Ramsey TRIPLE X User Manual

Congratulations
You have purchased the finest winch available in its serv­ice class. It features a highly efficient 3 stage planetary gear set which transmits torque from a series wound DC motor. A safe positive clutch allows free spooling for quick rope deployment. An automatic load holding brake is designed to hold the fully rated capacity of the winch. It was designed and manufactured to provide you with the utmost in utility. As with any device that combines power and movement in its use, there are dangers if improperly used. At the same time, there are easier ways for getting the job done if certain precautions are taken first.
Please read this manual carefully. It contains useful ideas in obtaining the most efficient operation from your Ramsey Winch and safety procedures you need to know before beginning use. When you follow our guidelines for operation, your Ramsey Winch will give you many years of satisfying service. Thank you for choosing Ramsey. You will be glad you have one working for you.
Ramsey Winch Company
Owner’s Manual
Front Mount Electric Winch
Triple X
with synthetic rope
12 volt
Contents
Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . .Front Cover
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Tips for Safe Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Techniques of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Electrical Connections and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Mounting Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Replacement Rope Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Rope Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Winch Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-13
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Back Cover
Please note: Ramsey Triple X winches are designed for front mount vehicle use. The winches are not designed for and should not be used in industrial applications (car haulers/carriers, wreckers, hoist­ing, etc.), and Ramsey does not warrant them to be suitable for such use. Ramsey makes a separate, complete line of winches for industrial/commercial use. Please contact the factory for further information.
CAUTION: Read and understand this manual before installation and operation of winch. See Safety Precautions!
Layer of Rope 1234
(lbs) 6,000 4,700 3,900 3,300
(kg) 2,720 2,130 1,760 1,490
(ft)* 5 15 25 35
(m)* 1 4 7 10
(lbs) NO 1,000 3,000 5,000 6,000
(kg) LOAD 450 1,350 2,260 2,720
(FPM)
45 23 20 14 12
(MPM )
13.7 7 6.1 4.3 3.7
Amp Draw 12V 100 200 270 350 405
* Depends on rope being uniformly wound onto drum. (3/8" x 35' Sy nthetic Rope)
Rated Line Pull Per Lay er
Cumulative Rope Capacity Per Lay er
Line Pull First Layer
Line Speed First Lay er
Fairlead does not mount directly to winch. Mounting plate for display only.
Safety Precautions
To Guard against Possible Injury...
A minimum of eight wraps of rope around the drum barrel is necessary to hold the rated load. Rope anchor is not designed to hold the load.
A. Keep yourself and others a safe distance to the side of the rope
when pulling under load.
B. Do not step over the rope or near the rope under load.
C. Use supplied hook strap when handling hook for spooling rope.
D. Do not move the vehicle to pull a load on the winch rope. This
could result in rope breakage and/or winch damage.
E. Apply blocks to wheels when vehicle is on an incline.
F. Winch clutch should be disengaged when winch is not in use
and fully engaged when in use.
G. Modification, alteration, or deviation to the winch should only be
made by Ramsey Winch Company.
H. Keep the duration of your pulls as short as possible. If the motor
becomes uncomfortably hot to the touch, stop and let it cool for a few minutes. Do not pull more than one minute at or near rated load. Do not maintain power to the winch if the motor stalls. Electric winches are for intermittent usage and should not be used in constant duty applications.
I. Disconnect the remote control switch from the winch when not
in use. A Ramsey Part No. 282053 safety on-off switch in your vehicle is recommended.
J. NOTE: Do not use winch in hoisting applications due to required
hoist safety factors and features.
K. Do not exceed maximum line pull ratings shown in tables. Shock
loads must not exceed these ratings.
L. To respool correctly, it is necessary to keep a slight load on the
rope. This can be accomplished by holding the rope with one hand and the remote control switch with the other, starting as far back and in the center as you can, walking up keeping load on the rope as the winch is powered in. Do not allow the rope to slip through your hand and do not approach the winch too closely. Turn off the winch and repeat the procedure until all the rope except a few feet is in. Disconnect the remote control switch and finish spooling in rope by rotating the drum by hand with clutch disengaged. On hidden winches, spool in rope under power using supplied hook strap.
M. Avoid pulling rope over rough surfaces or sharp edges. Slide the
protective sleeve along the length of the rope to place it at a location where the rope would encounter rough surfaces such as a rock or tree branches.
Tips for Safe Operation
Don’t underestimate the potential danger in winching operations. Neither should you fear them. Do learn the basic dangers and avoid them.
Observe the spooling of rope onto drum. Side pulls can cause rope to pileup at one end of the drum. To correct uneven stacking, spool out that section of the rope and move it to the other end of the drum and continue winching. Uneven spooling which causes rope pileup can interfere with the tie bars causing damage to the winch.
Store the remote control switch inside your vehicle where it will not become damaged. Inspect it before you plug it in.
When ready to begin spooling in, plug in remote control switch with clutch disengaged. Do not engage clutch with motor running.
Never connect the hook back to the rope. This can cause rope dam­age. Always use a sling or chain of suitable strength, as shown in the illustration.
Observe your winch while winching, if possible, while standing at a safe distance. If you use vehicle drive to assist, stop and get out every few feet to assure the rope is not piling up in one corner. Jamming rope can break your winch.
Do not attach tow hooks to winch mounting apparatus. They must attach to vehicle frame.
When double lining during stationary winching, the winch hook should be attached to the chassis of the vehicle.
Since the greatest pulling power is achieved on the innermost layer of your winch, it is desirable to pull off as much line as you can for heavy pulls. If this is not practical, use a snatch block and double the arrangement (see illustration).
Neat, tight spooling avoids rope binding which is caused when a load is applied and the rope is pinched between two others. If this happens, alternately power the winch in and out a few inches. Do not attempt to work a bound rope under load free by hand.
Do not expose the rope to chemicals or heat sources.
Avoid prolonged exposure of synthetic rope to ultraviolet rays from sunlight which can degrade rope strength over time. Use a winch cover over winch and rope when not in use.
Any sharp bend in the rope under load decreases its strength sub­stantially and may cause permanent damage or failure. Sheave diameters on rotating snatch blocks should be at least eight times the rope diameter (3” for 3/8” rope).
2
Techniques of Operation
The best way to get acquainted with how your winch operates is to make a few test runs before you actually need to use it. Plan your test in advance. Remember you hear your winch as well as see it operate. Get to recognize the sound of a light steady pull, a heavy pull, and sounds caused by load jerking or shifting. Soon you will gain confidence in operating your winch and its use will become second nature with you.
Your winch will not only pull your vehicle up or ease your vehicle down a steep grade, it will also pull another vehi­cle or a load while your vehicle is anchored in a stationary position. The sketches on this page show you a few techniques.
When pulling a heavy load, place a blanket, jacket or tar­paulin over the rope five or six feet from the hook. It will slow the snap back in the event of a broken rope. Also, open the vehicle hood for additional protection.
Use the vehicle wheel power to help the winch, but don't overtake the winch line. Plan your pull. You can't always hook up and pull out in one step. Examine all the areas for anchoring possibilities as well as leverage situ­ations, direction, and goal.
For basic self-recovery, anchor to a tree or heavy rock. When anchoring to a tree, always use a tree trunk pro­tector.
Stakes driven in solid earth and chained together make a good anchor point for self-recovery when no solid anchor point is available.
For a solid anchor, bury a log with earth or sand or place it in a deep ravine.
Winches equipped with fairleads can pull from several directions. Pull from an angle only to straighten up the vehicle-otherwise you can damage structural members or other parts of your vehicle and cause excess rope buildup on one end of the winch drum.
For a direct pull of 2000 lbs., hitch truck to a tree or solid anchor, and take out of gear.
To double the pull, use 2-part line and tie off to chassis. Take out of gear.
3
4
Installation
The winch shown in this owner’s manual is solely and exclusively designed for vehicle mounted, non-industrial applications. All other applications will void warranty.
It is very important that the winch be mounted on a flat surface so that the three major sections (the motor end, the drum, and the gear housing end) are properly aligned.
The Aluminum Hawse Fairlead included with the winch is required for use with the synthetic rope.
Attach aluminum hawse fairlead to channel using hard­ware furnished with winch. Attach winch to channel. Thread capscrews with lockwashers through mounting holes in mounting surface and into winch feet (see figure below).
Refer to diagrams on the opposite page for mounting information. Tighten all winch mounting bolts to 34 ft­lbs. torque.
Substitution of attaching hardware items (bolts, nuts or washers) different from those supplied with your winch and mounting kit can lead to failure causing damage or serious injury (use SAE grade 5 bolts or better).
Place end of rope through fairlead and attach hook. Use roll pin and cotter pin (see figure below).
CABLE HOOK
ROLL PIN
COTTER PIN
ALUMINUM HAWSE
FAIRLEAD
WINCH MOUNTING BOLT 3/8-16NC X 1-1/4" LG.
FAIRLEAD MOUNTING BOLT 3/8-16NC X 1" LG.
(ASSUMES UP TO 1/4" MOUNTING PLATE THICKNESS (DIM A IN DETAIL A ABOVE). IF USING GREATER THICKNESS,
ADJUST MOUNTING BOLT
LENGTH.)
DETAIL A
DETAIL B
INSUFFICIENT
CLEARANCE
To mount Solenoid Assembly, use included Solenoid Mounting bracket. Attach bracket to tie bar using (1) 1/4-20NC x 1” capscrew in place of the 3/4” tie bar capscrew. Install bracket to back of solenoid using included nuts and lockwashers.
Solenoid can also be mounted remotely next to winch. Refer to mounting information on page 6.
When mounting winch, connect labeled motor leads coming from solenoid assembly to appropri­ately marked motor terminals as shown at lower right. Tighten nuts on motor terminals securely. Attach solenoid ground wire to ground bolt located on bottom of motor (Battery ground wire is already installed to grounding bolt on motor).
Electrical Connections and Operations
For normal self-recovery work, your existing electrical system is adequate. Your battery must be kept in good condition. A fully charged battery and proper connec­tions are essential. Run the vehicle engine during winching operations to keep battery charged.
Route battery cables up to battery. Connect red cable to positive (+) battery terminal.
Connect black ground cable to negative (-) terminal of battery.
C
AUTION
: BE SURE BATTERY CABLES ARE NOT DRAWN TAUT
ACROSS ANY SURFACES WHICH COULD POSSIBLY DAMAGE
THEM
.
The remote control switch is water proof. It has push buttons on either side. Make sure the motor has stopped fully before reversing. To actuate winch simply plug remote control switch into receptacle in cover of sole­noid. Run winch forward and reverse to check directions. Snap appropriate “IN” and “OUT” disc into proper thumb cavity. Do not leave switch plugged in when winch is
not in use.
Solenoid Assembly
Motor Leads
Battery Cable (+)
Solenoid Mtg. Bracket
Battery Ground (-)
Solenoid Ground Wire (-)
5
2
1
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