Radio Shack TRS-80 MICRO, Daisy Wheel Printer II B Hardware Manual

»©
Radio
/haeH
MICRO
COMPUTER
26-1158
B
MANUFACTURED FOR RADIO
SHACK,
A
DIVISION
OF
TANDY
CORPORATION
irtttMHadsaafciatt^
SERVICE
POLICY
Radio
Shack's nationwide
network of service
facilities
provides
quick,
conve-
nient,
and
reliable repair
services for
ait of
its
computer
products,
in most
instances.
Warranty
service
will
be
performed
in
accordance
with Radio
Shack's
Limited Warranty.
Non-warranty
service
will be
provided at
reasonable
parts and
labor
costs.
Because of the sensitivity
of computer
equipment,
and
the
problems
which
can
result from
improper servicing,
the
following
limitations
also
apply
to
the
services
offered
by
Radio Shack:
1.
If
any
of the
warranty
seals on any
Radio
Shack
computer
products
are
broken,
Radio
Shack reserves the
right
to
refuse
to
service
the
equipment
or
to
void any
remaining warranty
on the
equipment.
2. If
any
Radio Shack computer
equipment has
been
modified so
that
it
is
not
within
manufacturer's specifications,
including,
but
not
limited
to,
the
in-
stallation
of any
non-Radio
Shack
parts,
components,
or
replacement
boards, then Radio Shack reserves the
right
to
refuse
to
service
the
equip-
ment, void
any remaining
warranty,
remove
and
replace
any
non-Radio
Shack
part found
in
the equipment, and
perform
whatever
modifications
are
necessary
to
return
the equipment
to
original
factory
manufacturer's
speci-
fications.
3. The
cost
for
the labor and parts
required to
return
the
Radio
Shack
com-
puter equipment
to
original
manufacturer's
specifications
will
charged
to
the
customer in
addition
to
the
normal
repair
charge.
-
2
sa
pi'
TERMS
AND
CONDITIONS
OF
SALE AND
LICENSE
OF RADIO
SHACK
COMPUTER
EQUIPMENT
AND
SOFTWARE
PURCHASED
FROM A
RADIO
SHACK
COMPANY-OWNED
COMPUTER
CENTER.
RETAIL
STORE
OR FROM
A
RADIO
SHACK
FRANCHISEE
OR
DEALER AT ITS
AUTHORIZED
LOCATION
CUSTOMER
OBLIGATIONS
LIMITED
WARRANTY
A.
CUSTOMER
assumes
full
responsibility
that this
Radio
Shack
computer
hardware
purchased
(the "Equipment"),
and
any copies
of
Radio
Shack
software
included
with the
Equipment
or
licensed
separately
(the "Software")
meets the
specifications,
capacity
capabilities
versatility,
and
other
requirements
of
CUSTOMER.
B.
CUSTOMER
assumes full
responsibility
for
the
condition
and
effectiveness
of the
operating
environment
in which
the
Equipment
and
Software
are
to function,
and
for its
installation.
II.
RADIO
SHACK
LIMITED
WARRANTIES
AND
CONDITIONS
OF
SALE
A.
For
a
period
of
ninety
(90)
calendar
days from
the
date
of the
Radio Shack
sales
document
received
upon
purchase
of the Equipment,
RADIO
SHACK
warrants
to the original
CUSTOMER
that the
Equipment
and the
medium
upon which
the
Software
is stored
is free from
manufacturing
defects.
THIS
WARRANTY
IS
ONLY
APPLICABLE
TO
PURCHASES
OF
RADIO
SHACK
EQUIPMENT
BY THE
ORIGINAL
CUSTOMER
FROM
RADIO
SHACK
COMPANY-OWNED
COMPUTER
CENTERS,
RETAIL
STORES
AND FROM RADIO
SHACK
FRANCHISEES
AND
DEALERS
AT
ITS
AUTHORIZED
LOCATION.
The
warranty
is
void if
the
Equipment's
case
or
cabinet has
been
opened, or
if
the Equipment
or Software
has
been
subjected
to improper
or
abnormal
use. If
a manufacturing
defect
is discovered
during
the
stated warranty
period,
the
defective
Equipment
must
be
returned
to
a Radio
Shack
Computer
Center,
a Radio
Shack retail
store, participating
Radio
Shack
franchisee or
Radio
Shack dealer
for
repair,
along
with
a copy
of the
sales
document
or lease
agreement. The original
CUSTOMER'S
sole and exclusive
remedy
in
the
event
of
a
defect
is limited
to the
correction
of the
defect
by
repair,
replacement,
or refund
of the
purchase
price,
at RADIO
SHACK'S
election
and sole
expense.
RADIO
SHACK
has
no
obligation
to replace
or repair
expendable items
B.
RADIO
SHACK
makes
no warranty
as to
the
design, capability,
capacity,
or
suitability for
use
of
the
Software,
except
as
provided
in
this
paragraph.
Software
is
licensed
on an
"AS IS"
basis,
without
warranty. The original
CUSTOMER'S
exclusive
remedy, in
the
event of
a
Software
manufacturing
defect, is
its repair
or
replacement within
thirty
(30)
calendar
days of the date
of the Radio
Shack
sales document
received
upon license
of
the
Software.
The
defective
Software shall
be returned
to a
Radio
Shack Computer
Center, a
Radio Shack
retail
store,
participating
Radio
Shack
franchisee
or Radio
Shack dealer along with
the
sales
document.
C.
Except
as provided
herein
no
employee,
agent, franchisee,
dealer or other
person
is authorized
to
give
any warranties
of any nature
on behalf
of
RADIO
SHACK.
D
Except
as provided
herein,
RADIO
SHACK MAKES
NO WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING
WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS
FOR A
PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
E.
Some
states
do
not
allow
limitations
on
how long
an
implied warranty
lasts,
so
the above limitation(s)
may not apply
to CUSTOMER.
III.
LIMITATION
OF
LIABILITY
A.
EXCEPT
AS
PROVIDED
HEREIN,
RADIO
SHACK
SHALL
HAVE
NO
LIABILITY
OR
RESPONSIBILITY
TO CUSTOMER
OR
ANY
OTHER
PERSON
OR ENTITY
WITH
RESPECT
TO
ANY LIABILITY,
LOSS OR DAMAGE
CAUSED OR ALLEGED
TO
BE
CAUSED
DIRECTLY
OR
INDIRECTLY
BY-
"EQUIPMENT"
OR
"SOFTWARE"
SOLD,
LEASED,
LICENSED
OR
FURNISHED
BY RADIO
SHACK,
INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED
TO,
ANY
INTERRUPTION
OF
SERVICE,
LOSS OF
BUSINESS
OR ANTICIPATORY
PROFITS
OR
CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES
RESULTING FROM
THE
USE OR OPERATION
OF THE
"EQUIPMENT"
OR "SOFTWARE".
IN NO
EVENT SHALL RADIO
SHACK BE
LIABLE
FOR
LOSS OF PROFITS,
OR
ANY
INDIRECT,
SPECIAL,
OR
CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES ARISING
OUT
OF
ANY
BREACH
OF
THIS
WARRANTY
OR IN
ANY
MANNER
ARISING
OUT
OF
OR
CONNECTED
WITH THE
SALE, LEASE,
LICENSE.
USE
OR
ANTICIPATED
USE OF THE "EQUIPMENT"
OR
"SOFTWARE".
NOTWITHSTANDING
THE
ABOVE
LIMITATIONS
AND
WARRANTIES, RADIO
SHACKS LIABILITY
HEREUNDER
FOR
DAMAGES INCURRED
BY
CUSTOMER
OR
OTHERS
SHALL NOT
EXCEED
THE
AMOUNT PAID
BY
CUSTOMER FOR THE PARTICULAR
"EQUIPMENT"
OR "SOFTWARE-
INVOLVED.
B.
RADIO
SHACK
shall
not
be liable for
any damages
caused
by
delay
in
delivering
or
furnishing
Equipment and/or
Software.
C.
No
action
arising
out
of any
claimed
breach
of
this Warranty
or
transactions under this
Warranty
may
be
brought more
than two
(2)
years
after
the
cause
of action
has
accrued
or more than
four
(4)
years after
the date
of
the
Radio Shack
sales document for
the Equipment or
Software,
whichever
first
occurs.
D.
Some
states
do not allow
the
limitation
or
exclusion
of incidental or
consequential
damages,
so
the
above
limitation(s)
or exclusion(s) may
not
apply
to
CUSTOMER.
IV.
RADIO
SHACK
SOFTWARC
LICENSE
RADIO
SHACK
grants
to CUSTOMER
a
non-exclusive,
paid-up license
to use the RADIO SHACK
Software on
one computer, subject
to
the following
provisions:
A.
Except
as otherwise
provided in
this
Software License,
applicable copyright
laws shall apply
to
the Software.
B.
Title
to the
medium
on which
the Software
is recorded
(cassette
and/or diskette)
or
stored
(ROM) is transferred
to
CUSTOMER,
but
not title
to
the
Software.
C.
CUSTOMER
may
use Software
on
one host computer and
access that
Software through one
or more terminals if the
Software
permits
this
function.
D.
CUSTOMER
shall
not
use,
make,
manufacture,
or reproduce
copies of Software
except for
use on one computer and
as
is specifically
^
provided
in
this
Software
License.
Customer is
expressly prohibited from
disassembling
the
Software.
E.
CUSTOMER
is
permitted
to
make
additional
copies of the Software
only for
backup or
archival
purposes or
if
additional copies are required
in
the
operation
of
one
computer with
the
Software,
but only to the extent the
Software allows
a backup
copy
to be
made.
However,
for
TRSDOS
Software,
CUSTOMER
is
permitted
to make
a
limited
number of additional
copies for CUSTOMER'S own
use.
F.
CUSTOMER
may
resell
or
distribute
unmodified
copies of the Software
provided
CUSTOMER has purchased one
copy
of the Software
for
each
one
sold
or distributed.
The
provisions
of
this
Software
License
shall
also
be
applicable
to
third parties receiving copies of
the
Software
from
CUSTOMER.
G.
All
copyright
notices shall
be
retained
on
all
copies
of
the
Software.
V.
APPLICABILITY
OF
WARRANTY
A.
The
terms
and
conditions
of
this
Warranty
are
applicable
as
between
RADIO SHACK and
CUSTOMER to
either a sale
of
the Equipment and/or
Software
License
to
CUSTOMER
or
to a
transaction
whereby RADIO
SHACK sells or
conveys such
Equipment
to a third party
for lease to
CUSTOMER
B.
The
limitations
of
liability
and
Warranty
provisions
herein
shall inure
to
the
benefit of
RADIO SHACK, the
author,
owner
and/or licensor of
the
Software
and
any
manufacturer
of
the
Equipment
sold
by RADIO SHACK.
Congratulations
for
selecting
this
Radio Shack
Computer
Product !
The
Daisy
Wheel
Printer
II
B
is
a
letter-quality,
reliable impact
printer,
designed
for use
with
Radio
Shack's
TRS-80
Computers.
Exceptional
features
include:
One-touch
attachable/detachable
"daisy"
wheels
Upper
and
lower
case
characters
Switch
selectable
print
densities
(10 or 12
characters per inch).
Also software
selectable
Up
to
163
characters
per
line
Cover
interlock
switch
automatically
stops printer
if
cover
is
opened
(or
not secure)
Automatic
ribbon-out
sensor
automatically
stops printer when ribbon
ends
(with
no loss of
program
of
print
information)
Built-in
optimizer
automatically
increases
throughout
when printing
tabular material and
forms
by
eliminating
time
intervals
normally
required
for
blank spaces
Print
head
safety
logic
automatically
stops
print
head if it encounters
obstacles,
thus
protect-
ing
operator
and/or
printer
from
damage
Accepts
paper
widths
up
to
15"
Friction-feed
mechanism
Switch
selectable
print
impression
Proportional
print
space
and
mono-space
modes
Handles
single
or
multi-copy
(up
to
6
sheets)
Paper
thickness
adjustment
Reverse
tab/line-feed
possible
via
software
Half-line
feed
possible
Self
Test
Auto
new
line
function
Comes
supplied
with
Courier 10
font. Prestige
Elite
and
Madeleine
P.S. (Proportional
Spacing)
fonts
are
available
(Details
are
on
page
22).
External
Programming
Mode
available for
special
fonts.
Read
this Manual
carefully
to utilize
your
Printer
to its full capability.
NOTE
:
We
strongly
recommend
that
you keep
the surface of the
printer clean
(non-greasy
and
non-dusty).
A
very
slick
surface
may
result
in the
printer "slipping"
during
print
operation.
4-
PACKING
ILLUSTRATION
©
Pad
: Left
:
Upper
djPad
:
Right
:
Upper
©
Vin
yl
Cove
(V)
Dessicator
(b)
Inner
Box
(a)
Pad
: Right
:
Bottom
©Pad:
Left:
Bottom"
©Outer
Box
-5
I.
UNPACKING
The
Packing
Illustration
on
the
facing
page
shows
the
complete
packing assembly. Carefully
remove
the
Printer
from
the
box.
Take
care
not to
throw
away
any
accessories.
Save
all packing
materials
in
case
you
need to ship
the
Printer.
The
following
accessory
parts
will
be in
the box:
One Print
Wheel
(in a
Case)
One
Multistrike
Ribbon
Cartridge
(Black)
One
Power
Cable
II.
PREPARING
THE
PRINTER
Location
of
Printer
Mechanism
Parts
Copy
Control
Lever
Platen
Knob
Character
Scale
Paper
Bail
Lever
Front
View
Cover
Control
Panel
Paper
Release
Lever
Unlocking
the
Printer
Mechanism
1.
Set
the
Printer
on
a
desk
and
open
the
front
view
cover.
Caution:
Never
open
the
printer's
cover
by lift-
ing
on
the
clear
plastic
window
(front
view
cover).
Front View Cover
The
carriage
is
protected
by cushions
on each
side
end.
Remove
cushion
"A",
slide
the carriage
to the
left
by
hand
and
remove
cushion "B".
Then
remove
cushion
"C"
and
two
cushions
"D".
(Note:
Keep
these
cushions
in
case
you need to
ship
the
Printer.)
Installing
and
Removing
Print
Wheel
Installing
Print
Wheel
1.
Lift
up the
carriage
with
the
green
Ribbon
Guide.
Lift
up
the
green
wheel
knob
and
fit
the
Print
Wheel
onto
the
Setter,
making
sure
to
match up
the
red
marks.
Red
mark
Press
the Print
Wheel
to
"click"
into
place.
The
green
knob
should
be
down.
After
properly
setting
the
Print
Wheel,
push in
the
Ribbon
Guide,
use
your
fingers
to
hold
the
part
shown
in the
photograph
on
the
right.
-8
4. To
Remove
the
Print
Wheel
Pull
up
and
lift
off
the
Print
Wheel
while
holding
the
green
knob.
Carefully
store
wheel
in
the
print
wheel
case.
Note:
Twist
the
wheel
back
and
forth
while
pull-
ing
it up
to
make
it
lift
off
more
easily.
Installing
and
Removing
Ribbon
Cartridge
1.
Remove
slack
in
the
ribbon
by
turning
knob
on
the
Ribbon
Cartridge.
Insert
the
ribbon
between
the
Ribbon
Guide
and
the
card
holder.
Press
these
parts
to make
the
Ribbon
Cartridge
tabs
hold
the
Cartridge.
2.
Make
sure
the
ribbon
cartridge
is properly
secured.
Turn
the
ribbon
feed
gear
1/4
1/2
turn
until
the
ribbon
clicks
down.
0m
m^
9-
To
remove
a
Ribbon
Cartridge,
tilt
the
upper stop-
per
to
the
left
and
open
the
ribbon
cartridge
tabs
slightly
to
the
outside
and
you
can
easily
lift
up the
ribbon.
10
III.
OPERATING
THE
PRINTER
Loading
Paper
1.
Release
the
Paper
Bail
Lever
from
the
Platen
by
pulling
forward.
Insert
paper
down
behind
the
Platen,
and
roll
the
Platen
by
hand
to
bring
the
paper
around
the
platen
and
up
in
front.
•»..->*
3.
Pull
the
Paper
Release
Lever
forward
to
release
platen
pressure
to
aid in
proper
paper
alignment.
11
4. Align
and
position
the
margin.
paper
at
the
left
hand
5.
While
holding
the
paper
in
the
proper
position,
return
the
Paper
Release
Lever
to
its
operating
position.
6.
Return
the
Paper
Bail
Lever
to
its
operating
posi-
tion
to
apply
platen
pressure
on
the
paper.
7.
While
pushing
the
right
hand
platen
knob,
roll
the
platen
to
position
paper
precisely
for
printing.
-
12
-
Copy
Control
(Paper
Thickness
Adjustment)
The
left
copy
control
lever
is
for
the
type
and
thicknesses
of
paper
to
be
printed.
Four
positions
are
provided
on
the
copy
control
lever.
This
lever
should
be
in
the
first
position
(fully
forward)
when
printing
single
thicknesses
of
paper.
As
paper
thickness
increases,
move
the
lever
toward
the
rear.
\$\
4&M
2M_
Impression
Control
(Print
Intensity
Adjustment)
The
Impression
Control
Switch
provides
three
levels
of
print
intensity
(hammer
energy)
to
accommodate
print
wheel
font
variations
as well
as
for
multiple
copy
forms.
Level
Low Medium
High
Print
Wheel
Font
Courier
10,
Cubic
15, Light
printing
Prestige
Elite,
Madeleine
P.S.,
Tile
Italic,
Cubic
P.S.,
OCR-B
10,
Letter
Gothic
12,
Proportional
Spacing
Heavy
printing
or
multiple
page
forms
Cover
Switch
A
cover
switch
is
on
the
front
view
cover.
The
printer
will
not
operate
if the front
cover
is
opened.
Be
sure
to
close
the cover
before
you
operate
the
printer.
Card
Holder
Ruled
Line
You
can
locate
the
printing
position
by
using
the
ruled
line
(red)
on
the
card
holder.
The
photo
shows
the
red
line
markings.
Center
of
printing
position
JO
character
(
lf)
13
-
Connection
and
Self-Test
Plug
the
AC
cord
into
the
AC
Connector
on
the
back
of the
Printer.
Plug
the
other
end
into
a
3-prong,
grounded
AC
outlet.
Before
connecting
the
Printer
to
the
Computer
(or
Interface),
perform
the Printer
Self-Test.
1
.
Turn
the
Printer
on.
The
power
switch
is
located
on
the
rear
of
the
unit,
just
above
the
AC
Connec-
tor.
Note:
Do
not
perform
the
Self-Test
unless
the
Printer
is
loaded
with
full
size
paper.
Otherwise
characters
will
be
printed
on
the
platen.
mmmmi
2.
Set
to
OFF
LINE
on
the
control
panel
shown
next
page.
3.
Press
the
TEST
switch.
It
is
on
rear
above
the
interface
connector.
The
Printer
should
print
a
line
of
test
characters.
IIMM5SHS!
Interface Connectoi
4.
Adjust
Copy
Control
and/or
Impression
Control
for
best printing
quality.
5.
Turn
off
the
Printer.
Now
you've
finished
the
Self-Test.
Connect
the
Interface
Cable
to
the jack
on the
back of
the
Printer.
Connect
the
other
end
to
the
TRS-80
system.
14
Other
Controls
and
Indicator
POWER
LED
Lights
up
when
the
Printer
is on.
ON
LINE/OFF
LINE
Set
to ON
LINE
to
make
the
Printer
ready
to
accept
'data
from
the
Computer.
Set
to OFF
LINE
to stop
data
from
the
Computer.
PITCH
Selects
the printing
pitch.
At
10
the
pitch
is
set
for
10
characters/inch
(1/10").
At 12
the
pitch
is
set
for
12
characters/inch
(1/12").
At
PS
the
spacing
is propor-
tional
to the
space
allotted for
each
character
as
it
is
printed
(See
pages
25,
26,
27).
When
you
use
the
Courierfont,
use
the 10
pitch
setting.
The
Prestige
Elite
font
should
be
used
with
12
pitch.
Madeline
requires
the PS
(Proportional
Spacing)
position.
Caution:
Do
not
accidentally
bump
pitch
switch
setting
while
running
a
program
or
operating
the
printer.
Unless
pitch
has
been
selected/changed
under
software
control,
the
pitch
switch
remains
active.
Once
pitch
has
been
changed via
software,
the pitch
switch
is
no
longer
effective,
to
manually
select
pitch,
the
printer
has
to
be turned
off
and
then
back
on.
Warning:
The
"ribbon-out"
sensor
switch
is
inactive
when
the printer
is off-line in a
self-
test
mode.
Thus,
if
the
ribbon
should run
out while
the
printer
is
in
this mode, the
rib-
bon
may
break.
If
this
should
happen,
turn
off
the
printer
and
carefully replace
the
cartridge.
Notes
regarding
ribbon
out
error
condition
When
the
printer
is
in a
normal
printing
mode, if
the
ribbon runs
out, the
print head will
stop.
With
a
model
I
system,
replace
the
ribbon,
close the cover
and the
printer will
resume
printing
without
loss or
insertion
of
data.
With
a
model
II
system,
you
will have
to
type continue
(after replacing
the ribbon)
and
then the
printer
will
continue
printing
from
the
stopped
head
position.
However,
you should be
aware
that
the
entire
current
line
will
be restarted
from
this location, therefore
there
may
be
some
printing
duplication
at
this
stopped
line.
15
-
Front
Cover
Interlock
The
front
cover
incorporates a special
interlock
switch
-
-
if
the
cover is
opened,
the
printer
automatically
will
stop.
When
the
cover is closed
securely,
the
printer
will
continue
to
function
as
noted
above
under "Notes
regarding
ribbon
out
error
condition".
Control
Codes
According
to
the
American Standard
code
for
Information
Interchange,
there
are
32
control
codes in addition to the codes for
the
printable
characters.
(Control
codes
are
sent
as
data,
but
the
receiving
device interprets
them
as
abbreviated
instructions,
communication-status
messages,
etc.)
The
Daisy
Printer
II B
recognizes
the
following
control
codes
and
ignores
any
others.
Function
Backspace
n/120"
(1
<
n
<
255)
Line
feed.
**
Carriage
return
with
line
feed
*
2
Disables
underline
printing
Enables
underline
printing
1/120"
space
2/120"
space
3/120"
space
4/120"
space
5/120"
space
6/120"
space
7/120"
space
8/120"
space
9/120"
space
Reverse
line
feed.
*
J
1/12"
space
mode
set
1/10"
space
mode
set
Proportional
space
mode
set
Enables
Carriage
return
only
*
2
Disables
Carriage
return
only
*
2
Enters
External
program
mode
*
3
Exits
External
program
mode
*
3
1/48"
Line
Feed
Half
line
feed
Reverse
line
feed
(half)
Decimal
Code Octal
Hex
08,
n 010, n 08,
n
10 012
0A
13 015
0D
14
016
0E
15
017 OF
27,
01
033,
001
IB,
01
27,
02
033,
002
IB,
02
27,
03
033,
003 IB, 03
27,
04
033,
004
IB,
04
27,
05
033,
005
IB,
05
27,
06
033,
006
IB,
06
27,
07
033,
007
IB, 07
27,08 033,010
IB,
08
27,
09
033,011
IB, 09
27,
10
033,012
IB, 0A
27,
14
033,
106 IB, 0E
27,
15
033,017
IB,
OF
27,
17
033,
021 IB, 11
27,
21
033,
025 IB, 15
27,
22
033,
026
IB, 16
27,
24
033,
030
IB,
18
27,
25
033,
031 IB, 19
27,
26
033,
032 IB,
1A
27,
28
033,
034
IB,
1C
27,
30
033,
036 IB, IE
16
**
Line
Feeds
may be
sent
from
Machine-Language
Programs, but
not
from
BASIC'S
LPRINT
STATEMENT. (In
the
model
I
TRS-80, memory
address
14312
is
a
status/output
port
for
the
printer.
In
the
model
III Z-80
port
251
is
a
status/output
port
for the
printer.
For
further information, see
the
Technical
Documentation
for
the
respective
computer.)
*
2
Normally code
13
(Hex
OD)
causes
Carriage
Return
+ Line
Feed.
However,
after the
code
sequence
of
27,
21 (IB,
15),
input
of
13 causes
Carriage
Return
only
;
27,
22
(IB,
16)
causes
return
to
normal.
*
3
Refer
to
"External
Program
Mode"
on
page
18.
EXAMPLES
OF
CODE
PROGRAM
LINES
LPRINT
CHR$
(8)
;
CHR$
(1)
Backspace
1/120"
LPRINT
CHR$
(13)
Returns carriage
with
line
feed
LPRINT CHR$
(15)
"UNDERLINED"
CHR$ (14)
"NO
UNDERLINE"
Demonstrates
underline
function
LPRINT CHR$
(27);
CHR$
(3)
Moves
3/120"
space
LPRINT CHR$
(27);
CHR$
(14)
All
subsequent
characters
will
be
printed
at
1/12"
spacing.
LPRINT CHR$
(27);
CHR$
(17)
All
subsequent
characters
will
be
printed
at
proportional
spacing.
Special Note:
If
you
use
this
printer
with a
Model
I TRS-80 and
have
BASIC
programs
which
use
top-of-form
(I.E.
programs
for
creating
continuous
form
formats),
you
may
require
a
special
driver
program.
This
is
available
free
of
charge
through
your
local
Radio
Shack store
or
Computer
Center
(special
part
number
700-2007).
(Without
this
special
driver
program
your
BASIC
programs
-
-
set up
con-
tinuous
forms
-
-
may
position
improperly
at
the
top
of
each
new
page
of
a
form.)
17
External
Program Mode
On
some
special
wheels,
such as
OCR-B
10
and
others,
you
need
to
"externally"
control the
following
(the box of such
wheel
shows
"Require
Special
Programming").
Spacing
between printed
character
(Proportional
space
mode
only)
Amount
of
ribbon
feed
Hammer
impression
level
(For
ordinary
fonts,
these
are controlled
by
the
program
in
ROM.)
Each character or
symbol
requires
a
different
amount
of
the
three
factors
above.
First,
you
must
enter External Program Mode by
sending
control
codes 27,
24
(IB,
18).
Then
send
a two-byte code
for
each character/symbol.
The
first
byte
is
the
ASCII
code,
the
second
byte
contains the data specifying the
printing
format.
Refer
to
the
table
on
Page
19.
For
example, capital
letter
"T"
in
OCR-B font
requires
1/10"
spacing,
normal
ribbon
feed,
and
level
4
of hammer impression.
1/10"
(=
6/60")
is
0110.
Normal ribbon feed
is
1.
Level
4
of
hammer
impression
is
100.
Put
together,
we
get 01101100, which
is
108
is
in
decimal,
6C in
hexadecimal.
By
sending
this data (108 or
6C),
capital
"T"
is
printed
properly
on
OCR-B
10
font.
The code
for
each character/symbol
is
specified
in the
code
chart
provided
with
each
wheel.
To return
to
normal
mode, send code 27,
25 (IB, 19).
When you
turn
the
power
switch
off and
then switch back on again, the
Printer will
be in
the
normal
mode.
Programming example
To
print "Tandy" on
OCR-B
10
print
wheel.
10
LPRINT
CHRS
(27)
CHR$
(24);
'ENTERS
EXTERNAL
PROGRAM
MODE
20 LPRINT
CHRS
(84)
CHRS
(108);
'PRINT
CAPITAL
T
30 LPRINT
CHRS
(97)
CHRS
(107);
'PRINT
LOWERCASE
A
40 LPRINT
CHRS
(110)
CHRS
(107);
'PRINT
LOWERCASE
N
50 LPRINT
CHRS
(100)
CHRS
(108);
'PRINT
LOWERCASE
D
60
LPRINT
CHRS
(121)
CHRS
(107); 'PRINT
LOWERCASE
Y
Note:
That first
codes of each
program line are
ASCII codes
for
each
character.
Of
course
you
can
program
each character
inside quotation
marks
instead
of
sending
code
in
ASCII.
For
example, line
10
can
be
10 LPRINT "T"
CHRS
(108);
-
18-
D8 D7
D6
D5
PS
unit set
(Available
in
PS
mode
only)
D4
RF
set
D3 D2
Dl
Unit
amount (A/60")
D8
D7
D6
D5
(print
without
Carriage
movement)
1
1
2
1
3
1
1
4
1
5
1
1
6
1
1
7
1
1
1
8
9
1
10
1
11
1
1
12
1
13
1
1
14
1
1
15
1 1
1
Hammer
set
Hammer
impression
level
D3
D2
Dl
1
1
2
1
3
1 1
4
1
5 1
1
6 1
1
(no
hammer
action)
1
1 1
Ribbon
Feed
amount
D4
Normal 1
Long
19
Special
Functions
Auto
NL
(New
Line)
In the
following
cases,
the
printer
will
automatically
execute
a
new
line
function
under
the
following
conditions
(carriage
return
with
line
feed)
:
1.
In the
10
pitch
mode,
when
the
carriage
moved
over
to
the
136th
position.
2.
In the
12
pitch mode,
when
the
carriage
moves
over
to
the
163rd
position.
3.
In
the
proportional
spacing
mode,
when
the
carriage
moves
to
within
8
units
(8/60")
from
the
right
margin (right
margin is
13.6"
from
the
left
margin).
Note:
Auto
NL
may
not execute
at
these
exact
(noted
above)
if
the
pitch
has
been
changed
during
the
execution
of
the
current
line.
Optimizer
To optimize
printing time
(more
efficient
carriage
movement),
when
every
a
function
code
(SP,
BSP,
1
unit to
6
unit
SP, LF including
NL,
BLF,
1/2
LF and
1/2
BLF)
is
encountered
in
a
program
within
10
milliseconds
of
each
other,
the
printer
temporarily
stores
these
codes
until
the
following
data is
transferred:
1.
Character codes
are
inputted.
2.
Function
codes
are inputted
with
intervals
of
10
msec
or
moe.
Then, these
above stored
function
codes
are
executed
at
one
time.
For
example,
when
10
LF
codes
are inputted
with
less
than
10
msec
intervals,
the
printer
will
automatically
feed
10
lines
at
one
time upon
receipt of
the next code
(not
one
line
feed,
repeated
ten
times).
-20-
CARE
OF YOUR
PRINTER
Only
the
parts marked with green required
any
normal
handling/adjustment.
Any
other main-
tenance
should
be
performed
only by
a qualified
service
technician.
Of
course
you can and should
perform standard
cleaning
procedures
- -
just
as
you
would
with
any
office
typewriter.
Clean the platen,
printing
wheel and
other
parts
with standard
typewriter
cleaning
fluids
(use
a
soft, lint-free
cloth).
Some
do's
and don'ts
to
assure
maximum
performance
and
reliability
from
your printer:
DO
DON'T
Plug power
cord into
3-wire grounded
outlet.
Operate
printer
in
environments
of high
dust
or
dirt
content,
high
temperature
or
Position printer
on a
firm, clean,
flat
surface.
humiditv
Use
only a
lint-free
cloth to
clean
printer
piace any
objects
on
any
pan of
printer
(if
case. Mild detergent
solution
can be used
anything
falls
inside
the
printer,
turn
printer,
sparingly.
turn
p
0wer ff anc
j
carefully
remove the
Ensure that all covers are closed and
secured
object).
before operating.
Use
ai coho
^
solvents
or
harsh
cleaning
Turn
off
power before
making any
adjust-
agents on
any
part of
the
printer.
ment
-
Operate
printer
without
paper
(if
paper less
than
15"
wide
take
care not to
print
lines
too
long
for the
paper).
TROUBLESHOOTING
If
printer
fails to operate
properly,
try to
solve
the
problem
as
follows.
1. Power Lamp
does not
turn on
A
Check if the AC cord
is
plugged
securely
to
appropriate
power
source.
2. No
communication
with
TRS-80
A
Check
if the
interface
cable
is
properly
connected.
B
Check
LINE
switch
is
ON.
3. Printer will
not print
A
Ensure that
the
front
view
cover
interlocks.
B Check and
change
ribbon
if
necessary.
C Perform
self test
operation to
insure
printer
is
internally
capable
of
printing
(See page
14).
D
Ensure
that the
print
wheel is
locked
into
position.
E
Check
if anything
has
fallen
into the
mechanism
that is
physically
obstructing
the
car-
riage movement.
-
21
-
SPECIFICATIONS
Printing
Speed
43
characters per second
Carriage
Return
Speed
300ms
per
13.6
inches
Line
Feed Speed
4
inches per
second
Printing
Pitch
1/10
inch,
1/12
inch,
Proportional
spacing
Line
Feed
Pitch
1/6
inch, 1/12
inch
Font
124
character
positions
on
Double
Daisy
Print
Wheel
Wheel
Courier
10
(Catalog
Number
26-1420)
Prestige Elite
(Catalog
Number
26-1421)
Madeleine P.S.
(Catalog
Number
26-1422)
Cubic
P.S.
(Catalog Number
26-1425)
Tile Italic
(Catalog
Number
26-1426)
OCR-B
10
(Catalog
Number
26-1484)
Letter
Gothic
12
(Catalog
Number
26-1485)
Cubic
15
(Catalog Number
26-1487)
Characters
per Line
136
characters
at
10
pitch
mode
163
characters
at
12
pitch
mode
Impression
Control
Three levels
available
(See
page
13):
H, M, L
Printwheel
Life
40
million
characters
Ribbon
Life
Nominal
270,000
character; may
vary
according to
the
text
printed
(Multistrike
carbon ribbon)
Nominal
1,600,000
character
(Fabric
ribbon)
Interfaces
Data
8
parallel
data
and
1
strobe
Code
Modified
ASCII
Temperature
Ranges
Operating
+4
to
+95°F
(
+ 5
to +35°C)
Storage
-40
to 158°F
(-40
to +70°C)
Relative Humidity
Operating
20
-
90%
RH
(No
condensation)
Storage
5
-
95%
RH
(No
condensation)
Paper
Weight
Total
weight: 26
pound/ft
2
max.
(127.9 grams/m
2
max.)
One
ply:
8
pound/ft
2
max.
(40 grms/m
2
max.)
Size
Width:
16
inches
max.
(420mm
max.)
Length:
3.33
inches min. (84.7mm min.)
Ribbon
Multi-strike,
carbon
ribbon (Catalog
Number
26-1419)
Fabric
ribbon
(Catalog Number
26-1449)
Size
8.05"
x
24.6"
x
15.55"
204.5mm x
625mm x 395mm
(HWD)
Power
Requirements
120V
AC,
50/60
Hz,
135W
typical
220/240V
AC, 50
Hz for European
and
Australian
models
Optional
bi-directional
tractor
is
available
(Catalog
Number
26-1447)
Optional
uni-directional
tractor
is
also
available
(Catalog
Number
26-1446)
-22
Interface
Input
Signal
A.
Input Signal
System
Diagram
^\
DATA 1
DATA
2
DATA 3
DATA
4
PRINTER
DATA 5 DATA 6 DATA
7
DATA 8
STROBE
^
"
TRS-80
'
Ground
not
shown.
B.
Description
of Each
Input
Signal
(1)
DATA
LINES (DATA 1
~
DATA
8)
8
inputs, to
provide information for
actuating
the
printer
on
these
lines.
The
printer
will
ignore
any
invalid
code
applied.
(2)
STROBE
Is
a sampling signal
for
data lines,
providing
instruction
signals
for actuating
the
printer.
Output
Signal
A. Output Signal System
Diagram
BUSY
f
OUT
OF
PAPER
PRINTER
BUSY
TRS-80
ACK
FAULT
1
Ground not
shown.
B. Description
of
each
output
signal
(1)
BUSY
Busy
condition:
1)
Data
is
in
buffer
2)
Initial
state
3)
Off line mode
-
23
4)
Error
state
5)
Ribbon
fault
state
6)
Cover
open
state
Ready
condition:
1)
States
other
than
above
1) to
6)
2) Cover
close
state
(2)
OUT
OF
PAPER
No
This
line
is
always
"0"
signal.
(3)
BUSY
This
signal
is the
logical
invers
of
BUSY.
(4)ACK
This
signal
is
indicates
Printer
is
no
longer
busy.
(5)
FAULT
This
signal
indicates
Printer
is
in error
state,
in
ribbon fault
state,
in
cover
open state
or
in off
line
state.
Interface
Signal
Pin
Assignments
Pin
18
pin 1
pin
36
z)
pin
19
Pin
Signal
Name
Pin Signal
Name
1
19
GND
STROBE
2
DATA
1
20
GND
3
DATA 2
21
GND
4
DATA
3
22
GND
5
DATA
4
23
GND
6
DATA
5
24 GND
7
DATA
6
25
GND
8
DATA 7
26
GND
9
DATA
8
27
GND
10
ACK
28 GND
11
BUSY
29
GND
12
OUT
OF PAPER
30
GND
13
14
BUSY
GND
31
32
N.C
FAULT
15
GND
33
GND
16
GND
34 N.C
17
GND
35 N.C
18
+
5
VDC
36 N.C
Note:
N.C.
pins are
actually
pulled
up
to
+
5
VDC
through
a
4.7K
resistor.
Pin
18 provides
+
5
VDC
to
the
TRS-80
(less than
80
mA
of current).
-
24
fnw-nafw
.^^^.^^^^^^fi^^yg^^
Printable
Characters
The
Daisy
Wheel
Printer
II B
can
produce
all Modified
ASCII
characters.
Here's what
they
look
like:
Code
Char.
Code Char.
Code
Char.
Code Char.
Dec.
Hex
Oct.
Dec.
Hex
Oct. Dec. Hex
Oct.
Dec.
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Oct.
32
20
040
SP 64
40
100
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96 60 140
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128
80
200
a
33
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TABLE
OF
FONT
POSITIONS
ON
PRINTWHEEL,
IMPRESSION
LEVELS
AND
PROPORTIONAL
SPACE
UNITS
A
:FONT
B
: POSITION
ON
PRINTWHEEL
C
: IMPRESSION
LEVEL
D
: PROPORTIONAL
SPACE
UNIT
A
Z
Q
J
X
M
W
L Y A I H F
B
00
01
02
03
04
05
06 07
08 09
0A 0B
OC
0D 0E OF
C
4
6
3
5
6
6
3
4 4
3
4 4
D
6 7
5 7
3
8 3 8 6
7 7
3 6 6
A
T
R
E
P
S
C
N
G
K
V
D
^,
B
(
U
B
10 11
12
13
14
15
16 17
18 19
1A IB
1C
ID IE IF
C
5 4
5
5 5 4
4 4
5
6
4 5 1 6 3
4
D
7
6 7
6
6
5 7
6
7 7
6 6 5 6 3
6
A
)
[
O
]
A
3/4
TM
1/4
{
)
/
®
"
1/2
B
20
21
22
23
24
25
26 27
28 29 2A 2B 2C 2D
2E 2F
C
3
3
6
3
5
5 4
5
5 3
3 5 2 5
D
3
3 7
3
7
5
5 5
6 5 3 3 5 6
4
5
A
©
=
#
9
P
+
&
-
o
%
*
B
30 31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38 39 3A 3B 3C 3D
3E 3F
C
1
5 4
3
6 4
6 2
6
6 2 5 3
D
5
5
6 5
5
6
5
5 5 7
4
7
4 7
5 5
A
11
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z
q
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m
w
£
y
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B
80
81
82
83
84
85
86 87
88 89
8A 8B
8C
8D 8E 8F
C
6
3
4
5
3 4
1 6
2 5 3
4
5
3 4 3
D
5 4
5
5
3
5 3 7
3 7
3 5
5 3 5
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A
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k
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90
91
92
93
94
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9C
9D
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3
4
3
5
3 4
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5
3
5 4
5 4
5 5
3
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5 1 4
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5
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5 5 5 5
5 5 3 5
A
i
$
1
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5
6 1
3 2 7
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B
B0
Bl
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7 B8 B9 BA BB BC
BD
BE BF
C
2
6
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5
3 4 4 4
4 4
5
5
D
3
5
3
4
5
5
5 5
5 5 5
5 5 5
Note:
Space
(ASCII
20
Hex)
is 5
units
in
Proportional
Space
mode.
26
PROPORTIONAL
CHARACTER SET
UNITS
PER
COLUMN
3 UNITS 4
UNITS
5 UNITS
6 UNITS
7 UNITS
8
UNITS
-
46/2E
-
44/2C
-
73/49
-
40/28
-
125/7D
-91/5B
-
93/5D
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123/7B
-
41/29
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106/6
A
-
58/3A
-
59/3B
-
108/6C
-
105/69
-
39/27
-33/21
-
124/7C
-
34/22
-
45/2D
-
166/A6
-
47/2F
-
102/66
-
116/74
-
114/72
-
115/73
-
92/5C
J
-
74/4A
S
-
83/53
-
-
126/7E
-
190/BE
3/4
-
173/AD
TM
-
169/A9
1/4
-
172/AC
'
-
167/A7
174/AE
94/5E
96/60
223/DF
1/2
+
*
f
z
q
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y
a
h
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P
c
n
g
k
61/3D
156/9C
254/FE
43/2B
42/2A
95/5F
175/AF
122/7A
-113/71
-120/78
-121/79
-97/61
-104/68
-111/6F
-
101/65
-112/70
-
99/63
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-
103/67
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v
d
/
b
e
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>
O
<
a
C
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t
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5
6
1
3
2
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4
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118/76
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100/64
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191/BF
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98/62
-
187/BB
-
117/75
-
187/BB
-
62/3E
-
220/DC
-
60/3C
-251/FB
-
222/DE
-
128/80
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168/A8
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253/FD
-
163/A3
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-
204/CC
-192/CO
-
188/BC
-
36/24
-53/35
-
54/36
-49/31
-51/33
-
48/30
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50/32
-55/37
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52/34
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56/38
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Z
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90/5A
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76/4C
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72/48
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70/46
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84/54
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69/45
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80/50
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78/4E
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86/56
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68/44
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66/42
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85/55
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170/AA
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35/23
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67/43
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71/47
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75/4B
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220/DC
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219/DB
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38/26
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64/40
-
37/25
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109/6D
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119/77
M
W
77/4D
87/57
(Codes are
in
Decimal
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Hexadecimal)
27
PROPORTIONAL
CHARACTER
STYLE
CODE
CHART
CODE
32/20 33/21
34/22
35/23 36/24
37/25
38/26
39/27
40/28
41/29
CHAR
SP
i
"
# $
%
&
*
(
)
WIDTH
5 3 4 6 5
7
7
3
3
3
CODE
42/2A 43/2B
44/2C
45/2A 46/2E
47/2F
48/30
49/31
50/32
51/33
CHAR
*
+
,
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/
1
2
3
WIDTH
5 5 3 4 3
4
5
5
5
5
CODE 52/34 53/35 54/36 55/37
56/38
57/39
58/3A
59/3B
60/3C
61/3D
CHAR
4 5
6
7 8
9
;
<
__
WIDTH
5 5 5
5
5
5
3
3
5
5
CODE 62/3E 63/3F
64/40 65/41 66/42
67/43
68/44
69/45
70/46
71/47
CHAR
> 7
@
A B
C
D
E
F
G
WIDTH
5 5
7
7 6
7 6
6
6
7
CODE
72/48
73/49
74/4A
75/4B
76/4C
77/4D
78/4E
79/4F
80/50
81/51
CHAR
H I
J K L
M
N
P
Q
WIDTH
6 3 5 7 6
8
6
7
6
7
CODE
82/52 83/53
84/54
85/55 86/56
87/57
88/58
89/59
90/ 5 A
91/5B
CHAR
R S
T U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
WIDTH
7
5
6 6 6
8
7
7
6
3
CODE
92/5C 93/5D 94/5E 95/5F 96/60
97/61
98/62
99/63
100/64
101/65
CHAR
\ 1
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v
a
b
c
d
e
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4
3 5
5
5
5 5
5
5
5
CODE 102/66
103/67 104/68
105/69 106/6A
107/6B 108/6C
109/6D
110/6E
111/6F
CHAR f
g
h
i
J
k
1
m
n
WIDTH
4 5
5 3 3
5 3
7
5
5
CODE
112/70 113/71 114/72
115/73
116/74
117/75
! 18/76
119/77
120/78
121/79
CHAR
P
q
r
s
t u
V
w
X
y
WIDTH
5 5 4 4 4 5
5
7
5
5
CODE 122/7A 123/7B 124/7C
125/7D
126/7E
127/7F
128/80
156/9C
163/A3
165/A5
CHAR
z
{
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-
Not
used
a
C
£
M
WIDTH
5 3 3
3 5
-
5
5
5
5
CODE
166/A6 167/A7 168/A8
169/A9 170/AA
171/AB
172/AC
173/AD
174/AE
175/AF
CHAR
o
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t
TM
®
©
1/4
3/4
1/2
11
WIDTH 4 5 5
5 6
6
5
5
5
5
CODE
187/BB 188/BC 189/BD
190/BE
191/BF
192/CO
204/CC
219/DB
220/DC
22I/DD
CHAR e u e
/
§
¥
A
O
WIDTH
5 5 5
5 5
5
5
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7
6
CODE
222/DE 223/DF 251/FB
252/FC 253/FD
254/FE
CHAR
<t
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a
6 u
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WIDTH
5 5 5
5 5
5
(Codes
are
in
Decimal
and
Hexadecimal)
28
-
IMPORTANT
INFORMATION
"This
equipment
generates
and
uses radio
frequency
energy
and
if
not
installed
and
used
properly,
that
is,
in
strict
accordance
with
the
manufacturer's
instructions,
may
cause
interference
to
radio
and
television
reception.
It
has
been
type
tested
and
found
to
comply
with
the
limits
for
a
Class
B
computing
device
in
accordance
with
the
specifications
in
Subpart
J
of
Part
15
of
FCC
Rules,
which
are
designed
to
provide
reasonable
protection
against
such
interference
in a
residential
installa-
tion.
However,
there
is
no
guarantee
that
interference
will
not occur
in
a
particu-
lar
installation.
If
this
equipment
does
cause
interference
to radio
or
television
reception,
which
can
be
determined
by
turning
the
equipment
off
and
on, the
user
is
encouraged
to
try
to
correct
the
interference
by
one
or
more
of the
following
measures:
reorient
the
receiving
antenna
relocate
the
computer
with
respect
to
the
receiver
move
the
computer
away
from
the
receiver
plug
the
computer
into
a
different
outlet
so that
computer
and
receiver
are
on
different
branch
circuits.
If
necessary,
the
user
should
consult
the
dealer
or
an
experienced
radio/television
technician
for
additional
suggestions.
The
user
may
find
the
following
booklet
prepared
by
the
Federal
Communications
Commission
helpful:
"How
to
Identify
and
Resolve
Radio-TV
interference
Problems".
This
booklet
is
available
from
the US
Government
Printing
Office,
Washington,
D.C.,
20402,
Stock
No. 004-000-00345-4."
RADIO
SHACK,
A
DIVISION
OF
TANDY
CORPORATION
U.S.A.:
FORT
WORTH,
TEXAS
76102
CANADA:
BARRIE,
ONTARIO
L4M
4W5
AUSTRALIA
91
KURRAJONG
ROAD
MOUNT
DRUITT,
N.S.W.
2770
TANDY
CORPORATION
BELGIUM
PARC
INDUSTRIEL
DE
NANINNE
5140
NANINNE
U.K.
BILSTON
ROAD
WEDNESBURY
WEST
MIDLANDS
WS10
7JN
3A3
Printed
in
Japan
87459910
MAIN
CONTROL
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