Raymarine Ray215 User Manual
Owner's Handbook
Ray215
VHF Radio
RAY215
Modular
VHF Radio
Owner’s
Handbook
Document number: R49013_2
Date: March 2002
Purpose
This handbook contains very important information on the installation,
operation, and maintenance of your new equipment. T o get the best results
in operation and performance, please take the time to read this handbook
thoroughly.
RAY215
Raymarine radios comply with the Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) and Industry Canada requirements that regulate marine VHF radio
usage for the US and Canada, respectively .
Marine VHF radio users in the US must comply with all applicable FCC
rules and regulations, which are described in Section 6. This information
was current at the time this handbook was printed. Up-to-date information,
including licensing requirements, can be obtained on the FCC website at:
Official FCC forms can be obtained on the FCC website at:
i
www .fcc.gov/wtb/marine
www .fcc.gov/formpage.html
FCC NOFCC NO
FCC NO
FCC NOFCC NO
This device complies with Parts 15 and 80 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the conditions that this device does not cause harmful
interference. Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly
approved in writing by Raymarine, Incorporated could violate compliance
with FCC rules and void the operator’s authority to operate the equipment.
FCC LicensingFCC Licensing
FCC Licensing
FCC LicensingFCC Licensing
An FCC Ship Radio Station License, Call Sign, and Operator License are
not required for most recreational vessels travelling in US waters. For
specifics on FCC licensing requirements, see Section 6 of this handbook.
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)
The RAY215 includes equipment for Digital Selective Calling (DSC). A
nine-digit Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number is required to
operate the DSC equipment. You can request an MMSI number from the
FCC when you apply for a Station License. If your vessel does not require
a license, you may obtain an MMSI by contacting either BoatUS
(www.boatus.com) or MariTEL (www .maritelusa.com). Once obtained, you
can program the MMSI number into your RAY215 as described in this
handbook.
TICETICE
TICE
TICETICE
ii
INDUSTRINDUSTR
INDUSTR
INDUSTRINDUSTR
Y ou do not need a license to operate this radio within sovereign waters of
Canada or the US. You will need a license to operate this radio outside of
Canada or the US. T o obtain Industry Canada licensing information, contact
the nearest field or regional office, or write:
The following information about the radio is required to complete the
license application:
Industry Canada Certification Number 4069823229AV
FCC Type Number PJ5RA Y215
FCC Type Accepted Parts 15 and 80
Output Power 1 watt (low) & 25 watts (high)
Modulation 16FE (FM)
Frequency Range 156.025-157.425
Y CANADY CANAD
Y CANAD
Y CANADY CANAD
Industry Canada
Radio Regulatory Branch
Attention: DOSP
300 Slater Street
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada, KIA OC8
SAFETY NOTICE
This device is only an aid to navigation. Its performance can be affected
by many factors including equipment failure or defects, environmental
conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user's responsibility to
exercise common prudence and navigational judgement, and this device
should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and judgement.
Your Raymarine VHF radio generates and radiates radio frequency (RF)
electromagnetic energy (EME). This equipment must be installed and
operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this handbook.
Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or product malfunction.
AA
A
AA
Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure
Antenna Mounting and EME Exposure
Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure
For optimal radio performance and minimal human exposure to radio
frequency electromagnetic energy , make sure the antenna is:
• connected to the radio before transmitting
• properly mounted
• located where it will be away from people
• located at least three feet (91cm) from the RA Y215 and the microphone/
handset
Safe Compass DifferenceSafe Compass Difference
Safe Compass Difference
Safe Compass DifferenceSafe Compass Difference
Safe Compass Distance is 1 meter for a common mechanical compass;
other compass types may require greater distances. T o be sure, you should
locate the radio as far as possible from the compass. T est your compass to
verify proper operation while the radio is also operating.
Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair
Adjustments or Repair
Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair
Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only available
to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable parts or
adjustments. The operator should never remove the cover or attempt to
service the equipment.
Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service
Representatives. For product information you may contact the following
regional centers:
United States Raymarine, Inc.
22 Cotton Road, Unit D
Nashua, NH 03063-4219
USA
Telephone: 603-881-5200
800-539-5539
Fax: 603-864-4756
Europe Raymarine Ltd
Anchorage Park
Portsmouth, Hampshire
England PO3 5TD
Telephone: +44 (0) 23 9269 3611
Fax: +44 (0) 23 9269 4642
iii
© Raymarine, Inc. 2001
iv
Table of Contents
Section 1 General Description
1.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 1-1
1. 2 Equipment Features............................................................... 1- 1
1.3 Microphone / Handset Options ............................................ 1-2
Section 2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection .................................................... 2-1
2. 2 Equipment Supplied .............................................................. 2- 1
2.2.1 Optional Accessories............................................... 2-1
2.3 Planning the Installation ....................................................... 2-2
2.3.1 Typical Mounting Methods .................................... 2-2
2.3.2 Flush Mounting....................................................... 2-3
2. 4 Electrical Connections........................................................... 2- 6
2.4.1 DC Power and External Speaker Connections.......... 2- 6
2.4.2 External Speaker Connections ................................. 2- 7
2.4.3 NMEA Data ............................................................. 2-8
2.4.4 Antenna Connections ............................................. 2-8
2.4.5 Antenna Mounting Suggestions ............................. 2-9
2.4.6 Grounding................................................................ 2-9
Section 3 Operation with Standard Fist Microphone
3.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Microphone/Full Function Handset Priority ........... 3-1
3.1.2 Microphone/Handset Connections ......................... 3-2
3. 2 Control and LCD Display ...................................................... 3- 3
3.2.1 Controls ................................................................... 3-3
3.2.2 LCD Display ............................................................ 3-6
3.3 Operating Procedures............................................................ 3- 8
3.3.1 Turning the Power On ............................................. 3-8
3.3.2 Setting the Squelch.................................................. 3-8
3.3.3 Setting the V olume ................................................... 3- 8
3.3.4 Setting the Power Output ........................................ 3-8
3.3.5 Setting the Channel ................................................. 3-8
3.3.6 Setting the Frequency Mode ................................... 3-9
3.3.7 Transmitting ............................................................ 3-9
3.3.8 Selecting a W eather Channel................................... 3-9
3.3.9 Priority Channel ..................................................... 3-10
3.3.10 Desensitized Reception ......................................... 3-10
3.3.11 Channel Memory ................................................... 3-10
3.3.12 Resetting Factory Defaults .................................... 3-10
3.3.13 Scan Modes........................................................... 3-11
3.3.14 Monitor Mode ....................................................... 3-12
3.3.15 LCD Backlight Function ........................................ 3-12
3.3.16 NMEA Operation ................................................... 3-13
3.3.17 Digital Selective Calling (DSC).............................. 3-14
3.3.17.1 MMSI Number Setup...................................... 3-15
3.3.17.2 Individual Ship's Call ...................................... 3-16
3.3.17.3 All Ships Call .................................................. 3-24
3.3.17.4 Group Call ....................................................... 3-25
3.3.17.5 Distress Call .................................................... 3-26
3.3.17.6 Distress Relay Call .......................................... 3-28
Section 4 Operation with Optional Full Function Handset
4.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Microphone/Full Function Handset Priority ........... 4-1
4.1.2 Microphone/Handset Connections ......................... 4-2
4. 2 Control and LCD Display ...................................................... 4- 3
4.2.1 Controls ................................................................... 4-3
4.2.2 LCD Display ............................................................ 4-7
4.3 Radio Functions .................................................................... 4-9
4.4 Operating Procedures.......................................................... 4-10
4.4.1 Setting the V olume ................................................. 4-10
4.4.2 Setting the Squelch................................................ 4-10
4.4.3 Using the Function Key ........................................ 4-11
4.4.4 Setting the Frequency Mode ................................. 4-11
4.4.5 Receiving on the Weather Channels ..................... 4-12
4.4.6 Selecting the Channel ............................................ 4-12
4.4.7 Priority Channel ..................................................... 4-13
4.4.8 Channel Memory ................................................... 4-13
4.4.9 Setting the Transmission Power Output ................ 4-14
4.4.10 Desensitized Reception (Local Mode) ................... 4-14
4.4.11 LCD Backlight Function ........................................ 4-14
4.4.12 Intercom Mode ...................................................... 4-14
4.4.13 Scan Mode ............................................................ 4-16
4.4.14 Monitor Mode ....................................................... 4-17
4.4.15 NMEA Operation ................................................... 4-18
4.4.16 Digital Selective Calling (DSC) .............................. 4-19
4.4.16.1 Individual Ship Call (Ship-to-Ship) ................. 4-20
4.4.16.2 Individual Shore Call (Ship-to-Shore) ............. 4-23
4.4.16.3 Receiving Individual Ship’s Call ..................... 4-25
4.4.16.4 Transmitting a Group Call ............................... 4-26
v
vi
4.4.16.5 Receiving Group Call ...................................... 4-28
4.4.16.6 Transmitting All Ships Call ............................. 4-29
4.4.16.7 Receiving All Ships Call.................................. 4-30
4.4.16.8 Transmitting a Distress Call ............................ 4-30
4.4.16.9 Receiving a Distress Call ................................ 4-34
4. 4 .1 6 .1 0 Receiving Distress Relay Call ......................... 4-35
4. 4 .1 6 . 1 1 Using the DSC Log ......................................... 4-36
4.5 Menu Operation .................................................................. 4-37
4.5.1 Selecting the Menu Operation ............................... 4-37
4.5.2 NAVSTAT Operation ............................................. 4-38
4.5.3 DSC Operation ....................................................... 4-39
4.5.3.1 Selecting Distress Call T ype (NA TURE)......... 4-10
4.5.3.2 Manual Entry of Latitude/Longitude
4.5.3.3 Modifying the MMSI Number List
4.5.3.4 Modifying the MMSI Group Number
4.5.4 Setting the MMSI Number .................................... 4-50
Section 5 Maintenance
5. 1 How to Contact Raymarine ................................................... 5- 1
5.2 Preventive Maintenance ....................................................... 5-3
5.3 Specifications ........................................................................ 5-3
5.4 Drawings ............................................................................... 5-7
(L/L ENT) ........................................................ 4-41
(PHNBOOK).................................................... 4-43
(GROUP) ......................................................... 4-48
Section 6 Appendix
6. 1 FCC Licensing Requirements ................................................ 6- 1
6. 2 Marine VHF Channel Usage Guide ....................................... 6- 3
6. 3 Marine VHF Channel Frequency T ables ............................. 6-12
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
All Scan........................... Scans all channels
Canadian Channels ......... Channel designator as defined by Industry
Canada
Carrier Wave ................... A Radio Frequency on which intelligence is
superimposed.
DSC ................................. Digital Selective Calling
Dual Watch ..................... Monitor the Priority Channel (9 or 16) while
working on another channel
Duplex ............................. Transmit and receive on different frequencies
FCC ................................. Federal Communications Commission
FM .................................. Frequency Modulation
International Channels.... Channel designator as defined by the ITU
IT U .................................. International Telecommunications Union
L C D................................. Liquid Crystal Display
Memory Scan.................. Scans only user selected memory channels
MMSI.............................. Maritime Mobile Service Identity; a number
issued by each country to identify maritime
stations.
NOAA............................. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric
Administration
PLL.................................. Phase Locked Loop (a type of frequency
synthesizer)
PTT switch...................... Microphone push-to-talk switch
R F.................................... Radio Frequency
RTCM.............................. Radio Technical Commission for Maritime
Services
RX ................................... Receiver
Simplex ............................ Transmit and receive on the same frequency
Squelch ........................... A circuit that sets the threshold for cutting off
the receiver when the signal is too weak for
reception of anything but noise
TX................................... Transmit
Tri-Watch ........................ Monitor the Priority Channel and Weather
Channels while working on another channel
US Channels ................... Channel designations as defined by the FCC
V CO................................. V oltage Controlled Oscillator
V H F................................. V ery High Frequency 30MHz to 300MHz
W eather Channels ........... Channels for routine and emergency weather
information broadcast by NOAA
vii
viii
General Description
Section 1 General Description
1.1 Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of Raymarine's RAY215 marine
radiotelephone. This handbook describes the physical and functional
characteristics of the radiotelephone.
The RAY215 is a microprocessor-controlled, digitally synthesized,
compact transceiver that provides reliable simplex and semi-duplex (twofrequency) communications. The RAY215 provides two-way
communications on Marine channels and reception on 10 separate weather
channels. More importantly, the RAY215 has built-in Digital Selective
Calling (DSC) in accordance with RTCM standard SC-101 for sending
and receiving DSC Distress, All Ships, Individual Ship, and Group calls.
The RA Y215 can transmit and receive on all available US, Canadian, and
International Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. There are channels
that are FCC approved but may only be used by authorized stations for
specific purposes, depending on the type of vessel (commercial or noncommercial). Refer to the of Frequency T ables in Section 6, which list all
marine VHF channels available in your RAY215. Y ou should familiarize
yourself with these tables to ensure proper channel usage.
1-1
1.2 Equipment Features
The RAY215 is designed and manufactured to provide ease of operation
with excellent reliability . The important built-in features of the equipment
are listed below.
• Built-in DSC in accordance with RTCM standard SC-101
• Exclusive circuit that automatically selects 16 or 9 as the Priority Channel
when the radio is turned on
• Dedicated key for changing the Priority Channel (16/9)
• Exclusive weather alert feature (when in monitor mode)
• Waterproof to CFR-46 standard for Fist Microphone and Base Station
• Waterproof to JIS-7 standard for Optional Full Function Handset
• Dedicated DISTRESS key on back of handset, with spring loaded
protective cover
• All Scan and Memory Scan features
• Dual/Tri-Watch Monitor modes
• Intercom operation between Fist Microphone and Optional Full Function
Handset (second station)
1-2 General Description
• Distant/local mode
• Oversized LCD
• All solid-state circuitry for low current drain and maximum reliability
• Series relay protection on input power circuits to prevent reverse polarity
damage
• High-performance receiver section with optimum selectivity
1.3 Microphone / Handset Options
The RAY215 can be operated with the standard Fist Microphone, an
optional Full Function Handset with additional features, or both. Operation
with both units installed enables intercom capabilities between the two
stations.
The Fist Microphone features up/down channel select keys, Priority
Channel (16 or 9) selection button, plus a quick access DSC Distress key.
The optional Full Function Handset provides you with all the features of
the fist microphone plus a full alphanumeric keypad, expanded LCD
display, volume and squelch level controls, DSC distress calls that describe
the type of distress, dedicated keys for Individual and All Ships DSC
calls, and expanded ship and shore phonebooks for making DSC Individual
calls.
Either unit can be located in a remote location using the optional Handset/
Microphone Relocation Kit.
The Single Station Full Function Handset with cradle (Raymarine part
number E46019) is used in lieu of the Fist Microphone. The Dual Station
Full Function Handset (Raymarine part number E46021), which includes
a cradle and external speaker, is used in conjunction with the Fist
Microphone to enable intercom communications between the two stations.
Note: The RAY215 is designed to have the base station as the priority
unit. Therefor e, Raymarine r ecommends installing the base station in the
radio operating room or the location from which the ship is normally
navigated. If an optional second station Full Function Handset is also
installed, that handset should be installed in the remote location.
See Section 3 for a complete discussion of operation using the Fist
Microphone. Section 4 describes using the RAY215 with the optional
Full Function Handset.
Installation
Section 2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection
Use care when unpacking the unit from the shipping carton to prevent
damage to the contents. It is also good practice to save the carton and the
interior packing material in the event you must return the unit to the factory.
2.2 Equipment Supplied
The following is a list of materials supplied with the RAY215:
2-1
DescriptionDescription
Description
DescriptionDescription
RAY215 Radiotelephone E43003
Fist Microphone with Cradle & Hardware R49015
Power/Optional Speaker/NMEA Cable R49017
Mounting Y ok e R49011
Yoke Knob R49012
Handbook, RAY215 R49013
Sun Cover R49014
PP
art Noart No
P
art No
PP
art Noart No
..
.
..
2.2.1 Optional Accessories
The following is a list of options available for the RAY215:
DescriptionDescription
Description
DescriptionDescription
Single Station: E46019
Full Function Handset with Cradle
Second Station: E46021
Full Function Handset with Cradle
7 meter Handset Extension Cable
External Powered Handset Speaker
Handset/Microphone Relocation Kit E46026
5m Extension Cable, Full Function Handset E46018
10m Extension Cable, Full Function Handset E46017
3m Extension Cable, External Speaker E46015
External 10W Speaker E46006
Flush Mounting Kit E46023
8' Fiberglass VHF Antenna M51118E
P P
art Noart No
P
art No
P P
art Noart No
..
.
..
2-2 Installation
2.3 Planning the Installation
When planning the installation of your RA Y215, the following conditions
should be considered to ensure dependable and trouble-free operation.
Mount the Base Station Transceiver using the Mounting Template
provided.
The Base Station Transceiver is designed to be mounted horizontally or
vertically on a flat bulkhead. Select a location that is non-metallic, dry,
protected, well-ventilated, and free from high operating temperatures and
excessive vibration. Provide sufficient space behind the transceiver to
allow for proper cable connections to the rear panel connectors. Locate
the transceiver as near as possible to the power source yet as far apart as
possible from any devices that may cause interference such as motors,
generators, and other on board electronics. The transceiver should be
protected from prolonged direct exposure to rain and salt spray.
The transceiver is NOT designed to be mounted in engine compartments.
Do NOT install the transceiver in a location where there may be flammable
vapors (such as in an engine room or compartment, or in a fuel tank bay),
water splash or spray from bilges or hatches, where it is at risk from physical
damage from heavy items (such as hatch covers, tool boxes, etc.), or where
it might be covered by other equipment. Locate the Base Station
Transceiver and Handset at least 3 feet from the antenna.
Safe Compass Distance is 1 meter for a common mechanical compass;
other compass types may require greater distances. T o be sure, you should
locate the radio as far as possible from the compass. T est your compass to
verify proper operation while the radio is also operating.
Mount the base station transceiver to allow easy access from the location
where the ship is normally navigated.
2.3.1 Typical Mounting Methods
The RAY215 can be conveniently mounted on a chart table, bulkhead,
overhead, or any other desired location. Refer to Figure 2-1 for typical
mounting methods.
CAUTION
Make sure there are no hidden electrical wir es or other items behind
the desired location before proceeding. Check that free access for
mounting and cabling is available.
Installation
2-3
Figure 2-1 Typical Mounting Methods
2.3.2 Flush Mounting
In addition to the typical Mounting Methods, the RAY215 may also be
flush mounted using the optional Flush Mount Kit. These kits are available
from your Raymarine dealer or our Customer Service Department.
There are two methods of mounting the radio using the flush mount kit:
from the front or rear of the console. Choose the method that best suits
your console.
1. Select the location for the radio transceiver. A clear, flat area, of
sufficient height having at least 9" of clear depth behind the panel is
required.
CAUTION
Make sure there are no hidden electrical wir es or other items behind
the desired location before proceeding. Check that free access for
mounting and cabling is available.
2. Unpack the Flush Mount kit and confirm that all hardware is present.
3. Mark the cutout area using the cutout guide.
4. Drill a pilot hole inside of the cutout guide area.
5. Using an appropriate saw, carefully cut along the cutout line.
6. Remove the yoke knobs and the mounting yoke from the transceiver.
Check that the radio will fit into the cutout area.
Front Mounting
7. Insert the rear of the transceiver through the flush mount bracket such
that the tabs on the bracket point away from the radio’s front bezel.
2-4 Installation
8. Continue to push the bracket onto the transceiver until it is flush with
the front bezel.
9. On each side of the transceiver, insert a screw through the bracket tab
and into the threaded holes from which you removed the yoke knobs.
10.Tighten the screws.
11.It is recommended to run a bead of RTV or similar sealant around the
inside edge of the bracket to avoid water entry behind the console.
12.Insert the radio and attached bracket into the cutout.
13.Install four flat head screws through the four countersunk holes in the
front of the bracket and secure into the console.
14. From behind the console, connect the power/optional speaker and
antenna cables.
Rear Mounting
7. It is recommended to run a bead of RTV or similar sealant around the
inside edge of the bezel to avoid water entry behind the console.
8. Insert the radio into the cutout until the front bezel is flush with the
console.
9. From behind the console, push the flush mount bracket over the rear
of the transceiver such that the tabs on the bracket point away from
the radio’s front bezel.
10.Continue to push the bracket onto the transceiver until it is flush with
the console.
11.On each side of the transceiver, insert a screw through the bracket tab
and into the threaded holes from which you removed the yoke knobs
but do not fully tighten at this time.
12. Install four pan head screws through the four holes in the bracket and
secure the bracket into the console.
13. From the front, make sure the transceiver is still flush with the console.
14. From behind the console, fully tighten the screws that secure the bracket
to the radio’s threaded yoke knob holes.
15.Connect the power/optional speaker and antenna cables.
Installation
1 (25)
5.51 (140)
2-5
7.68 (195)
8.78 (223)
4.17 (106)
0.35 (9)
0.35 (9)
3.15 (80)
5.47 (139)
6.69 (170)
Figure 2-2 Outline and Mounting Dimensions
All dimensions are shown in inches and (millimeters)
2-6 Installation
2.4 Electrical Connections
2.4.1DC Power and External Speaker Connections
The 6-foot long power cable is a multi-purpose assembly containing three
wire-pairs for connections to DC power, NMEA input, and an optional
speaker. Connections to the 6-pin connector are as follows:
Wire ColorWire Color
Wire Color
Wire ColorWire Color
RED Power + Ship's 13.6 VDC power
BLACK Power −
YELLOW Speaker + External speaker
GREEN Speaker −
BLUE NMEA + Input from position source (GPS, etc.)
PURPLE NMEA −
The RED (+) power wire contains a 10 amp in-line fuse.
Figure 2-3 Power/External Speaker/NMEA Cable and 6 Pin Connector
In most cases the length of the power cable should be adequate enough to
reach the DC power source. If additional wire length is required, the cable
can be extended by adding more cable as necessary. However, for power
cable runs longer than 15 feet, larger wire diameter size should be used to
prevent voltage line loss.
FunctionFunction
Function
FunctionFunction
Connects toConnects to
Connects to
Connects toConnects to
Installation
2-7
Figure 2-4 Power Cable Length
Y our RA Y215 should be connected to the nearest primary source of ship's
DC power. A typical source may be a circuit breaker on the power panel
or a fuse block near the unit. When connecting to either of these sources,
the circuit breaker or other in-line fuse should be rated at 10 amps.
It is recommended that lugs be used to connect the power cable to the DC
supply and the lug connections should be both crimped and soldered.
This is very important in order to ensure adequate current draw to the
equipment. Intermittent operation may result if an insufficient connection
is made to the power source. The connection terminal should be clean,
with no sign of corrosion.
The red (+) wire is connected to the positive terminal of the power source.
The black (-) wire is connected to the negative (ground) of the power
source. Should the power connections be inadvertently reversed, the unit
will not power up but no damage will occur. Check the polarity with a
VOM (Voltage/Ohm Meter) and reconnect observing correct polarity. If
the fuse ever needs replacement, be sure to use the same type and rating.
2.4.2 External Speaker Connections
The yellow (+) wire and green (-) wire are used for connecting the RA Y215
to an external speaker (see Figure 2-3), such as Raymarine’s 10W External
Speaker (part number E46006).
Four watts of audio output power are provided for an external 4-ohm
speaker. A suitable speaker can be purchased from your local marine dealer .
Connect the yellow (+) wire and green (-) wire to the speaker observing
polarity as it is marked on the speaker. When connected, the external
speaker will function simultaneously with the internal speaker.
CAUTION: DO NOT short the green (-) wire to the yellow (+) wire.
DO NOT short the green (-) wire to the black Power (-) wire.
2-8 Installation
2.4.3 NMEA Data
The RA Y215 accepts NMEA 0183 data from a position determining device
(GPS, etc.) to provide the Latitude and Longitude position information
that is transmitted during a DSC Distress Call.
Connect the input(s) of the positioning device to the blue (NMEA+) and
purple (NMEA-) wires in the Power/Optional Speaker/NMEA cable.
An example of how to connect the NMEA cables and power supply using
a suitable connector block is shown in the diagram below. For specific
instructions how to connect your particular GPS, please refer to the
handbook that came with that device.
Note: For non-differ ential GPS, all r eturn connections (-) must be tied to
a common ground reference.
Red
Yellow
Black
+12 V
+ NMEA Data (blue)
-- NMEA Data (purple)
0V
Figure 2-5 GPS Connections
2.4.4 Antenna Connections
Your coaxial VHF antenna cable connects to the RAY215 antenna cable
on the rear panel using a PL259 VHF type connector . Your VHF antenna
cable length can be critical to performance. If you are uncertain, contact a
professional installer or call Raymarine Product Support department. If a
longer cable length is required, RG-58 (50 ohm) coaxial cable or equivalent
cable can be used for runs up to a maximum of 50 feet. If the distance
required is even greater, Raymarine recommends using low loss RG-213
or equivalent cable for the entire run to avoid excessive losses in power
output.
If the antenna RF connector is likely to be exposed to the marine
environment, a protective coating of grease (Dow Corning DC-4 or similar)
can be applied to the connector before connecting it to the radio. Any
other extensions or adapters in the cable run should also be protected by
silicon grease and then wrapped with a waterproofing tape.
Installation
2-9
2.4.5 Antenna Mounting Suggestions
The best radio in the world is useless without a quality antenna and good
location. Mounting the VHF antenna properly is very important because
it will directly affect the performance of your VHF radio. A VHF antenna
designed for marine vessels should be used.
• Since VHF transmission is essentially Line-of-Sight, mount the antenna
at the highest possible location on the vessel and free of obstruction to
obtain maximum range.
• If you must extend the length of the coaxial cable between the antenna
and the radio, use a coaxial cable designed for the least amount of power
loss over the entire cable length.
• Remember to maintain the recommended minimum 3 feet between the
radio and antenna.
2.4.6 Grounding
While special grounding is not generally required for VHF radiotelephone
installations, it is good marine practice to properly ground all electronic
equipment to the ship's earth ground system. The RAY215 can be
connected to ground by attaching a wire to one of the screws on the unit's
rear panel and then to the nearest ship's earth ground connection point.
The recommended wire to be used for such grounding is #10 AWG.
Figure 2-6 Typical Grounding Methods
2-10 Installation
Operation with a Fist Microphone
Section 3 Operation with Standard
Fist Microphone
3.1 Introduction
The RAY215 can be operated with the standard Fist Microphone, or an
optional Full Function Handset that enables additional features, or both
units to enable intercom capabilities. This section describes using the
RAY215 with the Fist Microphone. See Section 4 for a discussion of
operation using the Full Function Handset.
3.1.1 Microphone / Full Function Handset Priority
When both a Fist Microphone and Full Function Handset are in use, only
one can have priority to make a call. When the Full Function Handset is
out of its cradle, it has priority over the Fist Microphone and the REMOTE
indicator illuminates on the LCD of the base station. When the Full
Function Handset is in the cradle, the Fist Microphone has priority and
the REMOTE indicator extinguishes.
Overriding the Full Function Handset
In an emergency , the base station can override the Full Function Handset
to make a call even though the handset has priority (is off the cradle). To
override the handset, press and hold the DSC/PRI key on the base station.
The REMOTE indicator flashes and the base station regains priority
control. Make your call as usual using the Fist Microphone. On the Full
Function Handset, OVERRIDE appears on the dot matrix display. In this
mode, all keys are disabled on the handset except for DISTRESS. The
base station retains control until the DSC/PRI key is again pressed and
held.
3-1
Note: The RAY215 is designed to have the base station as the priority
unit. Y ou should install the base station and Fist Micr ophone in the radio
operation room or the location fr om which the ship is normally navigated.
If an optional second station Full Function Handset is also installed, that
handset is the one that should be installed in the remote location.
3-2 Operation with a Fist Microphone
3.1.2 Microphone/Handset Connections
The Fist Microphone can be connected to the port on the front of the base
station (Figure 3-2) or mounted near the base station using the optional
Handset Relocation Kit (part number E46026), which is available from
your authorized Raymarine dealer/distributor. The Relocation Kit must
be connected to the HANDSET/RELOCATION KIT port on the rear of
the base station (Figure 3-1).
If both a Fist Microphone and Second Station Full Function Handset are
to be used, the Fist Microphone must be connected to the front port with
the Full Function Handset connected to the HANDSET/RELOCATION
KIT port on the rear . In this case, the Handset Relocation Kit could not be
used with the Fist Microphone. Once installed, the two stations can
communicate with one another using the Intercom function described in
Section 4.4.12.
Figure 3-1 Rear Connections
Operation with a Fist Microphone
15
11
12
13
14
Figure 3-2 Layout of Controls
3.2 Control and LCD Display
3.2.1 Controls
Several of the keys on the front panel of the base station serve multiple
purposes. For the most part, the function indicated on the first line of
the key is accessed by pressing and releasing that key. The function
indicated on the second line of the key is accessed by pressing and
holding the key for two seconds.
3-3
1
7
6
5
4
2
3
10
9
8
CH (Channel Selection) Knob
This knob selects the active channel. Turning the knob clockwise
increments the channel number. T urning the knob counterclockwise
decrements the channel.
The knob is also used to select values and functions in DSC mode.
VOLUME/PWR Knob
This knob switches power on and off and controls the audio volume.
From the OFF position, rotating the knob clockwise until it "clicks"
powers ON the radio. Continuing to turn the knob clockwise, the
volume increases. Rotating the knob counterclockwise, the volume
decreases. Continuing to turn the knob counterclockwise, the unit
"clicks" OFF.
The upper bar graph on the LCD displays the volume level.
SQUELCH Knob
!
This knob controls the squelch sensitivity level. Rotating the knob
clockwise increases the squelch level. Rotating the knob
counterclockwise decreases the squelch.
3-4 Operation with a Fist Microphone
The lower bar graph on the LCD displays the squelch level.
SCAN/ MEM Key
"
This key starts or stops All Scan and Memory Scan Modes. The key
also places favorite channels into the radio's memory for quick
selection.
Pressing and holding SCAN/MEM for 3 seconds stores into memory
the currently displayed channel and illuminates the MEM indicator
on the LCD. If the current channel has already been stored, pressing
SCAN/MEM removes the channel from memory and extinguishes
the MEM indicator.
Pressing and releasing SCAN/MEM when no channels have been
entered into memory initiates a scan of all available channels. The
SCAN indicator illuminates on the LCD.
When at least one channel has been programmed into memory,
pressing and releasing SCAN/MEM causes the MEM and SCAN
indicators to flash for 3 seconds. If the key is pressed again while
these indicators are flashing, the radio enters All Scan mode.
However, if the 3 seconds expire before pressing the key a second
time, the radio initiates a scan of only those channels programmed
into memory.
Pressing the SCAN/MEM key during All Scan or Memory Scan
terminates the scan.
WX/INT Key
#
Pressing and releasing WX/INT switches between the Weather
channel and the last used marine channel. Pressing and releasing
WX/INT while in the Dual Watch mode places the unit in Tri-Watch
mode. While in either Weather or Tri-W atch modes, the WX indicator
illuminates on the LCD.
Pressing and holding WX/INT for 2 seconds switches between the
US, Canadian, and International frequency groups. While in the
International Frequency mode, the INT indicator illuminates on the
LCD. While in the Canadian mode, the CAN indicator illuminates.
There is no indicator for US mode.
MON/ 1/25 Key
$
Pressing and releasing MON/1/25 initiates the Dual-W atch Monitor
mode.
Operation with a Fist Microphone
Pressing and holding MON/1/25 for 2 seconds toggles the output
power between 1 and 25 watts. While in the 1 Watt mode, the 1W
indicator illuminates on the LCD.
Pressing this key while holding PTT overrides the 1W output setting.
See the Frequency tables in Section 6 for the affected channels.
16/9 Key
%
Pressing and releasing 16/9 switches the radio between the current
channel and the Priority Channel (9 or 16).
Pressing and holding 16/9 for 2 seconds toggles the Priority Channel
between 16 and 9.
//
D/L
/ I.C. Key
&
//
Pressing and releasing D/L / I.C. switches receiver sensitivity between
Distant (full) and Local (desensitized) modes.
While in the Local mode, the DESENS indicator is illuminated.
Holding D/L / I.C. for 2 seconds toggles on and off the Intercom
function between the microphone on the base station and an optional
remote Full Function Handset. Press PTT to converse with the other
station.
DSC/ PRI Key
'
Pressing and releasing the DSC/PRI and D/L / I.C. keys
simultaneously places the radio in DSC mode, which is used to make
Individual Ships Calls, Group Calls, All Ships Calls, and Distress
Calls.
3-5
DSC mode may be exited at any time by pressing the 16/9 key .
Pressing and holding DSC/PRI for 2 consecutive seconds returns
Priority control from an optional Second Station Full Function
Handset to the base station. This feature is for immediately taking
radio operation control from the second station in case of an
emergency.
DIM Key
Pressing this key once starts Dimmer mode, which adjusts the
brightness of LCD's backlight.
Each successive press of the DIM key switches the brightness from
Off, to Low, to Medium, to High, then back to Off.
3-6 Operation with a Fist Microphone
PTT Key (Fist Microphone)
Pressing the PTT (Push To Talk) key enables the radio's transmitter.
PTT key operation is disabled when the selected channel is either a
Weather channel or a disallowed channel.
The radio is equipped with a 5 minute timeout timer as a safety feature.
After the PTT has been held continuously for 5 minutes, transmission
is discontinued and an alarm sounded until PTT is released.
Trackpad UP Key (Fist Microphone)
This key increments the channel number by 1 each time it is pressed.
If pressed and held, the channel increments at a rate of 10 channels
per second.
Trackpad DOWN Key (Fist Microphone)
!
This key decrements the channel number by 1 each time it is pressed.
If pressed and held, the channel decrements at a rate of 10 channels
per second.
16/9 Key (Fist Microphone)
"
Has the same function as the 16/9 key on the front panel controls.
DISTRESS Key (under hinged door on rear of microphone)
#
The DISTRESS key sends a DSC Distress Call when pressed and
held for 5 seconds.
3.2.2 LCD Display
The following describes the functional characters on the RA Y215's LCD.
4
1
14
10
15
9
8
Figure 3-2 LCD Display Layout
NMEA indicator
Appears in every operation mode when valid NMEA data is being
received.
2
5
11
16
17
3
7
6
12
13
Operation with a Fist Microphone
DSC indicator
Appears when the radio is in the DSC mode.
ACK indicator
!
Appears when receiving an acknowledgement to a DSC Individual
or Distress Call.
INT indicator
"
Appears when the International frequency group is selected.
CAN indicator
#
Appears when the Canadian frequency group is selected.
TX indicator
$
Appears during transmission.
1W indicator
%
Appears when the current transmission output is set at 1W.
(The indicator is extinguished when the output is set at 25W.)
MEM indicator
&
Appears when a channel on the display is stored in memory and
during a Memory Scan operation.
SCAN indicator
'
Appears during a scan operation.
3-7
DESENS indicator
Appears when the radio is in the Desensitized (local) mode.
MON indicator
Appears when the radio is in the Dual Watch or Tri-Watch Monitor
mode.
WX indicator
Appears when the radio is in the Weather Channel or Tri-Watch
modes.
REMOTE indicator
!
Appears when the optional, remote Full Function Handset has the
priority operation.
Channel display (Large)
"
Displays the current channel number.
Channel display (Small)
#
Displays the Priority Channel number while the radio is in the Monitor
mode and function indicators during DSC mode.
Loading...