Raymarine Ray215e User Manual
Owner's Handbook
Ray215e
VHF Radio
RAY215E
Modular
VHF Radio
Owner’s
Handbook
Document number: R49018_2
Date: April 2002
Purpose
This handbook contains very important information on the installation,
operation, and maintenance of your new equipment. T o get the best results
in operation and performance, please take the time to read this handbook
thoroughly.
RAY215E
The RAY215E is a VHF radiotelephone that, when outfitted with the
optional Full Function Handset, includes equipment for Class “D” Digital
Selective Calling. It is intended for general communication within the
Maritime Mobile Service worldwide and is for use on non-SOLAS vessels.
LicenseLicense
License
LicenseLicense
Regulations in some areas require that you obtain an operator license before
operating VHF radio equipment. It is your responsibility to determine
whether a license is required in your area before operating this equipment.
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
If outfitted with the optional Full Function Handset, the RA Y215E includes
equipment for Class “D” Digital Selective Calling (DSC). An MMSI
number is required to operate the DSC features. In some areas, a radio
operator license is required before an MMSI number will be issued. You
can request an MMSI number from the same agency that issues radio
operator licenses in your area. You can then program the MMSI number
into your RAY215E using the operation described in this handbook. If
regulations in your area do not permit you to program the MMSI number
yourself, your Raymarine dealer can program the number for you.
i
Automatic Automatic
Automatic
Automatic Automatic
If needed, your RAY215E can activate the Automatic Transmission
Identification System (ATIS) feature for use in the inland waterways of
European countries that require automatic identification transmission. An
ATIS ID number is required to operate the ATIS feature. You can request
an ATIS ID number from the same agency that issues radio operator
licenses in your area. You can then program the ATIS number into your
RAY215E using the operation described in this handbook. If regulations
in your area do not permit you to program the ATIS number yourself, you
can have your authorized Raymarine dealer program the number for you.
If outfitted with the optional Full Function Handset, the RAY215E is
fully Class “D” DSC compliant and therefore may, by regulation, disable
ATIS when it is not required.
TT
ransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (A
T
ransmission Identification System (A
TT
ransmission Identification System (Aransmission Identification System (A
TIS)TIS)
TIS)
TIS)TIS)
ii
If your RAY215E does not have an optional Full Function Handset, the
radio is not Class “D” and is therefore prevented by regulation from
disabling the ATIS feature after it has been activated.
SAFETY NOTICE
This device is only an aid to navigation. Its performance can be affected
by many factors including equipment failure or defects, environmental
conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user's responsibility to
exercise common prudence and navigational judgement, and this device
should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and judgement.
Your Raymarine VHF radio generates and radiates radio frequency (RF)
electromagnetic energy (EME). This equipment must be installed and
operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this handbook.
Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or product malfunction.
Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure
Antenna Mounting and EME Exposure
Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure
For optimal radio performance and minimal human exposure to radio
frequency electromagnetic energy, make sure the antenna is:
• connected to the radio before transmitting
• properly mounted
• located where it will be away from people
• located at least three feet (91cm) from the RA Y215E and the microphone/
handset
Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair
Adjustments or Repair
Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair
Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only
available to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable
parts or adjustments. The operator should never remove the cover or
attempt to service the equipment.
Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service
Representatives. For product information you may contact the following
regional centers:
Europe Raymarine Ltd
Anchorage Park
Portsmouth, Hampshire
England PO3 5TD
Telephone: +44 (0) 23 9269 3611
Fax: +44 (0) 23 9269 4642
United States Raymarine, Inc.
22 Cotton Road, Unit D
Nashua, NH 03063-4219
USA
Telephone: 603-881-5200
Fax: 603-864-4756
© Raymarine, Inc. 2001
iii
800-539-5539
iv
Certificate No.
RT015
We Raymarine Limited Anchorage Park
declare, under our sole responsibility, that the products identified in this declaration, and to which this
declaration relates, are in conformity with the essential requirementsof EuropeanParliament andCouncil
Directive:
1999/5/EC on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity.
Product Name: Raymarine RAY 215E VHF Radio
Product Number(s): E43004
Product Option: Full Function Handset (DSC enabled)
Product Number(s): E46020
The products have been assessed to Conformity ProcedureAnnex IVof the Directive and by application of the
following standard(s):
EMC EN 60945 : 1997
Safety EN 60945 : 1997
Technical characteristics EN 300 162 Part 2
The a ssessment is consistent with a Technical Construction File showing conformity with the essential
requirements of the Directive an d has been reviewed by Notified Body No. 0191.
The product is labelled with theCE conformitymarking, theidentification numberof the Notified Body and
class identifier.
Signatory: Name Adil Abbas
Title EMC Manager
Company Name RaymarineLimited
Company Address Anchorage Park
Portsmouth
Hampshire
England P03 5TD
with optional Class "D" DSC
E46022 (includes second station kit)
EN 301 025 Part 2 and Part 3
EN 300 698 Part 2 and Part 3
Portsmouth, Hampshire
England PO3 5TD
Signature ________________________
Date 07 February 2002
Table of Contents
Section 1 General Description
1.1 Introduction ......................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Equipment Features ............................................................. 1-1
1.3 Minimum Function Handset /
Full Function Handset Options............................................ 1- 2
Section 2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ................................................... 2-1
2.2 Equipment Supplied............................................................. 2-1
2.2.1 Optional Accessories.............................................. 2-1
2.3 Planning the Installation ...................................................... 2-2
2.3.1 Typical Mounting Methods .................................... 2-2
2.3.2 Flush Mounting ...................................................... 2-3
2.4 Electrical Connections ......................................................... 2-6
2.4.1 DC Power and External Speaker Connections ...... 2-6
2.4.2 External Speaker Connections ............................... 2-7
2.4.3 NMEA Data ........................................................... 2-8
2.4.4 Antenna Connections ............................................. 2-8
2.4.5 Antenna Mounting Suggestions............................. 2-9
2.4.6 Grounding .............................................................. 2-9
v
Section 3 Operation with Minimum Function Handset
3.1 Introduction ......................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 DSC and NMEA Operation ................................... 3-1
3.2
Minimum / Full Function Handset Priority ...........................
3.3
Handset Connections .............................................................
3.4 Control and LCD Display .................................................... 3-3
3.4.1 Controls .................................................................. 3-3
3.4.2 LCD Display .......................................................... 3-6
3.5 Operating Procedures .......................................................... 3-8
3.5.1 Turning the Power On............................................ 3-8
3.5.2 Setting the Squelch................................................. 3-8
3.5.3 Setting the Volume ................................................. 3-8
3.5.4 Setting the Power Output ....................................... 3-8
3.5.5 Setting the Channel ................................................ 3-9
3.5.6 Selecting the Private Channel ................................ 3-9
3.5.7 Setting the Frequency Mode ................................ 3-10
3.5.8 Transmitting ......................................................... 3-10
3.5.9 Selecting a Weather Channel ................................3-11
3-1
3-2
vi
3.5.10 Priority Channel ....................................................3-11
3.5.11 Channel Memory...................................................3-11
3.5.12 Resetting Factory Defaults....................................3-11
3.5.13 Scan Modes .......................................................... 3-12
3.5.14 Monitor Mode ...................................................... 3-13
3.5.15 Multi-Call Operation............................................ 3-14
3.5.16 LCD Backlight Function ...................................... 3-14
3.5.17 NMEA Operation ................................................. 3-15
3.5.18 Digital Selective Calling (DSC).......................... 3-16
3.5.18.1 MMSI Number Setup .................................... 3-17
3.5.18.2 Individual Ship's Call .................................... 3-19
3.5.18.3 All Ships Call ................................................ 3-26
3.5.18.4 Group Call ..................................................... 3-27
3.5.18.5 Distress Call .................................................. 3-28
3.5.18.6 Distress Relay Call ........................................ 3-30
3.5.19 ATIS ID No. Entry ............................................... 3-30
Section 4 Operation with Full Function Handset
4.1 Introduction ......................................................................... 4-1
4.2
Minimum / Full Function Handset Priority ...........................
4.3 Handset Connections ........................................................... 4-2
4.4 Control and LCD Display .................................................... 4-3
4.4.1 Controls .................................................................. 4-3
4.4.2 LCD Display .......................................................... 4-7
4.5 Radio Functions ................................................................... 4-9
4.6 Operating Procedures ........................................................ 4-10
4.6.1 Setting the Volume ................................................4-11
4.6.2 Setting the Squelch................................................4-11
4.6.3 Using the Function Key ........................................4-11
4.6.4 Setting the Frequency Mode ................................ 4-12
4.6.5 Receiving on the Weather Channels .................... 4-13
4.6.6 Selecting the Channel........................................... 4-13
4.6.7 Selecting the Private Channel .............................. 4-14
4.6.8 Priority Channel ................................................... 4-15
4.6.9 Multi-Call Operation............................................ 4-16
4.6.10 Channel Memory.................................................. 4-16
4.6.11 Setting the Transmission Power Output............... 4-17
4.6.12 Desensitized Reception (Local Mode)................. 4-17
4.6.13 LCD Backlight Function ...................................... 4-17
4.6.14 Intercom Mode ..................................................... 4-18
4.6.15 Scan Mode ........................................................... 4-19
4.6.16 Monitor Mode ...................................................... 4-20
4-1
4.6.17 NMEA Operation ................................................. 4-21
4.6.18 Digital Selective Calling (DSC)........................... 4-23
4.6.18.1 Individual Call to Another Ship
(Ship-to-Ship)................................................ 4-23
4.6.18.2 Individual Call to Shore Station
(Ship-to-Shore).............................................. 4-26
4.6.18.3 Receiving an Individual Call......................... 4-29
4.6.18.4 Transmitting a Group Call............................. 4-30
4.6.18.5 Receiving a Group Call ................................. 4-31
4.6.18.6 Transmitting an All Ships Call ...................... 4-32
4.6.18.7 Receiving an All Ships Call .......................... 4-33
4.6.18.8 Transmitting a Distress Call .......................... 4-33
4.6.18.9 Receiving a Distress Call .............................. 4-37
4.6.18.10 Receiving a Distress Relay Call .................... 4-38
4.6.18.11 Using the DSC Log ....................................... 4-39
4.6.19 ATIS Operation .................................................... 4-40
4.7 Menu Operation ................................................................. 4-40
4.7.1 Selecting the Menu Operation ............................. 4-40
4.7.2 NAVSTAT Operation ........................................... 4-41
4.7.3 DSC Operation..................................................... 4-42
4.7.3.1 Selecting Distress Call Type (NATURE) ...... 4-43
4.7.3.2 Manual Entry of Latitude/Longitude
(L/L ENT)...................................................... 4-44
4.7.3.3 Modifying the MMSI Number List
(PHNBOOK)................................................. 4-46
4.7.3.4 Modifying the MMSI Group Number
(GROUP)....................................................... 4-51
4.7.4 Setting Operation ................................................. 4-53
4.7.4.1 Setting ATIS ID Number ............................... 4-53
4.7.4.2 Setting MMSI Number.................................. 4-56
4.7.4.3 ATIS Set Up .................................................. 4-59
vii
Section 5 Maintenance
5.1 How to Contact Raymarine.................................................. 5-1
5.2 Preventive Maintenance....................................................... 5-3
5.3 Specifications....................................................................... 5-3
5.4 Drawings.............................................................................. 5-7
Section 6 Appendix
6.1 International Channel Frequency Tables ............................. 6-1
6.2 US Channel Frequency Tables (Optional) ........................... 6-4
6.2.1 Weather Channels and Frequencies (Optional) ..... 6-6
viii
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
All Scan .......................... Scans all channels
ATIS ................................ Automatic Transmission Identification
System. Used for inland waterways in some
European countries.
Canadian Channels ......... Channel designator as defined by Industry
Canada
DSC ................................ Digital Selective Calling
Dual Watch ..................... Monitor the Priority Channel (9 or 16) while
working on another channel
Duplex ............................ Transmit and receive on different frequencies
FCC ................................ Federal Communications Commission
FM .................................. Frequency Modulation
International Channels.... Channel designator as defined by the ITU
ITU ................................. International Telecommunications Union
LCD ................................ Liquid Crystal Display
Memory Scan.................. Scans only user selected memory channels
MMSI ............................. Maritime Mobile Service Identity; a number
issued by each country to identify maritime
stations.
NOAA ............................ National Oceanographic and Atmospheric
Administration
PTT switch...................... Microphone push-to-talk switch
RF ................................... Radio Frequency
RTCM ............................. Radio Technical Commission for Maritime
Services
RX .................................. Receiver
Simplex........................... Transmit and receive on the same frequency
Squelch ........................... A circuit that sets the threshold for cutting off
the receiver when the signal is too weak for
reception of anything but noise
TX................................... Transmit
Tri-Watch ........................ Monitor the Priority Channel and Weather
Channels while working on another channel
US Channels ................... Channel designations as defined by the FCC
VCO................................ Voltage Controlled Oscillator
VHF ................................ Very High Frequency 30MHz to 300MHz
Weather Channels ........... Channels for routine and emergency weather
information broadcast by NOAA
General Description
Section 1 General Description
1.1 Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of Raymarine's RAY215E marine
radiotelephone. This handbook describes the physical and functional
characteristics of the radiotelephone.
The RAY215E is a microprocessor-controlled, digitally synthesized,
compact transceiver that provides reliable simplex and semi-duplex (twofrequency) communications. The RAY215E provides two-way
communications on Marine channels and up to 10 private channels.
The RAY215E can transmit and receive on all available International
marine VHF radiotelephone channels. With a software upgrade, the
RAY215E can also communicate on the US channel set. Refer to the of
Frequency Tables in Section 6, which list all marine VHF channels
available in your RAY215E. You should familiarize yourself with these
tables to ensure proper channel usage.
1.2 Equipment Features
The RA Y215E is designed and manufactured to provide ease of operation
with excellent reliability. The important built-in features of the equipment
are listed below.
• Exclusive circuit that automatically selects Channel 16 when the radio
is turned on
• Dedicated key for switching to Channel 16 when using another channel
• Waterproof to CFR-46 standard for Base Station
• Waterproof to JIS-7 standard for Minimum Function Handset and
Optional Full Function Handset
• Full Class “D” DSC functionality (when using optional Full Function
Handset)
• Dedicated DISTRESS key on back of handset, with spring loaded
protective cover (DSC functions require Full Function Handset)
• All Scan and Memory Scan features
• ATIS operation
• Private Channels (requires license)
• Multi-Call operation
• Dual/Tri-Watch Monitor modes
1-1
1-2 General Description
• Intercom operation between Minimum Function Handset and Optional
Full Function Handset (second station)
• Distant/local mode
1.3 Minimum / Full Function Handset Options
The RAY215E can be operated with the standard Minimum Function
Handset, an optional Full Function Handset with additional features, or
both. Operation with both units installed enables intercom capabilities
between the two stations.
The Minimum Function Handset features up/down channel select keys,
Channel 16 selection button, plus a quick access Distress key.
The optional Full Function Handset provides you with all the features of
the Minimum Function Handset plus a full alphanumeric keypad, expanded
LCD display , volume and squelch level controls, and full Class “D” DSC
functions, including: DSC Distress calls, dedicated keys for Individual
and All Ships DSC calls, and expanded ship and shore phonebooks for
making DSC Individual calls.
Note: When a Full Function Handset is NOT installed, the unit is not a
Class “D” DSC radio, and will have only basic functionality. You will
not have access to DSC functions or NMEA (GPS) position data
operation. If ATIS is enabled, it will be active all the time – you will not
be able to disable it.
The Single Station Full Function Handset with cradle (Raymarine part
number E46020) is used in lieu of the Minimum Function Handset. The
Dual Station Full Function Handset (Raymarine part number E46022),
which includes a cradle and external speaker, is used in conjunction with
the Minimum Function Handset to enable intercom communications
between the two stations.
Note: The RAY215E is designed to have the base station as the priority
unit. Therefore, Raymarine r ecommends installing the base station in the
radio operating room or the location from which the ship is normally
navigated. If an optional second station Full Function Handset is also
installed, that handset should be installed in the remote location.
Section 3 describes using the RAY215E with the Minimum Function
Handset. See Section 4 for a complete discussion of operation using the
optional Full Function Handset.
Installation
Section 2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection
Use care when unpacking the unit from the shipping carton to prevent
damage to the contents. It is also good practice to save the carton and the
interior packing material in the event you must return the unit to the factory.
2.2 Equipment Supplied
The following is a list of materials supplied with the RAY215E:
2-1
DescriptionDescription
Description
DescriptionDescription
RAY215E Radiotelephone E43004
Minimum Function Handset with Cradle E49016
Power/Optional Speaker/NMEA Cable R49017
Mounting Y oke R49011
Yoke Knob R49012
Handbook, RAY215E E49018
Sun Cover R49014
PP
art Noart No
P
art No
PP
art Noart No
..
.
..
2.2.1 Optional Accessories
The following is a list of options available for the RAY215E:
DescriptionDescription
Description
DescriptionDescription
Single Station: E46020
Full Function Handset with Cradle
Second Station: E46022
Full Function Handset with Cradle
7 meter Handset Extension Cable
External Powered Handset Speaker
Handset/Microphone Relocation Kit E46026
5m Extension Cable, Full Function Handset E46018
10m Extension Cable, Full Function Handset E46017
3m Extension Cable, External Speaker E46015
External 10W Speaker E46006
Flush Mounting Kit E46023
8' Fiberglass VHF Antenna M51118E
P P
art Noart No
P
art No
P P
art Noart No
..
.
..
2-2 Installation
2.3 Planning the Installation
When planning the installation of your RA Y215E, consider the following
conditions to ensure dependable and trouble-free operation. Mount the
Base Station Transceiver using the Mounting T emplate provided. The Base
Station Transceiver should be located in the radio telegraph operating
room or the room from which the ship is normally navigated.
The Base Station Transceiver is designed to be mounted horizontally or
vertically on a flat bulkhead. Select a location that is non-metallic, dry,
protected, well-ventilated, and free from high operating temperatures and
excessive vibration. Provide sufficient space behind the transceiver to
allow for proper cable connections to the rear panel connectors. Locate
the transceiver as near as possible to the power source yet as far apart as
possible from any devices that may cause interference such as motors,
generators, and other on board electronics. The transceiver should be
protected from prolonged direct exposure to rain and salt spray.
The transceiver is NOT designed to be mounted in engine compartments.
Do NOT install the transceiver in a location where there may be flammable
vapors (such as in an engine room or compartment, or in a fuel tank bay),
water splash or spray from bilges or hatches, where it is at risk from physical
damage from heavy items (such as hatch covers, tool boxes, etc.), or where
it might be covered by other equipment. Locate the Base Station
Transceiver and Handset at least 1 meter from the antenna.
Safe Compass Distance is 1 meter for a common mechanical compass;
other compass types may require greater distances. T o be sure, you should
locate the radio as far as possible from the compass. T est your compass to
verify proper operation while the radio is also operating.
Mount the base station transceiver to allow easy access from the location
where the ship is normally navigated.
2.3.1 Typical Mounting Methods
The RAY215E can be conveniently mounted on a chart table, bulkhead,
overhead, or any other desired location. Refer to Figure 2-1 for typical
mounting methods.
CAUTION
Make sure there are no hidden electrical wires or other items behind
the desired location before proceeding. Check that free access for
mounting and cabling is available.
Installation
2-3
Figure 2-1 Typical Mounting Methods
2.3.2 Flush Mounting
In addition to the typical Mounting Methods, the RAY215E may also be
flush mounted using the optional Flush Mount Kit. These kits are available
from your Raymarine dealer or our Customer Service Department.
There are two methods of mounting the radio using the flush mount kit:
from the front or rear of the console. Choose the method that best suits
your console.
1. Select the location for the radio transceiver. A clear, flat area, of
sufficient height having at least 9" of clear depth behind the panel is
required.
CAUTION
Make sure there are no hidden electrical wires or other items behind
the desired location before proceeding. Check that free access for
mounting and cabling is available.
2. Unpack the Flush Mount kit and confirm that all hardware is present.
3. Mark the cutout area using the cutout guide.
4. Drill a pilot hole inside of the cutout guide area.
5. Using an appropriate saw, carefully cut along the cutout line.
6. Remove the yoke knobs and the mounting yoke from the transceiver.
Check that the radio will fit into the cutout area.
Front Mounting
7. Insert the rear of the transceiver through the flush mount bracket such
that the tabs on the bracket point away from the radio’s front bezel.
2-4 Installation
8. Continue to push the bracket onto the transceiver until it is flush with
the front bezel.
9. On each side of the transceiver, insert a screw through the bracket tab
and into the threaded holes from which you removed the yoke knobs.
10.Tighten the screws.
11.It is recommended to run a bead of RTV or similar sealant around the
inside edge of the bracket to avoid water entry behind the console.
12.Insert the radio and attached bracket into the cutout.
13.Install four flat head screws through the four countersunk holes in the
front of the bracket and secure into the console.
14. From behind the console, connect the power/optional speaker and
antenna cables.
Rear Mounting
7. It is recommended to run a bead of RT V or similar sealant around the
inside edge of the bezel to avoid water entry behind the console.
8. Insert the radio into the cutout until the front bezel is flush with the
console.
9. From behind the console, push the flush mount bracket over the rear
of the transceiver such that the tabs on the bracket point away from
the radio’s front bezel.
10.Continue to push the bracket onto the transceiver until it is flush with
the console.
11.On each side of the transceiver , insert a screw through the bracket tab
and into the threaded holes from which you removed the yoke knobs
but do not fully tighten at this time.
12. Install four pan head screws through the four holes in the bracket and
secure the bracket into the console.
13. From the front, make sure the transceiver is still flush with the console.
14. From behind the console, fully tighten the screws that secure the bracket
to the radio’s threaded yoke knob holes.
15.Connect the power/optional speaker and antenna cables.
Installation
25 (1)
140 (5.51)
2-5
195 (7.68)
223 (8.78)
106 (4.17)
9 (0.35)
9 (0.35)
80 (3.15)
139 (5.47)
170 (6.69)
Figure 2-2 Outline and Mounting Dimensions
All dimensions are shown in millimeters and (inches)
2-6 Installation
2.4 Electrical Connections
2.4.1 DC Power and External Speaker
Connections
The 6-foot long power cable is a multi-purpose assembly containing three
wire-pairs for connections to DC power, NMEA input, and an optional
speaker. Connections to the 6-pin connector are as follows:
Wire ColorWire Color
Wire Color
Wire ColorWire Color
RED Power + Ship's 13.6 VDC power
BLACK Power −
YELLOW Speaker + External speaker
GREEN Speaker −
BLUE NMEA + Input from position source (GPS, etc.)
PURPLE NMEA −
The RED (+) power wire contains a 10 amp in-line fuse.
Figure 2-3 Power/External Speaker/NMEA Cable and 6 Pin Connector
In most cases the length of the power cable should be adequate enough to
reach the DC power source. If additional wire length is required, the cable
can be extended by adding more cable as necessary . However, for power
cable runs longer than 15 feet, larger wire diameter size should be used to
prevent voltage line loss.
FunctionFunction
Function
FunctionFunction
Connects toConnects to
Connects to
Connects toConnects to
Your RAY215E should be connected to the nearest primary source of ship's
DC power. A typical source may be a circuit breaker on the power panel or a
fuse block near the unit. When connecting to either of these sources, the
circuit breaker or other in-line fuse should be rated at 10 amps.
Installation
2-7
Figure 2-4 Power Cable Length
It is recommended that lugs be used to connect the power cable to the DC
supply and the lug connections should be both crimped and soldered.
This is very important in order to ensure adequate current draw to the
equipment. Intermittent operation may result if an insufficient connection
is made to the power source. The connection terminal should be clean,
with no sign of corrosion.
The red (+) wire is connected to the positive terminal of the power source.
The black (-) wire is connected to the negative (ground) of the power
source. Should the power connections be inadvertently reversed, the unit
will not power up but no damage will occur. Check the polarity with a
VOM (Voltage/Ohm Meter) and reconnect observing correct polarity. If
the fuse ever needs replacement, be sure to use the same type and rating.
2.4.2 External Speaker Connections
The yellow (+) wire and green (-) wire are used for connecting the
RAY215E to an external speaker (see Figure 2-3), such as Raymarine’s
10W External Speaker (part number E46006).
Four watts of audio output power are provided for an external 4-ohm
speaker. A suitable speaker can be purchased from your local marine dealer .
Connect the yellow (+) wire and green (-) wire to the speaker observing
polarity as it is marked on the speaker. When connected, the external
speaker will function simultaneously with the internal speaker.
CAUTION: DO NOT short the green (-) wire to the yellow (+) wire.
DO NOT short the green (-) wire to the black Power (-) wire.
2-8 Installation
2.4.3 NMEA Data (Requires Full Function Handset)
When an optional Full Function Handset is installed enabling Class “D”
DSC functionality, inputting NMEA data will provide position information
to the radio. The RAY215E accepts NMEA 0183 data from a position
determining device (GPS, etc.) to provide the Latitude and Longitude
position information that is transmitted during a DSC Distress Call.
When the Full Function Handset is present but no valid NMEA signal is
detected, the NMEA indicator flashes continuously.
Connect the input(s) of the positioning device to the blue (NMEA+) and
purple (NMEA-) wires in the Power/Optional Speaker/NMEA cable.
An example of how to connect the NMEA cables and power supply using
a suitable connector block is shown in the diagram below. For specific
instructions how to connect your particular GPS, please refer to the
handbook that came with that device.
Note: For non-differential GPS, all return connections (-) must be tied to
a common ground reference.
Red
Yellow
Black
+12 V
+ NMEA Data (blue)
-- NMEA Data (purple)
0V
Figure 2-5 GPS Connections
2.4.4 Antenna Connections
The coaxial VHF antenna cable connects to the RAY215E antenna cable
on the rear panel using a PL259 VHF type connector. The antenna cable
length can be critical to performance. If you are uncertain, contact a
professional installer or call Raymarine Product Support. If a longer cable
length is required, RG-58 (50 ohm) coaxial cable or equivalent cable can
be used for runs up to a maximum of 50 feet. If the distance required is
even greater, Raymarine recommends using low loss RG-213 or equivalent
cable for the entire run to avoid excessive losses in power output.
Installation
2-9
If the antenna RF connector is likely to be exposed to the marine
environment, a protective coating of grease (Dow Corning DC-4 or similar)
can be applied to the connector before connecting it to the radio. Any
other extensions or adapters in the cable run should also be protected by
silicon grease and then wrapped with a waterproofing tape.
2.4.5 Antenna Mounting Suggestions
The best radio in the world is useless without a quality antenna and good
location. Mounting the VHF antenna properly is very important because
it will directly affect the performance of your VHF radio. A VHF antenna
designed for marine vessels should be used.
• Since VHF transmission is essentially Line-of-Sight, mount the antenna
at the highest possible location on the vessel and free of obstruction to
obtain maximum range.
• If you must extend the length of the coaxial cable between the antenna
and the radio, use a coaxial cable designed for the least amount of power
loss over the entire cable length.
• Remember to maintain the recommended minimum 3 feet between the
radio and antenna.
2.4.6 Grounding
While special grounding is not generally required for VHF radiotelephone
installations, it is good marine practice to properly ground all electronic
equipment to the ship's earth ground system. The RAY215E can be
connected to ground by attaching a wire to one of the screws on the unit's
rear panel and then to the nearest ship's earth ground connection point.
The recommended wire to be used for such grounding is #10 AWG.
2-10 Installation
Figure 2-6 Typical Grounding Method
Operation with Minimum Function Handset
Section 3 Operation with
Minimum Function Handset
3.1 Introduction
The RAY215E can be operated with the standard Minimum Function
Handset, or an optional Full Function Handset that enables additional
features, or both handsets to enable intercom capabilities. This section
describes using the RAY215E with the Minimum Function Handset. See
Section 4 for a full discussion of operation using the Full Function Handset.
3.1.1 DSC and NMEA Operation
The Full Function Handset enables Class “D” DSC operations and NMEA
(GPS) position data transmissions in the RAY215E. DSC functions
include: Individual, Group, All Ships, and Distress calls. To have DSC
and NMEA (GPS) position functionality available with a Minimum
Function Handset, you must also have installed a Second Station Full
Function Handset.
3.2 Minimum / Full Function Handset Priority
3-1
When both a Minimum Function Handset and Full Function Handset are
in use, only one can have priority to make a call. When the Full Function
Handset is out of its cradle, it has priority over the Minimum Function
Handset and the REMOTE indicator illuminates on the LCD of the base
station. When the Full Function Handset is in the cradle, the Minimum
Function Handset has priority and the REMOTE indicator extinguishes.
Overriding the Full Function Handset
In an emergency, the base station can override the Full Function Handset
to make a call even though the handset has priority (is off the cradle). To
override the handset, press and hold the DSC/PRI key on the base station.
The REMOTE indicator flashes and the base station regains priority
control. Make your call as usual using the Minimum Function Handset.
On the Full Function Handset, OVERRIDE appears on the dot matrix
display. In this mode, all keys are disabled on the handset except for
DISTRESS. The base station retains control until the DSC/PRI key is
again pressed and held.
3-2 Operation with Minimum Function Handset
Note: The RAY215E is designed to have the base station as the priority
unit. You should install the base station and Minimum Function Handset
in the radio operation room or the location from which the ship is normally
navigated. If an optional second station Full Function Handset is also
installed, that handset is the one that should be installed in the remote
location.
3.3 Handset Connections
The Minimum Function Handset can be connected to the port on the front
of the base station (Figure 3-2) or mounted near the base station using the
optional Handset Relocation Kit (part number E46026), which is available
from your authorized Raymarine dealer/distributor. The Relocation Kit
must be connected to the HANDSET/RELOCATION KIT port on the
rear of the base station (Figure 3-1).
If both a Minimum Function Handset and Second Station Full Function
Handset are to be used, the Minimum Function Handset must be connected
to the front port with the Full Function Handset connected to the
HANDSET/RELOCA TION KIT port on the rear . In this case, the Handset
Relocation Kit could not be used with the Minimum Function Handset.
Once installed, the two stations can communicate with one another using
the Intercom function described in Section 4.6.14.
Figure 3-1 Rear Connections
Operation with Minimum Function Handset
3-3
13
11
12
14
15
Figure 3-2 Layout of Controls
3.4 Control and LCD Display
3.4.1 Controls
Several of the keys on the front panel of the base station serve multiple
purposes. For the most part, the function indicated on the first line of
the key is accessed by pressing and releasing that key . The function
indicated on the second line of the key is accessed by pressing and
holding the key for two seconds.
CH (Channel Selection) Knob
This knob selects the active channel. Turning the knob clockwise
increments the channel number . Turning the knob counterclockwise
decrements the channel.
1
7654
231098
The knob is also used to select values and functions in DSC mode.
VOLUME/PWR Knob
This knob switches power on and off and controls the audio volume.
From the OFF position, rotating the knob clockwise until it “clicks”
powers ON the radio. Continuing to turn the knob clockwise, the
volume increases. Rotating the knob counterclockwise, the volume
decreases. Continuing to turn the knob counterclockwise, the unit
“clicks” OFF.
The upper bar graph on the LCD displays the volume level.
3-4 Operation with Minimum Function Handset
SQUELCH Knob
!
This knob controls the squelch sensitivity level. Rotating the knob
clockwise increases the squelch level. Rotating the knob
counterclockwise decreases the squelch.
The lower bar graph on the LCD displays the squelch level.
SCAN/ MEM Key
"
This key starts or stops All Scan and Memory Scan Modes. The key
also places favorite channels into the radio’s memory for quick
selection.
Pressing and holding SCAN/MEM for 3 seconds stores into memory
the currently displayed channel and illuminates the MEM indicator
on the LCD. If the current channel has already been stored, pressing
SCAN/MEM removes the channel from memory and extinguishes
the MEM indicator.
Pressing and releasing SCAN/MEM when no channels have been
entered into memory initiates a scan of all available channels. The
SCAN indicator illuminates on the LCD.
When at least one channel has been programmed into memory,
pressing and releasing SCAN/MEM causes the MEM and SCAN
indicators to flash for 3 seconds. If the key is pressed again while
these indicators are flashing, the radio enters All Scan mode.
However, if the 3 seconds expire before pressing the key a second
time, the radio initiates a scan of only those channels programmed
into memory .
Pressing the SCAN/MEM key during All Scan or Memory Scan
terminates the scan.
MULTI Key
#
Pressing and releasing MULTI switches between the Multi-Call
channel and the last used marine channel. Pressing and releasing
MULTI while in the Dual Watch mode places the unit in Tri-Watch
mode. In Multi-Call mode, the MUL TI indicator illuminates solid on
the LCD. In Tri-Watch mode, the MULTI indicator flashes.
Pressing and holding MUL TI and SCAN/MEM key switches between
the International and US frequency groups, if your radio has been
upgraded to include US group channels.
Operation with Minimum Function Handset
MON/ 1/25 Key
$
Pressing and releasing MON/1/25 initiates the Dual-Watch Monitor
mode.
Pressing and holding MON/1/25 for 2 seconds toggles the output
power between 1 and 25 watts. While in the 1 Watt mode, the 1W
indicator illuminates on the LCD.
In US mode only , pressing this key while holding PTT overrides the
1W output setting for channels 13 and 67.
16 Key
%
Pressing and releasing 16 switches the radio between the current
channel and the Priority Channel.
//
D/L
/ I . C . Ke y
&
//
Pressing and releasing D/L / I.C. switches receiver sensitivity between
Distant (full) and Local (desensitized) modes.
While in the Local mode, the DESENS indicator is illuminated.
Holding D/L / I.C. for 2 seconds toggles on and off the Intercom
function between the handset on the base station and an optional
remote Full Function Handset. Press PTT to converse with the other
station.
3-5
DSC/ PRI Key
'
Pressing and releasing the DSC/PRI key by itself has no effect.
Pressing and releasing the DSC/PRI and D/L / I.C. keys
simultaneously places the radio in DSC mode, which is used to make
Individual Ship’s, All Ships, Group, and Distress Calls.
Note: An optional Full Function Handset must be installed to enable
the Class “D” DSC functionality.
Pressing and holding DSC/PRI for 2 consecutive seconds returns
priority control from an optional second station Full Function Handset
to the base station. This feature is for immediately taking radio
operation control from the second station in case of an emergency.
DIM Key
Pressing this key once starts Dimmer mode, which adjusts the
brightness of LCD’s backlight.
Each successive press of the DIM key switches the brightness from
Off, to Low, to Medium, to High, then back to Off.
3-6 Operation with Minimum Function Handset
Channel UP Key
This key increments the channel number by 1 each time it is pressed.
If pressed and held, the channel increments at a rate of 10 channels
per second.
Channel DOWN Key
This key decrements the channel number by 1 each time it is pressed.
If pressed and held, the channel decrements at a rate of 10 channels
per second.
!
DISTRESS Key (under hinged door on rear of handset)
The DISTRESS key sends a DSC Distress Call when pressed and
held for 5 seconds. The DISTRESS key operates only when an
optional Second Station Full Function Handset (which enables
Class “D” DSC functionality) is also installed.
"
PTT Key
Pressing the PTT (Push To T alk) key enables the radio’s transmitter.
PTT key operation is disabled when the selected channel is a
disallowed channel.
The radio is equipped with a 5 minute timeout timer as a safety feature.
After the PTT has been held continuously for 5 minutes, transmission
is discontinued and an alarm sounded until PTT is released.
#
16 Key
Has the same function as the 16 key on the front panel controls.
3.4.2 LCD Display
The following describes the functional characters on the RA Y215E’s LCD.
14
4 1
11
98
15
10
Figure 3-3 LCD Display Layout
162
17
3
7
6
5
18
12
13
Operation with Minimum Function Handset
NMEA indicator
Appears in every operation mode when valid NMEA data is being
received (available only with optional Full Function Handset).
DSC indicator
Appears when the radio is in the DSC mode, when an optional Full
Function Handset is installed enabling the Class “D” DSC
functionality.
ACK indicator
!
Appears when receiving an acknowledgment to a DSC Distress Call
or Individual Call, when an optional Full Function Handset is installed
enabling the Class “D” DSC functionality.
INT indicator
"
Appears when the International frequency group is selected.
MULTI indicator
#
Appears when the radio is in the Multi-Call mode or a Multi-Call
channel is selected.
TX indicator
$
Appears during transmission.
1W indicator
%
Appears when the current transmission output is set at 1W.
(The indicator is extinguished when the output is set at 25W.)
3-7
MEM indicator
&
Appears when a channel on the display is stored in memory and
during a Memory Scan operation.
SCAN indicator
'
Appears during a scan operation.
DESENS indicator
Appears when the radio is in the Desensitized (local) mode.
MON indicator
Appears when the radio is in the Dual Watch or Tri-Watch Monitor
mode.
WX indicator (requires US Frequency Group upgrade)
Appears when the radio is in the Weather Channel or Tri-Watch
modes. (A vailable only in US Frequency mode when this option has
been installed.)
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