon as a problem exists. Warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized service center, call RedMax/ZENOAH at 1-- 800- -291- -8251, or send e--mail correspon­dence to service@redmax.com.
545218616 Rev. 1 12/15/08
WARRANTYCOMMENCEMENT DATE:
The warranty period begins on the date the small off--road engine is purchased.
LENGTH OF COVERAGE:
This warranty shall be for a period of two years from the initial date of purchase.
WHAT IS COVERED: REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF PARTS.
Repair or replacement of any warranted part will be performed at no charge to the owner at an approved RedMax/ZENOAH servicing center. If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized service center, call RedMax/ZENOAH at 1-- 800--291-- 8251, or send e--mail correspon­dence to service@redmax.com.
WARRANTY PERIOD:
Any warranted part which is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance, or which is scheduled only for regular in­spection to the effect of “repair or replace as necessary” shall be warranted for 2 years. Any warranted part which is sched­uled for replacement as required mainte­nance shall be warranted for the period of time up to the first scheduled replacement point for that part.
DIAGNOSIS:
The owner shall not be charged for diag­nostic labor which leads to the determina­tion that a warranted part is defective if the diagnostic work is performed at an ap­proved RedMax/ZENOAH servicing center.
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMA GES:
RedMax/ZENOAH may be liable for damages to other engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part still under warranty.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED:
All failures caused by abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance are not covered.
ADD--ON OR MODIFIED PARTS:
The use of add--on or modified parts can be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. RedMax/ZENOAH is not liable to cover fail­ures of warranted parts caused by the use of add--on or modified parts.
HOW TO FILE A CLAIM:
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized ser­vice center, call RedMax/ZENOAH at 1-- 800- -291- -8251, or send e--mail correspon­dence to service@redmax.com.
English---23
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