WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can
cause property damage, personal injury, exposure to hazardous materials* or loss of
life. Review the information in this manual carefully. *This unit contains materials that
have been identified as carcinogenic, or possibly carcinogenic, to humans.
FOR YOUR SAFETY: Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and
liquids or other combustible materials in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. To
do so may result in an explosion or fire.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas
supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or
the gas supplier.
This manual should be maintained in legible condition and kept adjacent to the heater or in a safe place for future
reference.
Rev. 2 reflects the following:
Changes to: Table A on page 6, “Outdoor Installation” on page 9, “Applications and Modes” on page 16, Table J on
page 22, “Electrical Power Connections” on page 22, Table K on page 28, “High Limits” on pages 36-37, Wiring Diagram
on page 44, “Blower Check” on page 47, Table U on page 47, Filter Maintenance on page 55
Additions: “Motorized Combustion Air Dampers or Louvers” on page 11, “Flushing/Cleaning of System Piping” on
page 13, “Extractors, Draft Inducers, and Motorized Flue Dampers on page 28, Note on page 32, Fig. 47 on page 46.
Deletions: None
2
CONTENTS
WARNINGS4
BEFORE INSTALLATION5
Product Receipt5
Model Identification5
Ratings and Certifications5
Installations at Elevation5
Component Locations6
General Information6
GENERAL SAFETY7
Time/Temperature Relationships in
Scalds7
INSTALLATION8
Installation Codes8
Equipment Base8
Clearances8
Combustion and Ventilation Air9
Conventional Combustion Air Supply11
Water Piping13
Hydronic Heating15
Applications & Modes16
Domestic Hot Water17
Pool Heating19
Gas Supply21
Electrical Power Connections22
Field Wiring Connection24
Venting27
Venting Installation Tips30
Venting Configurations30
Outdoor Installation35
Controls36
User Interface38
WIRING DIAGRAM44
START-UP45
Pre Start-up45
Start-Up46
OPERATION50
Lighting Instructions50
To Turn Off Gas To Appliance50
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS FOR
THE COMMONWEALTH OF
MASSACHUSETTS57
START-UP CHECKLIST59
WARRANTY60
3
WARNINGS
Pay Attention to These Terms
ndicates the presence of immediate hazards which will cause severe
DANGER:
I
personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.
WARNING:
CAUTION:
NOTE:
DANGER: Make sure the gas on which the heater
will operate is the same type as that specified on the
heater rating plate.
WARNING: Should overheating occur or the gas
supply valve fail to shut, do not turn off or disconnect
the electrical supply to the heater. Instead, shut off
the gas supply at a location external to the heater.
WARNING: Do not use this heater if any part has
been under water. Immediately call a qualified
service technician to inspect the heater and to
replace any part of the control system and any gas
control which has been under water.
WARNING: To minimize the possibility of improper
operation, serious personal injury, fire, or damage to
the heater:
•Always keep the area around the heater free of
combustible materials, gasoline, and other
flammable liquids and vapors.
Indicates the presence of hazards or unsafe practices which could cause
severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.
Indicates the presence of hazards or unsafe practices which could cause
minor personal injury or product or property damage if ignored.
Indicates special instructions on installation, operation, or maintenance which
are important but not related to personal injury hazards.
WARNING: Both natural gas and propane have an
odorant added to aid in detecting a gas leak. Some
people may not physically be able to smell or
recognize this odorant. If you are unsure or
unfamiliar with the smell of natural gas or propane,
ask your local gas supplier. Other conditions, such
as "odorant fade," which causes the odorant to
diminish in intensity, can also hide, camouflage, or
otherwise make detecting a gas leak by smell more
difficult.
WARNING: UL recognized fuel gas detectors are
recommended in all enclosed propane and natural
gas applications wherein there is a potential for an
explosive mixture of fuel gas to accumulate and their
installation should be in accordance with the
detector manufacturer's recommendations and/or
local laws, rules, regulations, or customs.
WARNING - CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION
65: This product contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
•Heater should never be covered or have any
blockage to the flow of fresh air to the heater.
WARNING: Risk of electrical shock. More than one
disconnect switch may be required to de-energize
the equipment before servicing.
CAUTION: This heater requires forced water
circulation when the burner is operating. See
minimum and maximum flow rates. Severe damage
will occur if the heater is operated without proper
water flow circulation.
CAUTION: Operation of this heater in low
temperature systems requires special piping.
Harmful internal condensation will occur if the inlet
water temperature does not exceed 120°F. Warranty
claims will be denied when condensation occurs.
CAUTION: If this heater is to be installed above
radiation level, it must be provided with a low water
cut-off device at the time of heater installation.
CAUTION: If this heater is to be installed in a
negative or positive pressure equipment room, there
are special installation requirements. Consult factory
for details.
4
BEFORE INSTALLATION
Raypak strongly recommends that this manual be reviewed thoroughly before installing your MVB heater.
Please review the General Safety information before
installing the heater. Factory warranty does not apply
to heaters that have been improperly installed or operated. (Refer to the warranty at the back of this
manual.) Installation and service must be performed
by a qualified installer, service agency or gas supplier.
If, after reviewing this manual, you still have questions
which this manual does not answer, please contact
your local Raypak representative or visit our website at
www.raypak.com.
Thank you for purchasing a Raypak product. We hope
you will be satisfied with the high quality and durability
of our equipment.
Product Receipt
On receipt of your heater it is suggested that you visually check for external damage to the shipping crate. If
the crate is damaged, make a note to that effect on the
Bill of Lading when signing for the shipment. Next,
remove the heater from the shipping packaging.
Report any damage to the carrier immediately.
On occasion, items are shipped loose. Be sure that
you receive the correct number of packages as indicated on the Bill of Lading.
he upper rear jacket panel of the heater. The model
t
number will have the form H7-0504A or similar
depending on the heater size and configuration. The
letter(s) in the first group of characters identifies the
pplication (H = Hydronic Heating, WH = Domestic
a
Hot Water (DHW), and P = Pool heating). The number
hich follows identifies the firing mode (7 = electronic
w
modulation). The second group of characters identifies
the size of the heater (the four numbers representing
the approximate MBTUH input), and, where applicable, a letter, indicating the manufacturing series.
Ratings and Certifications
Standards:
•ANSI Z21.13 · CSA 4.9 - latest edition, Gas-Fired
Hot Water Boilers
All Raypak heaters are National Board Approved, and
design-certified and tested by the Canadian Standards
Association (CSA) for the U.S. and Canada. Each
heater is constructed in accordance with Section IV of
the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Claims for shortages and damages must be filed with
the carrier by consignee. Permission to return goods
must be received from the factory prior to shipping.
Goods returned to the factory without an authorized
Returned Goods Receipt number will not be accepted.
All returned goods are subject to a restocking charge.
When ordering parts, you must specify the model and
serial number of the heater. When ordering under warranty conditions, you must also specify the date of
installation.
Purchased parts are subject to replacement only
under the manufacturer’s warranty. Debits for defective replacement parts will not be accepted. Parts will
be replaced in kind only per Raypak’s standard warranties.
Model Identification
The model identification number and heater serial
number are found on the heater rating plate located on
WARNING: Altering any Raypak pressure vessel
by installing replacement heat exchangers, tube
bundle headers, or any ASME parts not
manufactured and/or approved by Raypak will
instantly void the ASME and CSA ratings of the
vessel. Altering the ASME or CSA ratings of the
vessel also violates national, state, and local
approval codes.
(ASME) Heater Pressure Vessel Code and bears the
ASME stamp. This heater also complies with the latest
edition of the ASHRAE 90.1 Standard.
Installations at Elevation
Rated inputs are suitable for up to 2,000 ft elevation
without de-rating. Consult your local representative or
the factory for installations at altitudes over 2,000 ft
above sea level. No hardware changes are required to
the heaters for installations up to 10,000 ft (adjustments may be required).
5
Component Locations
Fig. 3: Component Locations – Rear
Panels omitted for clarity
Fig. 1: Component Locations – Side
Top panel, blower and gas train omitted for clarity
Fig. 4: Component Locations – Top
General Information
Model
No.
504A50030021186
754A750450211106
1104A11006602-1/21-1/4 1106
1504A15009002-1/21-1/41128
MBTUH
Input*
Max.* Min.*NP FlueIntake
Water
Conn.
(NPT)
Gas
Conn.
(NPT)
Vent
Size
(in.)
Panels omitted for clarity
Fig. 2: Component Locations – Front
2004A199911992-1/221148
*H7 units only
Table A: Basic Data
6
GENERAL SAFETY
Water temperature over 125°F can
cau s e i nsta n t s e v er e b u r ns or d eath
from scalds.
Children, disabled, and elderly are
at highest risk of being scalded.
See instruction manual before setting temperature at water heater.
Feel water before bathing or showering.
Temperature limiting valves are
available, see manual.
Water
Temp.
Time to Produce Serious
Burn
120°FMore than 5 minutes
125°F1-1/2 to 2 minutes
130°FAbout 30 seconds
135°FAbout 10 seconds
140°FLess than 5 seconds
145°FLess than 3 seconds
150°FAbout 1-1/2 seconds
155°FAbout 1 second
Table courtesy of The Shriners Burn Institute
To meet commercial hot water use needs, the high
limit safety control on this water heater will shut off the
main gas valve before the outlet temperature reaches
210°F. However, water temperatures over 125°F can
cause instant severe burns or death from scalds.
When supplying general purpose hot water, the recommended initial setting for the temperature control is
125°F.
This section applies to Hot Water Supply Boilers and
Hot Water Heaters ONLY. For sanitary rinse applications where outlet temperatures of 180°F to 195°F are
required, a boiler is recommended since the 210°F
limit on water heaters will NOT allow the heater to
maintain these desired sanitary rinse temperatures.
Safety and energy conservation are factors to be considered when setting the water temperature on the
thermostat. The most energy-efficient operation will
result when the temperature setting is the lowest that
satisfies the needs of the application.
Water temperature over 125°F can cause instant
severe burns or death from scalds. Children, disabled
and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
•Feel water before bathing or showering.
•Temperature limiting valves are available.
NOTE: When this water heater is supplying general
purpose hot water for use by individuals, a
thermostatically controlled mixing valve for reducing
point of use water temperature is recommended to
reduce the risk of scald injury. Contact a licensed
plumber or the local plumbing authority for further
information.
Maximum water temperatures occur just after the
heater’s burner has shut off. To determine the water
temperature being delivered, turn on a hot water
faucet and place a thermometer in the hot water
stream and read the thermometer.
CAUTION: Hotter water increases the risk of
scalding! There is a hot water scald potential if the
thermostat is set too high.
Time/Temperature
Relationships in Scalds
The following chart details the relationship of water
temperature and time with regard to scald injury and
may be used as a guide in determining the safest
water temperature for your applications.
Table B: Time to Produce Serious Burn
7
INSTALLATION
Heater
Side
Minimum Clearance
from Combustible
Surfaces
Minimum
Service
Clearance
Floor*0”0”
Rear12”24”
Right
Side
1”1”
Left Side1”1”
Top0”10”
FrontOpen24”
Vent1”1”
Installation Codes
Installations must follow these codes:
•Local, state, provincial, and national codes, laws,
regulations and ordinances
•Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for
Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1,
(CSD-1) when required
•For Canada only: CAN/CSA B149 Natural Gas
and Propane Installation Code and CSA C22.1
C.E.C. Part 1 (C22.1)
Equipment Base
The heater should be mounted on a level, structurally
ound surface. The heater is approved for installation
s
on a combustible surface but must NEVER be
nstalled on carpeting. Gas-fueled equipment installed
i
in enclosed parking garages must be located at least
18 in. above the floor.
CAUTION: This heater should be located in an
area where water leakage will not result in damage
to the area adjacent to the appliances or to the
structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, it
is recommended that a suitable catch pan,
adequately drained, be installed under the
appliance. The pan must not restrict air flow.
In addition, the heater shall be installed such that the
gas ignition system components are protected from
water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during appliance
operation or service (circulator replacement, control
replacement, etc.).
Fig. 5: Anchor Hole Locations
If the heater needs to be secured to the ground, use
the hole pattern shown in Fig. 5, following local codes.
Additional clearance may be required when using the
factory anchor bracket.
Clearances
Indoor Installations
*DO NOT install on carpeting.
Table C: Clearances – Indoor Installations
When installed according to the listed minimum clearances from combustible construction, these heaters
can still be serviced without removing permanent
structural construction around the heater. However, for
ease of servicing, a clearance of at least 24 in. in front,
1 in. on the side, at least 24 in. on the rear and 10 in.
above the top of the heater is required. This will allow
8
nstalled on the air filter intake at the rear of the unit
i
during installation. The intake elbow MUST be oriented with the open end facing downward.
eaters must not be installed under an overhang
H
unless clearances are in accordance with local instal-
ation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier.
l
Three sides must be open in the area under the overhang. Roof water drainage must be diverted away
from heaters installed under overhangs.
Heater
Side
Rear12”24”
FrontOpen24”
Right Side1”1”
Left Side1”1”
TopUnobstructed10”
Vent
Termination
Table D: Clearances – Outdoor Installations
Min. Clearance
from Combustible
Surfaces
12”12”
Minimum
Service
Clearance
Combustion and Ventilation Air
NOTE: Use of this heater in construction areas
where fine particulate matter, such as concrete or
dry-wall dust, is present may result in damage to the
heater that is not covered by the warranty. If
operated in a construction environment, a clean
source of combustion air must be provided directly to
the heater.
Fig. 6: Minimum Clearances from Combustible
Surfaces – Indoor and Outdoor Installations
the heater to be serviced in its installed location without movement or removal of the heater.
Service clearances less than the minimum may
require removal of the heater to service either the heat
exchanger or the burner components. In either case,
the heater must be installed in a manner that will
enable the heater to be serviced without removing any
structure around the heater.
Outdoor Installations
Outdoor installation REQUIRES the use of the combustion air intake elbow. The intake elbow must be
ordered when ordering the unit and is shipped loose
for field installation. The intake air elbow MUST be
Indoor Units
This heater must be supplied with sufficient quantities
of non-contaminated air to support proper combustion
and equipment ventilation. Combustion air can be supplied via conventional means where combustion air is
drawn from the area immediately surrounding the
heater, or via direct vent, where combustion air is
drawn directly from outside. All installations must comply with the requirements of the NFGC (U.S.) and
B149 (Canada), and all local codes.
CAUTION:Combustion air must not be
contaminated by corrosive chemical fumes which
can cause non-warrantied damage to the heater.
(See the Appendix.)
NOTE: It is recommended that the intake vent be
insulated to minimize sweating.
9
U.S. Installations
1
Canadian Installations
2
A
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
deck, or balcony
1 ft (30 cm) 1 ft (30 cm)
B
Clearance to window or door that may be
opened
4 ft (1.2m) below or to side
of opening; 1 foot (30 cm)
above opening
3 ft (91 cm)
C Clearance to permanently closed window * *
D
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located
above the terminal within a horizontal distance of 2 ft (61cm) from the centerline of the
terminal
5 ft (1.5m) *
E Clearance to unventilated soffit * *
F Clearance to outside corner * *
G Clearance to inside corner 6 ft (1.83m) *
H
Clearance to each side of center line extended above meter/regulator assembly
*
I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet * 6 ft (1.83m)
J
Clearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet
to building or the combustion air inlet to any
other appliance
4 ft (1.2m) below or to side
of opening; 1 ft (30 cm)
above opening
3 ft (91 cm)
K Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet
3 ft (91 cm) above if within
10 ft (3m) horizontally
6 ft (1.83m)
L
Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved
driveway located on public property
7 ft (2.13m)
7 ft (2.13m) t
M
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or
balcony
* 12 in. (30 cm) TT
1
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
2
In accordance with the current CAN/CSA-B149 Installation Codes
t Vent terminal shall not terminate directly above sidewalk or paved driveway located between 2 single family dwellings that se rves
both dwellings
TT Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor and top of term inal and
underside of veranda, porch, deck or balcony is greater than 1 ft (30cm)
* Clearances in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier
3 ft (91 cm) within a
height 15 ft above the
meter/regulator assembly
Fig. 7: Minimum Clearances from Vent/Air Inlet Terminations – Indoor and Outdoor Installations
Table E: Vent/Air Inlet Termination Clearances
10
Air Filter
An air filter is supplied standard with the heater. This
filter is shipped loose for field installation. Refer to the
Air Filter Kit Installation Instructions (Part No. 241338)
for details. (see figure 37 for outdoor installation)
Fig. 8: Air Filter Box
Motorized Combustion Air Dampers or
Louvers:
When motorized dampers or louvers are communicat-
ng directly with outside combustion air, they must be
i
interlocked with each appliance in the equipment
oom, to ensure proper operation. See Field Wiring
r
Connection section of this manual for proper wiring
instructions, using Fan/Damper dry contacts and
external interlock
TruSeal™ Combustion Air
In addition to the 3 previous steps, combustion air may
be ducted directly to the heater by using PVC, CPVC
or sealed single-wall galvanized ducting. The duct will
attach directly to the air collar located on the inline Air
Filter Box (shipped loose), using 3-4 sheet metal
screws (not supplied) equally positioned around the
circumference of the duct. The screen assembly
should be removed before attaching any air duct. The
screws and duct connection point must be sealed with
RTV (not supplied). TruSeal is generally used when
damaging contaminants are present in the mechanical
room.
Direct Vent
If outside air is drawn through the intake pipe directly
to the unit for combustion:
1. Install combustion air direct vent in accordance
with Fig. 35 (horizontal) or Fig. 36 (vertical) of this
manual (pages 33 and 34, respectively).
2. Ventilation of the space occupied by the heater(s)
is recommended and can be provided by an opening(s) for ventilation air at the highest practical
point communicating with the outdoors. The total
cross-sectional areas should be at least 1 in.² of
free area per 20,000 BTUH (111 mm² per kW) of
total input rating of all equipment in the room,
when the opening is communicating directly with
the outdoors or through vertical duct(s). The total
cross-sectional area should be at least 1in.² of free
area per 10,000 BTUH (222 mm² per kW) of total
input rating of all equipment in the room, when the
opening is communicating with the outdoors
through horizontal duct(s). Damage to the equipment due to inadequate ventilation of the space is
not a warrantable failure.
3. In cold climates, and to mitigate potential freezeup, Raypak highly recommends the installation of
a motorized sealed damper to prevent the circulation of cold air through the heater during the
non-operating hours.
All ducting MUST be self-supported.
Conventional Combustion Air
Supply
CAUTION:Use TruSeal combustion air if
damaging airborne contaminants are or may be
present in the heater area. See the Appendix of this
manual regarding air contamination.
U.S. Installations
All Air from Inside the Building
The confined space shall be provided with TWO permanent openings communicating directly with an
additional room(s) of sufficient volume so that the combined volume of all spaces meets the criteria for a
room large in comparison (NFGC). The total input of all
gas utilization equipment installed in the combined
space shall be considered in making this determination. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of
1 in.2 per 1,000 BTUH (2,225 mm2per kW) of the total
input rating of all gas utilization equipment in the confined space, but not less than 100 in.2(645 cm2). One
opening shall commence within 12 in. (305 mm) of the
top, and one opening shall commence within 12 in.
(305 mm) of the bottom of the enclosure. The minimum dimension of air openings shall be not less than
3 in. (76 mm) in any direction.
11
All Air from Outdoors
Canadian Installations
The confined space shall communicate with the outdoors in accordance with one of the methods below.
The minimum dimension of air openings shall not be
less than 3 in. (76 mm) in any direction. Where ducts
re used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional
a
area as the net free area of the openings to which they
connect.
1. Two permanent openings, one commencing
within 12 in. (305 mm) of the top, and one commencing within 12 in. (305 mm) of the bottom of
the enclosure, shall be provided. The openings
shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the
outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
a. Where directly communicating with the out-
doors or where communicating to the
outdoors through vertical ducts, each open-ing shall have a minimum free area of 1 in.
per 4,000 BTUH (550 mm2per kW) of total
input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
b. Where communicating with the outdoors
through horizontal ducts, each opening shall
have a minimum free area of 1 in.2per 2,000
BTUH (1,100 mm2per kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
2. One permanent opening, commencing within 12
in. (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure, shall be
permitted where the equipment has clearances of
at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the sides and back and
6 in. (152 mm) from the front of the appliance. The
opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate through a vertical or
horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces that
freely communicate with the outdoors, and shall
have a minimum free area of:
2
a. 1 in.
per 3,000 BTUH (740 mm2per kW) of
the total input rating of all equipment located in
the enclosure, and
b. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent
connectors in the confined space.
WARNING: Do not use the “one permanent
opening” method if the equipment room is under
negative pressure conditions.
AUTION: All combustion air must be drawn from
C
the air outside of the building; the mechanical equipment room must communicate directly with the
outdoors.
1. Ventilation of the space occupied by the heater
shall be provided by an opening(s) for ventilation
air at the highest practical point communicating
with the outdoors. The total cross-sectional area of
such an opening(s) shall be at least 10% of the
area required in 2. and 3. (below), but in no case
shall the cross-sectional area be less than 10 in.
(65 cm2).
2. For heaters using a barometric damper in the vent
system there shall be a permanent air supply
opening(s) having a cross section area of not less
2
than 1 in.2per 7,000 BTUH (320 mm2per kW) up
to and including 1 million BTUH, plus 1 in.2per
14,000 BTUH (160 mm2per kW) in excess of 1
million BTUH. This opening(s) shall be either
located at or ducted to a point not more than 18 in.
(450 mm) nor less than 6 in. (152 mm) above the
floor level. The duct can also “goose neck” through
the roof. The duct is preferred to be straight down
and terminated 18 in. (450 mm) from the floor, but
not near piping. This air supply opening requirement shall be in addition to the air opening for
ventilation air required in 1. (above).
WARNING: Care must be taken to ensure that the
equipment room is not under negative pressure
conditions.
3. For heaters not using a barometric damper in the
vent system, and when air supply is provided by
natural air flow from outdoors for a power burner
and there is no draft regulator, drafthood or similar
flue gas dilution device installed in the same
space, in addition to the opening for ventilation air
required in 1., there shall be a permanent air supply opening(s) having a total cross-sectional area
of not less than 1 in.2for each 30,000 BTUH (74
mm2per kW) of total rated input of the burner(s),
and the location of the opening(s) shall not interfere with the intended purpose of the opening(s)
for ventilation air referred to in 1. This opening(s)
can be ducted to a point not more than 18 in. (450
mm) nor less than 6 in. (152 mm) above the floor
level. The duct can also “goose neck” through the
roof. The duct is preferred to be straight down 18
in. (450 mm) from the floor, but not near piping.
2
12
4. Refer to the B149 Installation Code for additional
information
Water Piping
Leaks must be repaired at once to prevent damage to
the heater. NEVER use petroleum-based stop-leak
compounds.
To perform hydrostatic test:
General
The heater should be located so that any water leaks
will not cause damage to the adjacent area or struc-
tures.
CAUTION: This heater requires forced water
circulation when the burner is operating. See Table F
and Table G for minimum and maximum flow rates.
The pump must be interlocked with the heater to
prevent heater operation without water circulation.
NOTE: Minimum pipe size for in/out connections is
2 in. NPT for 504A and 754A models and 2-1⁄2 in NPT
for 1104A–2004A models. Verify proper flow rates
and ∆T as instructed in this manual.
Relief Valve Piping
WARNING: Pressure relief valve discharge piping
must be piped near the floor and close to a drain to
eliminate the potential of severe burns. Do not pipe
to any area where freezing could occur. Refer to
local codes.
Temperature & Pressure Gauge
. Connect fill water supply. Fill heater with water.
1
Carefully fill the rest of the system, making sure to
eliminate any entrapped air by using high-point
vents. Close feed valve. Test at standard operating
pressure for at least 24 hours.
2. Make sure constant gauge pressure has been
maintained throughout test.
3. Check for leaks. Repair any that are found.
Flushing/Cleaning of System Piping
Many of the chemicals used to perform this function
will harm the heat exchanger as well as some gaskets
and seals within the unit, causing a non-warrantable
failure. When required, Raypak recommends the boiler be isolated from the system piping prior to flushing
or cleaning with any cleaning agent.
Cold Water Operation
CAUTION: Damage due to internal condensation
may occur if the heater inlet water temperature does
not exceed 120°F (49°C) within 7 minutes of startup.
The temperature and pressure gauge is shipped loose
for field installation and must be installed within 12
inches of the boiler outlet (if possible) in an easily
readable location. Installation must comply with ASME
Section IV as well as all applicable national, state and
local codes.
Hydrostatic Test
Unlike many types of heaters, this heater does not require hydrostatic testing prior to being placed in
operation. The heat exchanger has already been factory-tested and is rated for 160 psi operating pressure.
However, Raypak does recommend hydrostatic testing of the piping connections to the heater and the rest
of the system prior to operation. This is particularly
true for hydronic systems using expensive glycolbased anti-freeze. Raypak recommends conducting
the hydrostatic test before connecting gas piping or
electrical supply.
This heater is equipped with a proprietary condensate
evaporation system which will evaporate any condensate that may begin to accumulate inside the primary
heat exchanger with water temperatures as low as
120°F (49°C).
Heaters operated with an inlet temperature of less
than 120°F (49°C) MUST have a low-temperature
operation system (Figs. 9, 10 and 11) to prevent problems with condensation. Inlet water temperatures
below 120°F (49°C) can excessively cool the products
of combustion, resulting in collection of condensate in
the heat exchanger area beyond the capacity of the
condensate evaporation system.
Failure to reach or exceed 120°F (49°C) may damage
or cause failure of the heat exchanger, combustion
chamber, or other parts within the combustion chamber. It can cause operational problems, bad
combustion, sooting, flue gas leakage and reduced
service life of the appliance and the vent system. A
bypass allows part of the heater discharge water to be
mixed with the cooler water returning to the heater
13
inlet to increase the heater inlet temperature above
*
*
120°F (49°C). This precautionary measure should pre-
ent the products of combustion from condensing
v
beyond the ability of the condensate management system employed in this heater in most installations.
Warranty claims will be denied for damage or fail-
res caused by condensation.
u
Cold Water Starts
Cold water starts, where the inlet water temperature
remains below 120°F (49°C) must
have cold water
start protection. Known protection methods consist
of mixing heated outlet water with the inlet water using
a bypass to raise the inlet to 120°F (49°C) or higher.
Once the system is heated up and has return water
temperatures of 120°F (49°C) or higher, the mixing of
outlet water with inlet water is no longer needed and
the bypass can be shut off. If the bypass is not shut off
as the system heats up, the outlet temperature may
continue to climb and trip the high limit, thereby shutting down the heater. Thus an automatic valve system,
such as a three-way proportional valve to control the
bypass, should be used.
water is kept in a narrow temperature range of no
more than 10°F (5°C), a permanent manual bypass
an be employed and manually adjusted to achieve an
c
inlet temperature of 120°F (49°C) or higher as adjusted at the minimum temperature in this narrow
temperature range (i.e. Range 75°F to 85°F – adjust
ypass with temperature at 75°F (24°C)) so that when
b
temperature is 85°F (29°C), minimum inlet temperature would be 130°F (54°C). An injector pump
arrangement may also be utilized to keep the heater
loop at or above 120°F (49°C). An injector pump
arrangement may be used to keep the heater loop at
or above 120°F (49°C). An injector pump approach
has the added value of being able to adjust automatically to changes in the system water coming back to
the heater.
*Maximum 4 times the pipe diameter or 12”, whichever is less.
Fig. 9: Cold Water Start
Cold Water Run
Cold water run differs from cold water start in that the
system water entering the heater remains below
120°F (49°C) continuously. Typically, this is the case in
swimming pool heating and water source heat pump
applications, as well as some others. If the system
*Maximum 4 times the pipe diameter or 12”, whichever is less.
Fig. 10: Cold Water Run
“H” Bypass
Adjustment of the manual bypass valve is critical to
proper operation of the heater. The manual bypass
valve should be adjusted to achieve a minimum inlet
water temperature of 105°F (40°C) for Pool Heater (P)
versions and 120°F (49°C) for Hydronic Heating (H7)
or Domestic Hot Water (WH7) versions and a system
supply water temperature below 140°F (60°C). When
starting with a cold pool, make initial adjustments.
Make final adjustments when pool water approaches
desired temperature.
For the H-bypass, use the following instructions to set
the manual bypass:
1. Turn on pump.
2. Turn on heater and wait until heater goes to full
fire.
14
Notes: Basis for minimum flow is ∆T . Basis for maximum flow is gpm.
GPM
P
(ft WC)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
T
(°F)
GPM
P
(ft WC)
T
(°F)
504A422.7281.4N/AN/A251.13410011.38
754A636.0422.9321.8321.83910013.813
1104A9213.3626.7474.3474.33911318.616
1504AN/AN/A8413.3658.4658.43911322.222
2004AN/AN/A11226.98616.78616.73911327.230
M
ax Flow
M
VB
Model
2
0°
T
3
0°
T
3
9°
T
M
in Flow
Table F: Heater Rates of Flow and Pressure Drops
NOTE: Opening the valve will increase the
temperature and closing the valve will decrease the
temperature.
3. With the heater operating at 100% firing rate, set
Valve A (the bypass) to 1⁄2 open position, and Valve
B to fully open position. See Fig. 16.
4. Adjust Valve A until the inlet water temperature is
105°F (40°C) or 120°F (49°C) depending upon
heater type.
5. If this process does not raise the inlet water temperature to 105°F (40°C) for Pool Heater (P)
versions and 120°F (49°C) for Hydronic Heating
(H7) or Domestic Hot Water (WH7) versions and
Valve A is fully open, then slowly throttle Valve B
closed to increase the inlet water temperature to
the required temperature.
NOTE: For automatic temperature adjustment, a
Cold Water Run (CWR) system can be used instead
of a manual bypass. See Fig. 10.
Hydronic Heating
Pump Selection
In order to ensure proper performance of your heater
system, you must install a correctly-sized pump. Raypak requires designing for a ∆T within the range of
16°F to 39°F (9°C to 22°C). See Table F for acceptable flow rates for each model (∆T is the temperature
difference between the inlet and outlet water when the
heater is firing at full rate).
Feedwater Regulator
Raypak recommends that a feedwater regulator be installed and set at 12 psi minimum pressure at the
highest point of the system. Install a check valve or
back flow device upstream of the regulator, with a
manual shut-off valve as required by local codes.
Piping
All high points should be vented. A heater installed
above radiation level must be provided with a low water cut-off device (sales order option F-10). This
heater, when used in connection with a refrigeration
system, must be installed so that the chilled medium is
NOTE: Hot water heating systems all have unique
levels of operating diversity that must be accounted
for in the system design. The system should always
include adequate system flow in excess of the
connected boiler flow for proper operation. Where
the system flow may drop below the connected
boiler flow a buffer/decoupler may be needed.
Failure to design for adequate flow (i.e. bypasses, 3
way control valves, flow limiting balance devices,
buffer tanks, etc.) will result in boiler short cycling
and may reduce boiler life. Always contact your local
Fig. 11: “H” Bypass Setting
Raypak representative for system design assistance
to avoid these issues.
15
piped in parallel with the heater with appropriate
valves to pre-vent the chilled medium from entering
the heater.
The piping system of a hot water heater connected to
eating coils located in air handling units where they
h
may be exposed to circulating refrigerated air, must be
equipped with flow control valves or other automatic
means to prevent gravity circulation of the heater
water during the cooling cycle. It is highly recommended that the piping be insulated.
Air-Separation/Expansion Tank
All heaters should be equipped with a properly sized
expansion tank and air separator fitting as shown in
Fig. 12 .
or detailed information on the Versa IC™ control sys-
F
tem, see Catalog 5000.72. This manual can be found
in the document library at www.raypak.com
Fig. 13: MODE 1 - Single Boiler with
Primary/Secondary Piping
Mode 1 (Type H Units Only)
.
Fig. 12: Air-Separation/Expansion Tank
Three-Way Valves
Three-way valves intended to regulate system water
temperatures by reducing flow in the boiler should not
be used. Raypak heaters are high-recovery, low-mass
heaters which are not subject to thermal shock.
Applications & Modes
The VERSA IC Control system is designed for a wide
range of applications. The installer/design engineer
should refer to the following Modes to determine which
best fits the intended application and functionality for
the unit being installed.
Type H models of MVB have three modes available to
them to address the various applications the units can
be applied to. Type WH units will only have the WH
configuration available to them for use with potable
water applications when directly connected to a hot
water storage tank.
This mode selection is for hydronic heating systems
with single or multiple boilers (Maximum 4 boilers) in
primary/secondary piping configuration with or without
Outdoor Air Reset (S4). The system temperature is
controlled by the System sensor (S3). The Boiler
Pump (P1) runs during any call for heat. The System
Pump (P2) runs whenever the system is enabled for
heating and the outdoor air temperature is lower than
the warm weather shut down (WWSD) temperature
setting (if utilized). The Boiler Pump and System Pump
are delayed “off” as user defined in the ADJUST
menu.
Fig. 14: MODE 1 - Boiler Cascade with
Primary/Secondary Piping
16
NOTE: MODE 1 can also be used for process heating applications in conjunction with a buffer/storage
tank when operating temperatures above 160°F are
required. Care must be given to ensure water hardness is no more than 15 grains per gallon for scale
free operation.
Fig. 15: MODE 2 - Single Boiler with Indirect
on System Loop
Mode 2 (Type H Units Only)
This mode selection is for hydronic heating systems
with single or multiple boilers (Maximum 4 boilers) in
primary/secondary piping configuration with or without
Outdoor Air Reset (S4) with indirect DHW on the system loop (with or without priority). The system
temperature is controlled by the System sensor (S3).
The Indirect DHW sensor (S5) determines the indirect
call/tank setpoint. The system temperature is boosted
to Target Max when using the Indirect DHW sensor
(S5) during an indirect call for heat. Priority mode toggles off the System Pump (P2) when an indirect call for
heat is present. The Boiler Pump (P1) runs during any
call for heat. The Indirect DHW Pump (P3) runs during
an indirect call for heat with no “off” delay. The Boiler
Pump (P1) and System Pump (P2) delay “off” as user
defined in the ADJUST menu. The System Pump (P2)
runs whenever the system is enabled for heating and
the outdoor air temperature is lower than the WWSD
temperature setting (if utilized) unless an indirect call
for heat is present with priority.
Fig. 16: MODE 3 - Single Boiler with Indirect
on Boiler Loop
Mode 3 (Type H Units Only)
This mode selection is for hydronic heating systems
with single or multiple boilers (Maximum 4 boilers) in
primary/secondary piping configuration with or without
Outdoor Air Reset (S4) with indirect DHW on the boiler loop (with priority). The system temperature is
controlled by the Supply sensor (S3) whenever the
indirect call for heat is not active. The DHW Supply
sensor (S5) determines the indirect call/tank setpoint.
During an indirect call for heat the boiler firing rate is
determined by the water temperature at the Indirect
Supply sensor (S6) and the Target Max setting when
using the Indirect DHW sensor (S5). The Boiler Pump
(P1) runs during all heat calls regardless of priority.
The Indirect DHW Pump (P3) runs during an indirect
call for heat with no “off” delay. The Boiler Pump (P1)
and System Pump (P2) delay “off” as user defined in
the ADJUST menu. The system pump (P2) runs
whenever the system is enabled for heating and the
outdoor air temperature is lower than the WWSD temperature setting (if utilized) unless an indirect call for
heat is present.
NOTE: A Tank Aquastat can be used in lieu of the
Indirect DHW Sensor (S5). See the Versa IC manual for additional details.
Domestic Hot Water
When designing the water piping system for domestic
hot water applications, water hardness should be considered. Table G indicates the suggested flow rates for
soft, medium and hard water. Water hardness is expressed in grains per gallon.
17
∆T = Temperature rise, °F
3-4 Grains Per Gallon 5-15 Grains Per Gallon 16-25** Grains Per Gallon
∆P = Pressure drop through heat exchanger, ft
SHL = System head loss, ft (based on heater and tank connections of no more than 100 eq. ft. of tubing)
gpm = Gallons per minute, flow rate
MTS = Minimum tubing size
*Must utilize optional cupro-nickel tubes. If over 25 grains per gallon, a water softener/treatment system must be utilized.
**Caution: For scale free operation with "Hard Water" (16-25 grains per gallon of total hardness), the operating control must NOT be set
higher than 130 F. For higher than 130 F operation, a water softener/treatment system must be utilized.
***Care should be given to prevent over-softening of the water as over-softened water can become aggressive. Cupro-nickel tubes are
recommended for water softened below 5 grains per gallon.
Table G: Domestic Water Heater Flow Rate Requirements
NOTE: WH units will operate to a maximum tank
temperature of 160°F. For temperatures required
above 160°F an “H” model boiler must be used and
great care must be given to ensure water hardness
is no more than 15 grains per gallon for scale free
operation. MODE 1 should be used and configured
for setpoint operation for process heating applications.
Potable Water and Space Heating
CAUTION: When this heater is used for both
potable water and space heating, observe the
following to ensure proper operation.
Fig. 17: WH Units - Single Water Heater with Tank
H Units - Single Boiler with Process Tank
WH – Direct DHW Configuration
When the unit is ordered as a “WH” configuration the
only application available to it is direct DHW with single or multiple heaters (Maximum 4 heaters). The tank
temperature is controlled by the System sensor (S3).
The Boiler Pump (P1) runs during any call for heat.
The System Pump (P2) output is active whenever the
system is enabled. The Boiler Pump is delayed “off”
after the Tank Target temperature is achieved and as
user defined in the ADJUST menu.
NOTE: If local codes require a vacuum relief valve,
acquire one locally and install per valve
manufacturer’s instructions.
1. All piping materials and components connected to
the water heater for the space heating application
shall be suitable for use with potable water.
2. Toxic chemicals, such as used for boiler treatment,
shall not be introduced into the potable water used
for space heating.
3. If the heater will be used to supply potable water,
it shall not be connected to any heating system or
components previously used with a non-potable
water heating appliance.
4. When the system requires water for space heating
at temperatures higher than 140°F (60°C), a
means such as a mixing valve shall be installed to
temper the water in order to reduce scald hazard
potential.
18
*
P
OOL
THERMOSTAT
FROM
F
ILTER
T
O POOL
C
HEMICAL
FEED
A
UTO LIMIT
S
ET TO 110°F
Automatic Chemical Feeders
All chemicals must be introduced and completely diluted into the water before being circulated through the
eater. High chemical concentrations will result when
h
the pump is not running (e.g. overnight).
NOTE: High chemical concentrates from feeders
that are out of adjustment will cause rapid corrosion
to the heat exchanger. Such damage is not covered
under the warranty.
NOTE: Failure of a heat exchanger due to lime
scale build-up on the heating surface, low pH or
other chemical imbalance is non-warrantable.
CAUTION:Combustion air must not be
contaminated by corrosive chemical fumes which
can cause unwarrantable damage to the heater.
Pool Heating
When a boiler or water heater is used in a pool heating application, ensure that all the following installation
requirements are met.
The MVB must be equipped with an external pump
and bypass arrangement. This arrangement blends
outlet water with the inlet water to increase the inlet
water temperature to a minimum of 105°F (40°C) for
Pool Heater (P) versions and 120°F (49°C) for
Hydronic Heating (H7) or Domestic Hot Water (WH7)
versions, thereby reducing the likelihood of condensation forming on the heat exchanger. The pump also
serves to circulate water through the heater from the
main system piping.
*Maximum 4 times the pipe diameter or 12”, whichever is less.
Fig. 18: Single Pool Heater Application
CAUTION: Combustion air must not be contaminated by corrosive chemical fumes which can
damage the heater and can cause unwarrantable
damage to the heater.
Winterizing Your Heater
Heaters installed outdoors as pool heaters in freezing
climate areas should be shut down for the winter. To
shut down the heater, turn off manual main gas valve
and main gas shut-off. Close isolation valves. Drain
the heater using the hose bibs located on the bottom
of the heat exchanger.
NOTE: There are 2 separate drains on the MVB
that must BOTH be drained to protect the heat
exchanger. These are both accessible by removing
the lower front door from the heater. Drain any
piping of all water that may experience belowfreezing temperatures.
Pool/Spa Water Chemistry
CAUTION: Corrosive water can cause unwar-
rantable damage to the heater.
CAUTION: Power to the heater should be
interlocked with the main system pump to make sure
the heater does not fire without the main system
pump in operation. Improper flow control can
damage the heater. Uncontrolled flow (too high) or
restricted flow (too low) can seriously damage the
heater. Follow these instructions to make sure your
heater is properly installed.
To complete the installation of the pool heater, the pool
thermostat must be installed in the main return water
line, upstream of the heater. This will ensure that the
heater will be energized at the right time.
NOTE: Chemical imbalance can cause severe
damage to your heater and associated equipment.
Chemical imbalance can cause severe damage to the
pool heater and associated equipment. Maintain the
water chemistry according to the chart below. If the
mineral content and dissolved solids in the water
become too high, scale forms inside the heat exchanger tubes, reducing heater efficiency and damaging the
heater. If the pH drops below 7.2, this will cause corrosion of the heat exchanger and severely damage the
heater. Heat exchanger damage resulting from chemical imbalance is not covered by the warranty.
For your health and the protection of your pool equipment, it is essential that your water be chemically
balanced. The following levels must be used as a
guide for balanced water.
NOTE: High chemical concentrates from feeders
and chlorinators that are out of adjustment will cause
rapid corrosion to the heat exchanger. Such damage
is not covered under the warranty.
Occasional chemical shock dosing of the pool or spa
should not damage the heater providing the water is
balanced.
NOTE: Failure of a heat exchanger due to lime
scale build-up on the heating surface, low pH or
Automatic chemical dosing devices and salt chlorina-
other chemical imbalance is non-warrantable.
tors are usually more efficient in heater water, unless
controlled, they can lead to excessive chlorine level
which can damage your heater.
Further advice should be obtained from your pool or
spa builder, accredited pool shop, or chemical supplier for the correct levels for your water.
Automatic Chlorinators and
Chemical Feeders
All chemicals must be introduced and completely diluted into the pool or spa water before being circulated
through the heater. Do not place sanitizing chemicals
in the skimmer. High chemical concentrations will
result when the pump is not running (e.g. overnight).
Chlorinators must feed downstream of the heater and
have an anti-siphoning device to prevent chemical
back-up into the heater when the pump is shut off.
20
Gas Supply
ANGER: Make sure the gas on which the heater
D
will operate is the same type as specified on the
eater’s rating plate.
h
AUTION: Do not use Teflon tape on gas line pipe
C
thread. A pipe compound rated for use with natural
nd propane gases is recommended. Apply
a
sparingly only on male pipe ends, leaving the two
nd threads bare.
e
Gas piping must have a sediment trap ahead of the
heater gas controls, and a manual shut-off valve located outside the heater jacket. It is recommended
that a union be installed in the gas supply piping adjacent to the heater for servicing. The gas supply
pressure to the heater must not exceed 10.5 in. WC for
natural gas or 13.0 in. WC for propane gas. A poundsto-inches regulator must be installed to reduce the gas
supply pressure if it is higher than noted above. This
regulator should be placed a minimum distance of 10
times the pipe diameter upstream of the heater gas
controls. Refer to Table H for maximum pipe lengths.
Gas Supply Connection
CAUTION: The heater must be disconnected from
the gas supply during any pressure testing of the gas
supply system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psi
(3.45 kPa).
The heater must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing the upstream manual shut-off
valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply
piping system at test pressures equal to or less than
1/2 psi (3.45 kPa). Relieve test pressure in the gas
supply line prior to re-connecting the heater and its
manual shut-off valve to the gas supply line. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY DAMAGE
THE GAS VALVE. Over-pressurized gas valves are
not covered by warranty. The heater and its gas connections shall be leak-tested before placing the
appliance in operation. Use soapy water for leak test.
DO NOT use an open flame.
CAUTION: Support gas supply piping with
hangers, not by the heater or its accessories. Make
sure the gas piping is protected from physical
damage and freezing, where required.
Gas Supply Pressure
A minimum of 4.0 in. WC upstream gas pressure
under full load and a maximum gas supply pressure
setpoint of 10.5 in. WC under load and no-load conditions for natural gas. A minimum of 4.0 in. WC
upstream gas pressure under full load and a maximum
gas supply pressure setpoint of 13.0 in. WC is required
for propane gas. The gas pressure regulator(s) supplied on the heater is for low-pressure service. If
upstream pressure exceeds 1/2 psi at any time, an
intermediate gas pressure regulator, of the lockup
type, must be installed. This regulator should be
placed a minimum distance of 10 times the pipe diameter upstream of the heater gas controls.
CAUTION: For proper operation, no more than a
30% drop in gas supply pressure from no-load to fullload conditions is acceptable. Under no
circumstances should the pressure be outside the
listed operational range.
When connecting additional gas utilization equipment
to the gas piping system, the existing piping must be
checked to determine if it has adequate capacity for
the combined load.
Fig. 19: Gas Supply Connection
The gas valve pressure regulator on the heater is
nominally preset as noted in Table I.
During normal operation, carbon dioxide should be
9.0% ± 0.2% at full fire for natural gas and
10.2% ± 0.2% for propane gas. Carbon monoxide
should be ‹100ppm.
21
Model
o.
N
1 in. NPT1-1/4 in. NPT1-1/2 in. NPT2 in. NPT2-1/2 in. NPT
NPNPNPNPNP
504A153565150130360
7
54A
51
5
5
6
00
1
5
7
80
1
50
2
1104A35553590125300300
1504A1015152560150150275
2004A359085210
Natural Gas – 1,000 BTU/ft3, 0.60 specific gravity at 0.5 in. WC pressure drop •
Propane Gas – 2,500 BTU/ft
Manifold Gas Pressure Setting
Model
504A-4.1-4.4
3
, 1.53 specific gravity at 0.6 in. WC pressure drop•
Table I: Maximum Equivalent Pipe Length
High Fire Values (in. WC)
Natural GasPropane Gas
The MVB 504A-1504A heaters are wired for 120 VAC,
12 amps while the MVB 2004A heaters are wired for
120 VAC, 18 amps. Consult the wiring diagram
shipped with the heater. Before starting the heater,
check to ensure proper voltage to the heater and
pump.
754A-4.6-5.8
Pumps must use a separate power supply and run the
1104A-4.6-7.2
power through the pump contactor, which is located in
the rear wiring box. Use appropriately-sized wire as
1504A-7.0-9.2
2004A-4.4-8.1
defined by NEC, CSA and/or local codes. All primary
wiring should be 125% of minimum rating.
NOTE: Manifold pressures should be ±0.2 in. WC.
Table J: Manifold Gas Pressure Settings
Electrical Power Connections
Installations must follow these codes:
•National Electrical Code and any other national,
state, provincial or local codes or regulations having jurisdiction.
•Safety wiring must be NEC Class 1.
•Heater must be electrically grounded as required
by the NEC.
•In Canada, CSA C22. 1 C.E.C. Part 1.
If any of the original wire as supplied with the heater
must be replaced, it must be replaced with 105°C wire
or its equivalent.
All high voltage wiring connections to the MVB heater
are made inside the rear wiring box as shown in
Fig. 20. Power for indirect DHW pump not exceeding
5 amps should be taken from terminals 4 (Hot), 5
(Com), and 6 (Gnd). Power for system pump not
exceeding 5 amps should be taken from terminals 7
(Hot), 8 (Com), and 9 (Gnd). Power for boiler pumps
3/4 HP and smaller should be taken from terminals 1
(Hot), 2 (Com), and 3 (Gnd), and must be routed
through the pump contactor; 30A supply is required.
Power for pumps larger than 3/4 HP must be a separate circuit wired through the pump contactor. Power
to the MVB heater should be connected to terminals 1,
2, and 3 as noted in Fig. 20. All low voltage wiring,
including sensors, interlocks, enable/disable, and various options are wired into terminals 1–24 on the front
wiring panel as noted in Fig. 25.
22
Fig. 20: Wiring Electrical Connections
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
WHITE
GROUND
BLACK
GREEN
AB C
Field-Connected Controllers
WARNING: Using a multi-meter, check the
ollowing voltages at the circuit breaker panel prior to
f
connecting any equipment. Make sure proper
polarity is followed and house ground is proven.
(See Fig. 19.)
heck the power source:
C
AC = 108 VAC Minimum, 132 VAC MAX
AB = 108 VAC Minimum, 132 VAC MAX
BC = <1 VAC Maximum
It is strongly recommended that all individually-powered control modules and the heater should be
supplied from the same power source.
NOTE: Field-supplied isolation relays should be
installed when field-connected controllers are
mounted more than 50 equivalent feet (18 AWG)
from heater. See wiring diagrams.
NOTE: Minimum 18 AWG, 105°C, stranded wire
must be used for all low voltage (less than 30 volts)
external connections to the unit. Solid conductors
should not be used because they can cause
excessive tension on contact points. Install conduit
as appropriate. All high voltage wires must be the
same size (105°C, stranded wire) as the ones on the
unit or larger.
Check the Power Source
Fig. 22: Multi-meter
Making the Electrical Connections
Refer to Fig. 20-23.
1. Verify that circuit breaker is properly sized by
referring to heater rating plate. A dedicated circuit
breaker should be provided.
2. NOTE: Current draw noted on rating plate does
not include pump current.
3. Turn off all power to the heater. Verify that power
has been turned off by testing with a multi-meter
prior to working with any electrical connections or
components.
4. Observe proper wire colors while making electrical connections. Many electronic controls are
polarity sensitive. Components damaged by improper electrical installation are not covered by
warranty.
5. Provide overload protection and a disconnect
means for equipment serviceability as required by
local and state code.
6. Install heater controls, thermostats, or building
management systems in accordance with the
applicable manufacturers’ instructions.
7. Conduit should not be used as the earth ground.
Fig. 21: Wiring Connections
23
Fig. 23: Wiring Location
Fig. 24: Locator Dimples for Optional Components
NOTE: A grounding electrode conductor shall be
used to connect the equipment grounding
conductors, the equipment enclosures, and the
grounded service conductor to the grounding
electrode.
Field Wiring Connection
CAUTION: Label all wires prior to disconnection
when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper
operation after servicing.
DANGER: SHOCK HAZARD
Make sure electrical power to the heater is disconnected to avoid potential serious injury or damage to
components.
Wiring the Enable/Disable
Connect the Enable/Disable wiring to the field wiring
terminal (shown in Fig. 25). Alternately, any dry contact
closure (including a remote thermostat) across these
terminals will enable the MVB unit to run. Caution
should be used to ensure neither of the terminals
becomes connected to ground.
Wiring the Outdoor Sensor
1. There is no connection required if an outdoor sensor is not used in this installation.
2. If using an Outdoor Sensor (option B-32), connect
the sensor wires to the terminals marked OUTDOOR SENSOR (see Fig. 25). Caution should be
used to ensure neither of these terminals
becomes connected to ground.
3. Use a minimum 18 AWG wire for runs of up to 150
feet.
4. Mount the outdoor sensor on an exterior surface of
the building, preferably on the north side in an
area that will not be affected by direct sunlight and
that will be exposed to varying weather conditions.
Fig. 25: Low Voltage Field Wiring
24
Wiring the Indirect Sensor
1. An indirect sensor connection is not required if an
indirect water heater is not used in the installation.
. When the Indirect DHW call for heat is active, the
2
PIM™ communicates this to the VERSA. The
VERSA calculates the optimal operation and
sends the firing rate and pump output requests to
the PIM™ so it can activate the Indirect DHW
pump and Boiler pump as needed. If an optional
Indirect DHW sensor is connected, the PIM™ will
pass this signal to the VERSA. This allows the
VERSA to optimize the Indirect DHW demand to
maintain the Indirect DHW setpoint. The Indirect
DHW thermostat switch closure is still required
when using the Indirect DHW sensor. If a VERSA
is not present the PIM™ shall activate the Indirect
DHW pump whenever the Indirect DHW call is
active. The Boiler pump will also be activated
based on the Indirect DHW piping configuration
setting. Consult the VERSA IC manual (Cat.
5000.72) for additional configurations.
3. Connect the indirect tank sensor to the terminals
marked INDIRECT DHW SENSOR (see wiring
diagram). Caution should be used to ensure neither of these terminals becomes connected to
ground.
rive (UP) input and a Target Temperature
D
(DOWN) setpoint.
3. For a 4-20mA application, refer to the VERSA IC
anual (Cat. 5000.72).
m
. Connect an Energy Management system or other
4
auxiliary control signal to the terminals marked 010V (+ /-) on the field wiring terminals (see
Fig. 25). Caution should be used to ensure that the
+0-10V connection does not create a short to
ground.
Wiring the Cascade System
Communication Bus
1. Designate the primary boiler as the master
boiler/boiler1 by leaving dip switch 2 on the
VERSA in the ON position. All other VERSA controls require dip switch 2 to be toggled OFF,
designating them as followers. Follower VERSA
boards are ignored by their corresponding PIM™
modules. Use standard 18 AWG wire to connect
the master VERSA to the PIM™ on the followers.
A total of 3 followers can be connected to the
VERSA on the master. For systems requiring more
than 4 connected boilers, an external sequencer
such as the Raypak Temp Tracker Mod+ Hybrid
can be used.
NOTE: Alternately, a thermostat contact closure can
be used in lieu of the sensor for indirect operation.
Connect the thermostat to the terminals marked
INDIRECT DHW OVERIDE.
CAUTION: Sensor and control wiring must NOT be
run in conduit or chases with line voltage.
Wiring the Optional 0–10 Volt
Building Control Signal
1. A signal from an energy management system may
be connected to the MVB boiler. This signal should
be a 0-10 volt positive DC signal, and an energy
management system can be used to control either
the setpoint temperature of a single MVB or a cascade of up to 4 boilers, or the firing rate of a single
MVB boiler.
2. To enable this remote control function, set dip
switch 5 to the UP position on the PIM™. Dip
switch 5 Toggles between an EMS (UP) signal or
a demand signal from the VERSA (DOWN). Dip
switch 2 on the PIM™ toggles between a Direct
2. It is recommended that the shortest length cable
possible be used to reach between the boilers. Do
not run unprotected cables across the floor or
where they will become wet or damaged. Do not
run communication cables parallel with, or close to
or against, high voltage (120 volt or greater)
wiring. Raypak recommends that the total maximum length of each set of communication bus
cables not exceed 200 feet.
3. Connect the FT_BUS wires to the PIM™ by pressing down on the slots with a small screwdriver and
then inserting the wires into the holes. See
Fig. 26.
Fig. 26: FT_BUS Wire Connection
25
VERSA
MASTER
MASTER
F
OLLOWERS
Fig. 27: MVB Cascade System Wiring
Cascade System Pump and
Sensor Wiring
1. On the boiler designated as the Master, connect
the system pump enable wiring to the terminal
block at the rear of the unit. The connections are
dry contacts rated for pilot duty only (5A maximum).
2. Connect the boiler pump enable wires to the terminal block at the rear of their unit. The connections
are dry contacts rated for pilot duty only (5A maximum).
3. Connect the system supply sensor to terminals 6
and 7 on the field wiring strip located on the Master
PIM™ (See Fig. 25).
4. Connect the Outdoor sensor (if used) to terminals
8 and 9 on the field wiring strip located on the
Master boiler (See Fig. 25).
26
Fig. 28: MVB Cascade Master Pumps
5. Connect the Enable/Disable wiring to terminals 11
and 12 on the field wiring strip located on the
Master boiler (See Fig. 25). This connection must
be provided through dry contacts closure.
NOTE: This dry contacts closure can come from a
room thermostat or a remote relay. No power of any
kind should be applied to either of these terminals.
Alarm Connection
An alarm annunciator or light may be connected to the
larm contacts on the field wiring terminals. The Alarm
a
Contacts are 3A rated dry contacts on a normally-open
relay that close during fault or lockout conditions, and
the maximum voltage across the contacts is 30 VAC or
30 VDC. See the Field Wiring as shown in Fig. 25.
Cascade Follower Pump
and Sensor Wiring
1. Once the primary boiler has been identified, additional boilers will be designated as follower boilers.
Ensure dip switch 2 on each follower VERSA is set
to the OFF/Down position.
2. For each follower boiler, connect the boiler pump
wires to the pump contactor at the rear of each
unit.
3. The System and DHW pump outputs are not used
in the Cascade Follower configuration.
In a cascade system, the alarm output of the master
boiler will be active if either the master boiler or follower(s) have a lockout condition. The alarm output of the
follower boilers will only energize if a lockout condition
occurs on that specific boiler.
Venting
General
CAUTION: Proper installation of flue venting is
critical for the safe and efficient operation of the
heater.
Appliance Categories
Heaters are divided into four categories based on the
pressure produced in the exhaust and the likelihood of
condensate production in the vent.
Category I – A heater which operates with a non-positive vent static pressure and with a vent gas
temperature that avoids excessive condensate production in the vent.
Fig. 29: VERSA Follower
Modbus BMS Communication
The VERSA IC control is equipped as standard with a
communications port for connectivity to building
automation via Modbus protocol. Refer to the VERSA
IC manual (5000.72) for further information.
Category II – A heater which operates with a non-positive vent static pressure and with a vent gas
temperature that may cause excessive condensate
production in the vent.
Category III – A heater which operates with a positive
vent pressure and with a vent gas temperature that
avoids excessive condensate production in the vent.
Category IV – A heater which operates with a positive
vent pressure and with a vent gas temperature that
may cause excessive condensate production in the
vent.
See Table K for appliance category requirements.
27
Combustion
Air Supply
Exhaust
Configuration
Heater Venting
Category
Certified
Materials
Combustion Air
Inlet Material
Vertical
From Inside Building
(Non-Direct Venting)
From Outside Building
(Direct Venting)
NOTE: For additional information on appliance
categorization, see appropriate ANSI Z21 Standard
and the NFGC (U.S.), or B149 (Canada), or
applicable provisions of local building codes.
CAUTION: Condensate drains for the vent piping
are required for installations of the MVB. Follow vent
manufacturer instructions for installation and location
of condensate drains in the vent. Condensate drain
must be primed with water to prevent gas flue leak
and must be routed to an appropriate container for
neutralization before disposal, as required by local
codes.
WARNING: Contact the manufacturer of the vent
material if there is any question about the appliance
categorization and suitability of a vent material for
application on a Category I or III vent system. Using
improper venting materials can result in personal
injury, death or property damage.
Venting
Horizontal Through-
the-Wall Venting
Vertical
Venting
Horizontal Through-
the-Wall Venting
Table K: Venting Category Requirements
I
II
I
I
IIIStainless Steel
B-Vent
Equivalent
tainless Steel
S
B-Vent
Equivalent
Galvanized Steel
PVC
ABS
CPVC
Support of Vent Stack
The weight of the vent stack or chimney must not rest
on the heater vent connection. Support must be provided in compliance with applicable codes. The vent
should also be installed to maintain proper clearances
from combustible materials. Use insulated vent pipe
spacers where the vent passes through combustible
roofs and walls.
Vent Terminal Location
NOTE: During winter months check the vent cap
and make sure no blockage occurs from build-up of
snow or ice.
1. Condensate can freeze on the vent cap. Frozen
condensate on the vent cap can result in a blocked
flue condition.
CAUTION: Vent piping is hot. Raypak recommends the use of double wall or insulated wall pipe
to prevent personal injury.
NOTE: Ensure that clearances are maintained per
Tables C and D.
Extractors, Draft Inducers, and Motorized
Flue Dampers
When extractors or inducers are used in the venting
system, they must be interlocked with each connected
appliance, to ensure proper operation. If individual
motorized dampers are used, they must be interlocked
to their respective appliance. See Field Wiring
Connection section of this manual for proper wiring
instructions, using Fan/Damper dry contacts and
external interlock.
2. Give special attention to the location of the vent
termination to avoid possibility of property damage or personal injury.
3. Gases may form a white vapor plume in winter.
The plume could obstruct a window view if the termination is installed near windows.
4. Prevailing winds, in combination with below-freezing temperatures, can cause freezing of
condensate and water/ice build-up on buildings,
plants or roofs.
5. The bottom of the vent terminal and the air intake
shall be located at least 12 in. above grade, including normal snow line.
28
6
VENT CAPS STACKED VERTICALLY
FLUE GASES MOVING IN PARALLEL
VENT CAPS ALL AT SAME ELEVATION
FLUE GASES MOVING TOWARD EACH OTHER
VENT CAPS AT STAGGERED ELEVATIONS
FLUE GASES MOVING TOWARD EACH OTHER
1
” MINIMUM (TYP)
2” MINIMUM (TYP)
1” MINIMUM (TYP)
DISCHARGE
4’-0” MIN.
(TYP)
4’-0” MIN.
(TYP)
DISCHARGE
. U
7
. Th
8
. L
9
.
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.
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e
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n
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n
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m
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ake.
t
ce
r
r
n
g
t
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t
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o
t
.
d
y p
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d
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l
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n
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r
e
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t
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t
C
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e
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l
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s a
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s f
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r
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t
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r
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r
e
g
n
t
t
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r
m
e
o
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e
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ve
n
t
i
n
r
o
t
h
e
r
a
b
o
ve
ondensat
r
e
C
r
u
6. DO NOT terminate vent closer than 5 ft below roof
n
o
t
overhang.
. The vent terminal requires a 12 in. vent terminal
7
p
l
i
-
clearance from the wall.
r
8. Terminate vent at least 1 ft above grade, including
u
l
d
e
n
-
o
r
normal snow line.
p
e
d
t
ve
l
o
a
a
l
ve
n
t
p
i
p
e
sh
a
l
l
l
i
a
n
ce
wi
t
h
o
u
t
a
t
e
g
o
r
y I
a
n
d
I
I
I
a
p
r
p
u
b
l
i
c w
a
l
kwa
ys o
n
sa
t
e
o
r
va
p
o
r
co
r
co
u
l
d
b
e
d
e
t
r
i
m
t
o
r
s,
r
e
l
i
e
f
va
l
ve
s,
9. Multiple direct vent installations require a 4 ft
clearance between the ends of vent caps located
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
t
o
p
r
e
ve
n
t
a
cci
-
r
p
e
t
s.
wi
n
d
o
w
we
l
l
,
st
a
i
r
w
e
l
l
,
e
ce
sse
d
a
r
e
a
.
a
n
y
d
o
o
r
,
w
i
n
d
o
w
,
o
r
e
can
f
r
eeze,
causi
ng
on the same horizontal plane.
11. Locat
12.
U.
S.
Ref
dam
sheet
r
y sur
DO
NO
bui
l
di
f
or
t
he vent
and bl
Instal
er
t
o t
e or
agi
ng
m
et
f
aces.
T ext
ng
beyond
ock vent
l
he l
guar
d vent
t
ext
er
i
or
f
i
ni
al
backi
ng pl
end exposed vent
t
he
m
t
er
m
i
nat
i
on.
pi
pe.
a
ti
ons
at
est
edi
t
i
on of
o pr
shes.
at
Code.
Vent
t
er
m
i
nat
i
on r
equi
r
em
ent
1.
Vent
m
ust
t
er
m
i
nat
e at
zont
al
l
y f
r
om
or
1 f
t
gr
avi
t
y ai
2.
The vent must not be less than 7 ft above grade
when located adjacent to public walkways.
3.
Terminate
inlet located within 10 ft.
4.
Vent must terminate at least 4 ft horizontally, and
in no case above or below unless 4 ft horizontal
distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas
r
i
nl
et
vent at
above any door
t
o t
he bui
least
meters, regulators, and relief equipment.
event
condensat
U
se
e agai
nst
i
ni
m
um
di
Condensat
t
he Nat
s ar
e as f
l
east
4 f
l
di
ng.
3 ft
above
a
r
ust
-
r
br
i
ck or
m
pi
pe out
st
ance
r
e coul
d f
i
onal
Fuel
ol
l
ows:
t
bel
ow,
4 f
,
w
i
ndow or
any forced air
e f
esi
ason-
si
de of
equi
r
t
r
om
st
ant
r
eeze
G
hor
ed
as
i
-
Fig. 30: Vent Cap Configurations
WARNING: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
requires that sidewall vented heaters, installed in
every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or
in part for residential purposes, be installed using
special provisions as outlined on page 57 of this
manual.
5.
Terminate vent at least 6 ft away from adjacent
walls.
29
Canadian Installations
Vertical Venting (Category I)
Refer to latest edition of the B149 Installation Code.
A vent shall not terminate:
1. Directly above a paved sidewalk or driveway
which is located between two single-family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
2. Less than 7 ft (2.13 m) above a paved sidewalk or
paved driveway located on public property.
3. Within 6 ft (1.8 m) of a mechanical air supply inlet
to any building.
4. Above a meter/regulator assembly within 3 ft (915
mm) horizontally of the vertical centre-line of the
regulator.
5. Within 6 ft (1.8 m) of any gas service regulator
vent outlet.
6. Less than 1 ft (305 mm) above grade level.
7. Within 3 ft (915 mm) of a window or door which
can be opened in any building, any non-mechanical air supply inlet to any building or the
combustion air inlet of any other appliance.
nstallation
I
Natural draft venting uses the natural buoyancy of the
heated flue products to create a thermal driving head
hat expels the exhaust gases from the flue. The nega-
t
tive draft must be within the range of -.01 to -.08 in.
WC as measured 12 in. above the appliance flue outlet to ensure proper operation. Vent material must be
listed by a nationally recognized test agency.
The venting for Category I appliances shall be determined per the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
The connection from the appliance vent to the stack
must be as direct as possible and shall be the same diameter as the vent outlet. The horizontal breaching of
a vent must have an upward slope of not less than 1/4
inch per linear foot from the heater to the vent terminal. The horizontal portions of the vent shall also be
supported for the design and weight of the material
employed to maintain clearances and to prevent physical damage or separation of joints.
Termination
8. Underneath a verandah, porch or deck, unless the
verandah, porch or deck is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor, and the
distance between the top of the vent termination
and the underside of the verandah, porch or deck
is greater than 1 ft (305 mm).
Venting Installation Tips
Support piping:
•horizontal runs—at least every 5 ft (1.5m)
•vertical runs—use braces
•under or near elbows
Venting Configurations
WARNING: Examine the venting system at least
once a year. Check all joints and vent pipe
connections for tightness, corrosion or deterioration.
For heaters connected to gas vents or chimneys, vent
installations shall be in accordance with the NFGC
(U.S.), or B149 (Canada), or applicable provisions of
local building codes.
NOTE: A vent adapter (field-supplied) may be required to connect the Category I vent to the heater.
The vent terminal should be vertical and should terminate outside the building at least 2 ft above the highest
point of the roof that is within 8 ft for models 504 to
1504 and within 10 ft for model 2004. The vent cap
should have a minimum clearance of 4 ft horizontally
from and in no case above or below (unless a 4 ft horizontal distance is maintained) electric meters, gas
meters, regulators and relief equipment.
The distance of the vent terminal from adjacent public
walkways, adjacent buildings, open windows and
building openings must be consistent with the NFGC
(U.S.) or B149 (Canada). Gas vents supported only by
flashing and extended above the roof more than 5 ft
should be se-curely guyed or braced to withstand
snow and wind loads.
CAUTION: A listed vent cap terminal suitable for
connection to the Cat I vent materials, adequately
sized, must be used to evacuate the flue products
from the building.
30
504A-1504A: 8’ OR LESS
2
004A: 10’ OR LESS
M
odel
No.
Certified
Vent
Material
ent Size
V
(in.)
Vertical Vent
Height
1
(ft)
Min.Max.6” Ø8” Ø10” Ø
Combustion Air
Intake Pipe
Material
Air Inlet
Max. Length* (ft)
504A
Category I
1104A10
(Type B
Equivalent)
1504A12
8
alvanized
525
G
Steel,
PVC,
ABS,
45100**754A10
CPVC
4585**
2004A14
1
Vent lengths are based on a lateral length of 2 ft. Refer to the latest edition of the NFGC for further details. When vertical height
exceeds 25 ft, consult factory prior to installation.
* Subtract 10 ft per elbow. Max. 4 elbows.
** Adapters supplied by others.
Table L: Category I Vertical Venting
Common Venting
Manifolds that connect more than one heater to a common chimney must be sized to handle the combined
load. Consult available guides for proper sizing of the
manifold and the chimney. At no time should the area
of the common vent be less than the area of the
largest heater exhaust outlet.
Common venting systems may be too large once an
existing unit is removed. At the time of removal of an
existing appliance, the following steps must be fol-lowed with each appliance remaining connected to the
common venting system placed in operation, while the
other appliances remaining connected to the common
venting system are not in operation.
Fig. 31: Vertical Venting
WARNING: Vent connectors serving appliances
vented by natural draft shall not be connected into
any portion of mechanical draft systems operating
under a positive pressure.
CAUTION: Vent connectors for natural draft
venting systems must be Type B or better.
1. Seal any unused opening in the common venting
system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size
and horizontal pitch and verify there is no blockage, restriction, leakage, corrosion or other unsafe
condition.
31
. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
3
windows and all doors between the space in which
the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces
f the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any ap-
o
pliance not connected to the common vent
ystem. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range
s
hoods and bathroom exhausts, at maximum
speed. Do not operate summer exhaust fan. Close
fireplace dampers.
. Any improper operation of the common venting
7
system should be corrected so that the installation
conforms with the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
When re-sizing any portion of the common venting
ystem, the common venting system should be re-
s
sized to approach the minimum size as
etermined using the appropriate tables in Ap-
d
pendix G in the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
Engineered Vent Systems
4. Place in operation the appliances being inspected.
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for lighting
each appliance. Adjust thermostat so appliance
will operate continuously.
5. Check the pressure at a pressure tap located 12
in. above the bottom joint of the first vertical vent
pipe. Pressure should be anywhere between -0.01
and -0.08 in. WC.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above,
return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace
dampers and other gas burning appliances to their
previous conditions of use.
Table M provides boiler discharge vent volumes of flue
products at full fire for the calculation of appropriate
vent sizing for common venting.
WARNING: Vent connectors serving any other
appliances shall not be connected into any portion of
mechanical draft systems operating under a positive
pressure. If an MVB heater is installed to replace an
existing heater, the vent system MUST be verified to
be of the correct size and Category. If it is NOT, it
MUST be replaced.
NOTE: For extractor sizing, typical CO2levels are
9.0% for natural gas and 10.2% for LP gas and flue
temperature of 350° F. measured at test port 12"
above the flue collar.
Fig. 32: Typical Common Venting
32
olume of
Model
No.
Vent Size
(in.)
V
Flue Products
CFM)
(
504A8170
7
54A
0
1
60
2
1104A10380
1504A12510
2004A14680
NOTE: Data for 100% firing rate.
Table M: Typical Volume of Flue Products
Horizontal Through-the-Wall Direct
Venting (Category III)
Fig. 35: Horizontal Through-the-Wall Direct Venting
Installation
These installations utilize the heater-mounted blower
to vent the combustion products to the outdoors.
Combustion air is taken from inside the room and the
vent is installed horizontally through the wall to the outdoors. Adequate combustion and ventilation air must
be supplied to the equipment room in accordance with
the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
Fig. 33: Horizontal Through-the-Wall Venting
Fig. 34: Alt. Horizontal Through-the-Wall Venting
The total length of the horizontal through-the-wall flue
system should not exceed 75 equivalent ft in length. If
horizontal run exceeds 75 equivalent ft, an appropriately sized variable-speed extractor must be used.
Each elbow used is equal to 10 ft of straight pipe. This
will allow installation in one of the four following
arrangements:
•75’ of straight flue pipe
•65’ of straight flue pipe and one elbow
•55’ of straight flue pipe and two elbows
•45’ of straight pipe and three elbows
The vent cap is not considered in the overall length of
the venting system.
When installing multiple sidewall vent terminations, follow guidelines in fig. 30.
33
Model
No.
Certified
Vent
Material
Vent
Size
(in.)
aximum
M
Horizontal
Vent Length
ft)**
(
Combustion Air
Intake Pipe
Material
Air Inlet
ax. Length** (ft)
M
6” Ø8” Ø10” Ø
504A
8
754A10
1104A10
Category III
75
1504A12
2004A14
** Subtract 10 ft per elbow. Max. 4 elbows.
t
Adapters supplied by others.
Table N: Category III Horizontal Vent & Horizontal Direct Vent
The vent must be installed to prevent flue gas leakage.
Care must be taken during assembly to ensure that all
joints are sealed properly and are airtight. The vent
must be installed to prevent the potential accumulation
of condensate in the vent pipes. It is required that:
1. The vent must be installed with a condensate
drain located in proximity to the heater as directed
by the vent manufacturer.
2. The vent must be installed with a slight upward
slope of not less than 1/4 inch per foot of horizontal run to the vent terminal.
Galvanized Steel,
45
PVC,
ABS,
CPVC
Direct Vent—Vertical
100
45
t
t
85
3. The vent must be double wall or insulated through
the length of the horizontal run.
Termination
The flue direct vent cap MUST be mounted on the exterior of the building. The direct vent cap cannot be
installed in a well or below grade. The direct vent cap
must be installed at least 1 ft above ground level and
above normal snow levels. The Raypak-approved
stainless steel flue direct vent cap must be used
(sales order option D-15). The vent terminal must be
located NO CLOSER than 12” off the wall.
WARNING: No substitutions of flue pipe or vent
cap material are allowed. Such substitutions would
jeopardize the safety and health of inhabitants.
Fig. 36: Direct Vent - Vertical
Installation
These installations utilize the heater-mounted blower
to draw combustion air from outdoors and vent combustion products to the outdoors.
The total length of air supply pipe cannot exceed the
distances listed in Tables L and N. Each elbow used is
equal to 10 ft of straight pipe. This will allow installation
in any arrangement that does not exceed the lengths
shown in Tables L and N.
34
The vent cap is not considered in the overall length of
the venting system.
Care must be taken during assembly that all joints are
sealed properly.
he vent must be installed to prevent the potential ac-
T
cumulation of condensate in the vent pipes. It is
required that:
1. The vent must be installed with a slight upward
slope of not more than 1/4 inch per foot of horizontal run to the vent terminal.
2. The entire vent must be double wall or insulated
through its length.
Termination
Outdoor Installation
Units installed outdoors must be vented with listed
Category I (Type B double-wall or equivalent) vent
material per the following instructions and installed
with the factory-supplied outdoor vent kit. A special
vent cap and air intake elbow are provided in accordance with CSA requirements. These must be
installed directly on the vent pipe as illustrated in
Fig. 36.
Care must be taken when locating the heater outdoors, because the flue gases discharged from the
vent cap can condense as they leave the cap.
Improper location can result in damage to adjacent
structures or building finish. For maximum efficiency
and safety, the following precautions must be
observed:
The vent cap MUST be mounted on the exterior of the
building. The vent cap cannot be installed in a well or
below grade. The vent cap must be installed at least 1
ft above ground level and above normal snow levels.
The vent cap MUST NOT be installed with any combustion air inlet directly above a vent cap. This vertical
spacing would allow the flue products from the vent
cap to be pulled into the combustion air intake installed
above.
This type of installation can cause non-warrantable
problems with components and poor operation of the
heater due to the recirculation of flue products. Multiple vent caps installed in the same horizontal plane
must have a 4 ft clearance from the side of one vent
cap to the side of the adjacent vent cap(s).
Combustion air supplied from outdoors must be free of
particulate and chemical contaminants. To avoid a
blocked flue condition, keep the vent cap clear of
snow, ice, leaves, debris, etc.
WARNING: No substitutions of flue pipe or vent
cap material are allowed. Such substitutions would
jeopardize the safety and health of inhabitants.
1.Outdoor models must be installed outdoors and
must use the outdoor vent cap and air intake
elbow available from the manufacturer (sales
order option D-11).
2.Periodically check venting system. The heater’s
venting areas must never be obstructed in any
way and minimum clearances must be observed
to prevent restriction of combustion and ventilation
air. Keep area clear and free of combustible and
flammable materials.
3.Do not locate adjacent to any window, door, walkway, or gravity air intake. The vent must be
located a minimum of 4 ft horizontally from such
areas.
4.Install above grade level and above normal snow
levels.
5.Vent terminal must be at least 3 ft above any
forced air inlet located within 10 ft.
NOTE: The vent cap and air intake elbow must be
furnished by the heater manufacturer in accordance
with its listing (sales order option D-11).
CAUTION: A listed vent cap terminal adequately
sized, must be used to evacuate the flue products
from the building.
Freeze Protection
To enable freeze protection, dip switch position 7 (on
the PIM™) must be turned on (UP position). This is
the default position.
If the water temperature drops below 45˚F on the
Outlet or Inlet sensors, the Boiler pump is enabled.
The pump is turned off when both the Inlet and Outlet
temperatures rise above 50˚F.
35
Fig. 37: Outdoor Venting
If either the Outlet or Inlet temperature drops below
38°F, the VERSA starts the burner at the minimum firing rate. The burner cycle will terminate when both the
Inlet and Outlet temperatures rise above 42°F.
Ignition Control Functions
When there is a call for heat, and all safeties are
losed, then the combustion air blower starts to purge
c
air from the combustion chamber. After the pre-purge,
he igniter is energized. The standard ignition module
t
will lock-out after failing to light 3 times during a call for
heat. To reset the lock-out, press and release the
RESET button located on the user interface. The control will automatically reset after 1 hour. When in
lock-out the control will run the blower through a postpurge cycle.
The single-try ignition module (part of the CSD-1
option) will attempt to light only one time before lockout occurs. To reset the lock-out, press and relase the
RESET button located on the user interface.
Turning off the power to the heater WILL NOT reset
the single-try ignition module.
NOTE: Ignition modules are common for all model
sizes. However, model-specific operating parameters are defined by their respective ID cards.
High Limit—Manual Reset
Controls
WARNING: Installation, adjustment and service of
heater controls, including timing of various operating
functions, must be performed by a qualified installer,
service agency or the gas supplier. Failure to do so
may result in control damage, heater malfunction,
property damage, personal injury, or death.
WARNING: Turn off the power to the heater before
installation, adjustment or service of any heater
controls. Failure to do so may result in board
damage, heater malfunction, property damage,
personal injury, or death.
CAUTION: This appliance has provisions to be
connected to more than one supply source. To
reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect all such
connections before servicing.
CAUTION: Risk of electric shock: More than one
disconnect switch may be required to de-energize
the equipment before servicing.
This heater is equipped with a fixed setting manual reset high limit temperature device as standard. It may
also have an additional optional adjustable manual
reset high temperature device.
The optional adjustable manual reset high limit is
located inside the cabinet on the upper left corner
post. Access the limit by hinging the control box open
to view and make adjustments.
Fig. 38: High Limit (Manual Reset)
36
Standard
The fixed setting manual reset high limit is built into the
PIM™, it utilizes a dual element sensor located on the
outlet (see Fig. 38). To reset a high limit lock-out, press
and release the RESET button located on the user
interface.
High Limit—Auto Reset (Optional)
This heater may be equipped with an optional adjustable auto reset high limit temperature device.
The optional adjustable auto reset high limit is located
inside the cabinet on the upper left corner post.
Access the limit by hinging the control box open to
view and make adjustments. Adjust the setting to
approx. 20°F (10°C) above desired outlet temperature.
Fig. 39: Adjustable High Limit (Auto Reset)
Flow Switch
This standard, dual-purpose control, mounted and
wired in series with the main gas valve, shuts off
heater in case of pump failure or low water flow.
Fig. 41: Low Water Cut-Off
High & Low Gas Pressure Switches
(Optional)
The optional low gas pressure switch mounts
upstream of the gas valve (on the inlet flange to the
gas valve) and is accessible through the removable
access panels on the side or front of the heater to
reset the gas pressure switch, as necessary. It is used
to ensure that sufficient gas pressure is present for
proper valve/regulator performance. The low gas pressure switch automatically shuts down the heater if gas
supply drops below the factory setting of 3.0 in. WC for
natural gas or propane gas.
The optional high gas pressure switch connection
mounts down-stream of the gas valve. Special ports
are located on the backside of the gas valve and
accessible from the front of the heater (to reset the gas
pressure switch) or through the removable access
panels on the rear of the heater (to reset the gas pressure switch), as necessary. If the gas pressure
regulator in the valve fails, the high gas pressure
switch automatically shuts down the burner.
Fig. 40: Flow Switch
Low Water Cut-Off (Optional)
The optional low water cut-off automatically shuts
down the burner whenever water level drops below the
level of the sensing probe. A 5-second time delay prevents premature lockout due to temporary conditions
such as power fluctuations or air pockets.
Operation of either the High or Low Gas Pressure
Switch will turn on an LED inside the switch housing.
Push the top of the plastic switch housing as shown in
Fig. 42 to reset a tripped pressure switch. The LED
will go out when the switch is reset.
Fig. 42: High/Low Gas Pressure Switch
37
Blocked Vent Switch
This heater is equipped with a blocked vent pressure
switch to prevent the operation of the heater when too
much of the vent is blocked. This switch is located on
he right side of the heater near the right rear corner.
t
For detailed descriptions of the various screens, consult the VERSA IC Control I&O Manual (Catalog
#5000.72).
Adjusting the MVB Setpoint
To adjust the setpoint on the MVB:
Use the MENU key to scroll to the SETUP/ADJUST
menu, then use the ITEM key to scroll to the SET-
POINT item. Adjust the Setpoint using the UP and
DOWN arrow keys. Minimum is 50°F, Maximum is the
PIM™ value, and the default is 180°F for H models
and 125°F for WH models.
Fig. 43: Blocked Vent Switch
User Interface
The user interface consists of several Menu options.
Press the MENU button to scroll through the different
menus in the interface. Press the ITEM button to scroll
through available items within a selected menu. And,
the UP and DOWN buttons allow for setting changes
to items in the ADJUST menu. Refer to Fig. 44 for display and key locations.
Fig. 44: User Interface
ItemApplicationDescription
View Menu
The VIEW menu is the default menu. It displays sensor temperatures, the modulation rate of the blower,
heater cascade status, pump operation and CFH information. Some of the items displayed are mode specific
and are only observable when its corresponding mode
is active.
Menu - Initial Adjustment
To change settings use the MENU key to scroll to the
SETUP/ADJUST menu. The ADJUST menu allows
the installer to make adjustments to items shown in
Table N.
Refer to the VERSA IC Control I&O Manual (Catalog
#5000.72) for detailed setup instructions.
OUTDOOR
Boil Target
SUPPLY
Boil OUTLETAllCurrent boiler outlet temperature
Boil INLETAllCurrent boiler inlet temperature
Boil ∆TAllCurrent temperature difference between boiler outlet and boiler inlet
DHW SUPPLY
TANK DHWWHCurrent tank temperature
BOILER STATUSAllIDLE, PREP, IGN, MOD RATE %, POST, SOFT
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 2,3
Outdoor air temperature
Current target temperature
Current system supply temperature
Current indirect DHW supply temperature
Table O: View Menu
38
ItemApplicationRangeDescriptionDefault
nable or Disable the operation of boilers. 4 boiler range, 1 is
BOILER 1
ll
A
ON <> OFF
E
enabled by default
ON
TARGET
TANK SETP
TANK DIFF
MODE
SETPOINT
OUT START
OUT DESIGN
Boil START
Boil DESIGN
Boil MASS
TARGET MAX
TARGET MIN
TARGET DIFF
DHW SENSOR
H MODE 1,2,3
WH
WH
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
All
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
RSET <> SETP
OFF, 50°F to 150°F
2°F to 10°F
1,2,3
50°F to PIM™ value*
35°F to 85°F
-60°F to 45°F
35°F to 150°F
70°F to 200°F
1<>2<>3
100°F to PIM™ value*
OFF, 50°F to 190°F
2°F to 42°F
OFF <> ON
RSET = Outdoor Reset, SETP =Setpoint
Tank set point temperature
ank Differential temperature
T
iping and application configuration.
P
oiler target temperature while a heat demand is present for set-
B
point operation
Outdoor starting temperature - outdoor reset
Outdoor design temperature - outdoor reset
Starting boiler target temperature when the outdoor temperature
is at outdoor start outdoor reset
esign boiler target temperature when the outdoor temperature is
D
t outdoor design outdoor reset
a
hermal mass of the boiler
T
Maximum target system temperature
Minimum target system temperature
Differential for target system temperature
Selects whether a DHW sensor is used for indirect DHW tank
SETP
125°F
3
1
180°F
70°F
10°F
70°F
180°F
1
220°F
50°F
10°F
OFF
DHW DIFF
IND SUPPLY
DHW PRIORITY
PRI OVR
BOIL PURGE
SYS PURGE
WWSD
UNITS
MODBUS
ADDRESS
DATA TYPE
BAUD RATE
PARITY
H MODE 2,3
H MODE 2,3
H MODE 2
H MODE 2,3
All
All
H MODE 1,2,3
All
All
All
All
All
All
2°F to 10°F
OFF, 50°F to PIM™
value*
OFF <> ON
Au, 0:10hr to 2:00hr
0:20min to 10:00min
OFF, 0:20min to
20:00min
40°F to 100°F
deg F <> deg C
OFF<>MNTR<>
TEMP<>RATE
1 to 247
RTU <> ASCI
2400<>9600<>19K2<>
57K6<>115K
NONE<>EVEN<>ODDEVEN
Differential for the target indirect DHW tank temperature
Target boiler temperature for the DHW heat exchanger during
indirect DHW operation
Selects whether or not Indirect DHW priority is active during indirect DHW operation
Sets the length of the indirect DHW priority override time
Sets the length of the boiler pump post purge
Sets the length of the system pump post purge
The system warm weather shutdown temperature outdoor reset
Show units using icons in display
ModBus Operating Mode: Off, Monitor, Temp Control, Rate
Control
ModBus slave address
Modbus data type
6°F
180°F
OFF
1:00hr
20 seconds
20 seconds
70°F
deg F
OFF
1
RTU
19K2
Table P: Setup/Adjust Menu
39
Boiler Menu
The Boiler View displays various items regarding ignition, temperature monitoring, and modulation rates. As well
MIN RATEAllMinimum modulation rate % during operation *
START RATEAllStart modulation rate % during ignition *
MAX RATEAllMaximum modulation rate % during operation *
FLAME CURAllFlame current in micro-amps
IGN TYPEAllPIM™ board type
MASSAllThermal mass of the boiler
ID CARDAllIdentifies OEM identity card
PIM™ IDAllIdentifies OEM PIM™ PCB
SW IDAllPIM™ software identification number
H MODE 1,2,3
Current auto differential
* Fixed values based on ID card
Table Q: Boiler Menu
40
Monitor Menu
The Monitor Menu records and displays critical Boiler information, such as, Cycle times, Run times, and
aximum/Minimum temperature readings depending on the setup.
M
ItemApplicationDescription
RUN TIME Burner 1AllBurner run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Cycles BurnerAllNumber of burner cycles. Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
RUN TIME Boiler pumpAll
RUN TIME System pumpAll
RUN TIME DHW pump
H MODE 2,3
OUTLET HIAll
OUTLET LOAll
INLET HIAll
INLET LOAll
OUTDOOR HI
OUTDOOR LO
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
SYSTEM HIAll
Boiler pump run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to
clear.
System pump run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to
clear.
DHW pump run time (hours). Press UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest boiler outlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN
for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest boiler outlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN
for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest boiler inlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN
for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest boiler outlet temperature. Press UP/DOWN
for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest outdoor temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1
sec to clear.
Records the lowest outdoor temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1
sec to clear.
Records the highest supply temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1
sec to clear.
SYSTEM LOAll
IND HI
IND LO
H MODE 1,2,3
H MODE 1,2,3
DHW HIWH
DHW LOWH
Records the lowest supply temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1
sec to clear.
Records the highest Indirect supply temperature. Press
UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the lowest Indirect supply temperature. Press
UP/DOWN for 1 sec to clear.
Records the highest DHW temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1
sec to clear.
Records the lowest DHW temperature. Press UP/DOWN for 1
sec to clear.
Table R: Monitor Menu
41
Toolbox Menu
The Toolbox Menu logs all error codes from the BTCII and PIM™, as well as other functions. Up to 15 error codes
can be logged for a maximum of 24 days.
ItemDescription
Lookup Active ErrorLook up and display the active error info.
USER TEST
MAX HEAT
P/N 104901Software number of the Raypak VERSA
DEFAULTS
HISTORY
lookup logged error
Outdoor Reset Concept
The Temperature controller can change the System
Set Point based on outdoor temperature (Outdoor
Reset). The temperature controller varies the temperature of the circulating heating water in response to
changes in the outdoor temperature. The heating
water temperature is controlled through the modulation and/or sequencing of the cascade.
The Temperature controller can also control the system circulating pump with an adjustable Outdoor
Cutoff. When the outdoor temperature is above the
Outdoor Cutoff, the pump is turned off and no heating
water is circulated through the system. When the outdoor temperature drops below the Outdoor Cutoff, the
system pump relay is activated and the heating water
circulates through the system. The temperature of the
heating water is controlled by the Reset Ratio, Water
Offset, and changes with the outdoor temperature.
Reset Ratio/Outdoor Reset
When a building is being heated, heat escapes
through the walls, doors, and windows to the colder
outside air. The colder the outside temperature, the
more heat escapes. If you can input heat into the building at the same rate that it is lost out of the building,
then the building temperatures will remain constant.
The Reset Ratio is an adjustment that lets you achieve
this equilibrium between heat input and heat loss.
Select ON to start the function. The setting returns to default after the test is run.
(See Page 47 for details.)
Select ON to start the function. The setting will time out to OFF after 24 hours or can
be set to OFF again by the user. (See VERSA IC Manual for details.)
Resets to factory settings. Press UP and DOWN for 1 second to show CLR and load
factory defaults to all settings. This will also clear all history.
Displayed when an error code is present. 1 indicates the most recent error code.
Press UP and DOWN for 1 second to clear the error logs.
Table S: Toolbox Menu
The starting point for most systems is the 1.00
(OD):1.00 (SYS) (Outdoor Temperature: Heating
Water Temperature) ratio. This means that for every
degree the outdoor temperature drops, the temperature of the heating water will increase one degree.
With the VERSA, both ends of the slope are
adjustable. It is factory set at 70°F water temperature
(Boil START) at 70°F outdoor air (OUT START), and
180°F water temperature (Boil DESIGN) at 10°F outdoor air (OUT DESIGN).
Each building has different heat loss characteristics. A
very well insulated building will not lose much heat to
the outside air, and may need a Reset Ratio of 2.00
(OD):1.00 (SYS) (Outdoor: Water). This means the
outdoor temperature would have to drop 2 degrees to
increase the water temperature 1 degree. On the other
hand, a poorly insulated building may need a Reset
Ratio of 1.00 (OD):2.00 (SYS). This means that for
each degree the outdoor temperature dropped the
water temperature will increase 2 degrees. The
VERSA control Reset Ratio allows for full customization to match any buildings heat loss characteristics.
A heating curve that relies not only on Outdoor temperature but also on the type of radiation will improve heat
comfort. The user can fine tune these adjustments
based on the specific building need.
42
RESET RATIO
The control uses the four following settings to determine the reset ratio:
Boiler Start (Boil START)
The Boil START temperature is the theoretical boiler supply water temperature that the heating system requires when the outdoor air
temperature equals the OUT START temperature setting. The Boil START is typically set to the desired building temperature.
Outdoor Start (OUT START)
The OUT START temperature is the outdoor air temperature at which the control provides the Boil START water temperature to
t
he system. The OUT START is typically set to the desired building temperature.
Outdoor Design (OUT DESIGN)
The OUT DESIGN is the outdoor air temperature that is the typical coldest annual temperature where the building is located. This
temperature is used when completing heat loss calculations for the building.
Boiler Design (Boil DESIGN)
The Boil DESIGN temperature is the water temperature required to heat the boiler zones when the outdoor air is as cold as the
OUT DESIGN temperature.
Warm Weather Shut Down (WWSD)
When the outdoor air temperature rises above the WWSD setting, the
control turns on the WWSD segment in the display. When the control is in
Warm Weather Shut Down, the Dem 1 segment is displayed if there is a
heat demand. However, the control does not operate the boiler to satisfy
this demand. The control continues to respond to DHW demands.
Decreasing Outdoor Temperature
Increasing Water Temperature
Boil
START
OUT
DESIGN
Boil DESIGN
START
OUT
Reset Ratio
RESET RATIO =
(OUTDOOR START – OUTDOOR DESIGN)
(BOILER DESIGN – BOILER START)
Fig. 45: Reset Ratio
The controller uses the following four settings to calculate the Reset Ratio (RR):
NOTE: The wiring diagram in this manual shows all
standard options. Refer to the large wiring diagram
provided with your heater for options installed on
your specific unit(s).
For example, when using the default values, the RR
is:
RR = (70 - 10) / (180 - 70) = 0.55
Therefore, the RR is 0.55:1 (Outdoor:Water).
43
WIRING DIAGRAM - Models 504A–2004A
44
START-UP
NOTE: The following steps must be performed by a
factory-trained technician.
Pre Start-up
Filling System (Heating Boilers)
Fill system with water. Purge all air from the system.
Lower system pressure. Open valves for normal system operation, and fill system through feed pressure.
Manually open air vent on the compression tank until
water appears, then close vent.
Air Purge (Domestic Hot Water/Pool
Heaters)
Purge all air from system before heater operation. This
can be normally accomplished by opening a downstream valve.
CAUTION: An air vent valve should be installed at
the highest point in the system for proper operation.
If water piping is located higher than the header, an
air vent valve should be located at the highest point
in the installed system.
Venting System Inspection
1. Check all vent pipe connections and flue pipe material.
EFORE OPERATING, smell all around the appliance
B
area for gas. Be sure to smell near the floor because
some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
HAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
W
Do not try to light any appliance.
•
•Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
telephone in your building.
•Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s telephone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
•If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
•Use only your hand to turn the gas control valve
handle. Never use tools. If the handle will not turn
by hand, do not try to repair it; call a qualified service technician. Forced or attempted repair may
result in a fire or explosion.
•Do not use this appliance if any part has been
under water, immediately call a qualified service
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace
any part of the control system and any gas control
which has been under water.
•Check around unit for debris and remove combustible products, i.e. gasoline, etc.
Pre Start-up Check
1. Verify the heater is filled with water.
2. Check system piping for leaks. If found, repair
immediately.
3. Vent air from system. Air in system can interfere
with water circulation.
4. Purge air from gas line to heater.
2. Make sure vent terminations are installed per code
and are clear of all debris or blockage.
For Your Safety
WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions
exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing
property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
This appliance has a hot surface igniter. It is equipped
with an ignition device which automatically lights the
burners. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
Initial Start-up
Required tools
•(1) 12-0-12 (24” scale) U-tube manometer
•(2) 6-0-6 (12” scale) U-tube manometer
•Screwdrivers (assorted sizes and shapes)
•(1) Crescent wrench (8” or 10”)
•(1) Multi-meter
•(1) Amp probe
(Metric Allen wrenches will be required for servicing
the gas valve, but not during start-up)
NOTE: Digital manometers are not recommended.
45
Preparation
GAS
TO BURNER
A
B
C
D
MANIFOLD TAP
AIR PRESSURE
TEE
WARNING: Do not turn on gas at this time.
3. If the gas pressure is greater than 14.0 in. WC,
turn off the main gas shut-off valve, upstream of
the heater.
Check Power Supply
With multi-meter at incoming power, check voltage
etween:
b
Hot - Common (≈120 VAC)
Hot - Ground (≈120 VAC)
Common - Ground (< 1 VAC)
Attach Manometers to Measure Pressures
1. Turn off main gas valve.
2. Attach (1) 12” scale manometer to an upstream
bleedle valve on the gas supply pipe to the heater
(Measure point “A” in Fig. 46).
3. Attach (1) 24” scale manometer to the manifold
pressure tap located on the shutoff valve downstream of the firing valve (Measure point “D” in
Fig. 46).
4. Attach (1) 12” scale manometer on the fan suction
pressure hose. Pull black cap from air pressure
tee as shown in Fig. 47 and connect the manometer. NOTE: Retain caps for reinstallation later.
Start-Up
NOTE: The values in Tables T and V represent the
onditions when the heater is at full firing rate at sea
c
level.
NOTE: Pressure and combustion data are provided
with the heater.
1. Turn power on.
2. Turn on the heater, wait approximately 15 seconds
after the blower starts, the igniter should start to
glow (observable through the observation port
located at the front, below the gas valve). Look
into the sight glass located just below the gas
valve near the front of the unit to check igniter
operation. Gas valve should open in 45-60 seconds.
3. The heater ignites at 30% to 50% of full rate (as
indicated on the LCD display of the temperature
controller located behind the front panel).
4. If the burner fails to light on the first trial, it will try
for ignition up to three times before going into lockout with the standard ignition module. If the heater
is equipped with the optional single-try ignition
module, it will go into lockout.
Fig. 46: Gas Pressure Measurement Locations
Check Gas Supply Pressure
1. Slowly turn on main gas shut-off valve.
2. Read the gas supply pressure from the manometer; minimum supply pressure for natural gas is 4.0
in. WC, recommended supply is 7.0 in. WC, minimum supply pressure for propane gas is 4.0 in.
WC, recommended supply is 11.0 in. WC (dynamic readings, full fire input).
5. Wait until the controller indicates 100% on the firing rate display screen (approximately 30
seconds).
Fig. 47: Air Pressure Tee
46
Blower Check
1. Check blower suction using the manometer
attached to the air pressure tee, with the heater firing at 100% input. The reading should be as noted
n Table T for both natural and propane gas.
i
2. When firing at 100%, the desired heater combustion CO2 is 9.0% ± 0.5% for natural gas and
10.2% ± 0.5% for propane with CO less than 100
ppm. If this combustion cannot be achieved with
the blower suction within the tolerances specified
in Table T, contact the factory.
anifold Gas Pressure Setting
M
odel
M
504A-4.1-4.4
754A-4.6-5.8
1104A-4.6-7.2
1504A-7.0-9.2
2004A-4.4-8.1
High Fire Values (in. WC)
Natural GasPropane Gas
Manifold Check
1. Check manifold gas pressure at the gas valve outlet pressure tap (connection “D” in Fig. 43). This
pressure should read per the values in Table U for
natural and propane gas.
2. If the pressure reading differs by more than ± 0.2
in. WC, STOP – Call the factory for directions
on what to do next!
Air Pressure Setting
Model
504A-4.1-4.3± 0.2 in. WC
754A-4.1-4.3± 0.2 in. WC
1104A-4.1-4.3± 0.2 in. WC
1504A-4.1-4.3± 0.2 in. WC
2004A-4.1-4.3± 0.2 in. WC
(in. WC)
Nat. GasPropane
Setting
Tolerance
Table U: MVB Manifold Pressure Settings
CAUTION: Special manifold and air settings may
be required.
User Test
Set DIP switch #1 on the VERSA IC control to “ON”.
Set USER TEST = ON in the 'ToolBox' Menu to start
the user test function.
•USER TEST is displayed in the Title Field.
•UP keystrokes are used to advance through the
user test.
•The Boil MIN/MAX steps for burner operation are
only run for enabled boilers.
•Local Heat/DHW/EMS demands must be present
for burner operation.
Number
Field
SYSSystem Pump relay turns on.
DHWDHW Pump relay turns on.
PMP 1System and Boiler Pump relays turn on.
Output Action
Table T: MVB Air Pressure Settings
Boil 1Ignite Boiler Burner.
Min 1Hold Boiler at Min Fire.
Max 1Ramp Boiler to Max Fire and hold.
Table V: User Test Fields
•On the first press of the Up button, the test step is
held and "HOLD" is flashed at 1Hz.
•On the second press of the Up button, the test
step is incremented.
•If boiler outlet temperature reaches the PIM™ HiLimit, the boiler will be ramped down to keep the
temperature in a safe range.
•Press of the Up button from Boiler Max will End
the User Test function.
47
Safety Inspection
1. Check all thermostats and high limit settings.
2. During the following safety checks leave manomeers hooked up, check and record.
t
. If other gas-fired appliances in the room are on the
3
same gas main, check all pressures on the MVB
with all other equipment running.
Leak Test Procedure: Dual-Seat Gas
Valve
roper leak testing requires three pressure test points
P
in the gas train. Remove the upper front panel and
wing the front J-box out of the way to access the gas
s
valve for this test. Refer to Fig. 48.
Test point A is a bleedle valve located upstream of the
combination gas valve on the supply manifold.
4. Check thermostats for ON-OFF operation.
5. Check high limits for ON-OFF operation.
6. While in operation, check flow switch operation.
7. Check the low gas pressure switch (if provided).
(For proper adjustment, use the attached
manometers, if available, to set pressure. The
scales on the switch are approximate only.) Low
gas pressure switch (if provided) must be set at
3.0 in. WC for natural gas and propane gas.
8. Make sure that the high gas pressure switch is set
to 3.0 in. WC for both natural gas and propane
gas.
Finishing
1. Record all data on the “Start-up Checklist” located
at the back of this manual.
2. Disconnect the manometers and reconnect the
cap on the fan pressure tee and reinsert the sealing screws into the bleedle valves.
3. Start-up is complete and the heater should be
operating properly.
Follow-Up
Safety checks must be recorded as performed.
Turn heater on. After main burner ignition:
1. Check manometer for proper readings.
2. Cycle heater several times and re-check readings.
Test point B is a bleedle valve located between the two
automatic gas valve seats.
Test point C is a bleedle valve located downstream of
both automatic gas valve seats and upstream of the
manual valve.
These tests are to be conducted with the electrical
power to the heater turned OFF.
1. Manually close the downstream leak test valve.
2. Open the bleedle valve at test point A and connect
a manometer to it. Verify that there is gas pressure
and that it is within the proper range (NOTE: must
not exceed 14.0 in. WC).
3. Open test point B and connect a rubber tube to it.
Connect the other end of the tube to a manometer
and look for a build-up of pressure. Increasing
pressure indicates a leaking gas valve which must
be replaced.
4. Next, close the upstream manual gas valve (field
supplied) and remove the manometers from the
bleedle valves in test point A and test point B.
Connect a rubber tube from the test point A bleedle valve to the test point B bleedle valve and
open the upstream manual gas valve. Make sure
that test point A & B bleedle valves have been
opened so as to allow gas to flow. This will bring
gas pressure to the second valve seat.
5. Open the bleedle valve at test point C and connect
a second rubber tube to it. Connect the other end
of the tube to a manometer and look for a build-up
of pressure. Increasing pressure indicates a leaking gas valve which must be replaced.
3. Remove all manometers and replace caps and
screws.
4. Check for gas leaks one more time.
6. Remove rubber tube and manometers. Close
each bleedle valve as the tubes are removed.
7. After no leakage has been verified at all valve
seats and test valve, open downstream leak test
valve and restore electrical power to the heater.
48
Fig. 48: Leak Test Procedure
GAS
TO BURNER
A
B
C
D
8.To test the fixed manual reset high limit built into
he PIM™, first set dip switch #8 on the PIM™ to
t
the ON position. This will activate a Commission
Test Mode which will turn on the amber Alarm/Test
LED on the PIM™. The fixed high limit setting is
emporarily overridden to match the setpoint
t
potentiometer position on the PIM™. The high
imit can now be adjusted by the potentiometer to
l
assist in commission testing and verification of
high limit functionality. The VERSA IC will allow
one-time operation of the limit and then must be
returned to normal operation by turning dip switch
#8 back to the OFF position. Power to the unit
must then be cycled off, then on to return to normal operation.
9.Test ignition system safety device:
a.Close manual gas valve. Turn power on.
b.Close Enable/Disable circuit to call for heat.
c.The burner should attempt three trials for igni-
tion for the standard model and then lock out.
Single try ignition modules will try only once
and then lock out.
Post Start-Up Check
Check off steps as completed:
1.Verify that the heater and heat distribution units or
storage tank are filled with water.
2.Confirm that the caps on the automatic air vent
valves were opened two full turns during the venting procedure.
3.Verify that air has been purged from the system.
4.Verify that air has been purged from the gas piping, and that the piping has been checked for
leaks.
5.Confirm that the proper start-up procedures were
followed.
6.Inspect burner to verify flame.
7.Test safety controls: If heater is equipped with a
low water cut-off or additional safety controls, test
for operation as outlined by manufacturer. Burner
should be operating and should go off when controls are tested. When safety devices are restored,
burners should re-ignite after pre-purge time
delay.
d.Open manual gas valve. Reset the ignition
control by pressing for one second and then
releasing the reset button on either the user
interface or at the PIM™ to clear the ignition
fault.
10. To restart system, follow lighting instructions in the
Operation section.
11. Check to see that the high limit control is set
above the design temperature requirements of the
system. For multiple zones: Check to make sure
the flow is adjusted as required in each zone.
12. Check that the heater is cycled with the thermostat. Raise the setting on the thermostat to the
highest setting and verify that the heater goes
through the normal start-up cycle. Reduce to the
lowest setting and verify that the heater goes off.
13. Observe several operating cycles for proper operation.
14. Set the heater thermostat to desired temperature.
15. Review all instructions shipped with this heater
with owner or maintenance person, return to envelope and give to owner or place the instructions
inside front panel on heater.
49
OPERATION
Lighting Instructions
. Before operation, make sure you have read all of
1
the safety information in this manual.
d. Gas is on at the meter and the heater.
e. Incoming dynamic gas pressure to the gas
valve is NOT less than 4.0 in. WC for natural
gas or propane gas.
To Turn Off Gas To Appliance
2. Remove upper front panel.
3. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance.
5. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to
light the burner by hand.
6. Turn on main manual gas valve field installed near
gas inlet connection on back of heater.
7. Wait 5 minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for
gas, especially near the floor. If you then smell
gas, STOP! Follow the steps in the safety information on the front cover of this manual. If you do not
smell gas, go to next step.
8. Turn on all electrical power to the appliance.
9. Set thermostat to desired setting. The appliance
will operate. The igniter will glow after the prepurge time delay (15 seconds). After igniter
reaches temperature (30 seconds) the main valve
should open. System will try for ignition up to three
times (one time on optional single-try ignition module). If flame is not sensed, lockout will
commence.
10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance,” and call your
service technician or gas supplier.
11. Replace upper front panel.
12. If heater fails to start, verify the following:
a. There are no loose connections or that the
service switch is off.
b. High temperature limit switch (optional) is set
above water temperature or manual reset high
limit is not tripped.
c.Enable/Disable circuit is closed.
1. Shut off manual gas valve field installed near gas
inlet connection on back of heater.
2. Remove upper front panel.
3. Adjust setpoint to lowest setting.
4. Turn off all electrical power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
5. Replace access panel.
TROUBLESHOOTING
MVB Error Codes
If any of the sensors detect an abnormal condition or
an internal component fails during the operation of the
MVB, the display may show the error. This code may
either be the result of a temporary condition in which
case the display will revert to its normal readout when
the condition is corrected, or it may be the result of a
condition that the controller has evaluated as not safe
to restart the unit. In this case, the unit control will be
locked out, requiring the maintenance person to manually reset the control by pressing and releasing the
RESET key.
Heater Errors
When an error condition occurs, the controller will display an error code on the display module. These error
codes and several suggested corrective actions are
included in the MVB Fault Text section on the following
page.
Heater Faults
1. When a fault condition occurs, the controller will
flash a red light on the PIM™ and display the error
code on the user interface. The alarm output will
also be activated. Most fault conditions will also
cause the boiler pump to run in an attempt to cool
the unit.
50
2. Note the error code, either through the flash code
on the PIM™ and/or from the Toolbox menu on the
user interface, and reference the explanation of
the fault along with troubleshooting steps in the
MVB fault text section.
WARNING: When servicing or replacing any
omponents of this unit be certain that:
c
• The gas is off.
• All electrical power is disconnected.
3. Press and release the RESET key to clear the
fault on the user interface and resume operation.
Be sure to observe the operation of the unit for a
period of time to ensure correct operation and no
reoccurrence of fault code(s).
DANGER: When servicing or replacing components
that are in direct contact with the water, be certain
that:
• There is no pressure in the boiler. (Pull the release
on the relief valve. Do not depend on the pressure
gauge reading).
• The boiler water is not hot.
• The electrical power is off.
MVB Fault Text
Error Display
WARNING: Do not use this appliance if any part
has been under water. Improper or dangerous
operation may result. Contact a qualified service
technician to inspect the boiler and to repair or
replace any part of the boiler that has been under
water prior to placing the boiler back in operation.
CAUTION: Wiring errors can cause improper and
dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after
servicing. See wiring diagram.
CAUTION: If overheating occurs or the gas supply
fails to shut off, do not turn off electrical power to the
circulating pump. This may aggravate the problem
and increase the likelihood of boiler damage.
Instead, shut off the gas supply to the boiler at the
gas service valve.
If there is an active error, then it is displayed as the first item in the Toolbox Menu and it is the default display for
the control until the error is resolved.
Error ItemDescription and Troubleshooting
OUTLET SENCheck the outlet water sensor and its wiring.
LIMIT SENCheck the high limit sensor and its wiring.
INLET SENCheck the inlet sensor and its wiring.
GAS PRESSCheck PIM™ wiring.
IGNITIONReset control, push and release RESET button
LIMIT TRIPBoiler temperature tripped the high limit.
FLAMEFalse flame detected. Shut off gas supply, recycle power.
ID CARDIdentity card, check ID card and wiring.
IGN CTRLInternal control fault. Reset power, replace control.
DELTA T
LOW 24VACLow 24 VAC power. Check power supply wiring and transformer.
BLOW SPEEDBlower speed out of range. Check blower wiring and blower.
Temperature difference between the inlet and outlet exceeded the set
point. Check water flow.
Table W: Error Display
51
LED Error Code Listing
Active errors detected are indicated by LED lights on the PIM™.
LED CodeError ModeRecommended Troubleshooting
OffNormal Operation
Red LED
steady ON,
Green Power
LED OFF
Steady ONInternal Control Failure Perform a power and system reset. If fault remains, replace PIM™.
1 flashN/AN/A
2 flashesFalse Flame ErrorCheck for proper gas valve closure. Clean burner and electrodes.
3 flashesIgnition Lockout FaultCheck the gas supply. See table for more information.
4 flashesN/AN/A
ID Card Fault
Check that the proper ID card is securely connected. Perform a
power and system restart.
5 flashesLow Voltage Fault
6 flashesN/AN/A
7 flashesHi-Limit FaultCheck for proper water flow. Check hi-limit and outlet sensor.
8 flashesSensor FaultSee VERSA for fault identification. Check sensor wiring.
9 flashesN/AN/A
10 flashesN/AN/A
11 flashesN/AN/A
12 flashesN/AN/A
13 flashes
14 flashes
15 flashesSafety circuit open
Hi-Temperature Delta
Fault
Ft-Bus
Communications Fault
Check the 24 VAC input voltage. The voltage must be above 18.0
VAC.
Check pump operation. Confirm proper water flow across heat
exchanger.
Verify VERSA is connected and operating. Check the cable between
the VERSA and PIM™.
Confirm all safeties are functioning normally. Check continuity at J8,
pins 5 and 6 at the PIM™.
Table X: PIM™ LED Error Codes
52
Sensor Resistance Values
MAINTENANCE
Water Sensor / Outdoor Sensor
ater Temperature (°F)
W
3232550
4125340
5019870
5915700
6812490
7710000
868059
956535
1045330
1134372
1223605
1312989
1402490
1492084
1581753
1671481
1761256
esistance (ohms)
R
Suggested Minimum
Maintenance Schedule
Regular service by a qualified service agency and
maintenance must be performed to ensure maximum
operating efficiency.
Daily and monthly maintenance as outlined below may
be performed by onsite maintenance staff.
Daily
1. Check that the area where the heater is installed
is free from combustible materials, gasoline, and
other flammable vapors and liquids.
2. Check for and remove any obstruction to the flow
of combustion or ventilation air to heater.
Monthly
1. Check for piping leaks around pumps, mixing
valves, relief valves, and other fittings. If found,
repair at once. DO NOT use petroleum-based
stop-leak compounds.
2. Visually inspect burner flame.
1851070
194915
203786
212667
Table Y: Approximate Sensor Resistance Values
3. Visually inspect venting system for proper function, deterioration or leakage.
4. Visually inspect for proper operation of the condensate drain in the venting. If leaks are observed
repair at once.
5. Check air vents for leakage.
Yearly (Beginning Of Each Heating
Season)
Schedule annual service by qualified service agency.
1. Visually check top of vent for soot. Call service
person to clean. Some sediment at bottom of vent
is normal.
2. Visually inspect venting system for proper function, deterioration or leakage. Ensure that
condensate drain is inspected and ensure that
condensate is being directed to appropriate condensate management system or drain, as required
by local codes.
53
. Check that area is free from combustible materi-
3
als, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and
liquids.
. Check air filter and replace as necessary.
4
. Follow pre-start-up check in the Start-up section.
5
Weekly
For low-pressure heaters, test low-water cut-off
device. (With heater in pre-purge, depress the low
water cut-off test button. Appliance should shut-off
and ignition fault light should come on. Depress reset
button on front of heater control panel to reset).
6. Visually inspect burner flame. It should be light
blue at full input. Remove and visually inspect hot
surface igniter and sensor for damage, cracking or
debris build-up.
7. Check operation of safety devices. Refer to manufacturers’ instructions.
8. Follow oil-lubricating instructions on pump (if required). Over-oiling will damage pump.
Water-lubricated circulators do not need oiling.
9. To avoid potential of severe burn, DO NOT REST
HANDS ON OR GRASP PIPES. Use a light touch;
return piping will heat up quickly.
10. Check blower and blower motor.
11. Check for piping leaks around pumps, relief valves
and other fittings. Repair, if found. DO NOT use
petroleum-based stop-leak.
Periodically
Monthly
1. Check flue, vent, stack, or outlet dampers.
2. Test blower air pressure. (See “Blower Check” on
page 46.)
3. Test high and low gas pressure interlocks (if
equipped). (See “Safety Inspection” on page 48.)
Semi-Annually
1. Recalibrate all indicating and recording gauges.
2. Check flame failure detection system components.
3. Check firing rate control by checking the manifold
pressure. (See “Manifold Check” on page 47.)
4. Check piping and wiring of all interlocks and shutoff valves.
5. Check air filter and replace as necessary.
1. Check relief valve. Refer to manufacturer’s
instructions on valve.
2. Test low water cut-off (if equipped). Refer to manufacturer’s instructions.
Preventive Maintenance
Schedule
The following procedures are recommended and are
good practice for all MVB installations.
Daily
1. Check gauges, monitors and indicators.
2. Check instrument and equipment settings. (See
“Post Start-Up Check” on page 49.)
3. Check burner flame. (Should see light blue flame
at full input rate).
Annually
1. Test flame failure detection system and pilot turndown.
2. Test high limit and operating temperature. (See
“Post Start-Up Check,” page 49.)
3. Check flame sensor.
4. Conduct a combustion test at full fire. Carbon dioxide should be 9.0% at full fire for natural gas, and
10.2% for propane gas. Carbon monoxide should
be < 150 ppm.
5. Check valve coil for 60 cycle hum or buzz. Check
for leaks at all valve fittings using a soapy water
solution (while heater is operating). Test other
operating parts of all safety shut-off and control
valves and increase or decrease settings
(depending on the type of control) until the safety
circuit opens. Reset to original setting after each
device is tested.
54
6. Perform leakage test on gas valves. (See Fig. 48.)
Filter Replacement
7. Inspect and clean burner using shop air.
As Required
1. Recondition or replace low water cut-off device (if
equipped).
4. Check igniter. (Resistance reading should be 4075 ohms at 77°F.)
5. Check flame signal strength. (Flame signal should
be greater than 1 microampere
the 2 pins on the bottom of the PIM™).
6. Check firing rate control by checking the manifold
pressure. (See “Manifold Check” on page 47.)
7. Test safety/safety relief valves in accordance with
ASME Heater and Pressure Vessel Code
Section IV.
as measured at
1. Remove the filter box cover by loosening and
removing the two wing nuts holding it in place.
Fig. 49: Remove the Air Filter Box Cover
2. Remove the filter by lifting it straight up and out of
the slot in the filter box.
Filter Maintenance
NOTE: Use Raypak replacement filters, kit number
012553F (12”X12”) for models 504A-1104A and kit
number 012552F (16”X16”) for models 1504A2004A.
• Inspect quarterly.
• Replace when tracking pressure exceeds -0.5 in.
WC at 100% fan speed.
Fig. 50: Remove the Air Filter
3. Reverse steps 1 and 2 to install the new filter. Use
Raypak replacement filters, kit number 012553F
(12”X12”) for models 503A-1104A and kit number
012552F (16”X16”) for models 1504A-2004A.
55
APPENDIX
Inside Air Contamination
All heaters experience some condensation during
start-up. The condensate from flue gas is acidic.
Combustion air can be contaminated by certain vapors
in the air which raise the acidity of the condensate.
Higher acidity levels attack many materials including
stainless steel, which is commonly used in high efficiency systems. The heater can be supplied with
corrosion-resistant, non-metallic intake air vent material. You may, however, choose to use outside
combustion air for one or more of these reasons:
1. Installation is in an area containing contaminants
listed below which will induce acidic condensation.
2. You want to reduce infiltration into your building
through openings around windows and doors.
Products causing contaminated combustion air:
metal fabrication plants
•
•beauty shops
•refrigeration repair shops
•photo processing plants
auto body shops
•
•plastic manufacturing plants
furniture refinishing areas and establishments
•
•new building construction
•remodeling areas
•open pit skimmers
Check for areas and products listed above before installing heater. If found:
•remove products permanently, OR
•install TruSeal direct vent.
•spray cans containing chloro/fluorocarbons
•permanent wave solutions
•chlorinated waxes/cleaners
•chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
•calcium chloride used for thawing
•sodium chloride used for water softening
•refrigerant leaks
•paint or varnish removers
•hydrochloric acid/muriatic acid
•cements and glues
•antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers
•chloride-type bleaches, detergents, and cleaning
solvents found in household laundry rooms
•adhesives used to fasten building products
•similar products
Areas where contaminated combustion air commonly
exists:
•dry cleaning/laundry areas
56
Important Instructions for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires compliance
with regulation 248 CMR 4.00 and 5.00 for installation of
hrough – the – wall vented gas appliances as follows:
t
(a) For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment
installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in
whole or in part for residential purposes, including those
owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the
side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet
above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but
not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements
shall be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS.
At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented
gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall
observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an
alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level
where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the
installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery
operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an
alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling,
building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the
property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed
professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon
monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas
fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the
hard wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery
back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can
not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner
shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the
above requirements; provided, however, that during said
thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide
detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each
carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with
the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be
ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be
permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with
the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas
fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read,
in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, "GAS
VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL
OBSTRUCTIONS".
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side
wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not
approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage
installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR
5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
(b) EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from
248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled "Equipment
Not Required To Be Vented" in the most current edition of
NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled
equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the
dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.
(c) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED. When the
manufacturer of Product Approved side wall horizontally
vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or
venting system components with the equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the
equipment and the venting system shall include:
1. Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting system design or the venting system components; and
2. A complete parts list for the venting system design or venting system.
(d) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED. When the
manufacturer of a Product Approved side wall horizontally
vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the parts for
venting the flue gases, but identifies "special venting systems", the following requirements shall be satisfied by the
manufacturer:
1. The referenced "special venting system" instructions shall
be included with the appliance or equipment installation
instructions; and
2. The "special venting systems" shall be Product Approved
by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall
include a parts list and detailed installation instructions.
(e) A copy of all installation instructions for all Product
Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment, all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting
instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall
remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of
the installation.
GAS PRESSURE SUPERVISION
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires listed high
and low gas pressure switches (manual reset) for any model
with a maximum firing input greater than 1,000,000 Btu/Hr in
accordance with 248 CMR 7.04(11)(d).
A gas pressure regulator (field supplied) is required in the
gas train ahead of the heater, for heaters having input rates
greater than 1,000,000 Btu/Hr, in accordance with 248 CMR
7.04 Figure 3B requirements.
57
58
START-UP CHECKLIST FOR FAN-ASSISTED
RAYPAK PRODUCTS
This start-up checklist is to be completely filled out by the service technician starting up the Raypak Boiler or Heater
for the first time. All information may be used for warranty purposes and to ensure that the installation is correct.
Additionally this form will be used to record all equipment operation functions and required settings.
GAS SUPPLY DATA CLEARANCES
Regulator Model & Size _________ / ______CFH Front Clearance _______________In.
Gas Line Size (in room) ________________In. NPT Right Side Clearance _______________In.
Length of Gas Line ________________Eq Ft Left Side Clearance _______________In.
Low Gas Pressure Setting ________________In. WC Rear Clearance _______________In.
High Gas Pressure Setting ________________In. WC Overhead Clearance _______________In.
Gas Shut-Off Valve Type ________________
( Ball, Lube cock)
ELECTRICAL
Sediment Trap ________________Y/N Voltage Supply (VAC) No Load______ Load_____
Port _______Std______Full Voltage -24 VAC _______________VAC
Voltage Com to Ground _______________VAC
VISUAL INSPECTION OF COMPONENTS
Verify inspection was done and condition of components are in
good working order with a “yes”
Hot Surface Igniter
Auto High Limit Setting
Manual Reset High Limit Setting
_______________Ohms
_______________deg F
_______________deg F
Wiring Ha rness _________________ Y/N Operating Control Setting _______________deg F
Burner/s (flame) _________________ Y/N
Refractory (visual) _________________ Y/N Sketch plumbing on reverse side
Remote flame sense _________________ Y/N
WATER SUPPLY
Covers in place for outdoor _________________ Y/N Flow Rate in GPM or De lta T _______________If Avail
Measure flow rate at full fire
VENTING
Pump Economaster setting _______________Minutes
Vent Size: _____________ Stack Height:_______ Low Water Cutoff _______________Test
Category: _________ sketch vent on reverse side *** Number of Tanks and Size Qty____ _______Gallons
Vent Material: __________________ Plumbing Size _______________
Vent Termination Type: __________________ Pump Size: _________ (boiler) Pump HP: ______
Combustion Air Openings: Low __________ in2 Impeller trim____________ Pump Model___________
Ventilation air High __________ in2 Louvers __________________ Screens________________
EMISSIONS SETTINGS AND TEST INFORMATION
(AT FULL FIRE)
Nominal Factory Recommended Settings
Blower Pressure Setting _________________In. WC See manual or card tag
Supply Gas Pressure
Verify stable pressure static &
_________________In. WC
dynamic condition
See manual or card tag
Pilot Gas Pressure _________________In. WC See manual or card tag
Manifold Gas Pressure _________________In. WC See manual or card tag
The following measurements must be obtained with a Combustion Analyzer.
Free Oxygen _________________% See manual
CO _________________PPM Less than 150 PPM
CO2 _________________% See manual
Model Number: ______________________________ Serial Number: _______________________________
*** Note: draw venting with details, such as extractors,
barometric dampers, blast dampers or draft inducers
Site Altitude Above Sea Level __________________Ft.
Job Name _______________________________________________________________________________________
Date and Time of Start-up _____________Print Name and Signature of Start-up Technician_________________________
Information must be faxed to: (805) 278-5471 in order to ensure warranty consideration Attn: Service Manager
59
LIMITED P ARTS WA RRANTY
MVB – TYPES H, WH
MODELS 504A-2004A
SCOPE
R
aypak, Inc. (“Raypak”) warrants to the original owner that all parts of this heater which are actually manufactured by Raypak will be free
from failure under normal use and service for the specified warranty periods and subject to the conditions set forth in this Warranty. Labor
c
harges and other costs for parts removal or reinstallation, shipping and transportation are not covered by this Warranty but are the
owner’s responsibility.
HEAT EXCHANGER WARRANTY
Domestic Hot Water
F
ive (5) years from date of heater installation. Includes copper heat exchanger with bronze waterways.
Ten (10) years from date of heater installation. Includes only cupro-nickel heat exchanger with bronze waterways.
S
pace Heating (Closed Loop System)
Ten (10) years from date of heater installation. Includes both cupro-nickel and copper heat exchanger with bronze or cast iron water-ways.
T
hermal Shock Warranty
T
wenty-five (25) years from date of heater installation against “Thermal Shock” (excluded, however, if caused by heater operation at large
c
hanges exceeding 150°F between the water temperature at intake and heater temperature, or operating at heater temperatures exceed-
ing 230°F).
ANY OTHER PART MANUFACTURED BY RAYPAK
One (1) year warranty from date of heater installation, or eighteen (18) months from date of factory shipment based on Raypak’s records,
w
hichever comes first.
S
ATISFACTORY PROOF OF INSTALLATION DATE, SUCH AS INSTALLER INVOICE, IS REQUIRED. THIS WARRANTY WILL BE
VOID IF THE HEATER RATING PLATE IS ALTERED OR REMOVED.
ADDITIONAL WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
T
his warranty does not cover failures or malfunctions resulting from:
1. Failure to properly install, operate or maintain the heater in accordance with our printed instructions provided;
2. Abuse, alteration, accident, fire, flood and the like;
3. Sediment or lime build-up, freezing, or other conditions causing inadequate water circulation;
4. High velocity flow exceeding heater design rates;
5. Failure of connected systems devices, such as pump or controller;
6. Use of non-factory authorized accessories or other components in conjunction with the heater system;
7. Failing to eliminate air from, or replenish water in, the connected water system;
8. Misuse or neglect, including but not limite d to freez e-ups, operating the heater with cabinet door off, h aving flow restrictions or
obstructions between the heater outlet and p ool/spa or not maint aining proper chemical balance (pH level must be between 7.2
and 7.8 and total alkalinity betwe en 100 and 150 PPM. Total Dissol ved Solids (TDS) must be no greate r than 250 0 PPM).
PARTS REPLACEMENT
Under this Warranty, Raypak will furnish a replacement for any failed part. The failed part must first be returned to Raypak if requested,
with transportation charges prepaid, and all applicable warranty conditions found satisfied. The replacement part will be warranted for
only the unexpired portion of the original warranty. Raypak makes no warranty whatsoever on parts not manufactured by it, but Raypak
will apply any such warranty as may be provided to it by the parts manufacturer.
TO MAKE WARRANTY CLAIM
Promptly notify the original installer, supplying the model and serial numbers of the unit, date of installation and description of the problem. The installer must then notify his Raypak distributor for instructions regarding the claim. If either is not available, contact Service
Manager, Raypak, Inc., 2151 Eastman Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030 or call (805) 278-5300. In all cases proper authorization must first be
received from Raypak before replacement of any part.
EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY - LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This is the only warranty given by Raypak. No one is authorized to make any other warranties on Raypak’s behalf. THIS WARRANTY IN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BU T NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. RAYPAK’S SOLE LIABILITY AND THE SO LE REMEDY AGAINST
RAYPAK WITH RESPECT TO DEFECTIVE PARTS SHALL BE AS PROVIDED IN THIS WARRANTY. IT IS AGREED THAT RAYPAK
SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY, WHETHER UNDER THIS WARRANTY, OR IN CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE,
FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING DAMAGE FROM WATER LEAKAGE. Some states
do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or for the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages. So the above
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may als o have other rights which may vary from state to state. We suggest that
you complete the information below and retain this certificate in the event warranty service is needed. Reas onable proof of the effective
date of the warranty (date of installation) must be presented, otherwise, the effective date will be based on the rate of manufacture plus
thirty (30) days.
Raypak, Inc. (“Raypak”) warrants to the original owner that all parts of this heater which are actually manufactured by Raypak will be free
from failure under normal use and service for the specified warranty periods and subject to the conditions set forth in this Warranty. Labor
c
harges and other costs for parts removal or reinstallation, shipping and transportation are not covered by this Warranty but are the
owner’s responsibility.
HEAT EXCHANGER WARRANTY
F
ive (5) years from date of heater installation. Includes cupo-nickel heat exchanger with bronze waterways.
Thermal Shock Warranty
T
wenty-five (25) years from date of heater installation against “Thermal Shock” (excluded, however, if caused by heater operation at large
changes exceeding 150°F between the water temperature at intake and heater temperature, or operating at heater temperatures exceedi
ng 230°F).
ANY OTHER PART MANUFACTURED BY RAYPAK
One (1) Year warranty from date of heater installation, or eighteen (18) months from date of factory shipment based on Raypak’s records,
whichever comes first.
SATISFACTORY PROOF OF INSTALLATION DATE, SUCH AS INSTALLER INVOICE, IS REQUIRED. THIS WARRANTY WILL BE
V
OID IF THE HEATER RATING PLATE IS ALTERED OR REMOVED.
ADDITIONAL WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
This warranty does not cover failures or malfunctions resulting from:
1. Failure to properly install, operate or maintain the heater in accordance with our printed instructions provided;
2. Abuse, alteration, accident, fire, flood and the like;
3. Sediment or lime build-up, freezing, or other conditions causing inadequate water circulation;
4. High velocity flow exceeding heater design rates;
5. Failure of connected systems devices, such as pump or controller;
6. Use of non-factory authorized accessories or other components in conjunction with the heater system;
7. Chemical contamination of combustion air or use of chemical additives to water.
8. Misuse or neglect, including but not limited to freeze-ups, operating the heater with cabinet door off, having flow restrictions or obstruc-
tions between the heater outlet and pool/spa or not maintaining proper chemical balance (pH level must be between 7.2 and 7.8 and
total alkalinity between 100 and 150 PPM. Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) must be no greater than 2500 PPM).
PARTS REPLACEMENT
Under this Warranty, Ray pak will furnish a replacement for any failed part. The failed part must first be returned to Raypak if requested,
with transportation charges prepaid, and all applicable warranty conditions found satisfied. The replacement part will be warranted for
only the unexpired portion of the original warranty. Raypak makes no warranty whatsoever on parts not manufactured by it, but Raypak
will apply any such warranty as may be provided to it by the parts manufacturer.
TO MAKE WARRANTY CLAIM
Promptly notify the original installer, supplying the model and serial numbers of the unit, date of installation and description of the problem. The installer must then notify his Raypak distributor for instructions regarding the claim. If either is not available, contact Service
Manager, Raypak, Inc., 2151 Eastman Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030 or call (805) 278-5300. In all cases proper authorization must first be
received from Raypak before replacement of any part.
EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY - LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
This is the only warranty given by Raypak. No one is authorized to make any other warranties on Raypak’s behalf. THIS WARRANTY IN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. R AYPAK’S SOLE LIABILITY AND TH E SOLE REMEDY AGAINST
RAYPAK WITH RESPECT TO DEFECTIVE PARTS SHALL BE AS PROVIDED IN THIS WARRANTY. IT IS AGREED THAT RAYPAK
SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY, WHETHER UNDER THIS WARRANTY, OR IN CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER WISE,
FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING DAMAGE FROM WATER LEAKAGE. Some states
do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or for the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages. So the above
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights which may vary from state to state. We suggest that
you complete the information below and retain this certificate in the event warranty service is needed. Reasonable proof of the effective
date of the warranty (date of installation) must be presented, otherwise, the effective date will be based on the rate of manufacture plus
thirty (30) days.