Presonus AudioBox 1818 VSL Owner’s Manual

AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Owner’s Manual
OverviewHookupConnecting
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
www.presonus.com
Important Safety Instructions
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and
maintenance (servicing) instructions in this manual.
The lightning ash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous” voltage within the product’s enclosure that may be of sucient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to humans.
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE THE COVER. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER
SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not expose this
appliance to rain and moisture. The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing liquids and no object lled with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus.
CAUTION: These service instructions are for use by qualied
service personnel only. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the operation instructions. Repairs must be performed by qualied service personnel.
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
12. Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specied by the manufacturer or sold with this apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as if a power-supply cord or plug is damaged; or liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen, into the apparatus; or if the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. All PreSonus products in the USA should be serviced at the PreSonus factory in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. If your StudioLive requires a repair, contact techsupport@ presonus.com to arrange for a return-authorization number. Customers outside the USA should contact their local distributor. Your distributor’s contact information is available at www.presonus.com.
15. The apparatus shall be connected to a Mains power outlet with a protective grounding/earthing connection.
16. Where the Mains plug or an appliance coupler is used as the disconnect device, the disconnect device shall remain readily operable.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with dry a cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources, such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including ampliers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades, with one wider than the other. A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade and the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not t into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11. Use only attachments/accessories specied by PreSonus.
EU Directives on the Protection of the Environment and Other Euro Stu
RoHS This product is compliant with the EU Directive 2002/95/EG for
the Restriction of the use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment. No lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), hexavalent chromium (Cr+6), PBB or PBDE is intentionally added to this device. Any traces of impurities of these substances contained in the parts are below the RoHS specied threshold levels.
REACh This product is compliant with the European Union Directive EC1907/206 for the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of chemicals (REACh) and contains none or less than 0.1% of the chemicals listed as hazardous chemicals in the REACh regulation.
WEEE As with the disposal of all old electrical and electronic equipment, this product is not to be treated as regular household waste. Instead it shall be handed over to the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment.
CE This product complies with the European Union Council Directives and Standards relating to electromagnetic compatibility EMC Directive (2006/95/EC) and the Low Voltage Directive (2004/108/EC).
AudioBox™ 1818VSL
1.0 Overview1
1.1 Introduction — 1
1.2 Summary of AudioBox 1818VSL
Hardware Features — 2
1.3 Summary of Studio One Artist Software Features — 2
1.4 Summary of Virtual StudioLive Software Features — 3
1.5 What is in the Box — 4
2.0 Hookup5
2.1 Front-Panel Connections — 5
2.2 Rear-Panel Connections — 7
2.3 Typical Band Hookup Diagram — 9
2.4 Speaker-Switching
Hookup Diagram — 10
4.1.5 Loading Scenes and Presets from VSL29
4.1.6 Using VSL to Create a Monitor Mix30
4.2 Studio One Artist Quick Start — 32
4.2.1 Installation and Authorization32
4.2.2 Enabling the Audio Driver35
4.2.3 Conguring MIDI Devices — 35
4.2.4 Creating a New Song38
4.2.5 Creating Audio Tracks — 40
4.2.6 Creating MIDI Tracks — 41
4.2.7 Adding Virtual Instruments and
Plug-in Eects to Your Song42
5.0 Tutorials44
5.1 Microphone Types — 44
5.1.1 Condenser44
OverviewHookupConnecting
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
3.0 Connecting to a Computer11
3.1 System Requirements — 11
3.2 Installation for Windows — 12
3.3 Installation for Mac OS X — 13
3.4 Using the AudioBox 1818VSL with
Popular Audio Applications — 14
4.0 Software: Virtual StudioLive and Studio One Artist16
4.1 Virtual StudioLive — 16
4.1.1 Virtual StudioLive: Setup — 16
4.1.2 Virtual StudioLive: Browser20
4.1.3 Virtual StudioLive: Overview and Fat Channel Tab21
4.1.4 VSL Controls: Denitions and Uses22
5.1.2 Dynamic44
5.1.3 USB Microphones and Other Types44
5.1.4 Microphone Placement45
5.2 A Brief Tutorial on Dynamics Processing — 48
5.2.1 Common Questions Regarding Dynamics Processing48
5.2.2 Types of Dynamic Processing49
5.2.3 Compression Settings: Some Starting Points54
5.3 Equalizers — 56
5.3.1 What is an EQ?56
5.3.2 Equalization Settings: How to
Find the Best and Leave the Rest58
5.3.3 General EQ Suggestions61
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
iiiiii
PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview Hookup Connecting
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
5.4 Aux Bus Mixing — 64
5.4.1 Monitor Mixing64
5.4.2 Eects Processing64
5.5 Digital Eects — 65
5.5.1 Reverb65
5.5.2 Delay66
6.0 Technical Information67
6.1 Specications — 67
7.0 Troubleshooting and Warranty69
7.1 Troubleshooting — 69
7.2 PreSonus Limited Warranty — 70
Index71
Tutorials Technical
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
iviv
Owner’s Manual
OverviewHookupConnecting
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
vv
PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
vivi
Owner’s Manual

1.0 Overview

1.1 Introduction

Overview 1 Introduction 1.1
Overview
HookupConnecting
Thank you for purchasing the PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL. PreSonus Audio Electronics has designed the AudioBox 1818VSL utilizing high-grade components to ensure optimum performance that will last a lifetime. Loaded with 8 high-headroom, Class A, XMAX™ microphone preampliers; a built-in 18x18 USB 2.0 recording and playback engine; MIDI I/O; S/PDIF I/O; ADAT I/O; BNC word clock output; Fat Channel processing with 3-band EQs, compressors, limiters, and downward expanders; delay and reverb eects; and more, AudioBox 1818VSL breaks new boundaries for music performance and production. All you need is a computer with a USB 2.0 connection, a few microphones and cables, powered speakers, and your instruments, and you are ready to record in the studio or in front of a live audience!
We encourage you to contact us at 225-216-7887 (9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Central Time) with questions or comments regarding your PreSonus AudioBox 1818VSL. PreSonus Audio Electronics is committed to constant product improvement, and we value your suggestions highly. We believe the best way to achieve our goal of constant product improvement is by listening to the real experts: our valued customers. We appreciate the support you have shown us through the purchase of this product and are condent that you will enjoy your AudioBox 1818VSL!
ABOUT THIS MANUAL: We suggest that you use this manual to familiarize yourself with the features, applications, and correct connection procedures for your AudioBox 1818VSL before trying to connect it to your computer. This will help you avoid problems during installation and setup.
Throughout this manual you will nd Power User Tips that can quickly make you an AudioBox 1818VSL expert. In addition to the Power User Tips, you will nd an assortment of audio tutorials at the back of this manual. These tutorials cover everything from microphone placement to equalizer and compression-setting suggestions.
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
11
1 Overview

1.2 Summary of AudioBox 1818VSL Hardware Features

PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview
Hookup Connecting
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
1.2 Summary of AudioBox 1818VSL Hardware Features
• 24-bit/96 kHz sampling rate
• 8 Class A XMAX microphone preampliers
• 2 Instrument inputs
• 6 Line inputs
• MIDI I/O
• S/PDIF I/O
• ADAT I/O
• BNC word clock output
• High-denition analog-to-digital converters (114 dB dynamic range)
• 18x18 USB 2.0 audio interface
• Headphone output
• Rugged steel chassis
• Virtual StudioLive™ monitor-mixing software
• Studio One™ Artist
• Compatible with Cubase, Digital Performer, Logic, Nuendo, Sonar, Studio One, and other audio-recording software
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
• Mac OS X®- and Windows®-compatible

1.3 Summary of Studio One Artist Software Features

All PreSonus audio interfaces include PreSonus Studio One Artist recording software, which comes with over 4 GB of plug-ins, loops, and samples, giving you everything you need for music recording and production. The Studio One Artist Quick Start Guide is located in Section 4.1 of this manual. You will nd a complete user manual on the Studio One Artist installation DVD.
• Unlimited track count, inserts, and sends
• 20 high-quality, native plug-ins: amp modeling (Ampire), delay (Analog Delay, Beat Delay), distortion (Redlight Dist), dynamics processing (Channel Strip, Compressor, Gate, Expander, Limiter, Tricomp), equalizer (Channel Strip, Pro EQ), modulation (Autolter, Chorus, Flange, Phaser, X-Trem), reverb (MixVerb, Room Reverb), and utility (Binaural Pan, Mixtool, Phase Meter, Spectrum Meter, Tuner)
• Over 4 GB of loops, samples, and instruments, featuring: Presence virtual sample player, Impact virtual drum machine, SampleOne virtual sampler, Mojito virtual analog-modeled subtractive synthesizer
• Innovative and intuitive MIDI mapping
• Powerful drag-and-drop functionality for faster workow
• Mac OS X®- and Windows®-compatible
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Owner’s Manual
Overview 1 Summary of Virtual StudioLive Software Features 1.4

1.4 Summary of Virtual StudioLive Software Features

Virtual StudioLive is a powerful monitor-mixing application that allows you to add professional dynamics processing, EQ, and eects to your monitor mixes.
• Easy drag-and-drop workow
• Drag presets directly to channels
• Drag parts of presets directly to components in the Fat Channel
• StudioLive 16.0.2 Fat Channel with:
High-pass Filter
Downward Expander
Compressor
3-band semi-parametric EQ
Limiter
• Two eects buses with 32-bit oating-point reverbs and delays
• Quickly drop entire Scenes to the mixer for instant recall of all channel and eects settings
• Load eects quickly by simply dragging and dropping
• Mixer overview:
See all of the most-used mixer parameters at once
Overview
HookupConnecting
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
See the state of all Fat Channel settings at once
See all Aux mixes at once
See the current eects and parameter settings
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
33
1 Overview

1.5 What is in the Box

PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview
Connecting
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
1.5 What is in the Box
In addition to this manual, your AudioBox 1818VSL package contains the following:
PreSonus AudioBox 1818VSL USB 2.0 recording interface
6’ (1.8m) USB cable
External power supply
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
Software library containing:
• PreSonus Studio One Artist program DVD plus gigabytes of third-party content
• PreSonus Virtual StudioLive and AudioBox driver CD
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Owner’s Manual
2.0 Hookup

2.1 Front-Panel Connections

Hookup 2 Front-Panel Connections 2.1
OverviewConnecting
Hookup
Microphone Inputs. Your AudioBox 1818VSL is equipped with PreSonus XMAX microphone preampliers for use with all types of microphones. The XMAX has a Class A input buer, followed by a dual-servo gain stage. This arrangement results in ultra-low noise and wide gain control, allowing you to boost signals without increasing background noise.
The eight analog inputs of the AudioBox 1818VSL feature combo jacks. This convenient connector accepts either a ¼-inch phone plug or an XLR plug.
48-volt Phantom Power. The AudioBox 1818VSL provides 48V phantom power for every microphone input, in banks of four. This feature can be individually enabled for each bank, using the buttons on the left side of the front panel.
WARNING: Phantom power is only required for condenser micro phones and can severely damage dynamic mics, especially ribbon mics. Therefore, switch
phantom power o for all channels where it is not required.
XLR connector wiring for phantom power:
Pin 1 = GND
Pin 2 = +48V
Pin 3 = +48V
Instrument Inputs. The ¼-inch TS connectors on channels 1 and 2 are for use with instruments (guitar, bass, etc.). When an instrument is plugged into the instrument input, the mic preamp is bypassed, and the AudioBox 1818VSL becomes an instrument preamplier.
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
Power User Tip: Active instruments are those that have an internal preamp or a line-level output. Active instruments should be plugged into a line input rather than into an instrument input. Plugging a line-level source into the instrument inputs on the front of the AudioBox 1818VSL not only risks damage to these inputs but also results in a very loud and often distorted audio signal.
Please note: As with any audio input device, plugging in a microphone or an instrument, or
turning phantom power on or o, will create a momentary spike in the audio output of your AudioBox 1818VSL. Because of this, we highly recommend that you turn down the channel trim before changing connections or turning phantom power on or o. This simple step will add years to life of your audio equipment.
55
Overview Connecting
Hookup
2 Hookup
2.1 Front-Panel Connections
Line-level Inputs. Channels 3-8 of the AudioBox 1818VSL have a ¼-inch, balanced TRS connection for line-level input. When these inputs are engaged, the microphone­preamp circuit is bypassed. Typical examples of line-level connections are synthesizer outputs, CD/DVD-player outputs, and (with exceptions) signal-processor outputs.
Input Gain/Trim Control. These knobs provide the following gain structure:
PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
XLR Microphone / TS ¼-inch Instrument inputs: 80 dB of variable gain (-15/-30 dB to +65/50 dB)
TRS ¼-inch Line Level inputs: 40 dB of variable gain (-20 dB to +20 dB)
Clip Indicator. All channels feature clip LEDs next to the trim controls. The red clip indicator LED will illuminate when the channel’s input signal reaches 0 dBFS. At this level, your mic preamp/line trim signal will exhibit signs of clipping (distortion).
Power User Tip: Never run your input levels higher than the channel inputs can handle. If you overdrive the analog-to-digital converters, it will cause digital distortion (digital clipping), which sounds terrible. The XMAX™ preamps in your AudioBox 1818 VSL provide plenty of headroom; take advantage of it.
Phones. The Phones knob controls the volume of the headphone output on the front of the unit. The headphone amplier is quite powerful, and the volume goes to 11, so use the maximum setting with extreme caution.
Main. The Main knob controls the output level for the Main Outputs on the back of the AudioBox 1818VSL, with a range of -80 dB to 0 dB.
USB Sync LED. This LED will illuminate blue when the AudioBox 1818VSL is properly powered and synced to a USB 2.0 connection. It will ash blue and red when the unit is properly powered but no USB connection is detected.
¼-inch Phones Jack. This is where you connect headphones to your AudioBox 1818VSL.
Main Output Meters. These meters display the signal level going to the Main and Line 1/2 Outputs on the back panel of the AudioBox 1818VSL. The level set by the Main Output knob on the front panel has no eect on the metered level.
Power User Tip: Because Outputs 1 and 2 share the same signal source, you can use these meters to monitor that output pair as well.
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Owner’s Manual

2.2 Rear-Panel Connections

Hookup 2 Rear-Panel Connections 2.2
OverviewConnecting
Line Outputs. The AudioBox 1818VSL has eight line outputs to route to external devices, such as headphone amps and DJ mixers. Outputs 1 and 2 share their playback streams with the Main Outs. Outputs 7 and 8 share their playback streams with the headphone output. Outputs 3 through 6 have independent playback streams.
Main Out. These are the main outputs for the AudioBox 1818VSL. The output level of the Main Outs is controlled by the Main volume knob on the front of the unit.
MIDI I/O. MIDI stands for “Musical Instrument Digital Interface.” MIDI inputs and outputs allow connection to, and communication with, external MIDI equipment. One function of these ports is MIDI sequencing but the MIDI protocol can be used for much more than instruments and sequencing.
NOTE: MIDI is not audio but is frequently used to trigger or control an audio source (such as a plug-in or synthesizer). It’s important to ensure that your MIDI data is correctly sent and received by the appropriate hardware or software devices. If the devices generate audio, you may also need to return the audio to an AudioBox 1818VSL input channel. Please consult the User’s Manuals of your MIDI devices for help with MIDI setup and usage.
Hookup
to a
Computer
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
S/PDIF In and Out Jacks. The S/PDIF standard allows two channels of audio to be transmitted at rates up to 24 bit, 96 kHz. The S/PDIF I/O also allows the AudioBox 1818VSL to send and receive word clock to external digital devices.
Power User Tip: Remember to set “S/PDIF” as the Clock Source and set the sample rate to correspond to the external device in the AudioBox VSL Setup Tab (Windows) or in Audio MIDI Setup (OS X) when using the S/PDIF input for external sync.
ADAT–S/MUX Input and Output. These are ADAT–S/MUX connections for your external digital devices. When recording or playing back at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz, the ADAT input and output will stream 8 channels. When recording or playing back at
88.2 kHz or 96 kHz, each connection will stream 4 channels. The ADAT–S/MUX I/O also allows the AudioBox to send and receive word clock to external digital devices.
Power User Tip: Remember to select “ADAT ” as the Clock Source and set the sample rate to correspond the external device in the AudioBox VSL Setup Tab (Windows) or in Audio MIDI Setup (OS X) when using the ADAT input for external sync.
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
77
2 Hookup
2.2 Rear-Panel Connections
Overview Connecting
BNC Sync Output. This is a 75Ω word clock output that allows the AudioBox 1818VSL to transmit word clock information to other digital audio devices.
Power User Tip: A 75Ω BNC word clock cable is required to achieve proper sync.
Hookup
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
USB 2.0 Port. This is where you connect the USB cable from your AudioBox 1818VSL to your computer. The AudioBox 1818VSL must be connected to a USB 2.0 port to work properly.
PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Tutorials Technical
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
Power Input. This is where you connect the power supply for your AudioBox 1818VSL. The AudioBox 1818VSL cannot be bus powered.
Power Switch. This is the On/O switch for your AudioBox 1818VSL.
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Owner’s Manual
Hookup 2 Typical Band Hookup Diagram 2.3

2.3 Typical Band Hookup Diagram

powered speakers
headphone amps
OverviewConnecting
Hookup
to a
Computer
guitar and ampbass
drumset
and Studio One Artist
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
99
2 Hookup

2.4 Speaker-Switching Hookup Diagram

PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview Connecting
Hookup
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
2.4 Speaker-Switching Hookup Diagram
studio monitors monitor stationstudio monitors
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
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Owner’s Manual
Connecting to a Computer 3 System Requirements 3.1

3.0 Connecting to a Computer

Your AudioBox 1818VSL is a rugged USB 2.0 audio interface with exible monitoring control and professional audio tools.
3.1 System Requirements
Below are the minimum computer-system requirements for PreSonus Studio One Artist and Virtual StudioLive software.*
Macintosh
• Operating Systems:
Mac OS X 10.6.2 (Snow Leopard) or higher, including Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion)
• Hardware:
Minimum: Intel Core 1 Solo 1.5 GHz processor, 1 GB RAM
Recommended: Intel Core Duo or Intel Xeon processor, 2 GB or more RAM
Windows
Operating Systems:
Windows Vista 32-bit and 64-bit
OverviewHookupConnecting
Connecting
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
to a
to a
and Studio One Artist
Computer
Computer
Windows 7 32-bit and 64-bit
Hardware:
Minimum: Intel Pentium 4 1.6 GHz processor or AMD Athlon 64 3000+ (Turion), 1 GB RAM
Recommended: Intel Pentium 4 2.8 GHz EM64T or better or AMD Athlon 64 XP 3000+ or better, 2 GB or more RAM
NOTE: The speed of your processor, amount of RAM, and capacity, size, and speed of your hard drives will greatly aect the overall performance of your recording system. A faster processor and more RAM can reduce signal latency (delay) and improve overall performance.
*Subject to change. Check www.presonus.com for updates.
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
1111
3 Connecting to a Computer

3.2 Installation for Windows

PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview Hookup Connecting
Connecting
Computer
Computer
to a
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
3.2 Installation for Windows
After you insert the Installation CD into your CD-ROM drive, the AudioBox 1818VSL installer will take you through each step of the installation process. Please read each message carefully to ensure the AudioBox 1818VSL driver is properly installed. It is especially important that you not connect your AudioBox 1818VSL too soon!
We made the AudioBox 1818VSL installer as simple and easy to follow as possible. Before beginning the installation setup, please close all applications, including antivirus software. Do not connect your AudioBox 1818VSL to your computer until prompted to do so by the installer. After the installation is successfully completed, don‘t forget to reenable your antivirus protection!
Windows Vista Users: If you see any Windows Security alerts, click “Install this driver software anyway.”
Follow the onscreen instructions to complete the installation. When the installer has nished, it will prompt you to reboot your computer.
Click “Finish” to automatically restart your PC. Once your computer has rebooted, the Found New Hardware wizard will launch. Follow the recommended steps. Your AudioBox 1818VSL is now synced to your computer and ready to use!
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
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Owner’s Manual

3.3 Installation for Mac OS X

Connecting to a Computer 3 Installation for Mac OS X 3.3
After inserting the Installation CD into your disc drive, browse the disc, and run the AudioBox 1818VSL installer, which will take you through each step of the installation process. Please read each message carefully, and be especially careful that you do not connect your AudioBox too soon.
1. You will be directed to the Welcome screen. Click “Continue” and follow the onscreen instructions.
2. You will be directed to choose the hard drive onto which you want to install the drivers and Virtual StudioLive software. You must choose your system drive; storage drives and partitions cannot be used as hosts for the driver.
OverviewHookupConnecting
Connecting
Software: Virtual StudioLive
to a
to a
and Studio One Artist
Computer
Computer
When installation is completed, you will nd the Universal Control program in your Applications folder. It is recommended that you place this in your Dock.
Click “Install.”
3. When installation is completed, your computer will restart. Once it has rebooted, connect your AudioBox 1818VSL to your Mac with a USB cable and power it on. You are now ready to use your AudioBox 1818VSL!
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
1313
3 Connecting to a Computer

3.4 Using the AudioBox 1818VSL with Popular Audio Applications

PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview Hookup Connecting
Connecting
Computer
Computer
to a
to a
3.4 Using the AudioBox 1818VSL with Popular Audio Applications
Complete setup instructions for Studio One Artist and a brief tutorial on its features can be found in Section 4.2 of this manual. However, you can use your AudioBox 1818VSL with any audio-recording application that supports Core Audio or ASIO. Please consult the documentation that came with your audio application for specic instructions on how to select the AudioBox 1818VSL driver as the audio-device driver for your software.
Below are basic driver-setup instructions for four popular audio applications.
Apple Logic Pro/Express 7+:
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
1. Launch Logic Pro/Express.
2. Go to Logic | Preferences | Audio.
3. Click on the Devices Ta b.
4. On the Core Audio tab, check Enabled.
5. Select PreSonus AudioBox 1818VSL from the device menu.
6. You will be asked if you’d like to relaunch Logic. Click “try (re)launch.”
Troubleshooting
and Warranty
7. Your AudioBox 1818VSL features custom I/O labels for faster workow. To enable these labels for use in Logic, go to Options | Audio | I/O Labels.
8. The second column in the pop-up window will be named “Provided by Driver.” Activate each of these labels for your AudioBox 1818VSL. When you are done, close this window.
9. You are now ready to use your AudioBox 1818VSL.
Steinberg Cubase 4+
1. Launch Cubase.
2. Go to Devices | Device Setup.
3. Select “VST Audio System” from the Devices column in the Device Setup.
4. Select PreSonus AudioBox 1818VSL from the ASIO Driver dropdown list.
5. Click “Switch” to begin using the AudioBox 1818VSL driver.
6. Once you have successfully changed the driver, go to Devices | VST Connections to enable your input and output buses.
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Owner’s Manual
Cakewalk Sonar 6+
Connecting to a Computer 3 Using the AudioBox 1818VSL with Popular Audio Applications 3.4
1. Launch Sonar.
2. Go to Options | Audio... and click on the Advanced tab.
3. Change the Driver Mode to “ASIO.” (Using WDM, rather than
ASIO, for pro-audio applications is not recommended.)
4. Click the “OK” button.
5. Restart Sonar.
6. Go to Options | Audio... and click on the Drivers tab.
7. Highlight all input and output drivers begin­ning with “PreSonus AudioBox 1818VSL.
8. Go to Options | Audio... and click on the General tab.
9. Set the Playback Timing Master to “PreSonus AudioBox... DAW Out 1.”
10. Set the Recording Timing Master to “PreSonus AudioBox... Mic/Inst 1.”
OverviewHookupConnecting
Connecting
Software: Virtual StudioLive
to a
to a
and Studio One Artist
Computer
Computer
Ableton Live 5+
1. Launch Ableton Live
2. Go to Options | Preferences | Audio
3. Choose Driver Type: Asio | Audio Device: ASIO PreSonus AudioBox 1818VSL
4. Go to Input Cong: Enable and select the desired Input channels.
5. Go to Output Cong: Enable and select the desired Output channels.
6. You may now select the AudioBox 22/44VSL’s inputs and outputs for each track created in Live.
TutorialsTechnical
and Warranty
Troubleshooting
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4 Software: Virtual StudioLive and Studio One Artist

4.1 Virtual StudioLive

PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview Hookup Connecting

4.0 Software: Virtual StudioLive and Studio One Artist

Your AudioBox 1818VSL comes with a powerful software bundle that provides everything you need to record, produce and mix an album. This software package, including Virtual StudioLive™ (VSL) and Studio One™ Artist, is designed to help you get the most from your studio.
4.1 Virtual StudioLive
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Software: Virtual StudioLive
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Tutorials Technical
4.1.1 Virtual StudioLive: Setup
Virtual StudioLive is a powerful monitoring software that essentially turns your AudioBox 1818 into a mini-StudioLive™ 16.0.2. VSL provides control of channel, eects bus, and Main bus levels; Fat Channel parameters; and eects. VSL also includes a librarian, allowing you to easily manage your presets and mix Scenes.
Controlling VSL is as easy as drag-and-drop. Load Fat Channel presets and Scenes by simply dragging them onto the channel or mixer overview. You can load Fat Channel presets as a complete channel strip or as individual gate, compressor, and EQ presets. You can even drag presets out of the browser and exchange them with other AudioBox 22/44/1818VSL owners.
The VSL Setup tab lets you set basic driver parameters such as buer size and sample rate and enables you to adjust the user preferences in VSL. To access the Setup options, click on the Setup Tab button at the top of the VSL window.
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Meter Decay Sets the Response Time for the Meters in the Device Window.
VSL gives you the option to set the response time for for the channel meters. By default, this is set to Normal. Enable Slow Meter decay to more accurately meter the peaks and falls of the signal. Enable Fast Metering to monitor your signal in real time.
Meter Peak Hold Sets the Clip Indicator to Remain Illuminated.
When this option is enabled, the clip indicator on any given channel meter in VSL will remain illuminated until manually cleared, even if the signal is no longer clipping. The meters will also display the last peak value until a new peak is established. To clear the clip indicator, click on it with your mouse.
Meter Post Fader Sets the Channel Metering to Post Fader Signal
When this option is enabled, the channel meters in VSL will display the signal level after it has been boosted or attenuated by the channel fader. By default, all metering in VSL is pre-fader.
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Owner’s Manual
Run at Startup (Window Only) Launches the Virtual StudioLive Application Automatically on Startup.
Software: Virtual StudioLive and Studio One Artist 4 Virtual StudioLive 4.1
When this is enabled, VSL will automatically launch each time you boot your Windows.
On the Mac, you can set this up rst by dragging VSL to your dock, then by right-clicking it and selecting Options>Open at Login.
Sample Rate Selector (OS X Only) Changes Sample Rate.
Sets the sample rate to 44.1, 48, 88.2, or 96 kHz.
A higher sample rate will increase the delity of the recording. It will also increase the le size and the amount of system resources necessary to process the audio.
Changing the sample rate will produce a momentary popping noise. Because of this, it is recommended that you turn the Main and Phones volumes down on your AudioBox prior to changing the sample rate.
On Windows systems, the sample rate is set from inside your host audio application.
Performance Changes VSL’s Input Monitoring Buffer Size.
VSL oers three Performance modes for input monitoring: Fastest, Normal, and Safe. These modes allow you to adjust the VSL’s buer to either lower the input latency or increase it depending on your computer’s speed.
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Software: Virtual StudioLive
Software: Virtual StudioLive
TutorialsTechnical
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and Studio One Artist
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• Fastest: Sets VSL’s input buer to 1 millisecond.
• Normal: Sets VSL’s input buer to 2 milliseconds.
• Safe: Sets VSL’s input buer to 4 milliseconds.
For most machines, Normal mode will provide excellent stability with nominal latency.
Buer Size Selector (Windows only) Changes the Buffer Size.
You can set the buer size from 32 to 2048 samples. The buer size determines the roundtrip time it takes audio data to be converted from analog to digital and back to analog. As a general rule, the higher the buer size, the better the system performance, but the less playable virtual instruments and the like become. In general, 512 samples (11 to 12 milliseconds) will provide you with a large enough buer for optimum system performance, but low enough to be unobtrusive. You should set your buer size and sample rate prior to launching your host application.
On the Mac, the buer size is set from inside your host application.
Power User Tip: The buer size for monitoring in VSL is set by the Performance Mode. The buer size you set in VSL (Windows) or in your audio application (Mac OS X), applies only to the driver’s performance in your ASIO or Core Audio application.
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Troubleshooting
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4 Software: Virtual StudioLive and Studio One Artist
4.1 Virtual StudioLive
PreSonus AudioBox™ 1818VSL
Overview Hookup Connecting
Computer
to a
Software: Virtual StudioLive
and Studio One Artist
Tutorials Technical
ADAT Mode (Window Only) Sets ADAT I/O to ADAT or S/MUX Mode
When recording or playing back at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz, the ADAT I/O on the AudioBox 1818VSL will provide 8 audio channels over the optical inputs and outputs. When recording or playing back at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz, these connections will provide 4 audio channels.
In order to record or playback at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz over ADAT, you must set the correct Input and Output ADAT Modes. AudioBox VSL provides two modes:
ADAT 8x8: Channels 1-8 (44.1/48 kHz)
ADAT SMUX 4x4: Channels 1-4 (88.2/96 kHz)
If you are recording at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz, you must set the ADAT In Mode to “ADAT SMUX 4x4” in addition to setting the correct sample rate.
If you are outputting audio through the optical outputs on your AudioBox 1818VSL at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz, you must set the ADAT Out Mode to “ADAT SMUX 4x4” .
By default, these Modes are set to ADAT 8x8. As long as you are using your AudioBox 1818VSL at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz, you do not need to make any changes.
Power User Tip: Failure to set the correct ADAT Mode for the sample rate being used will result in audio artifacts. Setting ADAT mode is not necessary when using Analog or S/PDIF I/O at higher sample rates.
Troubleshooting
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ADAT Mode (OS X Only) Sets ADAT I/O to ADAT or S/MUX Mode
When recording or playing back at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz, the ADAT I/O on the AudioBox 1818VSL will provide 8 audio channels over the optical inputs and outputs. When recording or playing back at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz, these connections will provide 4 audio channels.
In order to record or playback at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz over ADAT, you must set the correct Input and Output ADAT Modes. These settings are available in OS X’s Audio MIDI Setup Utility.
By default, these Modes are set to 18ch -24bit. As long as you are using your AudioBox 1818VSL at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz, you do not need to make any changes.
To record or playback at 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz, open the Audio MIDI Setup Utility on your Mac (Applications/Utilities/Audio MIDI Setup).
Once Audio MIDI Setup opens, click on the Audio window. If the Audio window doesn’t open when Audio MIDI Setup rst opens, go to Window and select “Show Audio window.”
Select “AudioBox 1818VSL” from the audio device list on the left. To the left of the Sample Rate selection menu, you will nd the ADAT Mode menu:
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18ch -24bit: Channels 1-8 (44.1/48 kHz)
14ch - 24bit: Channels 1-4 (88.2/96 kHz)
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