PIONEER CX 1020 Service Manual

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Service

Manual

ORDER NO.

CRT2653

MD MECHANISM MODULE

CX-1020

NOTE:

-This Service Manual describes the operations of the MD mechanism module being used for the models listed in the Table indicated below.

-Be sure to reference this service manual as well as the service manual prepared for respective models must be referenced before implementing the repair work.

MODEL

SERVICE MANUAL

MD MECHANISM MODULE

MEH-P7300R/EW

CRT2660

CXK3320

MEH-P7350/ES

CRT2660

CXK3320

MEH-P5350/ES

CRT2654

CXK3310

CONTENTS

1.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS ...........................................

2

2.

MECHANISM DESCRIPTIONS.................................

12

3.

DISASSEMBLY .........................................................

15

PIONEER CORPORATION 4-1, Meguro 1-Chome, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8654, Japan

PIONEER ELECTRONICS SERVICE INC. P.O.Box 1760, Long Beach, CA 90801-1760 U.S.A.

PIONEER EUROPE NV Haven 1087 Keetberglaan 1, 9120 Melsele, Belgium

PIONEER ELECTRONICS ASIACENTRE PTE.LTD. 253 Alexandra Road, #04-01, Singapore 159936

C PIONEER CORPORATION 2001

K-ZZU. MAR. 2001 Printed in Japan

 

PIONEER CX 1020 Service Manual

CX-1020

1. CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS

1.1 RF AMPLIFIER BLOCK (CXA2523AR : IC101)

This section works to process the output signals from the MD pickup to generate signals to be transferred to the next stage, namely, the DSP section (IC201).

Respective photo-detector output signals A, B, C, D, E and F are I-V converted and processed inside the RF amplifier to become FE, TE and ADIP signals.

Also, I and J outputs which have been I-V converted by the amplifier incorporating the photo-detector inside the pickup are processed to become the RF signals and the PEAK and BOTM signals.

Meanwhile, since this system is of the single power (+3.3V) specification, the reference voltage for the servo-signals is Vc (1.65V).

Vc is being output from this RF amplifier (IC101, 3pin).

(Note) Do not short the Vc and GND while making measurements.

Fig. 1 : CXA2523AR BLOCK DIAGRAM

2

CX-1020

1) APC (Automatic Power Control) Circuit

Since laser diode (LD) has temperature characteristics, the APC circuit is provided to control current flow using the monitor diode so that the output may be kept at a constant level.

LD current is determined by measuring voltage across V1 and 3VD.

The current value should be approximately 40 mA (0.4V/10Ω ).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3VD

 

 

 

 

 

 

R105 470K

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C108 R001

 

C106

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.25V

 

100/6R3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R103 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

VREF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APC REF

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI

 

 

 

 

 

6R8K

APC

R104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R101

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PD 10

+

11

680

 

 

 

 

C105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

47K

 

 

 

 

 

3VD

R1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C107

22P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3VD

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

LD+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

Q102

 

 

 

 

 

CXA2523AR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UMD2N

6

5

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LD

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PU unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MD

 

 

LDCNT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MON

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

6

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GND

GND

LD –

 

2) RF Amplifier

I and J signals being I-J converted in the pickup are entered to 1 and 2 pins. Then, their difference signal (group signal) and sum signal (bit signal) are generated on RFA1 and RFA2, respectively.

RFA2 and RFA3 are switching operational amplifiers. The amplifiers detect high reflection (Premastered) and low reflection (Recordable) using the disc detector switch (S404) to switch to the gain selected by the serial command HLPT or PTGR.

RF signal (46 pin) is operated and conducted to the AGC circuit and equalizer via C112 to generate RF signal (36 pin). RF signal is maintained essentially at a constant level (approximately at 1.1 Vpp) by the AGC circuit.

This signal is entered to the signal processing LSI (IC201: 102 pins) for the data processing as well as control of the Premastered Disc playing spindle.

 

 

 

 

C111

 

 

MORFO

R047

 

 

 

48

 

J

2

 

 

I

1

+

 

 

 

 

RFA1

GRV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–1

 

 

 

 

–1

 

 

 

ABCD

–2

GRVA

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFST

 

 

 

 

 

 

HLPT

 

 

 

–1

 

 

 

 

–1

 

 

 

 

–2

 

 

 

 

–2

RFA2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C112

 

 

 

 

 

MORFI

 

RFO

R022

AGCI

RFAGC

 

 

47

 

 

46

 

40

39

 

 

 

–2

PTGR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–1

 

 

 

 

 

AGC

EQA

38

<To IC201>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQADJ

RFA3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

–2

PBH1

 

PEAK

 

 

 

 

20

F0CNT

Peak/Bottom

37

 

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–1

Hold

36

BOTM

 

 

 

 

 

3TADJ

 

PBSW

 

F0CNT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

WBLADJ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPF

 

Peak

I3

 

 

 

 

 

 

fo=720kHz

Hold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPF3T

PEAK3T

 

 

3

CX-1020

3) I-V, ADIP, ABCD and FE Amplifier Blocks

They are used for I-V conversion of photo-detector signals (A to F pins) from the pickup.

ADIP, FE and full quantity of light signals are generated from A to D signals, and TE signal is generated from E and F signals.

The ABCD amplifier generates the full quantity of light signal for the main spot. This signal is sum of A to D signals after I-V conversion. According to the level of the full quantity of light signal, resistance value of I-V is automatically adjusted so that ADIP, FE and TE signals may be maintained at the specified level.

FE and TE signals output from both the Recordable and Premastered Discs are adjusted to approximately 1 Vpp and 1.7 Vpp, respectively. This adjustment is executed whenever a disc is inserted.

ABCD signal entered to the signal processing LSI (IC201: 82 pins) is also used for generating FOK and defect detect signals.

The ADIP amplifier is used for generating ADIP signal that is present only on the Recordable Disc.

Addresses are already recorded on the Recordable Disc by wobbling FM signal that uses 22.05 KHz as the carrier. In order to detect wobble elements, noise elements of the signal are eliminated on the BPF, then the signal is output to the ADFM via the AGC. The signal is then sent to C119 for DC cut and binary converted on the comparator to generate ADFG signal. ADFG signal is entered to the signal processing LSI (IC201: 67 pins) to control the address and spindle when the Recordable Disc is played.

I-V amplifier

A 4

IVR0-IVR4

B 5

IVR0-IVR4

C 6

IVR0-IVR4

D 7

IVR0-IVR4

ADIP amplifier

ADDC

ADAGC

43 31

+

AIV

 

 

BPF22

 

 

 

AA

BB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPF

 

 

ADFM

 

CC

 

AGC

29

 

 

AA

+

fo=22.05kHz

 

 

 

ADIPAGC

 

C119

 

 

DD

+

ATA

 

 

 

BIV

 

 

 

 

 

4700P

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

BB

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPFC

 

ADFG

+

CIV

 

 

 

 

COMP

32

<To IC201 67 pins>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F0CNT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WBLADJ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+DIV

DD

Focus err amplifier

ABCD amplifier

 

AA

 

FE R207

 

 

CC

 

 

 

BB

+

34

<To IC201 83 pins>

 

 

DD

+

 

100

 

 

 

FEA

 

 

AA

ABCD

 

 

 

BB

 

 

 

35 <To IC201 82 pins>

 

 

CC

 

 

DD

 

 

 

 

ABCDA

4

CX-1020

4) TE and SE Amplifiers

Side spot E and F signals are I-V converted, then entered to the EF balance adjusting amplifier. Then, after polarity of the tracking error signal is switched by the TE differential amplifier (TESW), the signal is conducted to the gain amplifier to generate TE signal.

Select PTGR = 1 for the Pit play and PTGR = 2 for the group play.

The EF balance adjusting amplifier automatically adjusts an EF balance resistance value so that level of SE signal becomes the same as the reference voltage Vc when the TRKG made is open.

The SE amplifier generates TE signal from the LPF, then enters it into the signal processing LSI (IC201: 91 pins) for digital equalizing.

 

Condition

PTGR

HLPT

PremasterdDisc

Pit

High reflection

1

2

RecordableDisc

Pit

Low reflection

1

1

 

Groove

Low reflection

2

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

C120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R1

CSLED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

TG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EIV

 

 

 

— 1

 

SE

E

8

+

 

 

 

— 2

28

<To IC201 91 pins>

EE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SEA

 

 

IVR0-IVR4

 

 

Pit / GR Select

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFB0-EFB4

 

 

PTGR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

9

+

FIV

EE

— 1

 

 

 

 

 

Pit

 

 

 

 

 

 

FF

FF

+1

— 1

 

TE R208

 

IVR0-IVR4

 

 

+2

 

 

 

 

 

GR

 

26

<To IC201 92 pins>

 

 

 

 

 

— 2

TESW

— 2

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

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