Raypak H7-1104A Installation Manual

INSTALLATION & OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
Models 504A–2004A
Types H, WH & P
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can
cause property damage, personal injury, exposure to hazardous materials* or loss of life. Review the information in this manual carefully. *This unit contains materials that have been identified as carcinogenic, or possibly carcinogenic, to humans.
FOR YOUR SAFETY: Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids or other combustible materials in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. To do so may result in an explosion or fire.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
This manual should be maintained in legible condition and kept adjacent to the heater or in a safe place for future reference.
CATALOG NO. 3400.542A Effective: 10-04-13 Replaces: 05-21-13 P/N 241512 Rev. 2
Rev. 2 reflects the following: Changes to: Table A on page 6, “Outdoor Installation” on page 9, “Applications and Modes” on page 16, Table J on
page 22, “Electrical Power Connections” on page 22, Table K on page 28, “High Limits” on pages 36-37, Wiring Diagram on page 44, “Blower Check” on page 47, Table U on page 47, Filter Maintenance on page 55 Additions: “Motorized Combustion Air Dampers or Louvers” on page 11, “Flushing/Cleaning of System Piping” on page 13, “Extractors, Draft Inducers, and Motorized Flue Dampers on page 28, Note on page 32, Fig. 47 on page 46. Deletions: None
2
CONTENTS
WARNINGS 4 BEFORE INSTALLATION 5
Product Receipt 5 Model Identification 5 Ratings and Certifications 5 Installations at Elevation 5 Component Locations 6 General Information 6
GENERAL SAFETY 7
Time/Temperature Relationships in Scalds 7
INSTALLATION 8
Installation Codes 8 Equipment Base 8 Clearances 8 Combustion and Ventilation Air 9 Conventional Combustion Air Supply 11 Water Piping 13 Hydronic Heating 15 Applications & Modes 16 Domestic Hot Water 17 Pool Heating 19 Gas Supply 21 Electrical Power Connections 22 Field Wiring Connection 24 Venting 27
Venting Installation Tips 30 Venting Configurations 30 Outdoor Installation 35 Controls 36 User Interface 38
WIRING DIAGRAM 44 START-UP 45
Pre Start-up 45 Start-Up 46
OPERATION 50
Lighting Instructions 50 To Turn Off Gas To Appliance 50
TROUBLESHOOTING 50 MAINTENANCE 53
Suggested Minimum Maintenance Schedule 53 Preventative Maintenance Schedule 54 Filter Maintenance 55 Filter Replacement 55
APPENDIX 56
Inside Air Contamination 56
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS 57 START-UP CHECKLIST 59 WARRANTY 60
3

WARNINGS

Pay Attention to These Terms
ndicates the presence of immediate hazards which will cause severe
DANGER:
I personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.
WARNING:
CAUTION:
NOTE:
DANGER: Make sure the gas on which the heater
will operate is the same type as that specified on the heater rating plate.
WARNING: Should overheating occur or the gas supply valve fail to shut, do not turn off or disconnect the electrical supply to the heater. Instead, shut off the gas supply at a location external to the heater.
WARNING: Do not use this heater if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the heater and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
WARNING: To minimize the possibility of improper operation, serious personal injury, fire, or damage to the heater:
Always keep the area around the heater free of combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable liquids and vapors.
Indicates the presence of hazards or unsafe practices which could cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.
Indicates the presence of hazards or unsafe practices which could cause minor personal injury or product or property damage if ignored.
Indicates special instructions on installation, operation, or maintenance which are important but not related to personal injury hazards.
WARNING: Both natural gas and propane have an odorant added to aid in detecting a gas leak. Some people may not physically be able to smell or recognize this odorant. If you are unsure or unfamiliar with the smell of natural gas or propane, ask your local gas supplier. Other conditions, such as "odorant fade," which causes the odorant to diminish in intensity, can also hide, camouflage, or otherwise make detecting a gas leak by smell more difficult.
WARNING: UL recognized fuel gas detectors are recommended in all enclosed propane and natural gas applications wherein there is a potential for an explosive mixture of fuel gas to accumulate and their installation should be in accordance with the detector manufacturer's recommendations and/or local laws, rules, regulations, or customs.
WARNING - CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65: This product contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Heater should never be covered or have any blockage to the flow of fresh air to the heater.
WARNING: Risk of electrical shock. More than one disconnect switch may be required to de-energize the equipment before servicing.
CAUTION: This heater requires forced water circulation when the burner is operating. See minimum and maximum flow rates. Severe damage will occur if the heater is operated without proper water flow circulation.
CAUTION: Operation of this heater in low temperature systems requires special piping. Harmful internal condensation will occur if the inlet water temperature does not exceed 120°F. Warranty claims will be denied when condensation occurs.
CAUTION: If this heater is to be installed above radiation level, it must be provided with a low water cut-off device at the time of heater installation.
CAUTION: If this heater is to be installed in a negative or positive pressure equipment room, there are special installation requirements. Consult factory for details.
4

BEFORE INSTALLATION

Raypak strongly recommends that this manual be re­viewed thoroughly before installing your MVB heater. Please review the General Safety information before installing the heater. Factory warranty does not apply to heaters that have been improperly installed or oper­ated. (Refer to the warranty at the back of this manual.) Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or gas supplier. If, after reviewing this manual, you still have questions which this manual does not answer, please contact your local Raypak representative or visit our website at www.raypak.com.
Thank you for purchasing a Raypak product. We hope you will be satisfied with the high quality and durability of our equipment.

Product Receipt

On receipt of your heater it is suggested that you visu­ally check for external damage to the shipping crate. If the crate is damaged, make a note to that effect on the Bill of Lading when signing for the shipment. Next, remove the heater from the shipping packaging. Report any damage to the carrier immediately.
On occasion, items are shipped loose. Be sure that you receive the correct number of packages as indi­cated on the Bill of Lading.
he upper rear jacket panel of the heater. The model
t number will have the form H7-0504A or similar depending on the heater size and configuration. The letter(s) in the first group of characters identifies the
pplication (H = Hydronic Heating, WH = Domestic
a Hot Water (DHW), and P = Pool heating). The number
hich follows identifies the firing mode (7 = electronic
w modulation). The second group of characters identifies the size of the heater (the four numbers representing the approximate MBTUH input), and, where applica­ble, a letter, indicating the manufacturing series.

Ratings and Certifications

Standards:
ANSI Z21.13 · CSA 4.9 - latest edition, Gas-Fired Hot Water Boilers
CAN 3.1 - latest edition, Industrial and Commercial Gas-Fired Package Boilers
ANSI Z21.10.3 · CSA 4.3 - latest edition, Gas Wa­ter Heaters
ANSI Z21.56 · CSA 4.7 - latest edition, Gas-Fired Pool Heaters
SCAQMD Rule 1146.2
Low-lead content (<.25%) CSA-certified
All Raypak heaters are National Board Approved, and design-certified and tested by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) for the U.S. and Canada. Each heater is constructed in accordance with Section IV of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Claims for shortages and damages must be filed with the carrier by consignee. Permission to return goods must be received from the factory prior to shipping. Goods returned to the factory without an authorized Returned Goods Receipt number will not be accepted. All returned goods are subject to a restocking charge.
When ordering parts, you must specify the model and serial number of the heater. When ordering under war­ranty conditions, you must also specify the date of installation.
Purchased parts are subject to replacement only under the manufacturer’s warranty. Debits for defec­tive replacement parts will not be accepted. Parts will be replaced in kind only per Raypak’s standard war­ranties.

Model Identification

The model identification number and heater serial number are found on the heater rating plate located on
WARNING: Altering any Raypak pressure vessel by installing replacement heat exchangers, tube bundle headers, or any ASME parts not manufactured and/or approved by Raypak will instantly void the ASME and CSA ratings of the vessel. Altering the ASME or CSA ratings of the vessel also violates national, state, and local approval codes.
(ASME) Heater Pressure Vessel Code and bears the ASME stamp. This heater also complies with the latest edition of the ASHRAE 90.1 Standard.
Installations at Elevation
Rated inputs are suitable for up to 2,000 ft elevation without de-rating. Consult your local representative or the factory for installations at altitudes over 2,000 ft above sea level. No hardware changes are required to the heaters for installations up to 10,000 ft (adjust­ments may be required).
5

Component Locations

Fig. 3: Component Locations – Rear
Panels omitted for clarity
Fig. 1: Component Locations – Side
Top panel, blower and gas train omitted for clarity
Fig. 4: Component Locations – Top
General Information
Model
No.
504A 500 300 2 1 1 8 6
754A 750 450 2 1 1 10 6
1104A 1100 660 2-1/2 1-1/4 1 10 6
1504A 1500 900 2-1/2 1-1/4 1 12 8
MBTUH
Input*
Max.* Min.* N P Flue Intake
Water Conn. (NPT)
Gas
Conn.
(NPT)
Vent Size
(in.)
Panels omitted for clarity
Fig. 2: Component Locations – Front
2004A 1999 1199 2-1/2 2 1 14 8
*H7 units only
Table A: Basic Data
6
GENERAL SAFETY
Water temperature over 125°F can cau s e i nsta n t s e v er e b u r ns or d eath from scalds.
Children, disabled, and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
See instruction manual before set­ting temperature at water heater.
Feel water before bathing or show­ering.
Temperature limiting valves are available, see manual.
Water
Temp.
Time to Produce Serious
Burn
120°F More than 5 minutes
125°F 1-1/2 to 2 minutes
130°F About 30 seconds
135°F About 10 seconds
140°F Less than 5 seconds
145°F Less than 3 seconds
150°F About 1-1/2 seconds
155°F About 1 second
Table courtesy of The Shriners Burn Institute
To meet commercial hot water use needs, the high limit safety control on this water heater will shut off the main gas valve before the outlet temperature reaches 210°F. However, water temperatures over 125°F can cause instant severe burns or death from scalds. When supplying general purpose hot water, the rec­ommended initial setting for the temperature control is 125°F.
This section applies to Hot Water Supply Boilers and Hot Water Heaters ONLY. For sanitary rinse applica­tions where outlet temperatures of 180°F to 195°F are required, a boiler is recommended since the 210°F limit on water heaters will NOT allow the heater to maintain these desired sanitary rinse temperatures.
Safety and energy conservation are factors to be con­sidered when setting the water temperature on the thermostat. The most energy-efficient operation will result when the temperature setting is the lowest that satisfies the needs of the application.
Water temperature over 125°F can cause instant severe burns or death from scalds. Children, disabled and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
Feel water before bathing or showering.
Temperature limiting valves are available.
NOTE: When this water heater is supplying general purpose hot water for use by individuals, a thermostatically controlled mixing valve for reducing point of use water temperature is recommended to reduce the risk of scald injury. Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority for further information.
Maximum water temperatures occur just after the heater’s burner has shut off. To determine the water temperature being delivered, turn on a hot water faucet and place a thermometer in the hot water stream and read the thermometer.
CAUTION: Hotter water increases the risk of scalding! There is a hot water scald potential if the thermostat is set too high.
Time/Temperature Relationships in Scalds
The following chart details the relationship of water temperature and time with regard to scald injury and may be used as a guide in determining the safest water temperature for your applications.
Table B: Time to Produce Serious Burn
7
INSTALLATION
Heater
Side
Minimum Clearance
from Combustible
Surfaces
Minimum
Service
Clearance
Floor* 0” 0”
Rear 12” 24”
Right
Side
1” 1”
Left Side 1” 1”
Top 0” 10”
Front Open 24”
Vent 1” 1”
Installation Codes
Installations must follow these codes:
Local, state, provincial, and national codes, laws, regulations and ordinances
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 – latest edition (NFGC)
National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 - latest edition (NEC)
Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1, (CSD-1) when required
For Canada only: CAN/CSA B149 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code and CSA C22.1 C.E.C. Part 1 (C22.1)
Equipment Base
The heater should be mounted on a level, structurally
ound surface. The heater is approved for installation
s on a combustible surface but must NEVER be
nstalled on carpeting. Gas-fueled equipment installed
i in enclosed parking garages must be located at least 18 in. above the floor.
CAUTION: This heater should be located in an area where water leakage will not result in damage to the area adjacent to the appliances or to the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, it is recommended that a suitable catch pan, adequately drained, be installed under the appliance. The pan must not restrict air flow.
In addition, the heater shall be installed such that the gas ignition system components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during appliance operation or service (circulator replacement, control replacement, etc.).
Fig. 5: Anchor Hole Locations
If the heater needs to be secured to the ground, use the hole pattern shown in Fig. 5, following local codes. Additional clearance may be required when using the factory anchor bracket.
Clearances
Indoor Installations
*DO NOT install on carpeting.
Table C: Clearances – Indoor Installations
When installed according to the listed minimum clear­ances from combustible construction, these heaters can still be serviced without removing permanent structural construction around the heater. However, for ease of servicing, a clearance of at least 24 in. in front, 1 in. on the side, at least 24 in. on the rear and 10 in. above the top of the heater is required. This will allow
8
nstalled on the air filter intake at the rear of the unit
i during installation. The intake elbow MUST be orient­ed with the open end facing downward.
eaters must not be installed under an overhang
H unless clearances are in accordance with local instal-
ation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier.
l Three sides must be open in the area under the over­hang. Roof water drainage must be diverted away from heaters installed under overhangs.
Heater
Side
Rear 12” 24”
Front Open 24”
Right Side 1” 1”
Left Side 1” 1”
Top Unobstructed 10”
Vent
Termination
Table D: Clearances – Outdoor Installations
Min. Clearance
from Combustible
Surfaces
12” 12”
Minimum
Service
Clearance
Combustion and Ventilation Air
NOTE: Use of this heater in construction areas
where fine particulate matter, such as concrete or dry-wall dust, is present may result in damage to the heater that is not covered by the warranty. If operated in a construction environment, a clean source of combustion air must be provided directly to the heater.
Fig. 6: Minimum Clearances from Combustible
Surfaces – Indoor and Outdoor Installations
the heater to be serviced in its installed location with­out movement or removal of the heater.
Service clearances less than the minimum may require removal of the heater to service either the heat exchanger or the burner components. In either case, the heater must be installed in a manner that will enable the heater to be serviced without removing any structure around the heater.
Outdoor Installations
Outdoor installation REQUIRES the use of the com­bustion air intake elbow. The intake elbow must be ordered when ordering the unit and is shipped loose for field installation. The intake air elbow MUST be
Indoor Units
This heater must be supplied with sufficient quantities of non-contaminated air to support proper combustion and equipment ventilation. Combustion air can be sup­plied via conventional means where combustion air is drawn from the area immediately surrounding the heater, or via direct vent, where combustion air is drawn directly from outside. All installations must com­ply with the requirements of the NFGC (U.S.) and B149 (Canada), and all local codes.
CAUTION: Combustion air must not be contaminated by corrosive chemical fumes which can cause non-warrantied damage to the heater. (See the Appendix.)
NOTE: It is recommended that the intake vent be insulated to minimize sweating.
9
U.S. Installations
1
Canadian Installations
2
A
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony
1 ft (30 cm) 1 ft (30 cm)
B
Clearance to window or door that may be opened
4 ft (1.2m) below or to side
of opening; 1 foot (30 cm)
above opening
3 ft (91 cm)
C Clearance to permanently closed window * *
D
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the terminal within a horizontal dis­tance of 2 ft (61cm) from the centerline of the terminal
5 ft (1.5m) *
E Clearance to unventilated soffit * *
F Clearance to outside corner * *
G Clearance to inside corner 6 ft (1.83m) *
H
Clearance to each side of center line ex­tended above meter/regulator assembly
*
I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet * 6 ft (1.83m)
J
Clearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building or the combustion air inlet to any other appliance
4 ft (1.2m) below or to side
of opening; 1 ft (30 cm)
above opening
3 ft (91 cm)
K Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet
3 ft (91 cm) above if within
10 ft (3m) horizontally
6 ft (1.83m)
L
Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on public property
7 ft (2.13m)
7 ft (2.13m) t
M
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or balcony
* 12 in. (30 cm) TT
1
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
2
In accordance with the current CAN/CSA-B149 Installation Codes
t Vent terminal shall not terminate directly above sidewalk or paved driveway located between 2 single family dwellings that se rves
both dwellings
TT Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor and top of term inal and
underside of veranda, porch, deck or balcony is greater than 1 ft (30cm)
* Clearances in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier
3 ft (91 cm) within a
height 15 ft above the
meter/regulator assembly
Fig. 7: Minimum Clearances from Vent/Air Inlet Terminations – Indoor and Outdoor Installations
Table E: Vent/Air Inlet Termination Clearances
10
Air Filter
An air filter is supplied standard with the heater. This filter is shipped loose for field installation. Refer to the Air Filter Kit Installation Instructions (Part No. 241338) for details. (see figure 37 for outdoor installation)
Fig. 8: Air Filter Box
Motorized Combustion Air Dampers or Louvers:
When motorized dampers or louvers are communicat-
ng directly with outside combustion air, they must be
i interlocked with each appliance in the equipment
oom, to ensure proper operation. See Field Wiring
r Connection section of this manual for proper wiring instructions, using Fan/Damper dry contacts and external interlock
TruSeal™ Combustion Air
In addition to the 3 previous steps, combustion air may be ducted directly to the heater by using PVC, CPVC or sealed single-wall galvanized ducting. The duct will attach directly to the air collar located on the inline Air Filter Box (shipped loose), using 3-4 sheet metal screws (not supplied) equally positioned around the circumference of the duct. The screen assembly should be removed before attaching any air duct. The screws and duct connection point must be sealed with RTV (not supplied). TruSeal is generally used when damaging contaminants are present in the mechanical room.
Direct Vent
If outside air is drawn through the intake pipe directly to the unit for combustion:
1. Install combustion air direct vent in accordance with Fig. 35 (horizontal) or Fig. 36 (vertical) of this manual (pages 33 and 34, respectively).
2. Ventilation of the space occupied by the heater(s) is recommended and can be provided by an open­ing(s) for ventilation air at the highest practical point communicating with the outdoors. The total cross-sectional areas should be at least 1 in.² of free area per 20,000 BTUH (111 mm² per kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the room, when the opening is communicating directly with the outdoors or through vertical duct(s). The total cross-sectional area should be at least 1in.² of free area per 10,000 BTUH (222 mm² per kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the room, when the opening is communicating with the outdoors through horizontal duct(s). Damage to the equip­ment due to inadequate ventilation of the space is not a warrantable failure.
3. In cold climates, and to mitigate potential freeze­up, Raypak highly recommends the installation of a motorized sealed damper to prevent the circula­tion of cold air through the heater during the non-operating hours.
All ducting MUST be self-supported.
Conventional Combustion Air Supply
CAUTION: Use TruSeal combustion air if
damaging airborne contaminants are or may be present in the heater area. See the Appendix of this manual regarding air contamination.
U.S. Installations
All Air from Inside the Building
The confined space shall be provided with TWO per­manent openings communicating directly with an additional room(s) of sufficient volume so that the com­bined volume of all spaces meets the criteria for a room large in comparison (NFGC). The total input of all gas utilization equipment installed in the combined space shall be considered in making this determina­tion. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in.2 per 1,000 BTUH (2,225 mm2per kW) of the total input rating of all gas utilization equipment in the con­fined space, but not less than 100 in.2(645 cm2). One opening shall commence within 12 in. (305 mm) of the top, and one opening shall commence within 12 in. (305 mm) of the bottom of the enclosure. The mini­mum dimension of air openings shall be not less than 3 in. (76 mm) in any direction.
11
All Air from Outdoors
Canadian Installations
The confined space shall communicate with the out­doors in accordance with one of the methods below. The minimum dimension of air openings shall not be less than 3 in. (76 mm) in any direction. Where ducts
re used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional
a area as the net free area of the openings to which they connect.
1. Two permanent openings, one commencing
within 12 in. (305 mm) of the top, and one com­mencing within 12 in. (305 mm) of the bottom of the enclosure, shall be provided. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely com­municate with the outdoors.
a. Where directly communicating with the out-
doors or where communicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts, each open- ing shall have a minimum free area of 1 in. per 4,000 BTUH (550 mm2per kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
b. Where communicating with the outdoors
through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in.2per 2,000 BTUH (1,100 mm2per kW) of total input rat­ing of all equipment in the enclosure.
2. One permanent opening, commencing within 12
in. (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure, shall be permitted where the equipment has clearances of at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 in. (152 mm) from the front of the appliance. The opening shall directly communicate with the out­doors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors, and shall have a minimum free area of:
2
a. 1 in.
per 3,000 BTUH (740 mm2per kW) of the total input rating of all equipment located in the enclosure, and
b. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent
connectors in the confined space.
WARNING: Do not use the “one permanent opening” method if the equipment room is under negative pressure conditions.
AUTION: All combustion air must be drawn from
C
the air outside of the building; the mechanical equip­ment room must communicate directly with the outdoors.
1. Ventilation of the space occupied by the heater shall be provided by an opening(s) for ventilation air at the highest practical point communicating with the outdoors. The total cross-sectional area of such an opening(s) shall be at least 10% of the area required in 2. and 3. (below), but in no case shall the cross-sectional area be less than 10 in. (65 cm2).
2. For heaters using a barometric damper in the vent system there shall be a permanent air supply opening(s) having a cross section area of not less
2
than 1 in.2per 7,000 BTUH (320 mm2per kW) up to and including 1 million BTUH, plus 1 in.2per 14,000 BTUH (160 mm2per kW) in excess of 1 million BTUH. This opening(s) shall be either located at or ducted to a point not more than 18 in. (450 mm) nor less than 6 in. (152 mm) above the floor level. The duct can also “goose neck” through the roof. The duct is preferred to be straight down and terminated 18 in. (450 mm) from the floor, but not near piping. This air supply opening require­ment shall be in addition to the air opening for ventilation air required in 1. (above).
WARNING: Care must be taken to ensure that the equipment room is not under negative pressure conditions.
3. For heaters not using a barometric damper in the vent system, and when air supply is provided by natural air flow from outdoors for a power burner and there is no draft regulator, drafthood or similar flue gas dilution device installed in the same space, in addition to the opening for ventilation air required in 1., there shall be a permanent air sup­ply opening(s) having a total cross-sectional area of not less than 1 in.2for each 30,000 BTUH (74 mm2per kW) of total rated input of the burner(s), and the location of the opening(s) shall not inter­fere with the intended purpose of the opening(s) for ventilation air referred to in 1. This opening(s) can be ducted to a point not more than 18 in. (450 mm) nor less than 6 in. (152 mm) above the floor level. The duct can also “goose neck” through the roof. The duct is preferred to be straight down 18 in. (450 mm) from the floor, but not near piping.
2
12
4. Refer to the B149 Installation Code for additional information
Water Piping
Leaks must be repaired at once to prevent damage to the heater. NEVER use petroleum-based stop-leak compounds.
To perform hydrostatic test:
General
The heater should be located so that any water leaks will not cause damage to the adjacent area or struc-
tures.
CAUTION: This heater requires forced water circulation when the burner is operating. See Table F and Table G for minimum and maximum flow rates. The pump must be interlocked with the heater to prevent heater operation without water circulation.
NOTE: Minimum pipe size for in/out connections is 2 in. NPT for 504A and 754A models and 2-1⁄2 in NPT for 1104A–2004A models. Verify proper flow rates and ∆T as instructed in this manual.
Relief Valve Piping
WARNING: Pressure relief valve discharge piping
must be piped near the floor and close to a drain to eliminate the potential of severe burns. Do not pipe to any area where freezing could occur. Refer to local codes.
Temperature & Pressure Gauge
. Connect fill water supply. Fill heater with water.
1
Carefully fill the rest of the system, making sure to eliminate any entrapped air by using high-point vents. Close feed valve. Test at standard operating pressure for at least 24 hours.
2. Make sure constant gauge pressure has been maintained throughout test.
3. Check for leaks. Repair any that are found.
Flushing/Cleaning of System Piping
Many of the chemicals used to perform this function will harm the heat exchanger as well as some gaskets and seals within the unit, causing a non-warrantable failure. When required, Raypak recommends the boil­er be isolated from the system piping prior to flushing or cleaning with any cleaning agent.
Cold Water Operation
CAUTION: Damage due to internal condensation
may occur if the heater inlet water temperature does not exceed 120°F (49°C) within 7 minutes of start­up.
The temperature and pressure gauge is shipped loose for field installation and must be installed within 12 inches of the boiler outlet (if possible) in an easily readable location. Installation must comply with ASME Section IV as well as all applicable national, state and local codes.
Hydrostatic Test
Unlike many types of heaters, this heater does not re­quire hydrostatic testing prior to being placed in operation. The heat exchanger has already been fac­tory-tested and is rated for 160 psi operating pressure. However, Raypak does recommend hydrostatic test­ing of the piping connections to the heater and the rest of the system prior to operation. This is particularly true for hydronic systems using expensive glycol­based anti-freeze. Raypak recommends conducting the hydrostatic test before connecting gas piping or electrical supply.
This heater is equipped with a proprietary condensate evaporation system which will evaporate any conden­sate that may begin to accumulate inside the primary heat exchanger with water temperatures as low as 120°F (49°C).
Heaters operated with an inlet temperature of less than 120°F (49°C) MUST have a low-temperature operation system (Figs. 9, 10 and 11) to prevent prob­lems with condensation. Inlet water temperatures below 120°F (49°C) can excessively cool the products of combustion, resulting in collection of condensate in the heat exchanger area beyond the capacity of the condensate evaporation system.
Failure to reach or exceed 120°F (49°C) may damage or cause failure of the heat exchanger, combustion chamber, or other parts within the combustion cham­ber. It can cause operational problems, bad combustion, sooting, flue gas leakage and reduced service life of the appliance and the vent system. A bypass allows part of the heater discharge water to be mixed with the cooler water returning to the heater
13
inlet to increase the heater inlet temperature above
*
*
120°F (49°C). This precautionary measure should pre-
ent the products of combustion from condensing
v beyond the ability of the condensate management sys­tem employed in this heater in most installations.
Warranty claims will be denied for damage or fail-
res caused by condensation.
u
Cold Water Starts
Cold water starts, where the inlet water temperature remains below 120°F (49°C) must
have cold water
start protection. Known protection methods consist
of mixing heated outlet water with the inlet water using a bypass to raise the inlet to 120°F (49°C) or higher. Once the system is heated up and has return water temperatures of 120°F (49°C) or higher, the mixing of outlet water with inlet water is no longer needed and the bypass can be shut off. If the bypass is not shut off as the system heats up, the outlet temperature may continue to climb and trip the high limit, thereby shut­ting down the heater. Thus an automatic valve system, such as a three-way proportional valve to control the bypass, should be used.
water is kept in a narrow temperature range of no more than 10°F (5°C), a permanent manual bypass
an be employed and manually adjusted to achieve an
c inlet temperature of 120°F (49°C) or higher as adjust­ed at the minimum temperature in this narrow temperature range (i.e. Range 75°F to 85°F – adjust
ypass with temperature at 75°F (24°C)) so that when
b temperature is 85°F (29°C), minimum inlet tempera­ture would be 130°F (54°C). An injector pump arrangement may also be utilized to keep the heater loop at or above 120°F (49°C). An injector pump arrangement may be used to keep the heater loop at or above 120°F (49°C). An injector pump approach has the added value of being able to adjust automati­cally to changes in the system water coming back to the heater.
*Maximum 4 times the pipe diameter or 12”, whichever is less.
Fig. 9: Cold Water Start
Cold Water Run
Cold water run differs from cold water start in that the system water entering the heater remains below 120°F (49°C) continuously. Typically, this is the case in swimming pool heating and water source heat pump applications, as well as some others. If the system
*Maximum 4 times the pipe diameter or 12”, whichever is less.
Fig. 10: Cold Water Run
“H” Bypass
Adjustment of the manual bypass valve is critical to proper operation of the heater. The manual bypass valve should be adjusted to achieve a minimum inlet water temperature of 105°F (40°C) for Pool Heater (P) versions and 120°F (49°C) for Hydronic Heating (H7) or Domestic Hot Water (WH7) versions and a system supply water temperature below 140°F (60°C). When starting with a cold pool, make initial adjustments. Make final adjustments when pool water approaches desired temperature.
For the H-bypass, use the following instructions to set the manual bypass:
1. Turn on pump.
2. Turn on heater and wait until heater goes to full fire.
14
Notes: Basis for minimum flow is ∆T . Basis for maximum flow is gpm.
GPM
P
(ft WC)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
T
(°F)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
T
(°F)
504A 42 2.7 28 1.4 N/A N/A 25 1.1 34 100 11.3 8
754A 63 6.0 42 2.9 32 1.8 32 1.8 39 100 13.8 13
1104A 92 13.3 62 6.7 47 4.3 47 4.3 39 113 18.6 16
1504A N/A N/A 84 13.3 65 8.4 65 8.4 39 113 22.2 22
2004A N/A N/A 112 26.9 86 16.7 86 16.7 39 113 27.2 30
M
ax Flow
M
VB
Model
2
T
3
T
3
T
M
in Flow
Table F: Heater Rates of Flow and Pressure Drops
NOTE: Opening the valve will increase the temperature and closing the valve will decrease the temperature.
3. With the heater operating at 100% firing rate, set Valve A (the bypass) to 1⁄2 open position, and Valve B to fully open position. See Fig. 16.
4. Adjust Valve A until the inlet water temperature is 105°F (40°C) or 120°F (49°C) depending upon heater type.
5. If this process does not raise the inlet water tem­perature to 105°F (40°C) for Pool Heater (P) versions and 120°F (49°C) for Hydronic Heating (H7) or Domestic Hot Water (WH7) versions and Valve A is fully open, then slowly throttle Valve B closed to increase the inlet water temperature to the required temperature.
NOTE: For automatic temperature adjustment, a Cold Water Run (CWR) system can be used instead of a manual bypass. See Fig. 10.
Hydronic Heating
Pump Selection
In order to ensure proper performance of your heater system, you must install a correctly-sized pump. Ray­pak requires designing for a ∆T within the range of 16°F to 39°F (9°C to 22°C). See Table F for accept­able flow rates for each model (∆T is the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water when the heater is firing at full rate).
Feedwater Regulator
Raypak recommends that a feedwater regulator be in­stalled and set at 12 psi minimum pressure at the highest point of the system. Install a check valve or back flow device upstream of the regulator, with a manual shut-off valve as required by local codes.
Piping
All high points should be vented. A heater installed above radiation level must be provided with a low wa­ter cut-off device (sales order option F-10). This heater, when used in connection with a refrigeration system, must be installed so that the chilled medium is
NOTE: Hot water heating systems all have unique levels of operating diversity that must be accounted for in the system design. The system should always include adequate system flow in excess of the connected boiler flow for proper operation. Where the system flow may drop below the connected boiler flow a buffer/decoupler may be needed. Failure to design for adequate flow (i.e. bypasses, 3 way control valves, flow limiting balance devices, buffer tanks, etc.) will result in boiler short cycling and may reduce boiler life. Always contact your local
Fig. 11: “H” Bypass Setting
Raypak representative for system design assistance to avoid these issues.
15
piped in parallel with the heater with appropriate valves to pre-vent the chilled medium from entering the heater.
The piping system of a hot water heater connected to
eating coils located in air handling units where they
h may be exposed to circulating refrigerated air, must be equipped with flow control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of the heater water during the cooling cycle. It is highly recommend­ed that the piping be insulated.
Air-Separation/Expansion Tank
All heaters should be equipped with a properly sized expansion tank and air separator fitting as shown in Fig. 12 .
or detailed information on the Versa IC™ control sys-
F tem, see Catalog 5000.72. This manual can be found in the document library at www.raypak.com
Fig. 13: MODE 1 - Single Boiler with
Primary/Secondary Piping
Mode 1 (Type H Units Only)
.
Fig. 12: Air-Separation/Expansion Tank
Three-Way Valves
Three-way valves intended to regulate system water temperatures by reducing flow in the boiler should not be used. Raypak heaters are high-recovery, low-mass heaters which are not subject to thermal shock.
Applications & Modes
The VERSA IC Control system is designed for a wide range of applications. The installer/design engineer should refer to the following Modes to determine which best fits the intended application and functionality for the unit being installed.
Type H models of MVB have three modes available to them to address the various applications the units can be applied to. Type WH units will only have the WH configuration available to them for use with potable water applications when directly connected to a hot water storage tank.
This mode selection is for hydronic heating systems with single or multiple boilers (Maximum 4 boilers) in primary/secondary piping configuration with or without Outdoor Air Reset (S4). The system temperature is controlled by the System sensor (S3). The Boiler Pump (P1) runs during any call for heat. The System Pump (P2) runs whenever the system is enabled for heating and the outdoor air temperature is lower than the warm weather shut down (WWSD) temperature setting (if utilized). The Boiler Pump and System Pump are delayed “off” as user defined in the ADJUST menu.
Fig. 14: MODE 1 - Boiler Cascade with
Primary/Secondary Piping
16
NOTE: MODE 1 can also be used for process heat­ing applications in conjunction with a buffer/storage tank when operating temperatures above 160°F are required. Care must be given to ensure water hard­ness is no more than 15 grains per gallon for scale free operation.
Fig. 15: MODE 2 - Single Boiler with Indirect
on System Loop
Mode 2 (Type H Units Only)
This mode selection is for hydronic heating systems with single or multiple boilers (Maximum 4 boilers) in primary/secondary piping configuration with or without Outdoor Air Reset (S4) with indirect DHW on the sys­tem loop (with or without priority). The system temperature is controlled by the System sensor (S3). The Indirect DHW sensor (S5) determines the indirect call/tank setpoint. The system temperature is boosted to Target Max when using the Indirect DHW sensor (S5) during an indirect call for heat. Priority mode tog­gles off the System Pump (P2) when an indirect call for heat is present. The Boiler Pump (P1) runs during any call for heat. The Indirect DHW Pump (P3) runs during an indirect call for heat with no “off” delay. The Boiler Pump (P1) and System Pump (P2) delay “off” as user defined in the ADJUST menu. The System Pump (P2) runs whenever the system is enabled for heating and the outdoor air temperature is lower than the WWSD temperature setting (if utilized) unless an indirect call for heat is present with priority.
Fig. 16: MODE 3 - Single Boiler with Indirect
on Boiler Loop
Mode 3 (Type H Units Only)
This mode selection is for hydronic heating systems with single or multiple boilers (Maximum 4 boilers) in primary/secondary piping configuration with or without Outdoor Air Reset (S4) with indirect DHW on the boil­er loop (with priority). The system temperature is controlled by the Supply sensor (S3) whenever the indirect call for heat is not active. The DHW Supply sensor (S5) determines the indirect call/tank setpoint. During an indirect call for heat the boiler firing rate is determined by the water temperature at the Indirect Supply sensor (S6) and the Target Max setting when using the Indirect DHW sensor (S5). The Boiler Pump (P1) runs during all heat calls regardless of priority. The Indirect DHW Pump (P3) runs during an indirect call for heat with no “off” delay. The Boiler Pump (P1) and System Pump (P2) delay “off” as user defined in the ADJUST menu. The system pump (P2) runs whenever the system is enabled for heating and the outdoor air temperature is lower than the WWSD tem­perature setting (if utilized) unless an indirect call for heat is present.
NOTE: A Tank Aquastat can be used in lieu of the Indirect DHW Sensor (S5). See the Versa IC manu­al for additional details.
Domestic Hot Water
When designing the water piping system for domestic hot water applications, water hardness should be con­sidered. Table G indicates the suggested flow rates for soft, medium and hard water. Water hardness is ex­pressed in grains per gallon.
17
∆T = Temperature rise, °F
3-4 Grains Per Gallon 5-15 Grains Per Gallon 16-25** Grains Per Gallon
T
(°F)
GPM
P
(ft wc)
MTS
(in)
SHL
(ft wc)
T
(°F)
GPM
P
(ft wc)
MTS
(in)
SHL
(ft wc)
T
(°F)
GPM
P
(ft wc)
MTS
(in)
SHL
(ft wc)
504A 17 50 3.6 2 8.3 17 50 3.6 2 8.3 9 95 10.4 2 25.7 7
54A 26 50 4.0 2 8.7 17 73 7.8 2 17.3 14 90 11.4 2 25.3 1104A 21 85 11.5 2 1/2 16.2 21 85 11.5 2 1/2 16.2 15 116 19.6 2 1/2 27.8 1
504A 27 94 18.4 2 1/2 24.0 24 105 22.5 2 1/2 29.3 22 115 26.5 2 1/2 34.6
2004A 29 117 32.6 2 1/2 40.9 29 117.2 32.6 2 1/2 40.9 29 117 32.6 2 1/2 40.9
SOFT*
MEDIUM
HARD*
MVB
M
odel
WATER HARDNESS
∆P = Pressure drop through heat exchanger, ft SHL = System head loss, ft (based on heater and tank connections of no more than 100 eq. ft. of tubing) gpm = Gallons per minute, flow rate MTS = Minimum tubing size *Must utilize optional cupro-nickel tubes. If over 25 grains per gallon, a water softener/treatment system must be utilized. **Caution: For scale free operation with "Hard Water" (16-25 grains per gallon of total hardness), the operating control must NOT be set higher than 130 F. For higher than 130 F operation, a water softener/treatment system must be utilized. ***Care should be given to prevent over-softening of the water as over-softened water can become aggressive. Cupro-nickel tubes are recommended for water softened below 5 grains per gallon.
Table G: Domestic Water Heater Flow Rate Requirements
NOTE: WH units will operate to a maximum tank temperature of 160°F. For temperatures required above 160°F an “H” model boiler must be used and great care must be given to ensure water hardness is no more than 15 grains per gallon for scale free operation. MODE 1 should be used and configured for setpoint operation for process heating applica­tions.
Potable Water and Space Heating
CAUTION: When this heater is used for both
potable water and space heating, observe the following to ensure proper operation.
Fig. 17: WH Units - Single Water Heater with Tank
H Units - Single Boiler with Process Tank
WH – Direct DHW Configuration
When the unit is ordered as a “WH” configuration the only application available to it is direct DHW with sin­gle or multiple heaters (Maximum 4 heaters). The tank temperature is controlled by the System sensor (S3). The Boiler Pump (P1) runs during any call for heat. The System Pump (P2) output is active whenever the system is enabled. The Boiler Pump is delayed “off” after the Tank Target temperature is achieved and as user defined in the ADJUST menu.
NOTE: If local codes require a vacuum relief valve, acquire one locally and install per valve manufacturer’s instructions.
1. All piping materials and components connected to the water heater for the space heating application shall be suitable for use with potable water.
2. Toxic chemicals, such as used for boiler treatment, shall not be introduced into the potable water used for space heating.
3. If the heater will be used to supply potable water, it shall not be connected to any heating system or components previously used with a non-potable water heating appliance.
4. When the system requires water for space heating at temperatures higher than 140°F (60°C), a means such as a mixing valve shall be installed to temper the water in order to reduce scald hazard potential.
18
*
P
OOL
THERMOSTAT
FROM
F
ILTER
T
O POOL
C
HEMICAL
FEED
A
UTO LIMIT
S
ET TO 110°F
Automatic Chemical Feeders
All chemicals must be introduced and completely dilut­ed into the water before being circulated through the
eater. High chemical concentrations will result when
h the pump is not running (e.g. overnight).
NOTE: High chemical concentrates from feeders that are out of adjustment will cause rapid corrosion to the heat exchanger. Such damage is not covered under the warranty.
NOTE: Failure of a heat exchanger due to lime scale build-up on the heating surface, low pH or other chemical imbalance is non-warrantable.
CAUTION: Combustion air must not be contaminated by corrosive chemical fumes which can cause unwarrantable damage to the heater.
Pool Heating
When a boiler or water heater is used in a pool heat­ing application, ensure that all the following installation requirements are met.
The MVB must be equipped with an external pump and bypass arrangement. This arrangement blends outlet water with the inlet water to increase the inlet water temperature to a minimum of 105°F (40°C) for Pool Heater (P) versions and 120°F (49°C) for Hydronic Heating (H7) or Domestic Hot Water (WH7) versions, thereby reducing the likelihood of condensa­tion forming on the heat exchanger. The pump also serves to circulate water through the heater from the main system piping.
*Maximum 4 times the pipe diameter or 12”, whichever is less.
Fig. 18: Single Pool Heater Application
CAUTION: Combustion air must not be contami­nated by corrosive chemical fumes which can damage the heater and can cause unwarrantable damage to the heater.
Winterizing Your Heater
Heaters installed outdoors as pool heaters in freezing climate areas should be shut down for the winter. To shut down the heater, turn off manual main gas valve and main gas shut-off. Close isolation valves. Drain the heater using the hose bibs located on the bottom of the heat exchanger.
NOTE: There are 2 separate drains on the MVB that must BOTH be drained to protect the heat exchanger. These are both accessible by removing the lower front door from the heater. Drain any piping of all water that may experience below­freezing temperatures.
Pool/Spa Water Chemistry
CAUTION: Corrosive water can cause unwar-
rantable damage to the heater.
CAUTION: Power to the heater should be interlocked with the main system pump to make sure the heater does not fire without the main system pump in operation. Improper flow control can damage the heater. Uncontrolled flow (too high) or restricted flow (too low) can seriously damage the heater. Follow these instructions to make sure your heater is properly installed.
To complete the installation of the pool heater, the pool thermostat must be installed in the main return water line, upstream of the heater. This will ensure that the heater will be energized at the right time.
NOTE: Chemical imbalance can cause severe damage to your heater and associated equipment.
Chemical imbalance can cause severe damage to the pool heater and associated equipment. Maintain the water chemistry according to the chart below. If the mineral content and dissolved solids in the water become too high, scale forms inside the heat exchang­er tubes, reducing heater efficiency and damaging the heater. If the pH drops below 7.2, this will cause cor­rosion of the heat exchanger and severely damage the heater. Heat exchanger damage resulting from chem­ical imbalance is not covered by the warranty.
19
Recommended Level(s) Fiberglass Pools Fiberglass Spas
Other Pool and Spa
ypes
T
ater Temperature
W
H
p
8-88°F (20-31°C)
6
.3-7.4
7
9-104°F (31-40°C)
8
.3-7.4
7
8-104°F (20-40°C)
6
.6-7.8
7
Total Alkalinity (ppm) 120-150 120-150 80-120
Calcium Hardness (ppm) 200-300 150-200 200-400
Salt (ppm) 6000 Maximum 6000 Maximum 6000 Maximum
Free Chlorine (ppm)* 2-3 2-3 2-3
Total Dissolved Solids
(ppm)
3000 Maximum 3000 Maximum 3000 Maximum
*Free Chlorine MUST NOT EXCEED 5 ppm!
Table H: Pool Water Chemistry
For your health and the protection of your pool equip­ment, it is essential that your water be chemically balanced. The following levels must be used as a guide for balanced water.
NOTE: High chemical concentrates from feeders and chlorinators that are out of adjustment will cause rapid corrosion to the heat exchanger. Such damage is not covered under the warranty.
Occasional chemical shock dosing of the pool or spa should not damage the heater providing the water is balanced.
NOTE: Failure of a heat exchanger due to lime scale build-up on the heating surface, low pH or
Automatic chemical dosing devices and salt chlorina-
other chemical imbalance is non-warrantable. tors are usually more efficient in heater water, unless controlled, they can lead to excessive chlorine level which can damage your heater.
Further advice should be obtained from your pool or spa builder, accredited pool shop, or chemical suppli­er for the correct levels for your water.
Automatic Chlorinators and Chemical Feeders
All chemicals must be introduced and completely dilut­ed into the pool or spa water before being circulated through the heater. Do not place sanitizing chemicals in the skimmer. High chemical concentrations will result when the pump is not running (e.g. overnight).
Chlorinators must feed downstream of the heater and have an anti-siphoning device to prevent chemical back-up into the heater when the pump is shut off.
20
Gas Supply
ANGER: Make sure the gas on which the heater
D
will operate is the same type as specified on the
eater’s rating plate.
h
AUTION: Do not use Teflon tape on gas line pipe
C
thread. A pipe compound rated for use with natural
nd propane gases is recommended. Apply
a sparingly only on male pipe ends, leaving the two
nd threads bare.
e
Gas piping must have a sediment trap ahead of the heater gas controls, and a manual shut-off valve lo­cated outside the heater jacket. It is recommended that a union be installed in the gas supply piping adja­cent to the heater for servicing. The gas supply pressure to the heater must not exceed 10.5 in. WC for natural gas or 13.0 in. WC for propane gas. A pounds­to-inches regulator must be installed to reduce the gas supply pressure if it is higher than noted above. This regulator should be placed a minimum distance of 10 times the pipe diameter upstream of the heater gas controls. Refer to Table H for maximum pipe lengths.
Gas Supply Connection
CAUTION: The heater must be disconnected from
the gas supply during any pressure testing of the gas supply system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psi (3.45 kPa).
The heater must be isolated from the gas supply pip­ing system by closing the upstream manual shut-off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psi (3.45 kPa). Relieve test pressure in the gas supply line prior to re-connecting the heater and its manual shut-off valve to the gas supply line. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY DAMAGE THE GAS VALVE. Over-pressurized gas valves are
not covered by warranty. The heater and its gas con­nections shall be leak-tested before placing the appliance in operation. Use soapy water for leak test. DO NOT use an open flame.
CAUTION: Support gas supply piping with hangers, not by the heater or its accessories. Make sure the gas piping is protected from physical damage and freezing, where required.
Gas Supply Pressure
A minimum of 4.0 in. WC upstream gas pressure under full load and a maximum gas supply pressure setpoint of 10.5 in. WC under load and no-load condi­tions for natural gas. A minimum of 4.0 in. WC upstream gas pressure under full load and a maximum gas supply pressure setpoint of 13.0 in. WC is required for propane gas. The gas pressure regulator(s) sup­plied on the heater is for low-pressure service. If upstream pressure exceeds 1/2 psi at any time, an intermediate gas pressure regulator, of the lockup type, must be installed. This regulator should be placed a minimum distance of 10 times the pipe diam­eter upstream of the heater gas controls.
CAUTION: For proper operation, no more than a 30% drop in gas supply pressure from no-load to full­load conditions is acceptable. Under no circumstances should the pressure be outside the listed operational range.
When connecting additional gas utilization equipment to the gas piping system, the existing piping must be checked to determine if it has adequate capacity for the combined load.
Fig. 19: Gas Supply Connection
The gas valve pressure regulator on the heater is nominally preset as noted in Table I.
During normal operation, carbon dioxide should be
9.0% ± 0.2% at full fire for natural gas and
10.2% ± 0.2% for propane gas. Carbon monoxide should be ‹100ppm.
21
Model
o.
N
1 in. NPT 1-1/4 in. NPT 1-1/2 in. NPT 2 in. NPT 2-1/2 in. NPT
N P N P N P N P N P
504A 15 35 65 150 130 360
7
54A
5 1
5
5
6
00
1
5
7
80
1
50
2
1104A 35 55 35 90 125 300 300
1504A 10 15 15 25 60 150 150 275
2004A 35 90 85 210
Natural Gas – 1,000 BTU/ft3, 0.60 specific gravity at 0.5 in. WC pressure drop • Propane Gas – 2,500 BTU/ft
Manifold Gas Pressure Setting
Model
504A -4.1 -4.4
3
, 1.53 specific gravity at 0.6 in. WC pressure drop
Table I: Maximum Equivalent Pipe Length
High Fire Values (in. WC)
Natural Gas Propane Gas
The MVB 504A-1504A heaters are wired for 120 VAC, 12 amps while the MVB 2004A heaters are wired for 120 VAC, 18 amps. Consult the wiring diagram shipped with the heater. Before starting the heater, check to ensure proper voltage to the heater and pump.
754A -4.6 -5.8
Pumps must use a separate power supply and run the
1104A -4.6 -7.2
power through the pump contactor, which is located in the rear wiring box. Use appropriately-sized wire as
1504A -7.0 -9.2
2004A -4.4 -8.1
defined by NEC, CSA and/or local codes. All primary wiring should be 125% of minimum rating.
NOTE: Manifold pressures should be ±0.2 in. WC.
Table J: Manifold Gas Pressure Settings
Electrical Power Connections
Installations must follow these codes:
National Electrical Code and any other national,
state, provincial or local codes or regulations hav­ing jurisdiction.
Safety wiring must be NEC Class 1.
Heater must be electrically grounded as required
by the NEC.
In Canada, CSA C22. 1 C.E.C. Part 1.
If any of the original wire as supplied with the heater must be replaced, it must be replaced with 105°C wire or its equivalent.
All high voltage wiring connections to the MVB heater are made inside the rear wiring box as shown in Fig. 20. Power for indirect DHW pump not exceeding 5 amps should be taken from terminals 4 (Hot), 5 (Com), and 6 (Gnd). Power for system pump not exceeding 5 amps should be taken from terminals 7 (Hot), 8 (Com), and 9 (Gnd). Power for boiler pumps 3/4 HP and smaller should be taken from terminals 1 (Hot), 2 (Com), and 3 (Gnd), and must be routed through the pump contactor; 30A supply is required. Power for pumps larger than 3/4 HP must be a sepa­rate circuit wired through the pump contactor. Power to the MVB heater should be connected to terminals 1, 2, and 3 as noted in Fig. 20. All low voltage wiring, including sensors, interlocks, enable/disable, and var­ious options are wired into terminals 1–24 on the front wiring panel as noted in Fig. 25.
22
Fig. 20: Wiring Electrical Connections
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
WHITE
GROUND
BLACK
GREEN
AB C
Field-Connected Controllers
WARNING: Using a multi-meter, check the
ollowing voltages at the circuit breaker panel prior to
f connecting any equipment. Make sure proper polarity is followed and house ground is proven. (See Fig. 19.)
heck the power source:
C
AC = 108 VAC Minimum, 132 VAC MAX AB = 108 VAC Minimum, 132 VAC MAX BC = <1 VAC Maximum
It is strongly recommended that all individually-pow­ered control modules and the heater should be supplied from the same power source.
NOTE: Field-supplied isolation relays should be installed when field-connected controllers are mounted more than 50 equivalent feet (18 AWG) from heater. See wiring diagrams.
NOTE: Minimum 18 AWG, 105°C, stranded wire must be used for all low voltage (less than 30 volts) external connections to the unit. Solid conductors should not be used because they can cause excessive tension on contact points. Install conduit as appropriate. All high voltage wires must be the same size (105°C, stranded wire) as the ones on the unit or larger.
Check the Power Source
Fig. 22: Multi-meter
Making the Electrical Connections
Refer to Fig. 20-23.
1. Verify that circuit breaker is properly sized by referring to heater rating plate. A dedicated circuit breaker should be provided.
2. NOTE: Current draw noted on rating plate does not include pump current.
3. Turn off all power to the heater. Verify that power has been turned off by testing with a multi-meter prior to working with any electrical connections or components.
4. Observe proper wire colors while making electri­cal connections. Many electronic controls are polarity sensitive. Components damaged by im­proper electrical installation are not covered by warranty.
5. Provide overload protection and a disconnect means for equipment serviceability as required by local and state code.
6. Install heater controls, thermostats, or building management systems in accordance with the applicable manufacturers’ instructions.
7. Conduit should not be used as the earth ground.
Fig. 21: Wiring Connections
23
Fig. 23: Wiring Location
Fig. 24: Locator Dimples for Optional Components
NOTE: A grounding electrode conductor shall be used to connect the equipment grounding conductors, the equipment enclosures, and the grounded service conductor to the grounding electrode.
Field Wiring Connection
CAUTION: Label all wires prior to disconnection
when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause im­proper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
DANGER: SHOCK HAZARD
Make sure electrical power to the heater is discon­nected to avoid potential serious injury or damage to components.
Wiring the Enable/Disable
Connect the Enable/Disable wiring to the field wiring terminal (shown in Fig. 25). Alternately, any dry contact
closure (including a remote thermostat) across these terminals will enable the MVB unit to run. Caution should be used to ensure neither of the terminals becomes connected to ground.
Wiring the Outdoor Sensor
1. There is no connection required if an outdoor sen­sor is not used in this installation.
2. If using an Outdoor Sensor (option B-32), connect the sensor wires to the terminals marked OUT­DOOR SENSOR (see Fig. 25). Caution should be used to ensure neither of these terminals becomes connected to ground.
3. Use a minimum 18 AWG wire for runs of up to 150 feet.
4. Mount the outdoor sensor on an exterior surface of the building, preferably on the north side in an area that will not be affected by direct sunlight and that will be exposed to varying weather conditions.
Fig. 25: Low Voltage Field Wiring
24
Wiring the Indirect Sensor
1. An indirect sensor connection is not required if an indirect water heater is not used in the installation.
. When the Indirect DHW call for heat is active, the
2
PIM™ communicates this to the VERSA. The VERSA calculates the optimal operation and sends the firing rate and pump output requests to the PIM™ so it can activate the Indirect DHW pump and Boiler pump as needed. If an optional Indirect DHW sensor is connected, the PIM™ will pass this signal to the VERSA. This allows the VERSA to optimize the Indirect DHW demand to maintain the Indirect DHW setpoint. The Indirect DHW thermostat switch closure is still required when using the Indirect DHW sensor. If a VERSA is not present the PIM™ shall activate the Indirect DHW pump whenever the Indirect DHW call is active. The Boiler pump will also be activated based on the Indirect DHW piping configuration setting. Consult the VERSA IC manual (Cat.
5000.72) for additional configurations.
3. Connect the indirect tank sensor to the terminals marked INDIRECT DHW SENSOR (see wiring diagram). Caution should be used to ensure nei­ther of these terminals becomes connected to ground.
rive (UP) input and a Target Temperature
D (DOWN) setpoint.
3. For a 4-20mA application, refer to the VERSA IC anual (Cat. 5000.72).
m
. Connect an Energy Management system or other
4
auxiliary control signal to the terminals marked 0­10V (+ /-) on the field wiring terminals (see Fig. 25). Caution should be used to ensure that the +0-10V connection does not create a short to ground.
Wiring the Cascade System Communication Bus
1. Designate the primary boiler as the master
boiler/boiler1 by leaving dip switch 2 on the VERSA in the ON position. All other VERSA con­trols require dip switch 2 to be toggled OFF, designating them as followers. Follower VERSA boards are ignored by their corresponding PIM™ modules. Use standard 18 AWG wire to connect the master VERSA to the PIM™ on the followers. A total of 3 followers can be connected to the VERSA on the master. For systems requiring more than 4 connected boilers, an external sequencer such as the Raypak Temp Tracker Mod+ Hybrid can be used.
NOTE: Alternately, a thermostat contact closure can be used in lieu of the sensor for indirect operation. Connect the thermostat to the terminals marked INDIRECT DHW OVERIDE.
CAUTION: Sensor and control wiring must NOT be run in conduit or chases with line voltage.
Wiring the Optional 0–10 Volt Building Control Signal
1. A signal from an energy management system may be connected to the MVB boiler. This signal should be a 0-10 volt positive DC signal, and an energy management system can be used to control either the setpoint temperature of a single MVB or a cas­cade of up to 4 boilers, or the firing rate of a single MVB boiler.
2. To enable this remote control function, set dip switch 5 to the UP position on the PIM™. Dip switch 5 Toggles between an EMS (UP) signal or a demand signal from the VERSA (DOWN). Dip switch 2 on the PIM™ toggles between a Direct
2. It is recommended that the shortest length cable possible be used to reach between the boilers. Do not run unprotected cables across the floor or where they will become wet or damaged. Do not run communication cables parallel with, or close to or against, high voltage (120 volt or greater) wiring. Raypak recommends that the total maxi­mum length of each set of communication bus cables not exceed 200 feet.
3. Connect the FT_BUS wires to the PIM™ by press­ing down on the slots with a small screwdriver and then inserting the wires into the holes. See Fig. 26.
Fig. 26: FT_BUS Wire Connection
25
VERSA
MASTER
MASTER
F
OLLOWERS
Fig. 27: MVB Cascade System Wiring
Cascade System Pump and Sensor Wiring
1. On the boiler designated as the Master, connect the system pump enable wiring to the terminal block at the rear of the unit. The connections are dry contacts rated for pilot duty only (5A maxi­mum).
2. Connect the boiler pump enable wires to the termi­nal block at the rear of their unit. The connections are dry contacts rated for pilot duty only (5A maxi­mum).
3. Connect the system supply sensor to terminals 6 and 7 on the field wiring strip located on the Master PIM™ (See Fig. 25).
4. Connect the Outdoor sensor (if used) to terminals 8 and 9 on the field wiring strip located on the Master boiler (See Fig. 25).
26
Fig. 28: MVB Cascade Master Pumps
5. Connect the Enable/Disable wiring to terminals 11 and 12 on the field wiring strip located on the Master boiler (See Fig. 25). This connection must be provided through dry contacts closure.
NOTE: This dry contacts closure can come from a room thermostat or a remote relay. No power of any kind should be applied to either of these terminals.
Alarm Connection
An alarm annunciator or light may be connected to the
larm contacts on the field wiring terminals. The Alarm
a Contacts are 3A rated dry contacts on a normally-open relay that close during fault or lockout conditions, and the maximum voltage across the contacts is 30 VAC or 30 VDC. See the Field Wiring as shown in Fig. 25.
Cascade Follower Pump and Sensor Wiring
1. Once the primary boiler has been identified, addi­tional boilers will be designated as follower boilers. Ensure dip switch 2 on each follower VERSA is set to the OFF/Down position.
2. For each follower boiler, connect the boiler pump wires to the pump contactor at the rear of each unit.
3. The System and DHW pump outputs are not used in the Cascade Follower configuration.
In a cascade system, the alarm output of the master boiler will be active if either the master boiler or follow­er(s) have a lockout condition. The alarm output of the follower boilers will only energize if a lockout condition occurs on that specific boiler.
Venting
General
CAUTION: Proper installation of flue venting is
critical for the safe and efficient operation of the heater.
Appliance Categories
Heaters are divided into four categories based on the pressure produced in the exhaust and the likelihood of condensate production in the vent.
Category I – A heater which operates with a non-pos­itive vent static pressure and with a vent gas temperature that avoids excessive condensate pro­duction in the vent.
Fig. 29: VERSA Follower
Modbus BMS Communication
The VERSA IC control is equipped as standard with a communications port for connectivity to building automation via Modbus protocol. Refer to the VERSA IC manual (5000.72) for further information.
Category II – A heater which operates with a non-pos­itive vent static pressure and with a vent gas temperature that may cause excessive condensate production in the vent.
Category III – A heater which operates with a positive vent pressure and with a vent gas temperature that avoids excessive condensate production in the vent.
Category IV – A heater which operates with a positive vent pressure and with a vent gas temperature that may cause excessive condensate production in the vent.
See Table K for appliance category requirements.
27
Combustion
Air Supply
Exhaust
Configuration
Heater Venting
Category
Certified
Materials
Combustion Air
Inlet Material
Vertical
From Inside Building (Non-Direct Venting)
From Outside Building
(Direct Venting)
NOTE: For additional information on appliance categorization, see appropriate ANSI Z21 Standard and the NFGC (U.S.), or B149 (Canada), or applicable provisions of local building codes.
CAUTION: Condensate drains for the vent piping are required for installations of the MVB. Follow vent manufacturer instructions for installation and location of condensate drains in the vent. Condensate drain must be primed with water to prevent gas flue leak and must be routed to an appropriate container for neutralization before disposal, as required by local codes.
WARNING: Contact the manufacturer of the vent material if there is any question about the appliance categorization and suitability of a vent material for application on a Category I or III vent system. Using improper venting materials can result in personal injury, death or property damage.
Venting
Horizontal Through-
the-Wall Venting
Vertical Venting
Horizontal Through-
the-Wall Venting
Table K: Venting Category Requirements
I
II
I
I
III Stainless Steel
B-Vent
Equivalent
tainless Steel
S
B-Vent
Equivalent
Galvanized Steel
PVC ABS
CPVC
Support of Vent Stack
The weight of the vent stack or chimney must not rest on the heater vent connection. Support must be pro­vided in compliance with applicable codes. The vent should also be installed to maintain proper clearances from combustible materials. Use insulated vent pipe spacers where the vent passes through combustible roofs and walls.
Vent Terminal Location
NOTE: During winter months check the vent cap
and make sure no blockage occurs from build-up of snow or ice.
1. Condensate can freeze on the vent cap. Frozen condensate on the vent cap can result in a blocked flue condition.
CAUTION: Vent piping is hot. Raypak recom­mends the use of double wall or insulated wall pipe to prevent personal injury.
NOTE: Ensure that clearances are maintained per Tables C and D.
Extractors, Draft Inducers, and Motorized Flue Dampers
When extractors or inducers are used in the venting system, they must be interlocked with each connected appliance, to ensure proper operation. If individual motorized dampers are used, they must be interlocked to their respective appliance. See Field Wiring Connection section of this manual for proper wiring instructions, using Fan/Damper dry contacts and external interlock.
2. Give special attention to the location of the vent termination to avoid possibility of property dam­age or personal injury.
3. Gases may form a white vapor plume in winter. The plume could obstruct a window view if the ter­mination is installed near windows.
4. Prevailing winds, in combination with below-freez­ing temperatures, can cause freezing of condensate and water/ice build-up on buildings, plants or roofs.
5. The bottom of the vent terminal and the air intake shall be located at least 12 in. above grade, includ­ing normal snow line.
28
6
VENT CAPS STACKED VERTICALLY
FLUE GASES MOVING IN PARALLEL
VENT CAPS ALL AT SAME ELEVATION
FLUE GASES MOVING TOWARD EACH OTHER
VENT CAPS AT STAGGERED ELEVATIONS
FLUE GASES MOVING TOWARD EACH OTHER
1
” MINIMUM (TYP)
2” MINIMUM (TYP)
1” MINIMUM (TYP)
DISCHARGE
4’-0” MIN.
(TYP)
4’-0” MIN.
(TYP)
DISCHARGE
. U
7
. Th
8
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9
.
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r
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b
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ondensat
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e
C
r u
6. DO NOT terminate vent closer than 5 ft below roof
n
o
t
overhang.
. The vent terminal requires a 12 in. vent terminal
7
p
l
i
-
clearance from the wall.
r
8. Terminate vent at least 1 ft above grade, including
u
l
d
e
n
-
o
r
normal snow line.
p
e d
t
ve
l
o a
a
l
ve
n
t
p
i
p
e
sh
a
l
l
l
i
a
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ce
wi
t
h
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a
t
e
g
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y I
a
n
d
I
I
I
a
p
r
p
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i
c w
a
l
kwa
ys o
n
sa
t
e
o
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va
p
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r
co
r
co
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d
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e
t
r
i
m
t
o
r
s,
r
e
l
i
e
f
va
l
ve
s,
9. Multiple direct vent installations require a 4 ft clearance between the ends of vent caps located
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
t
o
p
r
e
ve
n
t
a
cci
-
r
p
e
t
s.
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n
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w
we
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l
,
st
a
i
r
w
e
l
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,
e
ce
sse
d
a
r
e
a
.
a
n
y
d
o
o
r
,
w
i
n
d
o
w
,
o
r
e
can
f
r
eeze,
causi
ng
on the same horizontal plane.
11. Locat
12.
U.
S.
Ref
dam sheet r
y sur
DO
NO
bui
l
di
f
or
t
he vent
and bl
Instal
er
t
o t
e or
agi
ng
m
et
f
aces.
T ext
ng
beyond
ock vent
l
he l
guar
d vent
t
ext
er
i
or
f
i
ni
al
backi
ng pl
end exposed vent
t
he
m
t
er
m
i
nat
i
on.
pi
pe.
a
ti
ons
at
est
edi
t
i
on of
o pr shes. at
Code.
Vent
t
er
m
i
nat
i
on r
equi
r
em
ent
1.
Vent
m
ust
t
er
m
i
nat
e at
zont
al
l
y f
r
om
or
1 f
t
gr
avi
t
y ai
2.
The vent must not be less than 7 ft above grade when located adjacent to public walkways.
3.
Terminate inlet located within 10 ft.
4.
Vent must terminate at least 4 ft horizontally, and in no case above or below unless 4 ft horizontal distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas
r
i
nl
et
vent at
above any door
t
o t
he bui
least
meters, regulators, and relief equipment.
event
condensat
U
se
e agai
nst
i
ni
m
um
di
Condensat
t
he Nat
s ar
e as f
l
east
4 f
l
di
ng.
3 ft
above
a
r
ust
-
r
br
i
ck or
m
pi
pe out
st
ance
r
e coul
d f
i
onal
Fuel
ol
l
ows:
t
bel
ow,
4 f
,
w
i
ndow or
any forced air
e f
esi
ason-
si
de of
equi
r
t
r
om
st
ant
r
eeze
G
hor
ed
as
i
-
Fig. 30: Vent Cap Configurations
WARNING: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires that sidewall vented heaters, installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, be installed using special provisions as outlined on page 57 of this manual.
5.
Terminate vent at least 6 ft away from adjacent walls.
29
Canadian Installations
Vertical Venting (Category I)
Refer to latest edition of the B149 Installation Code.
A vent shall not terminate:
1. Directly above a paved sidewalk or driveway which is located between two single-family dwell­ings and serves both dwellings.
2. Less than 7 ft (2.13 m) above a paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on public property.
3. Within 6 ft (1.8 m) of a mechanical air supply inlet to any building.
4. Above a meter/regulator assembly within 3 ft (915 mm) horizontally of the vertical centre-line of the regulator.
5. Within 6 ft (1.8 m) of any gas service regulator vent outlet.
6. Less than 1 ft (305 mm) above grade level.
7. Within 3 ft (915 mm) of a window or door which can be opened in any building, any non-mechani­cal air supply inlet to any building or the combustion air inlet of any other appliance.
nstallation
I
Natural draft venting uses the natural buoyancy of the heated flue products to create a thermal driving head
hat expels the exhaust gases from the flue. The nega-
t tive draft must be within the range of -.01 to -.08 in. WC as measured 12 in. above the appliance flue out­let to ensure proper operation. Vent material must be listed by a nationally recognized test agency.
The venting for Category I appliances shall be deter­mined per the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
The connection from the appliance vent to the stack must be as direct as possible and shall be the same di­ameter as the vent outlet. The horizontal breaching of a vent must have an upward slope of not less than 1/4 inch per linear foot from the heater to the vent termi­nal. The horizontal portions of the vent shall also be supported for the design and weight of the material employed to maintain clearances and to prevent physi­cal damage or separation of joints.
Termination
8. Underneath a verandah, porch or deck, unless the verandah, porch or deck is fully open on a mini­mum of two sides beneath the floor, and the distance between the top of the vent termination and the underside of the verandah, porch or deck is greater than 1 ft (305 mm).
Venting Installation Tips
Support piping:
horizontal runs—at least every 5 ft (1.5m)
vertical runs—use braces
under or near elbows
Venting Configurations
WARNING: Examine the venting system at least
once a year. Check all joints and vent pipe connections for tightness, corrosion or deterioration.
For heaters connected to gas vents or chimneys, vent installations shall be in accordance with the NFGC (U.S.), or B149 (Canada), or applicable provisions of local building codes.
NOTE: A vent adapter (field-supplied) may be re­quired to connect the Category I vent to the heater.
The vent terminal should be vertical and should termi­nate outside the building at least 2 ft above the highest point of the roof that is within 8 ft for models 504 to 1504 and within 10 ft for model 2004. The vent cap should have a minimum clearance of 4 ft horizontally from and in no case above or below (unless a 4 ft hori­zontal distance is maintained) electric meters, gas meters, regulators and relief equipment.
The distance of the vent terminal from adjacent public walkways, adjacent buildings, open windows and building openings must be consistent with the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada). Gas vents supported only by flashing and extended above the roof more than 5 ft should be se-curely guyed or braced to withstand snow and wind loads.
CAUTION: A listed vent cap terminal suitable for connection to the Cat I vent materials, adequately sized, must be used to evacuate the flue products from the building.
30
504A-1504A: 8’ OR LESS
2
004A: 10’ OR LESS
M
odel
No.
Certified
Vent
Material
ent Size
V
(in.)
Vertical Vent
Height
1
(ft)
Min. Max. 6” Ø 8” Ø 10” Ø
Combustion Air
Intake Pipe
Material
Air Inlet
Max. Length* (ft)
504A
Category I
1104A 10
(Type B
Equivalent)
1504A 12
8
alvanized
5 25
G
Steel,
PVC, ABS,
45 100**754A 10
CPVC
45 85**
2004A 14
1
Vent lengths are based on a lateral length of 2 ft. Refer to the latest edition of the NFGC for further details. When vertical height
exceeds 25 ft, consult factory prior to installation. * Subtract 10 ft per elbow. Max. 4 elbows. ** Adapters supplied by others.
Table L: Category I Vertical Venting
Common Venting
Manifolds that connect more than one heater to a com­mon chimney must be sized to handle the combined load. Consult available guides for proper sizing of the manifold and the chimney. At no time should the area of the common vent be less than the area of the largest heater exhaust outlet. Common venting systems may be too large once an existing unit is removed. At the time of removal of an existing appliance, the following steps must be fol- lowed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are not in operation.
Fig. 31: Vertical Venting
WARNING: Vent connectors serving appliances vented by natural draft shall not be connected into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under a positive pressure.
CAUTION: Vent connectors for natural draft venting systems must be Type B or better.
1. Seal any unused opening in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and verify there is no block­age, restriction, leakage, corrosion or other unsafe condition.
31
. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
3
windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the com­mon venting system are located and other spaces
f the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any ap-
o pliance not connected to the common vent
ystem. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range
s hoods and bathroom exhausts, at maximum speed. Do not operate summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
. Any improper operation of the common venting
7
system should be corrected so that the installation conforms with the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada). When re-sizing any portion of the common venting
ystem, the common venting system should be re-
s sized to approach the minimum size as
etermined using the appropriate tables in Ap-
d pendix G in the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
Engineered Vent Systems
4. Place in operation the appliances being inspected. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for lighting each appliance. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
5. Check the pressure at a pressure tap located 12 in. above the bottom joint of the first vertical vent pipe. Pressure should be anywhere between -0.01 and -0.08 in. WC.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to the common venting sys­tem properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and other gas burning appliances to their previous conditions of use.
Table M provides boiler discharge vent volumes of flue products at full fire for the calculation of appropriate vent sizing for common venting.
WARNING: Vent connectors serving any other appliances shall not be connected into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under a positive pressure. If an MVB heater is installed to replace an existing heater, the vent system MUST be verified to be of the correct size and Category. If it is NOT, it MUST be replaced.
NOTE: For extractor sizing, typical CO2levels are
9.0% for natural gas and 10.2% for LP gas and flue temperature of 350° F. measured at test port 12" above the flue collar.
Fig. 32: Typical Common Venting
32
olume of
Model
No.
Vent Size
(in.)
V
Flue Products
CFM)
(
504A 8 170
7
54A
0
1
60
2
1104A 10 380
1504A 12 510
2004A 14 680
NOTE: Data for 100% firing rate.
Table M: Typical Volume of Flue Products
Horizontal Through-the-Wall Direct Venting (Category III)
Fig. 35: Horizontal Through-the-Wall Direct Venting
Installation
These installations utilize the heater-mounted blower to vent the combustion products to the outdoors. Combustion air is taken from inside the room and the vent is installed horizontally through the wall to the out­doors. Adequate combustion and ventilation air must be supplied to the equipment room in accordance with the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
Fig. 33: Horizontal Through-the-Wall Venting
Fig. 34: Alt. Horizontal Through-the-Wall Venting
The total length of the horizontal through-the-wall flue system should not exceed 75 equivalent ft in length. If horizontal run exceeds 75 equivalent ft, an appropri­ately sized variable-speed extractor must be used. Each elbow used is equal to 10 ft of straight pipe. This will allow installation in one of the four following arrangements:
75’ of straight flue pipe
65’ of straight flue pipe and one elbow
55’ of straight flue pipe and two elbows
45’ of straight pipe and three elbows
The vent cap is not considered in the overall length of the venting system.
When installing multiple sidewall vent terminations, fol­low guidelines in fig. 30.
33
Model
No.
Certified
Vent
Material
Vent Size
(in.)
aximum
M
Horizontal
Vent Length
ft)**
(
Combustion Air
Intake Pipe
Material
Air Inlet
ax. Length** (ft)
M
6” Ø 8” Ø 10” Ø
504A
8
754A 10
1104A 10
Category III
75
1504A 12
2004A 14
** Subtract 10 ft per elbow. Max. 4 elbows. t
Adapters supplied by others.
Table N: Category III Horizontal Vent & Horizontal Direct Vent
The vent must be installed to prevent flue gas leakage. Care must be taken during assembly to ensure that all joints are sealed properly and are airtight. The vent must be installed to prevent the potential accumulation of condensate in the vent pipes. It is required that:
1. The vent must be installed with a condensate drain located in proximity to the heater as directed by the vent manufacturer.
2. The vent must be installed with a slight upward slope of not less than 1/4 inch per foot of horizon­tal run to the vent terminal.
Galvanized Steel,
45 PVC, ABS,
CPVC
Direct Vent—Vertical
100
45
t
t
85
3. The vent must be double wall or insulated through the length of the horizontal run.
Termination
The flue direct vent cap MUST be mounted on the ex­terior of the building. The direct vent cap cannot be installed in a well or below grade. The direct vent cap must be installed at least 1 ft above ground level and above normal snow levels. The Raypak-approved
stainless steel flue direct vent cap must be used (sales order option D-15). The vent terminal must be
located NO CLOSER than 12” off the wall.
WARNING: No substitutions of flue pipe or vent cap material are allowed. Such substitutions would jeopardize the safety and health of inhabitants.
Fig. 36: Direct Vent - Vertical
Installation
These installations utilize the heater-mounted blower to draw combustion air from outdoors and vent com­bustion products to the outdoors.
The total length of air supply pipe cannot exceed the distances listed in Tables L and N. Each elbow used is equal to 10 ft of straight pipe. This will allow installation in any arrangement that does not exceed the lengths shown in Tables L and N.
34
The vent cap is not considered in the overall length of the venting system.
Care must be taken during assembly that all joints are sealed properly.
he vent must be installed to prevent the potential ac-
T cumulation of condensate in the vent pipes. It is required that:
1. The vent must be installed with a slight upward slope of not more than 1/4 inch per foot of hori­zontal run to the vent terminal.
2. The entire vent must be double wall or insulated through its length.
Termination
Outdoor Installation
Units installed outdoors must be vented with listed Category I (Type B double-wall or equivalent) vent material per the following instructions and installed with the factory-supplied outdoor vent kit. A special vent cap and air intake elbow are provided in accor­dance with CSA requirements. These must be installed directly on the vent pipe as illustrated in Fig. 36.
Care must be taken when locating the heater out­doors, because the flue gases discharged from the vent cap can condense as they leave the cap. Improper location can result in damage to adjacent structures or building finish. For maximum efficiency and safety, the following precautions must be observed:
The vent cap MUST be mounted on the exterior of the building. The vent cap cannot be installed in a well or below grade. The vent cap must be installed at least 1 ft above ground level and above normal snow levels.
The vent cap MUST NOT be installed with any com­bustion air inlet directly above a vent cap. This vertical spacing would allow the flue products from the vent cap to be pulled into the combustion air intake installed above.
This type of installation can cause non-warrantable problems with components and poor operation of the heater due to the recirculation of flue products. Multi­ple vent caps installed in the same horizontal plane must have a 4 ft clearance from the side of one vent cap to the side of the adjacent vent cap(s).
Combustion air supplied from outdoors must be free of particulate and chemical contaminants. To avoid a blocked flue condition, keep the vent cap clear of snow, ice, leaves, debris, etc.
WARNING: No substitutions of flue pipe or vent cap material are allowed. Such substitutions would jeopardize the safety and health of inhabitants.
1. Outdoor models must be installed outdoors and must use the outdoor vent cap and air intake elbow available from the manufacturer (sales order option D-11).
2. Periodically check venting system. The heater’s venting areas must never be obstructed in any way and minimum clearances must be observed to prevent restriction of combustion and ventilation air. Keep area clear and free of combustible and flammable materials.
3. Do not locate adjacent to any window, door, walk­way, or gravity air intake. The vent must be located a minimum of 4 ft horizontally from such areas.
4. Install above grade level and above normal snow levels.
5. Vent terminal must be at least 3 ft above any forced air inlet located within 10 ft.
NOTE: The vent cap and air intake elbow must be furnished by the heater manufacturer in accordance with its listing (sales order option D-11).
CAUTION: A listed vent cap terminal adequately sized, must be used to evacuate the flue products from the building.
Freeze Protection
To enable freeze protection, dip switch position 7 (on the PIM™) must be turned on (UP position). This is the default position.
If the water temperature drops below 45˚F on the Outlet or Inlet sensors, the Boiler pump is enabled. The pump is turned off when both the Inlet and Outlet temperatures rise above 50˚F.
35
Fig. 37: Outdoor Venting
If either the Outlet or Inlet temperature drops below 38°F, the VERSA starts the burner at the minimum fir­ing rate. The burner cycle will terminate when both the Inlet and Outlet temperatures rise above 42°F.
Ignition Control Functions
When there is a call for heat, and all safeties are
losed, then the combustion air blower starts to purge
c air from the combustion chamber. After the pre-purge,
he igniter is energized. The standard ignition module
t will lock-out after failing to light 3 times during a call for heat. To reset the lock-out, press and release the RESET button located on the user interface. The con­trol will automatically reset after 1 hour. When in lock-out the control will run the blower through a post­purge cycle.
The single-try ignition module (part of the CSD-1 option) will attempt to light only one time before lock­out occurs. To reset the lock-out, press and relase the
RESET button located on the user interface.
Turning off the power to the heater WILL NOT reset the single-try ignition module.
NOTE: Ignition modules are common for all model sizes. However, model-specific operating parame­ters are defined by their respective ID cards.
High Limit—Manual Reset
Controls
WARNING: Installation, adjustment and service of
heater controls, including timing of various operating functions, must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier. Failure to do so may result in control damage, heater malfunction, property damage, personal injury, or death.
WARNING: Turn off the power to the heater before installation, adjustment or service of any heater controls. Failure to do so may result in board damage, heater malfunction, property damage, personal injury, or death.
CAUTION: This appliance has provisions to be connected to more than one supply source. To reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect all such connections before servicing.
CAUTION: Risk of electric shock: More than one disconnect switch may be required to de-energize the equipment before servicing.
This heater is equipped with a fixed setting manual re­set high limit temperature device as standard. It may also have an additional optional adjustable manual reset high temperature device.
The optional adjustable manual reset high limit is located inside the cabinet on the upper left corner post. Access the limit by hinging the control box open to view and make adjustments.
Fig. 38: High Limit (Manual Reset)
36
Standard
The fixed setting manual reset high limit is built into the PIM™, it utilizes a dual element sensor located on the outlet (see Fig. 38). To reset a high limit lock-out, press and release the RESET button located on the user interface.
High Limit—Auto Reset (Optional)
This heater may be equipped with an optional adjust­able auto reset high limit temperature device.
The optional adjustable auto reset high limit is located inside the cabinet on the upper left corner post. Access the limit by hinging the control box open to view and make adjustments. Adjust the setting to approx. 20°F (10°C) above desired outlet temperature.
Fig. 39: Adjustable High Limit (Auto Reset)
Flow Switch
This standard, dual-purpose control, mounted and wired in series with the main gas valve, shuts off heater in case of pump failure or low water flow.
Fig. 41: Low Water Cut-Off
High & Low Gas Pressure Switches (Optional)
The optional low gas pressure switch mounts upstream of the gas valve (on the inlet flange to the gas valve) and is accessible through the removable access panels on the side or front of the heater to reset the gas pressure switch, as necessary. It is used to ensure that sufficient gas pressure is present for proper valve/regulator performance. The low gas pres­sure switch automatically shuts down the heater if gas supply drops below the factory setting of 3.0 in. WC for natural gas or propane gas.
The optional high gas pressure switch connection mounts down-stream of the gas valve. Special ports are located on the backside of the gas valve and accessible from the front of the heater (to reset the gas pressure switch) or through the removable access panels on the rear of the heater (to reset the gas pres­sure switch), as necessary. If the gas pressure regulator in the valve fails, the high gas pressure switch automatically shuts down the burner.
Fig. 40: Flow Switch
Low Water Cut-Off (Optional)
The optional low water cut-off automatically shuts down the burner whenever water level drops below the level of the sensing probe. A 5-second time delay pre­vents premature lockout due to temporary conditions such as power fluctuations or air pockets.
Operation of either the High or Low Gas Pressure Switch will turn on an LED inside the switch housing. Push the top of the plastic switch housing as shown in Fig. 42 to reset a tripped pressure switch. The LED will go out when the switch is reset.
Fig. 42: High/Low Gas Pressure Switch
37
Blocked Vent Switch
This heater is equipped with a blocked vent pressure switch to prevent the operation of the heater when too much of the vent is blocked. This switch is located on
he right side of the heater near the right rear corner.
t
For detailed descriptions of the various screens, con­sult the VERSA IC Control I&O Manual (Catalog #5000.72).
Adjusting the MVB Setpoint
To adjust the setpoint on the MVB:
Use the MENU key to scroll to the SETUP/ADJUST menu, then use the ITEM key to scroll to the SET-
POINT item. Adjust the Setpoint using the UP and DOWN arrow keys. Minimum is 50°F, Maximum is the
PIM™ value, and the default is 180°F for H models and 125°F for WH models.
Fig. 43: Blocked Vent Switch
User Interface
The user interface consists of several Menu options. Press the MENU button to scroll through the different menus in the interface. Press the ITEM button to scroll through available items within a selected menu. And, the UP and DOWN buttons allow for setting changes to items in the ADJUST menu. Refer to Fig. 44 for dis­play and key locations.
Fig. 44: User Interface
Item Application Description
View Menu
The VIEW menu is the default menu. It displays sen­sor temperatures, the modulation rate of the blower, heater cascade status, pump operation and CFH infor­mation. Some of the items displayed are mode specific and are only observable when its corresponding mode is active.
Menu - Initial Adjustment
To change settings use the MENU key to scroll to the SETUP/ADJUST menu. The ADJUST menu allows
the installer to make adjustments to items shown in Table N.
Refer to the VERSA IC Control I&O Manual (Catalog #5000.72) for detailed setup instructions.
OUTDOOR
Boil Target
SUPPLY
Boil OUTLET All Current boiler outlet temperature
Boil INLET All Current boiler inlet temperature
Boil ∆T All Current temperature difference between boiler outlet and boiler inlet
DHW SUPPLY
TANK DHW WH Current tank temperature
BOILER STATUS All IDLE, PREP, IGN, MOD RATE %, POST, SOFT
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 2,3
Outdoor air temperature
Current target temperature
Current system supply temperature
Current indirect DHW supply temperature
Table O: View Menu
38
Item Application Range Description Default
nable or Disable the operation of boilers. 4 boiler range, 1 is
BOILER 1
ll
A
ON <> OFF
E enabled by default
ON
TARGET
TANK SETP
TANK DIFF
MODE
SETPOINT
OUT START
OUT DESIGN
Boil START
Boil DESIGN
Boil MASS
TARGET MAX
TARGET MIN
TARGET DIFF
DHW SENSOR
H MODE 1,2,3
WH
WH
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
All
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
RSET <> SETP
OFF, 50°F to 150°F
2°F to 10°F
1,2,3
50°F to PIM™ value*
35°F to 85°F
-60°F to 45°F
35°F to 150°F
70°F to 200°F
1<>2<>3
100°F to PIM™ value*
OFF, 50°F to 190°F
2°F to 42°F
OFF <> ON
RSET = Outdoor Reset, SETP =Setpoint
Tank set point temperature
ank Differential temperature
T
iping and application configuration.
P
oiler target temperature while a heat demand is present for set-
B point operation
Outdoor starting temperature - outdoor reset
Outdoor design temperature - outdoor reset
Starting boiler target temperature when the outdoor temperature is at outdoor start outdoor reset
esign boiler target temperature when the outdoor temperature is
D
t outdoor design outdoor reset
a
hermal mass of the boiler
T
Maximum target system temperature
Minimum target system temperature
Differential for target system temperature
Selects whether a DHW sensor is used for indirect DHW tank
SETP
125°F
3
1
180°F
70°F
10°F
70°F
180°F
1
220°F
50°F
10°F
OFF
DHW DIFF
IND SUPPLY
DHW PRIORITY
PRI OVR
BOIL PURGE
SYS PURGE
WWSD
UNITS
MODBUS
ADDRESS
DATA TYPE
BAUD RATE
PARITY
H MODE 2,3
H MODE 2,3
H MODE 2
H MODE 2,3
All
All
H MODE 1,2,3
All
All
All
All
All
All
2°F to 10°F
OFF, 50°F to PIM™ value*
OFF <> ON
Au, 0:10hr to 2:00hr
0:20min to 10:00min
OFF, 0:20min to 20:00min
40°F to 100°F
deg F <> deg C
OFF<>MNTR<> TEMP<>RATE
1 to 247
RTU <> ASCI
2400<>9600<>19K2<> 57K6<>115K
NONE<>EVEN<>ODD EVEN
Differential for the target indirect DHW tank temperature
Target boiler temperature for the DHW heat exchanger during indirect DHW operation
Selects whether or not Indirect DHW priority is active during indi­rect DHW operation
Sets the length of the indirect DHW priority override time
Sets the length of the boiler pump post purge
Sets the length of the system pump post purge
The system warm weather shutdown temperature outdoor reset
Show units using icons in display
ModBus Operating Mode: Off, Monitor, Temp Control, Rate Control
ModBus slave address
Modbus data type
6°F
180°F
OFF
1:00hr
20 seconds
20 seconds
70°F
deg F
OFF
1
RTU
19K2
Table P: Setup/Adjust Menu
39
Boiler Menu
The Boiler View displays various items regarding ignition, temperature monitoring, and modulation rates. As well
s software and hardware information
a
Item Application Description
IGNITION All Current State of Ignition
LIMIT TEMP All Current Limit Temperature
AUX TEMP H MODE 3 Current Auxiliary Temperature
EMS Vdc All Current EMS signal in Volts DC
FIRE RATE All PIM™ firing rate
SPEED X1000 BLOWER All Blower speed, Revolutions/Minute
HIGH LIMIT All High Limit Setting *
H L OFFSET All High Limit Offset *
OPERATOR All Operator Limit Potentiometer (PIM™) setting
AUTO DIFF
PUMP PREPt All Duration of pump prepurge
BLOW PREPt All Duration of blower prepurge
BLOW PREPr All Blower % during prepurge
BLOW POSTt All Duration of blower postpurge
BLOW POSTr All Blower % during postpurge
MIN RATE All Minimum modulation rate % during operation *
START RATE All Start modulation rate % during ignition *
MAX RATE All Maximum modulation rate % during operation *
FLAME CUR All Flame current in micro-amps
IGN TYPE All PIM™ board type
MASS All Thermal mass of the boiler
ID CARD All Identifies OEM identity card
PIM™ ID All Identifies OEM PIM™ PCB
SW ID All PIM™ software identification number
H MODE 1,2,3
Current auto differential
* Fixed values based on ID card
Table Q: Boiler Menu
40
Monitor Menu
The Monitor Menu records and displays critical Boiler information, such as, Cycle times, Run times, and
aximum/Minimum temperature readings depending on the setup.
M
Item Application Description
RUN TIME Burner 1 All Burner run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Cycles Burner All Number of burner cycles. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
RUN TIME Boiler pump All
RUN TIME System pump All
RUN TIME DHW pump
H MODE 2,3
OUTLET HI All
OUTLET LO All
INLET HI All
INLET LO All
OUTDOOR HI
OUTDOOR LO
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
SYSTEM HI All
Boiler pump run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
System pump run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
DHW pump run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest boiler outlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest boiler outlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest boiler inlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest boiler outlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest outdoor temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest outdoor temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest supply temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
SYSTEM LO All
IND HI
IND LO
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
DHW HI WH
DHW LO WH
Records the lowest supply temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest Indirect supply temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest Indirect supply temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest DHW temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest DHW temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Table R: Monitor Menu
41
Toolbox Menu
The Toolbox Menu logs all error codes from the BTCII and PIM™, as well as other functions. Up to 15 error codes can be logged for a maximum of 24 days.
Item Description
Lookup Active Error Look up and display the active error info.
USER TEST
MAX HEAT
P/N 104901 Software number of the Raypak VERSA
DEFAULTS
HISTORY
lookup logged error
Outdoor Reset Concept
The Temperature controller can change the System Set Point based on outdoor temperature (Outdoor Reset). The temperature controller varies the temper­ature of the circulating heating water in response to changes in the outdoor temperature. The heating water temperature is controlled through the modula­tion and/or sequencing of the cascade.
The Temperature controller can also control the sys­tem circulating pump with an adjustable Outdoor Cutoff. When the outdoor temperature is above the Outdoor Cutoff, the pump is turned off and no heating water is circulated through the system. When the out­door temperature drops below the Outdoor Cutoff, the system pump relay is activated and the heating water circulates through the system. The temperature of the heating water is controlled by the Reset Ratio, Water Offset, and changes with the outdoor temperature.
Reset Ratio/Outdoor Reset
When a building is being heated, heat escapes through the walls, doors, and windows to the colder outside air. The colder the outside temperature, the more heat escapes. If you can input heat into the build­ing at the same rate that it is lost out of the building, then the building temperatures will remain constant. The Reset Ratio is an adjustment that lets you achieve this equilibrium between heat input and heat loss.
Select ON to start the function. The setting returns to default after the test is run. (See Page 47 for details.)
Select ON to start the function. The setting will time out to OFF after 24 hours or can be set to OFF again by the user. (See VERSA IC Manual for details.)
Resets to factory settings. Press UP and DOWN for 1 second to show CLR and load factory defaults to all settings. This will also clear all history.
Displayed when an error code is present. 1 indicates the most recent error code. Press UP and DOWN for 1 second to clear the error logs.
Table S: Toolbox Menu
The starting point for most systems is the 1.00 (OD):1.00 (SYS) (Outdoor Temperature: Heating Water Temperature) ratio. This means that for every degree the outdoor temperature drops, the tempera­ture of the heating water will increase one degree. With the VERSA, both ends of the slope are adjustable. It is factory set at 70°F water temperature (Boil START) at 70°F outdoor air (OUT START), and 180°F water temperature (Boil DESIGN) at 10°F out­door air (OUT DESIGN).
Each building has different heat loss characteristics. A very well insulated building will not lose much heat to the outside air, and may need a Reset Ratio of 2.00 (OD):1.00 (SYS) (Outdoor: Water). This means the outdoor temperature would have to drop 2 degrees to increase the water temperature 1 degree. On the other hand, a poorly insulated building may need a Reset Ratio of 1.00 (OD):2.00 (SYS). This means that for each degree the outdoor temperature dropped the water temperature will increase 2 degrees. The VERSA control Reset Ratio allows for full customiza­tion to match any buildings heat loss characteristics.
A heating curve that relies not only on Outdoor temper­ature but also on the type of radiation will improve heat comfort. The user can fine tune these adjustments based on the specific building need.
42
RESET RATIO
The control uses the four following settings to determine the reset ratio:
Boiler Start (Boil START)
The Boil START temperature is the theoretical boiler supply water temperature that the heating system requires when the outdoor air temperature equals the OUT START temperature setting. The Boil START is typically set to the desired building temperature.
Outdoor Start (OUT START)
The OUT START temperature is the outdoor air temperature at which the control provides the Boil START water temperature to t
he system. The OUT START is typically set to the desired building temperature.
Outdoor Design (OUT DESIGN)
The OUT DESIGN is the outdoor air temperature that is the typical coldest annual temperature where the building is located. This temperature is used when completing heat loss calculations for the building.
Boiler Design (Boil DESIGN)
The Boil DESIGN temperature is the water temperature required to heat the boiler zones when the outdoor air is as cold as the OUT DESIGN temperature.
Warm Weather Shut Down (WWSD)
When the outdoor air temperature rises above the WWSD setting, the control turns on the WWSD segment in the display. When the control is in Warm Weather Shut Down, the Dem 1 segment is displayed if there is a heat demand. However, the control does not operate the boiler to satisfy this demand. The control continues to respond to DHW demands.
Decreasing Outdoor Temperature
Increasing Water Temperature
Boil
START
OUT
DESIGN
Boil DESIGN
START
OUT
Reset Ratio
RESET RATIO =
(OUTDOOR START – OUTDOOR DESIGN)
(BOILER DESIGN – BOILER START)
Fig. 45: Reset Ratio
The controller uses the following four settings to cal­culate the Reset Ratio (RR):
NOTE: The wiring diagram in this manual shows all standard options. Refer to the large wiring diagram provided with your heater for options installed on your specific unit(s).
For example, when using the default values, the RR is:
RR = (70 - 10) / (180 - 70) = 0.55
Therefore, the RR is 0.55:1 (Outdoor:Water).
43
WIRING DIAGRAM - Models 504A–2004A
44
START-UP
NOTE: The following steps must be performed by a
factory-trained technician.
Pre Start-up
Filling System (Heating Boilers)
Fill system with water. Purge all air from the system. Lower system pressure. Open valves for normal sys­tem operation, and fill system through feed pressure. Manually open air vent on the compression tank until water appears, then close vent.
Air Purge (Domestic Hot Water/Pool Heaters)
Purge all air from system before heater operation. This can be normally accomplished by opening a down­stream valve.
CAUTION: An air vent valve should be installed at the highest point in the system for proper operation. If water piping is located higher than the header, an air vent valve should be located at the highest point in the installed system.
Venting System Inspection
1. Check all vent pipe connections and flue pipe ma­terial.
EFORE OPERATING, smell all around the appliance
B area for gas. Be sure to smell near the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
HAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
W
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any telephone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neigh­bor’s telephone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Use only your hand to turn the gas control valve handle. Never use tools. If the handle will not turn by hand, do not try to repair it; call a qualified serv­ice technician. Forced or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water, immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
Check around unit for debris and remove com­bustible products, i.e. gasoline, etc.
Pre Start-up Check
1. Verify the heater is filled with water.
2. Check system piping for leaks. If found, repair immediately.
3. Vent air from system. Air in system can interfere with water circulation.
4. Purge air from gas line to heater.
2. Make sure vent terminations are installed per code and are clear of all debris or blockage.
For Your Safety
WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions
exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
This appliance has a hot surface igniter. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
Initial Start-up
Required tools
(1) 12-0-12 (24” scale) U-tube manometer
(2) 6-0-6 (12” scale) U-tube manometer
Screwdrivers (assorted sizes and shapes)
(1) Crescent wrench (8” or 10”)
(1) Multi-meter
(1) Amp probe
(Metric Allen wrenches will be required for servicing the gas valve, but not during start-up)
NOTE: Digital manometers are not recommended.
45
Preparation
GAS
TO BURNER
A
B
C
D
MANIFOLD TAP
AIR PRESSURE TEE
WARNING: Do not turn on gas at this time.
3. If the gas pressure is greater than 14.0 in. WC, turn off the main gas shut-off valve, upstream of the heater.
Check Power Supply
With multi-meter at incoming power, check voltage
etween:
b
Hot - Common (≈120 VAC)
Hot - Ground (≈120 VAC)
Common - Ground (< 1 VAC)
Attach Manometers to Measure Pressures
1. Turn off main gas valve.
2. Attach (1) 12” scale manometer to an upstream bleedle valve on the gas supply pipe to the heater (Measure point “A” in Fig. 46).
3. Attach (1) 24” scale manometer to the manifold pressure tap located on the shutoff valve down­stream of the firing valve (Measure point “D” in Fig. 46).
4. Attach (1) 12” scale manometer on the fan suction pressure hose. Pull black cap from air pressure tee as shown in Fig. 47 and connect the manome­ter. NOTE: Retain caps for reinstallation later.
Start-Up
NOTE: The values in Tables T and V represent the
onditions when the heater is at full firing rate at sea
c level.
NOTE: Pressure and combustion data are provided with the heater.
1. Turn power on.
2. Turn on the heater, wait approximately 15 seconds after the blower starts, the igniter should start to glow (observable through the observation port located at the front, below the gas valve). Look into the sight glass located just below the gas valve near the front of the unit to check igniter operation. Gas valve should open in 45-60 sec­onds.
3. The heater ignites at 30% to 50% of full rate (as indicated on the LCD display of the temperature controller located behind the front panel).
4. If the burner fails to light on the first trial, it will try for ignition up to three times before going into lock­out with the standard ignition module. If the heater is equipped with the optional single-try ignition module, it will go into lockout.
Fig. 46: Gas Pressure Measurement Locations
Check Gas Supply Pressure
1. Slowly turn on main gas shut-off valve.
2. Read the gas supply pressure from the manome­ter; minimum supply pressure for natural gas is 4.0 in. WC, recommended supply is 7.0 in. WC, mini­mum supply pressure for propane gas is 4.0 in. WC, recommended supply is 11.0 in. WC (dynam­ic readings, full fire input).
5. Wait until the controller indicates 100% on the fir­ing rate display screen (approximately 30 seconds).
Fig. 47: Air Pressure Tee
46
Blower Check
1. Check blower suction using the manometer attached to the air pressure tee, with the heater fir­ing at 100% input. The reading should be as noted
n Table T for both natural and propane gas.
i
2. When firing at 100%, the desired heater combus­tion CO2 is 9.0% ± 0.5% for natural gas and
10.2% ± 0.5% for propane with CO less than 100 ppm. If this combustion cannot be achieved with the blower suction within the tolerances specified
in Table T, contact the factory.
anifold Gas Pressure Setting
M
odel
M
504A -4.1 -4.4
754A -4.6 -5.8
1104A -4.6 -7.2
1504A -7.0 -9.2
2004A -4.4 -8.1
High Fire Values (in. WC)
Natural Gas Propane Gas
Manifold Check
1. Check manifold gas pressure at the gas valve out­let pressure tap (connection “D” in Fig. 43). This pressure should read per the values in Table U for natural and propane gas.
2. If the pressure reading differs by more than ± 0.2 in. WC, STOP – Call the factory for directions
on what to do next!
Air Pressure Setting
Model
504A -4.1 -4.3 ± 0.2 in. WC
754A -4.1 -4.3 ± 0.2 in. WC
1104A -4.1 -4.3 ± 0.2 in. WC
1504A -4.1 -4.3 ± 0.2 in. WC
2004A -4.1 -4.3 ± 0.2 in. WC
(in. WC)
Nat. Gas Propane
Setting
Tolerance
Table U: MVB Manifold Pressure Settings
CAUTION: Special manifold and air settings may be required.
User Test
Set DIP switch #1 on the VERSA IC control to “ON”. Set USER TEST = ON in the 'ToolBox' Menu to start the user test function.
USER TEST is displayed in the Title Field.
UP keystrokes are used to advance through the user test.
The Boil MIN/MAX steps for burner operation are only run for enabled boilers.
Local Heat/DHW/EMS demands must be present for burner operation.
Number Field
SYS System Pump relay turns on.
DHW DHW Pump relay turns on.
PMP 1 System and Boiler Pump relays turn on.
Output Action
Table T: MVB Air Pressure Settings
Boil 1 Ignite Boiler Burner.
Min 1 Hold Boiler at Min Fire.
Max 1 Ramp Boiler to Max Fire and hold.
Table V: User Test Fields
On the first press of the Up button, the test step is held and "HOLD" is flashed at 1Hz.
On the second press of the Up button, the test step is incremented.
If boiler outlet temperature reaches the PIM™ Hi­Limit, the boiler will be ramped down to keep the temperature in a safe range.
Press of the Up button from Boiler Max will End the User Test function.
47
Safety Inspection
1. Check all thermostats and high limit settings.
2. During the following safety checks leave manome­ers hooked up, check and record.
t
. If other gas-fired appliances in the room are on the
3
same gas main, check all pressures on the MVB with all other equipment running.
Leak Test Procedure: Dual-Seat Gas Valve
roper leak testing requires three pressure test points
P in the gas train. Remove the upper front panel and
wing the front J-box out of the way to access the gas
s valve for this test. Refer to Fig. 48.
Test point A is a bleedle valve located upstream of the combination gas valve on the supply manifold.
4. Check thermostats for ON-OFF operation.
5. Check high limits for ON-OFF operation.
6. While in operation, check flow switch operation.
7. Check the low gas pressure switch (if provided).
(For proper adjustment, use the attached manometers, if available, to set pressure. The scales on the switch are approximate only.) Low gas pressure switch (if provided) must be set at
3.0 in. WC for natural gas and propane gas.
8. Make sure that the high gas pressure switch is set
to 3.0 in. WC for both natural gas and propane gas.
Finishing
1. Record all data on the “Start-up Checklist” located
at the back of this manual.
2. Disconnect the manometers and reconnect the
cap on the fan pressure tee and reinsert the seal­ing screws into the bleedle valves.
3. Start-up is complete and the heater should be
operating properly.
Follow-Up
Safety checks must be recorded as performed. Turn heater on. After main burner ignition:
1. Check manometer for proper readings.
2. Cycle heater several times and re-check readings.
Test point B is a bleedle valve located between the two automatic gas valve seats.
Test point C is a bleedle valve located downstream of both automatic gas valve seats and upstream of the manual valve.
These tests are to be conducted with the electrical power to the heater turned OFF.
1. Manually close the downstream leak test valve.
2. Open the bleedle valve at test point A and connect a manometer to it. Verify that there is gas pressure and that it is within the proper range (NOTE: must not exceed 14.0 in. WC).
3. Open test point B and connect a rubber tube to it. Connect the other end of the tube to a manometer and look for a build-up of pressure. Increasing pressure indicates a leaking gas valve which must be replaced.
4. Next, close the upstream manual gas valve (field supplied) and remove the manometers from the bleedle valves in test point A and test point B. Connect a rubber tube from the test point A blee­dle valve to the test point B bleedle valve and open the upstream manual gas valve. Make sure that test point A & B bleedle valves have been opened so as to allow gas to flow. This will bring gas pressure to the second valve seat.
5. Open the bleedle valve at test point C and connect a second rubber tube to it. Connect the other end of the tube to a manometer and look for a build-up of pressure. Increasing pressure indicates a leak­ing gas valve which must be replaced.
3. Remove all manometers and replace caps and screws.
4. Check for gas leaks one more time.
6. Remove rubber tube and manometers. Close each bleedle valve as the tubes are removed.
7. After no leakage has been verified at all valve seats and test valve, open downstream leak test valve and restore electrical power to the heater.
48
Fig. 48: Leak Test Procedure
GAS
TO BURNER
A
B
C
D
8. To test the fixed manual reset high limit built into he PIM™, first set dip switch #8 on the PIM™ to
t the ON position. This will activate a Commission Test Mode which will turn on the amber Alarm/Test LED on the PIM™. The fixed high limit setting is
emporarily overridden to match the setpoint
t potentiometer position on the PIM™. The high
imit can now be adjusted by the potentiometer to
l assist in commission testing and verification of high limit functionality. The VERSA IC will allow one-time operation of the limit and then must be returned to normal operation by turning dip switch #8 back to the OFF position. Power to the unit must then be cycled off, then on to return to nor­mal operation.
9. Test ignition system safety device:
a. Close manual gas valve. Turn power on.
b. Close Enable/Disable circuit to call for heat.
c. The burner should attempt three trials for igni-
tion for the standard model and then lock out. Single try ignition modules will try only once and then lock out.
Post Start-Up Check
Check off steps as completed:
1. Verify that the heater and heat distribution units or storage tank are filled with water.
2. Confirm that the caps on the automatic air vent valves were opened two full turns during the vent­ing procedure.
3. Verify that air has been purged from the system.
4. Verify that air has been purged from the gas pip­ing, and that the piping has been checked for leaks.
5. Confirm that the proper start-up procedures were
followed.
6. Inspect burner to verify flame.
7. Test safety controls: If heater is equipped with a
low water cut-off or additional safety controls, test for operation as outlined by manufacturer. Burner should be operating and should go off when con­trols are tested. When safety devices are restored, burners should re-ignite after pre-purge time delay.
d. Open manual gas valve. Reset the ignition
control by pressing for one second and then releasing the reset button on either the user interface or at the PIM™ to clear the ignition fault.
10. To restart system, follow lighting instructions in the Operation section.
11. Check to see that the high limit control is set above the design temperature requirements of the system. For multiple zones: Check to make sure the flow is adjusted as required in each zone.
12. Check that the heater is cycled with the thermo­stat. Raise the setting on the thermostat to the highest setting and verify that the heater goes through the normal start-up cycle. Reduce to the lowest setting and verify that the heater goes off.
13. Observe several operating cycles for proper oper­ation.
14. Set the heater thermostat to desired temperature.
15. Review all instructions shipped with this heater with owner or maintenance person, return to enve­lope and give to owner or place the instructions inside front panel on heater.
49
OPERATION
Lighting Instructions
. Before operation, make sure you have read all of
1
the safety information in this manual.
d. Gas is on at the meter and the heater.
e. Incoming dynamic gas pressure to the gas
valve is NOT less than 4.0 in. WC for natural gas or propane gas.
To Turn Off Gas To Appliance
2. Remove upper front panel.
3. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance.
5. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
6. Turn on main manual gas valve field installed near gas inlet connection on back of heater.
7. Wait 5 minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, especially near the floor. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow the steps in the safety informa­tion on the front cover of this manual. If you do not smell gas, go to next step.
8. Turn on all electrical power to the appliance.
9. Set thermostat to desired setting. The appliance will operate. The igniter will glow after the pre­purge time delay (15 seconds). After igniter reaches temperature (30 seconds) the main valve should open. System will try for ignition up to three times (one time on optional single-try ignition mod­ule). If flame is not sensed, lockout will commence.
10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instruc­tions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance,” and call your service technician or gas supplier.
11. Replace upper front panel.
12. If heater fails to start, verify the following:
a. There are no loose connections or that the
service switch is off.
b. High temperature limit switch (optional) is set
above water temperature or manual reset high limit is not tripped.
c. Enable/Disable circuit is closed.
1. Shut off manual gas valve field installed near gas inlet connection on back of heater.
2. Remove upper front panel.
3. Adjust setpoint to lowest setting.
4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance if serv­ice is to be performed.
5. Replace access panel.
TROUBLESHOOTING
MVB Error Codes
If any of the sensors detect an abnormal condition or an internal component fails during the operation of the MVB, the display may show the error. This code may either be the result of a temporary condition in which case the display will revert to its normal readout when the condition is corrected, or it may be the result of a condition that the controller has evaluated as not safe to restart the unit. In this case, the unit control will be locked out, requiring the maintenance person to man­ually reset the control by pressing and releasing the RESET key.
Heater Errors
When an error condition occurs, the controller will dis­play an error code on the display module. These error codes and several suggested corrective actions are included in the MVB Fault Text section on the following page.
Heater Faults
1. When a fault condition occurs, the controller will flash a red light on the PIM™ and display the error code on the user interface. The alarm output will also be activated. Most fault conditions will also cause the boiler pump to run in an attempt to cool the unit.
50
2. Note the error code, either through the flash code on the PIM™ and/or from the Toolbox menu on the user interface, and reference the explanation of the fault along with troubleshooting steps in the MVB fault text section.
WARNING: When servicing or replacing any
omponents of this unit be certain that:
c
• The gas is off.
• All electrical power is disconnected.
3. Press and release the RESET key to clear the fault on the user interface and resume operation. Be sure to observe the operation of the unit for a period of time to ensure correct operation and no reoccurrence of fault code(s).
DANGER: When servicing or replacing components that are in direct contact with the water, be certain that:
• There is no pressure in the boiler. (Pull the release on the relief valve. Do not depend on the pressure gauge reading).
• The boiler water is not hot.
• The electrical power is off.
MVB Fault Text
Error Display
WARNING: Do not use this appliance if any part
has been under water. Improper or dangerous operation may result. Contact a qualified service technician to inspect the boiler and to repair or replace any part of the boiler that has been under water prior to placing the boiler back in operation.
CAUTION: Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing. See wiring diagram.
CAUTION: If overheating occurs or the gas supply fails to shut off, do not turn off electrical power to the circulating pump. This may aggravate the problem and increase the likelihood of boiler damage. Instead, shut off the gas supply to the boiler at the gas service valve.
If there is an active error, then it is displayed as the first item in the Toolbox Menu and it is the default display for the control until the error is resolved.
Error Item Description and Troubleshooting
OUTLET SEN Check the outlet water sensor and its wiring.
LIMIT SEN Check the high limit sensor and its wiring.
INLET SEN Check the inlet sensor and its wiring.
GAS PRESS Check PIM™ wiring.
IGNITION Reset control, push and release RESET button
LIMIT TRIP Boiler temperature tripped the high limit.
FLAME False flame detected. Shut off gas supply, recycle power.
ID CARD Identity card, check ID card and wiring.
IGN CTRL Internal control fault. Reset power, replace control.
DELTA T
LOW 24VAC Low 24 VAC power. Check power supply wiring and transformer.
BLOW SPEED Blower speed out of range. Check blower wiring and blower.
Temperature difference between the inlet and outlet exceeded the set point. Check water flow.
Table W: Error Display
51
LED Error Code Listing
Active errors detected are indicated by LED lights on the PIM™.
LED Code Error Mode Recommended Troubleshooting
Off Normal Operation
Red LED steady ON, Green Power LED OFF
Steady ON Internal Control Failure Perform a power and system reset. If fault remains, replace PIM™.
1 flash N/A N/A
2 flashes False Flame Error Check for proper gas valve closure. Clean burner and electrodes.
3 flashes Ignition Lockout Fault Check the gas supply. See table for more information.
4 flashes N/A N/A
ID Card Fault
Check that the proper ID card is securely connected. Perform a power and system restart.
5 flashes Low Voltage Fault
6 flashes N/A N/A
7 flashes Hi-Limit Fault Check for proper water flow. Check hi-limit and outlet sensor.
8 flashes Sensor Fault See VERSA for fault identification. Check sensor wiring.
9 flashes N/A N/A
10 flashes N/A N/A
11 flashes N/A N/A
12 flashes N/A N/A
13 flashes
14 flashes
15 flashes Safety circuit open
Hi-Temperature Delta Fault
Ft-Bus Communications Fault
Check the 24 VAC input voltage. The voltage must be above 18.0 VAC.
Check pump operation. Confirm proper water flow across heat exchanger.
Verify VERSA is connected and operating. Check the cable between the VERSA and PIM™.
Confirm all safeties are functioning normally. Check continuity at J8, pins 5 and 6 at the PIM™.
Table X: PIM™ LED Error Codes
52
Sensor Resistance Values
MAINTENANCE
Water Sensor / Outdoor Sensor
ater Temperature (°F)
W
32 32550
41 25340
50 19870
59 15700
68 12490
77 10000
86 8059
95 6535
104 5330
113 4372
122 3605
131 2989
140 2490
149 2084
158 1753
167 1481
176 1256
esistance (ohms)
R
Suggested Minimum Maintenance Schedule
Regular service by a qualified service agency and maintenance must be performed to ensure maximum operating efficiency.
Daily and monthly maintenance as outlined below may be performed by onsite maintenance staff.
Daily
1. Check that the area where the heater is installed is free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
2. Check for and remove any obstruction to the flow of combustion or ventilation air to heater.
Monthly
1. Check for piping leaks around pumps, mixing valves, relief valves, and other fittings. If found, repair at once. DO NOT use petroleum-based stop-leak compounds.
2. Visually inspect burner flame.
185 1070
194 915
203 786
212 667
Table Y: Approximate Sensor Resistance Values
3. Visually inspect venting system for proper func­tion, deterioration or leakage.
4. Visually inspect for proper operation of the con­densate drain in the venting. If leaks are observed repair at once.
5. Check air vents for leakage.
Yearly (Beginning Of Each Heating Season)
Schedule annual service by qualified service agency.
1. Visually check top of vent for soot. Call service person to clean. Some sediment at bottom of vent is normal.
2. Visually inspect venting system for proper func­tion, deterioration or leakage. Ensure that condensate drain is inspected and ensure that condensate is being directed to appropriate con­densate management system or drain, as required by local codes.
53
. Check that area is free from combustible materi-
3
als, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
. Check air filter and replace as necessary.
4
. Follow pre-start-up check in the Start-up section.
5
Weekly
For low-pressure heaters, test low-water cut-off device. (With heater in pre-purge, depress the low water cut-off test button. Appliance should shut-off and ignition fault light should come on. Depress reset button on front of heater control panel to reset).
6. Visually inspect burner flame. It should be light blue at full input. Remove and visually inspect hot surface igniter and sensor for damage, cracking or debris build-up.
7. Check operation of safety devices. Refer to manu­facturers’ instructions.
8. Follow oil-lubricating instructions on pump (if re­quired). Over-oiling will damage pump. Water-lubricated circulators do not need oiling.
9. To avoid potential of severe burn, DO NOT REST HANDS ON OR GRASP PIPES. Use a light touch; return piping will heat up quickly.
10. Check blower and blower motor.
11. Check for piping leaks around pumps, relief valves and other fittings. Repair, if found. DO NOT use petroleum-based stop-leak.
Periodically
Monthly
1. Check flue, vent, stack, or outlet dampers.
2. Test blower air pressure. (See “Blower Check” on page 46.)
3. Test high and low gas pressure interlocks (if equipped). (See “Safety Inspection” on page 48.)
Semi-Annually
1. Recalibrate all indicating and recording gauges.
2. Check flame failure detection system components.
3. Check firing rate control by checking the manifold pressure. (See “Manifold Check” on page 47.)
4. Check piping and wiring of all interlocks and shut­off valves.
5. Check air filter and replace as necessary.
1. Check relief valve. Refer to manufacturer’s instructions on valve.
2. Test low water cut-off (if equipped). Refer to manu­facturer’s instructions.
Preventive Maintenance Schedule
The following procedures are recommended and are good practice for all MVB installations.
Daily
1. Check gauges, monitors and indicators.
2. Check instrument and equipment settings. (See “Post Start-Up Check” on page 49.)
3. Check burner flame. (Should see light blue flame at full input rate).
Annually
1. Test flame failure detection system and pilot turn­down.
2. Test high limit and operating temperature. (See “Post Start-Up Check,” page 49.)
3. Check flame sensor.
4. Conduct a combustion test at full fire. Carbon diox­ide should be 9.0% at full fire for natural gas, and
10.2% for propane gas. Carbon monoxide should be < 150 ppm.
5. Check valve coil for 60 cycle hum or buzz. Check for leaks at all valve fittings using a soapy water solution (while heater is operating). Test other operating parts of all safety shut-off and control valves and increase or decrease settings (depending on the type of control) until the safety circuit opens. Reset to original setting after each device is tested.
54
6. Perform leakage test on gas valves. (See Fig. 48.)
Filter Replacement
7. Inspect and clean burner using shop air.
As Required
1. Recondition or replace low water cut-off device (if equipped).
2. Check sediment trap and gas strainers.
3. Check flame failure detection system. (See “Post Start-Up Check,” page 49.)
4. Check igniter. (Resistance reading should be 40­75 ohms at 77°F.)
5. Check flame signal strength. (Flame signal should be greater than 1 microampere the 2 pins on the bottom of the PIM™).
6. Check firing rate control by checking the manifold pressure. (See “Manifold Check” on page 47.)
7. Test safety/safety relief valves in accordance with ASME Heater and Pressure Vessel Code Section IV.
as measured at
1. Remove the filter box cover by loosening and removing the two wing nuts holding it in place.
Fig. 49: Remove the Air Filter Box Cover
2. Remove the filter by lifting it straight up and out of the slot in the filter box.
Filter Maintenance
NOTE: Use Raypak replacement filters, kit number
012553F (12”X12”) for models 504A-1104A and kit number 012552F (16”X16”) for models 1504A­2004A.
• Inspect quarterly.
• Replace when tracking pressure exceeds -0.5 in. WC at 100% fan speed.
Fig. 50: Remove the Air Filter
3. Reverse steps 1 and 2 to install the new filter. Use Raypak replacement filters, kit number 012553F (12”X12”) for models 503A-1104A and kit number 012552F (16”X16”) for models 1504A-2004A.
55
APPENDIX
Inside Air Contamination
All heaters experience some condensation during start-up. The condensate from flue gas is acidic. Combustion air can be contaminated by certain vapors in the air which raise the acidity of the condensate. Higher acidity levels attack many materials including stainless steel, which is commonly used in high effi­ciency systems. The heater can be supplied with corrosion-resistant, non-metallic intake air vent materi­al. You may, however, choose to use outside combustion air for one or more of these reasons:
1. Installation is in an area containing contaminants listed below which will induce acidic condensation.
2. You want to reduce infiltration into your building through openings around windows and doors.
Products causing contaminated combustion air:
metal fabrication plants
beauty shops
refrigeration repair shops
photo processing plants auto body shops
plastic manufacturing plants furniture refinishing areas and establishments
new building construction
remodeling areas
open pit skimmers
Check for areas and products listed above before in­stalling heater. If found:
remove products permanently, OR
install TruSeal direct vent.
spray cans containing chloro/fluorocarbons
permanent wave solutions
chlorinated waxes/cleaners
chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
calcium chloride used for thawing
sodium chloride used for water softening
refrigerant leaks
paint or varnish removers
hydrochloric acid/muriatic acid
cements and glues
antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers
chloride-type bleaches, detergents, and cleaning solvents found in household laundry rooms
adhesives used to fasten building products
similar products
Areas where contaminated combustion air commonly exists:
dry cleaning/laundry areas
56
Important Instructions for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires compliance with regulation 248 CMR 4.00 and 5.00 for installation of
hrough – the – wall vented gas appliances as follows:
t
(a) For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vent­ed gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a min­imum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, "GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS".
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspec­tor observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR
5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
(b) EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled "Equipment Not Required To Be Vented" in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for res­idential purposes.
(c) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIP­MENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or venting system components with the equipment, the instruc­tions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:
1. Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting sys­tem design or the venting system components; and
2. A complete parts list for the venting system design or vent­ing system.
(d) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIP­MENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of a Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies "special venting sys­tems", the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1. The referenced "special venting system" instructions shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation instructions; and
2. The "special venting systems" shall be Product Approved by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall include a parts list and detailed installation instructions.
(e) A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equip­ment, all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of the installation.
GAS PRESSURE SUPERVISION
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires listed high and low gas pressure switches (manual reset) for any model with a maximum firing input greater than 1,000,000 Btu/Hr in accordance with 248 CMR 7.04(11)(d).
A gas pressure regulator (field supplied) is required in the gas train ahead of the heater, for heaters having input rates greater than 1,000,000 Btu/Hr, in accordance with 248 CMR
7.04 Figure 3B requirements.
57
58
START-UP CHECKLIST FOR FAN-ASSISTED
RAYPAK PRODUCTS
This start-up checklist is to be completely filled out by the service technician starting up the Raypak Boiler or Heater for the first time. All information may be used for warranty purposes and to ensure that the installation is correct. Additionally this form will be used to record all equipment operation functions and required settings.
GAS SUPPLY DATA CLEARANCES
Regulator Model & Size _________ / ______CFH Front Clearance _______________In. Gas Line Size (in room) ________________In. NPT Right Side Clearance _______________In. Length of Gas Line ________________Eq Ft Left Side Clearance _______________In. Low Gas Pressure Setting ________________In. WC Rear Clearance _______________In. High Gas Pressure Setting ________________In. WC Overhead Clearance _______________In. Gas Shut-Off Valve Type ________________ ( Ball, Lube cock)
ELECTRICAL
Sediment Trap ________________Y/N Voltage Supply (VAC) No Load______ Load_____ Port _______Std______Full Voltage -24 VAC _______________VAC Voltage Com to Ground _______________VAC
VISUAL INSPECTION OF COMPONENTS
Verify inspection was done and condition of components are in good working order with a “yes”
Hot Surface Igniter Auto High Limit Setting Manual Reset High Limit Setting
_______________Ohms _______________deg F
_______________deg F Wiring Ha rness _________________ Y/N Operating Control Setting _______________deg F Burner/s (flame) _________________ Y/N Refractory (visual) _________________ Y/N Sketch plumbing on reverse side Remote flame sense _________________ Y/N
WATER SUPPLY
Covers in place for outdoor _________________ Y/N Flow Rate in GPM or De lta T _______________If Avail
Measure flow rate at full fire
VENTING
Pump Economaster setting _______________Minutes
Vent Size: _____________ Stack Height:_______ Low Water Cutoff _______________Test Category: _________ sketch vent on reverse side *** Number of Tanks and Size Qty____ _______Gallons Vent Material: __________________ Plumbing Size _______________ Vent Termination Type: __________________ Pump Size: _________ (boiler) Pump HP: ______ Combustion Air Openings: Low __________ in2 Impeller trim____________ Pump Model___________ Ventilation air High __________ in2 Louvers __________________ Screens________________
EMISSIONS SETTINGS AND TEST INFORMATION
(AT FULL FIRE)
Nominal Factory Recommended Settings
Blower Pressure Setting _________________In. WC See manual or card tag Supply Gas Pressure Verify stable pressure static &
_________________In. WC dynamic condition
See manual or card tag
Pilot Gas Pressure _________________In. WC See manual or card tag Manifold Gas Pressure _________________In. WC See manual or card tag
The following measurements must be obtained with a Combustion Analyzer.
Free Oxygen _________________% See manual CO _________________PPM Less than 150 PPM CO2 _________________% See manual
Model Number: ______________________________ Serial Number: _______________________________ *** Note: draw venting with details, such as extractors, barometric dampers, blast dampers or draft inducers
Site Altitude Above Sea Level __________________Ft.
Job Name _______________________________________________________________________________________
Address _________________________________________________________________________________________
Physical Location of Boiler: Indoors______; Outdoors______; Ground Level______; Roof______; Below Grade______
Mechanical Contractor / Installer _______________________________________________________________________
Date and Time of Start-up _____________Print Name and Signature of Start-up Technician_________________________
Information must be faxed to: (805) 278-5471 in order to ensure warranty consideration Attn: Service Manager
59
LIMITED P ARTS WA RRANTY
MVB – TYPES H, WH
MODELS 504A-2004A
SCOPE
R
aypak, Inc. (“Raypak”) warrants to the original owner that all parts of this heater which are actually manufactured by Raypak will be free from failure under normal use and service for the specified warranty periods and subject to the conditions set forth in this Warranty. Labor c
harges and other costs for parts removal or reinstallation, shipping and transportation are not covered by this Warranty but are the
owner’s responsibility.
HEAT EXCHANGER WARRANTY
Domestic Hot Water F
ive (5) years from date of heater installation. Includes copper heat exchanger with bronze waterways. Ten (10) years from date of heater installation. Includes only cupro-nickel heat exchanger with bronze waterways. S
pace Heating (Closed Loop System) Ten (10) years from date of heater installation. Includes both cupro-nickel and copper heat exchanger with bronze or cast iron water-ways. T
hermal Shock Warranty T
wenty-five (25) years from date of heater installation against “Thermal Shock” (excluded, however, if caused by heater operation at large c
hanges exceeding 150°F between the water temperature at intake and heater temperature, or operating at heater temperatures exceed-
ing 230°F).
ANY OTHER PART MANUFACTURED BY RAYPAK
One (1) year warranty from date of heater installation, or eighteen (18) months from date of factory shipment based on Raypak’s records, w
hichever comes first.
S
ATISFACTORY PROOF OF INSTALLATION DATE, SUCH AS INSTALLER INVOICE, IS REQUIRED. THIS WARRANTY WILL BE VOID IF THE HEATER RATING PLATE IS ALTERED OR REMOVED.
ADDITIONAL WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
T
his warranty does not cover failures or malfunctions resulting from:
1. Failure to properly install, operate or maintain the heater in accordance with our printed instructions provided;
2. Abuse, alteration, accident, fire, flood and the like;
3. Sediment or lime build-up, freezing, or other conditions causing inadequate water circulation;
4. High velocity flow exceeding heater design rates;
5. Failure of connected systems devices, such as pump or controller;
6. Use of non-factory authorized accessories or other components in conjunction with the heater system;
7. Failing to eliminate air from, or replenish water in, the connected water system;
8. Misuse or neglect, including but not limite d to freez e-ups, operating the heater with cabinet door off, h aving flow restrictions or obstructions between the heater outlet and p ool/spa or not maint aining proper chemical balance (pH level must be between 7.2 and 7.8 and total alkalinity betwe en 100 and 150 PPM. Total Dissol ved Solids (TDS) must be no greate r than 250 0 PPM).
PARTS REPLACEMENT
Under this Warranty, Raypak will furnish a replacement for any failed part. The failed part must first be returned to Raypak if requested, with transportation charges prepaid, and all applicable warranty conditions found satisfied. The replacement part will be warranted for only the unexpired portion of the original warranty. Raypak makes no warranty whatsoever on parts not manufactured by it, but Raypak will apply any such warranty as may be provided to it by the parts manufacturer.
TO MAKE WARRANTY CLAIM
Promptly notify the original installer, supplying the model and serial numbers of the unit, date of installation and description of the prob­lem. The installer must then notify his Raypak distributor for instructions regarding the claim. If either is not available, contact Service Manager, Raypak, Inc., 2151 Eastman Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030 or call (805) 278-5300. In all cases proper authorization must first be received from Raypak before replacement of any part.
EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY - LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This is the only warranty given by Raypak. No one is authorized to make any other warranties on Raypak’s behalf. THIS WARRANTY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BU T NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER­CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. RAYPAK’S SOLE LIABILITY AND THE SO LE REMEDY AGAINST RAYPAK WITH RESPECT TO DEFECTIVE PARTS SHALL BE AS PROVIDED IN THIS WARRANTY. IT IS AGREED THAT RAYPAK SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY, WHETHER UNDER THIS WARRANTY, OR IN CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE, FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING DAMAGE FROM WATER LEAKAGE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or for the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages. So the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may als o have other rights which may vary from state to state. We suggest that you complete the information below and retain this certificate in the event warranty service is needed. Reas onable proof of the effective date of the warranty (date of installation) must be presented, otherwise, the effective date will be based on the rate of manufacture plus thirty (30) days.
Original Owner Model Number
Mailing Address Serial Number
Date of Installation
City State Zip Code Installation Site
Daytime Telephone Number Contractor/Installer
RAYPAK, INC 2151 Eastman Avenue Oxnard, CA 93030-9786 (805) 278-5300 Fax (800) 872-9725 www .raypak.com
60
LIMITED P ARTS WARRANTY
MVB – TYPE P
MODELS 504A–2004A
S
COPE
Raypak, Inc. (“Raypak”) warrants to the original owner that all parts of this heater which are actually manufactured by Raypak will be free from failure under normal use and service for the specified warranty periods and subject to the conditions set forth in this Warranty. Labor c
harges and other costs for parts removal or reinstallation, shipping and transportation are not covered by this Warranty but are the
owner’s responsibility.
HEAT EXCHANGER WARRANTY
F
ive (5) years from date of heater installation. Includes cupo-nickel heat exchanger with bronze waterways.
Thermal Shock Warranty T
wenty-five (25) years from date of heater installation against “Thermal Shock” (excluded, however, if caused by heater operation at large changes exceeding 150°F between the water temperature at intake and heater temperature, or operating at heater temperatures exceed­i
ng 230°F).
ANY OTHER PART MANUFACTURED BY RAYPAK
One (1) Year warranty from date of heater installation, or eighteen (18) months from date of factory shipment based on Raypak’s records, whichever comes first.
SATISFACTORY PROOF OF INSTALLATION DATE, SUCH AS INSTALLER INVOICE, IS REQUIRED. THIS WARRANTY WILL BE V
OID IF THE HEATER RATING PLATE IS ALTERED OR REMOVED.
ADDITIONAL WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
This warranty does not cover failures or malfunctions resulting from:
1. Failure to properly install, operate or maintain the heater in accordance with our printed instructions provided;
2. Abuse, alteration, accident, fire, flood and the like;
3. Sediment or lime build-up, freezing, or other conditions causing inadequate water circulation;
4. High velocity flow exceeding heater design rates;
5. Failure of connected systems devices, such as pump or controller;
6. Use of non-factory authorized accessories or other components in conjunction with the heater system;
7. Chemical contamination of combustion air or use of chemical additives to water.
8. Misuse or neglect, including but not limited to freeze-ups, operating the heater with cabinet door off, having flow restrictions or obstruc-
tions between the heater outlet and pool/spa or not maintaining proper chemical balance (pH level must be between 7.2 and 7.8 and total alkalinity between 100 and 150 PPM. Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) must be no greater than 2500 PPM).
PARTS REPLACEMENT
Under this Warranty, Ray pak will furnish a replacement for any failed part. The failed part must first be returned to Raypak if requested, with transportation charges prepaid, and all applicable warranty conditions found satisfied. The replacement part will be warranted for only the unexpired portion of the original warranty. Raypak makes no warranty whatsoever on parts not manufactured by it, but Raypak will apply any such warranty as may be provided to it by the parts manufacturer.
TO MAKE WARRANTY CLAIM
Promptly notify the original installer, supplying the model and serial numbers of the unit, date of installation and description of the prob­lem. The installer must then notify his Raypak distributor for instructions regarding the claim. If either is not available, contact Service Manager, Raypak, Inc., 2151 Eastman Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030 or call (805) 278-5300. In all cases proper authorization must first be received from Raypak before replacement of any part.
EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY - LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This is the only warranty given by Raypak. No one is authorized to make any other warranties on Raypak’s behalf. THIS WARRANTY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER­CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. R AYPAK’S SOLE LIABILITY AND TH E SOLE REMEDY AGAINST RAYPAK WITH RESPECT TO DEFECTIVE PARTS SHALL BE AS PROVIDED IN THIS WARRANTY. IT IS AGREED THAT RAYPAK SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY, WHETHER UNDER THIS WARRANTY, OR IN CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER WISE, FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING DAMAGE FROM WATER LEAKAGE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or for the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages. So the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights which may vary from state to state. We suggest that you complete the information below and retain this certificate in the event warranty service is needed. Reasonable proof of the effective date of the warranty (date of installation) must be presented, otherwise, the effective date will be based on the rate of manufacture plus thirty (30) days.
Original Owner Model Number
Mailing Address Serial Number
Date of Installation
City State Zip Code Installation Site
Daytime Telephone Number Contractor/Installer
RAYPAK, INC 2151 Eastman Avenue Oxnard, CA 93030-9786 (805) 278-5300 Fax (800) 872-9725 www.raypak.com
61
626364
www.raypak.com
Raypak, Inc., 2151 Eastman Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030 (805) 278-5300 Fax (805) 278-5468
Litho in U.S.A.
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