Raymarine Ray215 User Manual

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Owner's Handbook

Ray215

VHF Radio

RAY215 Modular VHF Radio

Owner’s Handbook

Document number: R49013_2 Date: March 2002

Purpose

This handbook contains very important information on the installation, operation, and maintenance of your new equipment. T o get the best results in operation and performance, please take the time to read this handbook thoroughly.

RAY215

Raymarine radios comply with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada requirements that regulate marine VHF radio usage for the US and Canada, respectively .

Marine VHF radio users in the US must comply with all applicable FCC rules and regulations, which are described in Section 6. This information was current at the time this handbook was printed. Up-to-date information, including licensing requirements, can be obtained on the FCC website at:

Official FCC forms can be obtained on the FCC website at:

www .fcc.gov/wtb/marine

www .fcc.gov/formpage.html

FCC NOFCC NO

FCC NO

FCC NOFCC NO

This device complies with Parts 15 and 80 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the conditions that this device does not cause harmful interference. Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved in writing by Raymarine, Incorporated could violate compliance with FCC rules and void the operator’s authority to operate the equipment.

FCC LicensingFCC Licensing

FCC Licensing

FCC LicensingFCC Licensing

An FCC Ship Radio Station License, Call Sign, and Operator License are not required for most recreational vessels travelling in US waters. For specifics on FCC licensing requirements, see Section 6 of this handbook.

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)

The RAY215 includes equipment for Digital Selective Calling (DSC). A nine-digit Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number is required to operate the DSC equipment. You can request an MMSI number from the FCC when you apply for a Station License. If your vessel does not require a license, you may obtain an MMSI by contacting either BoatUS (www.boatus.com) or MariTEL (www .maritelusa.com). Once obtained, you can program the MMSI number into your RAY215 as described in this handbook.

TICETICE

TICE

TICETICE

INDUSTRINDUSTR

INDUSTR

INDUSTRINDUSTR

Y ou do not need a license to operate this radio within sovereign waters of Canada or the US. You will need a license to operate this radio outside of Canada or the US. T o obtain Industry Canada licensing information, contact the nearest field or regional office, or write:

The following information about the radio is required to complete the license application:

Industry Canada Certification Number 4069823229AV FCC Type Number PJ5RA Y215 FCC Type Accepted Parts 15 and 80 Output Power 1 watt (low) & 25 watts (high) Modulation 16FE (FM) Frequency Range 156.025-157.425

Y CANADY CANAD

Y CANAD

Y CANADY CANAD

Industry Canada Radio Regulatory Branch Attention: DOSP 300 Slater Street Ottawa, Ontario Canada, KIA OC8

SAFETY NOTICE

This device is only an aid to navigation. Its performance can be affected by many factors including equipment failure or defects, environmental conditions, and improper handling or use. It is the user's responsibility to exercise common prudence and navigational judgement, and this device should not be relied upon as a substitute for such prudence and judgement. Your Raymarine VHF radio generates and radiates radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy (EME). This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this handbook. Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or product malfunction.

Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure

Antenna Mounting and EME Exposure

Antenna Mounting and EME ExposureAntenna Mounting and EME Exposure

For optimal radio performance and minimal human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic energy , make sure the antenna is:

• connected to the radio before transmitting

• properly mounted

• located where it will be away from people

• located at least three feet (91cm) from the RA Y215 and the microphone/ handset

Safe Compass DifferenceSafe Compass Difference

Safe Compass Difference

Safe Compass DifferenceSafe Compass Difference

Safe Compass Distance is 1 meter for a common mechanical compass; other compass types may require greater distances. T o be sure, you should locate the radio as far as possible from the compass. T est your compass to verify proper operation while the radio is also operating.

Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair

Adjustments or Repair

Adjustments or RepairAdjustments or Repair

Adjustments require specialized service procedures and tools only available to qualified service technicians – there are no user serviceable parts or adjustments. The operator should never remove the cover or attempt to service the equipment.

Raymarine products are supported by a network of Authorized Service Representatives. For product information you may contact the following

regional centers:

United States Raymarine, Inc.

22 Cotton Road, Unit D Nashua, NH 03063-4219 USA Telephone: 603-881-5200

800-539-5539

Fax: 603-864-4756

Europe Raymarine Ltd

Anchorage Park Portsmouth, Hampshire England PO3 5TD Telephone: +44 (0) 23 9269 3611 Fax: +44 (0) 23 9269 4642

iii

Table of Contents

Section 1 General Description

1.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 1-1

1. 2 Equipment Features............................................................... 1- 1

1.3 Microphone / Handset Options ............................................ 1-2

Section 2 Installation

2.1 Unpacking and Inspection .................................................... 2-1

2. 2 Equipment Supplied .............................................................. 2- 1

2.2.1 Optional Accessories............................................... 2-1

2.3 Planning the Installation ....................................................... 2-2

2.3.1 Typical Mounting Methods .................................... 2-2

2.3.2 Flush Mounting....................................................... 2-3

2. 4 Electrical Connections........................................................... 2- 6

2.4.1 DC Power and External Speaker Connections.......... 2- 6

2.4.2 External Speaker Connections ................................. 2- 7

2.4.3 NMEA Data ............................................................. 2-8

2.4.4 Antenna Connections ............................................. 2-8

2.4.5 Antenna Mounting Suggestions ............................. 2-9

2.4.6 Grounding................................................................ 2-9

Section 3 Operation with Standard Fist Microphone

3.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 3-1

3.1.1 Microphone/Full Function Handset Priority ........... 3-1

3.1.2 Microphone/Handset Connections ......................... 3-2

3. 2 Control and LCD Display ...................................................... 3- 3

3.2.1 Controls ................................................................... 3-3

3.2.2 LCD Display ............................................................ 3-6

3.3 Operating Procedures............................................................ 3- 8

3.3.1 Turning the Power On ............................................. 3-8

3.3.2 Setting the Squelch.................................................. 3-8

3.3.3 Setting the V olume ................................................... 3- 8

3.3.4 Setting the Power Output ........................................ 3-8

3.3.5 Setting the Channel ................................................. 3-8

3.3.6 Setting the Frequency Mode ................................... 3-9

3.3.7 Transmitting ............................................................ 3-9

3.3.8 Selecting a W eather Channel................................... 3-9

3.3.9 Priority Channel ..................................................... 3-10

3.3.10 Desensitized Reception ......................................... 3-10

3.3.11 Channel Memory ................................................... 3-10

3.3.12 Resetting Factory Defaults .................................... 3-10

3.3.13 Scan Modes........................................................... 3-11

3.3.14 Monitor Mode ....................................................... 3-12

3.3.15 LCD Backlight Function ........................................ 3-12

3.3.16 NMEA Operation ................................................... 3-13

3.3.17 Digital Selective Calling (DSC).............................. 3-14

3.3.17.1 MMSI Number Setup...................................... 3-15

3.3.17.2 Individual Ship's Call ...................................... 3-16

3.3.17.3 All Ships Call .................................................. 3-24

3.3.17.4 Group Call ....................................................... 3-25

3.3.17.5 Distress Call .................................................... 3-26

3.3.17.6 Distress Relay Call .......................................... 3-28

Section 4 Operation with Optional Full Function Handset

4.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 4-1

4.1.1 Microphone/Full Function Handset Priority ........... 4-1

4.1.2 Microphone/Handset Connections ......................... 4-2

4. 2 Control and LCD Display ...................................................... 4- 3

4.2.1 Controls ................................................................... 4-3

4.2.2 LCD Display ............................................................ 4-7

4.3 Radio Functions .................................................................... 4-9

4.4 Operating Procedures.......................................................... 4-10

4.4.1 Setting the V olume ................................................. 4-10

4.4.2 Setting the Squelch................................................ 4-10

4.4.3 Using the Function Key ........................................ 4-11

4.4.4 Setting the Frequency Mode ................................. 4-11

4.4.5 Receiving on the Weather Channels ..................... 4-12

4.4.6 Selecting the Channel ............................................ 4-12

4.4.7 Priority Channel ..................................................... 4-13

4.4.8 Channel Memory ................................................... 4-13

4.4.9 Setting the Transmission Power Output ................ 4-14

4.4.10 Desensitized Reception (Local Mode) ................... 4-14

4.4.11 LCD Backlight Function ........................................ 4-14

4.4.12 Intercom Mode ...................................................... 4-14

4.4.13 Scan Mode ............................................................ 4-16

4.4.14 Monitor Mode ....................................................... 4-17

4.4.15 NMEA Operation ................................................... 4-18

4.4.16 Digital Selective Calling (DSC) .............................. 4-19

4.4.16.1 Individual Ship Call (Ship-to-Ship) ................. 4-20

4.4.16.2 Individual Shore Call (Ship-to-Shore) ............. 4-23

4.4.16.3 Receiving Individual Ship’s Call ..................... 4-25

4.4.16.4 Transmitting a Group Call ............................... 4-26

4.4.16.5 Receiving Group Call ...................................... 4-28

4.4.16.6 Transmitting All Ships Call ............................. 4-29

4.4.16.7 Receiving All Ships Call.................................. 4-30

4.4.16.8 Transmitting a Distress Call ............................ 4-30

4.4.16.9 Receiving a Distress Call ................................ 4-34

4. 4 .1 6 .1 0 Receiving Distress Relay Call ......................... 4-35

4. 4 .1 6 . 1 1 Using the DSC Log ......................................... 4-36

4.5 Menu Operation .................................................................. 4-37

4.5.1 Selecting the Menu Operation ............................... 4-37

4.5.2 NAVSTAT Operation ............................................. 4-38

4.5.3 DSC Operation ....................................................... 4-39

4.5.3.1 Selecting Distress Call T ype (NA TURE)......... 4-10

4.5.3.2 Manual Entry of Latitude/Longitude

4.5.3.3 Modifying the MMSI Number List

4.5.3.4 Modifying the MMSI Group Number

4.5.4 Setting the MMSI Number .................................... 4-50

Section 5 Maintenance

5. 1 How to Contact Raymarine ................................................... 5- 1

5.2 Preventive Maintenance ....................................................... 5-3

5.3 Specifications ........................................................................ 5-3

5.4 Drawings ............................................................................... 5-7

(L/L ENT) ........................................................ 4-41

(PHNBOOK).................................................... 4-43

(GROUP) ......................................................... 4-48

Section 6 Appendix

6. 1 FCC Licensing Requirements ................................................ 6- 1

6. 2 Marine VHF Channel Usage Guide ....................................... 6- 3

6. 3 Marine VHF Channel Frequency T ables ............................. 6-12

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

All Scan........................... Scans all channels

Canadian Channels ......... Channel designator as defined by Industry

Canada

Carrier Wave ................... A Radio Frequency on which intelligence is

superimposed.

DSC ................................. Digital Selective Calling

Dual Watch ..................... Monitor the Priority Channel (9 or 16) while

working on another channel

Duplex ............................. Transmit and receive on different frequencies

FCC ................................. Federal Communications Commission

FM .................................. Frequency Modulation

International Channels.... Channel designator as defined by the ITU

IT U .................................. International Telecommunications Union

L C D................................. Liquid Crystal Display

Memory Scan.................. Scans only user selected memory channels

MMSI.............................. Maritime Mobile Service Identity; a number

issued by each country to identify maritime

stations.

NOAA............................. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric

Administration

PLL.................................. Phase Locked Loop (a type of frequency

synthesizer)

PTT switch...................... Microphone push-to-talk switch

R F.................................... Radio Frequency

RTCM.............................. Radio Technical Commission for Maritime

Services

RX ................................... Receiver

Simplex ............................ Transmit and receive on the same frequency

Squelch ........................... A circuit that sets the threshold for cutting off

the receiver when the signal is too weak for

reception of anything but noise

TX................................... Transmit

Tri-Watch ........................ Monitor the Priority Channel and Weather

Channels while working on another channel

US Channels ................... Channel designations as defined by the FCC

V CO................................. V oltage Controlled Oscillator

V H F................................. V ery High Frequency 30MHz to 300MHz

W eather Channels ........... Channels for routine and emergency weather

information broadcast by NOAA

vii

viii

General Description

Section 1 General Description

1.1 Introduction

Congratulations on your purchase of Raymarine's RAY215 marine radiotelephone. This handbook describes the physical and functional characteristics of the radiotelephone.

The RAY215 is a microprocessor-controlled, digitally synthesized, compact transceiver that provides reliable simplex and semi-duplex (twofrequency) communications. The RAY215 provides two-way communications on Marine channels and reception on 10 separate weather channels. More importantly, the RAY215 has built-in Digital Selective Calling (DSC) in accordance with RTCM standard SC-101 for sending and receiving DSC Distress, All Ships, Individual Ship, and Group calls.

The RA Y215 can transmit and receive on all available US, Canadian, and International Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. There are channels that are FCC approved but may only be used by authorized stations for specific purposes, depending on the type of vessel (commercial or noncommercial). Refer to the of Frequency T ables in Section 6, which list all marine VHF channels available in your RAY215. Y ou should familiarize yourself with these tables to ensure proper channel usage.

1-1

1.2 Equipment Features

The RAY215 is designed and manufactured to provide ease of operation with excellent reliability . The important built-in features of the equipment are listed below.

• Built-in DSC in accordance with RTCM standard SC-101

• Exclusive circuit that automatically selects 16 or 9 as the Priority Channel when the radio is turned on

• Dedicated key for changing the Priority Channel (16/9)

• Exclusive weather alert feature (when in monitor mode)

• Waterproof to CFR-46 standard for Fist Microphone and Base Station

• Waterproof to JIS-7 standard for Optional Full Function Handset

• Dedicated DISTRESS key on back of handset, with spring loaded protective cover

• All Scan and Memory Scan features

• Dual/Tri-Watch Monitor modes

• Intercom operation between Fist Microphone and Optional Full Function Handset (second station)

1-2 General Description

• Distant/local mode

• Oversized LCD

• All solid-state circuitry for low current drain and maximum reliability

• Series relay protection on input power circuits to prevent reverse polarity damage

• High-performance receiver section with optimum selectivity

1.3 Microphone / Handset Options

The RAY215 can be operated with the standard Fist Microphone, an optional Full Function Handset with additional features, or both. Operation with both units installed enables intercom capabilities between the two stations.

The Fist Microphone features up/down channel select keys, Priority Channel (16 or 9) selection button, plus a quick access DSC Distress key.

The optional Full Function Handset provides you with all the features of the fist microphone plus a full alphanumeric keypad, expanded LCD display, volume and squelch level controls, DSC distress calls that describe the type of distress, dedicated keys for Individual and All Ships DSC calls, and expanded ship and shore phonebooks for making DSC Individual calls.

Either unit can be located in a remote location using the optional Handset/ Microphone Relocation Kit.

The Single Station Full Function Handset with cradle (Raymarine part number E46019) is used in lieu of the Fist Microphone. The Dual Station Full Function Handset (Raymarine part number E46021), which includes a cradle and external speaker, is used in conjunction with the Fist Microphone to enable intercom communications between the two stations.

Note: The RAY215 is designed to have the base station as the priority unit. Therefor e, Raymarine r ecommends installing the base station in the radio operating room or the location from which the ship is normally navigated. If an optional second station Full Function Handset is also installed, that handset should be installed in the remote location.

See Section 3 for a complete discussion of operation using the Fist Microphone. Section 4 describes using the RAY215 with the optional Full Function Handset.

Installation

Section 2 Installation

2.1 Unpacking and Inspection

Use care when unpacking the unit from the shipping carton to prevent damage to the contents. It is also good practice to save the carton and the interior packing material in the event you must return the unit to the factory.

2.2 Equipment Supplied

The following is a list of materials supplied with the RAY215:

2-1

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription RAY215 Radiotelephone E43003 Fist Microphone with Cradle & Hardware R49015 Power/Optional Speaker/NMEA Cable R49017 Mounting Y ok e R49011 Yoke Knob R49012 Handbook, RAY215 R49013 Sun Cover R49014

art Noart No

art No

art Noart No

2.2.1 Optional Accessories

The following is a list of options available for the RAY215:

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription Single Station: E46019

Full Function Handset with Cradle

Second Station: E46021

Full Function Handset with Cradle 7 meter Handset Extension Cable

External Powered Handset Speaker Handset/Microphone Relocation Kit E46026 5m Extension Cable, Full Function Handset E46018 10m Extension Cable, Full Function Handset E46017 3m Extension Cable, External Speaker E46015 External 10W Speaker E46006 Flush Mounting Kit E46023 8' Fiberglass VHF Antenna M51118E

P P

art Noart No

art No

P P

art Noart No

2-2 Installation

2.3 Planning the Installation

When planning the installation of your RA Y215, the following conditions should be considered to ensure dependable and trouble-free operation. Mount the Base Station Transceiver using the Mounting Template provided.

The Base Station Transceiver is designed to be mounted horizontally or vertically on a flat bulkhead. Select a location that is non-metallic, dry, protected, well-ventilated, and free from high operating temperatures and excessive vibration. Provide sufficient space behind the transceiver to allow for proper cable connections to the rear panel connectors. Locate the transceiver as near as possible to the power source yet as far apart as possible from any devices that may cause interference such as motors, generators, and other on board electronics. The transceiver should be protected from prolonged direct exposure to rain and salt spray.

The transceiver is NOT designed to be mounted in engine compartments. Do NOT install the transceiver in a location where there may be flammable vapors (such as in an engine room or compartment, or in a fuel tank bay), water splash or spray from bilges or hatches, where it is at risk from physical damage from heavy items (such as hatch covers, tool boxes, etc.), or where it might be covered by other equipment. Locate the Base Station Transceiver and Handset at least 3 feet from the antenna.

Mount the base station transceiver to allow easy access from the location where the ship is normally navigated.

2.3.1 Typical Mounting Methods

The RAY215 can be conveniently mounted on a chart table, bulkhead, overhead, or any other desired location. Refer to Figure 2-1 for typical mounting methods.

CAUTION

Make sure there are no hidden electrical wir es or other items behind the desired location before proceeding. Check that free access for mounting and cabling is available.

Installation

2-3

Figure 2-1 Typical Mounting Methods

2.3.2 Flush Mounting

In addition to the typical Mounting Methods, the RAY215 may also be flush mounted using the optional Flush Mount Kit. These kits are available from your Raymarine dealer or our Customer Service Department.

There are two methods of mounting the radio using the flush mount kit: from the front or rear of the console. Choose the method that best suits your console.

1. Select the location for the radio transceiver. A clear, flat area, of sufficient height having at least 9" of clear depth behind the panel is required.

CAUTION

Make sure there are no hidden electrical wir es or other items behind the desired location before proceeding. Check that free access for mounting and cabling is available.

2. Unpack the Flush Mount kit and confirm that all hardware is present.

3. Mark the cutout area using the cutout guide.

4. Drill a pilot hole inside of the cutout guide area.

5. Using an appropriate saw, carefully cut along the cutout line.

6. Remove the yoke knobs and the mounting yoke from the transceiver. Check that the radio will fit into the cutout area.

Front Mounting

7. Insert the rear of the transceiver through the flush mount bracket such that the tabs on the bracket point away from the radio’s front bezel.

2-4 Installation

8. Continue to push the bracket onto the transceiver until it is flush with the front bezel.

9. On each side of the transceiver, insert a screw through the bracket tab and into the threaded holes from which you removed the yoke knobs.

10.Tighten the screws.

11.It is recommended to run a bead of RTV or similar sealant around the inside edge of the bracket to avoid water entry behind the console.

12.Insert the radio and attached bracket into the cutout.

13.Install four flat head screws through the four countersunk holes in the front of the bracket and secure into the console.

14. From behind the console, connect the power/optional speaker and antenna cables.

Rear Mounting

7. It is recommended to run a bead of RTV or similar sealant around the inside edge of the bezel to avoid water entry behind the console.

8. Insert the radio into the cutout until the front bezel is flush with the console.

9. From behind the console, push the flush mount bracket over the rear of the transceiver such that the tabs on the bracket point away from the radio’s front bezel.

10.Continue to push the bracket onto the transceiver until it is flush with the console.

11.On each side of the transceiver, insert a screw through the bracket tab and into the threaded holes from which you removed the yoke knobs but do not fully tighten at this time.

12. Install four pan head screws through the four holes in the bracket and secure the bracket into the console.

13. From the front, make sure the transceiver is still flush with the console.

14. From behind the console, fully tighten the screws that secure the bracket to the radio’s threaded yoke knob holes.

15.Connect the power/optional speaker and antenna cables.

Installation

1 (25)

5.51 (140)

2-5

7.68 (195)

8.78 (223)

4.17 (106)

0.35 (9)

3.15 (80)

5.47 (139)

6.69 (170)

Figure 2-2 Outline and Mounting Dimensions

All dimensions are shown in inches and (millimeters)

2-6 Installation

2.4 Electrical Connections

2.4.1DC Power and External Speaker Connections

The 6-foot long power cable is a multi-purpose assembly containing three wire-pairs for connections to DC power, NMEA input, and an optional speaker. Connections to the 6-pin connector are as follows:

Wire ColorWire Color

Wire Color

Wire ColorWire Color RED Power + Ship's 13.6 VDC power

BLACK Power − YELLOW Speaker + External speaker

GREEN Speaker − BLUE NMEA + Input from position source (GPS, etc.)

PURPLE NMEA − The RED (+) power wire contains a 10 amp in-line fuse.

Figure 2-3 Power/External Speaker/NMEA Cable and 6 Pin Connector

In most cases the length of the power cable should be adequate enough to reach the DC power source. If additional wire length is required, the cable can be extended by adding more cable as necessary. However, for power cable runs longer than 15 feet, larger wire diameter size should be used to prevent voltage line loss.

FunctionFunction

Function

FunctionFunction

Connects toConnects to

Connects to

Connects toConnects to

Installation

2-7

Figure 2-4 Power Cable Length

Y our RA Y215 should be connected to the nearest primary source of ship's DC power. A typical source may be a circuit breaker on the power panel or a fuse block near the unit. When connecting to either of these sources, the circuit breaker or other in-line fuse should be rated at 10 amps.

It is recommended that lugs be used to connect the power cable to the DC supply and the lug connections should be both crimped and soldered. This is very important in order to ensure adequate current draw to the equipment. Intermittent operation may result if an insufficient connection is made to the power source. The connection terminal should be clean, with no sign of corrosion.

The red (+) wire is connected to the positive terminal of the power source. The black (-) wire is connected to the negative (ground) of the power source. Should the power connections be inadvertently reversed, the unit will not power up but no damage will occur. Check the polarity with a VOM (Voltage/Ohm Meter) and reconnect observing correct polarity. If the fuse ever needs replacement, be sure to use the same type and rating.

2.4.2 External Speaker Connections

The yellow (+) wire and green (-) wire are used for connecting the RA Y215 to an external speaker (see Figure 2-3), such as Raymarine’s 10W External Speaker (part number E46006).

Four watts of audio output power are provided for an external 4-ohm speaker. A suitable speaker can be purchased from your local marine dealer .

Connect the yellow (+) wire and green (-) wire to the speaker observing polarity as it is marked on the speaker. When connected, the external speaker will function simultaneously with the internal speaker.

CAUTION: DO NOT short the green (-) wire to the yellow (+) wire. DO NOT short the green (-) wire to the black Power (-) wire.

2-8 Installation

2.4.3 NMEA Data

The RA Y215 accepts NMEA 0183 data from a position determining device (GPS, etc.) to provide the Latitude and Longitude position information that is transmitted during a DSC Distress Call.

Connect the input(s) of the positioning device to the blue (NMEA+) and purple (NMEA-) wires in the Power/Optional Speaker/NMEA cable.

An example of how to connect the NMEA cables and power supply using a suitable connector block is shown in the diagram below. For specific instructions how to connect your particular GPS, please refer to the handbook that came with that device.

Note: For non-differ ential GPS, all r eturn connections (-) must be tied to a common ground reference.

Red Yellow Black

+12 V + NMEA Data (blue)

-- NMEA Data (purple)

Figure 2-5 GPS Connections

2.4.4 Antenna Connections

Your coaxial VHF antenna cable connects to the RAY215 antenna cable on the rear panel using a PL259 VHF type connector . Your VHF antenna cable length can be critical to performance. If you are uncertain, contact a professional installer or call Raymarine Product Support department. If a longer cable length is required, RG-58 (50 ohm) coaxial cable or equivalent cable can be used for runs up to a maximum of 50 feet. If the distance required is even greater, Raymarine recommends using low loss RG-213 or equivalent cable for the entire run to avoid excessive losses in power output.

If the antenna RF connector is likely to be exposed to the marine environment, a protective coating of grease (Dow Corning DC-4 or similar) can be applied to the connector before connecting it to the radio. Any other extensions or adapters in the cable run should also be protected by silicon grease and then wrapped with a waterproofing tape.

Installation

2-9

2.4.5 Antenna Mounting Suggestions

The best radio in the world is useless without a quality antenna and good location. Mounting the VHF antenna properly is very important because it will directly affect the performance of your VHF radio. A VHF antenna designed for marine vessels should be used.

• Since VHF transmission is essentially Line-of-Sight, mount the antenna at the highest possible location on the vessel and free of obstruction to obtain maximum range.

• If you must extend the length of the coaxial cable between the antenna and the radio, use a coaxial cable designed for the least amount of power loss over the entire cable length.

• Remember to maintain the recommended minimum 3 feet between the radio and antenna.

2.4.6 Grounding

While special grounding is not generally required for VHF radiotelephone installations, it is good marine practice to properly ground all electronic equipment to the ship's earth ground system. The RAY215 can be connected to ground by attaching a wire to one of the screws on the unit's rear panel and then to the nearest ship's earth ground connection point. The recommended wire to be used for such grounding is #10 AWG.

Figure 2-6 Typical Grounding Methods

2-10 Installation

Operation with a Fist Microphone

Section 3 Operation with Standard

Fist Microphone

3.1 Introduction

The RAY215 can be operated with the standard Fist Microphone, or an optional Full Function Handset that enables additional features, or both units to enable intercom capabilities. This section describes using the RAY215 with the Fist Microphone. See Section 4 for a discussion of operation using the Full Function Handset.

3.1.1 Microphone / Full Function Handset Priority

When both a Fist Microphone and Full Function Handset are in use, only one can have priority to make a call. When the Full Function Handset is out of its cradle, it has priority over the Fist Microphone and the REMOTE indicator illuminates on the LCD of the base station. When the Full Function Handset is in the cradle, the Fist Microphone has priority and the REMOTE indicator extinguishes.

Overriding the Full Function Handset

In an emergency , the base station can override the Full Function Handset to make a call even though the handset has priority (is off the cradle). To override the handset, press and hold the DSC/PRI key on the base station. The REMOTE indicator flashes and the base station regains priority control. Make your call as usual using the Fist Microphone. On the Full Function Handset, OVERRIDE appears on the dot matrix display. In this mode, all keys are disabled on the handset except for DISTRESS. The base station retains control until the DSC/PRI key is again pressed and held.

3-1

Note: The RAY215 is designed to have the base station as the priority unit. Y ou should install the base station and Fist Micr ophone in the radio operation room or the location fr om which the ship is normally navigated. If an optional second station Full Function Handset is also installed, that handset is the one that should be installed in the remote location.

3-2 Operation with a Fist Microphone

3.1.2 Microphone/Handset Connections

The Fist Microphone can be connected to the port on the front of the base station (Figure 3-2) or mounted near the base station using the optional Handset Relocation Kit (part number E46026), which is available from your authorized Raymarine dealer/distributor. The Relocation Kit must be connected to the HANDSET/RELOCATION KIT port on the rear of the base station (Figure 3-1).

If both a Fist Microphone and Second Station Full Function Handset are to be used, the Fist Microphone must be connected to the front port with the Full Function Handset connected to the HANDSET/RELOCATION KIT port on the rear . In this case, the Handset Relocation Kit could not be used with the Fist Microphone. Once installed, the two stations can communicate with one another using the Intercom function described in Section 4.4.12.

Figure 3-1 Rear Connections

Operation with a Fist Microphone

Figure 3-2 Layout of Controls

3.2 Control and LCD Display

3.2.1 Controls

Several of the keys on the front panel of the base station serve multiple purposes. For the most part, the function indicated on the first line of the key is accessed by pressing and releasing that key. The function indicated on the second line of the key is accessed by pressing and holding the key for two seconds.

3-3

CH (Channel Selection) Knob



This knob selects the active channel. Turning the knob clockwise increments the channel number. T urning the knob counterclockwise decrements the channel.

The knob is also used to select values and functions in DSC mode.

VOLUME/PWR Knob

This knob switches power on and off and controls the audio volume. From the OFF position, rotating the knob clockwise until it "clicks" powers ON the radio. Continuing to turn the knob clockwise, the volume increases. Rotating the knob counterclockwise, the volume decreases. Continuing to turn the knob counterclockwise, the unit "clicks" OFF.

The upper bar graph on the LCD displays the volume level.

SQUELCH Knob

This knob controls the squelch sensitivity level. Rotating the knob clockwise increases the squelch level. Rotating the knob counterclockwise decreases the squelch.

3-4 Operation with a Fist Microphone

The lower bar graph on the LCD displays the squelch level.

SCAN/ MEM Key

This key starts or stops All Scan and Memory Scan Modes. The key also places favorite channels into the radio's memory for quick selection.

Pressing and holding SCAN/MEM for 3 seconds stores into memory the currently displayed channel and illuminates the MEM indicator on the LCD. If the current channel has already been stored, pressing SCAN/MEM removes the channel from memory and extinguishes the MEM indicator.

Pressing and releasing SCAN/MEM when no channels have been entered into memory initiates a scan of all available channels. The SCAN indicator illuminates on the LCD.

When at least one channel has been programmed into memory, pressing and releasing SCAN/MEM causes the MEM and SCAN indicators to flash for 3 seconds. If the key is pressed again while these indicators are flashing, the radio enters All Scan mode. However, if the 3 seconds expire before pressing the key a second time, the radio initiates a scan of only those channels programmed into memory.

Pressing the SCAN/MEM key during All Scan or Memory Scan terminates the scan.

WX/INT Key

Pressing and releasing WX/INT switches between the Weather channel and the last used marine channel. Pressing and releasing WX/INT while in the Dual Watch mode places the unit in Tri-Watch mode. While in either Weather or Tri-W atch modes, the WX indicator illuminates on the LCD.

Pressing and holding WX/INT for 2 seconds switches between the US, Canadian, and International frequency groups. While in the International Frequency mode, the INT indicator illuminates on the LCD. While in the Canadian mode, the CAN indicator illuminates. There is no indicator for US mode.

MON/ 1/25 Key

Pressing and releasing MON/1/25 initiates the Dual-W atch Monitor mode.

Operation with a Fist Microphone

Pressing and holding MON/1/25 for 2 seconds toggles the output power between 1 and 25 watts. While in the 1 Watt mode, the 1W indicator illuminates on the LCD.

Pressing this key while holding PTT overrides the 1W output setting. See the Frequency tables in Section 6 for the affected channels.

16/9 Key

Pressing and releasing 16/9 switches the radio between the current channel and the Priority Channel (9 or 16).

Pressing and holding 16/9 for 2 seconds toggles the Priority Channel between 16 and 9.

D/L

/ I.C. Key

Pressing and releasing D/L / I.C. switches receiver sensitivity between Distant (full) and Local (desensitized) modes.

While in the Local mode, the DESENS indicator is illuminated. Holding D/L / I.C. for 2 seconds toggles on and off the Intercom

function between the microphone on the base station and an optional remote Full Function Handset. Press PTT to converse with the other station.

DSC/ PRI Key

Pressing and releasing the DSC/PRI and D/L / I.C. keys simultaneously places the radio in DSC mode, which is used to make Individual Ships Calls, Group Calls, All Ships Calls, and Distress Calls.

3-5

DSC mode may be exited at any time by pressing the 16/9 key . Pressing and holding DSC/PRI for 2 consecutive seconds returns

Priority control from an optional Second Station Full Function Handset to the base station. This feature is for immediately taking radio operation control from the second station in case of an emergency.

DIM Key

 

Pressing this key once starts Dimmer mode, which adjusts the brightness of LCD's backlight.

Each successive press of the DIM key switches the brightness from Off, to Low, to Medium, to High, then back to Off.

3-6 Operation with a Fist Microphone

PTT Key (Fist Microphone)

 

Pressing the PTT (Push To Talk) key enables the radio's transmitter. PTT key operation is disabled when the selected channel is either a Weather channel or a disallowed channel.

The radio is equipped with a 5 minute timeout timer as a safety feature. After the PTT has been held continuously for 5 minutes, transmission is discontinued and an alarm sounded until PTT is released.

Trackpad UP Key (Fist Microphone)



This key increments the channel number by 1 each time it is pressed. If pressed and held, the channel increments at a rate of 10 channels per second.

Trackpad DOWN Key (Fist Microphone)

 !

This key decrements the channel number by 1 each time it is pressed. If pressed and held, the channel decrements at a rate of 10 channels per second.

16/9 Key (Fist Microphone)

 "

Has the same function as the 16/9 key on the front panel controls.

DISTRESS Key (under hinged door on rear of microphone)

 #

The DISTRESS key sends a DSC Distress Call when pressed and held for 5 seconds.

3.2.2 LCD Display

The following describes the functional characters on the RA Y215's LCD.

Figure 3-2 LCD Display Layout

NMEA indicator



Appears in every operation mode when valid NMEA data is being received.

3 7

Operation with a Fist Microphone

DSC indicator

Appears when the radio is in the DSC mode.

ACK indicator

Appears when receiving an acknowledgement to a DSC Individual or Distress Call.

INT indicator

Appears when the International frequency group is selected.

CAN indicator

Appears when the Canadian frequency group is selected.

TX indicator

Appears during transmission.

1W indicator

Appears when the current transmission output is set at 1W. (The indicator is extinguished when the output is set at 25W.)

MEM indicator

Appears when a channel on the display is stored in memory and during a Memory Scan operation.

SCAN indicator

Appears during a scan operation.

3-7

DESENS indicator

 

Appears when the radio is in the Desensitized (local) mode.

MON indicator

 

Appears when the radio is in the Dual Watch or Tri-Watch Monitor mode.

WX indicator



Appears when the radio is in the Weather Channel or Tri-Watch modes.

REMOTE indicator

 !

Appears when the optional, remote Full Function Handset has the priority operation.

Channel display (Large)

 "

Displays the current channel number.

Channel display (Small)

 #

Displays the Priority Channel number while the radio is in the Monitor mode and function indicators during DSC mode.

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