Raymarine Ray230 User Manual
Owner's Handbook
Ray2 30
Ray2 30e
Modular VHF Radio
RAY230 & RAY230E
Modular
VHF Radio
Owner’s
Handbook
Document number: R49006_2
Date: December 2001
Purpose
This handbook contains very important information on the installation,
operation, and maintenance of your RAY230 US version or RAY230E
European version VHF radio. To get the best results in operation and
performance, please take the time to read this handbook thoroughly .
RAY230 US Version
Raymarine radios comply with the Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) and Industry Canada requirements that regulate marine VHF radio
usage for the US and Canada, respectively .
Marine VHF radio users in the US must comply with all applicable FCC
rules and regulations, some of which are described here and in Section 5.
This information was current at the time this handbook was printed. Upto-date information, including licensing requirements, can be obtained on
the FCC website at:
www.fcc.gov/wtb/marine
Official FCC forms can be obtained on the FCC website at:
www.fcc.gov/formpage.html
iii
FCC NOFCC NO
FCC NO
FCC NOFCC NO
This device complies with Parts 15 and 80 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the conditions that this device does not cause harmful
interference. Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly
approved in writing by Raymarine, Incorporated could violate compliance
with FCC rules and void the operator’s authority to operate the equipment.
Station LicenseStation License
Station License
Station LicenseStation License
An FCC Ship Radio Station License and Call Sign are not required for most
recreational vessels travelling in US waters. Examples of radio equipment
that do not require a license include: marine VHF radios, any type of
Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB), any type of radar ,
GPS or LORAN receivers, depth finders, CB radio, or amateur radio (an
amateur license is required). However, you must obtain a license if: (1) you
are required by law or treaty to carry a radio on your vessel; (2) your vessel
travels to foreign ports; (3) you use marine radio equipment on board your
vessel other than the devices listed above. Ships that use MF/HF single
side-band radio, satellite communications, or telegraphy must be licensed
by the FCC. If necessary , you can obtain a Station License by filing FCC
Form 605, which is available from the FCC website listed above.
TICETICE
TICE
TICETICE
iv
Operator LicenseOperator License
Operator License
Operator LicenseOperator License
An Operator License is not required to operate a VHF Marine Radio within
US territorial waters. However, a license is required to operate the radio if
you dock in a foreign port (including Canada and Mexico) or leave a foreign
port to dock in a U.S. port. You can request a Restricted Radiotelephone
Operator Permit from the FCC by filing Form 753.
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
A nine-digit Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number is required
to operate the DSC equipment in this radio. You can request an MMSI
number from the FCC when you apply for a Station License. If your vessel
does not require a license, you may obtain an MMSI by contacting either
BoatUS (www .boatus.com) or MariTEL (www .maritelusa.com).
Once obtained, you can program the MMSI number into your RAY230
using the Menu Operation described in this handbook.
INDUSTRY CANADAINDUSTRY CANADA
INDUSTRY CANADA
INDUSTRY CANADAINDUSTRY CANADA
Y ou do not need a license to operate this radio within sovereign waters of
Canada or the US. You will need a license to operate this radio outside of
Canada or the US. T o obtain Industry Canada licensing information, contact
the nearest field or regional office, or write:
Industry Canada
Radio Regulatory Branch
Attention: DOSP
300 Slater Street
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada, KIA OC8
The following information about the radio is required to complete the
license application:
Industry Canada Certification Number 4069823227AD
FCC Type Number PJ5RA Y230
FCC Type Accepted Parts 15 and 80
Output Power 1 watt (low) & 25 watts (high)
Modulation 16FE (FM)
Frequency Range 156.025-157.425
RAY230E European Version
The RA Y230E is a VHF radiotelephone that includes equipment for Class
“D” Digital Selective Calling. It is intended for general communication
within the Maritime Mobile Service worldwide and is for use on nonSOLAS vessels.
LicenseLicense
License
LicenseLicense
Regulations in some areas require that you obtain an operator license
before operating VHF radio equipment. It is your responsibility to determine
whether a license is required in your area before operating this equipment.
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
An MMSI number is required to operate the Digital Selective Calling (DSC)
equipment in this radio. In some areas, a radio operator license is required
before an MMSI number will be issued. You can request an MMSI number
from the same agency that issues radio operator licenses in your area. You
can then program the MMSI number into your RA Y230E using the Menu
Operation described in this handbook. If regulations in your area do not
permit you to program the MMSI number yourself, your Raymarine dealer
can program the number for you.
v
Automatic Automatic
Automatic
Automatic Automatic
Your RAY230E can activate the A TIS feature, if needed. You can request
an ATIS number from the same agency that issues radio operator licenses
in your area. You can then program the ATIS number into your RAY230E
using the Menu Operation described in this handbook. If regulations in
your area do not permit you to program the ATIS number yourself, you can
have your dealer program the number for you. You must only enable this
feature when operating the radio in the inland waterways of European
countries that require automatic identification transmission.
SAFETY NOTICE
This device is only an aid to navigation. Its performance can affected by
many factors including equipment failure or defects, environmental
conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user's responsibility to
exercise common prudence and navigational judgement, and this device
should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and judgement.
TT
ransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (A
T
ransmission Identification System (A
TT
ransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (A
TIS)TIS)
TIS)
TIS)TIS)
vi
Your Raymarine VHF radio generates and radiates radio frequency (RF)
electromagnetic energy (EME). This equipment must be installed and
operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this handbook.
Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or product malfunction.
Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure
Antenna Mounting and EME Exposure
Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure
For optimal radio performance and minimal human exposure to radio
frequency electromagnetic energy , make sure the antenna is:
• connected to the radio before transmitting
• properly mounted
• located where it will be away from people
• located at least three feet (91 cm) from the Base Station transceiver
and Handsets
Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair
Adjustments or Repair
Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair
Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only available
to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable parts or
adjustments. The operator should never remove the cover or attempt to
service the equipment.
Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service
Representatives. For product information you may contact the following
regional centers:
United States Raymarine, Inc.
22 Cotton Road, Unit D
Nashua, NH 03063-4219
USA
T elephone: 603-881-5200
800-539-5539
Fax: 603-864-4756
Europe Raymarine Ltd
Anchorage Park
Portsmouth, Hampshire
England PO3 5TD
T elephone: +44 (0) 23 9269 3611
Fax: +44 (0) 23 9269 4642
© Raymarine, Inc. 2001
Certificate No.
RT008
vii
We Raymarine Limited Anchorage Park
declare, under our sole responsibility, that the products identified in this declaration, and to which this
declaration relates, are in conformity with the essential requirements of European Parliament and Council
Directive:
1999/5/EC on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity.
Product Name: Raymarine RAY 230E VHF Radio
Product Number(s): E43008 (Telular Interface Version)
The products have been assessed to Conformity Procedure Annex IV of the Directive and by application of the
following standard(s):
EMC EN 60945 : 1997
Safety EN 60945 : 1997
Technical characteristics EN 301 025 Part 2 and Part 3
The assessment is consistent with a Technical Construction File showing conformity with the essential
requirements of the Directive and has been reviewed by Notified Body No. 0191.
The product is labelled with the CE conformity marking, the identification number of the Notified Body and
class identifier.
Signatory: Name Adil Abbas
Title EMC Manager
Company Name Raymarine Limited
Company Address Anchorage Park
Portsmouth
Hampshire
England P03 5TD
with Class "D" DSC
E43014 (Without Telular Interface Version)
EN 300 698 Part 2 and Part 3
Portsmouth, Hampshire
England PO3 5TD
Signature ________________________
Date 24 July 2001
viii
Table of Contents
Section 1 General Description
1.1 Introduction............................................................................. 1-1
1. 2 Equipment Features ................................................................. 1- 1
Section 2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ...................................................... 2-1
2. 2 Equipment Supplied................................................................. 2-1
2.2.1 Optional Accessories .................................................. 2-1
2.3 Planning the Installation.......................................................... 2-2
2. 4 Electrical Connections ............................................................. 2- 4
2.4.1 DC Power and Hailer/NMEA Cable Connections........ 2-4
2.4.2 Hailer Cable Connections............................................ 2- 5
2.4.3 NMEA Data................................................................. 2-6
2.4.4 Using the SeaT alk Auxiliary Junction Box................... 2- 6
2.4.5 Antenna Connections ................................................. 2-7
2.4.6 Antenna Mounting Suggestions ................................ 2-8
2.4.7 Grounding ................................................................... 2-8
Section 3 Operations
3.1 Introduction............................................................................. 3-1
3. 2 Control and LCD Display ........................................................ 3- 2
3.2.1 Controls ...................................................................... 3-2
3.2.2 LCD Display................................................................ 3-6
3.3 Radio Functions ...................................................................... 3-8
3.3.1 RAY230 US Version..................................................... 3-8
3.3.2 RAY230E European Version ........................................ 3-9
3.4 Equipment Connections ........................................................ 3-12
3.5 Operating Procedures ............................................................ 3-13
3.5.1 Turning ON/OFF the power supply .......................... 3-13
3.5.2 Setting the Volume .................................................... 3-14
3.5.3 Setting the Squelch ................................................... 3-14
3.5.4 Using the Function Key............................................ 3-14
3.5.5 Setting the Frequency Mode (RA Y230) .................... 3-15
3.5.6 Setting the Frequency Mode (RA Y230E) .................. 3-16
3.5.7 Receiving the Weather Channels .............................. 3-16
3.5.8 Selecting the Channel ............................................... 3-17
3.5.9 Selecting the Private Channel (RA Y230E only) ......... 3-17
3.5.10 Priority Channel (RA Y230) ........................................ 3-18
3.5.11 Priority Channel (RA Y230E) ...................................... 3-18
3.5.12 Multi-Call Operation (RA Y230E only) ....................... 3-19
3.5.13 Channel Memory....................................................... 3-19
3.5.14 Setting the Transmission Power Output ................... 3-20
3.5.15 Desensitized Reception (Local Mode) ...................... 3-20
3.5.16 LCD Backlight Function............................................ 3-20
3.5.17 Hailer Mode .............................................................. 3-21
3.5.18 Fog Alert/Siren Mode ............................................... 3-21
3.5.19 DTMF Interface Operation........................................ 3-23
3.5.20 Intercom Mode.......................................................... 3-23
3.5.21 Scan Mode................................................................ 3-25
3.5.22 Monitor Mode .......................................................... 3-26
3.5.23 Priority using Multiple Handsets .............................. 3-27
3.5.24 NMEA Operation ...................................................... 3-30
3.5.25 Sea T alk Operation .................................................... 3-32
3.5.26 Digital Selective Calling (DSC) .................................. 3-32
3.5.26.1 Individual Call to Ship (Ship-to-Ship) ............... 3-33
3.5.26.2 Individual Call to Shore (Ship-to-Shore) ........... 3-36
3.5.26.3 Receiving an Individual Call.............................. 3-38
3.5.26.4 Transmitting a Group Call ................................. 3-39
3.5.26.5 Receiving a Group Call ...................................... 3-40
3.5.26.6 Transmitting an All Ships Call........................... 3-41
3.5.26.7 Receiving an All Ships Call ............................... 3-42
3.5.26.8 Transmitting a Distress Call .............................. 3-43
3.5.26.9 Receiving a Distress Call................................... 3-47
3. 5 .2 6 .1 0 Receiving a Distress Relay Call ......................... 3-48
3.5.27 A TIS Operation (RA Y230E only)............................... 3-49
3.5.28 Alert Operation ......................................................... 3-49
3.5.30 Menu O peration........................................................ 3-52
3.5.30.1 Selecting the Menu Operation .......................... 3-52
3.5.30.2 NAVSTA T Operation......................................... 3-53
3.5.30.3 DSC Operation .................................................. 3-54
3.5.30.3.1 Selecting Distress Call T ype (NATURE) ........... 3-55
3.5.30.3.2 Manual Entry of Latitude/Longitude
(L/L ENT) .......................................................... 3-56
3.5.30.3.3 Modifying the MMSI Number List
(PHNBOOK) ...................................................... 3-58
3.5.30.3.4 Modifying the MMSI Group Number List
(GROUP)............................................................ 3-63
3.5.30.4 Setting Operation (RA Y230) .............................. 3-65
3.5.30.4.1 Intercom Set Up ................................................ 3-65
ix
x
3.5.30.4.2 MMSI Number Set Up....................................... 3-67
3.5.30.4.3 Siren Set Up ...................................................... 3-69
3.5.30.5 Setting Operation (RA Y230E)............................ 3-71
3.5.30.5.1 Intercom Set Up ................................................ 3-72
3.5.30.5.2 A TIS Number Set Up......................................... 3-72
3.5.30.5.3 MMSI Number Set Up....................................... 3-74
3.5.30.5.4 Tri-W atch Set Up .............................................. 3-75
3.5.30.5.5 A TIS On/Off Set Up .......................................... 3-76
3.5.30.5.6 Siren Set Up ...................................................... 3-76
Section 4 Maintenance
4. 1 How to Contact Raymarine...................................................... 4- 1
4.2 Preventative Maintenance....................................................... 4-3
4.3 Specifications .......................................................................... 4-3
4.4 Drawings ................................................................................. 4-7
Section 5 Appendix
5. 1 FCC Licensing Requirements .................................................. 5- 1
5. 2 Marine VHF Channel Usage Guide.......................................... 5- 3
5. 3 Marine VHF Channel Frequency T ables................................ 5-12
Glossary of T erms
All Scan........................... Scans all channels
A TIS................................ Automatic Transmission Identification
Canadian Channels ......... Channel designator as defined by Industry
Carrier Wave ................... A Radio Frequency on which intelligence is
DSC ................................. Digital Selective Calling
Dual Watch ..................... Monitor channel 16 while working on another
Duplex ............................. Transmit and receive on different frequencies
ETSI ................................ European Telecommunications Standards
FM .................................. Frequency Modulation
International Channels.... Channel designator as defined by the ITU
IT U .................................. International Telecommunications Union
L C D................................. Liquid Crystal Display
Memory Scan.................. Scans only user selected memory channels
MMSI.............................. Maritime Mobile Service Identity; a number
NOAA............................. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric
PTT switch ...................... Microphone push-to-talk switch
R F.................................... Radio Frequency
RTCM.............................. Radio Technical Commission for Maritime
RX ................................... Receiver
Simplex ............................ Transmit and receive on the same frequency
Squelch ........................... A circuit that sets the threshold for cutting off
TX................................... Transmit
US Channels ................... Channel designations as defined by the FCC
V H F................................. V ery High Frequency 30MHz to 300MHz
W eather Channels ........... Channels for routine and emergency weather
xi
System; used for inland waterways in some
European countries
Canada
superimposed.
channel
Institute
issued by each country to identify maritime
stations.
Administration
Services
the receiver when the signal is too weak for
reception of anything but noise
information broadcast by NOAA
xii
General Description
Section 1 General Description
1.1 Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of Raymarine’s RAY230 US version or
RAY230E European version fixed-mount marine radiotelephone. In this
document, the terms “RA Y230/E” and “RA Y230/RAY230E” refer to both
versions of the radiotelephone.
The RAY230/RAY230E is a microprocessor controlled, digitally
synthesized, compact transceiver that provides reliable simplex and semiduplex (two-frequency) communications. The RAY230/E provides twoway communications on Marine channels and the US version provides
reception on 10 separate weather channels. More importantly , the RA Y230/
RAY230E has built-in Digital Selective Calling (DSC) for sending and
receiving DSC Distress, Routine, Safety , and Urgency calls.
1.2 Equipment Features
The RA Y230/RAY230E is designed and manufactured to provide ease of
operation with excellent reliability. The important built-in features of the
equipment are listed below .
• Independent, dedicated receiver for the DSC channel (Channel 70)
• Oversized LCD on the Handset
• Waterproof to U.S.C.G. standard CFR-46 for Base Station Transceiver,
Cradle, and External Speaker
• Waterproof to JIS-7 standard for Handset
• Dedicated DISTRESS key on back of Handset
• All solid-state circuitry for low current drain and maximum reliability
• Series relay protection on input power circuits to prevent reverse polarity
damage
• High-performance receiver section with optimum selectivity
• Multi-handset (up to 3) operation
• All Scan and Memory Scan features
• Dual/Tri-W atch Monitor modes
• Hailer function
• Intercom operation between handsets
• Distant/local mode
• Optional DTMF interface
1-1
1-2 General Description
Exclusive Features of the RA Y230 US V ersion
• Built-in DSC in accordance with standard SC-101
• Exclusive circuit that automatically selects 16 or 9 as the Priority Channel
when the radio is turned on
• Dedicated key for changing the Priority Channel (16/9)
• Exclusive weather alert feature (when in monitor mode)
Exclusive Features of the RA Y230E European Version
• ETSI compliant full Class D DSC
• ATIS
• Up to 10 Private Channels
• Multi-call operation
Installation
Section 2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection
Use care when unpacking the unit from the shipping carton to prevent
damage to the contents. It is also good practice to save the carton and the
interior packing material. The original packing material should be used in
the unlikely event it is necessary to return the unit to the factory.
2.2 Equipment Supplied
The following is a list of materials supplied with the RA Y230 and RA Y230E:
2-1
DescriptionDescription
Description
DescriptionDescription
PP
art Noart No
P
art No
PP
art Noart No
..
.
..
Base Station T ransceiver:
Without DTMF Interface R49001
With DTMF Interface R49008
Handset with Cradle:
RA Y230 Full Function Handset E46009
RA Y230E Full Function Handset E46010
RA Y230 External Speaker R49003
Power/Hailer/NMEA Cable R49004
Connection Cable, 7m R49005
1
RA Y230 & RA Y230E Handbook R49006
1
In most shipments, the R49005 Connection Cable is 7 meters in length and attaches to a 3mlong cable on the handset cradle. Some shipments, however, include a 10m Connection Cable
attaching to a 0.35m cable on the handset cradle. T he overall length for both cable configurations
is approximately 10m.
2.2.1 Optional Accessories
DescriptionDescription
Description
DescriptionDescription
RA Y230 Second Station (includes E46021
Handset, Cradle and Speaker)
RA Y230E Second Station E46022
Handset Extension Cable, 5m E46018
Handset Extension Cable, 10m E46017
External Speaker Extension, 3m E46015
Hailer Horn Speaker M95435
PP
art Noart No
P
art No
PP
art Noart No
..
.
..
2-2 Installation
2.3 Planning the Installation
When planning the installation of your RA Y230/E, the following conditions
should be considered to ensure dependable and trouble-free operation.
Mount the Base Station Transceiver, Handset cradle(s), and External
Speaker(s) using the Mounting Templates provided.
The Base Station Transceiver is designed to be mounted horizontally or
vertically on a flat bulkhead below decks. Select a location that is nonmetallic, dry, protected, well-ventilated, and free from high operating
temperatures and excessive vibration. Provide sufficient space behind the
transceiver to allow for proper cable connections to the rear panel
connectors. Locate the transceiver as near as possible to the power source
yet as far apart as possible from any devices that may cause interference
such as motors, generators, and other on board electronics. The transceiver
should be protected from prolonged direct exposure to rain and salt spray.
The transceiver is NOT designed to be mounted in engine compartments.
Do NOT install the transceiver in a location where there may be flammable
vapors (such as in an engine room or compartment, or in a fuel tank bay),
water splash or spray from bilges or hatches, where it is at risk from physical
damage from heavy items (such as hatch covers, tool boxes, etc.), or where
it might be covered by other equipment.
Locate the Base Station transceiver and Handset at least 3 feet from the
antenna.
Mount the primary handset and cradle such that they allow easy access
from the location where the ship is normally navigated. By FCC law , the
primary handset should be located in the wheel house or in a room adjacent
to the wheel house.
Figure 2-1 Typical Mounting Methods
Installation
197 (7.76)
200 (7.87)
228 (8.98)
67 (2.63)
1.78 (7.04)
84 (3.31)
110 (4.33)
25 (.98)
65 (2.56)
70 (2.76)
114 (4.49)
Base Station T ransceiver
2-3
External Speaker Unit
Cradle Unit
Figure 2-2 Outline and Mounting Dimensions
All dimensions are shown in millimeters and (inches)
2-4 Installation
2.4 Electrical Connections
2.4.1 DC Power and Hailer/NMEA Cable Connections
The 6-foot-long power cable is a multipurpose assembly containing three
wire-pairs for connections to DC power, NMEA input, and the Hailer Horn
speaker. Connections to the 6-pin connector are as follows:
Wire ColorWire Color
Wire Color
Wire ColorWire Color
RED Power + Ship's 13.2 VDC power
BLACK Power –
YELLOW Hailer + Hailer Horn speaker
GREEN Hailer –
WHITE NMEA + Input from position source (GPS)
BLACK NMEA –
The RED (+) power wire contains a 10 amp in-line fuse.
Figure 2-3 Power/Hailer/NMEA Cable and 6-pin Connector
In most cases the length of the power cable should be adequate enough to
reach the DC power source. If additional wire length is required, the cable
can be extended by adding more cable as necessary. However, for power
cable runs longer than 15 feet, larger wire diameter size should be used to
prevent voltage line loss.
FunctionFunction
Function
FunctionFunction
Connects toConnects to
Connects to
Connects toConnects to
Installation
2-5
Figure 2-4 Power Cable Length
Your RAY230/E radio should be connected to the nearest primary source
of ship's DC power. A typical source may be a circuit breaker on the power
panel or a fuse block near the unit. When connecting to either of these
sources, the circuit breaker or other in-line fuse should be rated at 10 amps.
It is recommended that lugs be used to connect the power cable to the DC
supply and the lug connections should be both crimped and soldered.
This is very important in order to ensure adequate current draw to the
equipment. If an insufficient connection is made to the power source, the
unit may not work properly . The connection terminal should be clean, with
no sign of corrosion.
The RED (+) wire is connected to the positive terminal of the power source.
The BLACK (–) wire is connected to the negative (ground) of the power
source. Should the power connections be inadvertently reversed, the unit
will not power up but no damage will occur. Simply check the polarity with
a VOM (Voltage/Ohm Meter) and reconnect observing correct polarity . If
the fuse ever needs replacement, be sure to use the same type and rating.
2.4.2 Hailer Cable Connections
The YELLOW (+) wire and GREEN (–) wire are used for connecting the
RA Y230/RA Y230E to a Hailer Horn speaker, such as the Raymarine M95435
(Refer to Figure 2-3).
10 watts of audio output power are provided for an external 4 ohm speaker.
Connect the YELLOW (+) wire and GREEN (-) wire to the speaker observing
polarity as it is marked on the speaker. When connected, the hailer horn
speaker will operate in Hailer or Fog modes.
CAUTION: T o avoid damage to the radio, DO NOT connect the Hailer
GREEN (–) wire to the Hailer YELLOW (+) wire. Also, DO NOT
connect the Hailer GREEN (–) wire to the Power BLACK (–) wire.
2-6 Installation
2.4.3 NMEA Data
The RA Y230/E accepts NMEA 0183 data from a position determining device
(GPS, etc.) to provide the Latitude and Longitude position information
that is transmitted during a DSC Distress Call.
Connect the input(s) of the positioning device to the white (NMEA+) and
black (NMEA-) wires in the Power/Hailer/NMEA cable.
An example of how to connect the NMEA cables and power supply using
a suitable connector block is shown in the diagram below. For specific
instructions how to connect your particular GPS, please refer to the
handbook that came with that device.
Note: For non-differential GPS, all return connections (-) must be tied to a
common ground reference.
Red
Yellow
Black
+12 V
+ NMEA Data (white)
-- NMEA Data (black)
0V
Figure 2-5 Sample GPS Connections to NMEA
2.4.4 Using the SeaTalk Auxiliary Junction Box
If installed, it may be convenient to connect the RA Y230/E using the SeaT alk
auxiliary junction box. This junction box enables the SeaT alk bus, power ,
and GPS to be connected.
If power is not already available (via another SeaTalk instrument), the
junction box can be used to apply power to the SeaTalk bus for other
applications. The junction box may also be used for connecting an NMEA
GPS system.
Installation
Core
Black (screen)
Red
Yellow
Black (screen)
Red
Black (screen)
Red
Yellow
To Ship’s
Power Supply
Spare
Input
Cable
SeaTalk
Power
GPS
Terminal
1
2
3
1
2
1
2
3
Function
0V
+12v
SeaTalk
0V
+12V
0V
+12V
SeaTalk
To GPS
Power Out: 1 & 2
Power In: 1 & 3
To Radio’s
SeaTalk
Socket
+VDC (fused)
0 VDC (return)
2-7
The junction box includes:
• SeaTalk cable and connector to attach to display unit
• Power cable to connect to 12 V power (if required)
• Input connections to connect SeaTalk cable from external equipment
• Spare connections for another instrument
The illustration below shows how to connect the junction box.
Figure 2-6 SeaT alk Junction Box Connections
2.4.5 Antenna Connections
Y our coaxial VHF antenna cable connects to the RAY230/E antenna cable
on the rear panel using a PL259 VHF type connector . Your VHF antenna
cable can be cut to length but the overall cable length can be critical to
performance. If you are uncertain, contact a professional installer or call
Raymarine Customer Service. If a longer cable length is required, RG-58
(50 ohm) coaxial cable or equivalent cable can be used for runs up to a
maximum of 50 feet. If the distance required is even greater, we recommend
using low loss RG-213 or equivalent cable for the entire run to avoid
excessive losses in power output.
If the antenna RF connector is likely to be exposed to the marine
environment, a protective coating of grease (Dow Corning DC-4 or similar)
can be applied to the connector before connecting it to the radio. Any
other extensions or adapters in the cable run should also be protected by
silicon grease and then wrapped with a waterproofing tape.
2-8 Installation
2.4.6 Antenna Mounting Suggestions
The best radio in the world is useless without a quality antenna and good
location. Mounting the VHF antenna properly is very important because it
will directly affect the performance of your VHF radio. A VHF antenna
designed for marine vessels should be used.
• Since VHF transmission is essentially line-of-sight, mount the antenna at
the highest possible location on the vessel and free of obstruction to
obtain maximum range.
• If you must extend the length of the coaxial cable between the antenna
and the radio, use a coaxial cable designed for the least amount of power
loss over the entire cable length.
2.4.7 Grounding
It is good marine practice to properly ground your VHF radiotelephone, as
well as all other electronic equipment, to the ship's ground system.
One of the mounting tabs on the edge of the base station transceiver has
been designated for this purpose. See Figure 2-7 below. After the base
station has been mounted, you should ground the unit by attaching a wire
to the screw inserted through the tab labeled “GND”. Then connect this
wire to the nearest ship's ground connection point. The recommended
wire to be used for such grounding is #10 AWG.
Mounting Tab
GND
Mounting Tab
Figure 2-7 Typical Grounding Method
Operations
Section 3 Operations
3.1 Introduction
The RA Y230 has the capability to transmit and receive on all available US,
Canadian, and International Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. The
RAY230E can transmit and receive on all available International and US
Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. There are channels that are FCC
approved but may only be used by authorized stations for specific
purposes, depending on the type of vessel (commercial or non-commercial.)
Refer to Section 5.3, which lists all marine VHF channels available in your
RA Y230/RA Y230E for US, International and Canadian radiotelephone use.
You should familiarize yourself with these tables to ensure you use the
proper channels.
3-1
Figure 3-1 Layout of Controls
3-2 Operations
3.2 Controls and LCD Display
3.2.1 Controls
INDV key
Switches to the DSC Individual Ships Call mode for initiating ship-toship or ship-to-shore calls using a specific MMSI number. Descriptions
of these operations appear below in sections 3.5.26.1 and 3.5.26.2.
Note: An MMSI number is required to operate the DSC equipment in
this radio. You can program the MMSI number yourself one time
only using the Menu Operation described in section 3.5.30.4.2 or
you can have your Raymarine dealer program the number for you.
ALL SHIP key
Switches to the All Ships Call mode for Safety and Urgency
transmissions. Descriptions of subsequent operations appear below
in section 3.5.26.5 Transmitting All Ships Call.
SQ UP/DOWN (SCROLL) key
!
Increases or decreases the squelch sensitivity. Pressing the UP
key increases the squelch, while the DOWN
∨∨
∨
key decreases it. The
∨∨
number of segments in the SQ bar graph on the LCD display will
increase or decrease accordingly. This key is also used as a scroll key
for selecting menu items and other settings, as described below.
∧∧
∧
∧∧
VOL UP/DOWN key
"
Changes the sound volume of the handset. Pressing the UP
increases the volume, while the DOWN
∨∨
∨
key causes it to decrease.
∨∨
The number of segments in the VOL bar graph on the LCD display
will increase or decrease accordingly.
16/9/POWER key (RA Y230 US version only)
#
Switches between the Working Channel and the Priority Channel.
Pressing and holding the key for 2 seconds alternates the Priority
Channel between channel 9 and channel 16. When the transceiver’s
main power switch is turned on, this key is also used to power the
system ON or OFF .
16/POWER key (RA Y230E European version only)
$
Switches between the W orking Channel and Channel 16 (the Priority
Channel). When the transceiver’s main power switch is turned on,
this key is also used to power the system ON or OFF .
∧∧
∧
∧∧
key
Operations
MON/TRI key
%
Starts the Dual-W atch monitor mode. Pressing the FUNC key followed
by the MON/TRI key initiates the Tri-Watch monitor mode.
1/MEM key
&
This key inputs the number 1. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, this key alternates between entering a 1 and a space. If
the channel number indicated on the LCD display is not currently
stored in memory, pressing the FUNC key followed by the 1/MEM
key enters that channel number into memory . If the currently indicated
channel has already been stored, pressing the FUNC key followed by
the 1/MEM key deletes that channel from memory .
2/SCAN key
'
This key inputs the number 2. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 2,
A, B, then C. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 2/SCAN key
toggles Scan mode ON or OFF. Scan mode is described below in
Section 3.5.21.
3/CELL key
This key inputs the number 3. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 3,
D, E, then F. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 3/CELL key
connects the handset with any auxiliary communication equipment
with DTMF interface (RA YCOM Cellular, Mini-M, etc.) connected to
the AUX port at the rear of the transceiver. See section 3.5.19.
3-3
4/INT key (RA Y230 only)
This key inputs the number 4. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 4,
G , H, then I. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 4/INT key alternates
the frequency groups from US mode to International mode to Canadian
mode.
4/US key (RA Y230E only)
This key inputs the number 4. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 4,
G , H, then I. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 4/US key alternates
the frequency groups between US mode and International mode.
Note: Access to the US frequency group is only available with a
software upgrade fr om your dealer . Otherwise this featur e is disabled.
3-4 Operations
5 key (RA Y230 only)
!
This key inputs the number 5. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 5,
J, K, then L.
5/PRIV key (RAY230E only)
"
This key inputs the number 5. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 5,
J, K, then L. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 5/PRIV key
switches to the Private Channel mode. To select the desired Private
Channel, press the FUNC key followed by the 5/PRIV key , then input
the number key(s) corresponding to the desired channel number and
press ENT .
6/WX key
#
This key inputs the number 6. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 6,
M, N, then O. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 6/WX key
alternates between the Working Channel and the Weather Channel.
For the RA Y230E European model, this operation is valid only in US
frequency mode.
7/ D/L key
$
This key inputs the number 7. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 7,
P, Q, R, then S. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 7/D/L key
toggles between full receiver sensitivity (distant mode) and attenuated
receiver sensitivity (local mode). Local mode is used in high traffic
areas to decrease unwanted reception. While in local mode (receiver
is desensitized), the DESENS indicator appears in the LCD display.
8 key (RA Y230 only)
%
This key inputs the number 8. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 8,
T , U, then V.
8/ M-CALL key (RAY230E only)
&
This key inputs the number 8. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 8,
T , U, then V. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 8/M-CALL key
starts Multi-Call mode. If the key is pressed during Multi-Call mode,
the operation returns to normal mode.
Operations
9/ 1/25 key
'
This key inputs the number 9. When an alphanumeric response is
appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters 9,
W, X, Y, and then Z. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 9/1/25
key alternates the transmission power between 1W and 25W.
*/HAIL key
This key inputs an asterisk (*). Pressing the FUNC key followed by
the */HAIL key initiates the Hailer mode, which enables a Hailer Horn
speaker to be used as a loud speaker or a directional microphone.
Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during Hailer mode returns
operation to normal mode.
0/IC key
This key inputs the number 0. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the
0/IC key starts Intercom mode, which enables conversation between
handsets. Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during
Intercom mode returns operation to normal mode.
#/FOG key
This key inputs the # character. Pressing the FUNC key followed by
the #/FOG key initiates the Fog Alert mode, which enables a Hailer
Horn speaker to sound several types of automatic or manual alert
tones. Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during Fog mode
returns operation to normal mode.
3-5
ENT/MENU key
!
This key performs the Enter function. It is used to confirm and
implement an input action. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the
ENT/MENU key initiates the Menu mode.
CLR/LOG key
"
Depending on when it is used, this key exits the current mode and
reverts to the last used mode or normal operation. This key also can
be used to clear any alphanumeric inputs one at a time in the order
that they were entered. Pressing the FUNC key followed by CLR/LOG
key initiates the Digital Selective Calling (DSC) Log. Pressing the key
during logging returns operation to normal mode.
FUNC/DIM key
#
Initiates the Function mode and activates the FUNC indicator in the
LCD display . The next key pressed determines the function selected.
(See above key descriptions.) Pressing this key twice starts Dimmer
mode, which reduces the brightness of LCD's backlight.
3-6 Operations
Channel UP/ DOWN switch
$
Pressing this switch during normal operation changes the channel
number UP or DOWN.
PTT (Press-to-Talk) switch
%
Pressing this switch during normal operation places the radio in
Transmit mode and displays the TX indicator in the LCD. When the
switch is pressed in various function modes, the assigned operation
is initiated.
Note: After 5 minutes of continuously holding the PTT switch, the
radio will automatically stop transmitting. To begin transmitting
again, release the PTT and depress again.
DISTRESS switch
&
This switch is located under the small door labeled DISTRESS on the
back of the handset. Pressing and holding this switch for 4 seconds
selects Distress Signal Call mode. Subsequent operations are
described in section 3.5.26.7.
3.2.2 LCD Display
The following describes the functional characters on the RA Y230/RA Y230E
Handset's LCD.
Figure 3-2 LCD Display Layout
NMEA indicator
Displayed when the radio receives valid SeaTalk or NMEA position
data. If the data is invalid or no data is received for a period of time,
the indicator disappears.
Operations
FUNC indicator
Displayed when the FUNC key is pressed. Disappears when another
key is pressed, or after no other key is pressed for a period of time.
WX indicator
!
Displayed while in Weather Channel mode. For the RAY230E, this
indicator only appears in the US frequency mode, if this feature has
been activated.
TX indicator
"
Displayed while transmitting.
CAN indicator (RA Y230 only)
#
Displayed when the Canadian frequency group is selected.
US indicator
$
Displayed when the US frequency group is selected.
DESENS indicator
%
Displayed during the desensitized receiving (local) mode.
INT indicator
&
Displayed when the International frequency group is selected.
1W indicator
'
Displayed when the transmission power of 1W is selected with the 9/
1/25 key or when a low power channel is selected.
3-7
MUL TI indicator (RA Y230E only)
Displayed while the channel stored in Multi-Call memory is displayed.
MEM indicator
Displayed while the channel stored in memory is displayed. This
indicator flashes before the start of the memory scan operation.
SCAN indicator
Displayed during Scan mode. If channels have been stored in memory ,
this indicator will be flashing before the start of Scan mode.
ATIS indicator (RA Y230E only)
!
Displayed when the ATIS (automatic identification transmission)
feature is turned on (via Menu mode).
DSC indicator
"
Displayed when in a Digital Selective Calling (DSC) call mode, DSC
log, or the DSC menu.
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